English gentleman英国绅士文化
英国绅士文化演讲稿
The British gentleman cultureIn the eyes of most aliens, the British are kind of arrogant and hard to deal with. Nevertheless, in fact, the British who are good at mutual understanding are considerate. What’s more, no matter what they do, they often make efforts to leave a good impression on others. Therefore, gentlemen can be found everywhere in UK. Additionally, they know well how to create a coordinate atmosphere for others to have harmonious and pleasant life. “Gentleman” originated in the middle of the seventeenth Century, which was developed by the full of heroic and chivalrous knights. And then it prevailed in Britain and developed to the extreme. What’s more, the gentleman is not only outside of the British national culture but also a new social and cultural value doped by the British society. Once hearing a joke, but I don’t know whether it’s true or not. That is once the president of the United States in Washington said:” I don’t qu ite understand that many British class men, officials, a lawyer, the doctor and even the unemployed individuals can be called a gentleman. The nobles and the poor have a gentleman. Why do so many individuals who are from all walks of life can be called a gentleman? Can you help me to ask the meaning ofthe word?” After more than two hours, the secretary said,” a gentleman is aperson who doesn’t trouble others.”The concept of the gentleman has been deeply rooted in the human heart and it can also explain the British culture strength and the ability to adapt in the past hundreds of years. In fact, it was rich in value system under the external factors such as clothes, leisure activities and other external factors. What’s more, the values derived from the medieval chivalry culture and it went through the culture baptism in the nineteenth Century.。
英国人绅士风度
英国人绅士风度每个民族都有自己特有的精神特征，而每一种精神特征都必然蕴藏着特定的文化内涵及其形成这种精神特征的历史根源。
谈到英国人这一特殊的民族群体，我们首先会想到他们的绅士风度。
关于绅士风度在我们的一些简单口语中完全可以体现出来。
比如Ladies&gentlemen，Ladyfirst!等等。
绅士风度的最大特征就是：conservation,<保守>，politeness<礼貌>，以及showingrespecttofemales<尊重女士>。
众所周知，英国最有实力、执政时间最长的党派即为保守党(theConservativeParty)。
而且，英国人非常崇尚传统的观念及制度，而对于新生事物的接受能力远远低于其他欧洲国家的民族。
在英国，君主政体仍旧被保存下来。
英国的国歌仍旧是“Godsavethequeen／king”(神佑吾王／女王)。
直到今天，一些有名望的人仍旧希望从女王那里得到诸如：“公，候，伯，子，男”之类的封爵。
英国律师戴假发，穿长袍的习俗也一直延留至今。
在现代社会中，电力和天燃气用于室内保暖和取热在很长一段时间内已经完全代替了煤火的使用。
但一般英国人的居室内仍旧设有虚设的炉壁。
英国人的保守怀旧心态在此可见一斑。
这对于一个文明现代的发达国家来说确实有点不可思议。
礼貌、缄默是英国绅士风度的又一表现。
英国人非常讨厌喋喋不休的“侃大山”，即使同他们聊天，话题也是很讲究的：家庭、身份、年龄、工作甚至事业都被认为是他们的私人生活，别人无权干涉过问，否则，就违背了他们的礼貌原则。
西方有一句谚语：“英国人的家就是他们的城堡。
”英国人特别讲究尊重每个人自己的“个人天地”，因此，天气成为英国人永恒的话题。
这里有两方面原因。
首先，英国位于大西洋北岸，属于海洋性气候，受北大西洋暖湿气流的影响，四季变化不明显，但一日之内天气状况可能瞬息万变。
英国人认为“在英国本土没有气候，只有天气”(ThereisnotclimateinEngland，butonlywhether，)。
英国礼仪文化英语介绍
英国礼仪文化英语介绍英国礼仪文化英语介绍大家是否了解英国礼仪文化呢？每个国家都有自己的文化习俗，我们要尊重其他国家的文化。
在此，小编为大家准备好了英国礼仪文化英语介绍，一起来学习吧！Etiquette customBritish people meet: first met one another, usually shake hands. In addition to the men and women, walking passionately general people don't hand in hand. The British don't like others to interfere with their personal life.When you visit an English person, get first in the door knocking at the door, until he said, "come in," to get in. Gentlemen, ladies room hat in interior, not take.British people in everyday life often talk about the topic is the weather, and is often the first topic.Lady first and gentleman: in Britain, respect women is to reflect an important aspect of the gentleman poise. Lady first is a well-known standards of behaviour.Washroom and go "100," : the bathroom the meaning of the word for hand washing or face place, but the actual meaning is the toilet, British the toilet not say straight out "to go to the toilet. If you would like to go to the toilet, may say "to man's room", or "to the woman's room", also say "excuse me a few minutes" or "I'd like to wash my hands", etc. Children want said "I'm going to urine that place". In between friends and family internal, "to 100," is the most common parlance.Gifts and give tips: in Britain, is limited to give the waiter and taxi drivers in groceries and tips, besides pay carfare 10 or 1/8 money. The hotel's retinue or railway porter service for you, youalso have to pay after a few tips.Forbidden avoidCan't stoppering of britons have lined up, habit. You can see them one by one to line up on a bus, train, or buy a newspaper. Jump the queue is a screening nasty behavior.Can't ask a lady's age: British very don't like to talk about man's wages and woman's age.Can't bargain: in Britain, the most taboo is shopping bargaining.Westerners feasters etiquetteWhether you are traveling abroad or business, if someone invite you to attend a formal party, then you need to know some basic etiquette of western social places.Arrived: you'd better arrive on time, late four or five minutes to also go, but never late for more than a quarter of embarrassing, or when no one else but you. If go to is rich and cultured somebody else, you enter the gate when the first man may be a male soldier, responsible for help you hang clothes or give you the way, so you don't get rush to shake hands with him, look again decision.Preparation: into the living room, you don't try so hard to seek seat sit. Westerners in this occasion to break, everywhere for himself to master introduce other guests. You can send wine from the waiter with other drinks a cup of the right side inside chosen drink edge and other people chat. Until the dining room door opened, male host and guests will take you into went into the dining room, the hostess and male the guest should walk in the final, but if the man is the guest of a big shot, the hostess and he might walk in the front.The custom of the take: western food sitting very exquisite,seats, then arrange general had come, and you the sir or madam will never be arranged on your side. Europeans think acquaintances chat of opportunity very much, want to take this opportunity to make more friends. Men and women were sitting in the rectangular table host on the right, the hostess, below the guest is male, male host is the right into bin. Other guests sit method is men and women alternate with. The man before attempting to help right lady opened after ms chair, to remain to table.Everybody takes a seat after, master bring a napkin, follow the bring a napkin. Remember: whatever then appear what circumstance (such as the host has dinner pray habit), the host does not bring a napkin before you can't take napkins.Dinner: general cookbook is three to five dish, the former three courses should be cold meats, soup, fish, hind two dish is the main course (meat or seafood and vegetables), dessert or fruit, finally is the coffee and cookies. Eating do not put all your energy on gastric enjoy, want to talk to people and left. Dessert after, if coffee with didn't appear, that could be wait please go to the sitting room to drink. Anyhow, see the hostess put napkin on the table stood up, you can put down the napkin left their seats. At this moment, polite man and to stand and help lady opened by the chair and take care of the tandem nursing lady don't YanQinYou special feeling, this is he should be.Farewell: if you don't want too dramatic, you'd better not first leave, nor the last one to leave, in the meantime what time do you leave can, just once leave should be frank to leave.礼仪习俗见面：英国人彼此第一次相识时,一般都要握手.除了热恋中的男女,步行时一般人都不手拉手.英国人不喜欢别人干扰他们的个人生活.当你去访问一个英国人时,得先在门口敲门,一直等到他说“请进”,才能进去.先生们进屋脱帽,而女士们则不必在室内脱帽.英国人在日常生活中经常谈论的话题是天气,往往也是第一个话题.女士优先与绅士风度：在英国,尊重妇女是体现绅士风度的一个重要方面.女士优先是一个人人皆知的行为准则.盥洗室与去“100号”：盥洗室一词的本意为洗手或洗脸的地方,但其实际含义则是厕所,英国人上厕所时不会直截了当地说“去上厕所”.如果你想要上厕所,可以说“去男人的房间”,或“去女人的房间”,也可以说“请原谅几分钟”或“我想洗手”等等.小孩子们想要大小便时说“我要去那个地方”.在朋友之间和家庭内部,“去100号”则是最常用的.说法.送礼和给小费：在英国,仅限于给侍者和出租车司机小费,在饭钱和车费之外多付1/10或1/8的钱.旅店的侍从或铁路搬运工为你服务之后,您也要付少量小费.禁忌不能加塞：英国人有排队的习惯.你可以看到他们一个挨一个地排队上公共汽车、火车或买报纸.加塞是一种令人不齿的行为.不能问女龄：英国人非常不喜欢谈论男人的工资和女人的年龄.不能砍价：在英国购物,最忌讳的是砍价.西方人赴宴的礼仪无论您是出国旅游还是出差,如果有人邀请您参加正式宴会,那么您需要了解一些西方社交场所的基本礼仪.到达：你最好按时到达,迟到四五分钟也行,但千万不能迟到一刻钟以上,否则到时为难的不是别人,而是你自己.如果去的是富裕而讲究的人家,你进大门时遇到的第一个人可能是个男当差,负责帮你挂衣服或者是给你带路的,所以你先别急着跟他握手,观察一下再决定.准备：进了客厅,你不要着急找位子坐.西方人在这种场合一般都要各处周旋,待主人为自己介绍其它客人.你可以从侍者送来的酒和其它饮料里面选一杯合适的边喝边和其它人聊天.等到饭厅的门打开了,男主人和女主宾会带着大家走进饭厅,女主人和男主宾应该走在最后,但如果男主宾是某位大人物,女主人和他也许会走在最前面.入席：西餐入席的规矩十分讲究,席位一般早已安排好,这时,和你同来的先生或女士绝不会被安排坐在你身边.欧美人认为熟人聊天的机会多得很,要趁此机会多交朋友.男女主人分别坐在长方形桌子的上、下方,女主人的右边是男主宾,男主人的右边是女主宾.其它客人的坐法是男女相间.男士在上桌之前要帮右边的女士拉开椅子,待女士坐稳后自己再入座.大家落座之后,主人拿餐巾,你就跟着拿餐巾.记住：不管这时出现什么情况（如主人有饭前祷告的习惯）,主人没拿餐巾之前你不能拿餐巾.用餐：一般的菜谱是三至五道菜,前三道菜应该是冷盘、汤、鱼,后两道菜是主菜（肉或海鲜加蔬菜）、甜品或水果,最后是咖啡及小点心.吃饭的时候不要把全部的精力都放在胃的享受上,要多和左右的人交谈.甜品用完之后,如果咖啡没有出现,那可能是等会儿请你去客厅喝.总之,看到女主人把餐巾放在桌子上站起来后,你就可以放下餐巾离开座位.这时,懂礼貌的男士又要站起帮女士拉开椅子,受照顾的女士不必对这一前一后的殷勤有特别的想法,这是他应该的.告别：如果你不想太引人注目,你最好不要第一个告辞,也不要最后一个离开,在这其间你什么时候告辞都可以,只是一旦告辞就应该爽快地离开.。
英伦绅士风
Since modern times, some British men always love to carry long black umbrella, and black for grave, long is implied the style. They umbrella or hangs over the left on arms, or fall in the right hand carry them. This umbrella hand, is not so much to prevent the rain, than it is to show a gentleman. At this moment the umbrella has lost it originally function, and become a noble logo. In dickens, SaKeLei, hardy classic novelist pen, in "forever asking silly questions" and so on the comic magazines, there is no shortage of such images. As time passes, wore a hat, holding up an umbrella became Britain's traditional costume and classic gentleman enthusiasm.
马术：在驰骋间练就儒雅的绅士气 派
Equestrian: gallop in between the gentleman style elegant practice Under the blue sky white cloud on Mercedes, do a brave knight, is the dream of many people. Wearing helmet, dressed in QiShiFu, breeches, match gloves, riding boots; The posture of tall and handsome; The beautiful scenery of the riding around in the field, and sometimes grace the walk, the trot and forward. People with horse in the perfect cooperation of fully show the suave gentleman style.
英国绅士文化英文作文
英国绅士文化英文作文英文：As a British gentleman, I believe that the gentleman culture in the UK is a unique and important part of our society. It is a set of values and behaviors that have been passed down through generations, and it shapes the way we interact with others and carry ourselves in the world.One of the key aspects of being a gentleman is having good manners. This means being polite, respectful, and considerate in all interactions with others. For example, holding the door open for someone, saying "please" and "thank you," and being mindful of others' feelings are all important aspects of good manners. These small acts of kindness and courtesy go a long way in creating a positive and respectful environment in our society.Another important aspect of gentleman culture is the emphasis on personal appearance and style. A true gentlemantakes pride in his appearance and always strives to lookhis best. This means dressing appropriately for the occasion, grooming oneself well, and paying attention tothe finer details of one's appearance. For example, a gentleman will always ensure that his shoes are polished,his clothes are well-fitted, and his hair is neatly styled.In addition to manners and appearance, a gentleman is also known for his chivalrous behavior towards others, especially towards women. This means being respectful, protective, and considerate towards women in all situations. For example, a gentleman will always offer his seat to a lady, hold the umbrella for her in the rain, and ensurethat she feels safe and comfortable in his presence.Furthermore, a true gentleman is known for hisintegrity and honesty. He always keeps his word, acts with honor and dignity, and treats others with fairness and kindness. This means being trustworthy, dependable, andtrue to one's word in all aspects of life. For example, a gentleman will never make promises that he cannot keep,will always speak the truth, and will stand up for what isright even in the face of adversity.In conclusion, the gentleman culture in the UK is a timeless and cherished tradition that continues to shape the way we interact with others and carry ourselves in the world. It is a set of values and behaviors that emphasize good manners, personal appearance, chivalry, and integrity. As a British gentleman, I am proud to uphold these values and strive to be a positive role model in my interactions with others.中文：作为英国绅士，我相信英国的绅士文化是我们社会中独特而重要的一部分。
英国的绅士文化
绅士教育
早在17世纪后期， 英国就开始实施 “绅士教育”。 它由英国哲学家、 政治家、教育家 洛克提出。
绅士教育的目的
• 洛克明确提出，教育的目的就是培养绅士。 所谓绅士，就是一种有德性、有学问、有 能力、有礼貌的人。这种人正是刚刚执政 的英国资产阶级理想中的人。他们具有从 事资本主义工商业所需要的实用知识和技 能，言谈举止符合上流社会的要求，意志 坚定，体格强壮，是一种身心得到全面和 谐发展的新人。
• 4 关于商品社会的有关问题，应该帮助儿童 理解他所生活的社会的性质，正确认识赚 钱与花钱、攒钱与用钱的关系，处理好施 舍行为中给予与接受的关系。 • 5 关于婚姻家庭方面，在学校品德教育中， 应包含这方面的内容。 • 6 学习名人，让儿童有机会了解他们的道德 情操，学习他们勇敢、诚实、无私关心他 人的一些优良品质。
英国传统文化与教育
英国的绅士文化
绅士起源 绅士行为 绅士教育
• 英语中的“绅士”一词最早出现于 1413年。当时，国王亨利五世(1387— 1422年)颁布了这样一道法规：在上诉 或控告的过程中，都需要陈述被告的 财产和地位。
• 上层人士和贵族。即贵族，包括公爵、侯 爵、伯爵、子爵、男爵”Lord”.骑士， “Sir”称呼. 这也就意味着，需要有一个新词汇来代表 在骑士和男爵家庭中的年轻成员，以区别 于那些有头衔的兄弟姐们。 “gentlemen” （绅士）也可以用来指称上述所有人，他 们几乎都很富有，其中大部分人都想方设 法获取新的社会财富。
• 19世纪绅士的内涵——绅士是有职业的人， 他们服务于城市和国家 。 • 19世纪以后，人们已经不再根据血统、所 佩戴的徽章来界定一个人是否是绅士，而 是根据他的行为举止，与今天的界定非常 相近。绅士的这个新定义很快风靡全球， 它鲜明反映了19世纪英国即人们常说的维 多利亚时代的价值观。
浅谈对英国绅士文化的认识
浅谈对英国绅士文化的认识我们每个人一定都对英国有一个刻板印象，那就是——Gentle。
提起英国人，大家一定会联想到的就是绅士。
我们甚至可以脑补出他们的样子：身穿一袭黑色的燕尾服，手里拿着一个有圆扶手的拐杖，头上顶着一顶黑色高帽，脚上踩着一双发亮的黑皮鞋。
尤其是在公共场合中，英国人格外的注重绅士礼仪。
无论是在哪里，无论在什么时间，英国人绝对不会插队。
在行驶的路上，他们也特别注意遵守交通规则，在狭窄或者拥挤的道路，英国人会绝对的让行。
无论在什么场合，都绝对遵守女士优先的规则。
这些都是英国人的绅士性格的基本表现。
这些行为和性格真的值得我们每一个人学习。
英国的绅士文化，听起来像是时代久远的样子，其实并非如此。
细细数来，也不过是600多年之久。
不过文化确实是不能一蹴而就的，需要长时间的沉淀和多次的变革，最后才能在历史的长河中留下今天最灿烂的呈现。
中世纪以来，英国贵族和乡绅，也就是绅士，共同组成了英国社会的上层阶级，而商人、平民等则是具有较低的社会地位的人。
在这样的阶级社会中，贵族的生活方式很容易被其他人模仿。
因为在英国历史文化的长河中，贵族不仅是高贵头衔和身份的象征，而且是大家趋之若鹜心之所向的目标。
其实呢，归根结底，贵族精神的出发点是骑士精神。
它在英雄传奇中滋生，荡漾着英国人的理想主义。
虽然这是一种破碎式的崇拜，但它有着丰富和广泛的信仰基础以及乌托邦爱情情结。
此外，贵族精神的显著特征，还包括强烈的自力更生意识和主人公意识，这与当时英国人对于政治的普遍关注是非常一致的，也与英国人文主义密不可分。
当时英国的的人文主义者托马斯·莫尔创作《乌托邦》，描绘了乌托邦人良好的社会习惯和开明的宗教态度，影响更大的的则是威廉·莎士比亚，这位天才的剧作家、诗人以其深刻精湛的作品影响了英国、欧洲和世界。
到了17世纪，此时绅士血统的说法开始被模糊起来。
17世纪英国发生了内战，贵族阶级被打破。
1688年光荣革命奠定了英国君主立宪制的基础，英国从此结束了中世纪时代，成为了世界上第一个迈向现代文明的国家。
解密英国绅士文化ppt课件
意外的机会克里斯托弗认识了思想激进，学识深厚的现代女性瓦伦仃(阿德莱德饰)，进一 步的接触让这两个看似不同世界的人相爱了，可世俗的羁绊却阻挠着两人对这段感情的 进一步发展。同时西尔维亚也意识到了婚姻的危机，开始收敛自己的生活努力的挽救婚 姻，向丈夫示好。一战的到来，克里斯托弗参军让这段三角关系爱情面临考验和抉择。
英国诗人拜伦：“《唐·吉诃德》是一个令人伤感的故事，它越是令人发笑，则越使人感到 难过。这位英雄是主持正义的，制伏坏人是他的惟一宗旨。正是那些美德使他发了疯。”
Байду номын сангаас
中国学者朱光潜：“一个是满脑子虚幻理想、持长矛来和风车搏斗，以显出骑士威风的唐· 吉诃德本人，另一个是要从美酒佳肴和高官厚禄中享受人生滋味的桑丘·潘沙。他们一个 是可笑的理想主义者，一个是可笑的实用主义者。但是唐·吉诃德属于过去，桑丘·潘沙却 属于未来。随着资产阶级势力的日渐上升，理想的人就不是唐·吉诃德，而是桑丘·潘沙了 。”
故事发生时，骑士早已绝迹一个多世纪，但主角阿隆索·吉哈诺(唐·吉诃德原名)却因为沉迷于骑士
小说，时常幻想自己是个中世纪骑士，进而自封为“唐·吉诃德·德·拉曼恰”(德·拉曼恰地区的守护者)
c
，拉着邻居桑丘·潘沙做自己的仆人，“行侠仗义”、游走天下，作出了种种与时代相悖、令人匪夷
所思的行径，结果四处碰壁。但最终从梦幻中苏醒过来。回到家乡后死去。
c
Christopher开的天大玩笑：适合做情人的做了妻子，适合做妻子的却只能做情人
。
克里斯托弗(本尼饰)是个信仰骑士时代的传统道德的贵族绅士，正直隐忍，洁身自好。而 西尔维亚(丽贝卡饰)是个典型的交际花，有着众多情人的她过着终日纸醉金迷的生活。然 而意外的怀孕让她不得不为了挽救名声，嫁给了保守的克里斯托弗。
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Titanic
Gentleman's education
In order to achieve the purpose of the gentleman education, Locke designed a set of specific measures to implement,and arranged education contents in morally intellectually and physically,and put foward educational requirement and methods in detail.
in personal relationships with others - learn to consider others,deal with the relationship between boy and girl,the poor and the rich,friends and colleagues
British gentleman
英语122班 马莹芳
201210010224
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Gentleman's origin
gentleman =
a man of noble race have possessions chivalrous（骑士风度） man don't need to struggle for life everyday
in social service - nterview people from all walks of life,discuss professional and ethical issues especially about politicians,social workers,teachers,doctor...
Pipe
Bow ef Pocket watch
Gentleman's identification
Modern
Classical
Gentleman's identification
“No woman shall be left aboard this ship because I was a coward.”
4) 18th century,ministers,businessmen and scholars should be gentlemen. Gentleman's title relied on his behavior rather than his living environment
5) 19th century,gentleman is professional man serving the city and the country
discuss solutions of violence,drug,drinking,smoking,gambling and nuclear war...
participation in local affairs - donation activity,visit schools, orphanages, hospitals and homes for the elderly ...
marriage and family - included in the school moral education
Influence
learn from celebrity - noble spirit(selflessness,courage...)
study the development of national history and culture around the world
Gentleman's identification Hat
chimney-pot hat
bowler-hat
Gentleman's identification
Umbrella
Britain is humid and rainy To protect the ladies To show elegance
new groups,including intellectuals engaging in law and religion/having attended Cambridge or Oxford,successful businessman were seen as gentleman.
Gentleman's origin
1) 1413,gentleman first appeared in English,referred to noble（duke,marquess,count ,viscount,baron...）At that time,the number of gentleman was clear,high status of gentleman had to wear shield badge to prove its descent
in issues related to commodity society - help children to understand of the social nature in which he lived,understand the relationship between making & spending money,saving & dominating money
Gentleman's education
• one of the three education currents in modern Europe.
• Purpose: cultivate gentlemen with virtue,wisdom,etique tte and learning
mistakes
• Remove your hat indoors • Wait for seating before
eating • Always open doors • Put on her coat • Help with her seat • Give up your seat • Stand at attention • Give her your arm • Ask if she needs anything
6) 19th century— People no longer judge gentleman based on descent or badge but according to his behavior
Gentleman's behaviour
Always be polite Do not curse Do not speak loudly Do not lose your temper Do not stare Do not interrupt Do not spit Respect your elders Do not laugh at others’
Gentleman's origin
2）16th century,gentleman started to contain new factors,such as land,wealth and personal pursuit
close to modern non-military gentleman concept
The purpose of education is to cultivate gentlemen. -Locke
Gentleman's education
Influence:
moral education
in social and citizen consciousness - relation between individuals and society ,social demand for personal,know the rights and obligations and responsibilities of the individual...
“It’s a kind of nostalgia Long umbrellas and walking sticks are alienation of swords”
——Edward de Bono
Gentleman's identification
What Do They Wear?
hat Umbrella
-Webster Collegiate Dictionary
CONTENTS
Gentleman's origin Gentleman's behaviour
Gentleman's education Gentleman's identification
Gentleman's origin
The term "gentleman" derives from Latin gentilis,belonging to a race or gens