高二英语helping-people-around-the-world课件

新知探究
• n. 纪念
1. honour
in honour of=in memory of 给sb荣幸做… do sb the honour of doing 做…是一件荣耀的事 sth it is an honour to do sth honour sb for sth
• vt. 因…而尊敬sb • adj. honoured
10.bring up A.养育、教育 B.提出 C.呕吐 D.（船）停下
be /feel honoured to do sth
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• Washington, a state in the United States, was named ______ one of the greatest American presidents. A. in honour of B. instead of C. in favour of D. by means of • .My sister was against my suggestion while my brother was _________it. （2006年陕西 卷） A. in favour of B. in memory of
5. operate
operate vt./vi. A．操作,开动 B。施行手术 C。起作用,奏效 D。经营 n. operation Have a try [A ]Do you understand how to operate the Bmachine? [ ]It's necessary to operate on him. The worker put the machine into operation. 使开动，启动 put sth. into operation_____________________ 开始经营 This factory went into operation last year.
前置性补偿
1. in honour of / in memory of 1. 为纪念 2. refer to 2. 提及，查阅 3.operate on/do an operation 3.给某人动手术 4.担当 , 呈现，接受，雇佣 on sb 4.take on 5.有目的，意图 5.with the intention of 6.在…的保护下 6.under the umbrella of 7.除了,还有 7.apart from/ in addition 8.提出,制定 8.set out 9.作为…的代表 9.on behalf of =on one’s behalf 10.只要 ,但愿 10.if only 11.第三世界 11.third world 12.提醒某人某事 12.remind sb of sth 13.出故障,抛锚 13.break down 14处于混乱状态 14.in chaos 15.从一地到另一地 15.from place to place 16.得到,抓住 16.get/catch hold of 17.回想 18.产生变化,有关系,有影响 17.think back to= look back on 18.make a difference
B.发生故障 D.分解,腐烂
• [B] If the car should break down on the way, D you would have to walk back。 • [ ] Meat begins to break down at temperatures C warmer than 5 degrees Celsius。 • [ ] They come to a house whose back wall A have completely break down. A • [ ] He breaks down and weeps when he
I thank you for your help on behalf of my company. _______________________________________ on behalf of= on one’s behalf
______ 短语总结
• 我代表我公司对你的帮助表示感谢。（译成英语）
4. awareness 意识，注意
• n. 提高某人的意识increase one’s awareness of • adj. be aware of be aware that Have a try 1. The teacher made him ____________ aware of the mistakes. 2. ______ of his fault, she spares no efforts to make up for it. A. Be aware B. Aware C. awareness D. Was ware
Master Li has got a new machine to _________while Dr. liu has got patient to _____ A. operate, operate on B. operate on , operate C. be operated, be operate on D. be operated on , be operated
2. take on
take on take off take up take down take in take out take over
呈现；接受；雇佣 脱掉；起飞；（事业）腾飞 拿起；占据；（开始）从事，继续 拿下，卸下；记下，记录 吸收；理解；欺骗 拿出，带出；去除 接替，接管 hand over
6. available adj.
A.可利用的 B.有效的,可得的 C.空闲的
• A/B [ ] That means it is currently available only C to about 2.5 million households. • A/C [ ]Will she be available this afternoon? • [ ]This was the only room available. 短语总结
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• The firemen had to the door to get into the burning house. A. break off B. break up C. break down D. break out
9.if only 只要;但愿
• If only it were possible for me to see her once more! （译成汉语） 但愿我能在见他一次。 _____________________________________ __ 但愿她明天能来。 • If only he would come here tomorrow.(译成汉 only if 只要…就；只有在…的时候 短语辨析 语)
We can succeed only if everyone in the team pulls his weight. 只有队里的每个人都贡献自己的力量，我们才 _________________________________________________ _____________________________________ 能成功。 ____________________ __
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took down 1. He ____________ my address and phone number and said he'd phone back. 2.I can't believe she was ________ by his trick. taken in on 3. He is always ready to take _______________ heavy responsibilities. 4. Her singing career had just beguntake off to_________ took over. 5. He __________ the company due to his father’s 取得联系 保持联系 失去联系 get in touch/contact with keep in touch/contact with lose touch/ contact with be out of touch/contact • vt. 接触 , 使感动 with • adj. touched The story touched me. touching I was touched by the touching story.
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1.自毕业以来我和同学通过电子邮件保持联系。 My classmates andhave I kept in touch/ contact with ____________________ each other since graduation by e-mail. 2.每天与这些可爱的孩子在一起她觉得很快乐。 in touch/ contact with She feels very happy __________________ the lovely children every day. 3. Touched by the touching story, __________ A. tears fell down B. his face was full of tears
相关短语 • • • • • • • break through 突破 break up 粉碎，破裂（谈判，关系） break in 闯入，插嘴 break the law 违法 break one’s word 食言 break away from 摆脱，脱离 break out （战争，灾难）爆发