内蒙古赤峰市 九年级(上)期末英语试卷解析版
九年级（上）期末英语试卷题号I II III IV V VI VII总分得分一、补全对话（本大题共2小题，共20.0分）1.A：Hello，this is Li Wei．(1)B：Hello，it's Zhu Hui here．A：Hi，what are you doing？B：I'm looking at the photos that we took on Father's Day．A：(2) especially your father．B：Yes，my mother cooked a big dinner and (3)A：Really？What did you buy？B：I bought a cup and printed my family photo on it．A：Oh，that's meaningful! You are great!B：Thank you．(4) That isn't easy．A：You're right and our fathers work very hard for our families．By the way，(5) B：Sure，I'll take it to school tomorrow．See you then．A：See you．A．could you please lend me your ping-pong bat？B．You know we all love our parentsC．We know our parents look after us every day．D．May I speak to Zhu Hui？E．I bought a present for him．F．You must have a good time on that day．2.根据短文内容，从方框中6个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成短文．There once was a King who offered a prize to the artist who would paint the best picture of peace．Many artists tried．The King looked at all the pictures，but there were only two he really liked．(1)There was a calm lake in one picture．The lake was a perfect mirror ，and peaceful towering mountains were all around it．(2) All those who saw this picture thought that it was a perfect picture of peace．______ But they were bare（光秃的）and had rough rocks．Above was an angry sky from which rain fell and in which lightening flashed．Down the side of the mountain a waterfall fell rapidly．______ But when the king looked carefully，he saw behind the waterfall a little bush growing in a crack（裂缝）between rocks．In the bush a mother bird had built her nest．There，in the middle of the rush of angry water，sat the mother bird on hernest--perfect peace．Which picture do you think won the prize？The king chose the last picture．Do you know why？"Because，" explained the king，"peace does not mean to be in a place where there is no noise，trouble，or hard work．Peace means to be in the middle of all those noisy things and still be calm in your heart．（5）______ ．"A．That is the real meaning of peace．B．He didn't know what to do．C．It did not look peaceful at all．D．and he had to choose between them．E．The other picture had mountains ，too．F．Overhead was a blue sky with soft and light white clouds．二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）On a Friday night，a poor young violinist （小提琴家）was playing his violin at the entrance of the subway station．The music was (3) great that people slowed down to listen and put some money into his hat．The next day，the violinist came to the entrance again．He put down his hatas(4)．Beside the hat was a piece of paper with some words on it．It said，"A George Sang has put an important thing into my hat(5)．Welcome to claim （认领）it．" Soon the people were all attracted by the words and wondered(6) it could be．After a while a man rushed through the crowd，took the violinist's shoulders and said，"I knew you would(7) come here．" The violinist asked，"Did you(8)something？" "Lottery （彩票）．" The violinist took out a lottery ticket with Sang' s name on it and danced happily．Sang was an office worker．He bought the lottery and(9)a prize of ﹩500，000．But when he gave ﹩50 to the violinist for his wonderful(10)，the lottery ticket was thrown in，too．The violinist was a college student．That morning，he was going to fly to Vienna for high-education．However，when he(11) the ticket，he cancelled the flight and retuned to the entrance．Later someone asked the violinist why he didn't take the lottery ticket to pay the tuition fee （学费）．He said "Although I don't have much money，I live happily．If I lose(12)，I won't be happy forever．"3. A. too B. very C. so D. just4. A. ago B. past C. usual D. old5. A. by mistake B. for fun C. in surprise D. with anger6. A. which B. where C. what D. how7. A. luckily B. suddenly C. naturally D. certainly8. A. find B. buy C. take D. lose9. A. won B. asked C. accepted D. bought10. A. idea B. joke C. book D. music11. A. got B. found C. bought D. sold12. A. money B. honesty C. confidence D. violin三、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，共40.0分）AThomas Edison lost his first job．For the next five years he went around the country from job to job．At last Edison went to New York．He had little money．He could not buy enough food to eat．He had no place to sleep．For many days Edison looked for work．He was hungry．At last he found work fixing machines．He could repair the old machines．He could also make new ones．The headman liked Edison's new machines．He was going to give Edison ﹩40，000 forthem．Edison would now have money to do what he wanted．Thomas Edison was then 23．He used the money to build a shop in New Jersey．He had many people working for him．But he worked harder than any of them．He rested very little．Soon he was making more than 40 new things at one time．In 1876 A lexander Graham Bell made a telephone．But it could carry voices only a short way．Edison wanted to make a better telephone．He soon made one．It could carry voices a long way．根据短文内容，选择正确答案．13.After he lost his first job，Edison ______ ．A. found no jobs in the next five yearsB. worked in New York for the next five yearsC. had a bad time in the next five yearsD. had enough food to eat14.In New York ______ ．A. Edison did not get a jobB. Edison found the work to fix machinesC. Edison got ﹩40，000 by fixing machinesD. Edison made more money by fixing old machines15.The head man was interested in ______ ．A. Thomas EdisonB. the old machinesC. the new machinesD. Edison's telephone16.Edison made a telephone．It ______ ．A. was the first one in the worldB. carried more voicesC. carried voices more clearlyD. carried voices much farther17.The best title for this passage might be " ______ "．A. The First TelephoneB. Thomas Edison's ShopC. Thomas Edison's New JobD. Thomas Edison-An InventorBIf you watch the sky for about an hour after the sun goes down，you may see some "moving stars"．But they're not really stars．They're man-made satellites．And the biggest of all is the International Space Station （ISS）．From May to July is the best season to watch the ISS flying over the earth．And people can see it with their eyes．The ISS is the biggest satellite（人造卫星）and scientists want to live on it．They think that the best way to learn more about space is to live there．When the space station is finished，it will be like a city in space．People will stay and study there with many of the things they have at home．Laboratories，living rooms and power stations are being built．The ISS is the most expensive space program．Billions of dollars are being spent on it every year．Scientists hope that the ISS will be a stepping stone for future space exploration（探测）．"The ISS will help us understand the human body better，explore space and study the earth．It can help us make life on the earth better，" said Kathryn Clark，an ISS scientist．Sixteen countries are part of the program：the US，Russia，Canada，Japan，Brazil and 11European countries．China isn't an ISS country，but it has helped with some of the experiments．In 2003，China sent some rice up to the ISS to find out what space would do to it．18.The International Space Station ______ ．A. is really a big city in spaceB. is the biggest man-made satelliteC. can only help us explore spaceD. is mainly built by the USA and Russia19.From the passage we know that ______ ．A. building the ISS is only for scientists to live thereB. scientists can do anything they like thereC. people can see the Space Station at any timeD. sixteen countries are members of the space program20.The phrase "a stepping stone" probably means ______ ．A. 滑梯B. 巅峰C. 垫脚石D. 走廊21.China sent some rice up to the ISS is probably to ______ ．A. be used as astronauts' food．B. sell it to aliensC. do some science experiments．D. make it grow better in space22.Which of the following isn't mentioned in this passage？______A. China will join the ISS in the future．B. The scientists are building living rooms for them in the ISS．C. The ISS will be more useful in the future．D. The ISS costs the members of 16countries plenty of money every year．CHow can we improve our life？Many people think that they have to accept whatever life throws at them．They'll say，"This is my destiny （命运）．I cannot change it．" Certainly not! You don't have to suffer too much．Your destiny depends on yourself，not on any other factors．I know someone who says she just accepts what life gives her because she has done everything she can to improve it．Guess what her lifestyle is？She wakes up in the morning，goes to work，comes back home，relaxes，chats with people，watches TV，then goes to sleep．Next day，the same routine cycle follows．Huh! Is this what shecalls "doing her best"？She believes she has tried her best．But in fact she hasn't．Remember that you get what you pay．You just don't sit around and wait for a million dollars to fall from the sky．You have to get off the couch，get your eyes off the TV screen，get your hands off the phone．Don't expect your luck to change unless you do something about it．If something goes wrong，don't just regard it as a little failure，but use it as feedback （反馈）．Learn your lesson，make the most of the situation，and do something to solve the problem．It's not enough to think positively，you also have to act positively．If someone's life is in the trouble，do you just hope that things will turn out fine？Ofcourse not! You get to do anything you can to save the person．So it is with your own life．It is not enough to hope for the best，but you have to do your best．In other words，don't just stand （or sit）there，do something to improve your life．23.The writer's attitude towards destiny is that ______ ．A. we can change itB. we can't depend on ourselvesC. we must accept itD. we have to suffer it24.According to the passage，what should you do if something goes wrong？______A. Regard it as a little failure．B. Get your hands off your phone．C. Sit around and wait for luck．D. Do something to solve the problem．25.The underlined word " positively" in the passage means ______ ．A. 不礼貌地B. 消极地C. 积极地D. 礼貌地26.Which of the following isn't in the young woman's everyday routine？______A. Watch TV．B. Chat with people．C. Play tennis．D. Come back home by bus．27.What would be the best title for this passage？______A. Understand YourselfB. Improve Your LifeC. Believe in YourselfD. Accept Your LifeDOn a cold winter afternoon，I was walking home from a supermarket．I was feeling a little tired，as I was carrying my bags full of food and other things．They were so heavy that I decided to stop to have a rest in the park．I walked towards the gate of the park．I noticed a poor man walking out of the restaurant in front of me．He was holding a paper bag．He walked to a nearby dustbin （垃圾箱）and started looking through it．I suddenly felt sad．I knew this man would take all that he could get，so I went up to him and gave him some fruit．The man，with wrinkles （皱纹）on his face，looked up in surprise and took what I gave him．A big smile appeared on his face and I felt very happy．Then he said，"Wow!First someone gave me this sandwich，then this drink and now some delicious fruit．This is my daughter's lucky day．Thank you，boy．"Then he went away，singing a song．Just then，I understood what the saying"Giving is getting"really meant．Everyone in the world needs help；everyone can offer help and everyone will be helped by showing kindness．Giving sometimes doesn't cost much，but it means a lot to the people who you help．The man's happiness at that moment comes into my mind every time I have the chance to help others．28.The writer felt a little tired because ______ ．A. he worked so hardB. he carried heavy bagsC. he walked too fastD. he helped the poor man carry a paper bag29.The writer gave the poor man some fruit because ______ ．A. he couldn't carry so much fruitB. he knew the man's daughter liked the fruitC. he wanted to help the poor manD. the poor man asked him for some fruit30.The poor man's daughter couldn't get ______ that day．A. a new skirtB. a sandwichC. some drinkD. delicious fruit31.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？______A. The poor man's daughter might be sad．B. It was the poor man's daughter's birthday that day．C. The poor man had no money to buy such delicious food for his daughter．D. Giving sometimes costs much．32.The passage mainly tells us ______ ．A. getting help is happyB. not to be a poor manC. to give others fruitD. giving is getting．四、选词填空-短文（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）33.用方框里所给词的适当形式填空．other，solve，two，harm，waste，report，health，make，life，forFood safety has recently become a more and more serious problem for most Chinesepeople．Unsafe food can be found now and then in the market or in the restaurants，which has attracted a lot of public attention．It is (1) that these food includessubstandard milk powder，tainted steamed buns（馒头），illegal cooking oil，pork with lean meat powder and so on．Unsafe food is (2) in many ways．First，it is a (3) of resource．(4) ，some people even can't believe the real products．Above all，it is bad (5) people's health．If weunluckily buy some unsafe food，our (6) will be seriously threatened（威胁）．So what useful things can we do to help ourselves eat (7) ？On one hand，strict laws should be (8) to punish those people who produce and sell unsafe food．On the (9) hand，people should learn how to tell safe goods from unsafe ones．At the same time，government must do more effective things (10) the problems about food．五、句型转换（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）34.I don't know where I can practice my oral English．（转化成简单句）I don't know____________practice my oral English．35.The workers build a lot of buildings every year．（变为被动语态）A lot of buildings____________ by the workers every year．36.We should use cloth bags instead of plastic bags．（同义句）We____________use cloth bags instead of plastic bags．37.He bought the book two years ago．（改为同义句）He______ the book for two years．38.The satellites are used for sending spaceships in space．（就划线部分提问）____________ the satellites used for？六、完成句子（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）39.我会给你五分钟的时间算出这道题．I'll give you five minutes______ this problem．40.抱歉，玛丽不在家．她去北京了．Sorry， Mary isn't at home． She____________ to Beijing．41.努力学习，你的梦想一定会实现．（完成译句）Study hard，and your dream will______．42.说比做更容易．______ said than______．43.只要Lily坚持写日记，她就会取得进步的．As long as Lily____________keeping diaries， she'll make progress．七、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共20.0分）44.网络的应用使人们的日常生活更加便利，请用英语谈一谈电脑的重要性，80词左右．The Importance of Computers答案和解析1.【答案】【小题1】D【小题2】F【小题3】E【小题4】C【小题5】A【解析】1．D 细节推理题．根据后句Hello，it's Zhu Hui here．你好，我是Zhu Hui．可知结合选项，应说我可以和朱辉通话吗？故选D．2．F 细节推理题．根据前句I'm looking at the photos that we took on Father's Day．我在看父亲节那天的照片．和后句especially your father．可知结合选项，应说那一天你一定过得很愉快．故选F．3．E 细节推理题．根据后句Really？What did you buy？真的吗？你买了什么？可知结合选项，应说我给他买了一件礼物．故选E．4．C 细节推理题．根据后句You're right and our fathers work very hard for our families．你说得对，我们的父亲为我们的家庭工作非常努力．可知结合选项，应说我们知道我们的父母每天都在照顾我们．故选C．5．A 细节推理题．根据后句Sure，I'll take it to school tomorrow．好的，明天我带它去学校．可知结合选项，应说你能把你的乒乓球拍借给我吗？故选A．A：你好，我是李威．我可以和朱辉通话吗？B：你好，我是朱辉．A：嗨，你在干什么？B：我在看父亲节那天的照片．A：那一天你一定过得很愉快．特别是你父亲．B：是的，我妈妈做了一顿丰盛的晚餐，我给他买了一件礼物．A：真的吗？你买了什么？B：我买了一个杯子，并在上面印了我的家庭照片．A：哦，这很有意义！你真棒！B：谢谢．我们知道我们的父母每天都在照顾我们．这不容易．A：你说得对，我们的父亲为我们的家庭工作非常努力．顺便问一下，你能把你的乒乓球拍借给我吗？B：好的，明天我带它去学校．到时见．A：再见．首先迅速的浏览一遍对话，仔细的分析上下句之间的关系，根据对话的情境，结合给出的选项，认真的考虑，做出准确的答案．2.【答案】【小题1】D【小题2】F【解析】细节推理题．1．D 根据前句The King looked at all the pictures，but there were only two he really liked．国王看了所有的图画，但只有两幅是他真正喜欢的．可知结合选项，应说他必须在他们之间做出选择．故选D．2．F 根据前句There was a calm lake in one picture． The lake was a perfect mirror ，and peaceful towering mountains were all around it．一幅图中有一个平静的湖泊，它是一面完美的镜子，四周是宁静的巍峨群山．可知结合选项，应说头顶上是蓝天，白云又轻又软．故选F．3．E 根据后句But they were bare（光秃的） and had rough rocks．但它们是光秃秃的，岩石粗糙．可知结合选项，应说另一幅画也有山脉．故选E．4．C 根据前句Above was an angry sky from which rain fell and in which lightening flashed． D own the side of the mountain a waterfall fell rapidly．上面是一片乌云密布的天空，大雨倾盆，电闪雷鸣．一道瀑布从山的一侧急速落下．可知结合选项，应说看起来一点也不平静．故选C．5．A 根据前句peace does not mean to be in a place where there is no noise，trouble，or hard work． Peace means to be in the middle of all those noisy things and still be calm in your heart．和平并不意味着在一个没有噪音，没有麻烦，没有艰苦劳动的地方．和平意味着在所有这些嘈杂的事情中间，你的内心仍然是平静的．可知结合选项，应说这才是和平的真正含义．故选A．文章讲述了国王征集最宁静的艺术品故事，通过两幅画的对比告诉我们真正的宁静是心底的宁静．做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．3.【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】C【小题3】A【小题4】C【小题5】D【小题6】D【小题7】A【小题8】D【小题9】B【小题10】B【解析】1．C 副词辨析．A太；B非常；C如此；D只，刚刚；根据题干，应该是固定短语so…that…如此…以至于..，故答案是C．2．C 形容词辨析．A以前；B过去；C往常；D旧的；根据 He put down his hat as 应该是像往常一样，as usual像往常一样，故答案是C．3．A 短语辨析．A错误；B为了好玩；C惊奇的；D带着愤怒；根据A George Sang has put an important thing into my hat结合下文，可知是放错了，故答案是A．4．C 疑问代词辨析．A哪个；B哪儿；C什么；D怎样；根据wondered（4）it could be人们很惊奇，应该是想知道是什么，故答案是C．5．D 副词辨析．A幸运地；B突然；C自然地；D一定；根据I knew you would （5）come here应该是知道你一定会来这儿，故答案是D．6．D 动词辨析．A发现；B买；C拿；D丢失；根据Did you（6）something应该是问丢了什么，故答案是D．7．A 动词辨析．A赢；B问；C接受；D买；根据He bought the lottery and（7）a prize of ﹩500，000，买彩票应该是赢得了奖金，故答案是A．8．D 名词辨析．A想法；B笑话；C书；D音乐；根据But when he gave ﹩50 to the violinist for his wonderful应该是为完美的音乐打赏时，故答案是D．9．B 动词辨析．A得到；B发现；C买；D卖；根据 However， when he（9）the ticket， he cancelled the flight and retuned to the entrance，应该是发现了票，取消了航班，故答案是B．10．B 名词辨析．A钱；B诚实；C自信；D小提琴；根据If I lose（10），I won't be happy forever．"结合语境，这里应该是失去了诚实，也不快乐了，故答案是B．本文讲述一位音乐院校的学生，在地铁口卖艺，无意中发现自己装钱的帽子里有一张中了奖的彩票，第二天放弃去学习的机会来到地铁口等待丢失者回来认领．他认为，没有钱可以幸福地活着，但是没有了诚信他一辈子都不会快乐．考查完型填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．13.【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】B【小题3】C【小题4】D【小题5】D【解析】1．C 考查细节理解，根据文中的第1段For the next five years he went around the country from job to job． At last Ediso n went to New York． He had little money． He could not buy enough food to eat．He had no place to sleep．在接下来的五年里，他周游全国，从一份工作到另一份工作．最后爱迪生去了纽约．他没有多少钱．他买不到足够的食物吃．他没有地方睡觉．可知接下来5年很艰苦，故答案是C．2．B 考查细节理解，根据文中的第2段At last he found work fixing machines 可知最后他找到了修理机器的工作，故答案是B．3．C 考查细节理解，根据文中的第2段The head man liked Edison's new machines．可知领导喜欢爱迪生的新机器，故答案是C．4．D 考查细节理解，根据文中的第4段Edison wanted to make a better telephone． He soon made one． It could carry voi ces a long way可知爱迪生想制造一部更好的电话机．他很快制造了一部电话机．它可以长距离地传送声音，故答案是D．5．D 考查主旨大意，根据文中的第4段Edison wanted to make a better telephone． He soon made one． It could carry voi ces a long way可知爱迪生想制造一部更好的电话机．他很快制造了一部电话机．它可以长距离地传送声音及全文，可知主要介绍了爱迪生，一名发明家的故事，故答案是D．文章主要介绍了爱迪生从一无所有，到修理机器和制造机器的过程．本文是一篇人物故事类阅读，题目涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．18.【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】D【小题3】C【小题4】C【小题5】A【解析】BDCCA1．B．细节理解题．根据第一行They're man-made satellites（人造卫星）．And the biggest of all is the International Space Station （ISS）．它们是人造卫星，最大的是国际空间站．可知，国际空间站是最大的人造卫星．选B．2．D．细节理解题．根据最后一段Sixteen countries are part of the program十六个国家是该计划的一部分．可知，十六个国家是太空计划的成员．选D．3．C．词意猜测题．根据第四段第一句句意"科学家们希望国际空间站将成为未来太空探索的__．"．根据下一句The ISS will help us understand the human body better，explore space and study the earth国际空间站将帮助我们更好地了解人体，探索太空和研究地球．可知，应该是"垫脚石"．选C．4．C．细节理解题．根据最后一段China isn't an ISS country，but it has helped with some of the experiments．In 2003，China sent some rice up to the ISS to find out what space would do to it．中国不是国际空间站的国家，但它已经帮助做了一些实验．2003年，中国发送一些大米到国际空间站，找出空间对它有什么作用．可知，中国发送一些大米到国际空间站做一些科学实验．选C．5．A．细节理解题．根据最后一段China isn't an ISS country，but it has helped with some of the experiments．In 2003，China sent some rice up to the ISS to find out what space would do to it．中国不是国际空间站的国家，但它已经帮助做了一些实验．2003年，中国发送一些大米到国际空间站，找出空间对它有什么作用．可知，短文中并没有提到"未来中国将加入国际空间站"．选A．这是一篇科普知识类阅读，本文主要介绍了国际空间站是最大的人造卫星．有十六个国家是太空项目的成员，中国把一些大米运送到国际空间站是为了做科学实验等内容．阅读题型，要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解．根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题．23.【答案】【小题1】A【小题2】D【小题3】C【小题4】C【小题5】B【解析】（1）A．细节理解题．根据They'll say， "This is my destiny （命运）． I cannot change it．" Certainly not! You don't have to suffer too much．他们会说，"这是我的命运．我无法改变它．" 当然不是！你不必忍受太多．可知作者认为我们可以改变命运．故选A．（2）D．细节理解题．根据If something goes wrong，don't just regard it as a little failure， but use it as feedback （反馈）． Learn your lesson， make the most of the situation，and do something to solve the problem．如果出现问题，不要仅仅将其视为一个小故障，而是将其用作反馈．学习你的经验教训，充分利用这种情况，并采取措施解决问题．故选D．（3）C．词义猜测题．根据It's not enough to think positively，you also have to act positively．positively思考是不够的，你还必须positively 行动．由前一句Learn your lesson， make the most of the situation，and do something to solve the problem．学习你的经验教训，充分利用这种情况，并采取措施解决问题．可知是要积极的面对，故选C．（4）C．细节理解题．根据 She wakes up in the morning， goes to work，comes back home， relaxes， chats with people， watches TV，then goes to sleep．她早上醒来，上班，回家，休息，与人聊天，看电视，然后去睡觉．可知没有Play tennis．打网球．故选C．（5）B．主旨大意题．根据In other words， don't just stand （or sit） there，do something to improve your life．换句话说，不要只是站在（或坐）那里，做一些事情来改善你的生活．故选B．本文主要讲命运是掌握在自己手中，遇到问题要积极面对，做出一些尝试和改变来改善自己的生活．从问题和选项入手，在问题和选项中找出关键词，了解文章大概，带着问题有针对性的到文章找答案．28.【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】C【小题3】A【小题4】C【小题5】D【解析】1．B细节理解题，根据I was feeling a little tired，as I was carrying my bags full of food and other things可知我感到有点累了是因为我拿着个大包，故答案为：B．2．C细节理解题，根据He was holding a paper bag．He walked to a nearby dustbin （垃圾箱）and started looking through it和．I suddenly felt sad．I knew this man would take all that he could get，可知作者看到男人在翻垃圾桶，感到很悲伤，给他水果是看他可怜要帮助他．故选C．3．A细节理解题，根据!First someone gave me this sandwich，then this drink and now some delicious fruit可知那个人的女儿可以吃到三明治，饮料喝水果，没有提到裙子，故答案为：C．4．C细节理解题，根据He walked to a nearby dustbin （垃圾箱）and started looking through it．这个男人在翻垃圾桶，和Wow!First someone gave me this sandwich，then this drink and now some delicious fruit．This is my daughter's lucky day．Th ank you，boy，别人给他一些好吃的他很高兴．可知这个男人没有钱给孩子买这些吃的，故选C．5．D标题归纳题，根据Just then，I understood what the saying"Giving is getting"really meant．Everyone in the wor ld needs help可知通过这件事情，作者体会到了付出就是得到，故本文以为giving is getting标题，故答案为：D．本篇文章讲述的是在一个寒冷的冬天的下午，作者从超市回家，注意到一个可怜的男人在附近的一个垃圾箱翻找东西．就给了他一些水果．男人脸上露出了笑容，他说："哇！先是有人给我这个三明治，然后是这种饮料，现在是一些美味的水果．这是我女儿的幸运日．谢谢你，孩子．"然后他高兴地走了．就在那时，我明白了"施舍就是得到"这句话的真正含义．做题时要看清要求，做题时要在理解好文意的基础上，与题目有机的结合，从文章中找到相关细节性的句子，得出答案．33.【答案】【小题1】reported【小题2】harmful【小题3】waste【小题4】second【小题5】for【小题6】lives【小题7】healthily【小题8】made【小题9】other【小题10】to solve【解析】1．reported，考查动词辨析及上下文理解，文中提到"these food includes substandard milk powder，tainted steamed buns"这些食物包括奶粉，馒头等，而这些数据是经过统计之后报道的，It is reported that…据报道，根据句意可知填写reported．2．harmful，考查形容词的辨析及上下文理解．文中提到"Unsafe food"不安全的食物，那肯定是不健康的，有害的，在系动词is后面要接形容词，填写harmful．3．waste，考查名词的辨析及上下文理解．文中提到"of resource"资源…因为是不健康的食物，这样的话就相当于浪费了食材，a waste of浪费，根据句意可知填写waste．4．second，考查副词的辨析及上下文理解．文中提到First， it is a（3）wasteof resource第一，是浪费食材，故这里用second．5．for，考查介词的辨析及上下文理解．文中提到"people's health"人们的健康，因为是不安全的食品，所以是对人们的健康有害，be bad for…对…有害，根据句意填写for．6．lives．考查名词的辨析及上下文理解．文中提到If we unluckily buy some unsafe food， our （6）will be seriously threatened，我们买了不安全食品，生命就会受到威胁，结合our用复数lives．故答案是lives．7．healthily．考查副词，结合what useful things can we do to help ourselves eat是表达我们能做哪些有用的事情帮助我们吃的健康，故用副词healthily修饰动词eat，故答案是healthily．8．made，考查动词的辨析及上下文理解．文中提到"On the one hand，strict laws"一方面，严格的法律…我们知道，解决食品安全问题的最好的办法就是制定法律，所以此处表明的是法律应该被制定，should be made应该被制定，情态动词被动语态，根据句意填写made．9．other，考查形容词的辨析及上下文理解．前文提到"On the one hand"一方面，所以此处应该是另一方面，on the other hand，由此确定填写other．10．to solve，考查动词不定式辨析及上下文理解．文中提到"government mustdo more effective（有效的）things"政府必须采取有效的措施，后文又说"the problems about food"食品安全问题，由此可知是政府必须采取措施，其目的是解决食品安全问题，所以用不定式表示目的，填写to solve．本文主要讲述的是有关于食品安全的问题．不安全的食品有几个坏处，一个是浪费资源，另外一个是对人们的身体有害．为了解决食品安全问题，可以采取以下措施，其一是制定法律，其二是人们必须有能力分辨不安全食品和安全食品．①先对备选词做初步了解，在此基础上通读全文，充分理解短文的内容．②分析空格处所需单词，先按意思选词，先确定介词、冠词、连词等不发生变化的词和涉及固定搭配的词；再根据句子结构选词，确定设空处在句子中充当的成分，找出相应词汇做出正确的变形．③完成填词后，应通读全文，检查单词拼写是否正确，是否有时态、语态、惯用法及词语选用上的错误，以确保答案的正确性．34.【答案】where【解析】原句是用宾语从句作宾语，改为简单句要用不定式的复合结构作宾语．故答案为where to．我不知道我在哪里练习口语．我不知道在哪里练习口语．句型转换题，要求正确理解句意，分析句子成分，找出正确的疑问词．要注意运用正确的时态和语序，有时还要添加助动词．35.【答案】are【解析】原句是一般现在时，要改为一般现在时的被动语态，其构成为am/ is/ are done，原句的宾语a lot of buildings作新句子的主语，是复数，用are，build的过去分词式built．故答案为are built．工人每年建造很多大楼．很多大楼每年被工人建造．句型转换题，要求正确理解句意，分析句子成分，找出正确的疑问词．要注意运用正确的时态和语序，有时还要添加助动词．36.【答案】ought【解析】should应该，情态动词，同义词是ought to，后面跟动词原形．故答案为ought to．我们应该用布袋而不是塑料袋．我们应该用布袋而不是塑料袋．。
2024届赤峰市重点中学英语九上期末经典试题含解析
2024届赤峰市重点中学英语九上期末经典试题请考生注意：1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。
2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、The public hope that Mercedes-Benz will provide better after-sales in the future.A．master B．service C．method D．situation2、____ new study says that going to___bed late is harmful to our health．A．/，/ B．A，/ C．A，the D．The，the3、- The government has taken many actions to prevent pollution.- I hope that in the future there will be _____ pollution and a lot _____ clear, blue skies.A．less; more B．more; less C．fewer; more D．less; many4、—What do you think of the boy's painting?一I've never seen a person with a better of art.A．view B．idea C．feeling D．sense5、My mother is a teacher. She works ______ No. 5 Middle School.A．in B．to C．of D．on6、-Why do you go to school by bike?- Because it's good for my health and it doesn't ____________ the air.A．break B．waste C．produce D．pollute7、I can’t hear the teacher with so much noise outside.A．clearly B．slowly C．warmly D．bravely8、—What’s the matter with Alan?— His car broke down on the way. And . The car behind was out of control and hit Jim.A．a good miss is as good as a mile B．every dog has its dayC．the early bird catches the worm D．it never rains but it pours9、We will have to operate _______ his eyes.A．to B．for C．on D．in10、—What do you think of your English teacher?—I like him very much. He is ______________ kind ______________ hard-working.A．either; or B．neither; nor C．not; or D．not only; but alsoⅡ. 完形填空11、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
内蒙古赤峰市 九年级(上)期末英语试卷含答案
九年级（上）期末英语试卷一、补全对话（本大题共2小题，共20.0分）1.A：Hello，this is Li Wei．(1)B：Hello，it's Zhu Hui here．A：Hi，what are you doing？B：I'm looking at the photos that we took on Father's Day．A：(2) especially your father．B：Yes，my mother cooked a big dinner and (3)A：Really？What did you buy？B：I bought a cup and printed my family photo on it．A：Oh，that's meaningful! You are great!B：Thank you．(4) That isn't easy．A：You're right and our fathers work very hard for our families．By the way，(5) B：Sure，I'll take it to school tomorrow．See you then．A：See you．2.There once was a King who offered a prize to the artist who would paint the best picture of peace．Many artists tried．The King looked at all the pictures，but there were only two he really liked．(1)There was a calm lake in one picture．The lake was a perfect mirror ，and peaceful towering mountains were all around it．(2) All those who saw this picture thought that it was a perfect picture of peace．______ But they were bare（光秃的）and had rough rocks．Above was an angry sky from which rain fell and in which lightening flashed．Down the side of the mountain a waterfall fell rapidly．______ But when the king looked carefully，he saw behind the waterfall a little bush growing in a crack（裂缝）between rocks．In the bush a mother bird had built her nest．There，in the middle of the rush of angry water，sat the mother bird on her nest--perfect peace．Which picture do you think won the prize？The king chose the last picture．Do you know why？"Because，" explained the king，"peace does not mean to be in a place where there is no noise，trouble，or hard work．Peace means to be in the middle of all those noisy things and still be calm in your heart．（5）______ ．"二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）On a Friday night，a poor young violinist （小提琴家）was playing his violin at the entrance of the subway station．The music was (3) great that people slowed down to listen and put some money into his hat．The next day，the violinist came to the entrance again．He put down his hat as(4)．Beside the hat was a piece of paper with some words on it．It said，"A George Sang has put an important thing into my hat(5)．Welcome to claim （认领）it．" Soon the people were all attracted by the words and wondered(6) it could be．After a while a man rushed through the crowd，took the violinist's shoulders and said，"I knew you would(7) come here．" The violinist asked，"Did you(8)something？" "Lottery （彩票）．" The violinist took out a lottery ticket with Sang' s name on it and danced happily．Sang was an office worker．He bought the lottery and(9)a prize of ﹩500，000．But when he gave ﹩50 to the violinist for his wonderful(10)，the lottery ticket was thrown in，too．Theviolinist was a college student．That morning，he was going to fly to Vienna forhigh-education．However，when he(11) the ticket，he cancelled the flight and retuned to the entrance．Later someone asked the violinist why he didn't take the lottery ticket to pay the tuition fee （学费）．He said "Although I don't have much money，I live happily．If I lose(12)，I won't be happy forever．"3. A. too B. very C. so D. just4. A. ago B. past C. usual D. old5. A. by mistake B. for fun C. in surprise D. with anger6. A. which B. where C. what D. how7. A. luckily B. suddenly C. naturally D. certainly8. A. find B. buy C. take D. lose9. A. won B. asked C. accepted D. bought10. A. idea B. joke C. book D. music11. A. got B. found C. bought D. sold12. A. money B. honesty C. confidence D. violin三、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，共40.0分）AThomas Edison lost his first job．For the next five years he went around the country from job to job．At last Edison went to New York．He had little money．He could not buy enough food to eat．He had no place to sleep．For many days Edison looked for work．He was hungry．At last he found work fixing machines．He could repair the old machines．He could also make new ones．The head manliked Edison's new machines．He was going to give Edison ﹩40，000 for them．Edison wouldnow have money to do what he wanted．Thomas Edison was then 23．He used the money to build a shop in New Jersey．He had many people working for him．But he worked harder than any of them．He rested very little．Soon he was making more than 40 new things at one time．In 1876 A lexander Graham Bell made a telephone．But it could carry voices only a short way．Edison wanted to make a better telephone．He soon made one．It could carry voices a long way．根据短文内容，选择正确答案．13.After he lost his first job，Edison ______ ．A. found no jobs in the next five yearsB. worked in New York for the next five yearsC. had a bad time in the next five yearsD. had enough food to eat14.In New York ______ ．A. Edison did not get a jobB. Edison found the work to fix machinesC. Edison got ﹩40，000 by fixing machinesD. Edison made more money by fixing old machines15.The head man was interested in ______ ．A. Thomas EdisonB. the old machinesC. the new machinesD. Edison's telephone16.Edison made a telephone．It ______ ．A. was the first one in the worldB. carried more voicesC. carried voices more clearlyD. carried voices much farther17.The best title for this passage might be " ______ "．A. The First TelephoneB. Thomas Edison's ShopC. Thomas Edison's New JobD. Thomas Edison-An InventorBIf you watch the sky for about an hour after the sun goes down，you may see some "moving stars"．But they're not really stars．They're man-made satellites．And the biggest of all is the International Space Station （ISS）．From May to July is the best season to watch the ISS flying over the earth．And people can see it with their eyes．The ISS is the biggest satellite（人造卫星）and scientists want to live on it．They think that the best way to learn more about space is to live there．When the space station is finished，it will be like a city in space．People will stay and study there with many of the things they have at home．Laboratories，living rooms and power stations are being built．The ISS is the most expensive space program．Billions of dollars are being spent on it every year．Scientists hope that the ISS will be a stepping stone for future space exploration（探测）．"The ISS will help us understand the human body better，explore space and study the earth．It can help us make life on the earth better，" said Kathryn Clark，an ISS scientist．Sixteen countries are part of the program：the US，Russia，Canada，Japan，Brazil and 11European countries．China isn't an ISS country，but it has helped with some of theexperiments．In 2003，China sent some rice up to the ISS to find out what space would do to it．18.The International Space Station ______ ．A. is really a big city in spaceB. is the biggest man-made satelliteC. can only help us explore spaceD. is mainly built by the USA and Russia19.From the passage we know that ______ ．A. building the ISS is only for scientists to live thereB. scientists can do anything they like thereC. people can see the Space Station at any timeD. sixteen countries are members of the space program20.The phrase "a stepping stone" probably means ______ ．A. 滑梯B. 巅峰C. 垫脚石D. 走廊21.China sent some rice up to the ISS is probably to ______ ．A. be used as astronauts' food．B. sell it to aliensC. do some science experiments．D. make it grow better in space22.Which of the following isn't mentioned in this passage？______A. China will join the ISS in the future．B. The scientists are building living rooms for them in the ISS．C. The ISS will be more useful in the future．D. The ISS costs the members of 16countries plenty of money every year．CHow can we improve our life？Many people think that they have to accept whatever life throws at them．They'll say，"This is my destiny （命运）．I cannot change it．" Certainly not! You don't have to suffer too much．Your destiny depends on yourself，not on any other factors．I know someone who says she just accepts what life gives her because she has done everything she can to improve it．Guess what her lifestyle is？She wakes up in the morning，goes to work，comes back home，relaxes，chats with people，watches TV，then goes to sleep．Next day，the same routine cycle follows．Huh! Is this what she calls "doing her best"？She believes she has tried her best．But in fact she hasn't．Remember that you get what you pay．You just don't sit around and wait for a million dollars to fall from the sky．You have to get off the couch，get your eyes off the TV screen，get your hands off the phone．Don't expect your luck to change unless you do something about it．If something goes wrong，don't just regard it as a little failure，but use it as feedback （反馈）．Learn your lesson，make the most of the situation，and do something to solve the problem．It's not enough to think positively，you also have to act positively．If someone's life is in the trouble，do you just hope that things will turn out fine？Of course not! You get to do anything you can to save the person．So it is with your own life．It is not enough to hope for the best，but you have to do your best．In other words，don't just stand （or sit）there，do something to improve your life．23.The writer's attitude towards destiny is that ______ ．A. we can change itB. we can't depend on ourselvesC. we must accept itD. we have to suffer it24.According to the passage，what should you do if something goes wrong？______A. Regard it as a little failure．B. Get your hands off your phone．C. Sit around and wait for luck．D. Do something to solve the problem．25.The underlined word " positively" in the passage means ______ ．A. 不礼貌地B. 消极地C. 积极地D. 礼貌地26.Which of the following isn't in the young woman's everyday routine？______A. Watch TV．B. Chat with people．C. Play tennis．D. Come back home by bus．27.What would be the best title for this passage？______A. Understand YourselfB. Improve Your LifeC. Believe in YourselfD. Accept Your LifeDOn a cold winter afternoon，I was walking home from a supermarket．I was feeling a little tired，as I was carrying my bags full of food and other things．They were so heavy that I decided to stop to have a rest in the park．I walked towards the gate of the park．I noticed a poor man walking out of the restaurant in front of me．He was holding a paper bag．He walked to a nearby dustbin （垃圾箱）and started looking through it．I suddenly felt sad．I knew this man would take all that he could get，so I went up to him and gave him some fruit．The man，with wrinkles （皱纹）on his face，looked up in surprise and took what I gave him．A big smile appeared on his face and I felt very happy．Then he said，"Wow!First someone gave me this sandwich，then this drink and now some delicious fruit．This is my daughter's lucky day．Thank you，boy．"Then he went away，singing a song．Just then，I understood what the saying"Giving is getting"really meant．Everyone in the world needs help；everyone can offer help and everyone will be helped by showing kindness．Giving sometimes doesn't cost much，but it means a lot to the people who you help．The man's happiness at that moment comes into my mind every time I have the chance to help others．28.The writer felt a little tired because ______ ．A. he worked so hardB. he carried heavy bagsC. he walked too fastD. he helped the poor man carry a paper bag29.The writer gave the poor man some fruit because ______ ．A. he couldn't carry so much fruitB. he knew the man's daughter liked the fruitC. he wanted to help the poor manD. the poor man asked him for some fruit30.The poor man's daughter couldn't get ______ that day．A. a new skirtB. a sandwichC. some drinkD. delicious fruit31.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？______A. The poor man's daughter might be sad．B. It was the poor man's daughter's birthday that day．C. The poor man had no money to buy such delicious food for his daughter．D. Giving sometimes costs much．32.The passage mainly tells us ______ ．A. getting help is happyB. not to be a poor manC. to give others fruitD. giving is getting．四、选词填空-短文（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）33.people．Unsafe food can be found now and then in the market or in the restaurants，which has attracted a lot of public attention．It is (1) that these food includes substandard milk powder，tainted steamed buns（馒头），illegal cooking oil，pork with lean meat powder and so on．Unsafe food is (2) in many ways．First，it is a (3) of resource．(4) ，some people even can't believe the real products．Above all，it is bad (5) people's health．If we unluckily buy some unsafe food，our (6) will be seriously threatened（威胁）．So what useful things can we do to help ourselves eat (7) ？On one hand，strict laws should be (8) to punish those people who produce and sell unsafe food．On the (9) hand，people should learn how to tell safe goods from unsafe ones．At the same time，government must do more effective things (10) the problems about food．五、句型转换（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）34.I don't know where I can practice my oral English．（转化成简单句）I don't know____________practice my oral English．35.The workers build a lot of buildings every year．（变为被动语态）A lot of buildings____________ by the workers every year．36.We should use cloth bags instead of plastic bags．（同义句）We____________use cloth bags instead of plastic bags．37.He bought the book two years ago．（改为同义句）He______ the book for two years．38.The satellites are used for sending spaceships in space．（就划线部分提问）____________ the satellites used for？六、完成句子（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）39.我会给你五分钟的时间算出这道题．I'll give you five minutes______ this problem．40.抱歉，玛丽不在家．她去北京了．Sorry， Mary isn't at home． She____________ to Beijing．41.努力学习，你的梦想一定会实现．（完成译句）Study hard，and your dream will______．42.说比做更容易．______ said than______．43.只要Lily坚持写日记，她就会取得进步的．As long as Lily____________keeping diaries， she'll make progress．七、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共20.0分）44.网络的应用使人们的日常生活更加便利，请用英语谈一谈电脑的重要性，80词左右．The Importance of Computers答案和解析1.【答案】【小题1】D【小题2】F【小题3】E【小题4】C【小题5】A【解析】1．D 细节推理题．根据后句Hello，it's Zhu Hui here．你好，我是Zhu Hui．可知结合选项，应说我可以和朱辉通话吗？故选D．2．F 细节推理题．根据前句I'm looking at the photos that we took on Father's Day．我在看父亲节那天的照片．和后句especially your father．可知结合选项，应说那一天你一定过得很愉快．故选F．3．E 细节推理题．根据后句Really？What did you buy？真的吗？你买了什么？可知结合选项，应说我给他买了一件礼物．故选E．4．C 细节推理题．根据后句You're right and our fathers work very hard for our families．你说得对，我们的父亲为我们的家庭工作非常努力．可知结合选项，应说我们知道我们的父母每天都在照顾我们．故选C．5．A 细节推理题．根据后句Sure，I'll take it to school tomorrow．好的，明天我带它去学校．可知结合选项，应说你能把你的乒乓球拍借给我吗？故选A．A：你好，我是李威．我可以和朱辉通话吗？B：你好，我是朱辉．A：嗨，你在干什么？B：我在看父亲节那天的照片．A：那一天你一定过得很愉快．特别是你父亲．B：是的，我妈妈做了一顿丰盛的晚餐，我给他买了一件礼物．A：真的吗？你买了什么？B：我买了一个杯子，并在上面印了我的家庭照片．A：哦，这很有意义！你真棒！B：谢谢．我们知道我们的父母每天都在照顾我们．这不容易．A：你说得对，我们的父亲为我们的家庭工作非常努力．顺便问一下，你能把你的乒乓球拍借给我吗？B：好的，明天我带它去学校．到时见．A：再见．首先迅速的浏览一遍对话，仔细的分析上下句之间的关系，根据对话的情境，结合给出的选项，认真的考虑，做出准确的答案．2.【答案】【小题1】D【小题2】F【解析】细节推理题．1．D 根据前句The King looked at all the pictures， but there were only two he really liked．国王看了所有的图画，但只有两幅是他真正喜欢的．可知结合选项，应说他必须在他们之间做出选择．故选D．2．F 根据前句There was a calm lake in one picture． The lake was a perfect mirror ，and peaceful towering mountains were all around it．一幅图中有一个平静的湖泊，它是一面完美的镜子，四周是宁静的巍峨群山．可知结合选项，应说头顶上是蓝天，白云又轻又软．故选F．3．E 根据后句But they were bare（光秃的） and had rough rocks．但它们是光秃秃的，岩石粗糙．可知结合选项，应说另一幅画也有山脉．故选E．4．C 根据前句 Above was an angry sky from which rain fell and in which lightening flashed． Down the side of the mountain a waterfall fell rapidly．上面是一片乌云密布的天空，大雨倾盆，电闪雷鸣．一道瀑布从山的一侧急速落下．可知结合选项，应说看起来一点也不平静．故选C．5．A 根据前句peace does not mean to be in a place where there is no noise， trouble， or hard w ork． Peace means to be in the middle of all those noisy things and still be calm in your heart．和平并不意味着在一个没有噪音，没有麻烦，没有艰苦劳动的地方．和平意味着在所有这些嘈杂的事情中间，你的内心仍然是平静的．可知结合选项，应说这才是和平的真正含义．故选A．文章讲述了国王征集最宁静的艺术品故事，通过两幅画的对比告诉我们真正的宁静是心底的宁静．做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．3.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】C 【小题3】A 【小题4】C 【小题5】D【小题6】D 【小题7】A 【小题8】D 【小题9】B 【小题10】B【解析】1．C 副词辨析．A太；B非常；C如此；D只，刚刚；根据题干，应该是固定短语so…that…如此…以至于..，故答案是C．2．C 形容词辨析．A以前；B过去；C往常；D旧的；根据 He put down his hat as应该是像往常一样，as usual像往常一样，故答案是C．3．A 短语辨析．A错误；B为了好玩；C惊奇的；D带着愤怒；根据A George Sang has put an important thing into my hat结合下文，可知是放错了，故答案是A．4．C 疑问代词辨析．A哪个；B哪儿；C什么；D怎样；根据wondered（4）it could be人们很惊奇，应该是想知道是什么，故答案是C．5．D 副词辨析．A幸运地；B突然；C自然地；D一定；根据I knew you would（5）come here应该是知道你一定会来这儿，故答案是D．6．D 动词辨析．A发现；B买；C拿；D丢失；根据Did you（6）something应该是问丢了什么，故答案是D．7．A 动词辨析．A赢；B问；C接受；D买；根据He bought the lottery and（7）a prize of ﹩500，000，买彩票应该是赢得了奖金，故答案是A．8．D 名词辨析．A想法；B笑话；C书；D音乐；根据But when he gave ﹩50 to the violinist for his wonderful应该是为完美的音乐打赏时，故答案是D．9．B 动词辨析．A得到；B发现；C买；D卖；根据 However， when he（9）the ticket， he cancelled the flight and retuned to the entrance，应该是发现了票，取消了航班，故答案是B．10．B 名词辨析．A钱；B诚实；C自信；D小提琴；根据If I lose（10）， I won't be happy forever．"结合语境，这里应该是失去了诚实，也不快乐了，故答案是B．本文讲述一位音乐院校的学生，在地铁口卖艺，无意中发现自己装钱的帽子里有一张中了奖的彩票，第二天放弃去学习的机会来到地铁口等待丢失者回来认领．他认为，没有钱可以幸福地活着，但是没有了诚信他一辈子都不会快乐．考查完型填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．13.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】B 【小题3】C 【小题4】D 【小题5】D【解析】1．C 考查细节理解，根据文中的第1段For the next five years he went around the country from job to job． At last Ediso n went to New York． He had little money． He could not buy enough food to eat ． He had no place to sleep．在接下来的五年里，他周游全国，从一份工作到另一份工作．最后爱迪生去了纽约．他没有多少钱．他买不到足够的食物吃．他没有地方睡觉．可知接下来5年很艰苦，故答案是C．2．B 考查细节理解，根据文中的第2段At last he found work fixing machines可知最后他找到了修理机器的工作，故答案是B．3．C 考查细节理解，根据文中的第2段 The head man liked Edison's new machines．可知领导喜欢爱迪生的新机器，故答案是C．4．D 考查细节理解，根据文中的第4段Edison wanted to make a better telephone． He soon made one． It could carry voi ces a long way可知爱迪生想制造一部更好的电话机．他很快制造了一部电话机．它可以长距离地传送声音，故答案是D．5．D 考查主旨大意，根据文中的第4段Edison wanted to make a better telephone． He soon made one． It could carry voi ces a long way可知爱迪生想制造一部更好的电话机．他很快制造了一部电话机．它可以长距离地传送声音及全文，可知主要介绍了爱迪生，一名发明家的故事，故答案是D．文章主要介绍了爱迪生从一无所有，到修理机器和制造机器的过程．本文是一篇人物故事类阅读，题目涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．18.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】D 【小题3】C 【小题4】C 【小题5】A【解析】BDCCA1．B．细节理解题．根据第一行They're man-made satellites（人造卫星）．And the biggest of all is the International Space Station （ISS）．它们是人造卫星，最大的是国际空间站．可知，国际空间站是最大的人造卫星．选B．2．D．细节理解题．根据最后一段Sixteen countries are part of the program十六个国家是该计划的一部分．可知，十六个国家是太空计划的成员．选D．3．C．词意猜测题．根据第四段第一句句意"科学家们希望国际空间站将成为未来太空探索的__．"．根据下一句The ISS will help us understand the human body better，explore space and study the earth国际空间站将帮助我们更好地了解人体，探索太空和研究地球．可知，应该是"垫脚石"．选C．4．C．细节理解题．根据最后一段China isn't an ISS country，but it has helped with some of the experiments．In 2003，China sent some rice up to the ISS to find out what space would do to it．中国不是国际空间站的国家，但它已经帮助做了一些实验．2003年，中国发送一些大米到国际空间站，找出空间对它有什么作用．可知，中国发送一些大米到国际空间站做一些科学实验．选C．5．A．细节理解题．根据最后一段China isn't an ISS country，but it has helped with some of the experiments．In 2003，China sent some rice up to the ISS to find out what space would do to it．中国不是国际空间站的国家，但它已经帮助做了一些实验．2003年，中国发送一些大米到国际空间站，找出空间对它有什么作用．可知，短文中并没有提到"未来中国将加入国际空间站"．选A．这是一篇科普知识类阅读，本文主要介绍了国际空间站是最大的人造卫星．有十六个国家是太空项目的成员，中国把一些大米运送到国际空间站是为了做科学实验等内容．阅读题型，要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解．根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题．23.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】D 【小题3】C 【小题4】C 【小题5】B【解析】（1）A．细节理解题．根据They'll say， "This is my destiny （命运）． I cannot change it．" Certainly not! You don't have to suffer too much．他们会说，"这是我的命运．我无法改变它．" 当然不是！你不必忍受太多．可知作者认为我们可以改变命运．故选A．（2）D．细节理解题．根据If something goes wrong， don't just regard it as a little failure， but use it as feed back （反馈）． Learn your lesson， make the most of the situation， and do something to solve the problem．如果出现问题，不要仅仅将其视为一个小故障，而是将其用作反馈．学习你的经验教训，充分利用这种情况，并采取措施解决问题．故选D．（3）C．词义猜测题．根据It's not enough to think positively， you also have to act positively．positively思考是不够的，你还必须positively行动．由前一句Learn your lesson， make the most of the situation， and do something to solve the problem．学习你的经验教训，充分利用这种情况，并采取措施解决问题．可知是要积极的面对，故选C．（4）C．细节理解题．根据 She wakes up in the morning， goes to work， comes back home， relaxes， ch ats with people， watches TV， then goes to sleep．她早上醒来，上班，回家，休息，与人聊天，看电视，然后去睡觉．可知没有Play tennis．打网球．故选C．（5）B．主旨大意题．根据In other words， don't just stand （or sit） there， do something to improve your life．换句话说，不要只是站在（或坐）那里，做一些事情来改善你的生活．故选B．本文主要讲命运是掌握在自己手中，遇到问题要积极面对，做出一些尝试和改变来改善自己的生活．从问题和选项入手，在问题和选项中找出关键词，了解文章大概，带着问题有针对性的到文章找答案．28.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】C 【小题3】A 【小题4】C 【小题5】D【解析】1．B细节理解题，根据I was feeling a little tired，as I was carrying my bags full of food and other things可知我感到有点累了是因为我拿着个大包，故答案为：B．2．C细节理解题，根据He was holding a paper bag．He walked to a nearby dustbin （垃圾箱） and started looking through it和．I suddenly felt sad．I knew this man would take all that he could get，可知作者看到男人在翻垃圾桶，感到很悲伤，给他水果是看他可怜要帮助他．故选C．3．A细节理解题，根据!First someone gave me this sandwich，then this drink and now some delicious fruit可知那个人的女儿可以吃到三明治，饮料喝水果，没有提到裙子，故答案为：C．4．C细节理解题，根据He walked to a nearby dustbin （垃圾箱） and started looking through it．这个男人在翻垃圾桶，和Wow!First someone gave me this sandwich，then this drink and now some delicious fruit．This is my daughter's lucky day．Th ank you，boy，别人给他一些好吃的他很高兴．可知这个男人没有钱给孩子买这些吃的，故选C．5．D标题归纳题，根据Just then，I understood what the saying"Giving is getting"really meant．Everyone in the wor ld needs help可知通过这件事情，作者体会到了付出就是得到，故本文以为giving is getting标题，故答案为：D．本篇文章讲述的是在一个寒冷的冬天的下午，作者从超市回家，注意到一个可怜的男人在附近的一个垃圾箱翻找东西．就给了他一些水果．男人脸上露出了笑容，他说："哇！先是有人给我这个三明治，然后是这种饮料，现在是一些美味的水果．这是我女儿的幸运日．谢谢你，孩子．"然后他高兴地走了．就在那时，我明白了"施舍就是得到"这句话的真正含义．做题时要看清要求，做题时要在理解好文意的基础上，与题目有机的结合，从文章中找到相关细节性的句子，得出答案．33.【答案】【小题1】reported【小题2】harmful【小题3】waste【小题4】second【小题5】for【小题6】lives【小题7】healthily【小题8】made【小题9】other【小题10】to solve【解析】1．reported，考查动词辨析及上下文理解，文中提到"these food includes substandard milk powder，tainted steamed buns"这些食物包括奶粉，馒头等，而这些数据是经过统计之后报道的，It is reported that…据报道，根据句意可知填写reported．2．harmful，考查形容词的辨析及上下文理解．文中提到"Unsafe food"不安全的食物，那肯定是不健康的，有害的，在系动词is后面要接形容词，填写harmful．3．waste，考查名词的辨析及上下文理解．文中提到"of resource"资源…因为是不健康的食物，这样的话就相当于浪费了食材，a waste of浪费，根据句意可知填写waste．4．second，考查副词的辨析及上下文理解．文中提到First， it is a（3）wasteof resource第一，是浪费食材，故这里用second．5．for，考查介词的辨析及上下文理解．文中提到"people's health"人们的健康，因为是不安全的食品，所以是对人们的健康有害，be bad for…对…有害，根据句意填写for．6．lives．考查名词的辨析及上下文理解．文中提到If we unluckily buy some unsafe food， our （6）will be seriously threatened，我们买了不安全食品，生命就会受到威胁，结合our用复数lives．故答案是lives．7．healthily．考查副词，结合what useful things can we do to help ourselves eat是表达我们能做哪些有用的事情帮助我们吃的健康，故用副词healthily修饰动词eat，故答案是healthily．8．made，考查动词的辨析及上下文理解．文中提到"On the one hand，strict laws"一方面，严格的法律…我们知道，解决食品安全问题的最好的办法就是制定法律，所以此处表明的是法律应该被制定，should be made应该被制定，情态动词被动语态，根据句意填写made．9．other，考查形容词的辨析及上下文理解．前文提到"On the one hand"一方面，所以此处应该是另一方面，on the other hand，由此确定填写other．10．to solve，考查动词不定式辨析及上下文理解．文中提到"government must do more effective（有效的）things"政府必须采取有效的措施，后文又说"the problems about food"食品安全问题，由此可知是政府必须采取措施，其目的是解决食品安全问题，所以用不定式表示目的，填写to solve．本文主要讲述的是有关于食品安全的问题．不安全的食品有几个坏处，一个是浪费资源，另外一个是对人们的身体有害．为了解决食品安全问题，可以采取以下措施，其一是制定法律，其二是人们必须有能力分辨不安全食品和安全食品．①先对备选词做初步了解，在此基础上通读全文，充分理解短文的内容．②分析空格处所需单词，先按意思选词，先确定介词、冠词、连词等不发生变化的词和涉及固定搭配的词；再根据句子结构选词，确定设空处在句子中充当的成分，找出相应词汇做出正确的变形．③完成填词后，应通读全文，检查单词拼写是否正确，是否有时态、语态、惯用法及词语选用上的错误，以确保答案的正确性．34.【答案】where【解析】原句是用宾语从句作宾语，改为简单句要用不定式的复合结构作宾语．故答案为where to．我不知道我在哪里练习口语．我不知道在哪里练习口语．句型转换题，要求正确理解句意，分析句子成分，找出正确的疑问词．要注意运用正确的时态和语序，有时还要添加助动词．。
内蒙古赤峰市 九年级(上)期末英语试卷(含答案)
九年级（上）期末英语试卷题号I II III IV V VI VII VIII总分得分二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）China has changed so fast that it is hard to know when to start．I came to China in 1994and(1) here ever since，so I have seen the changes in China．Take one city，Shenzhen for example．When I first saw this city，it(2) beggars（乞丐）and lots of low rise buildings．Many of the(3) had shack（窝棚）buildings on top of them．There were no birds and other little wildlife．It was like entering a(4) planet．But in the past 20years Shenzhen has been a rather modern city(5) huge high rise buildings and a stock（股票）exchange，also a very large shipping industry．Now the city is very green，(6) the wildlife has returned．Finally I can hear the birds(7) and this brings hope of a better China in the future．As China moves from being the"workshop"of the world to a more acceptable service industry and people live(8) than before．The present leader is taking the country in the best possible direction and(9) is admirable（令人钦佩的）．China has changed for the better and I've enjoyed every minute(10) I've spent there．I think the country will become more beautiful in the future．1. A. am B. was C. have been D. has been2. A. filling with B. was filling withC. filled withD. was filled with3. A. buildings B. cities C. beggars D. changes4. A. same B. different C. similar D. difficult5. A. in B. on C. with D. of6. A. because B. so C. although D. while7. A. sang B. singed C. to sing D. sing8. A. happy B. happier C. more happily D. happily9. A. it B. they C. these D. them10. A. what B. / C. where D. who．三、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，共20.0分）ADo you dream of being a reporter？Are you a good English writer who loves the news？We're looking for 100students from around the world．They will join the BBC Kid Reporter team for the 2016-2017school year．In the past，BBC Kid Reporters have：★Interviewed leaders and other people．★Written news stories for BBC For Kids．★Talked about their work on television．Next year our team will continue to report local news stories for BBC For Kids magazine and bbcforkids．com．How to EnterVisit www．bbcforkids．com and fill in the entry form （报名表）．Be sure to read the rules and share them with your parents who must sign （签名）your form．Entries must be done by March 19，2017．You must be over 13years of age．Good luck!11.100students from around ______ will join the BBC Kid Reporter team．A. the worldB. the nationC. the UKD. the USA12.In the past，BBC Kid Reporters have ______ ．A. made a lot of moviesB. read letters to British kidsC. given speeches in the USAD. interviewed leaders and other people13.Next year the team will go on to report local news stories for ______ ．A. Chinese newspapersB. a TV stationC. British middle schoolsD. BBC For Kids magazine and bbcforkids．com14.What will you do first of all to enter the BBC Kid Reporter team？______A. Visit the website and fill in the entry form．B. Read the rules and share them with your parents．C. Ask your parents to sign your entry form．D. Do your entry before March 19，2017．15.How old must you be to join the BBC Kid Reporter team？______A. 12years old．B. 10years old or so．C. More than 13years old．四、任务型阅读-完成表格（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）16.Some etiquette（礼仪）in modern lifeDo you often use a cellphone？Do you take the subway to school every day？These items make our modern life easier．But do you know how we should behave properly while using them？The following suggestions might be helpful．For cellphone users◆Keep your voice down when you make a phone call in public．Shouting on the phone may make others feel uncomfortable．And you'd better not use it during an appointment（约会）．◆Stop sending messages or playing games with your cellphone at a dinner or aparty．It's a good time to communicate（交流）with your family and friends．◆Don't make or answer a call while driving．It is not only very dangerousfor both you and your passengers but also against the law．For subway passengers◆You are supposed to wait in line while buying tickets and getting on the subway．◆You're not allowed to eat，drink or smoke on the subway train．The smell and noisemay trouble others．It's our duty to keep the train clean and tidy．Besides，smoking is bad for health．◆You can't take pets on the train．As we all know，animals may spread diseases（传播疾病）and get the train dirty．◆You'd better not lie across the subway seats even if the train isn't crowded．Offeringyour seat to someone who needs it is regarded as good manners．根据短文内容填写表格（所填内容可能是单词、短语或句子）Titles：Some etiquette in modern lifeItems Do's Don'tsCellphoneuser s Keep your（81）______down in public●Don't send messages or playgames at a dinner or a party．●Don't make or answer（82）______ while driving．（83）______ ●Wait in line●Keep the train（84）______●Offer your seat tosomeone who needs it．●Don't eat，drink or smoke on thetrain．●（85）______ on the train．●Don't lie across the subway seats．五、阅读填空（本大题共2小题，共20.0分）17.In a primary school，a teacher asked her students what they wished to become whenthey grew up．There were several a（61）______a doctor，a teacher，a film-star and so on．One of the students gave a s（62）______answer．This child said，"I want to be atelevision!"The teacher asked the child w（63）______ he had such a wish．He said，with his eyes full of tears，"There is no one at home to w（64）______（照看）me orcare for me．Everyone sits around the television．If there is a（65）______['enɪθɪŋ]wrongwith the TV，they give great attention to it and fix it at once．"The loving teacher met the child's mother andt（66）______ about this with her．The mother said，My husband is a very busy businessman．He n（67）______has time to look after the child．""But what about you？"the teacher asked the mother．"What do you knowabout me？I'm the president of the women's club．I have s（68）______manymeetings and activities．"The teacher now understood why the child f（69）______ lonely at home．"I think children want their parents to spend m（70）______time with them．"said the teacher．18.Should Shanghai bid for（申办） the Summer Olympics in 2028？Here are some people's opinions．Some people said，"The games will improve Shanghai's global influence and the city is powerful and must t ry to become a platform（平台）for major international dialogues．Shanghai has succeeded in holding the World Expo in 2010and the city can also hold a successful Summer Olympics．"Others，however，are not sure that it's a good idea．They think the Olympics would be too expensive and the money could be better spent on other things．The 2008Beijing Olympics brought much prestige（声望） to the city and to China，but its cost，over 40million，was high and the Olympic site（场地）in the center of the city is now largely unused．Could Shanghai learn from Beijing's exp erience and do it better？My answer is yes．As one American said，"A great city has to do great things．"Shanghai is a great city and is not afraid of facing c hallenges．Holding the 2028Summer Olympics would prove that．86．When did Shanghai hold the World Expo？______87．Why don't some people agree to bid for the 2028Summer Olympics？______88．How much did the 2008Beijing Olympics cost？______89．Does the writer agree to Shanghai's bidding？______90．What's your opinion about it？Give your reason．______．六、选词填空-短文（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）of what helpful hobby with much success if clear do write fewConfidence（自信）is very important in daily life．It is（71）______to develop a healthy attitude（态度）．If people are more confident，they are（72）______happier．And they can have more chances to be（73）______．Here are somesuggestions to be more confident．★Speak loud．When you are not confident，you can't do well（74）______you want to do．Try to speak loud enough so that people can hear you（75）______．The high voice can help you become more confident．★Play sports．Physical exercise makes you tired but strong．A strong body helps you be full（76）______ confidence．★Encourage yourself．（77）______down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you have done well．Give yourself praise（表扬）for the goodthings you have（78）______．★Pick up a hobby．（79）______you like singing，sing as much as you can．In some ways，a（80）______can make you excellent．And it will make you happy andconfident．七、完成句子（本大题共6小题，共20.0分）19.阅读下面短文，从方框内选择恰当的句子填入文中空白处，使短文内容完整、意思连贯．My life is always filled with sadness and little joy．（46）______Last year，I wasallowed to enter the only key high school in my hometown．（47）______ I rushed to my home and told my parents．But my father didn't seem as excited as I was．He just kept smoking without saying a word and my mother put her head down and couldn't help crying．I knew very well what my family was like．My mum had been ill in bed for twoyears．We lived a hard life and I couldn't continue my schooling．I felt so upset but I could say nothing to my parents．（48）______To my surprise，things completely changed before the beginning of the new term．My head teacher came to my familywith some money，which had been raised by my schoolmates．He encouraged me，"Always have a dream．"（49）______I have been studying hard since I entered the high school．Whenever I meet difficulties，I always think of my teacher and schoolmates．I have a college dream and I must work hard for it，no matter how hard life is．Just as a great man says，"（50）______"A．I couldn't believe the news!B．When one door shuts，another opens in life．C．With tears in my eyes，I stepped into the key high school．D．However，no matter what happens，I can always face itbravely．E．I decided to help my father with his work to support my family．20.我认为他不会明天来I______ come tomorrow．21.自1995年以来，我们的家乡发生了很大变化Great______ since 1995．22.我们当中没人喜欢这个问题______ likes this question．23.我经常通过写信和我笔友保持联系．I______ my pen pal by writing letters．24.快点，否则我们会迟到了．______，______we'll be late．八、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共20.0分）25.每一个人都会畅想自己未来的生活，有目标才会有动力．你将来的理想生活是怎样的？请以"My life in a few years"为题，根据以下提示，用英语写一篇不少于100词的短文．提示：1．几年之后你的理想职业是什么？为什么？2．你将生活在哪儿？3．你将来的业余活动是什么？4．你现在该怎么做去实现你的理想？注意：文中不得出现真实人名和校名等相关信息．80词左右．My life in a few years______．答案和解析1.【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】D【小题3】A【小题4】B【小题5】C【小题6】B【小题7】D【小题8】C【小题9】A【小题10】B【解析】51．C考查动词时态．am是（一般现在时）；was是（一般过去时）；have been（现在完成时）；has been（现在完成时，主语是第三人称单数或单数名词）．根据句中"ever since"，可知空中信息应为现在完成时，故选C．52．D考查固定短语结构．be filled with意为"满是…，…装满…"为固定短语结构，故选D．53．A考查名词辨析．buildings建筑物；cities城市；beggars乞丐；changes变化．根据上句"lots of low rise buildings"，可知窝棚是建在那些低矮建筑物的上面，故选A．54．B考查形容词辨析．same相同的；different不同的；similar相似；difficult困难的．根据句中"There were no birds and other little wildlife．"，可知作者感觉是到了一个不同的星球，故选B．55．C考查介词辨析．in在…里面；on在…上；with和，跟；of…的…．分析句子结构可知，空中缺少一个介词"和，跟"与后面成分构成伴随情况状语，故选C．56．B考查连词辨析．because因为（后跟表示原因的完整句子）；so所以（后跟表示结果的完整句子）；although尽管（不与but连用）；while当…时候，而．根据句中"Now the city is very green现在城市一片绿色（因）"和"the wildlife has returned（果）"，推理野生动物回归是因为现在城市绿意盎然了，故空中信息应为"所以"，故选B．57．D考查固定用法．hear sb．doing sth．听到某人正在做某事；hear sb．do sth．听到某人做过某事，故选D．58．C考查形容词或副词的比较级．根据句中"than"，可知空中信息应为比较级，又因句中"live"是实意动词（修饰动词要用副词），故选C．59．A考查代词辨析．it它（代指事物或上文所叙述的事项）；they他们（主格）；these这些；them他们（宾格）．根据句中"The present leader is taking the country in the best possible direction"，可知空中信息是代指当今领导人正引领国家朝着最有可能好的方向发展，故选A．60．B考查宾语从句的引导词．what什么；where在哪里；who谁．根据句意"我很享受在那度过的每一分钟"，可知空中信息应为为宾语从句引导词"that"（可以省略），故选B．本文是一篇记叙文．讲述了作者自1994年来到中国后，目睹了中国的巨大变化，从而由衷赞扬了中国领导人的英明决策和中国的惊人发展．注意点：在"解答"时，要点明每一小题的具体考点，如：细节理解题、语言知识考查（介词、固定结构、词义辨析等等）．除语言知识解析外，有必要根据上下文分析得出答案的，需具体分析内容之间的逻辑关系．1.【答案】【小题1】A【小题2】D【小题3】D【小题4】A【小题5】C【解析】36．答案：A．细节理解题．题意：来自哪儿的100名学生将会参加BBC的儿童记者小组？A．the world全世界；B．the nation全国；C．the UK全英国；D．the USA全美国．从短文第3句"We're looking for 100 students from around the world．我们正在寻找来自世界各地的100名学生．"可以推测出，该活动是在全世界招儿童记者．故选A．37．答案：D．推理判断题．题意：在过去BBC儿童记者做了什么？A．made a lot of movies拍了许多电影；B．read letters to British kids给英国小孩读信；C．given speeches in the USA，在美国作演讲；D．interviewed leaders and other people采访领导及其它人．根据第四行Interviewed leaders and other people．采访领导人和其他人．故选D．38．答案：D．细节理解题．题意：明年，小组将会继续为谁报道地方新闻故事？根据倒数第四行"Next year our team will continue to report local news storiesfor BBC For Kids magazine and bbcforkids．com．明年，我们的团队将继续为《英国广播公司》和bbcforkids．com报道当地的新闻报道．"可以推测出，本题正确选D．39．答案：A．推理判断题．题意：要进入BBC儿童记者小组你首先要做什么？A．Visit the website and fill in the entry form．访问网站填写报名表；B．Read the rules and share them with your parents．读规则并与父母分享；C．Ask your parents to sign your entry form．叫父母签报名表；D．Do your entry on June 19，2015．于2015年6月19日登记．根据最后一段，进入的第一款是：Visit www．bbcforkids．com and fill in the entry form访问www．bbcforkids．com填写报名表．故选A．40．答案：C．细节理解题．根据短文最后一句：You must be OVER 13 years of age．（你年龄必须要超过13岁）可知，本题答案为C．文章大意：这是一篇日常生活类阅读，主要介绍你梦想当记者吗？你热爱新闻擅长英语写作吗？英国广播公司在全世界招收100名学生记者．短文介绍了过去小记者们所做的事项；来年小记者们要开展的活动；以及怎样参加该活动的一些事项．阅读题型，要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解．根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题．1.【答案】【小题1】voice【小题2】a call【小题3】subway passengers【小题4】clean and tidy【解析】81 voice 细节理解题：根据Keep your voice down when you make a phone call in public．当你在公共场所打电话时，要压低声音．故答案是voice．82 a call 细节理解题：根据Don't make or answer a call while driving开车时不要打电话或接电话．故答案是a call．83 subway passengers 细节理解题：本文主要向我们介绍了现代生活中的一些礼仪：For subway passengers对于手机用户；For subway passengers对于地铁乘客，故答案是subway passengers．84 clean and tidy 细节理解题：根据It's our duty to keep the train clean and tidy 保持火车干净整齐是我们的责任．故答案是clean and tidy．85 Don't take pets 细节理解题：根据You can't take pets on the train你不能在火车上带宠物．结合这一栏，都是以Don't开头，故答案是Don't take pets．本文主要向我们介绍了现代生活中的一些礼仪：对于手机用户；对于地铁乘客．文章具体向我们介绍了在这些公共场所应该做那些事情，不应该做哪些事情．解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时考虑单词的适当形式，准确作答．1.【答案】【小题1】nswers【小题2】urprising【小题3】hy【小题4】atch【小题5】nything【小题6】alked【小题7】ever【小题8】o【小题9】elt【小题10】ore【解析】答案：61．answers．考查；根据前面a teacher asked her students 老师问学生问题，接下来应该是学生回答问题，答案是好多种，There were several 后面应该填答案，answer可数名词复数，several提醒我们用复数形式，因此答案是answers62．surprising．考查形容词；前面其他学生的答案是当医生，教师等，而这个孩子的答案是当一台电视机，这答案是惊人的，answer是名词，前面需要一个形容词修饰，surprised，修饰人，surprising修饰物，因此答案是surprising 63．why．考查特殊疑问词；老师问学生想成为一台电视机的原因，应该是为什么why．64．watch．考查动词；to 加动词原型放在句末表目的，此题没有人照看他照看是watch，因此填动词原形watch65．anything．考查音标，根据所给音标便可写出答案anything，不定代词，表示任何东西．66．talked．考查动词；句意是老师和他妈妈交谈关于此事，谈话是talk，根据前面met可知用一般过去式，答案是talked．67．never．考查副词；根据前面My husband is a very busy businessman丈夫是一个很忙的生意人，因此推测出丈夫没有时间照看孩子，填否定副词never，绝不，从不．68．so．考查连词；so 连词，如此，so many表示如此多，因此答案是so．69．felt．考查动词；句中lonely孤独的，应该是感到孤独的，系动词感觉feel，再根据understood，可知填过去式，feel的过去式是felt．70．more．考查形容词比较级；前文说父母没有时间陪孩子，次句说孩子希望父母花更多时间来陪孩子，time时间，是不可数名词，比较级是more．在一个小学里，老师问学生长大以后干什么？有不同的答案，医生、老师、电影明星等．一个学生给出了令人吃惊的答案，他想成为一台电视机．老师问他为什么会有这种愿望．他满含泪水的说，在家里没有人照看我，关心我．他们都坐在电视机旁看电视．如果电视稍微有点毛病，他们就会特别关注，并马上把它修好．这个老师和这位孩子的家长见了一面，并告诉了孩子妈妈．妈妈说，我丈夫是一个很忙的做生意的人，他没有时间照顾孩子．但是你呢？老师问．我是一个妇女俱乐部的主席，我有如此多的会议和活动．老师明白了孩子为什么会感到孤独了．我认为孩子们希望父母花更多的时间来陪他们，老师说．此题考查阅读填空，在理解文章意思基础上，具体分析便可得出正确答案．1.【答案】In 2010．；（Because）They think the Olympics would be too expensive and the money could be better spent on other things．；（It cost）over 40million．；Yes，he/she does．；I agree to Shanghai'sbidding．Because I think Shanghai is a great city and is not afraid of facing challenges【解析】86．In 2010．细节理解题．根据Shanghai has succeeded in holding the World Expo in 2010 描述，可知上海在2010年举行了世博会．故答案为：In 2010．87．（Because）They think the Olympics would be too expensive and the money could be better spent on other things．细节理解题．根据第三段They think the Olympics would be too expensive and the money could be better spent on other things．描述，可知反对者认为举行奥运会花费巨大，不如把钱花在别的方面．故答案为：（Because）They think the Olympics would be too expensive and the money could be better spent on other things．88．（It cost）over 40million．细节理解题．根据The2008BeijingOlympicsbroughtmuchprestige（声望）tothecityandtoChina，butitscost，over40 million，描述，可知2008年奥运会花费超过了4000万美元．故答：（It cost）over $40 million．89．Yes，he/she does．细节理解题．根据Holding the 2028 Summer Olympics would prove that．描述，可知作者赞成上举办2028年夏季奥运会．故答案为：Yes，he/she does．90．I agree to Shanghai's bidding．Because I thinkShanghai is a great city and is not afraid of facing challenges．细节理解题，根据Shanghai is a great city and is not afraid of facing challenges．Holding the 2028S ummer Olympics would prove that．可知上海是一个大城市，不怕挑战，举办2028年夏季奥运会将证明这一点．故答案为I agree toShanghai's bidding．Because I thinkShanghai is a great city and is not afraid of facing challenges．这篇短文主要介绍了上海申办2028年奥运会的话题．阅读短文可知，有的人反对，是因为担心花费巨大，不如把钱花在别的地方．支持的人认为这样会提高上海的国际影响，并且上海也有举办这样的世界盛会的经验．主要是根据前提问题来做出相应的要求内的答案，题型比较灵活但是考查了学生多方面的知识和技能，要做好这类题，就要注意平时知识的积累，包括单词、词组、句型等．1.【答案】【小题1】helpful【小题2】much【小题3】successful【小题4】what【小题5】clearly【小题6】of【小题7】Write【小题8】done【小题9】If【小题10】hobby【解析】71．答案：helpful；该题考查学生对词汇和语法的掌握；句中的It指代Confidence（自信），根据句中的系动词is和信息to develop a healthy attitude可知该空应填形容词形式helpful，有帮助的；意为：它能帮你养成种健康的心态．故填：helpful；72．答案：much；该题考查学生对词汇和语法的掌握；根据句中的more confident可知该空应填much；much happier与more confident构成并列关系，意为：越…越…；故填much；73．答案：successful；该题考查学生对词汇和语法的掌握；根据If people are more confident推测可知该句句意应该是：他们会得到更多成功的机会；根据句中的be可知该句应填形容词形式successful；to be successful在句中做定语，修饰chances；故填successful；74．答案：what；该题考查学生对词汇和语法的掌握；根据句中的do和you want to do，可以推测该句填what；该句为what引导的宾语从句；故填what；75．答案：clearly；该题考查学生对词汇和语法的掌握；根据句中的speak loud enough可以推测该空应填副词形式clearly，意为，清晰的；修饰句中的hear；故填clearly．76．答案：of；该题考查学生对词汇和语法的掌握；"be full of"是固定短语，充满；故填of；77．答案：Write；该题考查学生对词汇和语法的掌握；根据句中的down a list of things可以推测该空应填Write；此句为祈使句，所以用原形即可；Write down是固定短语，写下；故填Write；78．答案：done；该题考查学生对词汇和语法的掌握；根据句中的"things you have"可以推测该空应填done；have done为现在完成时态；该句为定语从句，"you have done"修饰things；故填done；79．答案：If；该题考查学生对词汇和语法的掌握；根据sing as much as you can 可知该空应填If，表假设，意为：如果你爱唱歌，就尽情地唱吧!故填If；80．答案：hobby；该题考查学生对词汇和语法的掌握；根据句中的冠词a和句中信息Pick up a hobby与此处相呼应，可知该空应填名词形式hobby；意为：爱好；故填hobby．短文重点讲述了自信在日常生活中很重要，它可以帮助你养成健康的心态．一项研究表明，更自信的人更幸福，他们可以有更多的机会，使自己成功，但如何更自信？向我们提出了五个建议：说话声音洪亮、多运动、鼓励自己、消除恐惧和培养一种爱好．本题题型为选词填空．在选择给定词语时，再考虑文章大意的前提下，还应该注意文章及句子所用的时态，以及所填写的词在句子中的位置．通过这些判断，适当改变词汇形式，以符合题目要求．1.【答案】【小题1】D【小题2】A【小题3】E【小题4】C【小题5】B【解析】答案：46．D 细节推理题．根据上文My life is always filled with sadness and little joy 可知，"我"的生活总是充满了悲伤几乎没有快乐．且根据下文描述的故事可知，"我"是勇敢面对生活的．D 项意为"但是，不管发生什么，我都能勇敢面对"符合语境．故选D．47．A细节推理题．根据上文I was allowed to enter the only key high school in my hometown 可知，"我"被允许进入家乡唯一的一所重点高中学习．后文应接对此消息的想法．A项意为"我简直不能相信这个消息"符合语境．故选A．48．E细节推理题．根据上文We lived a hard life and I couldn't continue my schooling．可知，"我"的家庭条件不好，"我"不能继续上学．后文应接"我"所做的决定．E项意为"我决定帮我父亲干活，支撑家庭"符合语境．故选E．49．C细节推理题．根据上文My head teacher came to my family with some money，which had been raised by my schoolmates． He encouraged me，"Always have a dream． "可知，"我"的班主任带着学校同学捐助的钱来到"我"家，并鼓励"我"要永远有梦想．后文应接"我"的反应及之后的发展．C项意为"我流着泪，进入了那所重点高中"符合语境．故选C．50．B细节推理题．根据上文Just as a great man says，"就像一位伟人说的那样，可知选B，当一扇门关上了的时候，生活中的另一扇门就会为你打开．故选B．这篇短文中作者主要讲述了自己因为家里穷，差点失去上高中的机会．最后在同学和老师们的帮助下实现了自己上高中的梦想．从而让我们明白了一个伟人说的一句话"当一扇门关上后，生活中的另一扇门就会为你打开"．做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．1.【答案】don't think he'll【解析】答案：don't think he'll认为think，根据句意"我认为他不会明天来"可知，这是一个含有宾语从句的主从复合句，主句用一般现在时，从句用一般将来时，主句谓语动词是think，要否定主句，故答案为don't think he'll．I don't think he'll come tomorrow．根据汉语完成句子是基础题，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语．另外，学生多积累单词和短语，也有助于解答这类题目．1.【答案】changes have taken place in our hometown【解析】答案：changes have taken place in our hometown．首先通过中英文句子的比对，可知英文句子中缺少"我们的家乡发生了变化"的表达．根据since 1995．可知这里句子时态应该用现在完成时，构成：have/has+动词的过去分词，"变化"change表示，这里应该用复数形式，发生用take place表示，我们的家乡用in our hometown表示．故答案为：changes have taken place in our hometown．changes have taken place in our hometown．考查汉译英，要看词汇的使用是否得当，是否符合语境，是否有语法错误．是否完整等．还要考虑一些固定搭配，时态、人称等．1.【答案】None of us【解析】答案：none of us．首先通过中英文句子的比对，可知英文句子中缺少"我们当中没人"的表达．这里表示三者或者三者以上没有人用none表示，后面一般跟of，of是个介词，后面跟宾格形式．所以我们当中没人一般翻译成none of us．故答案为：none of us．none of us．考查汉译英，要看词汇的使用是否得当，是否符合语境，是否有语法错误．是否完整等．还要考虑一些固定搭配，时态、人称等．1.【答案】keep in touch with【解析】答案：keep in touch with．首先通过中英文句子的比对，可知英文句子中缺少"和…保持联系"的表达．短语"和…保持联系"的英文表达是keep in touch with sb，这里句子叙述一件事实，时态应该用一般现在时．故答案为：keep in touch with．keep in touch with．考查汉译英，要看词汇的使用是否得当，是否符合语境，是否有语法错误．是否完整等．还要考虑一些固定搭配，时态、人称等．1.【答案】Hurry up；or【解析】答案：Hurry up，or．首先通过中英文句子的比对，可知英文句子中缺少"快点，否则"的表达．短语"快点"的英文表达是hurry up，"否则"用or表示，这里使用祈使句+or+简单句表示表示如果不怎么样会发生什么事情．故答案为：Hurry up，or．Hurry up，or．考查汉译英，要看词汇的使用是否得当，是否符合语境，是否有语法错误．是否完整等．还要考虑一些固定搭配，时态、人称等．1.【答案】What do you think your life will be like in a few years？Have you thought of it？Well，I will be a popular and famous singer and I will sing around the world．I will buy a big house for my parents which lies in a big city．I will keep a pet dog and I might even keep some cute fish in my spare time．I will make much money and work hard to help others and make my parents and family happy．To make my dream come true，I will try my best to practice singing and I will never give up!So how about yours？【解析】答案：My life in a few yearsWhat do you think your life will be like in a few years？Have you thought of it？Well，I will be a popular and famous singer and I will sing around the world．（理想职业）I will buy a big house for my parents which lies in a big city．【高分句型一】（生活在哪）I will keep a pet dog and I might even keep some cute fish in my spare time．（业余活动）I will make much money and work hard to help others and make my parents and family happy．To make my dream come true，I will try my best to practice singing and I will never give up!【高分句型二】（现在该怎样做）So how about yours？高分句型：句型一：I will buy a big house for my parents which lies in a big city．我要为我父母在大城市买一幢大房子．buy sth for sb为某人买某物句型二：To make my dream come true，I will try my best to practice singing and I will never give up!为了让我的梦想成真，我将尽我最大的努力去练习歌唱，我将永不放弃．come true实现try one's best to do sth尽某人最大努力做某事practice doing sth练习做某事give up放弃写作主要考查学生综合运用英语语言的能力，涉及学生的词汇量，正确运用。
2025届内蒙古赤峰市联盟学校英语九上期末考试试题含解析
2025届内蒙古赤峰市联盟学校英语九上期末考试试题注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、- Do you like the western food, Li Li? - No, I think Chinese food is______ than that of western countries.A．more delicious B．the most deliciousC．not as delicious D．much delicious2、In April, the weather in some places changes a lot. People remember when they have four seasons in one week.A．organized B．describedC．expressed D．experienced3、I can’t find my pen．Could you help______ find it ?A．me B．I C．myself D．mine4、---What was the most important morning news on CCTV today?---The Chinese government warned Japan do harm to China’s territorialsovereignty (领土主权) again and again.A．to not B．didn’t C．not to D．do not5、He has too much homework, and it is kind of difficult, so he _________ finish it on time.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．shouldn’t D．needn’t6、- The dress looks so _____ on you. -Yes, it fits me _____.A．well; good B．well; wel C．good; well D．good; good7、Susan never gets upset when she has to wait in line. She is very ______ .A．shyB．honestC．funnyD．patient8、—There is something wrong with my new shower. I’ll return it to the shop tomorrow.—How come? Are you sure you put it in __________?A．carefully B．peacefully C．wisely D．properly9、Being a full-time mother is______ salaried(有薪水的) job in the world, because the salary is all the love from her children.A．high B．higher C．the higher D．the highest10、“Underground” is the only word in the English language _____ begins and ends with the letters “und”.A．what B．that C．who D．whomⅡ. 完形填空11、Andy went home from school by bus one day. When an old woman carrying a basket full of apples got onto the bus, Andy 1 his seat. The old woman 2 her thanks to him and before she got off, she 3 three big apples and said, "I want to give you these three 4 apples. Tell one apple your wish, eat it and then wait and see."The next day Andy went to a park with the apples. "I wish to be tall and strong." Andy said when he saw boys playing baseball there. He ate the first apple and grew into a very tall boy. But all the boys ran away with 5 when they saw this.Andy was sad. He took out another apple and said, “I wish to be famous so as to have lots of friends.” With these words, he ate the second apple. But when hundreds of reporters tried to interview him, he had to hide himself to 6 them. Andy’s third wish was to be one of the richest men in the wo rld. But when his wish came true, he found himself still 7 One night Andy 8 the old lady again in the street. She saw he was not in high spirits and asked him what he really wanted to be. "I just want to be 9 !" Andy said. Suddenly he was at the 10 again. One of the boys came up and said to him, "Come on and play with us!"1．A．refused B．offered C．kept D．shook2．A．expressed B．explained C．imagined D．regretted3．A．checked out B．pointed out C．picked out D．sold out4．A．bitter B．plain C．magic D．funny5．A．joy B．pride C．courage D．fear6．A．avoid B．control C．receive D．warn7．A．lonely B．silent C．lively D．excellent8．A．came down B．came up with C．came to D．came across9．A．him B．me C．them D．you10．A．bus B．street C．park D．heavenⅢ. 语法填空12、C．根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。
内蒙古赤峰市翁牛特旗2025届九年级英语第一学期期末经典试题含解析
内蒙古赤峰市翁牛特旗2025届九年级英语第一学期期末经典试题注意事项1．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回．2．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0．5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置．3．请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符．4．作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案．作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效．5．如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗．Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—Have you already made a(n) _____ about the plan?—Not yet. We still need to discuss it.A．effort B．noise C．mistake D．agreement2、—The radio says there will be a rainstorm this weekend, so we have to cancel the hiking to Nanshan.—_______I’m looking forward to it.A．Never mind B．What a pity C．My pleasure D．No problem3、—_____ do you _____ English?—I like it very much.A．What; think of B．What; like C．How; like to4、Let’s go to Kunming for vacation. It’s ______ too hot ______too cold.A．either …or B．neither …nor C．both …and D．not only… but also5、After a few hours’ practice, I felt a bit tired. ______, I held on for success.A．Otherwise B．Also C．However D．Therefore6、China’s first home-built aircraft carrier(航空母舰) hit the water in Dalian _______the morning of April 26, 2017.A．in B．on C．at D．to7、Sun Li is a kind girl. She often ______ the people in trouble.A．will help B．helps C．is helping D．has helped8、Not only my friends but also I interested in football and Messi is our favorite star.A．are B．be C．is D．am9、—Excuse me, could you please tell me the way to the museum?—I’m sorry. I haven’t been there before. You may ask ____________.A．somebody else B．else anybody C．else somebody D．anybody else10、The population of China _______over 1.5 billion and China has _______population in the world.A．is, the bigger B．are, the biggest C．is, the biggest D．are, the biggerⅡ. 完形填空11、At night, you fall asleep while listening to beautiful music. In the morning, you are 1 up by the singing ofbirds outside. You can enjoy all of these things because of one important organ(器官)－the ears. March 3 is Ear Care Day. It helps us remember the 2 of our ears and encourages us to take good care of them. You may wonder: how do the ears 3 ? The ear has three different parts: the outer ear, the middle ear, and the inner ear. The outer ear is the part you can see. It collects 4 around you. The sound then travels down to the middle ear, the inner ear and then to your brain.Your ears never stop working, even 5 you are asleep! That's why you may sometimes wake up suddenly in the middle of the night－your brain 6 something, but you don't know what it was, since you were asleep.But ears do more than hear. They help you keep your balance, too. In the inner ear, there are organs that are filled 7 liquid(液体)and covered in small hairs. When you move your head, the liquid and hairs move, too. They send 8to your brain about the position of your head.More surprisingly, ears even help with 9 food. If something happens to your ears, you may have a hard time telling different tastes, according to the website of People's Daily.The ears are 10 important organs. Everyone should make sure to protect their own ears as well as they can. 1．A．taken B．cheered C．woken D．dressed2．A．size B．importance C．difference D．shape3．A．move B．taste C．smell D．work4．A．air B．light C．sound D．heat5．A．when B．before C．until D．since6．A．noticed B．heard C．saw D．watched7．A．of B．with C．by D．in8．A．messages B．news C．pictures D．signs9．A．touching B．feeling C．tasting D．eating10．A．quickly B．slowly C．freely D．trulyⅢ. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式．每空不超过3个单词．A young man1．（travel）through a desert when he came across a spring of clear water．The water was sweet．He filled his leather bag so that he could bring some back to 2．elder，who had been his teacher．After a journey of four 3．（day），the young man finally 4．（bring）the water to him．The teacher took a deep drink，smiled 5．（warm），and thanked his student very much for the sweet water．The young man went home6．a happy heart．After the student left，the teacher let another student taste the water．He spit it out，saying it was awful．In fact，it was no longer fresh because of the old leather bag．He asked his teacher，"Sir，the water was awful．Why did you seem7．（enjoy）it？" The teacher answered，"You tasted the water．I tasted the gift．The water was not just water，8．an act of kindness and love．Nothing could be9．（sweet）．"We understand this lesson best when we receive gifts of love from children．Whether10．is a cheap pipe or a diamond （宝石的）necklace，the proper response is appreciation（感激）．We love the idea within the gift rather than the thing itself．Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、“BANG!” the door caused a reverberation. It was just standing there, with father standing on one side, andI on the other side.We were both in great anger. '"Never set foot in this house again!” stormed father. With tears in my eyes, I rushed out and ran along the street.The street lights were shining, causing rather sad feeling. I walked aimlessly.A young father who held a child in his arms walked past me. I felt as if I saw my childhood from another space: happy and carefree.But now ... I don't know whether it is because I have grown up or because dad is getting old. We differ in our ways of thinking. He always put his opinions on me. We are just like two people coming from two different worlds. It feels like there is an iron door between us that can never be opened.My heart was frozen on this hot summer night. As I walked on, there were fewer and fewer people on the streets, until I had only the street lights to keep me company. When I finally reached my house, I saw that the light was still on.“Perhaps dad is throwing away some of his old stamps.” I thought, “Perhaps he thought they were useless.” I never had the courage to tell him that I liked collecting stamps.All the lights were off except father's.Dad was always like this. Maybe he didn't know how to express himself. After shouting at me, he never showed any moments of regret. After an argument he had the habit of creeping up in my sleep and then tucking me underneath the covers.This was how he always was. He has been a leader for so long that telling everyone else what to do has become his second nature.The light was still on. “Am I wrong?” I thought, maybe... With the key in hand, I opened the door nervously. When I opened the door, tears ran down my cheeks. I suddenly realized that the iron door that I had imagined between us did not exist at all. Love---it's second to none.1．When seeing a young father with a child in his arms, the writer might have the following feelings EXCEPT____. A．he admired them very muchB．he felt disappointed with his fatherC．he felt that happiness had been far away from himD．he wished for better relations with his father2．What did the writer mean by the underlined sentence “My heart was frozen on this hot summer night” in Paragraph 6?A．He felt cold on such a hot day. B．He felt low and didn't know where to go at all.C．He felt uncomfortable because it was so hot tonight. D．He felt lonely because there were so few people on the street. 3．The underlined word “they” in Paragraph 7 refers to _____.A．stamps B．opinions C．worlds D．lights4．What can we infer about the reason why the father often shouts at his son?A．The son has already grown up. B．They never agree with each other.C．The father is getting older and older. D．The father has got used to doing that.5．Which of the following is true according to the passage?A．The father opened the door for the son.B．The father didn't agree the writer's stamp collecting.C．The father and the son didn't usually communicate well.D．The son fully understood why he and his father had different thinking.B14、Some people say that today, reading is not as important as it was. These days we have photographs, films, radio and television. Why read a description of something when you can look at a photograph? Why read a newspaper when the latest news is brought to us every hour on radio and TV?Photography was certainly a wonderful invention. Photographs can give a very clear idea of places and of people that we have never seen. An encyclopedia (百科全书) , for example, is always better when it has good illustrations. But we also need words to explain the photographs and drawings. A photograph of an elephant may give us a very good idea of what an elephant looks like, but it tells us nothing about the different sorts of elephants there are and where they are found, their exact size and weight, how they can be useful to man and so on.In the same way, a good film has action, movement, color, and maybe music. These are things we do not find on the printed page. But reading a novel has certain advantages over watching even an excellent feature film. Reading a novel requires imagination. Each of us imagines a story differently.Watching news on television can certainly be exciting. But we need newspapers as well. Some important news stories happen when there are no cameras around. More importantly, a newspaper does not just report the news. It explains why something has been happening. It also contains interesting articles on different subjects. Newspapers are an important part of our lives, if we want to understand what is going on in the places we live as well as in other parts of the world.Reading is very important for information and pleasure. We need to be good readers to enjoy a full life as human beings. Reading is a skill and like other skills, it needs practice. The more we read, the better readers we become. And the better readers we become, the more we enjoy reading! The secret is to get the reading habit. Read at least a little every day. 1．According to Paragraph 2, photographs can give us __________.A．enough information about people and placesB．no information about thingsC．some information about things but not enoughD．the wrong information about things2．Newspapers contain __________.A．more information than televisionB．less information than televisionC．more news from other countriesD．less information about important events than TV3．What are the advantages of novel over a feature film?A．There are more interesting subjects in novels.B．We do not hear any music in a novel.C．Novels always explain what is happening.D．Novels make us use our imagination.4．What does the author think about reading?A．It is a wonderful invention.B．It is an important part of our lives.C．It requires no practices.D．It is not as important as television.C15、Team games are important in school life. They help the children learn the importance of working together for a common goal. Team building activities help the students understand themselves and give them a chance to improve on their weaknesses.Build a Story：This team game is about building a story from some pictures. Each team is supposed to build a story according to the picture given to each of its members. On understanding what each pictures means，the team needs to put the pictures into order. The team that is first to build the story wins.Team Craft(剪纸)：For this activity，the class is put into groups of three or four members. Each team is given some art material like colour pens，art paper and a knife. Each team should come up with something creative and special. The one who finishes first or does best in making craft will be the winner.Team Sports：Outdoor activities and sports are some of the best team games for schools. Volleyball，soccer and basketball are some of the very interesting team games. Exercise mixed with fun is one of the most important interests of playing sports.Dog and the Bone：This game is played between two teams. The teams line up in front of each other. Each team member is given a number or a letter of the alphabet. The same pair of names is used for both the teams. An object is placed in an area between the two teams. The host of the game calls out a name. The members from both the teams with the name rush to get the object. The member，who get the “bone” first，make a point for his/her team.1．What does the passage mainly talk about?A．Team sports. B．Team games.C．Building a story. D．Team art.2．How can we build a story according to the second paragraph?A．To put the pictures into order.B．To say a sentence one by one.C．To talk about the same picture.D．To talk about different pictures.3．In which team game do you have to use color pens and a knife?A．Dog and the Bone. B．Playing volleyball.C．Team Craft. D．Build a Story.4．Which of the following is surely a team sport?A．Swimming. B．RunningC．Basketball D．Walking5．What is the “bone” in the game Dog and the Bone?A．The child who gets the object first.B．The child who can’t get the object.C．The child who hosts the game.D．The object between the two teams.D16、As the host city of the next Winter Games, Beijing held a wonderful eight-minute show at the closing ceremony of the 2018 PyeongChang Winter Olympics on Sunday, sending a warm invitation to the whole world.The show was directed by Zhang Yimou, a famous Chinese director who was also responsible for the eight-minute summer handover in Athens in 2004 as well as the opening and closing ceremonies in Beijing in 2008 that had a big success in the world.Unlike Athens which focused on showing Chinese history with traditional culture like red lantern and jasmine,“Beijing 8 Minutes” gave special importance to the Chinese people’s sincere welcome to the world by using modern technology. Leading the team were two dancers in costumes of panda puppets（布偶）that are the world’s largest but the lightest at the same time.To reduce the pressure on the two dancers, researchers had tried hundreds of different materials until ending up with high-technology ones.During the whole performance, the dancers and robots both wore LED lights on them that could be fit for the cold weather at PyeongChang Olympic Stadium without the risks of breaking.The costumes were also made with a kind of special material to keep the dancers warm. Performers danced with 24 intelligent robots – standing for Beijing hosting the 24th Winter Olympics. They showed scenes of sports such as skating and skiing.Pictures were projected to the icy floor while dancers skated across it, making a sense of augmented reality( 增强现实). A number of moving screens in the middle of the field were also controlled by artificial intelligence(人工智能). 1．Which city will host the 24th Winter Olympics?A．Pyeong Chang B．Athens C．Tokyo D．Beijing2．According to the passage, how many Olympic projects has Zhang Yimou directed？A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.3．Which things did Athens use to show Chinese traditional culture?A．B．C．D．4．What do the dancers and robots both wear on them in the show. ?A．Red lanterns and jasmines. B．Sport suits.C．LED lights. D．Moving screens.5．What does the text mainly talk about?A．Athens 8 Minutes. B．Beijing 8 Minutes.C．The 2018 PyeongChang Olympics. D．The 2018 Beijing Olympics.E17、Share with us!Would you like to have your writing published(出版) in this magazine?Then let us know! We pay for stories, anecdotes(轶事) and jokes:1．How much will the magazine pay for a joke to be published?A．$50. B．$100. C．$150. D．$350.2．If you want to share a story of your pets with the readers, you need to send it to ______. A．Anecdotes and Jokes B．Smart AnimalsC．Power of Love D．My Story3．A story showing people’s generosity should be emailed to the editor at ______.A．**************B．*************C．**************D．*************4．An inspiring story sent to the magazine should ______.A．describe strange behaviour B．include less than 800 wordsC．be real and original D．be published before5．Where is the passage probably from?A．A textbook. B．A newspaper. C．A guidebook. D．An address book.F18、Welcome to Franklin Hotel. To make your stay enjoyable, we hope you will use our facilities（设施）to the full. Dining Room：Y ou can have three meals in the dining room. (breakfast 8-9 a.m.；lunch 12-2：30 p.m.；dinner 7：30-9 p.m.)Room Service：You can dial 0 for Reception(接待处) to make a phone call while you are on bed. There are also pay telephones near the reception desk.Shop：You can buy presents, gifts and goods from 9 a.m. to 5：30 p.m. here.Laundry：We have a laundry in the building, and will wash and return your clothes within 24 hours.You can ask the room staff to collect them.Bar：The hotel bar is open from 12 to 2 p.m. and 7 p.m. to 11 a.m.Banking：We can cash cheques (兑现支票)& exchange any foreign money for you.1．You would see the notice _____________________________.A．in a restaurant B．in a supermarketC．in a big hotel D．in a library2．There are ________ kinds of service according to the notice.A．twelve B．ten C．five D．six3．You can have a quick meal in the ________ if you arrive at the hotel at 2 a.m.A．shop B．barC．dining room D．room4．The underlined word “laundry” means __________ in Chinese.A．洗手间B．浴室C．洗衣房D．茶水间5．What can you do if you want to make a phone call to your friend in your room?A．Phone the reception desk. B．Go to the reception desk.C．Phone the room staff. D．Go to the public phones.Ⅴ.书面表达19、书面表达假如你叫李华，昨天晚上你看电影在回家途中目击了一起抢劫案(robbery)。
内蒙古赤峰市 九年级(上)期末英语试卷含答案
九年级（上）期末英语试卷一、补全对话（本大题共2小题，共20.0分）1.A：Hello，this is Li Wei．(1)B：Hello，it's Zhu Hui here．A：Hi，what are you doing？B：I'm looking at the photos that we took on Father's Day．A：(2) especially your father．B：Yes，my mother cooked a big dinner and (3)A：Really？What did you buy？B：I bought a cup and printed my family photo on it．A：Oh，that's meaningful! You are great!B：Thank you．(4) That isn't easy．A：You're right and our fathers work very hard for our families．By the way，(5) B：Sure，I'll take it to school tomorrow．See you then．A：See you．2.There once was a King who offered a prize to the artist who would paint the best picture of peace．Many artists tried．The King looked at all the pictures，but there were only two he really liked．(1)There was a calm lake in one picture．The lake was a perfect mirror ，and peaceful towering mountains were all around it．(2) All those who saw this picture thought that it was a perfect picture of peace．______ But they were bare（光秃的）and had rough rocks．Above was an angry sky from which rain fell and in which lightening flashed．Down the side of the mountain a waterfall fell rapidly．______ But when the king looked carefully，he saw behind the waterfall a little bush growing in a crack（裂缝）between rocks．In the bush a mother bird had built her nest．There，in the middle of the rush of angry water，sat the mother bird on her nest--perfect peace．Which picture do you think won the prize？The king chose the last picture．Do you know why？"Because，" explained the king，"peace does not mean to be in a place where there is no noise，trouble，or hard work．Peace means to be in the middle of all those noisy things and still be calm in your heart．（5）______ ．"二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）On a Friday night，a poor young violinist （小提琴家）was playing his violin at the entrance of the subway station．The music was (3) great that people slowed down to listen and put some money into his hat．The next day，the violinist came to the entrance again．He put down his hat as(4)．Beside the hat was a piece of paper with some words on it．It said，"A George Sang has put an important thing into my hat(5)．Welcome to claim （认领）it．" Soon the people were all attracted by the words and wondered(6) it could be．After a while a man rushed through the crowd，took the violinist's shoulders and said，"I knew you would(7) come here．" The violinist asked，"Did you(8)something？" "Lottery （彩票）．" The violinist took out a lottery ticket with Sang' s name on it and danced happily．Sang was an office worker．He bought the lottery and(9)a prize of ﹩500，000．But when he gave ﹩50 to the violinist for his wonderful(10)，the lottery ticket was thrown in，too．Theviolinist was a college student．That morning，he was going to fly to Vienna forhigh-education．However，when he(11) the ticket，he cancelled the flight and retuned to the entrance．Later someone asked the violinist why he didn't take the lottery ticket to pay the tuition fee （学费）．He said "Although I don't have much money，I live happily．If I lose(12)，I won't be happy forever．"3. A. too B. very C. so D. just4. A. ago B. past C. usual D. old5. A. by mistake B. for fun C. in surprise D. with anger6. A. which B. where C. what D. how7. A. luckily B. suddenly C. naturally D. certainly8. A. find B. buy C. take D. lose9. A. won B. asked C. accepted D. bought10. A. idea B. joke C. book D. music11. A. got B. found C. bought D. sold12. A. money B. honesty C. confidence D. violin三、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，共40.0分）AThomas Edison lost his first job．For the next five years he went around the country from job to job．At last Edison went to New York．He had little money．He could not buy enough food to eat．He had no place to sleep．For many days Edison looked for work．He was hungry．At last he found work fixing machines．He could repair the old machines．He could also make new ones．The head manliked Edison's new machines．He was going to give Edison ﹩40，000 for them．Edison wouldnow have money to do what he wanted．Thomas Edison was then 23．He used the money to build a shop in New Jersey．He had many people working for him．But he worked harder than any of them．He rested very little．Soon he was making more than 40 new things at one time．In 1876 A lexander Graham Bell made a telephone．But it could carry voices only a short way．Edison wanted to make a better telephone．He soon made one．It could carry voices a long way．根据短文内容，选择正确答案．13.After he lost his first job，Edison ______ ．A. found no jobs in the next five yearsB. worked in New York for the next five yearsC. had a bad time in the next five yearsD. had enough food to eat14.In New York ______ ．A. Edison did not get a jobB. Edison found the work to fix machinesC. Edison got ﹩40，000 by fixing machinesD. Edison made more money by fixing old machines15.The head man was interested in ______ ．A. Thomas EdisonB. the old machinesC. the new machinesD. Edison's telephone16.Edison made a telephone．It ______ ．A. was the first one in the worldB. carried more voicesC. carried voices more clearlyD. carried voices much farther17.The best title for this passage might be " ______ "．A. The First TelephoneB. Thomas Edison's ShopC. Thomas Edison's New JobD. Thomas Edison-An InventorBIf you watch the sky for about an hour after the sun goes down，you may see some "moving stars"．But they're not really stars．They're man-made satellites．And the biggest of all is the International Space Station （ISS）．From May to July is the best season to watch the ISS flying over the earth．And people can see it with their eyes．The ISS is the biggest satellite（人造卫星）and scientists want to live on it．They think that the best way to learn more about space is to live there．When the space station is finished，it will be like a city in space．People will stay and study there with many of the things they have at home．Laboratories，living rooms and power stations are being built．The ISS is the most expensive space program．Billions of dollars are being spent on it every year．Scientists hope that the ISS will be a stepping stone for future space exploration（探测）．"The ISS will help us understand the human body better，explore space and study the earth．It can help us make life on the earth better，" said Kathryn Clark，an ISS scientist．Sixteen countries are part of the program：the US，Russia，Canada，Japan，Brazil and 11European countries．China isn't an ISS country，but it has helped with some of theexperiments．In 2003，China sent some rice up to the ISS to find out what space would do to it．18.The International Space Station ______ ．A. is really a big city in spaceB. is the biggest man-made satelliteC. can only help us explore spaceD. is mainly built by the USA and Russia19.From the passage we know that ______ ．A. building the ISS is only for scientists to live thereB. scientists can do anything they like thereC. people can see the Space Station at any timeD. sixteen countries are members of the space program20.The phrase "a stepping stone" probably means ______ ．A. 滑梯B. 巅峰C. 垫脚石D. 走廊21.China sent some rice up to the ISS is probably to ______ ．A. be used as astronauts' food．B. sell it to aliensC. do some science experiments．D. make it grow better in space22.Which of the following isn't mentioned in this passage？______A. China will join the ISS in the future．B. The scientists are building living rooms for them in the ISS．C. The ISS will be more useful in the future．D. The ISS costs the members of 16countries plenty of money every year．CHow can we improve our life？Many people think that they have to accept whatever life throws at them．They'll say，"This is my destiny （命运）．I cannot change it．" Certainly not! You don't have to suffer too much．Your destiny depends on yourself，not on any other factors．I know someone who says she just accepts what life gives her because she has done everything she can to improve it．Guess what her lifestyle is？She wakes up in the morning，goes to work，comes back home，relaxes，chats with people，watches TV，then goes to sleep．Next day，the same routine cycle follows．Huh! Is this what she calls "doing her best"？She believes she has tried her best．But in fact she hasn't．Remember that you get what you pay．You just don't sit around and wait for a million dollars to fall from the sky．You have to get off the couch，get your eyes off the TV screen，get your hands off the phone．Don't expect your luck to change unless you do something about it．If something goes wrong，don't just regard it as a little failure，but use it as feedback （反馈）．Learn your lesson，make the most of the situation，and do something to solve the problem．It's not enough to think positively，you also have to act positively．If someone's life is in the trouble，do you just hope that things will turn out fine？Of course not! You get to do anything you can to save the person．So it is with your own life．It is not enough to hope for the best，but you have to do your best．In other words，don't just stand （or sit）there，do something to improve your life．23.The writer's attitude towards destiny is that ______ ．A. we can change itB. we can't depend on ourselvesC. we must accept itD. we have to suffer it24.According to the passage，what should you do if something goes wrong？______A. Regard it as a little failure．B. Get your hands off your phone．C. Sit around and wait for luck．D. Do something to solve the problem．25.The underlined word " positively" in the passage means ______ ．A. 不礼貌地B. 消极地C. 积极地D. 礼貌地26.Which of the following isn't in the young woman's everyday routine？______A. Watch TV．B. Chat with people．C. Play tennis．D. Come back home by bus．27.What would be the best title for this passage？______A. Understand YourselfB. Improve Your LifeC. Believe in YourselfD. Accept Your LifeDOn a cold winter afternoon，I was walking home from a supermarket．I was feeling a little tired，as I was carrying my bags full of food and other things．They were so heavy that I decided to stop to have a rest in the park．I walked towards the gate of the park．I noticed a poor man walking out of the restaurant in front of me．He was holding a paper bag．He walked to a nearby dustbin （垃圾箱）and started looking through it．I suddenly felt sad．I knew this man would take all that he could get，so I went up to him and gave him some fruit．The man，with wrinkles （皱纹）on his face，looked up in surprise and took what I gave him．A big smile appeared on his face and I felt very happy．Then he said，"Wow!First someone gave me this sandwich，then this drink and now some delicious fruit．This is my daughter's lucky day．Thank you，boy．"Then he went away，singing a song．Just then，I understood what the saying"Giving is getting"really meant．Everyone in the world needs help；everyone can offer help and everyone will be helped by showing kindness．Giving sometimes doesn't cost much，but it means a lot to the people who you help．The man's happiness at that moment comes into my mind every time I have the chance to help others．28.The writer felt a little tired because ______ ．A. he worked so hardB. he carried heavy bagsC. he walked too fastD. he helped the poor man carry a paper bag29.The writer gave the poor man some fruit because ______ ．A. he couldn't carry so much fruitB. he knew the man's daughter liked the fruitC. he wanted to help the poor manD. the poor man asked him for some fruit30.The poor man's daughter couldn't get ______ that day．A. a new skirtB. a sandwichC. some drinkD. delicious fruit31.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？______A. The poor man's daughter might be sad．B. It was the poor man's daughter's birthday that day．C. The poor man had no money to buy such delicious food for his daughter．D. Giving sometimes costs much．32.The passage mainly tells us ______ ．A. getting help is happyB. not to be a poor manC. to give others fruitD. giving is getting．四、选词填空-短文（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）33.people．Unsafe food can be found now and then in the market or in the restaurants，which has attracted a lot of public attention．It is (1) that these food includes substandard milk powder，tainted steamed buns（馒头），illegal cooking oil，pork with lean meat powder and so on．Unsafe food is (2) in many ways．First，it is a (3) of resource．(4) ，some people even can't believe the real products．Above all，it is bad (5) people's health．If we unluckily buy some unsafe food，our (6) will be seriously threatened（威胁）．So what useful things can we do to help ourselves eat (7) ？On one hand，strict laws should be (8) to punish those people who produce and sell unsafe food．On the (9) hand，people should learn how to tell safe goods from unsafe ones．At the same time，government must do more effective things (10) the problems about food．五、句型转换（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）34.I don't know where I can practice my oral English．（转化成简单句）I don't know____________practice my oral English．35.The workers build a lot of buildings every year．（变为被动语态）A lot of buildings____________ by the workers every year．36.We should use cloth bags instead of plastic bags．（同义句）We____________use cloth bags instead of plastic bags．37.He bought the book two years ago．（改为同义句）He______ the book for two years．38.The satellites are used for sending spaceships in space．（就划线部分提问）____________ the satellites used for？六、完成句子（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）39.我会给你五分钟的时间算出这道题．I'll give you five minutes______ this problem．40.抱歉，玛丽不在家．她去北京了．Sorry， Mary isn't at home． She____________ to Beijing．41.努力学习，你的梦想一定会实现．（完成译句）Study hard，and your dream will______．42.说比做更容易．______ said than______．43.只要Lily坚持写日记，她就会取得进步的．As long as Lily____________keeping diaries， she'll make progress．七、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共20.0分）44.网络的应用使人们的日常生活更加便利，请用英语谈一谈电脑的重要性，80词左右．The Importance of Computers答案和解析1.【答案】【小题1】D【小题2】F【小题3】E【小题4】C【小题5】A【解析】1．D 细节推理题．根据后句Hello，it's Zhu Hui here．你好，我是Zhu Hui．可知结合选项，应说我可以和朱辉通话吗？故选D．2．F 细节推理题．根据前句I'm looking at the photos that we took on Father's Day．我在看父亲节那天的照片．和后句especially your father．可知结合选项，应说那一天你一定过得很愉快．故选F．3．E 细节推理题．根据后句Really？What did you buy？真的吗？你买了什么？可知结合选项，应说我给他买了一件礼物．故选E．4．C 细节推理题．根据后句You're right and our fathers work very hard for our families．你说得对，我们的父亲为我们的家庭工作非常努力．可知结合选项，应说我们知道我们的父母每天都在照顾我们．故选C．5．A 细节推理题．根据后句Sure，I'll take it to school tomorrow．好的，明天我带它去学校．可知结合选项，应说你能把你的乒乓球拍借给我吗？故选A．A：你好，我是李威．我可以和朱辉通话吗？B：你好，我是朱辉．A：嗨，你在干什么？B：我在看父亲节那天的照片．A：那一天你一定过得很愉快．特别是你父亲．B：是的，我妈妈做了一顿丰盛的晚餐，我给他买了一件礼物．A：真的吗？你买了什么？B：我买了一个杯子，并在上面印了我的家庭照片．A：哦，这很有意义！你真棒！B：谢谢．我们知道我们的父母每天都在照顾我们．这不容易．A：你说得对，我们的父亲为我们的家庭工作非常努力．顺便问一下，你能把你的乒乓球拍借给我吗？B：好的，明天我带它去学校．到时见．A：再见．首先迅速的浏览一遍对话，仔细的分析上下句之间的关系，根据对话的情境，结合给出的选项，认真的考虑，做出准确的答案．2.【答案】【小题1】D【小题2】F【解析】细节推理题．1．D 根据前句The King looked at all the pictures， but there were only two he really liked．国王看了所有的图画，但只有两幅是他真正喜欢的．可知结合选项，应说他必须在他们之间做出选择．故选D．2．F 根据前句There was a calm lake in one picture． The lake was a perfect mirror ，and peaceful towering mountains were all around it．一幅图中有一个平静的湖泊，它是一面完美的镜子，四周是宁静的巍峨群山．可知结合选项，应说头顶上是蓝天，白云又轻又软．故选F．3．E 根据后句But they were bare（光秃的） and had rough rocks．但它们是光秃秃的，岩石粗糙．可知结合选项，应说另一幅画也有山脉．故选E．4．C 根据前句 Above was an angry sky from which rain fell and in which lightening flashed． Down the side of the mountain a waterfall fell rapidly．上面是一片乌云密布的天空，大雨倾盆，电闪雷鸣．一道瀑布从山的一侧急速落下．可知结合选项，应说看起来一点也不平静．故选C．5．A 根据前句peace does not mean to be in a place where there is no noise， trouble， or hard w ork． Peace means to be in the middle of all those noisy things and still be calm in your heart．和平并不意味着在一个没有噪音，没有麻烦，没有艰苦劳动的地方．和平意味着在所有这些嘈杂的事情中间，你的内心仍然是平静的．可知结合选项，应说这才是和平的真正含义．故选A．文章讲述了国王征集最宁静的艺术品故事，通过两幅画的对比告诉我们真正的宁静是心底的宁静．做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．3.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】C 【小题3】A 【小题4】C 【小题5】D【小题6】D 【小题7】A 【小题8】D 【小题9】B 【小题10】B【解析】1．C 副词辨析．A太；B非常；C如此；D只，刚刚；根据题干，应该是固定短语so…that…如此…以至于..，故答案是C．2．C 形容词辨析．A以前；B过去；C往常；D旧的；根据 He put down his hat as应该是像往常一样，as usual像往常一样，故答案是C．3．A 短语辨析．A错误；B为了好玩；C惊奇的；D带着愤怒；根据A George Sang has put an important thing into my hat结合下文，可知是放错了，故答案是A．4．C 疑问代词辨析．A哪个；B哪儿；C什么；D怎样；根据wondered（4）it could be人们很惊奇，应该是想知道是什么，故答案是C．5．D 副词辨析．A幸运地；B突然；C自然地；D一定；根据I knew you would（5）come here应该是知道你一定会来这儿，故答案是D．6．D 动词辨析．A发现；B买；C拿；D丢失；根据Did you（6）something应该是问丢了什么，故答案是D．7．A 动词辨析．A赢；B问；C接受；D买；根据He bought the lottery and（7）a prize of ﹩500，000，买彩票应该是赢得了奖金，故答案是A．8．D 名词辨析．A想法；B笑话；C书；D音乐；根据But when he gave ﹩50 to the violinist for his wonderful应该是为完美的音乐打赏时，故答案是D．9．B 动词辨析．A得到；B发现；C买；D卖；根据 However， when he（9）the ticket， he cancelled the flight and retuned to the entrance，应该是发现了票，取消了航班，故答案是B．10．B 名词辨析．A钱；B诚实；C自信；D小提琴；根据If I lose（10）， I won't be happy forever．"结合语境，这里应该是失去了诚实，也不快乐了，故答案是B．本文讲述一位音乐院校的学生，在地铁口卖艺，无意中发现自己装钱的帽子里有一张中了奖的彩票，第二天放弃去学习的机会来到地铁口等待丢失者回来认领．他认为，没有钱可以幸福地活着，但是没有了诚信他一辈子都不会快乐．考查完型填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．13.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】B 【小题3】C 【小题4】D 【小题5】D【解析】1．C 考查细节理解，根据文中的第1段For the next five years he went around the country from job to job． At last Ediso n went to New York． He had little money． He could not buy enough food to eat ． He had no place to sleep．在接下来的五年里，他周游全国，从一份工作到另一份工作．最后爱迪生去了纽约．他没有多少钱．他买不到足够的食物吃．他没有地方睡觉．可知接下来5年很艰苦，故答案是C．2．B 考查细节理解，根据文中的第2段At last he found work fixing machines可知最后他找到了修理机器的工作，故答案是B．3．C 考查细节理解，根据文中的第2段 The head man liked Edison's new machines．可知领导喜欢爱迪生的新机器，故答案是C．4．D 考查细节理解，根据文中的第4段Edison wanted to make a better telephone． He soon made one． It could carry voi ces a long way可知爱迪生想制造一部更好的电话机．他很快制造了一部电话机．它可以长距离地传送声音，故答案是D．5．D 考查主旨大意，根据文中的第4段Edison wanted to make a better telephone． He soon made one． It could carry voi ces a long way可知爱迪生想制造一部更好的电话机．他很快制造了一部电话机．它可以长距离地传送声音及全文，可知主要介绍了爱迪生，一名发明家的故事，故答案是D．文章主要介绍了爱迪生从一无所有，到修理机器和制造机器的过程．本文是一篇人物故事类阅读，题目涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．18.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】D 【小题3】C 【小题4】C 【小题5】A【解析】BDCCA1．B．细节理解题．根据第一行They're man-made satellites（人造卫星）．And the biggest of all is the International Space Station （ISS）．它们是人造卫星，最大的是国际空间站．可知，国际空间站是最大的人造卫星．选B．2．D．细节理解题．根据最后一段Sixteen countries are part of the program十六个国家是该计划的一部分．可知，十六个国家是太空计划的成员．选D．3．C．词意猜测题．根据第四段第一句句意"科学家们希望国际空间站将成为未来太空探索的__．"．根据下一句The ISS will help us understand the human body better，explore space and study the earth国际空间站将帮助我们更好地了解人体，探索太空和研究地球．可知，应该是"垫脚石"．选C．4．C．细节理解题．根据最后一段China isn't an ISS country，but it has helped with some of the experiments．In 2003，China sent some rice up to the ISS to find out what space would do to it．中国不是国际空间站的国家，但它已经帮助做了一些实验．2003年，中国发送一些大米到国际空间站，找出空间对它有什么作用．可知，中国发送一些大米到国际空间站做一些科学实验．选C．5．A．细节理解题．根据最后一段China isn't an ISS country，but it has helped with some of the experiments．In 2003，China sent some rice up to the ISS to find out what space would do to it．中国不是国际空间站的国家，但它已经帮助做了一些实验．2003年，中国发送一些大米到国际空间站，找出空间对它有什么作用．可知，短文中并没有提到"未来中国将加入国际空间站"．选A．这是一篇科普知识类阅读，本文主要介绍了国际空间站是最大的人造卫星．有十六个国家是太空项目的成员，中国把一些大米运送到国际空间站是为了做科学实验等内容．阅读题型，要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解．根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题．23.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】D 【小题3】C 【小题4】C 【小题5】B【解析】（1）A．细节理解题．根据They'll say， "This is my destiny （命运）． I cannot change it．" Certainly not! You don't have to suffer too much．他们会说，"这是我的命运．我无法改变它．" 当然不是！你不必忍受太多．可知作者认为我们可以改变命运．故选A．（2）D．细节理解题．根据If something goes wrong， don't just regard it as a little failure， but use it as feed back （反馈）． Learn your lesson， make the most of the situation， and do something to solve the problem．如果出现问题，不要仅仅将其视为一个小故障，而是将其用作反馈．学习你的经验教训，充分利用这种情况，并采取措施解决问题．故选D．（3）C．词义猜测题．根据It's not enough to think positively， you also have to act positively．positively思考是不够的，你还必须positively行动．由前一句Learn your lesson， make the most of the situation， and do something to solve the problem．学习你的经验教训，充分利用这种情况，并采取措施解决问题．可知是要积极的面对，故选C．（4）C．细节理解题．根据 She wakes up in the morning， goes to work， comes back home， relaxes， ch ats with people， watches TV， then goes to sleep．她早上醒来，上班，回家，休息，与人聊天，看电视，然后去睡觉．可知没有Play tennis．打网球．故选C．（5）B．主旨大意题．根据In other words， don't just stand （or sit） there， do something to improve your life．换句话说，不要只是站在（或坐）那里，做一些事情来改善你的生活．故选B．本文主要讲命运是掌握在自己手中，遇到问题要积极面对，做出一些尝试和改变来改善自己的生活．从问题和选项入手，在问题和选项中找出关键词，了解文章大概，带着问题有针对性的到文章找答案．28.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】C 【小题3】A 【小题4】C 【小题5】D【解析】1．B细节理解题，根据I was feeling a little tired，as I was carrying my bags full of food and other things可知我感到有点累了是因为我拿着个大包，故答案为：B．2．C细节理解题，根据He was holding a paper bag．He walked to a nearby dustbin （垃圾箱） and started looking through it和．I suddenly felt sad．I knew this man would take all that he could get，可知作者看到男人在翻垃圾桶，感到很悲伤，给他水果是看他可怜要帮助他．故选C．3．A细节理解题，根据!First someone gave me this sandwich，then this drink and now some delicious fruit可知那个人的女儿可以吃到三明治，饮料喝水果，没有提到裙子，故答案为：C．4．C细节理解题，根据He walked to a nearby dustbin （垃圾箱） and started looking through it．这个男人在翻垃圾桶，和Wow!First someone gave me this sandwich，then this drink and now some delicious fruit．This is my daughter's lucky day．Th ank you，boy，别人给他一些好吃的他很高兴．可知这个男人没有钱给孩子买这些吃的，故选C．5．D标题归纳题，根据Just then，I understood what the saying"Giving is getting"really meant．Everyone in the wor ld needs help可知通过这件事情，作者体会到了付出就是得到，故本文以为giving is getting标题，故答案为：D．本篇文章讲述的是在一个寒冷的冬天的下午，作者从超市回家，注意到一个可怜的男人在附近的一个垃圾箱翻找东西．就给了他一些水果．男人脸上露出了笑容，他说："哇！先是有人给我这个三明治，然后是这种饮料，现在是一些美味的水果．这是我女儿的幸运日．谢谢你，孩子．"然后他高兴地走了．就在那时，我明白了"施舍就是得到"这句话的真正含义．做题时要看清要求，做题时要在理解好文意的基础上，与题目有机的结合，从文章中找到相关细节性的句子，得出答案．33.【答案】【小题1】reported【小题2】harmful【小题3】waste【小题4】second【小题5】for【小题6】lives【小题7】healthily【小题8】made【小题9】other【小题10】to solve【解析】1．reported，考查动词辨析及上下文理解，文中提到"these food includes substandard milk powder，tainted steamed buns"这些食物包括奶粉，馒头等，而这些数据是经过统计之后报道的，It is reported that…据报道，根据句意可知填写reported．2．harmful，考查形容词的辨析及上下文理解．文中提到"Unsafe food"不安全的食物，那肯定是不健康的，有害的，在系动词is后面要接形容词，填写harmful．3．waste，考查名词的辨析及上下文理解．文中提到"of resource"资源…因为是不健康的食物，这样的话就相当于浪费了食材，a waste of浪费，根据句意可知填写waste．4．second，考查副词的辨析及上下文理解．文中提到First， it is a（3）wasteof resource第一，是浪费食材，故这里用second．5．for，考查介词的辨析及上下文理解．文中提到"people's health"人们的健康，因为是不安全的食品，所以是对人们的健康有害，be bad for…对…有害，根据句意填写for．6．lives．考查名词的辨析及上下文理解．文中提到If we unluckily buy some unsafe food， our （6）will be seriously threatened，我们买了不安全食品，生命就会受到威胁，结合our用复数lives．故答案是lives．7．healthily．考查副词，结合what useful things can we do to help ourselves eat是表达我们能做哪些有用的事情帮助我们吃的健康，故用副词healthily修饰动词eat，故答案是healthily．8．made，考查动词的辨析及上下文理解．文中提到"On the one hand，strict laws"一方面，严格的法律…我们知道，解决食品安全问题的最好的办法就是制定法律，所以此处表明的是法律应该被制定，should be made应该被制定，情态动词被动语态，根据句意填写made．9．other，考查形容词的辨析及上下文理解．前文提到"On the one hand"一方面，所以此处应该是另一方面，on the other hand，由此确定填写other．10．to solve，考查动词不定式辨析及上下文理解．文中提到"government must do more effective（有效的）things"政府必须采取有效的措施，后文又说"the problems about food"食品安全问题，由此可知是政府必须采取措施，其目的是解决食品安全问题，所以用不定式表示目的，填写to solve．本文主要讲述的是有关于食品安全的问题．不安全的食品有几个坏处，一个是浪费资源，另外一个是对人们的身体有害．为了解决食品安全问题，可以采取以下措施，其一是制定法律，其二是人们必须有能力分辨不安全食品和安全食品．①先对备选词做初步了解，在此基础上通读全文，充分理解短文的内容．②分析空格处所需单词，先按意思选词，先确定介词、冠词、连词等不发生变化的词和涉及固定搭配的词；再根据句子结构选词，确定设空处在句子中充当的成分，找出相应词汇做出正确的变形．③完成填词后，应通读全文，检查单词拼写是否正确，是否有时态、语态、惯用法及词语选用上的错误，以确保答案的正确性．34.【答案】where【解析】原句是用宾语从句作宾语，改为简单句要用不定式的复合结构作宾语．故答案为where to．我不知道我在哪里练习口语．我不知道在哪里练习口语．句型转换题，要求正确理解句意，分析句子成分，找出正确的疑问词．要注意运用正确的时态和语序，有时还要添加助动词．。
内蒙古赤峰市洪山区2025届九年级英语第一学期期末经典试题含解析
内蒙古赤峰市洪山区2025届九年级英语第一学期期末经典试题注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
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Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—Which of the two subjects do you like, art or music?—______. They are really interesting.A．Neither B．Both C．None2、After playing football for more than half an hour, the students took rest.A．a few minute's B．a little minute'sC．a few minutes' D．a little minutes'3、Vivien worked very hard at all her lessons. __________, she became the top student in her class.A．In order to B．As a result C．As usual D．For example4、He ran quickly all the way to school, ______ he was still late.A．but B．and C．or D．so5、—is it from the Children’s Palace to Nanjing South Railway Station, Tom?—About 10 minutes’ ride by bus.A．How soon B．How often C．How far D．How much6、---Sophie, I can carry the heavy bag for you, if you can't.---That’s a very kind _____. Thanks a lot.A．promise B．service C．offer D．suggestion7、—Did you see a girl in red pass by just now?—No, sir. I _____ a newspaper.A．read B．am reading C．would read D．was reading8、— I hope to be a volunteer on weekends.— Y ou could help to ________ the city parks.A．cheer up B．make upC．take up D．clean up9、– Can you finish your work before dinner?– ______.A．With pleasureB．OkayC．I thought soD．Never mind10、---How can I do well in my schoolwork?---You must work hard. Dreaming _______ hard work will never achieve anything.A．beside B．through C．without D．exceptⅡ. 完形填空11、Sir Charles Baskerville is found 1 with a scared look on his face. The footprints of a hound are nearby. People believe the giant dog did the killing. And it seems the dog is looking for its next 2 .That is what Doctor James Mortimer is 3 . Sir Henry Baskerville, the new 4 of Baskerville Hall is arriving from America to inherit（继承）Sir Charles' fortune. Scared and 5 about what to do, Mortimer turns to the famous detective, Sherlock Holmes, and his 6 partner, Dr Watson.The Hound of the Baskervilles, by Arthur Conan Doyle, scares you with its story about a ghost dog. People think the dog is 7 every member of the Baskerville family.It all started many years earlier. Hugo Baskerville was a bad man who kidnapped a young woman. But when he tried to 8 her from running away, a giant dog killed him.Now Sir Charles, also from the Baskerville family, has died 9 . People are worried that the killer ghost dog has 10 . Sir Henry Baskerville is said to be the last member of the family alive. He receives a scary note, telling him to leave town 11 it's too late.Doctor Watson finds there are many more suspects than just the ghost dog. But of course it is the bright Holmes who 12 the mystery.Watson tells the story in the book. Sometimes, some of the words he uses are difficult to understand. But the 13 and suspense（悬念）he builds still makes the book very funny and 14 . Finally, it turns out that the dog is a trained big dog 15 a ghost dog. Holmes discovers the murderer at last.1．A．lonely B．mad C．safe D．dead2．A．victim B．murderer C．survivor D．suspect3．A．proud of B．worried about C．angry with D．satisfied with4．A．doctor B．master C．servant D．detective5．A．unwilling B．uncertain C．hopeful D．confident6．A．famous B．rich C．patient D．strong7．A．killing B．arresting C．eating D．carrying8．A．finish B．start C．stop D．avoid9．A．secretly B．mysteriously C．patiently D．repeatedly10．A．passed B．replied C．returned D．paid11．A．if B．since C．before D．so12．A．puts out B．acts out C．takes out D．works out13．A．danger B．horror C．mystery D．secret14．A．scary B．boring C．relaxing D．pleasant15．A．in face of B．in need of C．because of D．instead ofⅢ. 语法填空12、语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
2024届内蒙古赤峰市洪山区英语九上期末教学质量检测模拟试题含解析
2024届内蒙古赤峰市洪山区英语九上期末教学质量检测模拟试题考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。
2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。
3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—Granny Li ,let me help you carry the heavy bag!—.A．I’m fine,thanks B．It’s very kind of youC．Sure,I’d love to D．I’m glad to hear that2、— Why do you prefer lemons to orange?— Because they taste ________.A．soft B．sour C．sweet D．terrible3、-- Can’t I park my car free here?-- You can, for four hours, __________ you spend over 100 yuan in this supermarket.A．though B．if C．unless4、----Who did English homework better, Leo or Nick？----Leo is more careful. I think Leo did ______ Nick.A．as good as B．as well as C．better than D．worse than5、— Could you please tell me ______ yesterday?— In a shop near my home.A．where you buy the dictionary B．where do you buy the dictionaryC．where you bought the dictionary D．where did you buy the dictionary6、Confucius was a great thinker had many wise ideas about human nature.A．who B．which C．/7、As a teen, I think we learn to take good care of ourselves in life.A．may B．must C．needn’t8、Jennifer exercises every day, so she is always full of_______.A．knowledge B．energy C．information9、Mr Hu is my favorite P.E. teacher because he aways gives us clear in class.A．encouragement B．instructions C．introductions D．invitations10、The weather there isn’t nice,____________?A．is there B．is itC．isn’t there D．isn’t itⅡ. 完形填空11、My grandfather was bored(厌烦）with his life in the big city where he lived. He told me that he wanted to move to the 1 and live in a house far from the noise of the city. He hoped that from the house he could get to his office in the city 2 every day. He was looking for such a house until he saw an advertisement(广告）in a newspaper one day. The advertisement said that a good house in a quiet area was up for sale at a reasonable price, and the house was within a stone’s throw of a railway station from which there were frequent (频繁的）trains 3 the city.“That’s exactly what I 4 ,” Mr. Brown said to himself. So he called the house agency(代理处)and arranged to go down by train the next day to have a look at the house.The house agent met him 5 and they started walking. They spent at least 20 minutes to get to the house. When they arrived, Mr. Brown said angrily, “I should be very interested to 6 the man who threw the stone you mentioned in the newspaper!”1．A．beach B．city C．countryside D．mountain2．A．easily B．early C．clearly D．happily3．A．for B．by C．to D．through4．A．need B．ask C．buy D．rent5．A．at the office B．at the station C．in the agency D．in the new house6．A．tell B．answer C．meet D．hearⅢ. 语法填空12、Dear editor,Last week I 1．(visit) our zoo, and I was very surprised 2．(find) hardly anyone there. Zoos are important places .They are like living textbooks for young people. They provide homes for many endangered animals and help to educate the public about 3．(care) for them. If we 4．(not support) our zoos, they 5．(not have) enough money to take care of so many fine animals. I urge all of your readers to visit our wonderful zoo soon.Sincerely,Animal FriendⅣ. 阅读理解A13、Children with autism(孤独症) have difficulty with social skills and communication. They often act in limited and repeated ways and have what seem like unusual strong interests.Autism is more often seen in boys than girls. What causes it is not clear. Scientists are studying DNA and possible environmental influences.Doctors usually cannot confirm a diagnosis(确诊) of autism until a child is about three years old. Rebecca Landa is a researcher at the Kennedy Krieger Institute. Professor Landa wanted to find out what differences in development might be seen earlier. She led a new study that observed 235 babies between 6 and 36 months of age.“At six months of age, when you lay your baby on their back and you pull them by the arms gently into a seated place, the baby’s head may nod back behind the shoulders, like poor head control. But that does not mean that the baby is going to have autism. It does mean the baby needs to have some exercises to help their body get stronger. And when the babies strengthen their bodies, they are better able to play with toys and also with people, which will help them have better outcomes.”By the time a baby is one year old, signs of possible autism include difficulty in using words and not lookingeye-to-eye or reaching out to other people. By 14 months, the baby might smile less and use language less. However, Professor Landa says these signs can be very small and their children might be missed during a short health exam.“It’s important for parents to pay attention to their children’s development, and if they care about a child’s development, they should listen to experts.”The earlier parents notice delays, she says, the sooner they can begin simple things that may help improve their children’s development. For example, they can talk to the children about what they are doing, give opinions when the children show them something, and play simple games that keep the children’s attention.1．What’s the best title of the passage?A．How to Confirm a Diagnosis of AutismB．Catching the Early Signs of Autism in BabiesC．Ways to Help Children with Autism to Get BetterD．Children with Autism with Difficulty in Communication2．What can we learn from the third paragraph?A．Landa tried to find differences in babies’ development earlier.B．Landa has found ways to confirm a diagnosis of autism.C．Doctors led a new study to confirm a diagnosis of autism.D．Doctors helped babies with autism develop without difference.3．When a baby with signs of autism is 14 months old, he or she may ________.A．nod the head back behind the shoulders B．have difficulty raising his or her headC．dislike to communicate with others D．like reaching out to other peopleB14、Dear Ralph,I am a student of Grade Nine. I consider myself a beautiful and friendly girl. Male students say I am easy to get along with, so they are always after me. They call me and send messages from time to time. But I am_____them. I just want to learn as much as I can in this golden time. The problem is that I do not know how to refuse or say "no" to them. After all, they are my friends. What should I do? Please give me some helpful suggestions.AriesDear Aries,Don' t answer any call or message. When you want to study, simply turn off your mobile phone. That way you won't be bothered. When boys call, they will get a power-off (关机) message. After you finish studying, turn the phone back on and reply to people who have sent messages while you were studying. Accept calls only if you feel ready for them. A good friend can understand if you miss his too many calls or text messages, limit the number of people to whom you give your phone number. If you're not sure how well you like someone, first leave just your dormitory (宿舍) phone. Then that person can't bother you all the time. You are right that you need friends, so you shouldn't completely escape from them.I believe you can deal with this problem well and be happy every day.Ralph根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
2025届内蒙古赤峰市联盟学校英语九年级第一学期期末监测试题含解析
2025届内蒙古赤峰市联盟学校英语九年级第一学期期末监测试题注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—Mum, may I draw some flowers on the wall?—Oh, no, dear, you _______. Why not draw your beautiful flowers on the paper?A．needn’t B．can’tC．won’t D．couldn’t2、—I have no idea the meeting room yesterday afternoon.—Jack, I guess.A．who cleans B．who cleaned C．why he cleaned3、fortyA．comfortable B．floor C．monitor4、I need _________bananas to make fruit salad . Could you please buy some ?A．few B．a few C．little D．a little5、— Who is the girl under the tree?—She _______ be Tom’s sister. But it’s too far, I’m not sure.A．may B．can’t C．must D．shouldn’t6、China Dream will be able to come true we try our best.A．unless B．until C．although D．as long as7、— __________is it from your home to school ? —About 20 minutes by bus.A．How long B．How far C．How soon D．How much8、---We’d like you to start wor k tomorrow if possible.---I’m sorry, but I can’t possibly start until Monday.?A．Do you agree with me B．Is that a good ideaC．Do you think I’m right D．Will that be all right9、— Do you know our new manager?— Y es. He _______ to be a friend of my bro ther’s.A．turns up B．turns onC．turns off D．turns out10、Y ou won't succeed _____ you work hardA．if B．because C．unless D．so thatⅡ. 完形填空11、Last year Tom left school. He came to Taibei to 1 a job. He went from one company to another but 2 wanted him. Now he had little money. He had to go back to his small town. So he came to the station. He felt 3 and tired. It was very late at night and 4 was full of people. They were waiting 5 tickets of the last train He bought the last ticket, and he was very happy.At that time, a woman with a crying baby walked to him she asked him to sell her the ticket. He give her the ticket. He thought they needed it 6 he did. After 7 left, he sat on the bench and didn’t know 8 to go. Just then, an old man came and said, “Y oung man, I saw what happened just now. I have a big company. I need a good young man like 9 . would you like to work 10 me?”1．A．find B．see C．look for2．A．everyone B．no one C．nothing3．A．happy B．interesting C．sad4．A．the city B．the company C．the station5．A．to buy B．to sell C．to give6．A．less than B．more than C．smaller than7．A．Tom B．the bus C．the train8．A．what B．which C．where9．A．the woman B．you C．the baby10．A．for B．to C．withⅢ. 语法填空12、Last Wednesday night, a young lady was attacked in the street. It 1．(happen) at around 8:00 p.m. Some people heard a shout from the lady. When people got there, the lady2．(lie) on the ground, crying. It's said that the lady was a nurse in a hospital. She was on her way back home from work at that time. Suddenly a strong man ran to her and shouted, " 3．(give) me all your belongings(所带的东西), or I4．(kill) you." She had to give all her money to the man.Luckily the lady5．(not hurt). Now, the police 6．(search)for the robber.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、It is reported by Chinese Xinhua News that students waste more food than the national average. So the campaign onschool food waste is getting popular across the country. The move is part of a national campaign started by students at different schools.At East China University of Science, students who finish their food in the school dining hall get a special card when they return their plates after meals. Students can collect cards and exchange them for small gifts, such as books,sch oolbags, magazines and umbrellas. “It’s been such a surprise,” said Liang Zhaoyun, 19, a student in Shanghai. “It has given us one more motivation to eat up our food.”“The purpose of the campaign is not only to encourage students to finish their food. We hope it can also teach students to choose a more environment-friendly and healthy lifestyle,” said Tao Siliang from University of Traditional Chinese Medicine.Other schools also pay attention to the quantity of food. At Nanjing No.9 Middle School, rice is divided into three different-sized bowls that students can choose from according to their own need. “It’s great because I can try different dishes at half price and don’t waste so much food,” said Fan Peng, 15, a student from this middle school.What if you really can’t finish all your food? At Changchun Normal College, they provide a take-away service. “If you can’t finish all your food, you can get a box to take the left food home. Even if you feed the cat, it’s not wasted,” said Zhou Zeyong, a student who learns Chinese education.“I’m happy that we’ve cut down waste since joining the school ‘eat-up’ meeting. But some food is poorly cooked, meaning that students are not willing to finish it all. Some schools have taken note of this. So if we hope students try to waste less food, we should also improve the service and keep an eye on the meal quality on weekdays at school. If not, you can’t complain students for throwing away much food,” said Wang Guangji, the head-teacher of Beijing No. 29 Middle School.1．Why did we start the campaign on food waste at schools? Because __________.A．food waste at school is very serious.B．students should not eat more foodC．it is students’ duty to eat less foodD．it’s easy for schools to start a campaign2．Who can get some gifts at East China University of Science?A．Students who buy some special cards.B．Students who eat up all the food.C．Students who do some dishes.D．Students who spend money on gifts.3．What’s Tao Siliang’s idea in the passage?A．Getting small gifts is surprising.B．Different-sized bowls make students happy.C．Students should take a healthy lifestyle.D．It’s a good idea to feed a cat with left food.4．Which of the followings is true according to the passage?A．The campaign is only to encourage students to eat up food.B．We try to think up many good ways to help clear plates.C．We will make notes if students waste much food again.D．We shouldn’t complain students for throwing away foodB14、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分)My grandfather took me to the fishing pond（鱼塘）on the farm when I was about 7 years old, and he asked me to throw a stone into the water.I did what I was asked. Then my grandfather told me to watch the waves made by the stone. Moments later, he asked me to think of myself as that stone."You may make a lot of splashes（浪花）in your life, but remember the waves that come from those splashes will affect the peace of all your friends beside you," he said."Remember that you are responsible for（负责）what you throw into your circle, and that your waves will touch many other circles. Always try to live in a way that the waves that come from your circle send out the peace of your goodness to other circles.""Remember the waves that come from anger and jealousy（嫉妒）will also send those feelings to other circles. You are responsible for all the waves."That was the first time I realized each person creates the inner peace or anger that flows（流）out into the world. We cannot create world peace if we have hatred（仇恨）and anger.Wespreadthe feelings and thoughts that we hold inside, whether we tell others about them or not. Whatever is inside of us is flowing out into the world and touching all the other circles of life.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。
2023届内蒙古赤峰二中学英语九上期末联考试题含解析
2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、--Nowadays, many people call themselves “Buddha-like youngsters(佛系青年)”.--Ye s. But I think we shouldn’t just accept life for what it is. _______, we should set a goal and try our best to achieve it.A．Instead B．Just C．Once D．Even2、—Could you please tell me ________ tomorrow?—At 8:00 in the morning.A．how she drives to workB．when she will leave for BeijingC．how long she waited for usD．what she will do next3、________it’s Sunday tomorrow, we have to go to school.A．Though B．Since C．As D．Because4、— He had a lot of _____________. And he gave away much to people in poor places.—Oh, what a kind man he was.A．energy B．wealth C．time5、—Linda, will it rain this afternoon?—It ______ rain. Who knows? The weather changes so quickly in spring.A．may B．must C．will D．can6、— Can you tell me ____ last year?— In Shanghai.A．where does she work B．where she worksC．where did she work D．where she worked7、— Mike, can you explain ______?—I’m sorry, Mum. I was listening to music and didn’t hear it.A．why everything in the house was in a messB．why nobody answered the phone when I called youC．how you could finish the homework in such a short timeD．how you can make the robot work since there is no power8、How much work have they finished ________ for the welcome party?A．prepared B．to prepare C．preparing D．to be prepared9、Jim failed twice, but he wanted to have __________ try．A．a second B．a third C．the second D．the third10、Mum likes to buy lots of nice clothes. She wants to appear beautiful every day.A．she B．her C．hers D．herselfⅡ. 完形填空11、The Little Prince, a classic novel was written by the French pilot and writer, Antoine de Saint-Exupéry. It 1a story that happened in the Desert of Sahara, about a pilot and a little prince. The pilot had an accident with his plane.2 was wrong with his engine. And he made friends with the prince who3 from another planet.The main 4 in this book, a special little prince, lived on a 5 planet known as Asteroid B-612. It 6only three volcanoes(火山) and a rose with surprising beauty. The flower was rarely found and charming 7 words, but she was also proud and self-centred. And it made the little prince leave his planet because he was 8 to face her. During his journey, the little prince visited several planets, and had conversations with their 9 , including a king, a conceited(自负的) man, a tippler（酒鬼）, a businessman, a lamplighter and a geographer. From them, he found how meaningless the world of grown-ups was. 10 , he arrived on the Earth, where he was shocked by a heart-breaking fact that his flower was not the only one in the world. At that moment a 11 appeared , asking the little prince to “tame” (驯服)him, then he did so. 12 the little prince left, the fox made him believe that the rose was special to him and the meaning of love and responsibility . At the end of the story, the little prince 13 to go back home. The pilot walked 14 with his friend to the place where he landed. He saw a yellow poisonous snake bite the little prince.The next morning, the pilot was unable to find the prince’s body. He finally 15 to repair his plane and leave the desert.The pilot wrote this story to remember everything between himself and the prince.1．A．repeats B．tells C．explains D．writes2．A．Something B．Nothing C．Everything D．Anything3．A．got B．rode C．felt D．fell4．A．director B．character C．suspect D．actor5．A．round B．big C．small D．square6．A．was made of B．was made from C．was made up of D．was made in7．A．before B．beyond C．after D．behind8．A．ready B．happy C．unusual D．unable9．A．citizens B．workers C．friends D．relatives10．A．Firstly B．Secondly C．Thirdly D．Finally11．A．flower B．pilot C．fox D．rose12．A．After B．Before C．Since D．Until13．A．decided B．agreed C．refused D．seemed14．A．sadly B．happily C．excitedly D．quickly15．A．failed B．afforded C．managed D．promisedⅢ. 语法填空12、for learn purpose help always skill when easy warn in they becauseThere are more and more electronic products like smart phones in our life. However, doctors have 1．that children are finding it hard to hold pencils because of too much use of electronic products.“Too much use of smart phones is stopping children’s finger muscles(肌肉) from developing. It makes 2．unable to hold a pencil correctly,” they said. “Children are given a pencil, but they are not be able to hold it 3．they don’t h ave the basic movement skills.”Payne said the nature of play had changed. “It’s 4．to give a child an iPad than encouraging him to domuscle-building play like building blocks. Because of this, they’re not developing the 5．they need to hold a pencil.”Six-year-old Patrick has been having weekly training classes 6．six months. The 7．is to help him develop the necessary strength in his fingers to hold a pencil.His mother regretted that she 8．gave Patrick electronic products to play with instead of traditional toys. When he got to school, he couldn’t hold pencils and 9．to write because he couldn’t move pencils correctly. “The training classes are 10．a lot and I’m really strict with his use of electronic products now,” she said.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、BChinese HandwritingChinese handwriting is a special art to Asian culture. Brush handwritingis much loved around the world. Wang Xizhi is very famous for hishandwriting. He made a great difference to the development of Kaishu.Chinese Folk MusicChina has a colorful culture. It is connected with Chinese ancient stories.Chinese folk music has a long history. One of the classics(经典著作), Shijing,included some folk songs in 15 different areas from the West Zhou to Springand Autumn Dynasty. Traditional Chinese musical instruments include guqin,guzheng, pipa, erhu, xiao and so on.Chinese PaintingChinese painting is one of the oldest traditional Chinese painting forms in the world. Most of the Chinese paintings in ancient China were done on paperor silk. Traditional Chinese painting includes mountains and water, figures(人物), flowers and birds. The highest form of Chinese painting is mountains andwater.WeiqiWeiqi, called “yi” in ancient China, is a smart board game between twoplayers with a history for over 3,000 years. The game can be treated as thebeginning of all ancient chess games. It was introduced to Korea about 2,000years ago and was popular among the higher classes.1．Wang Xizhi played an important role in _________________.A．Chinese handwriting B．Chinese folk musicC．Chinese painting D．Weiqi2．The ____________ is a traditional Chinese instrument.A．guitar B．violin C．piano D．erhu3．The highest form of Chinese painting is _______________.A．birds B．flowers C．mountains and water D．oil painting4．The underlined word “classes” means __________ in Chinese.A．班级B．阶层C．课堂D．种类5．Classic Chinese cultures_________________.A．have a long history B．are not welcomed by the higher classesC．are popular only in China D．are the beginning of the world cultureB14、School Report1．This is a________.A．studying plan of AlanB．teaching plan of SusanC．school report of Alan2．Which subject is NOT mentioned in the form?A．Chinese. B．Music. C．History. 3．Alan’s best subject is________.A．science B．English C．French 4．Alan is not so good at________.A．music and geographyB．history and FrenchC．maths and history5．According to the form, which of the following sentences is TRUE? A．Alan doesn’t do well in science.B．Alan can’t sing songs well.C．Alan studies two languages at school.C15、Welcome to Can-I-Help-You.We offer different kinds of services to people in our community. If you need any of the followingservices,********************************************.EducationInformation on primary and middle schools. Tel: 2432-5678HousingInformation on buying or renting houses. Tel: 2432-5679Out-of-school ActivitiesInformation on activities and services for children aged between 5 and 18. Tel: 2432-5348Holiday ActivitiesDifferent activities for families in different seasons. Tel: 2432-5172HealthInformation on local health services, like hospitals and first aid. Tel: 2432-5533InsuranceInformation on car insurance, life insurance, etc. Tel: 2432-5666MarketsInformation on local supermarkets, farmers’ markets and farms. Tel: 24325338EntertainmentInformation on local places for fun, like cinemas and parks. Tel: 2432-5564Before and After School ChildcareInformation on school age childcare programs. Tel: 2432-55551．. If you need their services, you can __________.A．send them a letter B．go to their officesC．email them D．leave them a message2．. How many kinds of services do they offer?A．Six. B．Seven.C．Eight. D．Nine.3．. If you need someone to look after your eight-year-old child after school, you should call __________.A．2432-5679 B．2432-5172C．2432-5555 D．2432-533D16、For years and years people have been saying that railways are dead. “We can do without railways,” people say—as if cars and planes have made railways unnecessary. We all keep hearing that trains are slow, lose money and are dying. But this is far from the truth. In these days of expensive oil, railways have become highlycompetitivewith cars and planes. If you want to carry people or goods from place to place, they’re cheaper than planes. And they have much in common with planes. A plane goes in a straight line and so does a railway. What is more, a railway takes you from the heart of a city center. It doesn’t stop you as a car does on crowded roads. And no plane or car can ever carry as many goods as one train does.Far from being dead, railways are much alive. Modern railway lines give you a comfortable journey. Where else can you eat well, sleep comfortably, feel safe and enjoy the scene while you are traveling at the same time? And we are only the beginning, for we have just entered the age of super-fast trains, which are traveling 150 miles an hour and more. Soon we will be wondering why we spent so much on highways and planes we can’t fly in because we don’t have enough money to buy the oil.1．（小题1）Some people think railways are dying because______.A．planes and cars are expensiveB．oil is expensive todayC．trains are slowD．railways look ugly2．（小题2）The writer thinks that railways are much alive because___________.A．they are cheaper and more convenientB．there aren’t any planes or carsC．we can have a comfortable journeyD．we feel dangerous on highways3．（小题3）According to the writer, which of the following is NOT true?A．It is cheaper to travel by train than by planeB．The railway station is usually at the center of the city.C．When you get off a plane you will find yourself right in the city center.D．No car or plane can carry as many goods as a train.4．（小题4）What does the underline wordcompetitiveprefer to?A．参与性的B．性价比高的C．竞争性的D．对比性的5．（小题5）The best title for this passage may be __________.A．Which is the Best, Train, Car or Plane?B．Railways, not the End, but the BeginningC．Trains are More Competitive than Cars or PlanesD．Oh, Super-fast TrainsE17、In the most southern part of our planet, there’s a place that’s covered with snow and ice all year round. But it has the clearest and cleanest air. Amazingly, in this place, the sun sometimes hangs even in the midnight sky. This place is Antarctica (南极洲): the coldest, windiest and harshest (恶劣的) place on the Earth.As the world’s least-known place, Antarctica is of great interest to scientists around the world. In 1983, China joined the Antarctic Treaty (《南极条约》). The treaty made Antarctica a peaceful place for member countries to do scientific research. During 30 years, China has sent many scientists to Antarctica. They mostly look at the resources under the icy land and do research about climate change and marine (海洋的) biology.Antarctica is a place with fantastic views. However, life there is very hard. Food is one of the biggest problems. Frozen food which can be heated easily is people’s daily food. Fresh vegetables are hard to grow in the cold weather. Therefore, scientists often eat dried or canned vegetables.Sleep is also troublesome. In Antarctica, summer lasts from November to March. During this period, Antarctica points to the sun and receives sunlight 24 hours a day. In order to get some sleep, scientists cover the windows with black plastic cloth to create “night”.Working in Antarctica is dangerous, especially when meeting gale-force(七级以上的)winds.Sometimes the wind is even stronger than a typhoon.It can easily blow people away.So there are ropes that connect buildings of some research stations.People can hold these ropes to keep their balance in forceful winds.What’s more, communicating with others is difficult. Without cables and Internet in some research stations, two-way radios are the only tools to communicate. If people want to say hello to friends and relatives, they can use satellite phones.Although it is challenging（挑战）to work in Antarctica, scientists’passionto learn about this mysterious land will never end. It is hopeful that one day they will step every corner of this icy land.1．Scientists from China go to Antarctica to _____.A．find out ways to control water pollutionB．research climate change and marine biologyC．grow plants and vegetables in special conditionD．stop the hunters from killing the marine biology2．In order to sleep well in Antarctica, the scientists have to _____.A．wear more clothes to keep warm B．cover the windows with black clothC．connect research stations with ropes D．eat more fried and canned vegetables3．We can replace (替换) the underlined wordpassionin the last paragraph with .A．strong love B．full preparationC．pleasant introduction D．amazing imagination4．The passage is mainly about .A．view of the AntarcticaB．exploring the AntarcticaC．how to survive in the AntarcticaD．climate changes of the AntarcticaF18、For most people, the word “fashion” means “clothes”. But people may ask the question, “What clothes are in fashion?” And they use the word “fashionable” in the same way: “She was wearing a fashionable co at. His shirt was really a fashionable colour.”But of course there are fashions in many things, not only in clothes. There are fashions in holidays, in restaurants, in films and books. There are even fashions in school subjects, jobs… and in languages.Fashions change as time goes. If you look at pictures of people or things from the past, you will see that fashions have always changed. An English house of 1750 was different from one of 1650. A fashionable man in 1780 looked very different from his grandson in 1860.Today fashions change quickly. Some of this is natural. We hear about things much more quickly than in the past. Newspapers, radios, telephones and televisions send information from one country to another in a few hours.New fashions mean that people will buy new things, so you see there is money in fashion.1．Most people think that “fashion” means ________.A．books B．clothes C．holidays2．By _______ we can see that fashions change as time goes.A．wearing a fashionable coat B．eating in a new restaurantC．looking at pictures of people3．In the 4th paragraph the writer mentions _______ kinds of ways to send information.A．three B．four C．five4．“There is money in fashion.” means ______.A．people like fashion and moneyB．fashionable things are expensiveC．one can make money through fashion5．The passage is mainly about _____.A．the changes of fashion B．the kinds of fashions C．the money in fashion Ⅴ.书面表达19、书面表达Millie打算向美国的学生介绍自己的国家，根据表格里的要点，写一篇文章介绍中国。