against的用法
against的用法
1. 表示“反对”，其反义词为for。
若表示“强烈反对”，一般用副词 strongly：Are you for or against the plan? 你对这个计划是赞成还是反对呢?你对这个计划是赞成还是反对呢Publi c opinion is strongly against hisvisit to the country. 舆论强烈反对他访问这个国家。
表示“反对”，经常同那些与之含义相关的动词连用(如：fight, struggle, protest, argue, guard等)：The soldiers fought againstthe enem y
士兵们勇敢地打敌人。
He struggled againstthose who opposed his plan. 他同那些反对他的计划的人作斗争。
2. 表示位置，意为“靠着”、“顶着”、“迎着”、“衬着”等：The teacher’s desk is against the wall. 老师的办公桌靠墙放着。
He stood leaning against the tree. 他站着斜靠在墙上。
Thered flag looks very bright against the blue sky. 红旗在蓝天的衬托下显得十分鲜艳。
3. 注意against 是介词，不是动词，将其用作动词是错误的：正：I leaned against the wall. 我斜靠在墙上。
正：I’m against his idea. 我反对他的意见。
误：I againt the wall. / I against his idea.。
against的用法
介词 against 用法 1. 注意以下两个基本用法，许多其他用法和搭配均可从 这两种基础引申出来： (1) 表示“反对”“对着”“违反”“不利于”等。如： We are all against his idea. 我们都反对他的想法。 He was married against his will. 他结婚是有违本意的。 He spoke against the new law. 他发言抨击新法律。 There were 20 votes for him and 12 against him. 有20票赞成他，12票反对他。
介词 against 用法 (2) 表示“靠着”“顶着”“迎着”“衬着”等。如： He stood with his back against the door. 他背靠门站着。 He hit his head against the window. 他的头撞到了窗户上。 It is difficult to see anything against this bright light. 对着这种强光很难看到任何东西。 Bright red flags flow in the wind against the blue sky. 鲜艳的红旗映着蓝天迎风飘扬。
3. 注意 against 是介词，不是动词。如： 判断正误 1 He against the tree. 2 He leaned against the tree. 3 Are you for or against the plan? 4 Do you support or aggainst to do anything till the police arrive. 6 I’m against doing anything till the police arrive.
against的用法总结
against的用法总结against表示反对等意思，掌握against的用法对英语学习是很有必要的，下面小编给大家整理了against的用法总结，希望大家喜欢!against释义against，英语单词，介词，意为"反对，违反;对……不利;紧靠，倚，碰撞;针对;预防，抵御;(体育比赛)对阵;以……为背景;参照，和……相比;(赌博)预计……的失败"。
against的用法1against的词性只有一种，用法一般有以下三种常见用法：1. 注意以下两个基本用法，许多其他用法和搭配均可从这两种基础引申出来：(1) 表示“反对”“对着”“违反”“不利于”等。
如：We are all against his idea. 我们都反对他的想法。
He was married against his will. 他结婚是有违本意的。
He spoke against the new law. 他发言抨击新法律。
There were 20 votes for him and 12 against him. 有20票赞成他，12票反对他。
(2) 表示“靠着”“顶着”“迎着”“衬着”等。
如：He stood with his back against the door. 他背靠门站着。
He hit his head against the window. 他的头撞到了窗户上。
It is difficult to see anything against this bright light. 对着这种强光很难看到任何东西。
Bright red flags flow in the wind against the blue sky. 鲜艳的红旗映着蓝天迎风飘扬。
2. 注意 against 是介词，不是动词。
如：他靠在树上。
正：He leaned against the tree.误：He against the tree.这个计划你是赞成还是反对呢?正：Are you for or against the plan?误：Do you support or against the plan?3. 正因为against是介词，所以后接动词时要用动名词。
Against的详细用法总结
Against的详细用法总结Against的详细用法总结今天给大家带来Against的用法，我们一起来学习吧，下面就和大家分享，来欣赏一下吧。
Against的用法Against:这个词是个介词1. “逆着，对着，顶着”They were rowing against the current.他们逆水划船。
The ship won’t strike against a rock.这首船不会触礁。
Heat is produced when work is done against friction.克服摩擦作攻时，产生热。
2. “反对，违反”This explanation is against the natural laws.这个解释是违反自然规律的。
There is a regulation against smoking in the office. 办公室禁烟。
Americans were against the proposal.美国人反对这项建议。
3. “靠着，相对”The photo hangs against the wall.这张照片挂在墙上。
Against the post office there stands a hospital.邮局对面是一家医院。
The shop is against the school.商店在学校对面。
4. “对照”3 against 23比2The trees were black against the morning sky.在早晨的天空的映照下，那些树是黑的。
The school has 100 students this year，as against the 80 last year.这所学校今年有100个学生，而去年只有80个学生。
5.“以防，以备”We store up vegetables against the winter.我们储备蔬菜以备冬用。
against的用法和固定搭配
against的用法和固定搭配1. 表示反对或对抗：against可以表示反对或对抗人或事物，常用于介词短语against + 名词。
例如：- They are protesting against the new government policies. (他们正在抗议新的政府政策。
)- The team will be playing against a strong opponent tomorrow. (明天球队将对阵一支强大的对手。
)2. 表示碰撞或摩擦：against可以表示物体之间的碰撞或摩擦，常用于介词短语against + 名词。
例如：- Be careful not to lean your bike against the wall. (小心不要把自行车靠在墙上。
)- The car skidded and crashed against the tree. (汽车打滑撞上了树。
)- She accidentally bumped her head against the door. (她不小心撞到了头。
)3. 表示方法或工具：against可以表示使用其中一种方法或工具，常用于介词短语against + 名词。
例如：- I have nothing against using technology, but we need to be cautious. (我对使用技术没有意见，但我们需要小心。
)- The artist experimented with painting against the grain. (艺术家试验了逆着纹理画画的方法。
)4. 表示比较或对照：against可以用于表示比较或对照，常用于介词短语against + 名词。
例如：- He looks small against his tall brother. (和他高个子的兄弟比起来，他显得很矮。
Against的详细用法总结
Against的详细用法总结今天给大家带来Against的用法，我们一起来学习吧，下面就和大家分享，来欣赏一下吧。
Against的用法Against:这个词是个介词1. “逆着，对着，顶着”They were rowing against the current.他们逆水划船。
The ship won’t strike against a rock.这首船不会触礁。
Heat is produced when work is done against friction.克服摩擦作攻时，产生热。
2. “反对，违反”This explanation is against the natural laws.这个解释是违反自然规律的。
There is a regulation against smoking in the office. 办公室禁烟。
Americans were against the proposal.美国人反对这项建议。
3. “靠着，相对”The photo hangs against the wall.这张照片挂在墙上。
Against the post office there stands a hospital.邮局对面是一家医院。
The shop is against the school.商店在学校对面。
4. “对照”3 against 23比2The trees were black against the morning sky.在早晨的天空的映照下，那些树是黑的。
The school has 100 students this year，as against the 80 last year.这所学校今年有100个学生，而去年只有80个学生。
5.“以防，以备”We store up vegetables against the winter.我们储备蔬菜以备冬用。
We must guard against disease.我们必须预防疾病。
against所有用法
against是一个常见的介词，其用法广泛，可以表示“反对”、“对…不利”、“紧靠着”、“与…相对”等意思。
以下是关于against的常见用法：1.表示反对某个观点、计划或人：•We are strongly against the proposed changes.（我们强烈反对提出的修改。
）•She is always against any form of violence.（她总是反对任何形式的暴力。
）2.表示对某事物不利或造成困难：•The evidence is stacked against the defendant.（证据对被告不利。
）•The weather was against us during the race.（比赛期间天气对我们不利。
）3.表示紧靠着或倚靠着某个物体：•He leaned against the wall.（他靠在墙上。
）•The bookcase was placed against the wall.（书架靠在墙上放。
）4.表示与某个事物相对或比较：•The room is small compared to the outside world.（与外界相比，这个房间很小。
）•The company's performance has improved in line with the industry average.（与行业平均水平相比，该公司的业绩有所提高。
）5.在固定搭配中表示“反对”：•fight against（与…战斗）•struggle against（与…斗争）•strive against（与…抗争）。
against the shipment against的用法
against the shipment against的用法1. “against”可以表示“紧贴、倚靠事物的表面”She leant her spade against the tree while she rested.她休息时，把铁锹靠在了树旁。
2.介词“against”还可以表示“逆着、迎着……的方向，与……的方向相反”The ship has to sail against the wind to reach the port. 这条船必须逆风航行才能到达港口。
3.介词“against”可以用来表示“反对某个观点、计划或活动，持相反意见”Normally, I’m very much against kids eating too many sweets.我通常很反对孩子吃太多甜食。
4.介词“against”可以表示“以防，防止，防备”，用来谈论为了阻止坏事发生而做某件事情。
A healthy diet might protect you against a number of diseases.健康的饮食也许能保护你免受多种疾病的侵害。
5.在谈论和体育比赛、竞赛等有关的话题时，可以用介词“against”说明某人或队伍的竞争对手，意思是“对阵，对抗”Who is our favourite football team playing against tomorrow? 咱们最喜欢的足球队明天要和哪支队伍比赛？6. 介词“against”还可以用来说明“某个事物以……为衬托”，强调两种事物在一起形成对比或反差。
These peach blossoms look so beautiful against the blue sky. 这些桃花在蓝天的映衬下是如此美丽。
Against的详细用法总结
Against的详细用法总结今天给大家带来Against的用法，我们一起来学习吧，下面就和大家分享，来欣赏一下吧。
Against的用法Against:这个词是个介词1. “逆着，对着，顶着”They were rowing against the current.他们逆水划船。
The ship won’t strike against a rock.这首船不会触礁。
Heat is produced when work is done against friction.克服摩擦作攻时，产生热。
2. “反对，违反”This explanation is against the natural laws.这个解释是违反自然规律的。
There is a regulation against smoking in the office. 办公室禁烟。
Americans were against the proposal.美国人反对这项建议。
3. “靠着，相对”The photo hangs against the wall.这张照片挂在墙上。
Against the post office there stands a hospital.邮局对面是一家医院。
The shop is against the school.商店在学校对面。
4. “对照”3 against 23比2The trees were black against the morning sky.在早晨的天空的映照下，那些树是黑的。
The school has 100 students this year，as against the 80 last year.这所学校今年有100个学生，而去年只有80个学生。
5.“以防，以备”We store up vegetables against the winter.我们储备蔬菜以备冬用。
We must guard against disease.我们必须预防疾病。
(完整版)英语against的常见用法
英语against的常见用法Against在英语中是介词，而不是动词，可表示多种含义，我们要准确理解和正确使用“against”，首先要注意与其经常搭配使用的词语及其含义，还要当心它在不同上下文中所具有的不同意思。
现将其常见含义和用法归纳如下：一. 表示“反对”“违背”( In hostile opposition or resistance to)，其反义词为 for。
若表示“强烈反对”，一般与副词 strongly搭配。
如：1. Public opinion is strongly against his visit to the country. 舆论强烈反对他访问这个国家。
2. They are strongly against the idea. 他们强烈反对这个意见。
3. we shouldn’t go against nature.我们不应该违背大自然。
4. What have you done is against the law.你所做的事情是违法的。
5. Jane married Jack against her own will.简与杰克结婚，违背了自己的意愿。
表示“反对”时，经常同那些与之含义相关的动词连用 (如：fight, struggle, prot est, argue, guard等)。
如：6. The soldiers fought against the enemy bravely. 士兵们勇敢地打敌人。
7. He struggled against those who opposed his plan. 他同那些反对他的计划的人作斗争。
8. Rules and regulations help teams function well, but we should always guard against making teams too bureaucratic.规章制度有利于团队功能的发挥，但是我们经常应该防止使团队过于官僚制度化。
against用法总结
against作为中高考常考介词，用法颇多，现作如下总结：一.常见用法1.以……为背景；衬托against the sky在天空的映衬下against your skin衬托自己的皮肤against the snow在白雪的映衬下against a background of在……的背景下2.倚，靠against the wall靠在墙边lean against the window倚靠着窗户3.反对be against racism反对种族主义fight against terrorism与恐怖主义作斗争vote against投票反对4.与……对比，比照against the list对照清单The salaries here are low against the rates elsewhere.这儿的薪资比其他地方低。
The pound has fallen 10% against the dollar. 英镑对美元下跌了10%。
5.违背，违法against one’s wishes违背意愿a gainst one’s will违背意愿against the law违法a gainst one’s principles违背原则6.禁止against fishing illegally禁止非法捕鱼7.碰到，撞到，在表面碰擦drum against the window敲打窗户The rain beat against the windows8.对……不利；对……有威胁count againstwork againstYour lack of experience could count against you.缺乏经验可能对你不利。
The rules tend to work against smaller companies.这些规则往往对小公司不利。
violence against sb对某人的暴力行为crimes against sth危害……的罪行discrimination against sb对……的歧视death threat against sb对……死亡威胁9.以防，预防，防止against rabies狂犬病预防against fire 防火against theft 防盗against pneumonia预防肺炎10.与……竞争/比赛compete against二.搭配1.rise up against 起义，对抗2.have sth against sb/sth 不喜欢/赞成某人或某事e up against sb/sth 必须面对某人/某事。