湖南省长沙市广益实验中学2020年初三第二次中考模拟考试英语试卷(word,无听力部分含答案)
湖南广益实验中学2020年初三第二次中考模拟考试试卷英语注意事项：1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号；2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效；3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示；4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁;5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸；6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。
试卷分四个部分，75小题，时量120分钟，满分100分。
I．听力技能（两部分，共20小题，计20分）略II．知识运用（两部分，共20小题，计20分）第一节语法填空从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
（共10小题，计10分）21. — A latest newspaper, please.— Only one left. Would you like to have ______?A. itB. oneC. this22. The musician along with his band members ______ ten performances in the last three months.A. givesB. has givenC. have given23. — When can we stop wearing masks?— Not until COVID-19 ______.A. will controlB. is controlledC. will be controlled24. I need a new passport so I will have to have my photo ______.A. takeB. takingC. taken25. I didn’t mean ______anything but the ice cream looked so good that I couldn’t help ______ it.A. to eat; to tryB. eating; tryingC. to eat; trying26. ______ you can sleep well, you will lose the ability to focus and plan after one or two nights.A. OnceB. UnlessC. If27. — Hi, John! When did you come back?— Last week. I ______ Beijing for a month.A. have been inB. have been toC. was in28. ______ afraid of speaking in front of people, Tom. You are the best one in our class.A. Don’t beB. Not beC. Not to be29. — ______ long time he has waited for you!— No wonder he is hitting the ceiling.A. HowB. WhatC. What a30. My cousin hasn’t found out ______.A. what’s wrong with his computer.B. how should he deal with his broken bike.C. how long he has fallen in love with physics.第二节词语填空通读下面的短文，掌握其大意, 然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
（共10小题，计10分）A ship had an accident on the sea. The only survivor (幸存者) was washed up on a small lonely island. 31 lived on the island.Several days passed, but no one came to save him. However, he didn’t give up. Every day, he watched the sea to see 32 any ship could pass by and find him. But things always made him 33 .He managed to 34 a little hut (小屋) with some wood to protect himself from bad weather and some animals. But then one day, after looking for food, he arrived home only to find his little hut on fire. The heavy 35 rose up to the sky.He thought the 36 thing had happened and that everything was lost. He was very sad and angry. “God, it’s unfair. 37 could you do this to me!” he cried loudly. He even didn’t have the courage to live.Early the next morning, however, he was 38 by the sound of a ship that was coming to the island. It was coming to save him. “How do you know I am here?” asked the lucky man. “We saw your smoke signal.” they replied.In our life, it’s easy to lose courage when things are going bad, but we shouldn’t lose 39 . Remember, after a 40 comes a calm.31. A. Somebody B. Nobody C. Anybody32. A. if B. unless C. or33. A. scared B. excited C. disappointed34. A. build B. discover C. get35. A. air B. smoke C. light36. A. worst B. hardest C. easiest37. A. When B. What C. How38. A. beaten B. woken C. heard39. A. heart B. way C. face40. A. cloud B. storm C. tripIII．阅读技能（四部分，共24小题，计48分）第一节图表理解阅读下列图表，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。
（共5小题，计10分）ACOVID-19 has had a bad influence on people’s life. To help people in need, Jack and his friends decided to hold a sale and make some money.41. Why did Jack and friends hold a sale?A. To make money and help people in need.B. To help with the recycling project.C. To help students in poor areas.42. Which is the following is TRUE?A. There are five leaders in total.B. Lucy is the leader of the second group.C. Peter’s group made the most money.BPlants on mountainsMountains are more than 500 meters tall and it’s not easy for plants to live on them. The wind is strong. The soil is thin and rocky. Which plants can live there? Come and see some of them.They look like a small cushion(垫子). They grow together andthey are less than 30 cm tall. But they can be 3 meters wide.People also call the plants “ecosystem engineers”. That’sbecause many other plants live under them. Cushion plantskeep the cold away. They make the soil inside soft and wet. Inthis way, cushion plants help other plants survive(生存).The snow lotus lives at elevations ranging from 2,400 to 4,000meters. The climate there is cold. It always snows and the airis thin. Most plants will die. But the snow lotus grows well. Asnow lotus can be 15 to 35 cm tall. People use it in medicine.The evergreen saxifrage has star-shaped flowers. Mostsaxifrages are very small — less than 12 cm tall. They growvery slowly in cold environments. Saxifrages can live both inthe mountains and in your garden, yet they are not resistant(耐受的) to high temperatures.43. According to the passage, which are the smallest plants?A. Cushion plantsB. Snow lotusesC. Saxifrages44. What do we know about cushion plants?A. They can grow up to 3 meters tall.B. They can protect the plants under them from the cold.C. They need to live in soft and wet soil.45. Which plants can be used in medicine?A. Cushion plantsB. Snow lotusesC. Saxifrages第二节短文理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。
2020年湖南省长沙市中考英语模拟试卷及答案解析
C．At 5：30 in the morning．
（2）How does the girl get to the party？
A．By bike．
B．By bus．
C，By train．
9．听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题．
14．Why does Peter look tired today？
A．WhatB．HowC．What aD．How a
四．完形填空（共1小题）
22．This boy is Peter Smith．His（1）name is Peter．His（2）name is Smith．This is（3）school．His school（4）number is 200﹣4856．His teacher is Miss White．Miss White（5）a good teacher．Li Min is a Chinese boy．He is Peter's good（6）at school．Look!（7）a pencil box．Is it（8）？I（9）know．Let's（10）Li Min at 495﹣6548．
﹣You're welcome（ ）
A．withB．ofC．onD．for
15．It's eight o'clock．We_______ an English class．（ ）
A．hasB．are havingC．have
16．________ name is Alan and ________ name is Mary．（ ）
C．Every day．
（2）Did Amy clean her room this morning？
2020届长沙市中考英语模拟试卷有答案(Word版)(已纠错)
长沙市初中毕业学业水平考试试卷英语注意事项：1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号；2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效；3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示;4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁 ;5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸；6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两边 .试卷分四个部分，共8页，76小题，时量120分钟，满分120分.Ⅰ.所力技能(两部分，共20小题，计20分)第一节听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.(共5小题，计5分〉1.Who did Sally spend last weekend with?A. Her parents.B. Her friends.C. Her cousins.2. What does the girl think of dogs?A.friendly.B. Cute.C. Helpful.3. Where is Tom's new mobile phone now?A. On the desk.B. In the bookcase.C. On the sofa.4. How does the boy go to the library?A. By bike.B. By subway.C. By bus.5. When wi11 they visit the museum?A. This Thursday.B. Next Monday.C. Next Thursday.第二节听下面 6 段对话或独自.每段对话或独自后有 2—3 个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B、 C 三个逸项中逃出最佳选项回答问题。
2020中考英语广益二模答案
2019-2020-2广益中学初三下二模考试（参考答案）Ⅰ．听力技能略Ⅱ．知识运用第一节语法填空21—25 ABBCC 26—30 BCACA第二节词语填空31—35 BACAB 36—40 ACBABⅢ. 阅读技能第一节图表理解41—45 ACCBB第二节短文理解46—50 BAABC 51—55 CBCBC第三节语篇补全56—59 DACE第四节阅读表达60. No (, it didn’t).61. It wants to make people laugh. / To make people laugh.62. They come from everyday life, popular ideas, hot news and history stories.63. Because they have different ideas. / Because of their different ideas.64. They can watch crosstalk in tea houses and theaters, listen to it on the radio or watch it onTV.Ⅳ. 写作技能第一节语篇翻译65. 大约三分之一的外国人把中国人描述为勤奋且富有创造力的。
/大约三分之一的外国人认为中国人勤奋且富有创造力。
66. 尽管对国家的热爱把人们团结在了一起，（但）家庭（观念）在中国传统文化中起着重大的作用。
67. They think about their family first when they choose a job or give up / quit one.68. To my surprise, Chinese students in the lab can always come up with new ideas.69.过去的70年见证了中国快速崛起/ 发展成为世界上重要的国家。
2020届中考模拟长沙市中考英语模拟试卷含参考答案(Word版)
长沙市初中毕业学业水平考试试卷英语注意事项：1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号；2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效；3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示;4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁 ;5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸；6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两边 .试卷分四个部分，共8页，76小题，时量120分钟，满分120分.Ⅰ.所力技能(两部分，共20小题，计20分)第一节听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.(共5小题，计5分〉1.Who did Sally spend last weekend with?A. Her parents.B. Her friends.C. Her cousins.2. What does the girl think of dogs?A.friendly.B. Cute.C. Helpful.3. Where is Tom's new mobile phone now?A. On the desk.B. In the bookcase.C. On the sofa.4. How does the boy go to the library?A. By bike.B. By subway.C. By bus.5. When wi11 they visit the museum?A. This Thursday.B. Next Monday.C. Next Thursday.第二节听下面 6 段对话或独自.每段对话或独自后有 2—3 个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B、 C 三个逸项中逃出最佳选项回答问题。
2020届中考复习湖南省长沙市中考英语模拟试题(word版,有配套答案)
长沙市初中毕业学业水平考试试卷英 语注意事项：1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号；2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效；3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示；4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁;5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸；6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。
试卷分四个部分，共8页，76小题，时量120分钟，满分120分。
I ．听力技能（两部分，共20小题，计20分） 第一节 对话理解 根据所听到的对话，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案回答问题。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
（共15小题，计15分） 听下面五段对话，每听完一段对话后，回答1个小题。
1．What is Tom ’s favorite sport? A ．Football. B ．Basketball. C ．Volleyball. 2．Who helped the boy to paint the picture? A ．Tina. B ．Jane. C ．Jack. 3．How far is the cinema from the school?A ．8 kilometers.B ．15 kilometers.C ．18 kilometers.4．Where will they meet tomorrow?A ．At the supermarket.B ．At the park.C ．At the hospital.5．How does the girl go to school every day?A ．By subway.B ．By bus.C ．By bike. 听第六段对话，回答第6至7小题。
6．What does Frank ’s father do?A ．A doctor.B ．A worker.C ．A cook. 7．When did Frank ’s father start to work there?A ．12 years ago.B ．16 years ago.C ．20 years ago.听第七段对话，回答第8至9小题。
2020年长沙市中考英语模拟试卷及参考答案
2020年长沙市中考英语模拟试卷及参考答案第⼀节听下⾯5段对话。
每段对话后有⼀个⼩题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中2020年长沙市中考英语模拟试卷及参考答案Ⅰ. 听⼒技能（两部分，共20⼩题，计20分）选出最佳选项回答问题。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个⼩题，每⼩题5秒钟；听完后，各⼩题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
（共5⼩题，计5分）1. Who did Jack spend his weekend with?A.Jenny.B. Jenny’s grandma.C. Jenny’s grandpa.2. How often does Anna do sports?A.Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Three times a week.3. Where probably is the lady?A. At the railway station.B. On a taxi.C. On a subway.4. What subject does Linda like best?A. English.B. Physics.C. Math.5. Which month does the boy probably like best?A. June.B. January.C. November.第⼆节听下⾯6段对话或独⽩。
每段对话或独⽩后有2-3个⼩题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。
听每段对话或独⽩前，你将有时间阅读各个⼩题，每⼩题5秒钟；听完后，各⼩题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
（共15⼩题，计15分）听第六段对话，回答第6、7⼩题。
6.What time did Lucy get to school？A.At 10:15.B. At 10: 28.C. At 10:45.7.How many pieces of advice did the man give Lucy?A.One.B. Two.C. Three.听第七段对话，回答第8、9⼩题。
长沙市2020年中考英语模拟试题及答案
长沙市2020年中考英语模拟试题及答案（后附听力材料）考生注意：1．本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)、第II卷两部分。
试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。
2. 答卷前，请你务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考点校、考场号、座位号填写在"答题卡”上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。
答题时，务必将答案涂写在“答题卡”上，答案答在试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和“答题卡”一并交回。
第I卷一、听力（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）I. 听句子，选择最佳答语。
（5分）1. A.It was great. B. Not at all. C. I think so.2. A.For three years. B. Three years ago. C. It was wonderful.3. A.Very much. B. He can’t stand it. C. Reading English novels.4. A.About two weeks. B. Twice a month. C. In a week.5. A. Sorry to hear that. B. It’s OK. C. Good luck.II. 听简短对话和对话后的问题, 选择最佳答案。
（5分）6. A. Pop music CDs. B. Country music CDs. C. Rock music CDs.7. A. China. B. Canada. C. America.8. A. In a school. B. In a shop. C. In the movie theatre.9. A. Soccer club. B. Volleyball club. C. Basketball club.10.A. He’ll stay at home. B. He’ll go to the park. C. He can’t decide.III．听描述，选出与其相符的图片，其中有一幅图片是多余的。
2020届长沙市中考英语模拟试题有答案(word版)
长沙市初中毕业学业水平考试试卷英 语注意事项：1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号；2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效；3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示；4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁;5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸；6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。
试卷分四个部分，共8页，76小题，时量120分钟，满分120分。
I ．听力技能（两部分，共20小题，计20分） 第一节 对话理解 根据所听到的对话，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案回答问题。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
（共15小题，计15分） 听下面五段对话，每听完一段对话后，回答1个小题。
1．What is Tom ’s favorite sport? A ．Football. B ．Basketball. C ．Volleyball. 2．Who helped the boy to paint the picture? A ．Tina. B ．Jane. C ．Jack. 3．How far is the cinema from the school?A ．8 kilometers.B ．15 kilometers.C ．18 kilometers.4．Where will they meet tomorrow?A ．At the supermarket.B ．At the park.C ．At the hospital.5．How does the girl go to school every day?A ．By subway.B ．By bus.C ．By bike. 听第六段对话，回答第6至7小题。
6．What does Frank ’s father do?A ．A doctor.B ．A worker.C ．A cook. 7．When did Frank ’s father start to work there?A ．12 years ago.B ．16 years ago.C ．20 years ago.听第七段对话，回答第8至9小题。
2020年湖南省长沙市中考英语二模试卷
2020年湖南省长沙市中考英语二模试卷
Ⅰ.听力技能（两部分，共5小题，计20分）第---节听下面5段对话．每段对话后有---个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题．听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．（共5小题，计5分）
1．（1分）What is Tina's favorite subject？
A．Physics．
B．Biology．
C．English．
2．（1分）Who will probably help the man？
A．Judy．
B．Bob．
C．Lucy．
3．（1分）Where is the boy's ruler？
A．In the pencil box．
B．On the desk．
C．In the drawer．
4．（1分）When is the girl's birthday party？
A．On April 21st．
B．On August 19th．
C．On August 21st．
5．（1分）Whose coat is this？
A．Lucy's．
B．Alice's．
C．Lily's．
第二节听下面6段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有2～3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题．听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．（共6小题，计15分）
6．（2分）听第六段对话，回答下列小题．
（1）Why did Lisa go to the library？
第1页（共16页）。
2020年湖南省长沙市中考英语模拟试卷及答案解析
2020年湖南省长沙市中考英语模拟试卷一．听力题（共5小题）1．Is Mr．Brown an English teacher？A．No，be isn't．B．Yes he is．C．We don't know2．What is the man going to do？A．Find a new jobB．Keep the present jobC．Open his own company3．What's Jason's favorite invention？A．The mobile phoneB．The computerC．The telephone4．Who is Bob's sister？A．The girl in a T﹣shirt．B．The girl in a long skirt．C．The girl with a book．5．What are they talking about？A．A farm．B．A factory．C．A river．二．听力题（共6小题）6．（1）What does the boy wear to school today？A．JeansB．T﹣shirtC．Shorts（2）How's the weather today？A．SunnyB．RainyC．Cloudy7．（1）How often does Tom clean the bedroom？A．Three times a week．B．Three times a day．C．Every day．（2）Did Amy clean her room this morning？A．No，she didn'tB．Yes，she didC．We don't know8．（1）When is the party going to start？A．At 8：30 in the evening．B．At 5：30 in the afternoon，C．At 5：30 in the morning．（2）How does the girl get to the party？A．By bike．B．By bus．C，By train．9．听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题．14．Why does Peter look tired today？A．He fell ill last night．B．He didn't sleep well last night．C．He stayed up late last night．15．What was Peter doing last nightA．Doing his homework．B．Watching a soccer game．C．Playing online games．10．（1）Where's the bank？A．Behind the park．B．Across from the park．C．Next to the park．（2）Is Center Street far from here？A．No，it isn't．B．Yes，it is．C．I don't know．11．请听一段对话，回答第8至第10小题．8．What day doesn't Linda like？A．Monday．B．Tuesday．C．Wednesday．9．How many math classes does Linda have on Monday？A．One．B．Two．C．Three．10．What's Linda's favorite subject？A．English．B．Math．C．History．三．选择题（共10小题）12．_______ beautifully little Simon dances in front of the camera!（）A．What B．What a C．How D．How a13．The rivers will become dirtier and dirtier______people take actions to protect them．（）A．if B．as C．unless D．since14．﹣Thank you helping me．﹣You're welcome（）A．with B．of C．on D．for15．It's eight o'clock．We_______ an English class．（）A．has B．are having C．have16．________ name is Alan and ________ name is Mary．（）A．His，his B．Her，her C．His，her17．﹣﹣﹣Where did you go last winter vacation？﹣﹣﹣I _____ to London with my family．（）A．go B．have gone C．went D．was going 18．﹣﹣When______this kind of computers______？﹣﹣﹣Last year．（）A．did；invent B．was；inventedC．is；invented D．are；invented19．Our teacher says that ______ we practice，______ our spoken English will be．（）A．more；better B．the more；the betterC．more；the better D．the more；better20．I don't know the man called you just now．（）A．who B．which C．whom D．whose 21．lovely day it is today!（）A．What B．How C．What a D．How a四．完形填空（共1小题）22．This boy is Peter Smith．His（1）name is Peter．His（2）name is Smith．This is（3）school．His school （4）number is 200﹣4856．His teacher is Miss White．Miss White （5） a good teacher．Li Min is a Chinese boy．He is Peter's good （6）at school．Look!（7） a pencil box．Is it（8）？I （9）know．Let's （10）Li Min at 495﹣6548．（1）A．first B．family C．last D．one（2）A．first B．good C．last D．this（3）A．you B．that C．his D．it（4）A．computer B．name C．phone D．book（5）A．no B．not C．is D．am（6）A．father B．friend C．boy D．class（7）A．What's B．This C．That's D．The name's（8）A．Li Min B．Li Min's C．Li Min is D．The Li Min（9）A．don't B．isn't C．am not D．do（10）A．ask B．call C．write D．look五．阅读理解（共2小题）23．School Notice （通知）January 8 th，2020Dear Students，Last year，we had the first cooking competition successfully．This year，we will invite two famous cooks in town as the judges （裁判）．Competitors：Grade 7 and Grade 8 students who are interested in cooking；each competitor must bring one of their parents as a helper．Time：3：00 pm，Saturday，February l6 th，2020Place：School hallPrizes：Each one who joins will get a cookbook．Winners will get coupons （优惠券）for restaurants in town．Remember to give the application form （申请表）to your class teacher before January25 th．You can visit www．greenleafschool．com to get more information．If you're interested in cooking，don't miss the competition to show your cooking talent!Arthur SmithHeadmaster（1）This year the school will have the cooking competition．A．firstB．secondC．thirdD．fourth（2）When will the competition start？A．On January 8 thB．On January 25 th．C．On February 16 th．D．On February 20 th．（3）Which of the following can the winner get？A．Restaurant coupons．B．A new cooking pot．C．A book by a famous cook．D．Free food at top restaurants．（4）If John wants to join the competition，he must．A．buy a cookbookB．be a Grade 9 studentC．bring one of his parents as a helperD．fill in the application form in a week（5）Kate wants to know more about the competition．What could she do？A．Call the headmaster．B．Ask her class teacher．C．Read the school newspaper．D．Visit www．greenleafschoo．com24．Come and see the Indian elephants and the new tigers form America．The bears are waiting to meet you，and the monkeys form China are waiting to throw things at you．The lovely kangraoos from Australia are waiting to laugh at you，and the giraffes from Zambia are waiting to look down on you．（1）How many kinds of animals are talked about in the passage？A．Four．B．Five．C．Six．D．Seven．（2）Mr Liu is in the zoo with his two sons，one is 14 years old and the other is 10 years old，how much are the tickets together？A．￥20.00．B．￥30.00．C．￥40.00．D．￥50.00．（3）Which of the following is the visiting time？A.8：30 a．m．Monday．B.9：30 a．m．Sunday．C.3：00 p．m．Friday．D.5：00 p．m．Tuesday．（4）Where are the elephants and tigers are from？A．India and America．B．America and India．C．Australia and America．D．Australia and India．（5）Which of the following can we do in the zoo？A．To give some food to the fish．B．To touch the monkey on the head．C．To throw（扔）things everywhere．D．To take a few nice photos．六．阅读理解（共2小题）25．Final exams are just around the corner．Liu Haoxuan，14，who studies at Beijing Dayu School，is quite busy．However，he still had to find time to practice his spoken English．That's because he had to take a new English listening and speaking test．Liu is not alone．This is a new test for all students who are taking senior high school entrance exams （中考）in Beijing．Junior 3 students have to take an English listening and speaking test that counts for 40 points on their full English exam．The test is taken on a computer．They can take the test twice ﹣once in December and again in March ﹣to try to get the higher score possible．The test was just introduced last year．During the 30﹣minute test，students have to fill in blanks，answer questions and retell stories after listening to different materials．"It pushes us to speak．Though it was hard at the beginning，it's a good thing，" Liu said．He got a low score when he first took it last semester．But he kept working hard in order to improve his pronunciation and other skills．He practiced speaking in front of a mirror every day．Later，he got a score of 39 on the test．Liu Tianyou，14，from Beijing Yuying Middle School，has his own way to prepare for the spoken English test．He uses apps to take practice tests every day．"The apps will score your performance so that you can improve accordingly，" he said．"Also，the practice tests help me learn to take notes properly．They help me grasp topic sentences and connection words．"（1）The story mainly talks about．A．the difficulties students face in learning EnglishB．the improvement of English education in ChinaC．an oral English class that students in Beijing have to takeD．a new oral English test for Beijing Junior 3 students（2）What do we know about the online English listening and speaking test？A．Students have to take it twice．B．The test was introduced many years ago．C．It is worth 40 points on the full English exam．D．Students rarely get high scores on the test．（3）What do students have to do for the test？①Fill in blanks．②Answer questions．③Retell stories．④Write stories．A．①②③B．①②④C．①③④D．②③④（4）How long does the new English listening and speaking test take？A．40 minutes．B．30 minutes．C．One yearD．two months（5）What do we know about Liu Tianyou？A．He got a score of 39 on the test．B．He prepared for the test by using apps．C．He still finds it hard to grasp topic sentences．D．He used to be nervous about speaking English．26．There are many wonderful literature works（文学作品）in the world，they are stil popular after so many years．（1）Robinson had his adventure．A．on the shipB．on a desert islandC．in the forestD．along the river（2）According to the passage，is a man who is fighting against nature and fate．A．Robinson CrusoeB．Daniel DefoeC．Harry PotterD．Lewis Carroll（3）In fact，Alice's Adventures in Wonderland is a story of a．A．real adventureB．magical boyC．terrible experienceD．wonderful dream（4）We can know that has been the most highly﹣paid novelist in history．A．HemingwayB．J．K．RowlingC．Lewis CarrollD．Alice（5）Which is NOT mentioned in the passage？A．Adventure novels．B．Fantasy novels．C．Children's literature．D．Historical novels．七．阅读表达（共1小题）27．Do you know what you'd like to be when you grow up？It takes most people many years to find out．（1）From the day she began drawing at the age of two，she was an artist．Alexandra Nechita was born in Romania in 1985 and moved to California when she was still a baby．（2）Her parents hoped she could spend more time playing with other children，so they took away her coloring books．Alexandra began drawing her own pictures and coloring them in．By the time Alexandra was seven years old，she had begun painting with oil paints．When Alexandra took a local art class，her teacher was amazed at the young artist's unusual style of painting．Alexandra's work was similar in some ways to the paintings by famous artists like Picasso．（3）They allowed their imaginations to play an important part in their work．The interesting thing was that little Alexandra had never seen the work of these artists．People called her"Little Picasso"．This was a great honor，but Alexandra's style of painting was all her own．Alexandra's first public show was held at a Los Angeles public library when she was only eight years old．People were amazed at how young Alexandra was，but mostly they loved her imaginative artwork．（4）She appeared on television programs and in newspapers and magazines all over the world．The sale of a single piece can earn the young artist thousands of dollars．But that is not why Alexandra creates artwork．（5）Today，Alexandra is a full﹣time artist．She also works to help support the arts inschools．Alexandra is a strong believer in the power of art as a tool of communication and a bridge to build peace throughout the world．A．It did not take long for Alexandra and her work to become famous．B．Although she spent less time painting than doing her homework．C．These artists did not use a realistic style of painting．D．As a little child，she loved coloring in her coloring books．E．For the young artist Alexandra Nechita，it never really seemed to be a question．F．We can communicate well with each other by our artwork．G．She just cannot imagine doing anything else that would bring her such joy and satisfaction．八．阅读表达（共1小题）28．Iceland is a northern European country with amazing natural beauty and oceans around．There are lots of volcanoes（火山）．It has a short summer which lasts from June to August．The long winter starts from September and ends next May．Summer in Iceland is a golden season for tourists．Every year，people from all over the world come here to see the beautiful sights and enjoy the exciting whale﹣seeing（观鲸）．In winter，when people in Iceland complete their daily work，they will have a lot of special activities to spend the long dark night．Skating．riding snow motorbikes and having parties can really make an exciting night．After all the fun，a hot bath must be the first choice to relax．There are also story telling activities for children，which can teach them to be strong and kind．The most popular stories are about Christmas in Iceland．Because of a long cold winter，Iceland has a short growing season．Food problem was always a headache for Iceland in the past．It had to buy most of its food from other countries．Later，when farmers learned to use lights and underground heat to grow crops（庄稼）all year round in the greenhouse，things changed a lot．Living in such a nice environment，most people in Iceland live a happy life．According toa survey about happiness made each year in Europe，Iceland is always among the top 3．（1）What does""It"refer to in the first paragraph？It refers to．（2）When do visitors usually come to enjoy whale﹣seeing？Visitors come to see the whales．（3）How can people spend an exciting night？They can skate，ride snow motorbikes and．（4）Why does Iceland have a short growing season？Because Iceland has a．（5）According to the passage，what kind of life do people in Iceland live？They live a life．九．书面表达（共1小题）29．阅读短文，根据要求完成文后的题目．Tom works in a big company and he is often very busy．One day，when he came out of the office，it was late in the evening．There was no bus at that moment，so he had to walk home．The street was very dark and he could hardly see anything．So he had to walk along slowly and carefully．Just at that time，Tom found a man with a lantern coming in the distance．" If I go with that person，I will be able to see well．"he thought．When the man with a lantern got nearer，Tom found he was coming with a cane（手杖）in his hand．Tom thought this was strange and asked．"Why are you walking so slowly with a cane even when you have a lantern？"The man said，"You know，I'm blind．That is why I use this cane to walk．"Tom laughed．"Ha，ha，ha，You're blind？Then why do you carry a lantern？You don't needa lantern if you can't see．"The man with the lantern answered，"Yes，I can't see．And this lantern cannot help me，but it can help others in the dark．I know better than anyone else how it feels when you cannot see．"Tom didn't say anything for a long time．Then he said sorry to the man．（1）When did Tom come out of the office that day？（回答问题，不超过15个词）（2）What did the man carry the lantern for？（回答问题，不超过12个词）（3）Why did Tom say sorry to the man？（回答问题，不超过9个词）（4）把画线的句子翻译成汉语．（5）给文章拟一个合适的英文标题．一十．补全对话（共1小题）30．A：Hello，can I help you？B：Yes，please．I need a sweater．A：（1）B：Oh，I like this one．It just fits me．（2）A：It's only 135 dollars．B：Great．By the way（顺便问一下），（3）A：Yes．This way，please．（4）They are only 55 dollars．B：They look nice．（5）A：One sweater and a pair of shoes…umm，they're 190 dollars．B：Here's the money．A：Thank you．一十一．书面表达（共1小题）31．随着市场上各种电子产品的出现，电子书越来越受到了人们的欢迎．与传统纸质书相比，你是否更喜欢电子书呢？请根据下面的内容要点，写一篇英语短文．要点：1．传统纸质书（traditional paper book）和电子书（e﹣book）二者中，你更喜欢哪一个；2．你选择它的理由（请给出至少三点理由）．要求：1．语句通顺，语意连贯，可以适当发挥；2．80词左右．提示词汇：prefer…to …（比起．更喜欢．），download （下载），store （储存），convenient （方便）．2020年湖南省长沙市中考英语模拟试卷参考答案与试题解析一．听力题（共5小题）1．Is Mr．Brown an English teacher？A．No，be isn't．B．Yes he is．C．We don't know【解答】略2．What is the man going to do？A．Find a new jobB．Keep the present jobC．Open his own company【解答】A3．What's Jason's favorite invention？A．The mobile phoneB．The computerC．The telephone【解答】B4．Who is Bob's sister？A．The girl in a T﹣shirt．B．The girl in a long skirt．C．The girl with a book．【解答】B5．What are they talking about？A．A farm．B．A factory．C．A river．【解答】C二．听力题（共6小题）6．（1）What does the boy wear to school today？A．JeansB．T﹣shirtC．Shorts（2）How's the weather today？A．SunnyB．RainyC．Cloudy【解答】CA7．（1）How often does Tom clean the bedroom？A．Three times a week．B．Three times a day．C．Every day．（2）Did Amy clean her room this morning？A．No，she didn'tB．Yes，she didC．We don't know【解答】A8．（1）When is the party going to start？A．At 8：30 in the evening．B．At 5：30 in the afternoon，C．At 5：30 in the morning．（2）How does the girl get to the party？A．By bike．B．By bus．C，By train．【解答】略9．听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题．14．Why does Peter look tired today？A．He fell ill last night．B．He didn't sleep well last night．C．He stayed up late last night．15．What was Peter doing last nightA．Doing his homework．B．Watching a soccer game．C．Playing online games．【解答】略10．（1）Where's the bank？A．Behind the park．B．Across from the park．C．Next to the park．（2）Is Center Street far from here？A．No，it isn't．B．Yes，it is．C．I don't know．【解答】BA11．请听一段对话，回答第8至第10小题．8．What day doesn't Linda like？A．Monday．B．Tuesday．C．Wednesday．9．How many math classes does Linda have on Monday？A．One．B．Two．C．Three．10．What's Linda's favorite subject？A．English．B．Math．C．History．【解答】ABA三．选择题（共10小题）12．_______ beautifully little Simon dances in front of the camera!（）A．What B．What a C．How D．How a【解答】分析句子结构可知考查感叹句，在感叹句中，what修饰名词，how修饰形容词/副词，根据beautifully little Simon dances 可知句型结构为：：How +形容词/副词+主语+谓语动词！beautifully副词，美丽地，主语little Simon，谓语dances．故选：C．13．The rivers will become dirtier and dirtier______people take actions to protect them．（）A．if B．as C．unless D．since【解答】A表示如果，B表示随着，C表示除非，如果不，D表示自从、既然．根据题干可知除非人们采取行动来保护它们，否则河将会变得越来越脏，则应用unless．故选：C．14．﹣Thank you helping me．﹣You're welcome（）A．with B．of C．on D．for【解答】on"在…之上、在…时候"；with"用、和…一起"；of"…的、由…组成的"；for"为、为了"，四者都是介词．因Thank you for doing．"谢谢你做某事"．由题干"﹣﹣﹣谢谢你帮我．﹣﹣﹣别客气．"可知，空格用for，因此答案应是for．故选：D．15．It's eight o'clock．We_______ an English class．（）A．has B．are having C．have【解答】题目中第一句交代，现在是八点钟．所以后边的事情应该是与现在时间有直接关系的，如果说以前或以后的事情显然没有必要先说这么一句话．因此应该用现在进行时才符合说话的逻辑．现在进行时的谓语动词是有助动词be加上动词的现在分词构成的．故选：B．16．________ name is Alan and ________ name is Mary．（）A．His，his B．Her，her C．His，her【解答】答案：C．考查代词．句意"他的名字叫艾伦，她的名字叫玛丽．"．his他的．her她的．第一个空，根据Alan艾伦，可知男子名，用形容词性物主代词his他的，修饰名词name名字．第二个空，根据Mary玛丽，可知女子名，用形容词性物主代词her她的，修饰名词name名字．故选：C．17．﹣﹣﹣Where did you go last winter vacation？﹣﹣﹣I _____ to London with my family．（）A．go B．have gone C．went D．was going【解答】根据问句Where did you go last winter vacation？可知答句用一般过去时，go的过去式是went故选：C．18．﹣﹣When______this kind of computers______？﹣﹣﹣Last year．（）A．did；invent B．was；inventedC．is；invented D．are；invented【解答】根据句意"这种电脑是什么时候发明的？去年"可知，要用一般过去时的被动语态，其构成为was/ were done．故选：B．19．Our teacher says that ______ we practice，______ our spoken English will be．（）A．more；better B．the more；the betterC．more；the better D．the more；better【解答】答案：B．考查比较级．the+比较级…the+比较级…"越…就越…"．固定搭配．the more…the better…"越多…就越好"．选B．20．I don't know the man called you just now．（）A．who B．which C．whom D．whose【解答】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是我不认识刚才打电话给你的那个人．这是一个定语从句，先行词是the man，在从句中充当主语，故用who．故选：A．21．lovely day it is today!（）A．What B．How C．What a D．How a【解答】分析句子结构可知考查感叹句，在感叹句中，what修饰名词，how修饰形容词/副词，根lovely day it is today可知句型结构为：What +a/an+形容词+单数名词+主语+谓语动词！lovely以辅音音素开头，不定冠词用a．故选：C．四．完形填空（共1小题）22．This boy is Peter Smith．His（1）A name is Peter．His（2）C name is Smith．This is（3）C school．His school （4）C number is 200﹣4856．His teacher is Miss White．Miss White （5）C a good teacher．Li Min is a Chinese boy．He is Peter's good （6）B at school．Look!（7）C a pencil box．Is it（8）B？I （9）A know．Let's （10）B Li Min at 495﹣6548．（1）A．first B．family C．last D．one（2）A．first B．good C．last D．this（3）A．you B．that C．his D．it（4）A．computer B．name C．phone D．book（5）A．no B．not C．is D．am（6）A．father B．friend C．boy D．class（7）A．What's B．This C．That's D．The name's（8）A．Li Min B．Li Min's C．Li Min is D．The Li Min（9）A．don't B．isn't C．am not D．do（10）A．ask B．call C．write D．look【解答】1．A．考查搭配．first name名．family name姓氏．last name姓氏．D一．句意"他的__是Peter"．英语名字Peter Smith中，名在前，姓氏在后．因此Peter是名．选A．2．C．考查搭配．first name名．good name好的名字．last name姓氏．this name这个名字．句意"他的__是Smith"．英语名字Peter Smith中，名在前，姓氏在后．因此Smith是姓氏．选C．3．C．考查代词．A你．B那．C他的．D它．句意"这是__学校"．修饰名词school用形容词性物主代词his他的．选C．4．C．考查名词．A电脑．B名字．C电话．D书．句意"他学校__号码是200﹣4856"．可知，应该是"电话号码"．选C．5．C．考查be动词．A不．B不．C是，单数．D是，通常与I连用．句意"White小姐__一个好老师"．可知，应该是"是"．主语White小姐，单数，用be动词单数is．选C．6．B．考查名词．A父亲．B朋友．C男孩．D班级．句意"在学校他是Peter的好__"．可知，应该是"朋友"．选B．7．C．考查代词．A是什么．B这．C那是．D那个名字是．句意"__一个铅笔盒"．可知，应该是"那是"．用that's．选C．8．B．考查名词所有格．A李敏．B李敏的．B李敏是．D李敏．句意"它是__吗"．可知，应该是"李敏的"．为了避免与前面名词pencil box重复，这里用名词所有格Li Min's．选B．9．A．考查否定句．A不．B不是．C不是．D助动词原形．句意"我__知道"．主语I 我．含有实意动词know，一般现在时态，变否定句用助动词don't．选A．10．B．考查动词．A询问．B打电话给．C写．D看．句意"我们__李敏号码是495﹣6548"．可知，应该是"打电话给"．选B．五．阅读理解（共2小题）23．School Notice （通知）January 8 th，2020Dear Students，Last year，we had the first cooking competition successfully．This year，we will invite two famous cooks in town as the judges （裁判）．Competitors：Grade 7 and Grade 8 students who are interested in cooking；each competitor must bring one of their parents as a helper．Time：3：00 pm，Saturday，February l6 th，2020Place：School hallPrizes：Each one who joins will get a cookbook．Winners will get coupons （优惠券）for restaurants in town．Remember to give the application form （申请表）to your class teacher before January25 th．You can visit www．greenleafschool．com to get more information．If you're interested in cooking，don't miss the competition to show your cooking talent!Arthur SmithHeadmaster（1）This year the school will have the B cooking competition．A．firstB．secondC．thirdD．fourth（2）When will the competition start？CA．On January 8 thB．On January 25 th．C．On February 16 th．D．On February 20 th．（3）Which of the following can the winner get？AA．Restaurant coupons．B．A new cooking pot．C．A book by a famous cook．D．Free food at top restaurants．（4）If John wants to join the competition，he must C．A．buy a cookbookB．be a Grade 9 studentC．bring one of his parents as a helperD．fill in the application form in a week（5）Kate wants to know more about the competition．What could she do？DA．Call the headmaster．B．Ask her class teacher．C．Read the school newspaper．D．Visit www．greenleafschoo．com【解答】（1）B．细节理解题，根据原文，Last year，we had the first cooking competition successfully．This year，we will invite two famous cooks in town as the judges 去年，我们已经成功地举办了第一届厨艺比赛．今年，我们将邀请2个在我们镇上比较著名的厨师作为我们的裁判，故选B．（2）C．细节理解题，根据原文，Time：3：00 pm，Saturday，February l6 th，2020 时间是，2020年2月16日，周六下午3点．故选C．（3）A．细节理解题，根据原文Winners will get coupons （优惠券）for restaurants in town．获胜者将获得镇上餐馆的优惠券．故选A．（4）C．细节理解题，根据原文each competitor must bring one of their parents as a helper 每个参赛者必须带上他们父母的一员来作为帮手．故选C．（5）D．细节理解题，根据原文You can visit www．greenleafschool．com to get more information．要想获得更多信息，你可以访问网址www．greenleafschool．com．故选D．24．Come and see the Indian elephants and the new tigers form America．The bears are waiting to meet you，and the monkeys form China are waiting to throw things at you．The lovely kangraoos from Australia are waiting to laugh at you，and the giraffes from Zambia are waiting to look down on you．（1）How many kinds of animals are talked about in the passage？CA．Four．B．Five．C．Six．D．Seven．（2）Mr Liu is in the zoo with his two sons，one is 14 years old and the other is 10 years old，how much are the tickets together？BA．￥20.00．B．￥30.00．C．￥40.00．D．￥50.00．（3）Which of the following is the visiting time？CA.8：30 a．m．Monday．B.9：30 a．m．Sunday．C.3：00 p．m．Friday．D.5：00 p．m．Tuesday．（4）Where are the elephants and tigers are from？AA．India and America．B．America and India．C．Australia and America．D．Australia and India．（5）Which of the following can we do in the zoo？DA．To give some food to the fish．B．To touch the monkey on the head．C．To throw（扔）things everywhere．D．To take a few nice photos．【解答】1．C．数字计算题．文章中提到了多少种类型的动物？文中提到了大象、老虎、熊、猴子、袋鼠、长劲鹿，总共是6种，故选择C．2．B．数字计算题．刘先生和他的两个儿子在动物园，一个是14岁，另一个是10岁，他们买票要多少钱？根据文中票价可知成人票是20英镑，12岁以上10英镑，12岁以下免费，则爸爸的票价是20英镑，14岁的儿子是10英镑，10岁的儿子则是免费，故总共要交20+10＝30英镑，故选择B．3．C．下面哪个是参观时间？根据文中开放时间是星期一到星期六：早上9点﹣下午4点，星期日：早上10点﹣下午3点，故选择C．4．A．细节理解题．题干意为：大象和老虎来自哪里？根据Come and see the Indian elephants and the new tigers form America．可知大象来自印度，老虎来自美国，故选择A．5．D．细节理解题．题干意为：下面哪项我们可以在动物园做？根据生活常识可知在动物园我们可拍照，故选择D．六．阅读理解（共2小题）25．Final exams are just around the corner．Liu Haoxuan，14，who studies at Beijing Dayu School，is quite busy．However，he still had to find time to practice his spoken English．That's because he had to take a new English listening and speaking test．Liu is not alone．This is a new test for all students who are taking senior high school entrance exams （中考）in Beijing．Junior 3 students have to take an English listening and speaking test that counts for 40 points on their full English exam．The test is taken on a computer．They can take the test twice ﹣once in December and again in March ﹣to try to get the higher score possible．The test was just introduced last year．During the 30﹣minute test，students have to fill in blanks，answer questions and retell stories after listening to different materials．"It pushes us to speak．Though it was hard at the beginning，it's a good thing，" Liu said．He got a low score when he first took it last semester．But he kept working hard in order to improve his pronunciation and other skills．He practiced speaking in front of a mirror every day．Later，he got a score of 39 on the test．Liu Tianyou，14，from Beijing Yuying Middle School，has his own way to prepare for the spoken English test．He uses apps to take practice tests every day．"The apps will score your performance so that you can improve accordingly，" he said．"Also，the practice tests help me learn to take notes properly．They help me grasp topic sentences and connection words．"（1）The story mainly talks about D．A．the difficulties students face in learning EnglishB．the improvement of English education in ChinaC．an oral English class that students in Beijing have to takeD．a new oral English test for Beijing Junior 3 students（2）What do we know about the online English listening and speaking test？CA．Students have to take it twice．B．The test was introduced many years ago．C．It is worth 40 points on the full English exam．D．Students rarely get high scores on the test．（3）What do students have to do for the test？A①Fill in blanks．②Answer questions．③Retell stories．④Write stories．A．①②③B．①②④C．①③④D．②③④（4）How long does the new English listening and speaking test take？BA．40 minutes．B．30 minutes．C．One yearD．two months（5）What do we know about Liu Tianyou？BA．He got a score of 39 on the test．B．He prepared for the test by using apps．C．He still finds it hard to grasp topic sentences．D．He used to be nervous about speaking English．【解答】（1）D．主旨大意题．根据This is a new test for all students who are taking senior high school entrance exams （中考）in Beijing．Junior 3 students have to take an English listening and speaking test that counts for 40 points on their full English exam．这是所有参加北京高中入学考试的学生的新考试．初中三年级学生必须参加英语听力和口语考试，在全英语考试中取得40分．故选D．（2）C．细节理解题．根据Junior 3 students have to take an English listening and speaking test that counts for 40 points on their full English exam．初中三年级学生必须参加英语听力和口。