牛津译林版 2020年八年级下学期 英语期末词汇专项训练(含答案)
9. —She wanted to help more people see again.
—That is why she made up her ___ to train as a nurse.
10. —Thanks for showing me how to start this online tour!
10. Juice is to drink as pork is to __ __.
（二）
1. My mother works every day __________ (除…以外) Sunday.
2. I was quite surprised when I _________(收到) her call as we lost touch years ago.
10. —I’m going to work out from now on.
—__________ speak louder than words. Just do it.
（三）
1. I have learned a lot about Chinese culture _________(最近) .
(污染)it.
3. Let's put the piano over there,
(紧靠)the wall.
4. We should use English as often as we can in daily
(交流).
5. Operations are
(成功地)done to help people with eye problems see again.
—I didn't leave my office
I finished the project.
9. —I offered Luke a helping hand but he
it.
—Maybe he can manage himself.
10. Germany is in Europe while China is an
6. With the
(发展)of the Internet, shopping is no longer a tiring thing.
7. The training plan for the volunteers is still under
(讨论).
8. —When did you leave your office yesterday?
problem.
5. On Christmas Eve, many husbands carry their _________(妻子) big shopping bags.
6. —What is the
(符合习俗的) way to greet people there?
—People usually shake hands when they meet for the first tt entered the hall, Mrs Smith stood up and greeted him
(礼貌地)
8. —How many days is this museum open?
—It is open six days a week. It means that it is open every day __ Monday.
7. There are still fifteen minutes
(留下)for us to finish the work.
8. —What are the students doing around the fire?
—They are trying to keep __ warm, because it's so cold.
3. Our living _________(条件) are getting better and better now.
4. There is not much water ________ (污染)in the small village.
5. Wall Street, the trade center, is here at the ___________(南方的) end of Manhattan Island. 6. It is the _________(五) time that I have visited the Summer Palace.
8. —Have you drunk all the milk?
—Yes. Look, the bottle is __ now.
9. ―Look at the two pictures. They look almost the same.
―Take a __ look and you'll find some differences.
3. We should always wait
(礼貌地)and queue for our turns.
4. The two houses are
(相似的)in size.
5. He didn't agree with us, so he didn't join in the
(讨论).
6. He was busy
—You have good manners.
2/3
（七）
1. Nature resources are limited, so we should use them
(明智地).
2. Water is so important to us that we must take action to stop factories
3. She is a born writer, she has written ________ (数个)books in the past few years. 4. American English is ________(相似的) to British English. 5. After a long _________(讨论) with her father, she decided not to take the job. 6. By _________(培训) local doctors and nurses, they hope to help more people.
7. China is now working 8. The animal hid itself by
(密切地) with many foreign countries to build AIIB. __ (挖)a hole in the ground.
9. —What do you think of your parents? —They never ___ me to stay out late. I think they are much stricter than your parents!
9. —What should we do when there are too many people in the street?
—If someone is in your way, wait instead of __ past him.
10. —Why did you _ such a good offer to work abroad?
(解释)who each person in the photo was.
7. He asked me to put the chair
(紧靠)the wall.
8. —Mum, I think I'm
enough to go back to school,
—Not yet, my dear. You'd better stay at home for one day or two.
10. China is in Asia as France is in
___.
1/3
（四）
1. Our school has an ____ (室内的)swimming pool.
2. He dreams of going
____ (在国外)for further education.
3. I really hope to go abroad for getting more travelling __________(经历).
—Because I want to stay with my family in China
（六）
1. Many children in Britain are
(允许)to have their own bank cards these days.
2. There are several
(秘书)in a big company.
—My ___ _.
（五）
1. The living ________ (条件) in that village are changing for the better.
2. ________ (收到)a message from a long-lost friend is really surprising.
4. In my house, there are some __________(备用的) bedrooms.
5. The day he is looking forward to __________(到了) at last and he got very excited.
6. The bank is ___________(在….对面) the supermarket, on the other side of the road.
译林版八年级下册英语期末复习词汇运用专项练习(含答案)
期末复习一、根据所给汉语提示写出单词1.Th.first________(步骤)i.alway.th.hardest.2.It’..goo.habi.to________(检查)th.answer.befor.handin.i.you.tes.paper.ernmen.tie.t.prevent________(类似的.accident.happenin.again.4.Mor.an.mor.parent.hav.realize.th.har.o.phone.t.childre.________(近来).5..hav.returne.fro..tou.o.Europe________(最近).6.Livin..gree.lif.ca.help________(减少).7.The.ar.havin..bi.dinne.wit.those________(客人).8.To.shoul.g.south.bu.h.i.walkin.i.the________(相反的)direction.t.th.north.9.Th.gir.ha.trouble________(表达)hersel.clearl.becaus.o.shyness.10.H.aske.m.t.pu.th.chair________(紧靠)th.wall.11.Persona.subject.lik.age.weigh.o.mone.mus.be________(避免)i..conversation.12.Mos.peopl.believ.tha.har.wor.i.th.ke.to_______.(成功).13.Plasti.is________(有害的)t.th.environment.s.don'.thro.i.everywhere.14.Ar.you________(期待).cal.fro.you.foreig.friend?15.Ca.w.mee.u.again________(在某时)nex.week?16.I.yo.don’.g.there..won’.go.________(也).17.Sh.alway.doe.things________(明智地).catio.i.a_________(基本的)righ.fo.childre.i.China.19.M.W.i.patien.enoug.to________(解释.th.sentence.severa.times20.Earl.thi.morning.Mik.wa.busy_________(挖)i.th.garde.t.plan.trees21.Goo.tabl.manner.ar.ver.importan.t.ever.polite________(宾客).22.I’m________(期待..cal.fro.hi.son.uall.enjo.hearin.th.rai.beat________(碰)th.window.24.A..traditiona.natura.resource.________(煤.play..mai.rol.i.China’.resourc.develop ment.25.Th.littl.gir.isn’.ol.enoug.to________(表达.herself.26.America.Englis.is________(相似的.t.Britis.English.27.Afte..long________(讨论.wit.he.father.sh.decide.no.t.tak.th.job.28.H.like.playin.bal.game.________(尤其)football.29.By________(培训.loca.doctor.an.nurses.the.hop.t.hel.mor.people.30.-D.yo.kno.the________(运动员)names..wan.t.intervie.them.-Sorry, I don’t know.31.Al.o.u.thin.tha.al.th.childre.shoul.receiv.basic________(教育).32.Th.polic.will________(罚款.yo.i.yo.ar.foun.droppin.litte.i..publi.place.33.There are many beautiful flowers in our school, ________(尤其) in April and May.34.Dr.Bethune.wit.his________(医疗的.team.se.of.fo.th.fron.a.once.35.Coul.yo.pleas.help________(解释rmation?36.The________(介绍.t.suc.a.articl.mainl.include.“Wh.need.help?”37.Childre.shoul.b.taugh.t.spen.thei.fre.time________(明智的).38.He’.mad.th.sam.mistak.agai.an.again.Wh.d.yo.keep________(宽恕.hi.fo.doin.so..39.Tak.a.umbrell.if________(必要的.becaus.ther.ma.b..sudde.chang.i.th.weather.40.What’.the________(符合习俗的)wa.t.gree.peopl.i.Africa?41..a.always________(允许)t.watc.T.fo..shor.whil.ever.evening.42.-.hav..pai.o.shoes________(类似于)t.yours.-That’.nice.W.ca.wea.o.th.sam.day.二、根据句子意思, 用括号中所给词的或首字母提示填空1.Befor.havin..secon.child.man.parent.ma.hav.a_________(discuss)wit.thei.firs.kid.2..watche.m.flowers________(close).waitin.fo.thei.mos.beautifu.time.3.I.yo.are________(able.t.al.aslee.easil.a.night.som.sof.musi.ma.help.4.Th.soldiers________(dig.deepe.an.deepe.afte.th.earthquak.an.save.mor.lives.5.S.far.th.Cathedra.o.Notr.Dam.i.Paris________(get).lo.o.donation.fro.al.ove.th.world.6.Th.doctor.risked________(d.i.suc..ba.condition.7.M.favourit.snack.son________(run.ou.an.m.mothe.bough.som.mor.fo.m.a.once.8.To.didn’.notic.hi.littl.brothe.g.ou.becaus.he________(tidy.hi.ow.roo.carefully.9.It’.sai.tha.mobil.phone.wit.5G________(sell.i.man.citie.a.th.en.o.thi.year.li.t.b.ou.monito.becaus.sh.always________(behave)properly.11.Loo.a.th.tw.picture.more________(close)an.you’l.fin.ou.th.differences.12.I.i.tru.tha.al.the________(live)thing.nee.wate.an.ai.t.survive.13.Ther.ma.b.a.acciden.i.yo.continu.driving________(care.lik.this.14.On.o.the________(interview.aske.th.bo.wh.h.enjoye.charit.work.d.fel.even________(proud.whe.hi.so.wo.th.rac.again.16.Som.workers________(dig..hol.i.fron.o.th.sho.whe..walke.past.17.Ho.soon________i.book________(publish).Ho..wis.t.rea.it!18.It’.necessar.t.spen.som.time________(separate)th.rubbis.int.differen.groups.19.Don’.worr.abou.th.disease.Th.doctors________(cure..lo.o.patient.s.far.20.Th.bo.wa.noticed________(pute.an.sen.a.email.dy________(shake)th.bottl.o.medicin.fo..lon.tim.befor.sh.dran.it.22.It’s________(polite.t.tal.wit.foo.i.you.mouth.23.Tom’.mothe.i.angr.wit.hi.poo.schoolwork.s.pleas.avoid________(talk.abou.grade .her.today.24.Ever.studen.mus.pas.a________(medicine.examinatio.befor.goin.t.hig.school.25.Whe..lef.th.hospital.I________(pletely.26.Yo.ar.no.allowed________(speak)Chines.a.th.Englis.Corner.pute.game.to.muc.ma.lea.to________(blind).28.Animal.a.wel.a.people________(harm.b.pollution.29..kno.mor.abou.ORBI.after________(interview.wit.a.ORBI.doctor.30.M.purpos.i.no.t.wi..priz.bu.________(achieve.m.dream.31. An accident will happen if you drive________(careful).32.Your________(medical)shoul.b.kep.ou.o.th.reac.o.children.33.W.continue.walkin.al.afternoon.No..a.s.tire.tha..ca.hardl.wal.an.________(far).34.-Wh.i.Alic.Munro?-Sh.i.a________(Canada)writer.Sh.wo.th.201.Nobe.Priz.i.Literature.35.I.the________(introduce).h.explain.wh.h.wrot.th.book.36.H.i.th.greates.o.al.the________(live.pianists.37.-Jack, I think you play the music too loudly.-Sorry.I________(no.realize)it..wil.tur.i.dow.righ.now.38.________(practise) spoken English every day helps me to be the top student.39.I.yo.mak..seriou.mistake.you________(punish).40.Ar.yo.clea.when________(meet.a.th.gat.tomorrow?41.Mr.Smith’.plane________(no.arrive).Let’.wai.fo.him.42.Durin.ou.sta.i.Beijing.we________(take.quit..fe.wonderfu.photos.43.Hav.the.mad.u.thei.minds________(prevent.suc.ba.behavior?答案一、1.step 2.check 3.similar 4.recently 5.recently6.reduce7.guests8.opposite9.expressing 10.against11.avoided 12.succes. 13.harmful 14.expecting 15.sometime16.either 17.wisel. 18.basi. 19.explai. 20.digging21.visito. 22.expectin. 23.agains. 24.coal 25.expres.26.simila. 27.discussio. 28.especiall. 29.trainin. 30.athletes’cation 32.fine 33.especially34.medical 35.explain36.introduction 37.wisely 38.excusing 39.necessary 40.proper41.allowed 42.similar二、1.discussion 2.closely 3.unable 4.dug 5.ha.got6.operating7.ran8.wa.tidying9.wil.b.sold 10.behaves 11.closely 12.living 13.carelessly 14.interviewers 15.prouder 16.wer.diggin.17.will.b.published.18.separating 19.hav.cure.20.t.tur.21.shook 22.impolit. 23.talkin. 24.wa.cure. 25.gettin.26.t.speak 27.blindnes.. 28.ar.harme..29.interview..30.t.achieve31.carelessly 32.medicine(s. 33.farther.furthe. 34.Canadia.35.introduction36.living 37.didn’.realize 38.Practising39.wil.b.punished40.t.meet 41.hasn’.arrived 42.took 43.t.prevent。
牛津译林版八年级下英语期末考试专题练习—词汇
牛津译林版八年级下英语期末考试专题练习一词汇1. There are too many ____ ____ （采访者）in the meeting room You'd better prepare for it.2. He often does everything _____________ （满不在乎地；粗心地）.We all think he shouldpay atte nti on to details.3. It is _________ （有害的）to our stomachs to drink cold water in such weather.4. ____________ （归还）books to the library on time is necessary for us all.5. Many ______ （病人）are so poor that they don't have money to see the doctor.6. A recent survey shows most stude nts ' readi ng 习惯）are npt good eno ugh.7. What events are ______ （包括）in the Special Olympics?8. What' s the _____ 符合习俗的）way t o greet people in Thailand, do you have any idea?9.0n that cold night, I saw no light and heard no sound ______ （除... 之夕卜）the wind far away.10.Someone has _____________ （粗心大意地）left a window open.11. Yesterday we had a________ （讨论）about whether we should have classes on weekends.12. The parade has been ______ 结束）for half an hour.13. I can't __________ （付得起）to buy such an expensive watch.14. _________ （检查）the oil and water before sett ing off.15. Don't leave the tap ______ （流动）.16. ______________ （沟通）with others is needed in our daily life. It lets us keep in touch withthe outside world.17. Some one has left a window open __________ （粗心大意）.18. All the kids were surprised when they heard that a cow has four _________ .（胃）19. How long have you ___________ （借）the book?20. He is patie nt eno ugh to _________ （解释）the thing to us.21. I believe the quality of the car made in China is up to the international ________ （标准）.22 I hear that your new novel will be ____________ （翻译）into several foreign Ianguages.23. The sun light we have bee n used to __________ （包括）seve n colours.24. You should treat him more _____ ___ （礼貌）.He is new here and knows nothing.25. There have been many ________ （模型）of China ' s new plane C919 since it flew into the skyon May 5 this year.26. —Our teacher always tells us not to drop ___________ （垃圾）in the park .—It ' s our duty to protect the environment27. I ' m ______ （自豪的）to help people inneed and improve their lives28. Everybody will be lucky or successful ______________ （在某时）in their life.29. We should try our best to help the special athletes _________ （实现）their dreams.30. _________________________ There are some （差异）between the two sentences.31. —I hear you are going to the US to stay for several mon ths .—That's right. So my main __________ （目的）is to improve my English .32. ____________________________________ Mr Wu wants Tom to repeat these （语法）rules in class.33. _________________________ They have no right to （隔开）ORBIS doctors from the patients .34. It is he who ___ （塑造）his own future because he does not get any support from his parents .35 . Almost all the pare nts want their childre n to get the best _____ （教育）.36. Jack's father likes eating fruit very much, ____________ （尤其）watermelons.37. Dr. Beth une, with his ____________ （医疗的）team, set off for the front at once.38 .The __________ （官员）says that he is the son of the people.39. He asked me to put the chair ____________ （紧靠着）the wall.40. The more she makes up, the ____________ （丑的）she becomes.41. The twins have ________ （类似的）personalities. They are both brave and kind.42. Have you read an __________ （介绍）to the Special Olympics World Games?43. Many .people from differe nt __________ （背景）provided support and help for the disabled.44. My sister works in a compa ny as a ________________ （秘书）.45. Yangtze Evening Post is one of the most popular __________ （读物）in China. The number ofits readers is over 2 millio n.46. I don ' t know if it was lost or stolen. _________ （不管怎样）,it ' s gone.47. Albert Einstein was born in a small city in the south of ___________ .（德国）48. Every one can see that China is ____________ （发展）very quickly in economy now.49. I think it ' s ___________ （必要的）to do morning and eye exercises every day.50. More and more cars can ___________ （产生）air pollution.参考答案1. interviewers2. carelessly3. harmful.4. Retur ning5. Patie nts6. habits7. in cluded8. proper9. except 10. carelessly 11. discussion12. over 13. afford 14.Check 15. running16. Communi cati on 17. carelessly 18. stomachs 19. kept 20. expla in21. sta ndard22. translated23. in cludes 24. politely 25. models26.litter 27.proud 28.sometime 29. achieve 30. differences31.purpose 32. grammar 33.separate 34.shapes catio n36.especially 37.medical 38. Officer 39.agai nst 40.uglier41 similar 42 in troduct ion 43 backgro unds 44 secretary 45 reads 46. Any way 47. Germa ny 48. develop ing 49. necessary50. produce。
英语牛津译林版八下期末词汇练习(有答案)
13-14牛津八下期末基础题练习Ⅰ. 根据所给汉语意思，用合适的单词填空。
1. — How do you usually start a (谈话) with his friends?— We usually talk about the weather.2. — Who will see me (在某时) this afternoon?— Your boss, Mr Wang.3. — There is a (瞎的) boy crossing the street.—Let’s go and help him.4. She didn’t watch TV(直到) her mother came back.5. If you talk with British people, please (避免) something like age, weight or money.6. — Our teacher always tells us not to drop (垃圾) in the park.—It’s our duty to protect the environment.7. — My son, you must be (认真的) about your future. — I know, dad.8. He says his country wants to (发展) its friendship with China.9. Here are some of the findings of a (调查) on hopes and dreams.10. — How do British people greet relatives or close friends?— They greet them with a (亲吻).11. The country is (丰富的) in oil. Many other countries buy oil from it.12. He always (对待) everything with a smile on his face.13. Hard work often (产生) good results.14. — The doctor told him that this kind of (药) may work on him.— Really? Good news!15. — Could you give me some (建议) on how to learn English well?—OK, I’d love to.16. — What is the (符合习俗的) way to greet people there?— People usually shake hands when they meet for the first time.17. I am often the (话题) of my parents’ talk.18. —Don’t(指望) on me to come and visit you there.— I am sad to hear that.19. We all know “A friend in need is a friend(真正地).”20. —Mum, I’ll ask some(客人) to come to my birthday party.— OK. I will be ready for it.21. — Modern cameras are very (简单的) to use.— Yes. I can take beautiful photos easily.22. — I have a pair of shoes (类似于) to yours.—That’s nice. We can wear on the same day.23. They told me everything about the child’s family(背景).24. — Where is the new library, Ben?— It is in the (西南) of our school.25. —Today is sunny. Let’s go to(采摘) apples on the farm.— Good idea.Ⅱ. 根据所给首字母提示，用合适的单词填空。
Unit1-4期末重点词汇提优训练(含答案)2020-2021学年牛津版八年级英语下册
牛津英语译林版8BUnit1-4期末重点词汇提优训练A. 根据句意，首字母，英文释义及中文提示写出单词。
1.Neil’s coach gave him several suggestions to _______(try not to do sth.)getting lost.2.---Why are you in such a hurry, Cathy?---My dad and mum don’t ______(let someone do something) me to stay out late.3.They invited me to Mary’s party, but I _______(拒绝) because I had to look after my mum.4.Look! The boy’s father is ________________(捆、扎) his little cat to the tall tree.5. The snake looks even_________ when it becomes angry. (丑陋)6. Could you please give me some________（建议）on how to learn English well?7.________(更新) the water in the fish tank often helps keep the fish healthy.8.I really hope to go abroad for getting more traveling ____________.(经历)9. Believing in yourself is the first step on the road to ______ . (成功)o She was a great ____and he's especially famous for his play, Tea House.(作者)11.People all over the country feel proud that all China’s spacecraft have _____(成功地) returned to the earth.12.In my hometown, there was a big old tree_____(在……对面) the school.13. The little boy ___________(继续)moving the chair and tried to sit on it .14. How did you_______（finish what you have tried to do）to get there last Monday?15. I’m surprised to know that a cow has more than two _________ (胃).16. Someone have the different views __________ (反对) the opinion that students only need study .17. Do you know the history of ____________(德国) in World War Ⅱ.18.The baby likes putting his _______(手指) in his mouth and sucking （吮吸）them.19. Would you mind ____ this sentence into Chinese?(翻译)20. It’s a good ____ for us that we should never put off today’s work till tomorrow.(习惯)21. He put the ladder （紧靠）the tree and then climbed up to pick apples.22. We get ____________（知识）not only from books but also from our daily life.23. He put his arms around his son’s _______(肩膀) and said, “We will be with youforever.”24.The rain kept beating ______ (撞，碰)the windows, and the little girl looked so sad.25. He has much ____________(经验) in climbing mountains and travelling alone.26. —Have you seen the film Secret Superstar?—No, but I have read many _________(评论) about it.27. Many students look forward to studying _____________ (to or in a foreign country) in the future.28.-- Has Linda got m________ yet?--Yes. Her husband is a computer engineer in a big company.29 The water in our city has been seriously ____________ (污染).30.All the exam results will be _________ (to show sth to people) on the noticeboard.31.I have _________ (know or understand sth. that you don’t know before) the importance of protecting the wild animals.32.Practice can help _________ (make something better than before) your English.33. There are many car_____________ (工厂) in our city.34. I suddenly ______________ (come to know) that the little baby was sleeping.35. He lives a few _____________(街区) away from his school.36. p___________ has become one of the biggest problems in the world.37. Beijing is a ___________(北方) city in China.38. I have taught in this school s__________three years ago.39. We should stop putting the ___________（something useless）into the river.40. Husband and w__________ should share housework and love with each other.41. Helen has a lot of good friends here, so she doesn’t feel l______________.42. John lives in the _____________ (中心)of London with his parents.43. Nothing is _____________ in the world if you put your heart into it.44. Things have changed a lot _____________ (in a period of time)the four years.45. Millie is _____________ (采访)him to get some information.46. The woman has much money, ____________（然而），she is not happy.47..---Have you _____________(give back) the book to Mary? ---No, not yet.48. My son will go _____________(to a foreign country) for further study.49. I have ___________(刚刚) known it. Sorry to hear that.50. I cannot drive across this street, because it is even _____________ (not wide).51. I like ________________（交流）with my family when I have free time.52. We’re having a __________ (very good, perfect) time in Hong Kong Disneyland.53. She bought a c__________ of key rings for the friend.54. We’re going to take a __________ (直达) flight to England.55. Hurry up! We have to go and meet Uncle Li at the ___________(a place where you can take a plane)56. Mary hasn’t seen her parents for a long time, so she m them very much.57. Light travels at the s of 340 metres per second in the air.58. Can you tell me the (细节)of this accident?59.We have to put off the (航班)to Beijing because of the bad weather.60. Can you tell me the main (要点)of this book?61. My uncle has gone to Japan on (生意).62. We all went to watch the wonderful game e Sandy because she was ill in hospital.63. You can enjoy the natural ( 美)of the lake in this area.64. We often visit our friends and (亲戚) during the Spring Festival.65. Without ________ (we can travel around the world with it ), you can’t go abroad.66.Can you see many people ______(come together）over there ? What is happening?67 ___________ (more than two) weeks ago, we were happy to see great changes in our school.68. The children carefully wrote their names at the (the lowest part of something) of their pictures.69. Is Russia an Asia country or a _____________ (欧洲) country.70. It gives me __________（高兴）to introduce our new English teacher.71. They will fly to the ___________（南方）cities to spend the Spring Festival.72 I need to ____________(预定) a room for my best friend from Canada.73. Australian seasons are the ____________(对立，相反) of ours.74. The workers are ___________(印刷) magazines.75 .China has a lot of ________(the activity of buying and selling) with many countries..选用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
期末词汇分类汇总(含答案)牛津译林版八年级下册英语
2020-2021学年牛津8B英语期末词汇分类汇总A）根据括号中所给中英文释义写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。
l. --- Lily, please wash the dishes after supper.--- Why me? It’s your __________ (轮流) to do that. I did it yesterday.2. I felt very ________ (孤独的) when I first arrived in Nanjing, but now I’ve made many friends.3. Kitty has hobbies and interests _______(类似的) to mine, so we have become good friends.4. --- Do you have any plans for your summer holiday, Jenny?--- I think there may be a trip to Kunming __________(在某时) in August.5. Ann likes playing the piano very much, but her family can’t _________(买得起) to buy her one.6. It’s already 10 p. m. , but my parents haven’t come back___________(还，仍).7. It took him just less than one hour to finish such a difficult ____________ (任务).8. You can visit Nanjing Presidential Palace on any day _________ (除了) Monday.9. The two boys were____(明智的) enough to call 119 first when the house caught fire.10. --- I am getting fatter and fatter these days! What should I do?--- You should____________ (避免) sweet snacks and take more exercise.11. I think _________（医疗的）treatment in the city is better than in the countryside.12. It was a ____（自豪的）moment for John when he shook hands with the president.13. These new types of energy cost little and ___________（产生）little pollution.14. It is warm all year round and sometimes it's very hot in Kunming._____（尤其）in June.15. If you go against nature, it will __________（惩罚）you.16. It is said that ______ ( 聋的) people have feelings of loneliness and helplessness.17. Many soldiers ____________(冒险做) their own lives to help people out of flood in Guangdong Province last month.18. A 15-year-old boy in California, US won a big _______ (奖品) because he started a new app to help students to study online.19. We are always warned not to _________ (触摸) the things when visiting a museum.20. Almost all the parents want their children to get the best ______________ (教育) .21. The restaurant is open every day ________________(除了) Monday.22. Many things can be___________(分隔)into different groups and then recycled.23. Chongqing is in the_______（西南方）of China while Urumchi is in the northwest．24. ---Why are they _____________( 挖) holes over there?---Because they want to plant trees.25. Drinking water with______________（塑料）cups affects our health.26.Mrs Lin spent about 10 minutes ____________ (解释) the long sentence.27. If nobody drops_________ (垃圾), the park will be a clean and comfortable place.28.In old China,women didn’t have equal (权利）but all this has changed now.29.We really feel sorry for those _____(残疾的) kids because of the traffic accident.30 .Many volunteers _____(捐献) their blood to people in need during the earthquake.31. We all look forward to （实现）our dream by taking online tours.32. Our school soccer team needs more (支持).33. The government should help the people _________ (改善) their living conditions.34.Which is the most important cultural__________（大事）of the year?35. The books on the shelf are those ________________ (成年人)36. The highest temperature can be 50℃ in ____________ (印度) in summer.37. I think something must be done to prevent the ____________ (传播) of disease.38. There is a supermarket natural gas are____ ____our school.(在…对面)39.If coal, oil and used or thrown away _____, they will finally run out. (满不在乎地)40. The _________ war between China and America started in May in 2018.(贸易) B）根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
2020-2021学年牛津译林版八年级下册英语期末复习重点考查词汇整理训练(word版含答案)
八年级下册英语期末复习重点考查词汇整理训练根据所给中文、句意或首字母提示，填入单词的正确形式。
1. Early this morning, Nancy was busy______________(挖) in the garden to plant trees.2. Many people will go to the concert, ____________ (包括) teachers, students and parents.3. If you’re ___________ (认真的) about any goal, you will be successful some day.4. Vitamin A is usually used by eye doctors to treat people with night (blind).5. I know I can_______________(获得) success if I keep on trying.6. Germans started (分开) rubbish into different groups as early as 1904.7. Every student has the (权利) to go to school for education.8. This spring most people took the____________(医学的) advice and stayed home, studying or working.9. Natural resources are very important for us and we should use them______________(明智地).10. Listen! The rain is beating (碰) the window, making a sound.11. This is the (骄傲的)thing I have ever done.12. It’s amazing that a small ant has two (胃).13. All the children should receive basic ____________ (教育).14. He’s made the same mistake again and again. Why do you keep____________(宽恕) him for doing so?15. It is a ____________ (明智的) and better choice(选择) for you , I think.16. Modern medicine is __________(发展) so quickly that most eye diseases can be cured .17. The government has built shopping malls in some large open (空地).18. Suzy felt so sorry about the (死) fish when she came back.19. Do you know that many famous painters have secret messages (隐藏) within their works?20. Japan is u to hold Tokyo Olympic Games on time this summer because of coronavirus.21. ---Honey, don’t trouble trouble until trouble troubles you. You need to calm down.---I see, out of sight, out of______________.22. Mother was so tired that she didn’t wake up ____________ (直到) noon.23. You will be________________(惩罚) if you are found copying others’ homework.24. ---What’s the m______________?---I don’t feel well.I’ve got a headache.25. Nobody is here.The classroom is e_________________.26. What’s the_______________(right or correct) way to greet people in the UK?27. Would you closing the window? It's a bit cold here. (介意)28. In Africa,many patients can’t__________(have enough money to pay for something) to go to hospital.29. People with different _________ (背景) can be close friends when they work together as volunteers.30. Sanya is a nice city at the ______________(south) end of Hainan Island31. Before you leave the classroom, make sure that all the windows __________(close).32. ---The of the garbage classification(垃圾分类) is to help protect our environment.---Yes. It’s time for us to go green.33. Just now my classmates had a ____________ (discuss) about how to spend their summer holidays.34. In fact, that film is more exciting than Tom ____________ (预料).35. Driving ____________ (care) on the highway often leads to terrible traffic accidents.36. You will b lucky or sometime in your life. (成功的)37. It is________________(不礼貌的)of you to speak loudly in public.38.Hack felt __________ (自豪) than anyone else because he was recommended as “the Most Helpful Student” in our school.39.Shenzhen used to be a little fish village______________(在…对面) Hong Kong, but now it has turned intoa modern city.40. I'm ['terәbli] sorry. I had no idea you felt that way.41. Is it__________________(有意义的) to donate some books to those children in poor areas?42. He made many mistakes because he did his homework c_______________.43. I have the honor of [intrә'dju:siŋ] to you Mr. Smith.44. ---What did you do last night, Lily?---I continued (开展)on with my study of red-crowned cranes.45. When you're travelling in Thailand, don't people's heads. (触摸)46. Broadway has been well-known for its theaters since the early__________(twenty) century.47. Lang Ping is one of the most famous_______________(教练) in China.48. She wanted to take part in the club activity, but was (拒绝).49. During the visit to France, President Xi said that China and France should work c for thepeace and development of the world.50. ---Have you made up your about your further education?---Yes. I will surely go to Beijing University for Physics.51. ---Some people usually sleep in the open air.---I think the government should provide them with cover.52. ---How was the sick girl, Dr Ma?---She was on in time and now she is much better.53. It is raining really hard in most areas of our country . (近来)54. When talking with British people, remember to subjects like age, weight or money. (避免)55. The guide advised us not to risk________(stay) out late at night.56. People in the UK only greet their relatives or close friends with a __________(亲吻).57. The train can run at a of over 300 kilometers an hour in China now. (速度)58. It is known to all that air pollution is to our health. (harm)59. As they grow older, teenagers should be created more like (成人).60. The boss has several ____________ (秘书) and they have different tasks.61. Peter failed the English exam again because of his _______________(care).62. Dr. Black felt tired because he had two ____________(operate) yesterday.63. He gets angry easily. We often tell him not to be_____________ (patient).64. Don't you think it meaningful to carry on with these (调查) on the uses of mobile phones?65. The local government has made laws to protect the environment instead of (指望)on the goodwill of visitors to pick up rubbish.66. Hans, you've (care) left the electric fan on twice. Please remember to turn it off next time.67.I was afraid of the (dark)in my room at night when I was very young.68.The wetland park is home to the (tiny) birds in China. They are only 10 cm long.69.The little girl was(系、栓) her shoes when her mother asked her to carry bags.70Kitty borrowed this book from the library last week. Now she wants to (续借) it.71. The mistake is __________ (同样的) to the one that you made in yesterday’s homework.72. The result of the writing competition is still under ______________ (discuss).(不可能) for anyone to get in because no one knew the password.75. The Drawing Competition was a great (成功) and the teachers were very happy.76. Suzhou is a good place to visit, in spring.(尤其)77. The more she makes up, the (丑) she becomes.78. When we go on vacation(国外), we should be visitors with good manners.79. I think he’ll feel sorry for (拒绝) my inviting him to work with me some day.80. He had a real (知识)of animals, birds and flowers.参考答案1.digging2.including3.serious4.blindness5.achieve6.separating7.right8.medical9.wisely10.against cation14.excusing15.wiser 16.developing17.space18.dead19.hidden20.unable 21.mind22.until/till23.punished24.matter25.empty 26.proper27.mind28.afford29.backgrounds30.southern 31.closed32.purpose33.discussion34.expected35.carelessly 36.successfully37.impolite38.prouder39.opposite40.terribly 41.meaningful42.carelessly43.introducing44.carrying45.touch 46.twentieth47.coaches48.refused49.closely50.mind 51.homeless52.operated53.recently54.avoid55.staying 56.kiss57.speed58.harmful59.adults60.secretaries 61.carelessness62.operations63.impatient64.surveys65.depending 66.carelessly67.darkness68.tiniest69.tying70.renew 71.similar72.discussion73.reading74.impossible75.success 76.especially77.uglier78.abroad79.refusing80.knowledge。
期末专项提升之词汇运用(含答案)牛津译林版八年级下册英语
牛津译林版八年级英语下册期末专项提升：词汇运用一、词汇运用。
1.He is waiting his __________（轮流的顺序）to borrow books.2.I have a__________（亲密的）friend.He is Mike.3.The sign means you shouldn't__________（乱丢杂物）here.4.Her mother is a__________（成功的）businesswoman.5.They are having a big dinner with those__________（客人）.6.He has a good idea. We should ________（支持）him.7.Could you get me an ________（介绍）to your friend?8.It's ________（必要的）for us students to exercise for an hour a day.9.Xinjiang is in the ________（西北）of China.10.The famous player wants to be a ________（教练）in the future.11.Good sleep helps the body and brain grow and ________（发展）.12.I dream some day I can ________（负担得起）a wonderful trip to Australia.13.He is very sad and worried because of his ________（失明).14.The ________（秘书）of this company is Mike's brother.15.They have gone to ________（印度）on business.16.The government has taken some __________（措施）to save water.17.They made a __________（调查）on health last week.18.Our Chinese teacher is a __________（严肃的）man, but we all like him.19.Can you __________（分开）the bad apples from the good ones?20.The teacher will __________（处罚）you if you don't follow the rules.21.Tom didn't mean to be_________（polite) when he shouted.He was just too excited.22.He taught his dog__________（shake)hands.23.After hours of__________（discuss), they let the report through in the end.24.People should queue__________（patient) while waiting in public places.25.Ordinary people dream of a better future while__________（success) people createa better future.26.You shouldn't give up ________（learn)English. It's not difficult.27. We should take good care of people with ________（disability).28.The poor ________（home) boy often did his homework in the street by the light ofa restaurant.29.The doctor did an ________（operate)on that boy.30.-Do you have any trouble ________（chat)with your deaf uncle?-No. His body language helps me understand him well.31.-Do you know the ________（interview)on TV?-Of course.He is very famous. He's Sa Beining from CCTV.32.Many people will go to the concert, _____（include) teachers, students and parents.33.Thank you for ________（tell) me the way to the post office.34.-Can I have a ________（medicine)examination today? I don't feel well.-Yes, of course.35.We can help by ________（make) a donation or doing some voluntary work.36.Jim was __________（dig) a hole in the garden when I went to see him.37.If you answer the question __________（careless), you will lose a point.38.The __________（different) between the bags is the colour.39. In the modern world,people often contact each other by _____（send) emails.40.Choose __________（wise) how you spend time and with whom you spend it.41.Dr Ma has been doing an _________（手术）on her leg for three hours.42.With their help,the lives of people in poor areas will be _________（提高）.43.My parents are both swimming _________（教练）.44.It's very dangerous to drive at high _________（速度）.45.Nancy's brother often _________（放松）by listening to music.46. Don't take the flowers away. They are for those _________（patient).47.Mr Lin is too busy _________（discuss) these problems with us.48.Children should be taught to spend their free time _________（wise).49.Now husbands are beginning to care more about their _________（wife) feelings and share housework with them.50.The party was very _________（success). Everyone had a good time.51.Don't give up any ________(机会）to study English.52. I will try my best to make my parents feel much ________（骄傲的）of me.53. It's surprising that the three-year-old boy _____(表达）himself clearly at the show.54.We should find good ways to develop our town without ________（污染）the environment.55.He has become a ________（自信的）boy because of winning a gold in the events.56.The ________(目的）of the talk is to learn about table manners.57.After studying five years in a ________（医学的）school,he became a doctor.58. The songs of TF-boys are heard all over the country, ________（尤其）among teenagers.59. Animals have different ways to protect themselves. Some small animals hid themselves by ________（挖）holes in the ground.60. The packets of the medicine were marker with ________（病人）names.牛津译林版八年级英语下册期末专项提升：词汇运用参考答案1.turn2.close3.litter4.successful5.guests6.support7.introduction8.necessary9.north-west 10.coach11.develop 12.afford 13.blindness 14.secretary 15.India16.steps 17.survey 18.serious 19.separate 20.punish21.impolite 22.to shake 23.discussion 24.patiently 25.successful 26.learning 27.disabilities 28.homeless 29.operation 30.chatting 31.interviewer 32.including 33.telling 34.medical 35.making 36.digging 37.carelessly 38.difference 39.sending 40.wisely 41.operation 42.improved 43.coaches 44.speed 45.relaxes46.patients 47. to discuss 48.wisely 49. wives' 50.successful 51. chance 52. prouder 53. expressed 54. polluting 55. confident 56. purpose 57. medical 58. especially 59. digging 60. patients'。
期末词汇综合提优训练(含答案)2020-2021学年牛津英语译林版 8年级下册
牛津英语译林版8下词汇综合提优训练一．根据汉语提示、句意或英文释义写出单词1. —Look! Whose bags are these? —They must be those ________ (秘书).2. Many people in ________ (印度) are short of food and clothes.3. All the ________ (官员) should try to work for the happiness of all the people.4. You must be ________ (培训) first if you want to become a doctor.5. I’m poor at English but I have made up my ________ (想法) to learn it well.6. ________ (教育) plays a very important part in a person’s life.7. The ________ (扩散) of the disease was faster than we expected.8. It is warm all year round and sometimes it’s very hot in Kunming, ___ (尤其) in May and June.9. Everyone in the game has the ________ (平等的) chance.10. IT is ______ (发展) so quickly that no one can tell what a smartphone will be like in ten years.11. The star has to spend much time talking with ________ (采访者) every year.12. It was ________ (自豪的) moment for John when I he shook hands with the president.13. This kind of disease is not serious and can be ________ (治疗) easily.14. —What do you think of the doctors in the hospital?—They are very kind. All the ________ (病人) here are taken good care of by them.15. The police moved in to ________ (分开) the two groups of people.16. To solve the problem, one of the ________ (步骤) is to find out what caused it.17. Would you please ________ (分开) the rubbish into different groups?18. Tom did his homework so ________ (粗心) that he made a lot of mistakes.19. More and more people walk to work to ________ (减少) air pollution.20. The girl likes eating food cooked without any ________ (食用油) or salt.21. It’s meaningful for middle school students to carry out some ________ (调查) during the summer holidays.22. Water can change into ice, and ice ________ (形成) at the temperature of 0°C.23. Many people in North China use _____ (煤) to cook food and keep the house warm in winter.24. The children ________ (挖) holes to plant trees in the garden yesterday.25. It is ________ (充满智慧的) to check whether the flight time has changed before you leave for the airport.26. Some plastic bottles can be ________ (回收利用) into clothing.27. —Is Mary ________ (认真的) about going abroad? —Yes, she is.28. Many fans went to the sports centre to ________ (支持) their football team.29. The government should do something to help ________ (无家可归的) people.30. He ________ (训练) hard for a long time, but he is still not fit for the job.31. The doctor said he had a serious ________ (an illness) and had to lie in bed for a long time.32. Millions of Americans take part in ________ (成人的) education programmes.33. How many ________ (教练) are there in your school basketball team?34. Do you know WTO is an international ________ (机构)?35. In their geography class, the children are doing a special ________ (课题) on North American Indians.36. His sister is a ________ (大学) student and she will graduate next year.37. Miss Green has taught in this ________ (初等教育的) school since she came to Hangzhou.38. People on ________ (in or on a plane, ship, train, etc. ) were worried because of the bad weather. Luckily, the plane landed safely.39. Tomorrow is Mother s Day. But Jim can’t ________ (to have enough money to buy) a gift for his mother.40. The radio said there were no ________ ( someone who is still alive after a disaster or an accident) in the plane crash.41. Women were not _ (to let someone do something) to take part in this kind of game in the past.42. She was f________ 50 yuan for picking the flowers in the park.43. —I don’t think there is any d________ between the two pictures.—Oh, there is one if you watch carefully.44. You will have a car accident if you keep driving so ______ (without much thought or effort).45. —How is the boy? —Terrible. He is d________ . He can never hear any sound from now on.46. Mr Li is very active though he is an e________ man.47. The mother is willing to do anything for her son to help him a________ his dream.48. Our team didn’t win first p________ . We finished third in the end.49. The twins look so ________ (like sb. or sth but not the same) that I can hardly tell them apart.50. Our first ________ (a piece of work) is to search for some information about the country.二．用所给词的正确形式填空1. Tom can’t be a policeman because of his colour ________ (blind).2. An ________ (operate) was done in time and the sick dog was saved.3. In our class, NBA fans are ________ (most) boys. Not many girls show interest in it.4. Some ________ (medicine) teams were sent to the disaster areas in time.5. After the accident, he received ________ (treat) in hospital.6.With GPS, they had no trouble ________ (find) the cinema.7. We are sure that people can find good ways ________ (cure) AIDS.8. So far, we ________ (hand) out more than 500 leaflets by ourselves.9. Today more and more children can receive good _____ (educate) in some poor areas in China.10. Many foreigners enjoy Chinese fashions, ________ (especial) the Tang costume.11. Every year a party ________ (hold) to celebrate the lovely girl’s birthday.12. They should have a ________ (far) discussion if they want to solve the problem completely.13. The Maths problem is the ____ (simple) of all, but I don’t think every student can work it out.14. Choose ________ (wise) how you spend time and with whom you spend it.15. ________ (save) money for a flat, the young man never spends too much on his clothes.16. Taking too much exercise after meal is ________ (harm) to your health.17. It is time for us ________ (take) action to protect the environment.18. Air pollution is harmful to all ________ (live) things.19. —I heard the young man got a great lottery (彩票) .—Yes. He is one of the ________ (rich) men in the town now.20. At that moment, I was busy ________ (dig) holes in the garden to plant trees.21. We are not allowed ________ (bring) mobile phones to school.22. If you answer the question ________ (care) , you will lose a point.23. Remember to turn off the tap when ________ (brush) your teeth.24. You should try your best ________ (avoid) making mistakes while taking an important exam.25. Drinking too much juice can be ________ (harm) to people’s teeth.26. —What do you think of the Harry Potter series? —Very good. They ________ (sell) well.27. —Was Miss Wang at home yesterday afternoon? —Yes. She __(hear) to sing in the bedroom.28. Not only his children but also his wife ________ (invite) to the party the day before yesterday.29. —Excuse me, when can I use the mobile phone? —Not until it ________ (repair) next week.30. Can you help me to write an ________ (introduce) to my talk?31. —I think it’s ________ ( mean) to support the charities. —I agree with you.32. The government is trying to stop the pollution ________ (improve) people’s lives.33. Don’t look down on the boy who was born with intellectual ________ (ability).34. English is such an important language that you can’t give up ________ (learn) it.35. We should be ________ (confidence) in ourselves all the time.36. Tom needs a chance ________ (show) his great skills to the public.37. Those waiters must receive ________ (train) before they start their work.38. V olunteering means that you work to help without getting ________ (pay).39. The man ran as fast as possible ________ (catch) the bus.40. We’ll never give up ________ (support) the work of the local charities.41. With GPS, they had no trouble ________ (find) the cinema.42. Do you know the UN is an international ________ (organize), not a country?43. ________ (luck), the government has started to take action to clean the rivers.44. A lot of toys will ________ (sell) in charity shops.45. Our country has made many laws ________ (protect) the safety of teenagers.三．翻译句子1. 教师的言行对学生的成长产生很大的影响。
牛津译林版八年级下英语期末考试专题练习—词汇
牛津译林版八年级下英语期末考试专题练习—词汇1.There are too many_______ (采访者) in the meeting room You'd better prepare for it.2.He often does everything _______________(满不在乎地；粗心地)。
We all think he XXX.3.It is_______(有害的) to our XXX.(归还) books to the library on time is necessary for us all.5.Many_______（病人XXX’ reading ________ (惯) are not good enough.7.What events are(包括)in the Special Olympics?8.What’s the ________ (符合俗的) way to greet people in Thailand。
do you have any idea?9.On that cold night。
I saw no light and heard no sound ______ (除……之外) the XXX has ______________ (粗心大意地) left a window open.11.Yesterday we had a ________ (讨论) about whether we should have classes on weekends.12.The parade has been ________ (结束) for half an hour.13.I can't ___________ (付得起)to buy such an expensive watch.14.___________ (检查)the oil and water before setting off.15.Don't leave the tap(流动).16.(相同) with others is needed in our daily life。
牛津译林版 2020年八年级下学期 英语期末词汇专项训练(含答案)
2020年八年级下学期期末词汇专项训练（一）1.You shouldn’t do anything _________ (违反) the school rules.2.Have you read the _________(最近) magazine “Readers”?3.In the USA, people use _________ (美元) when they do some shopping.4.Be sure to ask me for help when you find yourself __________(不能的) to work out theproblem.5.On Christmas Eve, many husbands carry their _________(妻子) big shopping bags.6.—What is the (符合习俗的) way to greet people there?—People usually shake hands when they meet for the first time.7.China is now working (密切地) with many foreign countries to build AIIB.8.The animal hid itself by __ (挖)a hole in the ground.9.—What do you think of your parents?—They never ___ me to stay out late. I think they are much stricter than your parents!10.Juice is to drink as pork is to __ __.（二）1.My mother works every day __________ (除…以外) Sunday.2.I was quite surprised when I _________(收到) her call as we lost touch years ago.3.Our living _________(条件) are getting better and better now.4.There is not much water ________ (污染)in the small village.5.Wall Street, the trade center, is here at the ___________(南方的) end of Manhattan Island.6.It is the _________(五) time that I have visited the Summer Palace.7.The farmer was __________(系) his horse to a pagota tree when I saw him.8."Oh," he said ____ (满不在乎), "I'm in no hurry to get back."9.You will be _________ 200 yuan for parking your car in a wrong place.10.—I’m going to work out from now on.—__________ speak louder than words. Just do it.（三）1.I have learned a lot about Chinese culture _________(最近) .2.People in that area are facing a difficult _________(形势，情况) .3.Please hang those________ (客人)clothes behind the door.4.It’s bad manners to drop litter________ (随意地) in public.5.He lost the bike and was ___ (惩罚)by his parents.6.Dr. Ma was very (自豪的) to help so many people .7.Do you know what the _________(教练) are talking about over there?8.—Have you drunk all the milk?—Yes. Look, the bottle is __ now.9.―Look at the two pictures. They look almost the same.―Take a __ look and you'll find some differences.10.China is in Asia as France is in ___.1.Our school has an ____ (室内的)swimming pool.2.He dreams of going ____ (在国外)for further education.3.I really hope to go abroad for getting more travelling __________(经历).4.In my house, there are some __________(备用的) bedrooms.5.The day he is looking forward to __________(到了) at last and he got very excited.6.The bank is ___________(在….对面) the supermarket, on the other side of the road.7.When the guest entered the hall, Mrs Smith stood up and greeted him (礼貌地)8.—How many days is this museum open?—It is open six days a week. It means that it is open every day __ Monday. 9.—She wanted to help more people see again.—That is why she made up her ___ to train as a nurse.10.—Thanks for showing me how to start this online tour!—My ___ _.（五）1.The living ________ (条件) in that village are changing for the better.2.________ (收到)a message from a long-lost friend is really surprising.3.She is a born writer, she has written ________ (数个)books in the past few years.4.American English is ________(相似的) to British English.5.After a long _________(讨论) with her father, she decided not to take the job.6.By _________(培训) local doctors and nurses, they hope to help more people.7.There are still fifteen minutes (留下)for us to finish the work.8.—What are the students doing around the fire?—They are trying to keep __ warm, because it's so cold.9.—What should we do when there are too many people in the street?—If someone is in your way, wait instead of __ past him.10.—Why did you _ such a good offer to work abroad?—Because I want to stay with my family in China（六）1.Many children in Britain are (允许)to have their own bank cards these days.2.There are several (秘书)in a big company.3.We should always wait (礼貌地)and queue for our turns.4.The two houses are (相似的)in size.5.He didn't agree with us, so he didn't join in the (讨论).6.He was busy (解释)who each person in the photo was.7.He asked me to put the chair (紧靠)the wall.8.—Mum, I think I'm enough to go back to school,—Not yet, my dear. You'd better stay at home for one day or two.9.—What sports do the Winter Olympic Games ?—There are many sports on ice and snow, such as skating arid skiing.10.—It is not my . I'm after Tom and Lucy.—You have good manners.1.Nature resources are limited, so we should use them (明智地).2.Water is so important to us that we must take action to stop factories (污染)it.3.Let's put the piano over there, (紧靠)the wall.4.We should use English as often as we can in daily (交流).5.Operations are (成功地)done to help people with eye problems see again.6.With the (发展)of the Internet, shopping is no longer a tiring thing.7.The training plan for the volunteers is still under (讨论).8.—When did you leave your office yesterday?—I didn't leave my office I finished the project.9.—I offered Luke a helping hand but he it.—Maybe he can manage himself.10.Germany is in Europe while China is an country.参考答案（一）1. against2. recent3. dollars4. unable5. wives’6. proper7. closely8. digging9. allows 10. meat（二）1. except2. received3.conditions4. pollution5. Southern6. fifth7. tying8. carelessly9. fined 10. Actions（三）1. recently2. situation3. guests’4. carelessly5. punished6. proud7. coaches8. empty9. closer 10. Europe（四）1. indoor2. abroad3. experiences4. spare5. arrived6. opposite7. politely8. except9. mind 10. pleasure（五）1. conditions2. Receiving3. several4. similar5. discussion6. training7. left8. Themselves9. pushing 10. refuse（六）1. allowed2. secretaries3. politely4. similar5. discussion6. explaining7. against8. well9. have 10. turn（七）1. wisely2. polluting3. against4. communication5. successfully6. development7. discussion8. until9. refused 10. Asian。