高考英语阅读理解细节题解题指导PPT课件)
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高考英语阅读理解题型及解题技巧ppt
Sample II
According to scientists ,the DIRECT cause
of more and fiercer storms is
.
A．greenhouse gas emissions (散发)
in industrialized nations B．higher surface water temperatures
2. 定义； 3. 比较； ４. 年代与数字 5. 原因和结果 此类试题的答案一般可以在文章中直接或 间接找到,但不可能与阅读材料一模一样。
Sample I
Hoover Dam lies ______. A. between Arizona and Nevada B. in the Black Canyon C. between New York and San Francisco D. both A and B
(3) From the passage, we can infer that the word/phrase “…〞 is/refers to …
(4) The word “…〞 is closest in meaning to …
技巧 1 根据解释确定词义 1. Social mobility is the movement from one class or level of living to another.
不知疲倦的
技巧 4 根据上下文情景确定词义
The underlined phrase “mopping up〞 in the
second paragraph means___.
A cleaning up B taking in
C wiping out
高考英语阅读理解解题技巧(高分秘诀)PPT课件
They went to the Queen's Room. They saw a passage(通道). At the end of it there was a small room. They were told that they couldn't go into that room, because it was newly found. Tom looked toward the passage. Two of his friends Jason and Peter saw him and said ,“Don't get into trouble, Tom”. As soon as nobody was looking, Tom went up the dark passage, opened the d.oor and walked in. 8
English?
A.A letter of complaint. B.A computer handbook.
C.A letter to a frienD. D.A story of a president.
.
15
Part 2 is People: In this part all the tests are about
people. For example, there is an informal letter between
friends. There is formal (正式的) English in biography (传
correct.
Always understanding
It is possible that some problems will arise
English?
A.A letter of complaint. B.A computer handbook.
C.A letter to a frienD. D.A story of a president.
.
15
Part 2 is People: In this part all the tests are about
people. For example, there is an informal letter between
friends. There is formal (正式的) English in biography (传
correct.
Always understanding
It is possible that some problems will arise
高考英语一轮总复习阅读理解简单细节题做题技巧精品PPT课件
难度：★★ ★☆ ① Scientists today are making greater effort to study ocean currents(洋流 ). Most do it using satellites and other high-tech equipment. However, ocean expert Curtis Ebbesmeyer does it in a special way—by studying movements of random floating garbage. A scientist with many years’ experience, he started this type of research in the early 1990s when he heard about hundreds of athletic shoes washing up on the shores of the northwest coast of the United States. There were so many shoes that people were setting up swap meets to try and match left and right shoes to sell or wear.
provide a piece of their writing Ebbesmeyer is most famous for ______.
atobotruatinwchoemreeYtdhyoeasunhdoweTsVilalwlnrditaeeldrss. o have a chance to get to know the fantastic gallery space
课件高考英语阅读理解细节理解题共85张PPT
考生在答题时一定要提防上述干扰手法，小心谨慎 对待。
3. 各考点解题策略
（1）对号入座题
做这类题一般采用寻读法，即先读题，然 后带着问题快速阅读短文，找出与问题有 关的词语或句子，再对相关部分进行分析 对比，找出答案。弄清细节、准确获取信 息，确定最佳答案。
二、考点分类
【考点一】对号入座题
A study reported last fall suggests that having a pet dog not only raises your spirits but may also have an effect on your eating habits. Researchers at Northwestern Memorial Hospital spent a year studying 36 fat people and their equally fat dogs on diet- and- exercise programs; a separate group of 56 people without pets were put on a diet program. On average, people lost about 11 pounds, or 5% of their body weight. Their dogs did
Q：Which of the following is true of Christopher Thomas? A. He needs to go to the doctor every day. B. He studies the leading cause of diabetes. C. He has a positive attitude to his disease. D. He encourages diabetics by writing articles.
3. 各考点解题策略
（1）对号入座题
做这类题一般采用寻读法，即先读题，然 后带着问题快速阅读短文，找出与问题有 关的词语或句子，再对相关部分进行分析 对比，找出答案。弄清细节、准确获取信 息，确定最佳答案。
二、考点分类
【考点一】对号入座题
A study reported last fall suggests that having a pet dog not only raises your spirits but may also have an effect on your eating habits. Researchers at Northwestern Memorial Hospital spent a year studying 36 fat people and their equally fat dogs on diet- and- exercise programs; a separate group of 56 people without pets were put on a diet program. On average, people lost about 11 pounds, or 5% of their body weight. Their dogs did
Q：Which of the following is true of Christopher Thomas? A. He needs to go to the doctor every day. B. He studies the leading cause of diabetes. C. He has a positive attitude to his disease. D. He encourages diabetics by writing articles.
高考英语阅读理解解题技巧 课件 38张PPT
B、干扰项 可能属从文中某些 (不完全的) 事 实或细节片面推出的错误结论。
C、干扰项 可能属非文章事实的主观臆断。
D、正确项 是根据文章意思全面理解而归纳 概括出来的；但不能太笼统、言过 其实或以偏概全。
主旨大意题解题常见提问形式
1. The main idea of the passage is ______. 2. Which of the following statements best summarizes the author’s main point? 3. This paragraph centers/focuses on ______. 4. This passage is chiefly concerned with ______. 5. The author’s purpose in writing this passage is ______. 6. What is the best title of the passage?
A. repeat B. reiterated C. uneducated D. sick
正确答案：C
Most women in Ghana —— the educated and illiterate, the urban and rural, the young and old work to earn an income in addition to maintaining their roles as housewives and mothers. Their reputation for economic independence, self-reliance, and hard work is well known and well deserved.
C、干扰项 可能属非文章事实的主观臆断。
D、正确项 是根据文章意思全面理解而归纳 概括出来的；但不能太笼统、言过 其实或以偏概全。
主旨大意题解题常见提问形式
1. The main idea of the passage is ______. 2. Which of the following statements best summarizes the author’s main point? 3. This paragraph centers/focuses on ______. 4. This passage is chiefly concerned with ______. 5. The author’s purpose in writing this passage is ______. 6. What is the best title of the passage?
A. repeat B. reiterated C. uneducated D. sick
正确答案：C
Most women in Ghana —— the educated and illiterate, the urban and rural, the young and old work to earn an income in addition to maintaining their roles as housewives and mothers. Their reputation for economic independence, self-reliance, and hard work is well known and well deserved.
(最新二轮复习)(高考英语)阅读理解--细节理解题PPT课件
(2)自然段定位原则。出题的顺序与行文的顺序是基 本一致的，一般每段对应一题。
关于阅读理解训练的几个问题：
1．阅读短文和读题审题的先后顺序。
-
6
Passage→Questions→Passage 这种答题模式有利于 把握文章的主旨和作者的态度情感，但是速度较慢，不能 在阅读过程中积极主动地预测文章内容，不能快速地把握 题目和选项的关联性。因此，阅读过程缺乏主观能动性。
No.3 主旨大意题
No.4 词义猜测题
-
1
2019
全国卷Ⅰ
全国卷Ⅱ
全国卷Ⅲ
篇别
ABCDABCDABCD
文体
应 用 文
记 叙 文
说 明 文
议 论 文
说 明 文
夹 叙 夹 议
说 明 文
说 明 文
应 用 文
议 论 文
记 叙 文
说 明 文
难易程度 易 易 中 难 易 易 中 难 易 易 中 难
细节理解题 3 1 3 / 3 2 1 2 3 2 2 2
run their own summer businesses.
Who is eligible：Students aged 15－29, returning to
school in the fall.
Stewardship Youth Ranger Program
You could apply to be a Stewardship Youth Ranger
难易易
中难
细节理 解题
3
1
1
1
2
2
2
2
3
3
2
1
2
3
1
2
关于阅读理解训练的几个问题：
1．阅读短文和读题审题的先后顺序。
-
6
Passage→Questions→Passage 这种答题模式有利于 把握文章的主旨和作者的态度情感，但是速度较慢，不能 在阅读过程中积极主动地预测文章内容，不能快速地把握 题目和选项的关联性。因此，阅读过程缺乏主观能动性。
No.3 主旨大意题
No.4 词义猜测题
-
1
2019
全国卷Ⅰ
全国卷Ⅱ
全国卷Ⅲ
篇别
ABCDABCDABCD
文体
应 用 文
记 叙 文
说 明 文
议 论 文
说 明 文
夹 叙 夹 议
说 明 文
说 明 文
应 用 文
议 论 文
记 叙 文
说 明 文
难易程度 易 易 中 难 易 易 中 难 易 易 中 难
细节理解题 3 1 3 / 3 2 1 2 3 2 2 2
run their own summer businesses.
Who is eligible：Students aged 15－29, returning to
school in the fall.
Stewardship Youth Ranger Program
You could apply to be a Stewardship Youth Ranger
难易易
中难
细节理 解题
3
1
1
1
2
2
2
2
3
3
2
1
2
3
1
2
高考英语阅读理解题型及解题技巧ppt
This huge dam is in the Black Canyon. It is possible to drive a car from one side of the river to the other on a road， which is on the top of the dam. This dam is so big that there is an elevator inside. … …
Sample II
According to scientists ,the DIRECT cause
of more and fiercer storms is
.
A．greenhouse gas emissions (散发)
in industrialized nations B．higher surface water temperatures
Sample II
According to scientists ,the DIRECT cause
of more and fiercer storms is
.
A．greenhouse gas emissions (散发)
in industrialized nations B．higher surface water temperatures
of the sea C．continuous global warming D．rising sea levels
… reported to the Earth Policy Institute that the nation suffered an unusaually high number of fierce storms in the past ten years . Many scientists connect higher surface water temperatures resulting from global warming to greater and more damaging storms.
高考英语复习阅读理解复杂细节题的解题技巧精品PPT课件
but this will be reviewed next year and the Government is under
The variห้องสมุดไป่ตู้ty People are
loik所feclyho以toicefis，ndint应mheomd当seernlv是essoco个iveetyr范c人o围m，e过b大y而bu不sine是ss p政erm府issio，n. 去支付大学教育的费用。.....点题
考查作者观点或段落中某个人物的观点的细节题： 1.答案从分论点中找 2.分论点的位置： 一般在段首或段末，个别情况在段中。
议论文 ① A study involving 8,500 teenagers from all social backgrounds found that most of them are ignorant when it comes to money. The findings, the first in a series of reports from NatWest that has started a five-year research project into teenagers and money, are particularly worrying as this generation of young people is likely to be burdened with greater debts than any before.
1.获取事实信息：简单细节题 2.理解作者意图、观点和态度：复杂细节题
复杂细节题 类型1:考察作者观点：段落观点 （议论文，答案一般在段首段尾）
具体细节的观点 与主旨题区别：文章的观点或者作者写这篇文章的目的，需要跨段落看整篇文章
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统计数据显示，在过去的20年里，工作人口的百分比、 工作时间以及换工作的频率都保持着惊人的稳定。
悦读课堂
Task1小组讨论
语篇 文体
细节题题号、类型、解题依据
Passage C
议论文
29. 综合细节题 “Statistics show that…constant over the past 20 years…This
分析步骤： 1. 找谓语，拆结构——找出谓语动词， 确定并列句和从句 2. 去枝叶，提主干——删除形容词副词、 定从和状从、非谓语动词和介词短语 3. 辨逻辑，定翻译——将修饰部分还原， 进行翻译
悦读课堂
解题技巧：题干定位法(5W1H等题型）
“题干定位法”分为三步: • 第一步:先通过题干信息来选择定位词。 • 定位词主要是题干中的名词、动词和数
motivation to create a better alternative stemmed
from his love of cheesy pizza.
对于甘地，这位出于环境和动物福利方面的考虑，五 年前停止了食用动物产品的人来说，他创造更好的替 代品的动机源于他对奶酪披萨的喜爱。
悦读课堂
3．理解细节题长难句
of these languages is hugely uneven. The general rule is that mild
zones have relatively few languages. Often spoken by many people
stability…” ——stable
30“. With the introduction of these technologies,…higher real incomes
for workers” ——raise workers’ salaries
悦读课堂
Task1小组讨论
语篇 文体
细节题题号、类型、解题依据
22. “sticking closely to”—— committed
24. 综合细节题
25. 直接细节题 “posted a video online”—— through an online video
26. 综合细节题
悦读课堂
Task1小组讨论
语篇 文体
细节题题号、类型、解题依据
Passage C
议论文
29. 综合细节题 “Statistics show that…constant over the past 20 years…This
stability…” ——stable
悦读课堂
3.分析理解句子 （2）Statistics show that the percentage of people in work, the number of hours they work, and how frequently they change jobs have remained remarkably constant over the past 20 years.
cheese…” ——the poor taste of dairy-free cheese
悦读课堂
3.分析理解句子 （3）For Gandhi, who stopped consuming
animal products five years earlier due to
environmental and animal welfare concerns, the
Passage 记叙文 B
24. 综合细节题
悦读课堂
3.分析理解句子 （1）But this modest youngster, who composed her first musical work at age six, first short opera at age seven, and first full-length opera bae ten, is anything but average.
细节题题号、类型、解题依据
Passage A
Passage B
Passage C
Passage D
悦读课堂
Task1小组讨论
语篇 文体
Passage 应用文 A
细节题题号、类型、依据
21.wh- “being observed” —— being evaluated
22. “sticking closely to”—— committed
但这个谦虚的小女孩，6岁时就创作了她的第一部音乐 作品，7岁时创作了第一部短篇歌剧，10岁时创作了第 一部以灰姑娘为原型的大型歌剧，一点都不平凡。
悦读课堂
Task1小组讨论
语篇 文体 Passage 应用文
A
Passage 记叙文 B
细节题题号、类型、依据
21.wh- “being observed” —— being evaluated
Passage D
说明文
33. 综合细节题
“For Gandhi…the motivation to create a better alternative stemmed from his love of cheesy pizza. Pandya was spurred into taking action after being forced to eat some ‘really bad’ dairy-free cream
二轮专项阅读理解之 事实细节
Strategies for Questions of Details
悦读课堂
学习目标
1. 熟悉阅读理解细节题考查要点 2. 掌握阅读理解细节题解题技巧 3. 小组合作,大胆质疑，学会正确分析试题以
及解题的方法。
4. 激情投入，快乐学习。
悦读课堂
Task1小组讨论
语篇 文体
词,即问题的核心信息。 • 第二步:在原文中查找定位词或定位词的
近义词,找出相关的句子。 • 第三步:分析这些句子和选项,注意同义
改写，得出正确答案。
【2018全国卷1 C篇】
悦读课堂
…At present, the world has about 6800 languages. The distribution
悦读课堂
Task1小组讨论
语篇 文体
细节题题号、类型、解题依据
Passage C
议论文
29. 综合细节题 “Statistics show that…constant over the past 20 years…This
分析步骤： 1. 找谓语，拆结构——找出谓语动词， 确定并列句和从句 2. 去枝叶，提主干——删除形容词副词、 定从和状从、非谓语动词和介词短语 3. 辨逻辑，定翻译——将修饰部分还原， 进行翻译
悦读课堂
解题技巧：题干定位法(5W1H等题型）
“题干定位法”分为三步: • 第一步:先通过题干信息来选择定位词。 • 定位词主要是题干中的名词、动词和数
motivation to create a better alternative stemmed
from his love of cheesy pizza.
对于甘地，这位出于环境和动物福利方面的考虑，五 年前停止了食用动物产品的人来说，他创造更好的替 代品的动机源于他对奶酪披萨的喜爱。
悦读课堂
3．理解细节题长难句
of these languages is hugely uneven. The general rule is that mild
zones have relatively few languages. Often spoken by many people
stability…” ——stable
30“. With the introduction of these technologies,…higher real incomes
for workers” ——raise workers’ salaries
悦读课堂
Task1小组讨论
语篇 文体
细节题题号、类型、解题依据
22. “sticking closely to”—— committed
24. 综合细节题
25. 直接细节题 “posted a video online”—— through an online video
26. 综合细节题
悦读课堂
Task1小组讨论
语篇 文体
细节题题号、类型、解题依据
Passage C
议论文
29. 综合细节题 “Statistics show that…constant over the past 20 years…This
stability…” ——stable
悦读课堂
3.分析理解句子 （2）Statistics show that the percentage of people in work, the number of hours they work, and how frequently they change jobs have remained remarkably constant over the past 20 years.
cheese…” ——the poor taste of dairy-free cheese
悦读课堂
3.分析理解句子 （3）For Gandhi, who stopped consuming
animal products five years earlier due to
environmental and animal welfare concerns, the
Passage 记叙文 B
24. 综合细节题
悦读课堂
3.分析理解句子 （1）But this modest youngster, who composed her first musical work at age six, first short opera at age seven, and first full-length opera bae ten, is anything but average.
细节题题号、类型、解题依据
Passage A
Passage B
Passage C
Passage D
悦读课堂
Task1小组讨论
语篇 文体
Passage 应用文 A
细节题题号、类型、依据
21.wh- “being observed” —— being evaluated
22. “sticking closely to”—— committed
但这个谦虚的小女孩，6岁时就创作了她的第一部音乐 作品，7岁时创作了第一部短篇歌剧，10岁时创作了第 一部以灰姑娘为原型的大型歌剧，一点都不平凡。
悦读课堂
Task1小组讨论
语篇 文体 Passage 应用文
A
Passage 记叙文 B
细节题题号、类型、依据
21.wh- “being observed” —— being evaluated
Passage D
说明文
33. 综合细节题
“For Gandhi…the motivation to create a better alternative stemmed from his love of cheesy pizza. Pandya was spurred into taking action after being forced to eat some ‘really bad’ dairy-free cream
二轮专项阅读理解之 事实细节
Strategies for Questions of Details
悦读课堂
学习目标
1. 熟悉阅读理解细节题考查要点 2. 掌握阅读理解细节题解题技巧 3. 小组合作,大胆质疑，学会正确分析试题以
及解题的方法。
4. 激情投入，快乐学习。
悦读课堂
Task1小组讨论
语篇 文体
词,即问题的核心信息。 • 第二步:在原文中查找定位词或定位词的
近义词,找出相关的句子。 • 第三步:分析这些句子和选项,注意同义
改写，得出正确答案。
【2018全国卷1 C篇】
悦读课堂
…At present, the world has about 6800 languages. The distribution