新目标英语八年级下册Unit 5 Section A 重点词汇,词组
Unit 5 What were you doing
when the rainstorm came ?
Section A
at the time of…在……的时候
go off 发出响声
wake up 醒来
wake sb. up 叫醒,弄醒
begin to do sth. 开始做某事
rain heavily/hard 下大雨
a heavy rain 一场大雨
miss the bus 错过公车
in the studio 在演播室里outside the studio 在演播室外
all of a sudden 突然,冷不防地,出乎意料pick up (the phone) 接电话
answer the phone 接电话
at that time 在那时
so many times 许多次
bring people closer together
促使人们更加紧密地团结在一起
a strong wind 一阵大风
strong winds 大风
make the sky very dark 使得天空非常黑With no light outside 由于外面没有光线in the area 在这个地区pieces of wood 木块
make sure of sth./doing sth. 确保,确信make sure to do sth. 一定要做某事make sure that +从句确保……
beat heavily against the windows
重重地敲打在窗户上
open the window 打开窗户
close the window 关窗户
fall asleep(动作)进入梦乡,入睡be asleep (状态)睡着
die down 逐渐变弱,消失in a mess 一团糟,乱七八糟的fallen trees 倒下的树木
fallen leaves 落叶
broken windows 坏了的窗户
join sb. 加入到某人当中break sth. apart 把某物折断/分开
help each other 互相帮助
in times of difficulty 在困难时期
take the car to the car wash 把车开到洗车处
right away 立刻,马上
have a look (at…) 看一看(……)
the place of the accident 事故发生地点
be icy 覆盖着冰的,冰冷的
in bad shape 不成样子,处境不佳the heavy snow 大雪
the night before 昨晚,前一晚
You are kidding. 你开玩笑!
Are you kidding? 你开玩笑吧?
rain(雨)--storm(暴风雨)--rainstorm(暴风雨)begin-began-begun-begins-beginning heavy(adj.)----heavily(adv.)
sudden(adj.)----suddenly(adv.)
strange(adj.奇特的,奇怪的,陌生的) stranger(n.)陌生人
wind(n.)-----windy(adj.)
light(n.灯,光,光线,光亮)
(v.使发光,点燃,发亮)
(adj.轻的,浅的,轻快的)
report(v./n.)报道,报告reporter (n.)wood -woods(树林)-wooden(adj.木制的) in the woods 在树林里
beat+比赛、竞争的对手(如人或球队)win+战争,奖杯,奖牌,比赛,游戏
I’m sure to win the game because nobody can beat me.
match(比赛,火柴)---matches(pl.)
sleep(n./v.)--asleep(adj.)--sleepy(adj.)
die-dying lie-lying tie-tying
rise---rose---risen---rising
fall---fell---fallen
break---broke---broken
ice(n.)---icy(adj.)
kid(n./v.)---kids---kidding。
英语人教版新目标八年级下册知识整理Unit5
【英语】八年级下册教材全梳理(Unit5 If you go to the party you’ll have a great time)知识·巧学生词巧解【词析】音析:字母组合ea读作[]。
义析:a kind of trousers【典句】This pair of jeans is in style.这条牛仔裤很时髦。
【拓展】jeans本身是复数名词,作主语时谓语动词要用复数形式。
take away拿走【词析】形析:take(拿)+away(离开)义析:take sth.from one place to another【典句】Don’t forget to take away your umbrella.别忘了带走你的雨伞。
【拓展】away是副词,当宾语为代词宾格时,一定要放在away的前面。
make a living 谋生【词析】形析:make(做)+a(一种)+living(生活)义析:do sth.for a living【典句】He makes a living as a writer.他靠写作维持生计。
【拓展】使用时,如果说明谋生的手段应在living后加介词by+doing的结构,指“以……为生”。
如:He makes a living by selling books.他以卖书为生。
【词析】音析:a读[],ai读作[e],重音在第二个音节上。
形析:again(又;再次)+st义析:in a direction or course opposite to【典句】We boated against the wind.我们逆风行船。
【拓展】against本身是介词,不能单独作谓语,常和系动词be连用,意为“反对”。
【词析】音析:ch读作[],an读作[],词尾的e不发音。
形析:形近词change(选择)义析:something that happen unusually and luckily【典句】I haven’t had a chance to read my letter.我还没有机会看我的信呢。
新版新目标英语八年级下册unit5知识点总结
新版新目标英语八年级下册u n i t5知识点总结-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1Unit5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?Section A1.过去进行时(1)用法①过去某个时间正在发生的动作He was cooking at six last night. 昨天晚上六点,他正在做饭。
②过去某段时间正在发生的动作I was staying here from March to May last year. 去年从3月到5月,我一直呆在这里。
(2)与过去进行时连用时间状语,at nine last night/at that time=then/at this time yesterday/或有when theteacherme in/ while he was reading的提示(3) 构成:was\were +现在分词(4) 四个基本句型肯定句 He was cooking at six last night.否定句 He was not cooking at six last night.一般疑问句 Was he cooking at six last night?回答 Yes, he was. /No, he wasn’t.特殊疑问句 What was he doing at six last night?(5) 过去进行时的固定句型Jim was reading when the teacher came in. 当老师进来的时候,吉姆正在读书。
Jim was reading while Kate was watching TV. 在凯特正在看电视的同时,吉姆正在读书。
Jim came in while Kate was watching TV. 在凯特正在看电视的时候,吉姆进来了。
(6)比较He watched TV last night.(过去时间last night, 用一般过去时)He was watching TV at nine last night. (过去时间last night+点时间at nine, 用过去进行时)2. at the time of 在...... 的时候(常用于过去进行时)rainstorm n 暴风雨 raincoat 雨衣 raindrop雨滴3.alarm n 闹钟 an alarm clock 一个闹钟go off 发出响声, (闹钟)闹响,离开 The alarm went off just now. 刚才警钟响了go over 复习 go away 离开 go by (时间)过去 go for a walk 出去散步go fishing/shopping/skating/swimming 去钓鱼/去买东西/去溜冰/去游泳heavily/hard【注】heavy改y为i +ly 变为adv ,类似的adj还有:5.miss v.(1)错过(后接名词、代词或动车ing) Be quick! Or you will miss the early bus.(2)想念;思念 I miss you.(3) n.用于姓名或姓之前,是对未婚女子的称呼,但首字母要大写,“小姐;女生”7.strange adj. 奇怪的→strangely adv 奇怪地 →stranger n 陌生人8. With no light outside, it felt like midnight. 外面没有一丝光亮,让人感觉这是在午夜。
Unit5SectionA重点知识归纳讲义-人教版八年级英语下册
9.Benhis mom make dinner when the rainbeat heavily against the windows.
雨开始猛烈地敲打着窗户时,本正在帮妈妈做晚饭。
10.have fun with a serious storm happening outside.
strange adj.
storm n.
wind/wind/n.
light n.光;光线;光亮
report v. & n.
area /n.
wood n.
window n
flashlight n.
match n.
beat v. (beat )
against prep.
at first
asleep adj.
她正在刷牙时,闹钟响了。
3.Ithe bus when ... all of a sudden ... itrain heavily.
我正在等公交车时,突然下起了大雨。
4.I was so busythe umbrella that I didn't see a car ing.
我忙着找雨伞,以至于没看到车开过来。
5.I called at seven and you didn't.
当她听到这个消息时,她简直不敢相信自己的耳朵。
2. I enjoyed reading books in my free time when I was younger.
我小时候空闲时间喜欢读书。
while当……的时候;和……同时,引导状语从句,从句中谓语动词通常是延续性动词。(如arrive、begin、borrow、go、take、stop、die等),也可使用延续性动词(如be、lie、stay、live、study等)。
新目标英语八年级下Unit5知识点总结(打印版)
重点短语1.at the time of the rainstorm 在暴风雨来临的时候2.wait for the bus等公共汽车wait for someone walk by 等着人走过3.so far 到目前为止4.hear the heavy rain against my bedroom window听见大雨敲打着我卧室的窗户。
5.get wet all over me 我浑身淋湿了6.many people were caught in the rain yesterday.昨天许多人淋雨了。
7.make +名词+形容词make the sky very dark 使天空非常黑暗8.put pieces of wood over the windows 把木块放在窗子上9.put some candles and matches on the table把蜡烛和火柴放在桌子上10.m ake sure 确保,保证;查明,弄清楚make sure of 确信,对……有把握11.b eat heavily against the windows 猛烈地敲打着窗户beat sb / a team/ class 打败某人或某队win a match / game/ contest/ competition 赢得比赛或竞赛12.f all (fast) asleep = be asleep 快速入睡;进入梦乡fall-fell-fallen13.d ie down 逐渐消失,逐渐变弱put down 放下take down拆除,往下曳,记录turn down调小sit down坐下fall down倒下14.w ake up 醒来wake sb up 把某人叫醒wake-woke-woken15.i n a mess 脏成一团16.f eel like 给……感觉,感受到+名词;想要+doing sth17.b egin with 从……开始to begin with一开始,首先at the beginning of 在……的开头----at the endofbegin to do sth / begin doing sth =start to do /doing18.l eave (left) for sp 动身前往某地leave sp for sp 离开某地到某地leave +名词+介词短语把某东西留在某地leave sb by oneself把某人独自留下19.t ake the car to the car wash把车送到洗车处20.i n times of 在……的时刻in times of difficulty在困难时刻21.t urn on / off 打开/关掉turn it / them on (off)turn up /down把音量调大/调小turn it/them up(down)22.m ake one’s way to…艰难地问前往某地on one’s way home 在回家的路上;onone’s way to school23.t he basketball competition (compete)校篮球赛24.b y the side of the road 在路边25.b e helpful for sb to do sth 对某人来说干什么是有帮助的。
新目标八年级下册英语unit5SectionA(3a-4)课件
Put into English
Put into English
Dear Jenny,
Correct and Write
Thanks for inviting(邀请) me to the party. Of course (邀请) I’ll go to the party. And I think if I will give you a ① give 礼物) (礼物) present, you are happy. I hope it won’t rain that day. ② will be Because if it won’t rain, my little son will come, too. ③ doesn’t If he comes, you aren’t disappointed, he is really funny.④ ④ won’t be OK, see you on the party. Yours, Please help Rose me correct the sentences.
Now, let’s make rules for our school library!
Don’t talk loudly. we will ask you to leave. If you do,____________________ Don’t eat food in the library. you will be asked to If you do,____________________ clean the library. ______________
Summary
Words and expressions: 1. take away 拿开,拿走 拿开, .注意:take it/them away 2. bring 指从别处带来,bring…to… 指从别处带来, bring…from… e.g. Please bring your ID card from your home. 3.ask them to leave: ask sb. to do sth.让某人做某事 让某人做某事 e.g. Our teacher asks you to go to the office. 4.call your parents: call sb. 给某人打电话 . e.g. I called him this morning.
新版新目标英语八年级下册unit5核心知识总结
新版新目标英语八年级下册unit5核心知
识总结
新版新目标英语八年级下册Unit 5核心知识总结
本文档总结了新版新目标英语八年级下册Unit 5的核心知识。
Unit 5主要涉及了"Great people"这个主题,通过研究该单元内容,学生将了解到一些伟大的人物及其成就。
本单元的重点词汇包括:
1. talented - 有才能的
2. creative - 创造性的
3. determined - 坚定的
4. hardworking - 努力工作的
5. visionary - 有远见的
6. influential - 有影响力的
7. courageous - 勇敢的
8. persistent - 坚持不懈的
学生将会研究到以下几位伟大的人物:
1. Thomas Edison - 美国发明家,发明了许多重要的电气设备,如电灯和电话。
2. Helen Keller - 美国作家和演说家,她是一位聋哑人士,但她克服了困难,取得了巨大的成功。
3. Marie Curie - 波兰物理学家和化学家,她是第一个获得两次诺贝尔奖的女性。
4. Wangari Maathai - 肯尼亚环境活动家,因她在环境保护和可持续发展方面的工作而获得了。
学生还将了解这些伟大人物在他们的领域中所取得的成就和对世界的影响。
通过研究这些人物的故事,学生将被激励去追求自己的梦想并成为一名有影响力的人。
希望本文档对您的学习有所帮助。
谢谢!。
新版新目标英语八年级下册unit5关键知识总结
新版新目标英语八年级下册unit5关键知识总结新版新目标英语八年级下册Unit5关键知识总结本单元主要研究了旅游的相关话题以及如何描述旅游景点的地理特征。
关键知识总结如下:重点词汇1. scenery:风景2. landscape:风景3. picturesque:风景如画的4. destination:目的地5. attraction:景点6. brochure:宣传册7. sightseeing:观光9. monument:纪念碑10. voyage:航行重要句型1. What kind of place is it?2. What's the best time to visit?3. How do I get there?4. What are some things to see or do there?5. What's the weather like in...?重要语法形容词比较级和最高级的用法,例如:1. The Yangtze River is longer than the Yellow River.2. Mount Everest is the highest mountain in the world.书面表达技巧写景点介绍时,要描述旅游景点的位置、规模、环境、景色、历史等相关信息,并表现出旅游胜地的独特魅力。
研究策略1. 夯实词汇基础,注意单词的拼写和词义的辨析。
2. 通过模仿和背诵优秀的语言材料来提高英语表达能力。
3. 加强练,不断提高听力、口语和阅读能力。
希望以上总结对大家复习本单元的英语学习有所帮助。
新目标英语八年级下Unit 5知识要点归纳总结
江苏省连云港市花果山中学杨和谦新目标英语八年级(下)Unit 5知识要点归纳总结【单词识记】aniz e v.组织,organiz ation n.组织2.clean-up n.清除;打扫3.agent n.代理人;代理商4.against prep.反对【反义词】f or 支持5.charity n.慈善团体;慈善事业6.chance n.机会;机遇7.injure d adj.受伤的;受损害的injur e v.受伤injury n.受伤8.sincerely adv.真诚地wyer n.律师,law n.法律10.tonight n.今晚;今夜11.fat adj.胖的;肥的【反义词】thin adj.瘦的12.consequence n.结果13.explain v.解释;说明explanation n.解释;说明【短语小结】1.take aw ay 拿走2.around the w orld 在世界各地3.make a living 谋生4.all the time 一直5.play sports 进行体育活动6.in order to 为了……7.end-of -year party 年末聚会8.go to college 上大学9.be famous 出名10.get an education 接受教育11.seem like 似乎;像12.in fa ct 事实上13.on the moon /earth 在月球/地球上14.prof essional athlete 职业运动员【句子运用】1.I think you should go to college.should 是情态动词,可用于各种不同人称,后接动词原形,意为“应该;应当”。
例如:As a student,y ou should study hard.作为一名学生,你应该努力学习。
You shouldn ’t be so c areless.你不应该这样粗心大意。
(完整版)人教版新目标八年级下册英语Unit5知识点
(完整版)人教版新目标八年级下册英语Unit5知识点人教版新目标八年级下册英语Unit5知识点Unit 5内容简介本单元主要介绍了关于过去事件的讨论和描述。
学生研究了过去完成时的用法,掌握了过去完成时态的构成、肯定句、否定句和疑问句的用法,并通过例句和练加深了对过去完成时的理解。
同时,学生还研究了如何根据图片提示以及其他相关信息准备口头报告。
Unit 5知识点总结1. 过去完成时态(Past Perfect Tense)- 过去完成时态表示在过去某一时间或动作之前已经发生或完成的动作或状态。
- 构成:had + 过去分词(had是过去完成时的助动词,根据主语变化,后接过去分词构成谓语)- 肯定句结构:主语 + had + 过去分词 + 其他- 否定句结构:主语 + hadn't + 过去分词 + 其他- 疑问句结构:Had + 主语 + 过去分词 + 其他?2. 过去完成时态的用法- 用于表示已经发生或完成的动作或状态,强调动作发生在过去某个时间之前。
- 指示两个过去发生的动作中,先发生的动作使用过去完成时,后发生的动作使用一般过去时。
Unit 5附加题目请回答以下问题:1. 过去完成时态的构成是什么?2. 过去完成时态的肯定句结构是什么?3. 过去完成时态可以用来表示什么?问题回答1. 过去完成时态的构成是had + 过去分词。
2. 过去完成时态的肯定句结构是主语 + had + 过去分词 + 其他。
3. 过去完成时态可以用来表示在过去某一时间或动作之前已经发生或完成的动作或状态。
新目标八年级下unit5重点单词和短语句型
八年级下unit5What were you doing when the rainstorm came?重点单词暴风雨rainstorm闹钟alarm(闹钟)发出响声go off开始begin 在很大程度上;大量的heavily 突然;忽然suddenly接电话pick up奇特的;奇怪的strange暴风雨storm 风wind光;光线;光亮light报道;公布report地域;地区area木;木头wood窗;窗户window手电筒;火炬flashlight火柴match敲打;打败beat倚;碰;撞against. 睡着asleep 进入梦乡;睡着fall asleep逐渐变弱;逐渐消失fall asleep升起;增加;提高rise倒下的;落下的fallen分离;分开apart看一看have a look覆盖着冰的;冰冷的icy开玩笑;欺骗kid理解;领会;认识到realize前往;费力的前进make one’s way章节;段落passage学生pupil彻底地;完全地completely惊愕的;受震惊的shocked沉默;缄默;无声silence沉默;无声in silence不久前;最近recently拆除;往下拽;记录take down恐怖主义者;恐怖分子terrorist日期;日子date 塔;塔楼tower首先;最初at first实情;事实truth重点短语1. make sure 确信;确认2. beat against... 拍打… …3. fall asleep 进人梦乡;睡着4. die down 逐渐变弱;逐渐消失5. wake up 醒来6. in a mess 一团糟7. break.. . apart 使……分离8. in times of difficulty 在困难的时候9. at the time of 当.......时候10. go off (闹钟)发出响声11. take a hot shower 洗热水澡12. miss the bus 错过公交车13. pick up 接电话14. bring... together 使……靠拢15. in the area 在这个地区16. miss the event 错过这个事件17. by the side of the road 在路边18. the Animal Helpline 动物保护热线19. walk by 走路经过20. make one’s way to. 在某人去……的路上21.hear the news 听到这个消息22.important events in history 历史上的重大事件23.for example 例如24.be killed 被杀害25.over 50 :5 0多(岁)26. a school pupil 一个小学生27. on the radio 通过广播28.in silence 沉默;无声29.more recently 最近地;新近30. the World Trade Center 世贸中心31.take down 拆除;摧毁32.have meaning to 对……有意义33.remember doing sth. 记得做过某事34.at first 首先;最初重点句型1.— What were you doing at eight last night? — I was taking a shower.2. When it began to rain, Ben was helping his mom make dinner.3.— What was Jenny doing while Linda was sleeping?4 —While Linda was sleeping, Jenny was helping Mary with her homework.。
