浙江省杭州市2019-2020学年上学期八年级英语期末试卷分类汇编：语法填空
浙江省杭州市2019-2020学年上学期八年级英语期末试卷分类汇编语法填空浙江省杭州市2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题第二节：（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。
My mother was a housewife. She thought that successful people spent a lot more time reading than watching TV. So she asked my brother and 51 (I) not to watch too much TV, but to read two books every week in our free time. 52 she couldn't read books at all, she would check them with points.When I went to high school, I was an A-student, but not for long. I wanted cool clothes and often 53 (hang) out with my friends. I went from being an A-student 54 a C-student, but I didn't care. One night I complained（抱怨）about not having enough Italian 55 （shirt). Then my mother gave me all the money and said I could get the money left 56 (buy) shirts if I finished buying all the things the family needed. I was very happy with that, but after I bought those things, there was no money left. I got to know how hard it 57 (be) for my mother to do all these. I went back to my studies and became 58 A-student again. Finally, my dream came true and I became a doctor.My story is really my mother's story---a woman with little education 59 (great) changed my life as a parent. So I believe there is no job 60 important than parenting.答案：51. me 52. Although /Though/Because 53. hung 54. to 55. shirts56. to buy 57. was 58. an 59. greatly 60. more2019-2020学年浙江省杭州市萧山区初二上学期期末英语试卷第二节：（共10小题, 每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入一个适当的内容（1个单词）, 或括号内单词的正确形式。
I'm a piano teacher. I can feel clearly how talent and hard work affect（影响）my students.In fact, not everybody 46.___________ （be）good at playing the piano when they came to this world. For example, some of my students just spend two or three months 47.___________（learn）to play the piano well. But other students need to learn for years. Many of my 48. ___________（talent）students learn faster than I did before. But talent doesn’t always bring 49.___________ good result. When playing the piano seems easy to a student, he or she sometimes 50. ___________ find it boring and then give up （放弃）.And talented students sometimes have other things they enjoy 51. ___________（much）, so they give up, too.Some of my students work very hard. But they still can't play the piano 52..___________（beautiful）. I teach them again and again, and they practice for long. However, it just does not work for these students. In my 53.___________（eye）, it is not necessary to do everything very well. When you really don't have any talent 54 .___________something, the best way is to give up （放弃）.Then you can choose 55.___________ you are really interested in. And put all your heart into it.Keys: 46. was 47. learning 48. talented 49. a 50. will 51. more 52. beautifully 53. eyes 54. for 55. what2019-2020学年浙江省杭州市西湖区第一学期初二期末英语试卷第一节: 单词拼写（共10小题, 每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母，写出各单词的完全形式（每空限填一词）。
56.Mulan's father is the d____________of our school bus.57.The happy twins go to school t___________every morning.58.Rick likes going out to play. He can't s___________staying at home all day.59.Tony works hard and takes his grades much too s___________.60.Steve is so young that he always c___________ his parents to do things for him.61.There is not enough s___________for us people to live because of the pollution.62.Keeping a d___________every day is a good way to improve our writing.63.Different from China, s___________heads means “yes” in India.64.Tony and his classmates are trying to making the party tomorrow a s___________ for his teacher.65.—Did little Tom make that snowman all by h___________ ?—Yes, Nobody helps him.Keys: 56. driver 57. together 58. stand 59. seriously 60. expects 61. space 62. diary 63. shaking 64. surprise 65. himself2019—2020学年上学期浙江省杭州市拱墅区八年级上期末英语试卷第二节：(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置When Mary was a little girl, her parents were always worried about not having enough money.__51___(they) sad faces made her decide to help, ____52___ she left school and stared towork___53__the age of fifteen. Since then, she has done many different__54__(job).Most of the jobs did not pay___55___(good), but she tried her best in all of them and leaned a lot.Mary is now thirty years old, and her family has a better life. But Mary's friends keep telling her that she should learn to make much___56__(many) money. They ___57__(teach) her many ways, but Mary didn’t try any of them. She is not interested in ___58__(something) risky(冒险的）. She knows she __59__(be) really happy if she can be a student again. Going back to school is__60__she wants most now.【答案】Their so at jobs well more taught anything will be what【解答】第六题容易错，看到前面有much,再根据句意，应该用many的比较级more。
杭州市2019-2020学年八上英语期末学业水平测试试题
杭州市2019-2020学年八上英语期末学业水平测试试题一、选择题1．We often watch Bob _____________ soccer with his friends.A.playsB.to playC.playingD.play2．-I've spent the whole afternoon reading books.-I think you'd better go out and get some _____________ air.A.badB.thickC.freshD.thin3．You can buy everything ________ the Internet，and it's very easy.A.intoB.forC.atD.on4．Tony is good at telling funny jokes. __________, he is very popular in his class. A．In factB．As a resultC．As usualD．For example5．Please ask your English teacher for help if you _________ the words.A．don't know B．won't know C．didn't know D．aren't knowing 6．—Whose book is this?—It __________ Carter’s. It has his name on it.A.must beB.can’t beC.could be7．─________ will the foreign students be bac k from Qufu？─In two days.A.How soonB.How oftenC.How farD.How fast8．I was working hard on the problem when a wonderful idea suddenly went____ my mind. A．in B．over C．across D．through9．（题文）Alex is a(n) _____ boy. He always makes mistakes in his homework.A．quiet B．outgoing C．careful D．careless10．—Why not go out and take a walk?—Sorry,I have homework to do.A．much too B．too much C．many too D．too many11．I get so many e－mails every day that I have no time to ________ to each of them. A．answer B．accept C．print D．reply12．We won’t go to the Great Wall if it ___________ the day after tomorrow.A．won’t rain B．is raining C．rains D．doesn’t rain13．There _____ a football match on TV this evening.A.will haveB.is going to beC.hasD.is going to have 14．—Where is Mary，Kate?—She ________ went shopping with her parents.A．maybe B．possible C．probably D．probable15．My brother often writes articles and sends them ________ magazines and newspapers.A.atB.onC.inD.to二、单词填空16．根据句意，用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空，词数不限．．．．。
2019-2020学年浙江杭州八上期末英语试卷(含答案解析)
2019-2020学年浙江杭州八上期末英语试卷1.（2020·浙江杭州市·期末）Isabella Rose Taylor is quite busy. It's not because of homework or exams. She designs clothes by herself. She will sell those clothes across the US in the future.The Texan girl has loved making things since a young age. At the age of 3, she started painting and at the age of 8, she went to a sewing camp. Soon after, she started to make her own clothes. Her friends liked her designs and asked her to make clothes for them. This encouraged her to start selling her clothes at a local shop. At the age of 9, with the help of her parents, Isabella set up her own fashion brand named after herself.The brand is mainly for teenage girls. Isabella usually gets her design ideas from paintings, her travels and the world around her."I want girls of my age to have clothes that truly show who they are." she said.Isabella's future plan is to make her brand more popular. "I'll add something like accessories (配饰) and shoes". She said.(1) What is Isabella Rose Taylor busy doing?A．Doing her homework.B．Preparing for her exam.C．Designing clothes.D．Leaning painting.(2) According to the story, Isabella _____.A．went to a sewing camp at age 3B．set up her own brand at age 9C．learned design from her parentsD．encouraged her friends to join her(3) What is Isabella's future plan?A．Make her brand more popularB．Drop out of school and start a companyC．Go to a design schoolD．Travel around the world2.（2020·浙江杭州市·期末）After hours of driving, my wife Tara and I were so tired, but happy to finally get home. We put the car on the driveway and headed inside home.At seven o'clock in the morning, we opened the front door and found that the car was stolen! We called the police. Afterwards, all we could do was waiting for news.As time went by, Tara became very upset as she remembered many things in the car—our wedding album, family photos from past generations and my wallet, just to name a few.Frustrated (沮丧的), Tare asked me how I could stay calm.I said: "Honey, we can have a stolen car and be all upset, or we can have a stolen car and be happy.Either way, we have a stolen car. Why not be happy?"Five days later, our car was returned. As 1 drove it home, I crashed into (撞上) another car, which would cost around 3000 dollars to repair. I was sorry and upset for what I had done.I was sad. Then Tara arrived home. She put her arms around me said: "Honey, we can have a wrecked (撞坏的) car and be upset, or we can have a wrecked car and be happy. Either way,we have a wrecked car, so let's choose to be happy."I looked at her and laughed happily.(1) Why did the writer's wife become sad after the car was lost?A．they just bought the car.B．they couldn't go to meet their family.C．she didn't believe the police.D．many important things were in the car.(2) Why could the writer stay calm? Because _____.A．he knew the car could come back some day.B．he thought it was his fault.C．he thought it was no use feeling sad.D．he had enough money to buy a new car.(3) What can we learn from the story?A．The writer was too careless to lose his car.B．The writer was calm after crashing into another car.C．The writer's wife felt angry about their wrecked car.D．he had enough money to buy a new car.(4) What does the passage mainly tell us?A．Bad luck never comes alone, so be ready for it.B．Be careful and there will be no wrecked cars.C．You can choose to be happy when bad things happen.D．Cars can be easily lost if you forget to lock them.3.（2020·浙江杭州市·期末）I went to England last year. I enjoyed my stay, and I noticed something interesting with the English way of life.For example, you must say Mr. or Mrs. when you meet someone for the first time. When you get to know each other better or when they ask you to, you can just use their first names.One day, we visited some friends and had afternoon tea together. Afternoon tea is not just a drink but a light meal at around 4 p.m. We ate sandwiches and a large fruit cake. In England, you usually drink tea with milk. So I tried to drink tea with milk, too.Fish and chips is traditional food in England. You can buy it and eat it in special fish and chip shops on the high street, or you can take it away and eat it with your fingers! It is delicious!At the bus stop, you must not push your way onto the bus. You need to stand in a line and wait yourturn. Sometimes people are slow to get on the bus. Once I noticed a gentleman touch a young man on the shoulder, smile politely and say, "Excuse me! Are you waiting for this bus? " He was really polite. (1) When you are invited for afternoon tea, you will have _____.A．a light meal B．tea C．just a drink D．a big meal(2) At the bus stop, it is important for you to _____.A．push your way onto the bus B．jump onto the bus quicklyC．walk slowly to get on the bus D．wait for your turn(3) Which of the following is true according to the passage?A．I went to England this year noticed some ways of their life.B．In England, I drank coffee with milk.C．You can't buy and eat fish and chips on the street.D．In England afternoon tea is about 4 p.m.(4) What is the best title of the passage?A．How to travel in England?B．The afternoon tea in England.C．My experience in England.D．The special food and drink in England.4.（2020·浙江杭州市·期末）On the north coast of Brazil, scientists once found something very strange—lost penguins (企鹅) far from home! The scientists did not know why the penguins were lost. Perhaps warm current (洋流) took them to the north. But penguins cannot live for long in the warmer waters of the north. It was time to save the penguins.Sadly though, some penguins were too sick to travel and some of them were dying. The scientists took the healthy birds and put them on a large plane. They flew to the south coast of Brazil. Many people came to watch the birds. But at first the birds just looked at the water. Then some of the braver ones swam about in it. It was cold! It was good.And so they began the last part of their journey. People cheered loudly as the younger penguins stared swimming behind the older ones. Together, they were on their way home at last.(1) Where were the penguins when the scientists found them?A．In the water.B．Far from home.C．On a plane.D．On the south coast of Brazil.(2) Why were the penguins far away from home?A．Scientists took them there.B．They swam there.C．Maybe the warm water carried them there.D．They flew there.(3) What did the scientists want to do?A．They wanted to make the penguins swim all the way home.B．They wanted to help the penguins get home.C．They wanted to take the penguins all back to Brazil.D．They wanted to make the penguins go to different places.(4) How did the younger penguins get back home at last?A．They swam behind the older ones.B．They went by plane.C．They swam in front of the older ones.D．They went by boat.5.（2020·浙江杭州市·期末）How to have a pleasant trip?Traveling is becoming more and more popular. But how can we have a pleasant trip? Here are some tips for you.Read up on the places of interest before you go, or pick up a guidebook (旅行指南) or audio guide when you're there. These things can teach you about the places of interest, and point out special things you might miss.If you're visiting a natural place of interest, first find out whether you'll need good walking shoes or a raincoat. It's always a good idea to bring some food and water, too.You may want to get very close to beautiful places or to pick a flower or two to take home with you. But remember, this can make future visitors not happy. Look for signs about what not to do, and when you are not sure, please don't touch!People want to see the places of interest, not your candy wrappers! If there are not many trash cans, bring a plastic bag with you to carry your rubbish.For many places, it's a good idea to take pictures. But check whether you are allowed to take photos before you start taking pictures. Some special places don't like visitors to take photos.(1)A．Keep the places clean!B．Learn about the places!C．Don't forget your camera!D．Don't touch, don't climb, and don't pick!E．Be kind to others!F．Come prepared!(2)A．Keep the places clean!B．Learn about the places!C．Don't forget your camera!D．Don't touch, don't climb, and don't pick!E．Be kind to others!F．Come prepared!(3)A．Keep the places clean!B．Learn about the places!C．Don't forget your camera!D．Don't touch, don't climb, and don't pick!E．Be kind to others!F．Come prepared!(4)A．Keep the places clean!B．Learn about the places!C．Don't forget your camera!D．Don't touch, don't climb, and don't pick!E．Be kind to others!F．Come prepared!(5)A．Keep the places clean!B．Learn about the places!C．Don't forget your camera!D．Don't touch, don't climb, and don't pick!E．Be kind to others!F．Come prepared!6.（2020·浙江杭州市·期末）Cooking was not my job before and I couldn't cook. But one day my mother called, "Nancy try to cook us today." "But Mom, I don't know how to cook." I said. "Today I will you to cook," said my father. I didn't know it would go, but I agreed.I saw my mother cook rice before, so I did it easily. when it came to cooking vegetables, I didn't know how to do it. My father me to cut up one cabbage and make other ingredients (原料) . "Now put some garlic (大蒜) into the pot, then put the cabbage. Don't forget to some salt." My father stood next me and told me what I should do. finishing the cabbage, I cooked beef soup. , I finished cooking the meal in almost two hours. I the food to my parents. They it and said it was wonderful. At last, it was turn to eat the food. I thought it was terrible.From that day on, I learned to . The first experience of my own cooking was so terrible, but it taught me a great lesson. I started respecting (尊重) food, as I learned that one had to try his best to cook it.(1)A．at B．in C．on D．for(2)A．play B．teach C．expect D．question(3)A．how B．what C．which D．where(4)A．If B．So C．But D．Because(5)A．said B．asked C．talked D．listened(6)A．ready B．lucky C．similar D．traditional(7)A．shake B．peel C．add D．eat(8)A．on B．in C．at D．to(9)A．From B．After C．Before D．Through(10)A．Luckily B．Quickly C．Finally D．Quietly(11)A．filled B．turned C．served D．shared(12)A．ate B．went C．drank D．forgot(13)A．my B．his C．our D．their(14)A．go B．cook C．sing D．paint(15)A．discussing B．reaching C．waiting D．tasting7.（2020·浙江杭州市·期末）What is the best way to study? That is interesting question. Some Chinese students often study very hard for long (hour). This is a good habit, but it is not the (good) to study. An efficient (有效的) student must have enough sleep, enough food enough rest. Every week you need to go out for a walk or (visit) some friends or go to some places. That is good for your body, for your mind and your study. When you return to your studies, you will find yourself (strong) than before, and you will be able to learn more.Maybe we can say that learning is like (take) Chinese medicine. I do not mean that it is bitter (苦). I mean that the (result) of your hard work appear slowly, but surely, you keep working every day, it will make a difference, just like Chinese medicine.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)8.（2020·浙江杭州市·期末）—Shall we play basketball?—I'd love to, but I'm not a . I've lots of things to do now.9.（2020·浙江杭州市·期末）W her glasses, Grandma has great trouble reading newspapers.10.（2020·浙江杭州市·期末）When some people have problems, they will keep the problems to t .11.（2020·浙江杭州市·期末）A true friend r for your hand and touches your heart.12.（2020·浙江杭州市·期末）John is t in math, so he solves math problems easily.13.（2020·浙江杭州市·期末）In most countries, people usually eat traditional food on special h .14.（2020·浙江杭州市·期末）During the summer, it's too hot in the classroom. We can't s it.15.（2020·浙江杭州市·期末）You can't take her promises s because she never keeps her word.16.（2020·浙江杭州市·期末）Now we can get i from a lot of ways, such as newspapers, TVs and theInternet.17.（2020·浙江杭州市·期末）For friends, I don't think it's n to be the same. My best friend is quitedifferent from me.18.（2020·浙江杭州市·期末）寒假即将来临，假设你是Tom，请根据表格的内容用英语给21 世纪报写一篇的今年寒假的生活打算，顺便描述一下去年的寒假的安排及感想。
浙江省杭州市2019-2020学年八上英语期末学业水平测试试题
浙江省杭州市2019-2020学年八上英语期末学业水平测试试题一、选择题1．My friend invited me ______ the art club , and I accepted it with pleasure.A.joinB.to joinC.joinedD.joining2．--_____ do you make a paper bird?--Very simple(简单的). Let me show you.A．What B．How C．Where D．When3．The English teacher makes it a __________ for her students to read at least two books a month.A．recordB．secretC．ruleD．instruction4．--Would you please come to play soccer with me?--Sorry! My 5-year-old brother can’t look after____A．him B．himself C．his D．he5．During the break，most of the students were reading in the classroom while therest .A．was chatting B．is chatting C．were chatting D．are chatting6．David is new here，so he almost knows ________ about our school.A.everyoneB.anythingC.nothingD.everything7．The weather in Harbin is much colder than in winter.A．in Shanghai B．Shanghai C．that in Shanghai D．those in Shanghai8．-Nick , would you mind ____________ out of the bathroom?-Sorry, I won't be long.eB.to comeinges9．Don't worry. I promise ________ there on time.A.getB.gettingC.to getD.gets10．–Let’s make fruit salad. - ________.A．No, I don’t. B．OK, good idea.C．Yes, you are right. D．I don’t think so.11．（题文）He studies__________ at Japanese, but he can still_______speak it.A．hard； hard B．hardly； hardC．hard; hardly D．hardly； hardly12．一__________do you volunteer in the Old People’s Home?一Once a week. We hope to help the old more.A．How soon B．How oftenC．How many D．How long13．I saw a boy _______ in the street this morning, so I went to ask what was the matter. A．cry B．crying C．to cry D．cried14．（题文）A small river goes__________ my village. There are many fish in it.A．cross B．in C．through D．out15．—How soon will you finish your homework?—________ thirty minutes.A．In B．On C．With D．By二、单词填空16．根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词1）The funny story my father told me made me ________(笑)．2）I recognized her at once ________(尽管) I hadn't seen her for ten years.3）Is it ________(必要的) for me to spend much time reading English?4）My grandpa thinks exercise is good for his h________．5）The weather in Harbin is so cold; I can h________ stand it.三、句型转换17．句型转换(共10小题,每空1分，记10分)1）Jack is so young that he can’t understand it.Jack is not old________ ________understand it.2）His uncle is a doctor. His father is a doctor, too.______his uncle and his father ______doctors.3）How honest the boy is!______an honest boy ______is!4）Did you use them for keeping warm?______they ______for keeping warm?5）She found it difficult to learn English well.She found______ _______difficult to learn English well.四、完成句子18．根据汉语完成句子。
浙江省杭州市上城区2019-2020学年第一学期八年级期末英语试卷(无听力部分,答案不全)
2019学年浙江省杭州市上城区八年级（上）期末统考英语考试卷第一部分听力（略）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（本题有15小题，每小题2分；共计30分）阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
1. What can people do in Trendy Zone?A. Find wonderful Japanese giftsB. Find something to eat late in night.C. Get newest information about fashion.D. Have fun with a cartoon character, Snoopy.2. Joe s family decide to hang out in town, but they have different interests. Where can they findsomething for everyone?A. In Trendy ZoneB. In APMC. In McDonald'sD. In New Town Plaza3.What do the students mainly want to tell us?A. The best gift shops in town.B. Some interesting places for children.C. Their favorite shopping centers.D. The most popular clothes stores.【答案】1-3 ADCBGreg Mortenson hates to be called a hero, but in the mountains of Pakistan and Afghanistan, that is what people call him. That's because he has helped them to build more than sixty schools, most for girls.Greg Mortenson was born in the United States, but grew up in Africa. His hobby was mountain climbing. When his younger sister died suddenly, he decided to climb Pakistan’s K2 in memory of her. K2 is the second highest mountain in the world. He didn't reach the top of K2 and after seventy-eight days at high altitude (海拔), he was verytired. On his way back he got lost and finally, unable to walk properly, he stumbled into the tiny village of Korphe.The villagers looked after him and nursed him back to health. He soon realized how poor these people were. So, he promised to return and build a school for them.Back in America he started a program called Pennies for Pakistan. School children asked their friends and families to donate pennies and the pennies became dollars. After three years of money-raising (筹款), he went back to Korphe.The villagers were amazed when he kept his promise and built Korphe School for Girls. Most of the girls who go to the school will be the first literate women in their families. Their mothers never had the chance to learn to read and write. Greg Mortenson likes to use an African proverb: “If you educate a boy, you educate an individual. But if you educate a girl, you educate a community.”1. Greg Mortenson was born in________.A. AmericaB.AfricaC. PakistanD. Afghanistan2. Greg climbed K2 because_________.A it's the second highest in the world B. he missed his dead sister very muchC. he decided to visit poor villages thereD. he needed to follow his younger sister3. What did Greg do for Korphe?A. He gave the villagers a lot of money. B He became a teacher in the village.C. He built a lot of schools for girls there. D He took many girls to American schools.4. What’s the right time order of the following events?a. Greg climbed K2b. Greg built schoolsc. Greg stayed in Africad. Greg raised money for Pakistan.e. Greg got hurt and stayed in KorpheA. a-c-d-e-bB. d-a-e-c-bC. c-a-e-d-bD. b-c-d-e-a【答案】1-4 ABCC【解答】1.细节理解题。
浙江省杭州地区2019-2020学年第一学期八年级英语期末综合练习试题卷 Word版含答案
八年级英语期末综合练习试题卷(本卷满分120 分)第I 卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30 分)第一节(共5 小题, 每小题2 分，满分10 分)听下面5 段小对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What should the boy stop having?A. Water.B. Fish.C. French fries.2. How may the woman go to Shanghai?A. By bus.B. By train.C. By car.3. Who is ill in hospital?A. Lily.B. Lily’s father.C. Lily’s mother.4. What does Emma want to be ?A. A shop assistant.B. A teacher.C. A doctor.5. When was Danny born?A. May 1st.B. March 3rd.C. June 10th.第二节(共10 小题, 每小题2 分，满分20 分)听下面3 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5 秒钟。
听完后，各小题给出5 秒钟的做答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6 至第8 三个个小题。
6. What will they do this Saturday?A. Go shopping.B. Go to the movies.C. Go swimming.7. How long will they get there?A. 10-minute bus ride.B. 10-minute walk.C. 10-minute bike ride.8. When will they meet?A. At 10: 00 am.B. At 10: 30 am.C. At 11: 00 am.听下面一段对话，回答第9 至第11 三个小题。
(杭州)2019-2020学年第一学期八年级期末测试-英语试题卷参考答案及评分建议
2019-2020学年第一学期八年级期末测试-英语试题卷听力材料第一节：听下面5段小对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. W: Peter, can you come to my house tonight?M: Sorry, Candy. I have to go to the hospital. I am going to see Lucy’s brother. He is ill.2. W: Do you often exercise, Jack?M: Yes, I exercise on Monday, Wednesday and Friday every week.3. W: Sam, you are really tall. Are you the tallest in your family?M: No. I’m taller than my younger sister Mary, but my eld er brother Tom is taller than me. 4. W: Will you take the bus to the party?M: No, my father will drive me there.5. W: Hi, Greg! Should I put some salt into the soup?M: No, you should put some butter.第二节：听下面2段对话和1段独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
2019-2020学年浙江省杭州市下城区八年级(上)期末英语试卷含解析
2019-2020学年浙江省杭州市下城区八年级（上）期末英语试卷一、单项填空（共10小题，计10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案1. When did Hangzhou's Metro Line I（地铁1号线）open to the public？I'm not sure．I remember it was on________cold Saturday in November，2012．（）A.aB.anC.theD./2. ﹣Is there any water in the bottle？Yes，there is_______water in．（）A.LittleB.someC.fewD.a few3. I work as_______as my deskmate，but he always has higher scores than me．（）A.hardlyB.harderC.hardestD.hard4. Amy knows a lot about Hangzhou，________she grows and studies in America．（）A.soB.thoughC.andD.until5. Please give me a call if you______ next Sunday．（）A.won't goB.not goC.don't goD.not to go6. Turn down the music，Mary．I can______hear the news on the radio．（）A.reallyB.easilyC.clearlyD.hardly7. ﹣﹣How did you spend your last weekend？I_______ for the math test．It made me really tired．（）A.studiedB.paidC.playedD.cooked8. Lin Tao，_______ do you go to see your grandparents？﹣﹣About once a week（）A.What timeB.How longC.How oftenD.How soon9. Liu is a_______ girl and she doesn't like talking too much．（）A.outgoingB.carelessC.activeD.quiet10. He speaks English________an American，so we all believe that he has stayed in America for many years．（）A.as good asB.as bad asC.as badly asD.as well as二、阅读理解第一节（共4小题，每小题6分，计30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A，B，C，D中选出最佳选项．11. Isabella Rose Taylor is quite busy．It's not because of homework or exams．She designs clothes by herself．She will sell those clothes across the US in the future． The Texan girl has loved making things since a young age．At the age of 3, she started painting and at age 8 she went to a sewing camp．Soon after, she started to make her own clothes．Her friends liked her designs and asked her to make clothes for them．This encouraged her to start selling her clothes at a local shop．At the age of 9, with the help of her parents, Isabella set up her own fashion brand named after herself． The brand is mainly for teenage girls．Isabella usually gets her design ideas from paintings, her travels and the world around her． "I want girls of my age to have clothes that truly show who they are．"she said． Isabella's future plan is to make her brand more popular．"I'll add something like accessories（配饰）and shoes"．She said．（1）What is Isabella Rose Taylor busy doing？________A. Doing her homeworkB.Preparing for her examC. Designing clothes．D.Leaning painting．（2）According to the story，Isabella________．A.went to a sewing camp at age 3B.set up her own brand at age 9C.learned design from her parentsD.encouraged her friends to join her．（3）What is Isabella's future plan ？________A. Make her brand more popularB.Drop out of school and start a companyC. Go to a design schoolD. Travel around the world．12. After hours of driving , my wife Tara and I were so tired, but happy to finally get home．We put the car on the driveway and headed inside home． At seven o'clock in the morning, we opened the front door and found that the car was stolen ! We called the police．Afterwards , all we could do was waiting for news． As time wentby, Tara became very upset as she remembered many things in the car﹣﹣﹣﹣our wedding album, family photos from past generations and my wallet , just to name a few． Frustrated（沮丧的）, Tara asked me how I could stay calm． I said: "Honey, we can have a stolen car and be all upset, or we can have a stolen car and be happy．Either way, we have a stolen car．Why not be happy ? " Five days later , our car was returned．As I drove it home , I crashed into （撞上）another car , which would cost around 3000 dollars to repair．I was sorry and upset for what I had done． I was sad．Then Tara arrived home．She put her arms around meand : "Honey, we can have a wrecked （撞坏的）car and be upset , or we can have a wrecked car and be happy．Either way , we have a wrecked car , so let's choose to be happy．" I looked at her and laughed happily．（1）Why did the writer's wife become sad after the case was lost ？________A.they just bought the car．B.they couldn't go to meet their family．C.she didn't believe the police．D.many important things were in the car．．（2）Why could the writer stay calm ？Because________．A.he knew the car could come back some day．B.he thought it was not his fault．C.he thought it was no use feeling sad．D.he had enough money to buy a new car．．（3）What can we learn from the story ？________A.The writer was too careless to lose his car．B.The writer was calm after crashing into another car．C.The writer's wife felt angry about their wrecked car．D.The writer and his wife encouraged each other to face losses．．（4）What does the passage mainly tell us ？________A.Bad luck never comes alone ，so be ready for it．B.Be careful and there will be no wrecked cars．C.You can choose to be happy when bad things happen．D.Cars can be easily lost if you forget to lock them．13. I went to England last year．I enjoyed my stay, and I noticed something interesting with the English way of life． For example, you must say Mr or Mrs when you meet someone for the first time．When you get to know each other better or when they ask you to, you can just use their first names． One day, we visited some friends and had afternoon tea together．Afternoon tea is not just a drink but a light meal at around 4pm．We ate sandwiches and a large fruit cake．In England, you usually drink tea with milk, too． Fish and chips is traditional food in England．You can buy it and eat it in special fish and chip shops on the high street, or you can take it away and eat it with your fingers! It is delicious! At the bus stop, you must not push your way onto the bus．You need to stand in a line and wait your turn．Sometimes people are slow to get on the bus．Once I noticed a gentleman touch a young man on the shoulder, smile politely and say, "Excuse me! Are you waiting for this bus? " He was really polite．（1）When you are invited for afternoon tea，you will have________．A. a light mealB.teaC. just a drinkD. a big meal．（2）At the bus stop，it is important for you to________．A. push your way onto the busB.jump onto the bus quicklyC. walk slowly to get on the busD.wait for your turn．（3）Which of the following is true according to the passage ？________A.I went to England this year and noticed some ways of their life．B. In England ，I drank coffee with milk．C.You can't buy and eat fish and chips on the street．D.In England afternoon tea is about 4 pm．．（4）What is the best title of the passage ？________A.How to travel in England ？B.The afternoon tea in England．C.My experience in England．D.The special food and drink in England．14. On the north coast of Brazil, scientists once found something very strange﹣lost penguins（企鹅）far from home!The scientists did not know why the penguins were lost．Perhaps a warm current（洋流）took them to the north．But penguins cannot live for long in the warmer waters of the north．It was time to save the penguins． Sadly though, some penguins were too sick to travel and some of them were dying．The scientists took the healthy birds and put them on a large plane．They flew to the south coast of Brazil．Many people came to watch the birds．But at first, the birds just looked at the water．Then some of the braver ones swam about in it．It was cold!It was good! And so they began the last part of their journey．People cheered loudly as the younger penguins started swimming behind the older ones．Together, they were on their way home at last．（1）Where were the penguins when the scientists found them？________ A. In the waterB. Far from homeC.On a planeD.On the south coast of Brazil．（2）Why were the penguins far away from home？________A. Scientists took them thereB. They swam thereC. Maybe the warm water carried them thereD.They flew there．（3）What did the scientists want to do？________A. They wanted to make the penguins swim all the way homeB. They wanted to help the penguins get homeC. They wanted to take the penguins all back to BrazilD. They wanted to make the penguins go to different places．（4）How did the younger penguins get back home at last？________A. They swam behind the older onesB.They went by planeC. They swam in front of the older onesD.They went by boat．第二节（共1小题，每小题5分，共5分）15. 请仔细阅读题中所给的人物介绍，然后从A﹣F六个选项中选出对应选项．其中有一项是多余的．One night ，when the light went out ，people were doing different things．（1）_______Mr．Li was on his way home from work．He works in a hospital near his home．So he usually goes to work by bike．Suddenly it was dark everywhere．He couldn't see anything．（2）_______Jim was watching a football match on TV．He was excited．Just before the match finished ，the light went out．（3）_______Mary was doing homework．And she was going to study for the Chinese test the next day．（4）_______Miss Green was washing clothes．Suddenly ，she couldn't see anything．And there was no water．（5）_______Little Sally was only one year old．She was playing happily．When it was dark ，she was afraid and cried hard．短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项16. I was tired and hungry after a long day of work．When I walked into the living﹣room, my 12﹣year﹣old son looked up at me and said, "I （1）_______you．"I did not know what to say, and I just stoodthere, looking down at him．My first thought was that he must need help（2）_______his homework．Then I asked, "What was that all about? " Nothing, "he said, "My teacher said we should tell our parents we love them and（3）_______ what they say．" The next day I called his teacher to（4）_______more about what my son said and how the other parents had done．"Most of the fathers had the（5）_______response as you did, "the teacher said, "When I first suggested that we try this, I asked the children（6）_______ they thought theirparents would say．Some of them thought their parents would have heart trouble．" Then the teacher explained, "I want my students to know that feeling love is an important part of （7）_______．I'm trying to tell them it's too bad that we don't express our feelings．A boy should tell his father or mother he loves him．" The teacher understands that sometimes it is （8）_______for some of us to say something that is good for us to say． That evening when my son came to me, I took him in my arms and held on for an extra moment, （9）_______"Hey, I love you, too．" I don't know if saying that made（10）_______ of us healthier, but it did feel pretty good．（1）A.hateB.，loveC.likeD.enjoy（2）A.withB.belowC.forD.about（3）A.hearB.knowC.understandD.see（4）A.talk toB.hang outC.find outD.fall down（5）A.sameB.differentualD.，common（6）A.howB.whetherC.whenD.，what（7）A.headB.footC.healthD.hand（8）A.easyB.difficultC.crazyD.silly（9）A.tellingB.speakingC.talkingD.saying（10）A.allB.eitherC.noneD.neither分英语知识运用．（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）17. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式What is the best way to study ？That is（1）________interesting question．Some Chinese students often study very hard for long（2）________（hour ）．This is a good habit ，but it is not the （3）________（good ）to study．An efficient （有效的）student must have enough sleep ，enough food （4）________enough rest．Every week you need to go out for a walk or（5）________（visit ）some friends or go to some places．That is good for your body ，for your mind and（6）________your study．When you return to your studies ，you will find yourself（7）________（strong ）than before ，and you will be able to learn more．Maybe we can say that learning is like（8）________（take ）Chinese medicine．I do not mean that it is bitter （苦）．I mean that the（9）________（result ）of your hard work appear slowly ，but surely．（10）________you keep working every day，it will make a difference ，just like Chinese medicine．四、写作（共两节，满分10分）第一节单词拼写．（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）18. ﹣Shall we play basketball？﹣I'd love to，but I'm not a________．I've lots of things to do now．19. W________her glasses，Grandma has great trouble reading newspapers．20. When some people have problems，they will keep the problems to t________．21. A true friend reaches for your hand and t________ your heart．22. John is t________ in math，so he solves math problems easily．23. In most countries，people usualy eat t________food on special bolidays．24. During the summer，it's too hot in the classroom．We can't s________it．25. You can't take her promises s________because she never keeps her word．26. Now we can get i________ from a lot of ways，such as newspapers，TVs and the internet．27. For friends，I don't think it's n________ to be the same．My best friend is quite different from me．第二节书面表达（共1小题，满分15分）28. 寒假即将来临，假设你是Tom，请根据表格的内容用英语给21世纪报写一篇的今年寒假的生活打算，顺便描述一下去年的寒假的安排及感想．2．文章开头已给出，不计入总词数，只需接着写3．至少补充一项今年的活动，并写一至两条感想4．词数70左右Winter vacation is coming．But I still remember my last winter vacation．参考答案与试题解析一、单项填空（共10小题，计10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案1.【答案】A【考点】冠词【解答】a，an，the三者都是冠词，a，an 是不定冠词，放在单数可数名词前面，表示某类人或事物中的"一个、一名"，表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前、an用于以元音音素开头的字母或单词前．the 是定冠词，表特指，意为"这、那、这些、那些"．放在可数名词和不可数名词前．由题干"杭州地铁1号线什么时候对公众开放的？我不确定．我记得那是2012年11月的一个寒冷的星期六．"可知，"一个寒冷的星期六．"是表泛指，"一个"用不定冠词，因cold是以辅音音素开头的单词，因此空格用a，所以答案应是a．故选：A．2.【答案】B【考点】同义词、近义词的辨析【解答】A、没有，用于不可数名词；B、一些，C、没有，用于可数名词；D、一些，用于可数名词，water不可数名词，根据句意"﹣﹣﹣瓶子里有一些水吗？﹣﹣﹣是的，有一些水．"B项符合句意．故选：B．3.【答案】D【考点】副词的原级比较【解答】根据句意：我学习和我的同为一样努力，但他的得分总是比我高．可知as…as中间用原级，表示和…一样．故选：D．4.【答案】B【考点】连词辨析【解答】so意思是"因此"；though意思是"尽管"；and意思是"和"；until意思是"直到…"根据"Amy knows a lot about Hangzhou，________she grows and studies in America．"结合给出的几个选项，因此可知这句话的意思是"艾米对杭州了解的很多，尽管她在美国长大、学习．"故选：B．5.【答案】C【考点】一般现在时【解答】根据句意：如果你下星期天不走，请给我打电话．可知if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时表将来，此处是否定句，用助动词don't．故选：C．6.【答案】D【考点】副词辨析【解答】考查副词．A真地．B容易地．C清楚地．D几乎不．结合语境"把音乐关小点，玛丽，我___能听到收音机里的新闻"可知，应该是"几乎不"．故选：D．7.【答案】A【考点】动词辨析【解答】study学习，pay支付，play玩，cook做饭；结合句意"我为了数学考试而学习，这使我真的很累"可知，要用"学习"，其它选项语意不通．故选：A．8.【答案】C【考点】频度（how often）【解答】考查频度．What time提问具体的某一时间；how long意为"多久、多长时间"，主要是对一段时间进行提问，答语通常是（for）three days/weeks/months等时间段，它可用于各种时态．how often多久一次，提问频度．how soon意为"还要多久"，是对从某个基本时间到将来某动作结束或某动作发生这段时间提问，常用在一般将来时态的句子中，其答语通常是"in + 一段时间"．根据About once a week．可知这里问的是频度．故选：C．9.【答案】D【考点】形容词辨析【解答】A、外向的；B、粗心的；C、活跃的；D、安静的；根据句意"Liu是一名安静的女孩，她不喜欢说话太多．"D 项符合句意．故选：D．10.【答案】D【考点】形容词的原级比较【解答】根据we all believe that he has stayed in America for many years，可以判断这里说的是他说英语说的和美国人一样好，修饰动词用副词形式，所以这里用well．故选：D．二、阅读理解第一节（共4小题，每小题6分，计30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A，B，C，D中选出最佳选项．11.【答案】CBA【考点】人物故事类阅读【解答】（1）C．细节理解题．根据"Isabella Rose Taylor is quite busy．It's not because of homework or exams．She designs clothes by herself．"可知，伊莎贝拉•罗斯•泰勒很忙．不是因为家庭作业或考试．她自己设计衣服．故选C．（2）B．细节理解题．根据"At the age of 9，with the help of her parents，Isabella set up her own fashion brand named after herself．"可知，9岁时，在父母的帮助下，伊莎贝拉以自己的名字创立了自己的时尚品牌．故选B．（3）A．细节理解题．根据"Isabella's future plan is to make her brand more popular．"可知，伊莎贝拉的未来计划是让她的品牌更受欢迎．故选A．12.【答案】DCDC【考点】人物故事类阅读【解答】（1）D．细节理解题．根据"Tara became very upset as she remembered many things in the car﹣﹣﹣﹣our wedding album，family photos from past generations and my wallet ，just to name a few"可知她难过是因为车上有许多重要的东西．故选D．（2）C．细节理解题．根据" we can have a stolen car and be all upset，or we can have a stolen car and be happy．Either way，we have a stolen car"可知车已经被偷了，难过或开心也改变不了事实，所以伤心是没有用的．故选C．（3）D．细节理解题．根据" we can have a stolen car and be all upset，or we can have a stolen car and be happy．Either way，we have a stolen car"和"we can have a wrecked car and be upset ，or we can have a wrecked car and be happy．Either way ，we have a wrecked car "可知他们两个互相安慰对方，希望对方能冷静面对．故选D．（4）C．主旨大意题．文章讲了作者的车被偷了，妻子很难过，作者说车已经被偷了，难过或开心也改变不了事实，为什么不开心一点呢？后来作者不小心撞坏了车，妻子也反过来这样安慰他，这告诉我们既然事情已经发生了，难过也于事无补，我们可以选择开心面对，故选C．13.【答案】ADDC【考点】社会文化类阅读【解答】（1）A．细节理解题，根据原文Afternoon tea is not just a drink but a light meal at around 4 pm，下午茶不仅仅就是饮料但是在4点左右的一个简单的一餐．故选A．（2）D．细节理解题，根据原文At the bus stop，you must not push your way onto the bus．You need to stand in a line and wait your turn在公交车站，你不能推上公共汽车，你必须站着排队且等待着轮到你，故选D．（3）D．细节理解题，根据原文Afternoon tea is not just a drink but a light meal at around 4pm，下午茶不仅仅就是饮料但是在4点左右的一个简单的一餐，故选D．（4）C．主旨大意题，根据原文，I went to England last year．I enjoyed my stay，and I noticed something interesting with the English way of life．我去年去了英国，我很享受我待在那边的日子，且我发现了一些英国人有趣的生活方式．主要介绍了作者在英国的英国人生活方式的亲身体验．故选C．14.【答案】BCBA【考点】健康类阅读【解答】（1）B．细节理解题．根据第一段On the north coast of Brazil，scientists once found something very strange﹣lost penguins（企鹅）far from home!在巴西的北海岸，科学家们曾经发现一些非常奇怪的事情﹣﹣离家很远的迷路企鹅！可知，科学家发现企鹅时，它们离家很远．选B．（2）C．细节理解题．根据第一段Perhaps a warm current（洋流）took them to the north．也许是一股温暖的洋流把它们带到了北方．可知，企鹅远离家乡可能是因为温暖的海水把它们带到了那里．选C．（3）B．细节理解题．根据第二段The scientists took the healthy birds and put them on a large plane．They flew to the south coast of Brazil．科学家们把这些健康的企鹅放在一架大型飞机上，然后飞往巴西南部海岸．最后一句Together，they were on their way home at last．最后，它们一起在回家的路上了．可知，科学家想帮企鹅回家．选B．（4）A．细节理解题．根据最后一段People cheered loudly as the younger penguins started swimming behind the older ones．当年轻的企鹅开始在年长的企鹅后面游泳时，人们大声欢呼．可知，最后年轻的企鹅在年长的企鹅后面游泳回家了．选A．第二节（共1小题，每小题5分，共5分）15.【答案】D,E,C,A,B【考点】配对阅读【解答】细节推理题．（1）D 根据Mr．Li was on his way home from work．He works in a hospital near his home．So he usually goes to work by bike．Suddenly it was dark everywhere．He couldn't see anything．李先生正在下班回家的路上．他在他家附近的一家医院工作．所以他通常骑自行车去上班．突然，到处都黑了．他什么也看不见．可知结合选项，应说他不得不走回家，因为路太窄，不够好．故选D．（2）E 根据Jim was watching a football match on TV．He was excited．Just before the match finished ，the light went out．吉姆正在看电视上的足球赛．他很兴奋．就在比赛结束前，灯熄灭了．可知结合选项，应说他非常高兴，在房间里走来走去，几乎要哭了．故选E．（3）C 根据Mary was doing homework．And she was going to study for the Chinese test the next day．玛丽正在做作业．她准备第二天的语文考试．可知结合选项，应说她叫她妈妈把蜡烛点上．她看不清楚，但没有别的办法．故选C．（4）A 根据Miss Green was washing clothes．Suddenly ，she couldn't see anything．And there was no water．格林小姐正在洗衣服．突然，她什么也看不见了．没有水．可知结合选项，应说她不得不停下来．她躺在床上等着，但很快就睡着了．故选A．（5）B 根据Little Sally was only one year old．She was playing happily．When it was dark ，she was afraid and cried hard．小莎莉只有一岁．她玩得很开心．天黑时，她很害怕，哭得很厉害．可知结合选项，应说她母亲细心地照顾她．她给她吃的东西，并试图让她睡觉．故选B．三、知识运用（共两节，满分10分）第一节完形填空（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项16.【答案】BADCADCBDB【考点】记叙文完形【解答】（1）B 考查动词和句意理解．A．hate讨厌，B．love爱，C．like喜欢，D．enjoy 享受，从下文"Nothing，" he said，"My teacher said we should tell our parents we love them"没什么，"他说，"老师说我们应该告诉父母我们爱他们．可知老师让孩子回家对父母说：我爱你．选B．（2）A 考查介词和固定搭配，A．with 和…一起，B below 在..下方；C．for为了，D．about 关于，根据help（2）his homework，应该是help with sth，帮助做某事．可知选A．（3）D 考查动词和句意理解，hear意思"听见"，know意思"知道"，understand意思"理解"，see意思"看见"，句子My teacher said we should tell our parents we love them and（3）what they say意思"老师让孩子回家告诉父母"我爱你"，看父母如何反应"，可知选D．（4）C．考查短语意思，talk to意思"和谁说"，hang out伸出"，find out意思"弄清，查明"，fall down意思"跌倒"，句子The next day I called his teacher to（4）more about what my son said and how the other parents had done意思"第二天，我给老师打电话弄清楚他说得什么"，可知选C．（5）A 考查形容词和句意理解，same意思"一样的"，different意思"不同的"，usual意思"平常的"，unusual 意思"不平常的"，句子Most of the fathers had the（5）response as you did，大部分的爸爸应该和你的反应一样"可知选A．（6）D 考查疑问词，how意思"怎样"，whether意思"是否"，when意思"什么时候"，what意思"什么"，根据I asked the children（6）they thought their parents would say，宾语从句，我问孩子们他们的父母将要说什么，可知选D（7）C 考查名词．A 头；B脚；C 健康；D手；根据I want my students to know that feeling love is an important part of 我想让我的学生知道，感受爱是，应该是健康的一部分，故选择C．（8）B 考查形容词，easy意思"容易的"，difficult意思"难的"，crazy意思"疯狂的"，silly意思"蠢的"，从前面的句子：Some of them thought their parents would have heart trouble．他们中的一些人认为他们的父母会有心脏病"可知句子意思"老师理解对于一些人说这些很难"，可知选B（9）D 考查动词．A告诉；B 说语言；C 谈论；D说，强调说话内容，根据后面：Hey，I love you，too我也爱你，可知是说话的内容，故选择D．（10）B 考查副词：A．all全部（三者及以上），B．either（两者之中）任何一个；C．none没有一个；D．neither两者都不，根据of us healthier，应该是我我不知道这句话是否让我们俩都更健康了，但确实感觉很好，故选择B．分英语知识运用．（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）17.【答案】an,hours,best,and,visit,for,stronger,taking,result（s）,If【考点】语法填空【解答】1．an．考查构成．分析句子结构可知，表语question是可数名词单数，故应填不定冠词来修饰；并且它前面有个以元音开头的形容词，故应填an．an interesting question一个有趣的问题．故填an．2．hours．考查名词．分析句子结构可知，应填名词hour的某种形式，作为介宾．hour是可数名词，它被long所修饰，故填其复数形式hours．句意：有些中国学生常常长时间用功学习．故填hours．3．best．考查形容词（最高级）．分析句子结构可知，应填形容词good的适当形式作为定语．根据上文"This is a good habit"可知，这是个好习惯，但并不是学习的最好习惯．best是good 的最高级，意思是"最好的"，故填best．4．and．考查连词．分析句子结构可知，应填连词．来连接两个并列成分enough food和enough rest．根据语境可知，学习有效的学生必须睡眠充足，摄取足够食物（营养），并休息充分．and是连词，意思是"和；并且"，故填and．5．visit．考查（省略to的）不定式．分析句子结构可知，and连接的是两个并列成分，即两个不定式，但第二个不定式省略to．句意：每周，你需要外出散步或拜访朋友，或者到一些地方去．故填visit．6．for．考查介词．分析句子结构可知，and连接的是两个并列成分，故应填介词，和后面的名词组成介宾结构．根据语境可知，这对你的身体、思维和学习都有好处．be good for意思是"对……有益"，故填for．7．stronger．考查形容词（比较级）．分析句子结构可知，本句是比较句，比较的是当你做过上述活动之前和之后的变化．句意：当你回头去学习时，你会发现自己比以前更加精力旺盛．strong是形容词，其比较级是stronger，意思是"更加强壮"，故填stronger．8．taking．考查动名词．分析句子结构可知，应填take的动名词作为介宾．句意：也许我们可以说，学习就像服中药．take 是动词，在此意思是"服用"，其动名词是taking，故填taking．9．result（s）．考查名词．分析句子结构可知，从句是一般现在时，而动词为原形，故应填名词result的复数，作为主语．根据语境可知，我的意思是说，你所下的苦工所带来的（种种）结果会慢慢，且一定显露出来．result的意思是"结果"，其复数是results，故填results．10．If．考查连词．分析句子结构可知，第一个逗号前后是两个句子，故应填连词．来引导一个从句，使两句变为主从关系．根据语境可知，如果你每天都不断学习，就像中药一样，就一定会有作用．if是连词，意思是"如果"，它可以引导状语从句，故填If．四、写作（共两节，满分10分）第一节单词拼写．（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）18.【答案】vailable【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解答】考查形容词．结合语境"我们打篮球好吗？我很想去，但我不是___．我现在有很多事情要做"及首字母提示，可知，应该是"有空的"．am系动词，系表结构，填形容词available．故答案是：available．19.【答案】ithout【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解答】考查介词．结合语境"__眼镜，奶奶读报纸有很大的困难"及首字母提示，可知，应该是"没有"，填介词without．故答案是：Without．20.【答案】hemselves【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解答】考查反身代词．结合语境"当一些人有问题时，他们会把问题保守__"及首字母提示，可知，keep…to oneself 保守秘密．由they他（她）们，可知，用themselves．故答案是：themselves．21.【答案】ouches【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解答】考查动词第三人称单数．结合语境"一个真实的朋友就是能伸出他的手___你心灵的人"及首字母提示，可知，应该是"触碰"touch．主语friend单数，一般现在时态，并列谓语动词用touch的第三人称单数touches．故答案是：touches．22.【答案】alented【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解答】考查形容词．结合语境"约翰数学很有___，所以他很容易解决数学问题"及首字母提示，可知，be talented in 在某方面有天赋．固定搭配．故答案是：talented．23.【答案】raditional【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解答】根据该空处在句中做定语修饰名词food，故填入形容词，结合句子意思"在大多数国家，人们常常在特别的节日里吃…食物．"及首字母t可联想形容词traditional"传统的"．故答案为：traditional．24.【答案】tand【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解答】考查动词．结合语境"夏天，教室里太热了，我们不能__它"及首字母提示，可知，应该是"忍受"，情态动词can't后用动词原形stand．故答案是：stand．25.【答案】eriously【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解答】考查副词．结合语境"你不能把她的承诺当__，因为她从不信守诺言"及首字母提示，可知，take seriously 当真．固定搭配．故答案是：seriously．26.【答案】nformation【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解答】考查名词．结合语境"现在我们可以通过很多方式获得__，比如报纸、电视和互联网"及首字母提示，可知，应该是"信息"．填不可数名词information．故答案是：information．27.【答案】ecessary【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解答】考查形容词．结合语境"对朋友来说，我认为没__是相同的，我最好的朋友和我完全不同"及首字母提示，可知，应该是"必要的"，is系动词，系表结构，填形容词necessary．故答案是：necessary．第二节书面表达（共1小题，满分15分）28.【答案】Winter vacation is coming．But I still remember my last winter vacation．Last year，I had a very boring vacation．At the beginning of the vacation，I finished doing my homework．【高分句型一】Sometimes I went to the cinema．And I spent most of my time on the Internet．（去年的暑假及感受）So this year，I want to do something different．I am going to learn how to cook food．I am also going to help my parents do the chores．I'm also going to Sanya with my parents．I am sure it will be a happy and interesting holiday．（今年的暑假）【高分句型二】I'm looking forward to this vacation．（期待）【考点】图表作文【解答】Winter vacation is coming．But I still remember my last winter vacation．Last year，I had a very boring vacation．At the beginning of the vacation，I finished doing my homework．【高分句型一】Sometimes I went to the cinema．And I spent most of my time on the Internet．（去年的暑假及感受）So this year，I want to do something different．I am going to learn how to cook food．I am also going to help my parents do the chores．I'm also going to Sanya with my parents．I am sure it will be a happy and interesting holiday．（今年的暑假）【高分句型二】I'm looking forward to this vacation．（期待）。
2019-2020学年浙江省杭州市萧山区八上期末英语试卷(含有答案解析)
2019-2020学年浙江省杭州市萧山区八上期末英语试卷1.（2020·杭州市萧山区·期末）Dear parents,We are happy to send you the list of the books for the 2019 Summer Reading Program. All the students in our school will take part in this program.This year, students will be required to read one book from the list. After reading the book, students will have to write an article about it.The books for this year's summer reading program are:Grade 6: The Moon and I by Betsy ByarsThe writer describes her wonderful trip with a black snake.Grade 7: My Dog Skip by Willie MorrisA story about a boy and his dog growing up in the countryside.Grade 8: Mama's Girl by Veronica ChambersThe true life story of Veronica Chambers trying to connect with her mother.Grade 9: My Secret Diary by Jacqueline WilsonA very interesting and exciting story about Jacqueline Wilson's teenage years.We believe that this program is helpful for our students to develop a lifelong interest in reading. We hope that your child will read these books. Thanks for your help with the Summer Reading Program.Sincerely,Parkland Middle School (1) This letter is written by Parkland Middle School to _____.A．book writer B．studentsC．students' parents D．teachers(2) Which book was written by Jacqueline Wilson?A．The Moon and I.B．My Dog Skip.C．Mama's Girl.D．My Secret Diary.(3) Parkland Middle School is making the reading program to _____.A．improve students' interest in readingB．make parents care about teenagers' readingC．help students get better grades in examsD．teach students new English words2.（2020·杭州市萧山区·期末）When I was young, each family worked in our father's store. We started working by doing small jobs like cleaning, tidying shelves and packing, and later graduated (毕业) to serve customers. As we worked and watched, we learned that work was about more than living and selling things.One day, I was tidying the toy area. A little boy, five or six years old, came in. He was wearing an oldbrown coat, and his hair and shoes were dirty. The little boy looked poor to me—too poor to afford to buy anything. He looked around the toys, picked up some of them, and then carefully put them back.At that time, Dad walked over to the boy. He smiled and asked the boy what he could do for him. The boy said he was looking for a birthday present to buy for his brother. Dad told him to take his time and look around. He did.After about 20 minutes, the little boy carefully picked up a toy plane, walked up to my dad and said, "How much for this. Sir?"How much do you have?" Dad asked.The little boy held out his hand and opened it. He counted the coins and said, "27 cents. But the price of the toy plane is—US$3.98!""That will just about do it." Dad said softly. Dad's reply still rings in my ears. When the little boy walked out of the store. I didn't notice the old coat or the dirty shoes. What I saw was a lovely child witha treasure.(1) According to the passage, the little boy _____.A．was under 10 years old.B．was wearing an old grey coat.C．didn't wear shoes.D．has short brown hair.(2) What does the underlined (划线) sentence mean in the last paragraph?A．The boy couldn't buy the toy.B．The money was not enough to buy the toy.C．The boy could buy the toy with the money.D．The writer's dad didn't want to sell the toy to the boy.(3) What do you think of the writer's father?A．Strict.B．Talented.C．Kind.D．Serious.(4) What can we learn from the passage?A．There were eight people in the writer's family.B．The little boy might be from a poor family.C．The work in the store is to sell old clothes.D．The writer didn't like working in his father's store.3.（2020·杭州市萧山区·期末）Eating less meat is becoming more common all over the world. In the US, for example, there is a campaign (活动) called Meatless Mondays. The idea is to have meatless meals every Monday. By the end of 2018, 230 middle and primary schools in the US had joined this campaign, according to Southern Weekly. These schools give students a vegetarian breakfast and lunch every Monday.How did Meatless Mondays become part of food culture in the West? The first reason is that it's healthy. Many studies have shown that eating less meat is good for people's health.—Vegetarian diets can make some diseases (疾病), like obesity (肥胖) and heart problems less. "scientist Sharon Palmer toldCNN. **Even going meatless one day a week can make a difference."But it's not only about health. A study from Nature found that animal products (制品) create a lot of greenhouse gases. Specifically they account for 78 percent of total emissions (排放). If we eat less meat, it will be better for the environment.In March this year, New York Mayor Bill de Blasio said that all public schools in New York City would join the Meatless Mondays campaign. Joining the campaign, he said, will help us stay healthy and keep our planet green for the future.(1) What do we know about Meatless Mondays?A．Many students in the US have joined this campaign.B．People who join the campaign will eat meat on Mondays.C．This campaign is becoming popular all over the world.D．It tells us that people eat some meat every day.(2) Paragraphs 2-3 mainly talk about _____.A．food traditions in the west countriesB．how some diseases come fromC．how much meat we need to cat each dayD．how eating less meat can help us(3) What does the passage mainly tell us?A．Eating vegetables is the best way to stay healthy.B．Eating less meat is also popular in the East.C．Students can get good eating habits easily.D．More people are eating less meat.4.（2020·杭州市萧山区·期末）Last week I visited my hometown. It was a small village before I left there when I was only five years old.My village is next to Saharanpur. I went there by train. My uncle was waiting for me when I reached the station. When I arrived, my aunt was cooking and my two cousins were playing.It was a hot day, so I took a shower first. The cold water made me feel good. Then we had lunch together. And it was very good for my health.In the evening, I walked to the farm with my little cousin. I watered the crops for the first time in my life. But soon I found a snake under my feet. I was very afraid and shouted to my cousin. He told me not to be afraid. He said this kind of snake would not hurt (伤害) people.Through this trip, I find farmers are very nice. We should respect (尊重) them and their work.(1)A．The food was delicious.B．Then he took me to his house.C．But it was necessary to keep away from it.D．And they work really hard.E．I felt very happy when I touched them.(2)A．The food was delicious.B．Then he took me to his house.C．But it was necessary to keep away from it.D．And they work really hard.E．I felt very happy when I touched them.(3)A．The food was delicious.B．Then he took me to his house.C．But it was necessary to keep away from it.D．And they work really hard.E．I felt very happy when I touched them.(4)A．The food was delicious.B．Then he took me to his house.C．But it was necessary to keep away from it.D．And they work really hard.E．I felt very happy when I touched them.(5)A．The food was delicious.B．Then he took me to his house.C．But it was necessary to keep away from it.D．And they work really hard.E．I felt very happy when I touched them.5.（2020·杭州市萧山区·期末）Evan has to travel 20 miles a day to school by bike with his father.The family to a new town in January. But no local (本地的) schools have a place for him, so he has to study at his school, which is near his old home. "We have to travel by bike from our new home to the old school, which is about 10 miles ," said his father. "I'm worried about his safety (安全) on the road. After all, he is six years old."Every day, Evan has to cross the roads with his father. The every day is so tiring for him that he often falls asleep at school. It seems when the weather is bad. "On rainy days we often get wet," said the father. "When we see him all wet , it always makes me sad."The family doesn't have a car. there is a bus that can take Evan from the new home to school, the family is too poor to buy bus .Evan's head teacher praised the father and son. He said, "Evan has done very well here and he has made a lot of progress (进步). He very happy. But for a child of that , making such a long trip in the morning and afternoon each day is really hard. We hope he can get into a school."A newspaper reported Evan's story and most people it. Now, Evan will go to a place at a new place at a new school to in September. It's the nearest one to his new home.(1)A．moved B．travelled C．served D．wondered(2)A．new B．old C．free D．own(3)A．far B．away C．along D．across(4)A．else B．also C．just D．yet(5)A．poor B．simple C．dirty D．busy(6)A．road B．space C．trip D．plan(7)A．harder B．happier C．luckier D．closer(8)A．through B．with C．over D．into(9)A．When B．Until C．Though D．Unless(10)A．events B．parts C．lines D．tickets(11)A．turns B．keeps C．seems D．makes(12)A．size B．age C．action D．mind(13)A．nearer B．older C．newer D．quieter(14)A．answered B．read C．made D．found(15)A．start B．send C．touch D．take6.（2020·杭州市萧山区·期末）I'm a piano teacher. I can feel clearly how talent and hard work affect (影响) my students.In fact, not everybody (be) good at playing the piano when they came to this world. For example, some of my students just spend two or three months (learn) to play the piano well. But other students need to learn for years. Many of my (talent) students learn faster than I did before.But talent doesn't always bring good result. When playing the piano seems easy to a student, he or she sometimes find it boring and then give up (放弃). And talented students sometimes have other things they enjoy (much), so they give up, too.Some of my students work very hard. But they still can't play the piano (beautiful). I teach them again and again, and they practice for long. However, it just does not work for these students. In my (eye), it is not necessary to do everything very well. When you really don't have any talent something, the best way is to give up (放弃). Then you can choose you are really interested in. And put all your heart into it.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)7.（2020·杭州市萧山区·期末）Mulan's father is the d of our school bus.8.（2020·杭州市萧山区·期末）The happy twins go to school t every morning.9.（2020·杭州市萧山区·期末）Rick likes going out to play. He can't s staying at home all day.10.（2020·杭州市萧山区·期末）Tony works hard and takes his grades much too s .11.（2020·杭州市萧山区·期末）Steve is so young that he always e his parents to do things for him.12.（2020·杭州市萧山区·期末）There is not enough s for us people to live because of the pollution.13.（2020·杭州市萧山区·期末）Keeping a d every day is a good way to improve our writing.14.（2020·杭州市萧山区·期末）Different from China, s heads means "yes" in India.15.（2020·杭州市萧山区·期末）Tony and his classmates are trying to making the party tomorrow a sfor his teacher.16.（2020·杭州市萧山区·期末）—Did little Tom make that snowman all by h ?—Yes, Nobody helps him.17.（2020·杭州市萧山区·期末）在下周的英语课上，老师要求同学们就“How I study for a test?”这一主题进行交流。
浙江省杭州市2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题
2019-2020学年第一学期期末学业水平测试八年级英语试题卷考生须知：1．本试卷满分为120分，考试时间为100分钟。
2．答题前，在答题纸的指定位置上填写有关信息。
3.所有答案必须填涂在答题卷标定的位置上，务必注意试题序号和答题序号相互时应。
4．听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有一分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卷上。
第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A. B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来同答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where will Paul probably go on vacation?A. Sydney.B. Beijing.C. T okyo.2. What is Lucy like now?A. Serious.B. Shy.C. Outgoing.3. How often does Alice read English books?A. Every day.B. Once a week.C. Twice a week.4. Why does Tom want to watch a talent show?A. Because it's educational.B. Because it's exciting.C. Because it's relaxing.5. When will the speakers leave?A. At 6:30.B. At 6:40.C. At 7:30.第二节（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）听下面3段对话或独白。
侮段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。
2019-2020学年杭州市江干区初二上学期期末考英语试卷(含答案)
2019-2020学年杭州市江干区初二上学期期末考英语试卷第二部分阅读理解（共两节满分40分）第一节（共15小题每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列文本/短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。
（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）ALast year, some groups of students in their community (社区) made a survey about “How do people spend their free time?”Here are the results.hours for people of difficult ages who surf the Internet in a weekdifferent days people go to the library(%)different programs people like1. The people at the age of _____ surf the Internet most in a week.A.7-16B.17-30C.31-55D. over 562. How many people go to the library on Sunday?A. About 40%B. About 20%C. Over 60%D. More than 80%3. Which of the following is TRUE according to the diagrams?A. People over 60 years old never surf the Internet.B. News is the most people's favorite program.C. People hardly ever go to the library on Weekdays.D. Half of the people like watching cartoons.【答案】1.C 2.A 3.BBAfter death, Joseph went to see God. God looked at him and asked, “Do you think you are a successful man?”Joseph answered, “No, my God, I couldn't become a successful person just because of you. You didn't give me any chance. If you let that magic apple hit on my head, I should be the man to find the law of gravity （万有引力定律).”The time turned back to a few hundred years ago. God shook the apple tree for the first time. When a red apple fell and happened to drop on John's head, John picked up the apple, wiped it and ate it up as soon as possible.Once again, and Joseph ate it up again.God shook the apple tree for the third time, when a much bigger apple fell on Joseph’s head, he got mad. He picked it up and threw it out heavily, shouting, “The apple annoyed(破坏) my sweet dream! What bad luck!”The apple flew down and happened to fall on Newton's head. Newton woke up and picked it up. After a long time of thinking, he discovered the law of gravity.The time turned once again now.God said to Joseph, “Joseph, do you understand it now?”Joseph asked, “ Oh, my God, please give me another chance!”God shook his head and said, “No. The chance that the apple drops on the head of everyone is the same, but each person’s ability to catch the chance is different.”1.How many times did the apples hit Joseph?A.OnceB. TwiceC. Three timesD. Four times2.when the apple hit Joseph for the second time, he .A.ate it at onceB.got angry and shoutedC.threw it awayD.thought for a long time3.Joseph could not be successful because according to the text.A.he didn’t have good luckB.God didn’t give him any chanceC.he couldn’t catch the chanceD.he always had good dreams【答案】1.C 2.A 3.CCMost animals have little connection(联系)with animals of a different kind unless they catch them for food, Sometimes, however, two kinds of animals come together, but it doesn't do good to both of them. You can see some birds sitting on the backs of sheep. This is not because they want a ride, but because they find easy food on sheep. The sheep allow the birds to do so because they can help the sheep feel comfortable. So although both of them can manage without each other, they do better together.Sometimes an animal has a plant partner. The relationship develops till the two partners can't live without each other. This is so in the corals (珊瑚)of the sea. In their skins, there are manyvery small plants. They work as "dustmen", taking some of the waste things from the coral and giving oxygen(氧气) which the animal needs for living. If the plants can't get light, they will never live normally. As a result, the corals will die, too1. Some birds like to sit on the sheep because ____________.A. they love the sheep very muchB. they enjoy traveling with the sheepC. they can eat something there easilyD. they find it's comfortable to sit on2. The underlined word "they" in the first paragraph refers to ______________.A. the birdsB. the birds and the sheepC. the sheepD. the corals and the plants3. The underlined word "dustmen" in the second paragraph probably means ____________.A. workersB. doctorsC. teachersD. cleaners4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Some animals can’t live without each other.B. Sheep are friendly to animals of a different kind.C. Some animals can't live without some plants.D. Small plants like to live on the back of the corals.【答案】1.C 2.B 3.D 4.DDPeople use their mouths for many things. They eat, talk, shout and sing. In the English language, there are many meanings using the word “mouth”. But some of them are not so nice.For example, if you say bad things about a person, the person might protest (抗议) and say “ Do not bad mouth me ”. Another situation is that you thought someone said something bad about you, and you ask him. He might say, “ Do not put words in my mouth!” Sometimes, people tell the person something they didn't mean to tell. The speaker might say, "I really put my foot in my mouth this time.” In other words, he might feel sad for saying the wrong thing.Sometimes when one person is speaking, he says the same thing that his friend is going to say. When this happens, the friend might say. “ You take the words right out of my mouth!”Some people have lots of money because they were born into a very rich family. There is an expression for this, too. You might say such a person “was born with a silver spoon (银匙) in hismouth.” This rich person is the opposite of a person who lives from hand to mouth. This person is very poor and only has enough money for the most important things in life, like food.1.When somebody says “Don’t bad mouth me”, he may feel_______.A .happyB good C. sad D. angry2. “Do not put words in my mouth” has the same meaning to “__________”.A. I did not say thatB. Please don't ask meC. That's too dirtyD. I am full3. A person born with a silver spoon in his mouth is________ according to the passage.A. FriendlyB. richC. strongD. cute4. The passage mainly tells us_________.A. English people say bad things very oftenB. people use their mouths to do lots of thingsC. the rich have different mouths from the poorD. the word “mouth” has different meanings in English5. The right structure of the passage should be________.A . B. C. D①①②③①②①②③③④② ② ② ④④【答案】：1.D 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.A第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)下面文章中有五处(第31-35题)需要添加小标题。