2020-2021年 七年级英语下册选词填空单元检测题(word)
2020-2021年七年级英语下册选词填空单元检测题（word）一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习（含答案解析）1．选词填空want to join the clubs. There are many clubs in ________ school. They are the English club, the music club, the ________ club, the chess club, the art club and so on.Zhang Mingyan ________ to join the music club. She can sing and ________. She wants to________ a musician when she grows up（长大）. Her ________ singer is Song Zuying. And she can play the piano and the guitar well, ________ she can't play the violin.Liu Lin can play chess and swim ________. But she can't ________ English. So she wants to join the English club to learn English.【答案】friends；their；swimming；wants；dance；be；favorite；but；well；speak【解析】分析】短文大意：这篇短文讲的是张明艳和刘琳是格林学校的学生，在她们学校有很多的俱乐部，她们想要根据自己的爱好和需要参加俱乐部。
备选项中文：swim游泳, dance跳舞, speak说, friend朋友, but但是, want想要, they他们, be是, well好, favorite最喜爱的（1）句意：她们是好朋友。
根据句子结构good好的，形容词后跟名词，friend，可知此处是说她们是好朋友。
根据they，可知此处用复数，故答案为：friends。
（2）句意：在她们学校有很多俱乐部。
根据school，可知前面缺少修饰成分，此处讲的是张明艳和刘琳的学校，所以是她们的学校，they她们，their她们的，形容词性物主代词修饰名词，故答案为：their。
（3）句意：学校有英语俱乐部、音乐俱乐部、游泳俱乐部、象棋俱乐部和艺术俱乐部等等。
因为句子中有了音乐俱乐部，就包含跳舞俱乐部了，可知此处是游泳俱乐部，swim游泳，swimming club游泳俱乐部，故答案为：swimming。
（4）句意：张明艳想加入音乐俱乐部。
根据上文They want to join the clubs.她们想加入俱乐部。
可知她想要加入音乐俱乐部。
句子时态是一般现在时，根据主语Zhang Mingyan可知谓语用第三人称单数，want想要，故答案为：wants。
（5）句意：她会唱歌跳舞。
根据上文Zhang Mingyan wants to join the music club.张明艳想加入音乐俱乐部。
因为唱歌跳舞都是音乐的一部分，可知她会唱歌跳舞。
dance跳舞，故答案为：dance。
（6）句意：当她长大她想成为一名音乐家。
此处是说她的理想。
可知她想成为一名音乐家。
be是，want to do sth.想要做某事，故答案为：be。
（7）句意：她最喜欢的歌手是宋祖英。
singer歌手，名词，前面缺少形容词修饰，favorite 最喜爱的，形容词，故答案为：favorite。
（8）句意：但是她不会拉小提琴。
根据 And she can play the piano and the guitar well, 她会谈钢琴而且吉他弹得很好。
和 she can't play the violin.她不会拉小提琴。
可知这两句之间是转折关系，连接词用but但是，故答案为：but。
（9）句意：刘琳下象棋和游泳很好。
根据下文But she can't speak English.但是她不会说英语。
这两句之间是转折关系，可知她下象棋和游泳很好。
well好，故答案为：well。
（10）句意：但是她不会说英语。
语言是用来说的。
说语言用speak，故答案为：speak。
【点评】此题考查短文填空。
要做好此类题型，不仅要具备一定的词法、句法和惯用法等语法知识，而且还要具备阅读理解能力、综合分析能力和运用语言知识的实践能力．紧紧抓住语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，词型，词的搭配，并注意合乎逻辑。
然后根据所给的词语用其正确形式逐一填入答案。
2．阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从每个方框内所给11个词汇中选择10个意义相符的词汇，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处。
He is a little ________ but he can help me do many things. Sometimes I ask him ________ about my homework, and he can give me right answers. When I go shopping, he usually carries the shopping bag for ________. He can also help me do the ________ housework and never feels tired. ________ the future, I think he will help me do more things. He will go ________ with me. ________ he will fly in the air and take me home when I meet traffic jams. So I will have more ________ time to do what I like. I hope it can come ________ one day.【答案】 life；short；questions；me；heavy；In；everywhere；Maybe；free；true【解析】【分析】主要讲了Betty介绍了机器人Tom可以帮助Betty做很多事情。
free空闲的；I我；short矮的；true真实的；heavy重的；question问题；maybe可能；in 在......里面；on在......上面；everywhere到处；life生活（1）句意：在我生活里他是非常重要的。
in one's life，在某人的生活中，故填life。
（2）句意：他有点矮但是他可以帮助我做许多事情。
Tom虽然矮但是可以帮助我，short，矮的，is后面用形容词，故填short。
（3）句意：有时我问他作业方面的问题。
ask sb. questions问某人问题，故填questions。
（4）句意：他通常为我拿购物袋。
for sb.为某人，for是介词，所以sb.用宾格，I 的宾格是me，故填me。
（5）句意：他也可以帮助我做沉重的家务，从不感觉累。
让人感到累的家务都是沉重的，即heavy，housework是名词，所以用形容词heavy修饰，故填heavy。
（6）句意：在将来，我认为它将帮助我做更多事情。
in the future，在将来，故填In。
（7）句意：他将和我去每个地方。
go everywhere，去每个地方，故填everywhere。
（8）句意：或许它将在空中飞行。
当发生交通拥挤时或许Tom会飞起来，故填Maybe。
（9）句意：所以我将有更多的时间做我喜欢做的。
根据上文说遇到塞车时可以用飞的方式回家，这样可以节约时间，因此是free time，自由时间，故填time。
（10）句意：我希望一天它可以实现。
come true，实现，故填true。
【点评】考查选词填空，考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力。
注意理解句意，首先读一遍，然后再逐一作答。
注意句型、搭配、短语及语境。
3．阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从每个方框内所给11个词汇中选择10个意义相符的词汇，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处。
has a lot to do. First, she has to ________ everything she needs in her bag. After that, she is going to the shop because she would like ________ a new dress. Her old one doesn't ________ nice. She is going to buy a camera too. She wants to take lots of photos.When Angela ________ to Qingdao, she is going to the beach first. She likes ________ different shells （贝壳） on the beach. And she is going to ________ in the sea. Tomorrow she is going to see a movie at the cinema. And she plans ________ some museums （博物馆）, she hopes she can ________ herself during the holiday.After she comes back, she is going to write an email to her best friend John. She wants ________ him about her holiday.【答案】 leaving；put；to buy；look；gets；collecting / to collect；swim；to visit；enjoy；to tell【解析】【分析】主要讲了Angela明天去青岛旅行，她在旅行前、旅行中及旅行后做的事情。
put放；tell告诉；visit参观；buy买；get得到；collect收集；take带走；swim游泳；enjoy喜欢；leave离开；look看起来（1）句意：在离开前她有许多事情要做。
讲的是离开前，before是介词，后面用动词ing，leave的ing是leaving，故填leaving。
2020-2021年 七年级英语下册选词填空单元测试(word版附答案)(word)
2020-2021年七年级英语下册选词填空单元测试（word版附答案）（word）一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习（含答案解析）1．根据句意，用few，a few，little 或a little填空（1）I'd like to practise my English more but I have________chances.（2）The bus service isn't very good at night—there are ________buses after nine o'clock. （3）There was________ traffic, so we arrived earlier than we expected.（4）I can't decide now. I need________ time to think about it.（5）—When did Jenny go out?—________minutes ago.（6）There was________ food in the fridge. It was nearly empty.【答案】（1）few（2）few（3）little（4）a little（5）A few（6）little【解析】【分析】few几乎没有，极少，修饰可数名词复数，表示否定；a few一点，修饰可数名词复数，表示肯定；little几乎没有，极少，修饰不可数名词，表示否定；a little一点，修饰不可数名词，表示肯定。
（1）句意：我想要更多练习我的英语，但是我几乎没有机会。
根据句意可知是几乎没有，表示否定，chances是可数名词复数，所以用few，故填few。
（2）句意：公交车服务在晚上不非常好——九点后几乎没有公交车。
根据句意可知是几乎没有公交车，buses是可数名词复数，所以用few，故填few。
2020-2021年 七年级英语下册选词填空单元测试(含解析)(word)
2020-2021年七年级英语下册选词填空单元测试(含解析)（word）一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习（含答案解析）1．选词填空want to join the clubs. There are many clubs in ________ school. They are the English club, the music club, the ________ club, the chess club, the art club and so on.Zhang Mingyan ________ to join the music club. She can sing and ________. She wants to________ a musician when she grows up（长大）. Her ________ singer is Song Zuying. And she can play the piano and the guitar well, ________ she can't play the violin.Liu Lin can play chess and swim ________. But she can't ________ English. So she wants to join the English club to learn English.【答案】friends；their；swimming；wants；dance；be；favorite；but；well；speak【解析】分析】短文大意：这篇短文讲的是张明艳和刘琳是格林学校的学生，在她们学校有很多的俱乐部，她们想要根据自己的爱好和需要参加俱乐部。
备选项中文：swim游泳, dance跳舞, speak说, friend朋友, but但是, want想要, they他们, be是, well好, favorite最喜爱的（1）句意：她们是好朋友。
2020-2021年七年级英语下册选词填空单元测试题(含答案)(word)
2020-2021年七年级英语下册选词填空单元测试题(含答案)（word）一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习（含答案解析）1．用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空（2）— ________ visit the Summer Palace this weekend?— That's really a good idea.（3）Beijing ________ its places of interest such as the Great Wall and the Summer Palace. （4）—Shall we ________ in Switzerland this winter holiday?— Wow, that will be really nice.（5）Tokyo is an Asian city with many huge________, so a lot of tourists go there to shop every year.（6）I ________ stay at home because it is too hot outside.【答案】（1）the capital of（2）Why not（3）is famous for（4）try skiing（5）department stores（6）prefer to【解析】【分析】be famous for因……而出名，department store 百货商店，prefer to宁愿，why not为什么不，try skiing试着滑雪，the capital of......首都（1）句意：华盛顿特区是美国的首都。
根据地理常识可知，华盛顿是美国的首都。
用the capital of ，故填 the capital of 。
（2）句意：——为什么不这个周末去颐和园？——这真是个好主意。
根据答语确实是个好主意，可知上句是建议的句子。
2020-2021年 七年级英语下册选词填空综合测试(含答案)(word)
2020-2021年七年级英语下册选词填空综合测试（含答案）（word）一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习（含答案解析）1．选择方框内的短语并用其适当的形式填空（2）The noise went on ________. I couldn't get any sleep.（3）It was a very strange feeling—l was afraid, but excited ________.（4）The little girl ________ the forest to visit her grandmother yesterday.（5）Tina came home late yesterday because she met an old friend ________ home and talked with him for a while.（6）Many builders are working on the ________ to build a house.（7）Jack ________ the door for several times, but nobody answered.（8）I didn't pass the exam again and my mother ________ it.【答案】（1）clean up（2）all night（3）at the same time（4）walked through（5）on her way（6）building site（7）knocked on（8）felt unhappy about【解析】【分析】building site建筑工地；all night整晚；at the same time与此同时；walk through步行穿过；feel unhappy about对......感觉不满意；knock on敲；on one's way在路上；clean up打扫干净（1）句意：在你出去之前你必须打扫干净你的房间，它是如此脏。
2020-2021年 七年级英语下册选词填空练习题(含答案)(word)
2020-2021年七年级英语下册选词填空练习题(含答案)（word）一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习（含答案解析）1．选词填空（2）It is shining brightly,the sunshine comes________the windows.（3）He jumped________the wall and ran away.（4）The rain stopped quickly, the sky was ________ again.（5）Look! The classroom is so________. Who cleaned it?【答案】（1）cross（2）through（3）over（4）clear（5）clean【解析】【分析】所给单词意思cross横穿/across横穿/through穿过/over （表示方向）越过，clean干净的 /clear清晰的，明亮的（1）句意：穿过街道时要小心。
此处指人横穿街道，be careful to do sth.做某事要小心，cross横穿，动词，故答案为：cross。
（2）句意：阳光明亮地照晒着。
阳光穿过玻璃。
此处指阳光穿透玻璃，through穿过，透过，故答案为：through。
（3）句意：他跳过墙跑走了。
此处指他翻墙逃走了，over（表示方向）越过，jump over 跳过，故答案为：over。
（4）句意：雨很快停了，天空很快又明亮了。
此处指雨后天空又明亮了，清晰了，故答案为：clear。
（5）句意：看！教室如此干净。
谁打扫的？根据下文Who cleaned it?可知此处是说教室是干净的，clean干净的，故答案为：clean。
【点评】此处考查选词填空。
要读所给的句子，根据句意选出合适的单词放在空格处，将句子翻译一篇最后确定答案。
2．选词填空went to Paris. He said he liked Paris. He wanted ________ more about it. There he ________ some famous museums and other interesting places. Frank went to China. He went to the Great Wall ________ the Tian'anmen Square. He took many photos during his trip. He showed（展示） them to us when he ________ home. They were really nice. He said he would keep these ________ forever（永远）. I didn't go out last summer. I only ________ in my city and went to the park ________ my home. The park was beautiful. There were trees and ________. There were also many kinds of birds. I enjoyed ________ in the park.【答案】things；to know；visited；and；returned；pictures；stayed；near；flowers；myself【解析】【分析】短文大意：比尔，弗兰克是我的好朋友，上个暑假比尔去了巴黎，弗兰克去了中国，并拍了很多照片，我待在家里，去了家附近的公园里，并且玩的开心。
2020-2021年 七年级英语下册选词填空单元测试题(含答案)(word)
2020-2021年七年级英语下册选词填空单元测试题(含答案)（word）一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习（含答案解析）1．根据对话内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使对话内容完整正确。
from Xipi and Erhuang in Anhui and Hubei. There are four ________in Beijing Opera: Sheng, Dan, Jing and Chou.Beijing Opera ________ famous stories, beautiful facial（脸部的）paintings, wonderful gestures（手势）and fighting. Some of the stories are from history books, but ________ are from famous novels. The people in the stories usually can't agree with each other. They become angry, unhappy, sad and lonely. Then they find a way to ________ with each other. Everyone is usually happy in the end.Beijing opera is an important part of Chinese culture. In China, it used to be ________ with old people, while young people didn't like it very much. However, more and more young people, and even some foreigners, are becoming interested in it nowadays.【答案】 main roles；is full of；most；make peace；popular【解析】【分析】本文是对京剧的介绍，它是我国的国粹，有200多年的历史。
2020-2021年人教版英语 七年级英语下册选词填空专题复习练习(含解析)(word)
2020-2021年人教版英语七年级英语下册选词填空专题复习练习(含解析)（word）一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习（含答案解析）1．选择方框内的短语并用其适当的形式填空（2）When things aren't going well, he encourages me and tells me not to ________（3）He likes playing basketball and always plays basketball ________.（4）I have many friends and we often help ________.（5）You should ________ yourself. You are the best in the match.（6）The doctor asked him to ________ for a few days.（7）________, I started to believe in miracles（奇迹）.（8）We must ________ to solve these problems before it's too late.（9）If you don't work hard, your dream won't ________.【答案】（1）dream of（2）give up（3）in his free time（4）one another（5）be proud of（6）stay in bed（7）From that day on（8）find a way（9）come true【解析】【分析】from that day on从那天开始；give up放弃；stay in bed生病卧床；find a way发现/找到方法；dream of梦想做某事；be proud of以......为骄傲；in one's free time在某人空闲时间；come true实现；one another相互（1）句意：许多人梦想像鸟一样在空中飞翔。
2020-2021年精选英语七年级英语下册选词填空测试卷(有答案)(word)
2020-2021年精选英语七年级英语下册选词填空测试卷(有答案)（word）一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习（含答案解析）1．选择下列词组，并用正确形式完成下面句子。
（2）Tom________ the office five minutes earlier than me this morning.（3）Will you go to the beach with Lucy or ________?（4）Your dress ________silk. How beautiful it is!（5）How do fish ________oxygen?（6）The film must be popular, because ________people go to see it.（7）The old magazines are under the bed. You need to ________ to get them.（8）If you ________ in Mr. Smith's class, he will be angry.（9）Please ________ the light of the room before you leave.（10）The hot weather made the wet ground ________ soon.【答案】（1）In fact（2）arrived at（3）by yourself（4）is made of（5）take in（6）millions of（7）get down（8）fall asleep（9）switch off（10）dry up【解析】【分析】take in吸入，fall asleep入睡，be made of由……制成，by oneself独自，in fact事实上，get down蹲下，millions of成千上万的，arrive at到达，dry up 干涸，switch off关掉。
2020-2021年 七年级英语下册选词填空选择题练习(word)1
2020-2021年七年级英语下册选词填空选择题练习（word）1一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习（含答案解析）1．选择方框内的短语并用其适当的形式填空（2）The noise went on ________. I couldn't get any sleep.（3）It was a very strange feeling—l was afraid, but excited ________.（4）The little girl ________ the forest to visit her grandmother yesterday.（5）Tina came home late yesterday because she met an old friend ________ home and talked with him for a while.（6）Many builders are working on the ________ to build a house.（7）Jack ________ the door for several times, but nobody answered.（8）I didn't pass the exam again and my mother ________ it.【答案】（1）clean up（2）all night（3）at the same time（4）walked through（5）on her way（6）building site（7）knocked on（8）felt unhappy about【解析】【分析】building site建筑工地；all night整晚；at the same time与此同时；walk through步行穿过；feel unhappy about对......感觉不满意；knock on敲；on one's way在路上；clean up打扫干净（1）句意：在你出去之前你必须打扫干净你的房间，它是如此脏。
2020-2021年 七年级英语下册选词填空单元测试题(含答案)(word)
2020-2021年七年级英语下册选词填空单元测试题(含答案)（word）一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习（含答案解析）1．根据对话内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使对话内容完整正确。
from Xipi and Erhuang in Anhui and Hubei. There are four ________in Beijing Opera: Sheng, Dan, Jing and Chou.Beijing Opera ________ famous stories, beautiful facial（脸部的）paintings, wonderful gestures（手势）and fighting. Some of the stories are from history books, but ________ are from famous novels. The people in the stories usually can't agree with each other. They become angry, unhappy, sad and lonely. Then they find a way to ________ with each other. Everyone is usually happy in the end.Beijing opera is an important part of Chinese culture. In China, it used to be ________ with old people, while young people didn't like it very much. However, more and more young people, and even some foreigners, are becoming interested in it nowadays.【答案】 main roles；is full of；most；make peace；popular【解析】【分析】本文是对京剧的介绍，它是我国的国粹，有200多年的历史。