纺织英语单词
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Linen 亚麻 Polyester-rich yarn 聚酯富强纱 Effect yarn 花色纱，花式纱 Nozzle 喷嘴 Substantiation 证明，证实 Centrifugal spinning 离心纺纱 Rayon 人造纤维，人造纤维素纤维
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Furnishing 装饰（用）织物，装饰布 Prevalent 普遍存在的，流行的 Wind 络纱，卷绕 Lycra 莱克拉（一种聚氨基纤维织物，尤作 运动服）， • Covering 涂层，包缠 • Pirns 纬纱管，纡子 • Bobbin 筒管
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Skinner 快用完的纱管，半空纱管，空纱管 Warping 整经 Start-up 启动 Tandem 串联，串列 Capacitive 电容的 Pulley 皮带盘，滑轮组，滑车 思考,思索；推断,推测;猜测思考,思索；推 断,推测;猜测
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Ribbonning 叠圈（疵点） Anti-patterning 防叠 servo command 伺服电机 air splicer 空气捻接器 Close-loop 闭合环路 Creel 筒子架 Direct and indirect warpers 分批和分条整经 机
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Flange 边盘，凸缘 Foundry 铸造厂，铸造车间 Hood 护罩，罩盖 Exhaust duct 排气管道，排气通道 Warp sizing 经纱上浆 Pre-wetting box 预湿上浆槽 Size box 浆槽
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Immersion 沉浸，浸没，浸浆 Squeezing 挤压 Pectin 果胶质 Waxes 蜡质 Finishes 整理剂 Adhere 黏附，附著 Disclose 揭示
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Extra 额外的, 外加的, 附加的 Z iner 苏拉（纺机公司） Resembles 象、类似 Invert 翻版 Chamber 室,腔， Entrapment 诱捕, 诱人犯罪 Conventional常见的；常用的；常规的 Roving top motion 吊综装置
Worsted 精纺的，精梳， Pot 纺丝罐 Prototype 原型，雏形，蓝本 Filament 长丝，复纱 Upbeat 积极乐观的 Detailing 详细设计，精细设计 Color effect 配色效应，色彩效应
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Commonplace 普通的，平常的 Texturing 变形纱 Bulk 膨松 Stretch 拉伸 False-twist 假捻 Surpass 优于，强于 Closing 结束
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Hollow spindle 空心锭子 Twisting 加捻 Weaving 织造 Weaving preparation 织造准备 Sizeable 相当大的，大的 Jacquard shedding 提花开口 Sizing 上浆 Pre-wet siae 预湿上浆
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Schedule .排定, 安排，时间表，日程表 Air-jet texturing 空气喷射变形 Slub 花式粗节纱，竹节纱 Pin 针，销 Speculation思考,思索；推断,推测;猜测 Apparel 服装 Lingerie 亚麻制品，女式贴身内衣裤，女内 裤
• Multi-phase weaving machine 多梭口/多相 织机 • Cretonne 大花型瑰丽印花装饰布（做窗帘， 家具套子等用）
• Acetate lining 醋酯纤维衬里织物 • Voile 巴厘纱（一种轻量透明薄纱，用特别 紧捻纱织造，并经烧毛，又称华而纱） • Two panel sheeting 双面女服嵌料布 • Mattress ticking 床垫布 • Clipper 消波器，限幅器 • Panels suiting dobby fabric 双面西装小提花 织物
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Beamer 经纱轴 Abrasion-proof 耐磨 Infrared 红外线 in turn 依次,轮流 Graphic icons 图标 Tangential 切线，切向 pattern drum 辊筒
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Run-on point 卷绕点 Pneumatic blower 气动风机 Guide reed 导纱筘 Lease reed 分绞筘 Lint 飞花 Dust 杂质 Antistaic 抗静电
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On-line inspection 在线检测 commodity商品, 货物 Fully automated winder 全自动络筒机 Conveyor 运输带，运输线，传送器，运输 机 • Shelf 架子 • Air –waxing 空气上蜡 • Computer aided 计算机辅助
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Extrusion spinning 挤压纺丝 Polypropylene 聚丙烯 Stacked disc twister 叠片式假捻器 Crossing belt 交叉（皮）带 Polyurethane 聚氨基甲酸乙酯 Take –up 卷取
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Exit .出口, 通道, 安全门 Godet 导（丝）辊，导（丝）盘 Co-mingling 多根并合 Subsidiary 附带的，附属的，次要的 Automation自动化(技术), 自动操作 Random任意的; 无计划的；(统计)随机的 Gang (罪犯有组织的)一帮, 一伙
1.6 spinning
• • • • • • • Ring spinning 环锭纺纱 long-standing 长期存在的 Ring 钢领 Gauge 隔距 Traveller 钢丝圈 ceramic 陶器的, 与陶器有关的 Identification 鉴定，验明，认出
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• Stuffer box 填塞箱 • Edge crimp 刀口卷曲 • Knit de knit 编织拆散法，假编（拆散变形 法）将长丝编织成针织物，经热定型后拆 散以保持卷曲状体 • Gear crimp 齿轮卷曲 • Simultaneous 同时发生，同时存在 • Sequential 按次序的，相继的
Rates of filling insertion 引纬率 Interrelationships 相互关系，相关性 Brochure 手册，小册子 Booth 售货棚，摊位 Jet weaving 喷气织机 Rapier 剑杆 Projectile 片梭
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Single –phase weaving machine 单向织机 Jacquard head 提花龙头 Sheeting 片状 Hook (多臂机）拉钩，（提花机）竖钩， 直针 • Work-wear twill fabric 工作服斜纹织物 • Gantry 门形构架，横动桥形机
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Spinning 纺纱 Opening 开松 Cleaning 除杂 Blending 混合 Bale 一批，络纱，分批，布卷等 Laydown 铺层 Drawframe 并条机
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Winding 络筒 Flap 打手 Carding 梳棉 Sliver 粗纱 Flat 盖板，针布 Lick –in 刺辊 Coiler 圈条
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Saturate 饱和的 Coat 包覆 Encapsulation .包装,封装；包裹,被覆 Wetting 浸透剂 Sizing formulation 浆料配方 Separation forces 分纱力，分绞力 Clinging 粘连
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Байду номын сангаас
High drafts 高倍牵伸 Progressively 逐渐的 Triple –apron 三皮圈 Compact 集聚纺，紧密纺 Terminology 专门用语；术语；术语学 Strand of fibers 纤维束 Condensed 浓缩,缩聚
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Perforate 穿孔于,在…上打眼 Suction-roller 吸吮罗拉 Elastomeric core 弹力包芯纱 Implementation 贯彻，执行 Tubular 管的；管子形的 Embedded 嵌入式，埋置的 Revert 恢复, 回复到
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Ultrahigh-speed 超高速的 Reed 钢筘 Let –of 送经 Beat –up 打纬 2 panel sheeting fabric 双面阔幅织物 Bed sheet 床单 Pillow case 枕套织物
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Curtain 窗帘 Bath towel 浴巾 Crank sheeding曲柄开口 Taffeta 塔夫绸（平纹织物） Stretch denim cloth 弹力粗斜棉布 Fancy shirting fabric 花式西装织物 Apparel fabric 外装用织物
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Lapping 搭接,搭叠,重叠 Evidence 明显 Indicator指示器 Open end (rotor )spinning 气流纺，自由端 纺 • Sophistication 改进 • Bypass 旁通道，间道管，，支路，侧道， 并联电路
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Chute 斜管，斜槽，卸载管，降落伞 Trash 杂质 Stripping 剥取 Disc 圆盘，圆板，针盘（针） Fasciated yarn 包缠纱 Vortex 涡流 Jet spinning 喷气纺纱
纺织英语第三版课后单词总结 (1~19课)
纺织英语第三版1~19课课后单词总结# 泛读Lesson One Cotton Growing棉纤维的性能和用途cotton [ 'kɒtn ]棉fiber [ 'faibə ]纤维stem [ stem ]起源于textile [ 'tekˌstail ]纺织yarn [jɑ:n] 纱线wool [ wul ]羊毛linen [ 'linən ]亚麻（布）spin（spun，spun）[ spin ]纺纱；纺丝flax [ flæks ]亚麻（纤维）staple [ 'steipl ]短纤维gin [ dʒin ]轧花机sprout [ spraut发芽blossom [ 'blɒsəm ]花pod [ pɒd ]豆荚picking [ 'pikiŋ ]采摘convolution [ ˌkɒnvə'l∫n]扭曲spun yarn 短纤维纱线lumen ['lu:men]腔cuticle [ˈkju:tɪkl]表皮primary wall [ 'praiˌmeri, 'praiməri ] 初生胞壁secondary wall 次生胞壁第二课Lesson Two Cotton Properties and Uses棉的性能和使用Wicking ['wɪkɪŋ]芯吸water-borne stains 水基污染Hydroxyl groups [haɪ'drɒksɪl] [ɡru:ps]羟基colorant [ˈkʌlərənt]颜料，染料Cellulose [ˈseljuləʊs]纤维素hydrogen bond [ˈhaɪdrədʒən] [bɒnd氢键Fabric [ˈfæbrɪk]织物stress 应力Hydrophilic [ˌhaɪdrə'fɪlɪk]亲水的iron [ˈaɪən]熨烫Hydrophobic [ˌhaɪdrə'fəʊbɪk]疏水的moderately [ˈmɒdərətli]中等的Susceptible [səˈseptəbl]敏感的polyester [ˌpɒlɪ'estə(r)]涤纶Organic solvent 有机溶剂homey 家庭般的Mold 霉菌mainstay [ˈmeɪnsteɪ]主要力量Fungus 真菌no-iron 免烫Prominent 突出的，显著地pillowcase枕套Mildew 发霉crisp 挺爽Degradation 降解smother 窒息Gas dryer 煤气烘干机stuff 闷热的，窒息的Impart 给予interstice 空隙Flexibility 挠性canvas gear 帆布用具Apparel 服装supplant 取代，替代Home furnishings 家居装饰cord 绳索Recreational 休闲的twine 细绳Pliable 柔顺的lash 捆绑Garment 服装bale 大包Shrink-resistant finish 防缩整理Blending 混纺# 泛Lesson Three Properties of the Naturally Colored Cottons 天然彩棉的性质disposal [ di'spəuzl ]处理，排放drainage [ 'dreinidʒ ]污水mercerize ['mɜ:səraɪz]丝光处理pesticide [ 'pestiˌsaid ]杀虫剂weed killer [wi:d]除草剂deposit [ di'pɒzit ]存留，囤积organic fertilizer [ɔ:ˈgænɪk] [ˈfɜ:təlaɪzə(r)]有机肥environmentally friendly 环境友好地breed 育种，品种color intensity [ in'tensəti ]颜色强度plantation [ plæn'tei∫n ]农场lignin [ 'lignin ]木质素pectin [ 'pektin ]果胶hydrophobic [ ˌhaidrə'fəubik]疏水的deteriorate [dɪˈtɪəriəreɪt]损害hue [hju:]色彩# 泛Lesson Four Wool 羊毛antiquity [ æn'tikwəti ]古代felt [ felt ]毡，制毡prehistoric [ ˌpr hi'st rik]史前的weave [wi:v]机织，织造；做名woolen goods 粗纺毛织物scouring [ skaur ]洗毛merino sheep [məˈri:nəʊ]美利奴羊worsted fabric [ˈwʊstɪd]精纺毛织物wavy [ 'weivi ]卷曲的inoculate [ i'nɒkjəˌleit ]给接种，给注射rangeland [ 'reindʒˌlænd ]放牧场fleece [fli:s]套毛clip wool [ klip ]套毛pulled wool [ pul ]皮板毛depilatory [dɪˈpɪlətri]脱毛剂preliminary grading [ˈgreɪdɪŋ]预分等，初级分等mill [mɪl]纺织厂decompose [ˌdi:kəmˈpəʊz]分解mineral acid [ˈmɪnərəl]无机酸Lesson Five Structure and Properties of Wool羊毛的结构和性能microscopic 显微镜的commmendable值得赞扬的scale 鳞片regain恢复magnification 放大倍数crushing挤压horny角状的durable crease耐久皱褶cuticle角质层Pleat皱褶打褶cortex角质皮质cross- linkage交键cortical cell角质细胞皮质细胞poiymer高聚物medulla毛髓loft蓬松的高雅的authoraty权威机构上级机关moisture regain回潮率pigment颜料染料covering power覆盖系数micron微米desportion水分释放kemp死毛hygroscopic吸湿的elliptical椭圆形的finish织物的整理oval卵形的椭圆形的interfacial界面的felting毡化silky像蚕丝一样的yellowish-white稍微发黄的白色# 精Lesson Six Silk 丝sericulture ['serɪˌkʌltʃə]养蚕业，蚕丝业AD 公元silkworm [ˈsɪlkwɜ:m]蚕reeling ['ri:lɪŋ]缫丝，络丝cocoon [kəˈku:n]蚕茧prestige [pre'sti:ʒ]声望；名声luxury [ˈlʌkʃəri]华贵的queen of fiber 纤维皇后denier [ˈdeniə(r)]旦尼尔specific gravity 相对密度moth [mɒθ] 蛾metal salts [ˈmetl]金属盐；无机盐sputter [ˈspʌtə(r)]噼啪爆响cellulosic fiber [seljʊ'ləʊsɪk] 纤维素纤维solubility [ˌsɒljʊ'bɪlətɪ] 溶解性ammonia [əˈməʊniə] 氨水concentration [ˌkɒnsnˈtreɪʃn] 浓度fibroin ['faɪbrəʊɪn]丝心蛋白keratin [ˈkerətɪn]角蛋白scroop [skru:p]丝鸣# 精Lesson seven Flax亚麻bast fiber [bæst]韧皮纤维woody [ˈwʊdi]木质的phloem [ˈfləʊem]韧皮stalk [stɔ:k]茎stem [stem]茎，针杆temperate [ˈtempərət]温和的intact [ɪnˈtækt]未经触动的rip [rɪp]剥boll [bəʊl]植物的铃rot 腐烂retting ['retɪŋ]沤麻dew retting [dju:]露水沤麻pool retting 池塘沤麻sheaves [ʃi:vz] sheaf的复数形式捆，束stagnant [ˈstægnənt]不流动的，污浊的bacteria[bækˈtɪəriə] bacterium的复数形式细菌tank retting 池浸沤麻sodium hydroxide 氢氧化钠sodium carbonate [ˈsəʊdiəm [ˈkɑ:bəneɪt]碳酸钠dilute sulfuric acid 稀硫酸fluted roller 沟槽罗拉scutch [skɒtʃ]打麻hackle ['hækl]梳麻comb [kəʊm] 梳理（精梳）tow [təʊ] 短纤维，短麻，落纤line [laɪn]长纤维，长麻sliver [ˈslɪvə(r)] 条子，棉条，毛条，纤维条carding ['kɑ:dɪŋ]梳理（粗梳）choice fiber 上等纤维sheen [ʃi:n] 光彩，光泽resin finish [ˈrezɪn]树脂整理easy care [ʃi:n]免烫，洗可穿serviceability [sɜ:vɪsə'bɪlɪtɪ]耐用性能wicking property 芯吸效应discoloration [disˌkʌləˈreiʃən]脱色beetling finish ['bi:tlɪŋ]捶布整理laundry aids [ˈlɔ:ndri] 洗涤剂aging 老化durable-press 耐久压烫，耐久定形，免烫整理，DP整理# 泛Lesson Eight Other Bast Fibers其他韧皮纤维jute [dʒu:t]黄麻burlap [ˈbɜ:læp]粗麻布hessian [ 'he∫n ]打包麻布grayish color [ˈgreɪɪʃ]泛灰的颜色fibrous [ˈfaɪbrəs]纤维状的gummy [ 'gʌmi ]黏稠的beige [ beiʒ ]米色microorganism [ˌmaɪkrəʊ'ɔ:gənɪzəm]微生物bagging ['bægɪŋ]打包布，马岱布carpet backing [ˈkɑ:pɪt]地毯底布，地毯背衬taping [teɪpɪŋ] 贴边linoleum [lɪˈnəʊliəm]漆布olefine ['əʊləfɪn]烯烃labor-intensive [ˈleibəinˈtensiv]劳动密集型ramie ['ræmɪ] 苎麻nettle [ˈnetl]荨麻family [ˈfæməli]（植物的）科，类perennial [pəˈreniəl]多年生的shrub [ʃrʌb] 灌木necessitate 需要degum [nəˈsesɪteɪt]脱胶pectin [ˈpektɪn]果胶neutralize [ˈnju:trəlaɪz]中和crystallinity [,kristə'linəti]结晶度accessibility [əkˌsesə'bɪlətɪ]可及杜nonfibrous [nɒn'ferəs]非纤维状的hemp [hemp]大麻deplete [dɪˈpli:t]耗尽nutrient [ˈnju:triənt]营养的，营养品stripping 搏麻drawing [ˈdrɔ:ɪŋ]牵伸cordage ['kɔ:dɪdʒ]绳索sacking [ˈsækɪŋ]麻第九课Lesson Nine Rayon 人造丝Rayon黏胶，人造纤维Degree of polymerization聚合度Degree of crystallinity结晶度Infrared spectrum红外光谱Native cellulose天然纤维Regenerated cellulose再生纤维素Mechanism机理Morphologically形态方面的Contaminant污染物Pulp浆粕Molecular orientation分子取向Viscose黏胶Mode方式Amorphous area非结晶区Dyeability染色性能Striation条纹Delustered消光的Bilobal双叶形的High wet-modulus高湿模量Off round偏离圆形Cuprammonium rayon铜氨人造丝Surgical外科用Wipe擦试用品Limp松软Textured yarn变形纱Acrylic腈纶Reactant反应物Starch淀粉Softener柔软剂Hypochlorite次氯酸盐Peroxide bleach过氧化物漂白剂Dyestuff 染料第十课Lesson Ten Polyester Fibers聚酯纤维DuPont 杜邦公司polyamide 聚酰胺纤维ICI（Imperial Chemical Industries Limited）英国帝国化学工业公司Dacron 大可纶drawing process 牵伸过程heat stabilization 热定型static electric charge 静电accentuate 强调，突出heat-set 热定形pilling 起球protective clothing 防护服fire hose 消防水管tire cord 轮胎帘子布per-capita 人均implant 移植allergenic 过敏的drip-dried 滴水晾干11课Lesson Eleven Fiber Identification纤维鉴定Qualitative identification 定性鉴别staining 沾污，沾色Tentativeiy 试验性地refractive index 折射率Verify 证实index of birefringence 双折射率Unravel 拆散X-ray diffraction machine X光衍射仪Forceps 镊子infrared spectrophotometer 红外分光光度计Residue 残渣chromatograph 色谱仪Fluffy 毛茸茸的polarizing microscope 偏振光显微镜Photomicrograph 显微镜照片12课Lesson Twelve Yarns 纱Align 排成一排Roving 粗纱Assembly 集合体Plied yarn 合股线Cable 粗绳索Hawser 缆Forefinger 食指Medieval 中世纪的Untwist 退捻Curl 卷曲Kink 扭结Weaver 织布工人，织造工作者Middle age 中世纪Yarn number 纱线细度Yarn count 纱线支数，纱线线密度Nomenclature 名称术语Hank 纱绞Spun-silk 绢丝Yarn size 纱线支数，纱线细度Tex 特克斯Lesson Thirteen Relationship between Yarn Structure and Fabric Performance 纱线结构和性能间的关系crimp 英[krɪmp] 卷曲scatter 英['skætə(r)] 消散Overtwist英['əʊvətwɪst]强捻ridge 英[rɪdʒ]凸棱concomitant英[kən'kɒmɪt(ə)nt]伴随的bulk 英[bʌlk]蓬松的tweed 英[twiːd]粗花呢jacket 英['dʒækɪt]夹克bulky 英['bʌlkɪ] 粗大的，肥壮的blouse 英['blaʊz] 女衬衫，罩衫barrier英['bærɪə]阻挡层sultry 英['sʌltrɪ] 闷热的clammy英['klæmɪ黏糊糊的hairiness ['hɛrɪnɪs] 毛羽shed soil 英[ʃed sɒɪl阻挡尘土snag 英[snæg] 钩丝unsightly 英[ʌn'saɪtlɪ]不雅观的texture 英['tekstʃ质地slick英[slɪk] 滑溜溜的fuzzy 英['fʌzɪ] 毛茸茸的pajamas 英[pə'dʒɑːməz] 睡衣Acetate fiber 英['æsɪteɪt 'faɪbɚ]醋酯纤维satin 英['sætɪn]经面缎纹highlight 英['haɪlaɪt重点突出lining英['laɪnɪŋ]衣服衬里disrobe 英[dɪs'rəʊb]脱衣diffuse英[dɪ'fjuːz] 扩散，漫射第十四课Lesson Fourteen Staple Fiber Spinning(1)短纤维纺纱opening 开松cleaning 除杂carton 纸板箱opener 开棉机，开松机blender 混棉机，混合机intermittent system 间歇式纺纱系统spike 置凸钉apron 皮圈，皮板输送带lattice 输送帘子hopper 料斗，棉箱conveyor belt 传送带picking unit 清棉装置picker 清棉机forced air 高压气流picker lap 清棉棉卷card unit 梳理机构ring-spun yarn 环锭纱tuft 簇，团carding frame 梳棉机，梳理机drawing frame 并条机wire card 钢丝梳棉机granular card 无盖板梳棉机，微粒梳棉机card clothing 针布wire flat 盖板tease 梳理cylinder 锡林，滚筒doff 落卷，落筒can 条筒combed yarn 精梳机carded 粗梳机breaker-drawing 头道并条15课Lesson Fifteen Staple Fiber Spinning(2) Roller 罗拉roving frame 粗纱机Lapper 成网机，成网机构attenuate 使变细Comber 精梳机bobbin筒管Finisher-drawing 末道并条spinning frame 细纱机Assemblage 集合体ring spinning 环锭纺纱Draft 牵伸spindle 锭子Traveler 钢丝圈single 单纱Ring 钢领，环状，环形物# 泛Lesson Sixteen Textured Yarn膨松纱slippery [ˈslɪpəri]滑溜溜的（但没有弹性）full 丰满的handle [ˈhændl]手感linear density [ˈlɪniə(r)] [ˈdensəti]线密度extensibility [ɪksˌtensə'bɪlɪtɪ]伸展性bending stiffness ['bendɪŋ] [stɪfnəs]弯曲刚度disposition [ˌdɪspəˈzɪʃn]布置thermosetting ['θɜ:məʊˌsetɪŋ]热定型kont-free 无结complement [ˈkɒmplɪment]补充cover factor 覆盖系数offset [ˈɒfset]抵消stretch yarn 弹力丝，弹力纱false twist [fɔ:ls] [twɪst]假捻bulked yarn [bʌlk]膨体纱carpet [ˈkɑ:pɪt] 地毯，毛毯hosiery [ˈhəʊziəri]针织品，袜类stuffer-box 填塞箱air-jet 气流Lesson Seventeen Open-end Spinning自由端纺纱open-end spinning自由端纺纱，转杯纺纱warping ['wɔ:pɪŋ]整经synonym [ˈsɪnənɪm] 同义词fiber migration纤维迁移break spinning 自由端纺纱，转杯纺纱technique 差异染色技术rotor spinning 转杯纺纱spinning 涡流纺纱sieve 筛网wash-and-wear 洗可穿rotor 纺纱杯# 泛Lesson Eighteen Some specially Formed Yarns特殊成纱friction spinning [ˈfrɪkʃn [ˈspɪnɪŋ]摩擦纺纱DREF spinning 德雷夫纺纱法，尘笼纺body 身骨self-twisted yarn 自捻纱selfil yarn 加长丝自捻纱twistless yarn 无捻纱core-spun yarn 包芯纱spandex ['spændeks氨纶，斯潘德克斯弹性纤维coverspun 包绕纺纱bicomponent ['bɪkəmp'əʊnənt]双组分supple [ˈsʌpl]柔软的# 泛Lesson Nineteen Stretch Yarns and Fabrics弹力丝和织物terminology [ˌtɜ:mɪˈnɒlədʒi]术语，专用名词elastomeric [ɪˌlæstə'merɪk]弹性的braid [breɪd]编织foundation garment [ˈgɑ:mənt]全帮，内衣surgical supplies [ˈsɜ:dʒɪkl] [səp'laɪz]外科手术用织物knife-edge 刀口back twisting 反向加捻cross-linking resin 交联树脂kinky ['kɪŋkɪ]纽结的springy [ˈsprɪŋi]有弹性的cellulose eater [ˈseljuləʊs] [ˈi:tə(r)]纤维素酯cellulose ether [ˈi:θə(r)]纤维素醚thermoplastic [ˌθɜ:məʊˈplæstɪk]热塑性的knotting ['nɒtɪŋ]打结，编结piece-goods stretch 匹布加弹slipcover ['slɪpˌkʌvə]家具套，沙发套therapeutic [ˌθerəˈpju:tɪk]治疗的support hose [səˈpɔ:t həuz]管状弹性绷带。
纺织英语单词解析
• • • •
Lapping 搭接,搭叠,重叠 Evidence 明显 Indicator指示器 Open end (rotor )spinning 气流纺，自由端 纺 • Sophistication 改进 • Bypass 旁通道，间道管，，支路，侧道， 并联电路
• • • • • • •
Chute 斜管，斜槽，卸载管，降落伞 Trash 杂质 Stripping 剥取 Disc 圆盘，圆板，针盘（针） Fasciated yarn 包缠纱 Vortex 涡流 Jet spinning 喷气纺纱
1.4 combing and drawing
• • • • Nip (罗拉)钳口 ,夹持点, 细节(棉纱疵点) Can 条筒 Trolley 小车，粗线条花边 Doffing 落卷，落筒，落纱，落轴
1.5 roving
• • • • • Roving 粗纱 Norm 标准，规范 Package 卷装,包装 Package size 卷装大小 Creeling 换（条）筒，换粗纱，，换筒子
Worsted 精纺的，精梳， Pot 纺丝罐 Prototype 原型，雏形，蓝本 Filament 长丝，复纱 Upbeat 积极乐观的 Detailing 详细设计，精细设计 Color effect 配色效应，色彩效应
• • • • • • •
Commonplace 普通的，平常的 Texturing 变形纱 Bulk 膨松 Stretch 拉伸 False-twist 假捻 Surpass 优于，强于 Closing 结束
• • • • • • •
Saturate 饱和的 Coat 包覆 Encapsulation .包装,封装；包裹,被覆 Wetting 浸透剂 Sizing formulation 浆料配方 Separation forces 分纱力，分绞力 Clinging 粘连
纺织英语单词
纺织英语单词纺织业是世界上最古老的行业之一，随着全球化的发展和各国经济的日益繁荣，纺织业逐渐成为了重要的经济产业。
纺织行业所涉及的领域非常广泛，从纤维的生产、加工、染色、印花、整理，到成衣的制作，还涉及到了供应链管理、国际贸易、市场推广等方面。
在这个过程中，英语成为了一个非常重要的工具。
纺织行业的英语词汇非常丰富，以下是一些常见的纺织英语单词：1. Fiber（纤维）：织物的原材料，主要分为天然纤维和化学纤维两大类。
常见的天然纤维有棉、麻、丝、毛等，常见的化学纤维有聚酯、锦纶、腈纶等。
2. Yarn（纱线）：纤维经过纺织加工后的产品，常见的有毛线、棉线、尼龙线等。
3. Knitting（针织）：一种将纱线编织成织物的方法，它与纺织的主要区别在于它是通过不断交叉来制作一个连续的织物。
4. Weaving（纺织）：一种将纱线交织成一块布料的方法，它通过将经线穿过纬线来制作一种连续的织物。
5. Dyeing（染色）：一种通过将织物浸泡在染料中来改变它颜色的方法。
随着纺织业的发展，新的词汇不断涌现，如：1. Spinning（纺纱）：将纤维加工成纱线的过程。
2. Textile（纺织品）：一种由纤维或纱线编织、织成的材料。
3. Fabric（织物）：一种由交织的纱线或纤维制成的布料。
4. Dye（染料）：一种用于染色的化学品。
5. Embroidery（刺绣）：一种将图案绣在织物上的装饰技术。
6. Warp（经线）：贯穿整个织布的纱线。
7. Weft（纬线）：穿梭于经线之间的纱线。
8. Jacquard（提花）：一种利用编程方式使机器生产复杂图案和花纹的技术。
9. Thread count（纱线密度）：每平方英寸内经纬线的数量，用于衡量织物的质量和质感。
10. Printing（印花）：一种将图案印在织物上的方法，常常与染色结合使用。
在纺织业中，掌握英语词汇是非常重要的，不同的技术和过程有着不同的专业术语，如果你掌握了这些单词，就可以更好地交流并处理业务，对于国际贸易和市场推广也是至关重要的。
纺织英语单词
纺织专业英语07accessory/trimmings辅料09shipping date/delivery date落货期10flow chart流程图11quota配额13license许可证14woven梭织物15plant厂房16tops上装17bottoms下装18blouse女式罩衫19shirt衬衫20pants/trousers/slacks裤子21shorts短裤22skirt裙子23fashion时装28bottleneck阻塞,瓶颈33merchandiser跟单员37sample room板房38sewing缝制39pressing/ironing熨烫40packing/package包装41quality control品质控制42spreading拉布43marker唛架,辅料44cutter裁剪工45warehouse keeper仓管员46purchase采购47operator操作员48inspector查抄员49trimming剪线52non-woven非织物54knit针织物55raw material原材料67turnover流掉,变更85Ref./reference参考109quantity/Qty.数量114cost sheet成本单116pattern design纸样设计117size label尺码唛133retail price零售价格134size range尺码范围136shell fabric面布137interlining衬/朴138source mill加工厂140lining里布141pocketing袋布144snap按钮,按扣145thread缝线146hanger衣架147eyelet穿带孔,扣眼148style款式150 C.M.T./cut,make & trim来料加工151 F.O.B./free on board离岸价152 C.I.F./cost,insurance,freight到岸价153transportation运输154charge费用155design sketch效果图156production sketch出产图157sales contract发卖合同159target market目标市场166Ref. No.参考编号168description描述169linen亚麻170closed-fit贴身171fully opening全开口172magyar sleeve原身出袖173garment wash成衣洗水174button closure纽扣开口175unit price单价176size assortment尺码分配177measurement chart尺码表178payment付款方式179poly-bag胶袋180plastic塑胶181tissue paper拷贝纸183specification细那么,规那么,规格184collar stay领插竹185label商标186shoulder pad垫肩187buckle皮带扣188hang-tag吊牌189stitching线迹，针步190shoulder肩宽，肩部191export出口192import进口193sample样板194garment成衣197customs fee关税198exceed超越，胜过203express速递204side mark侧唛205shipping mark箱唛206carton/ctn.纸箱207package/pkg.包装208destination目的地209NT.WT./N.W.净重210GR.WT./G.W.毛重211waist tag腰卡212back neck后领圈213main/brand label主商标，主唛214care label洗水商标215sewing车缝216measurement尺寸219piping/insert嵌条220binding tape捆条221buckle loop扣耳222belt-loop裤耳223cotton string棉绳224elastic松紧带225eyes & hoops乌蝇扣227fusible interlining粘衬228non-fusible interlining非粘衬229lace饰边，蕾丝230rivet包头钉231rib罗纹232stripe/tape带条233velcro魔术贴234zipper/zip.拉链247yard/yardage码数248initial sample第一版249approval sample核准板，批板250bulk production大量出产251model No.型号252supplier供应商253letter of credit (L/C)信用证254shipping department船务部276complaint投诉278fabric swatch布板280shipping Qty.出货数量287sizing上浆288sample swatch样板289authorized signature经承认的签名290shipping document船务文件291cargo船货293packing list包装单294shipping company船务公司295invoice发票296account department会计部分297sailing No.航行编号301textile纺织302telex电传308routine work日常工作327overtime work超时工作328extra hours超时，加班329timer打卡钟331labor cost劳工成本333bundle system执扎系统337operation break-down分工序338material handling物料运输339piece rate计件工资340overhead通常开支，厂皮342wage card工资卡345production department出产部分351delivery schedule落货排期362block pattern底子纸样363marker making排料，排唛架366work-in-process/WIP半成品368pressing/ironing熨烫372quality质量374material材料，物料375garment衣服，服装379showroom陈列室390lining里布391lined落里的392buckle皮带扣393shoulder pad垫肩394style description款式描述395button纽扣396cuff袖级，介英397belt皮带399INCL./including包罗402woven fabric梭织布403fibre纤维404filament长纤丝405staple短纤丝406interlacing交织408rope绳索409braid饰带410tufting裁绒411polymer高聚物412cellulose纤维素413natural fibre天然纤维414polystyrene聚苯乙烯415mohair马海毛416cashmere山羊绒，开士米毛417hemp大麻418jute黄麻419fiax亚麻纤维420bast树内皮421textured yarn变形纱422rayon人造丝423carbon fibre碳质纤维424glass fibre玻璃纤维425metal fibre金属纤维426silica fibre矽石纤维427aliginate fibre藻酸纤维428protein蛋白质429cellulose ester醋，人造丝430modal fibre莫代尔纤维431nylon尼龙432cuprous亚铜的433polyolefin聚烯烃纤维434mixed yarn混纺纱435double end双经436duoble pick双纬437polyamide聚酰胺纤维438duoubling并线,双线439elastomer弹性纤维440polypropylene丙纶441cotton棉442viscose粘胶纤维443polyester聚脂纤维，涤纶444synthetic合成纤维445acetate醋酸纤维446triacetate三醋酸纤维447man-made fibre人造纤维448regenerated fibre再生纤维452asbestos fibre石棉纤维453kapok木棉454silk丝455wool羊毛458buff浅黄色460absorbent有吸收性的461towel毛巾463scorches & flame烧毛467lightweight轻身的468moisture含水量469plasticize使成为可塑体470clammy湿冷的471suiting西装料472coating外衣料473dress-goods服装产物474knitwear针织服装475rug厚毯，小地毯481yarn纱线483strand一股，股数484pliability可弯曲的487slippage滑移488twist捻度489mechanical机械的490worsted精纺491carded粗梳492combed精梳493diameter直径494crimp波浪，卷曲495density密度498multiply yarn多股纱500linear assemble直线装配501end-use最后用途503bulk yarn膨体纱506shrinkage缩水509loop formation线圈形成512spun捻成丝状的515counts棉纱支数516spinning纺纱517spun yarn纺成纱518mono-filament单股长丝519multi-filament多股长丝520camel hair骆驼毛521rabbit hair兔毛522wrap包裹528woolen粗纺羊毛529worsted精纺羊毛530blazering色彩鲜艳的运动上衣531robes长袍532jacket夹克533overcoat外套534trousers西裤535bedford cord.经条灯心绒536stuffing填充料537wale纵行线圈538loop pile毛圈织布539duck帆布540flannel法兰绒541twill斜纹布542gabardine斜纹呢543seam pucker缝骨皱褶544transparency透明548bias cut纵纹裁剪，斜纹裁剪551seam twist缝骨扭曲558edge-finishes边脚处置561leather皮革562beachwear沙滩装563stripes便条布564printed fabric印花布565needle heating针热566corduroy灯心绒567flameproof fabric防火布568carpet地毯569Aberdeen阿巴丁布570canvas马尾衬布，帆布571crepe绉布572chiffon雪纺573fur皮裘574rib/double jersey罗纹织物/双面平纹575gray cloth / calico胚布576melton领底绒577steel fibre钢质纤维578taffeta塔府绸579towel cloth毛巾布580waterproof fabric防水布581sweater羊毛衫582selvedge布边583fabric width布封584chambray绉布585vrepe de-chine双绉布586dobby织花布587terry knit厚绒针织布588perspiration resistant finish防汗加工589shrink-resistant/preshrunk finish防缩加工590antistatic finish防静电加工591atmospheric fading resistant finish防褪色加工592crease & wrinkly resistant finish防绉加工593resin finish树脂加工594antiseptic finish防蛀加工595battik蜡染596opaque finish防透光加工597odorless&perfumed finish防臭加工598loops线圈599glazed finish压光加工600bleeding洗水后褪色602fly纽牌603front panel前幅604back panel后幅605side panel小身，侧片606 6 panel skirt6片裙607waistband/W.B.裤腰608close side-seam埋侧骨609in-seam内浪610belt-loop裤耳611hemming车脚，还脚612pkt./pocket口袋613T-shirt/Tee shirt T恤衫614tape带条615rib tape罗纹带条616inspect查抄617trim剪线618fully fashioned sweater全成型针织衫619panel knitting织片620panel pressing烫片621lingking & cup seaming缝盘缝制622clean finish/turn finish还口623notch刀口，刻口，扼位624slit opening袖侧625gathers碎褶626quilt衍缝627men's tailored jacket男西装628single breasted单襟629double breasted双襟630back vent后叉631floating chest piece活胸衬632scye/armhole夹圈633breast welt pkt.胸袋634fully lined全里635front part前片636back part后片637top sleeve面袖,大袖638under sleeve底袖,小袖639pkt. flap袋盖640front facing前襟贴,挂面643adhesive tape粘衬条644chest piece胸衬645shoulder piece肩衬646dart省647counter stitch对称线迹649reverse相反650cuffed bottom hem翻贴边裤脚651pattern纸样654fusible粘合性的657S.P.I./stitches per inch每英寸线迹数658bartack打枣,套结660horizontal程度的661vertical垂直的662fly facing钮牌663antique旧式的,古代的664brass coating镀黄铜的665catch facing纽子贴666zipper tape拉链贴668overlock包缝669pocketing/pocket bag袋布672single jetted pocket单嵌线袋674 5 threads safety overlock stitch五线保险包缝线迹675W./width宽度676H./height高度677L./length长度678single needle stitch单针线迹679out-seam /side seam侧骨,外缝682center crease line中骨线10size sample码数板，尺寸板11counter sample柜台板，回板12yarn纱线13count支数14Spec. No.尺码编号15supplier供应商16CLR./color颜色18POS./position位置19hem衣脚20LHD side /left hand side左手边21NK./neck领圈22CB/C.B./center back后中23BTM/bottom衣脚25kim-ball电脑牌26THRU./through通过，穿过27plastic pin胶针28 C.F./center front前中29SNL/single thread单线/单针30DBL/double thread双线/双针31OVRLK./over-lock包缝32FM./from由，从33flat package扁装36production cycle出产周期38circumference全围39perpendicular直角40pants裤子41chest/bust胸围42shoulder肩宽43hemming卷边45sleeve/slv.length袖长46collar/neck band领围47neck-opening领开口48neck-drop领深49collar stand width下级领高51neck band width领贴阔52grading放码，放样53sample card样板卡54sales sample发卖样板55shipment sample船头板56FAB./fabric布料57act./actual size实际尺寸59LBL./label商标61assemble line装配线/组合线62thigh脾围63special effect特殊效果64over-lock/serge包缝65seam缝骨,止口67button-hole扣眼68tailored洋裁,成衣69jacket夹克,上衣70piecework计件工71work-ticket/cutting ticket工票72hangter衣架73hang tag吊牌74mass-producing大量出产78garment construction成衣布局79plastic bag塑料袋80client顾客81size specification/size spec.尺码表82trimmings辅料83shell fabric面料84waist tag腰卡85seat/hips坐围86FR/front rise前浪87BR/back rise后浪88body rise直浪89warehouse仓库91hood帽围92knee膝围93in-seam内长94out-leg/out-seam外长95raw material原材料96upper hips上坐围97sweep下摆围98C/B length后中长99across back后背宽100slv. opening袖开口101under bust girth下胸围102yoke育克,担干,机头103head girth头围104nape to waist腰直105front pkt.前袋106back pkt.后袋108seat-seam后浪缝骨109side-seam侧缝骨110placement位置111body衫身112top-stitching间线113run-stitching运线114edge-stitching间边线115Emb./embroidery刺绣116metal-ware金属附件120piping/insert嵌边121ribbing罗纹,凸纹织物122staple garment固定款式服装123typical method典型的方法124operation break-down工序细分128bundle list执扎表131close fitted贴身132linen亚麻布134size range尺码范围135navy海军蓝136low wt./low weight/light weight轻重量139dozen一打(12件)140sized-multiple混码141ply stratum底层布料142spared quantity损耗量143apparel company成衣公司146capacity容量,能力147engineering department工程部148machinery机械设备149labor劳工154style款式155production order出产制造单157slant pocket斜袋158casual wear便装159leisure wear休闲装160pleat/knife pleat活褶161dart省道162box-pleat工字褶163inverted-pleat内工字褶164tuck省裥165pin tuck针裥166accordion风琴褶167sunray太阳褶168gather缩碎褶169frill小绉边褶170ruffle大皱边171regular规那么的172garment wash成衣洗水173crotch/crutch裤裆176size assortment尺码分配177carton纸板箱179plaids格子布180khaki卡其色181matching color配色182sketch图样183measurement/meas.尺寸184facing贴边185bearer袋衬,背带187over-lock stitch包缝线迹188edge-stitched缉边线191panel小身192seam allowance/S.A.子口193belt-loop裤耳195catch facing纽子196cross crotch十字浪,十字裆197straight pocket直袋198tape卷尺,胶带,带条199curved pocket弯袋200coin/cash pkt.表袋201jetted/welt pkt嵌边袋202hexagonal pocket六角袋203"J"shaped pkt.J型袋204patch pocket贴袋205peach shaped pkt.杏型袋206ruler shaped pkt.曲尺袋207round cornered pkt.圆角袋208bellows pocket风琴袋209square shaped pkt.方角袋210seam pocket缝骨袋211three pointed pkt.三尖袋212zipper pocket拉链袋213conceal zipper隐形拉链215thread tacking打线结217pkt. flasher袋卡218price tag/ticket代价牌219packing method包装方法221crease line中骨线222cardboard纸板223button-holing打扣眼224poly-warp胶纸包225side-seam pkt.侧口袋226pkt.-bag depth袋布深231packing list包装表232covering stitch绷缝线步233chain stitch锁链线步234blind stitch挑脚线步235flat-seam平缝236solid color单色237solid size单码238inscription paper横贴纸239case pack label外箱贴纸240wrap-seam包缝缝型241zig-zag stitch人字线步242joining crotch埋裤裆243pins / clips针/夹244folding size折衣尺寸247manufacturer工厂248broken yarn断纱249fabric runs走纱254piped滚边的255bound包边的258thick yarn粗纱262stripes便条263checks格子265canvas帆布,马尾衬266fullness抛位267easing容位269back stitching回针271stitch density线步密度272slipped stitches落坑线273tension appearance外形拉紧274distortion变形275puckering起皱的276pleating打褶277soiled污渍280color shading色差281pilling起毛头282additional附加的283specification规格284pairing left & right摆布一对285skipped stitches跳线286lay garment flat摆平服装287measure量度288tape软尺289across shoulder肩宽290shoulder seam肩缝291fold to fold折线到折线292free of wrinkles除去皱褶293contour of body体型294hood height帽高295neck seam领圈缝骨296upper arm上臂围298elastic松紧带299neck scoop领圈300sweep下摆围301tops上装302bottoms下装303relaxed放松304back armhole后夹圈307button-hole扣眼308elbow手肘309size chart尺码表310across back后背宽311bottoms脚围314crotch point裤裆顶315back rise后浪316inspection report查货陈述317audit report查抄陈述318fabric defects布料疵点323trade department贸易部分324quality report品质陈述325audit level/Aud.L.稽查程度326remedy action修补行为327in-line audit出产中查抄328final audit最后查抄329lot No.批量编号330accept/Acc.接受331reject/Rej.拒绝332fabric flaws布料瑕疵333water spots水渍334general appearance一般外形335workmanship手工艺336garment workshop成衣习训室337hand feel手感338twisting leg扭脾340 B.mid. arm-hole后背宽341 F.mid. arm-hole前胸宽342shoulder slope肩斜346confirmation批准,确定348evaluation report评定陈述350letter of guarantee，L/G担保走货351laboratory test尝试室测试352content label成分商标353flammability test防火测试354soiling污物356uneven dyeing不均匀染色357wavy stitches波浪纹线步358incorrect link错误连接359thread ends线头360major defect主要疵点361minor defect微小疵点362uneven hem不均匀边脚363missing parts部件遗掉364uneven plaids格子不均匀365misaligned摆列不整齐366tolerance宽容量367jeans牛仔裤369run-off stitching线落坑370skipped stitching跳线371broken stitching断线372seam broken爆口373bubbling起泡374bundle code扎号377grinning stitch线步松378asymmetric不合错误称379Mat./material原材料380off-pressing大烫,终烫381under-pressing中烫382burns烫糊383shiny起镜面384oil stain油渍385seam twist扭缝骨386uneven tension张力不均匀387slv. placket三尖袖叉388twisted placket扭前筒389collar stand下级领390collar fall上级领391seam slippage散口393wrinkles皱褶394missed stitch漏针395broken needle断针396label misplace商标错位397broken end/warp断经398barre横裆399open seam烫开缝骨400weak seam不牢的缝骨401raw edge毛边,散口402puckering起皱403broken pick/weft断纬404crease line折痕405knot纱结407fuzz balls起毛球408affect appearance影响外型410thread tension缝线张力411crotch meet point十字裤裆骨413S.A.子口414insecure不安稳415over-lapping stitch驳线416misaligned不成一直线417omitted遗漏418misplace错位419missing parts错掉420up side down倒转421opposite direction相反标的目的422collar point/tip领尖423asymmetric不合错误称424incorrect不正确425front fly钮牌427run off stitches缝线落坑428stud装饰纽扣429exposed暴光的,表露的430under layer下层431reverse背面,倒转432mismatch不配合433catch facing纽子贴434front placket前筒435glaring shine marks起镜面,反光437hided jet pkt.暗袋438not closing凸嘴，不紧贴439front facing前襟贴440hem facing脚贴441twist扭曲,歪曲442irregular不规那么的,不整齐的443back panel后幅444inter pocket内袋,暗袋445press marks烫痕446poor pressing烫工差447out of tolerance超出松容位449face down向下451placement位置452flap袋盖453sleeve joining上袖454vent叉位455edge margin/S.A.子口456wrong type seam缝骨类型错误457uneven不均匀458polyethylene聚乙烯纤维459acrylic腈纶460modacrylic变性腈纶461warp float浮经462chloro fibre氯纶464temperature温度465wrinkle recovery褶皱答复466polyvinyl alcohol维纶467tenacity固强度468denier旦尼尔〔旦〕469tensile可伸长的470creamy乳脂色471bluish-white青白色472print fabric印花布475artificial人造的479blend fibre混合纤维481woolen粗纺482stretch伸展483elastic有弹性的，橡筋带484scrap碎片485percentage百分比486shiny起镜面487furry毛皮成品488water repellent防水489warp-knitting经编针织490weft-knitting纬编针织492durability耐用的494non-woven非织物495web网状497density密度499metallic decoration金属装饰品503blanket毛毯504suits套装505coatings衣料506diagonal斜纹的507herringbone人字斜纹508zig-zag人字纹509hopsack方平织物510plain weave平布511panama巴拿马薄呢512serge哔叽呢514tweed毛绒布516Scotland苏格兰517denim牛仔布518traditionally传统的519venetian直贡呢，威尼斯缩绒呢520stockings长袜521lustrous有光泽的522sateen纬向缎纹/色丁523satin经向缎纹/色丁524dry-cleaned干洗525outerwear外套526washing instruction洗水指令528sizing上浆529rinsed洗涤，漂洗530vinegar醋531solution解决，溶解532sweat-shirt羊绒衬衫533sweater羊毛衫534laundry洗衣535make up制作536delicate精致的537pants裤子538baste假缝539hem/bottom衣脚边540handling处置，执手541stitch formation针步形成542suede小山羊皮544pile knit毛圈针织布545stitch type线步种类546mechanism机械布局550velour knit棉绒针织布551interlock双面针织布552jersey平面针织553looped fabric起圈布554pile fabric起毛织布555poplin府绸，毛葛556purl双背面针织布557raschel经织舌针布558sucker泡状布，泡泡纱559tricot经织弹簧针织布560rugs地毯561velveteen仿天鹅绒562velvet天鹅绒563bleaching漂白564brocade织锦565mildrew resistant finish防霉加工566moth resistant finish防虫加工568dress shirt传统男衬衫569pattern图样，纸板570solid color净色，单色571single needle lockstitch machine单针平车572flat m/c单针平车573thread trimmer剪线刀574double needle lockstitch machine双针平缝机575overlock machine包缝机576bartacker打结机，打枣车577button holing machine扣眼机578button sewer钉纽机579chain stitch machine锁链车580cuff turning & pressing machine反袖口机581pocket creasing machine烫袋机582collar pressing & turning machine反领机583collar turner反领机584attachment附件585guide比尺586hemmer卷边器587binder滚边器588folder拉筒589hemmer foot卷边靴590piper镶边器591sewing sequence车缝挨次592semi-assembling section半合并局部593serge还口，锁边594crease pkt. shape烫袋形595op./operation工序596top & under collar底面领597topstitching缉面线602set pocket装袋603fix pleats打褶，打裥604yoke育克，旦干，机头605placket前筒，三尖袖叉606join shoulder seam缝肩线，纳膊607set in sleeve绱袖608attach collar绱领609attach cuff绱袖级610sew hem / hemming车衣脚611zig-zag lockstitch machine人字平缝机612blinding挑缝613break line / fold line反领线,反襟线614underarm-seam袖底缝骨615under-pressing中烫616neckline领圈线617off-pressing / final pressing终烫619seat seam后浪骨620belt-loop裤耳621final inspection终检622in-process inspection中检623covering stitch拉覆线步624join crotch埋裤裆625cross crotch十字裤裆骨626fold back facing原身出贴627elastic waistband橡筋裤头629corner边脚631press open seam烫开缝骨633right side/R.S.正面634wrong side/W.S.背面635hemming foot包边压靴638fix固定639piping pkt. / jetting pkt.嵌线袋642top collar面领643under collar底领,领里644lapel挂面,襟贴645sleeve vent袖叉646shell fabric面料647hanger loop挂耳648easing容位649eyelet孔眼,凤眼650basting假缝,绷缝651blind stitch暗线652wadding弹袖653button shank钮脚655hemline衣脚线,下摆线657off-white非纯白色,黄白色658white on white白底上有白把戏659fabric construction布料布局660polyester/cotton涤棉混纺织物661woven label织唛,梭织商标662main label主商标，主唛663care label洗水商标，洗水唛664size label码数商标，尺码唛665content label成分商标，成分唛666fold pants折叠裤子667hang-tag吊牌668bar coded sticker条形码标签669sealed封口的670plain平的,平纹布672shipping carton装运箱,出口箱673cuff-less bottom不翻边裤脚674short-ship短数/少出货675water streak洗水痕676pure silk纯丝677navy海军蓝678flounce荷叶边679bias斜纹,纵纹680straight line直纹681sleeveless无袖的682off grain布纹歪斜tirewoman 女服装员seamstress 女成衣师placket 女裙开口处bodice 女装上身局部dressmaker 女装成衣师bertha 女装宽领tiny pocket 小口袋small size 小尺寸narrow notch lapel 小方领mandarin collar 小立领[中山装]straight coat slight 小直腰some waist suppression 小狭腰flare 小喇叭裤管slightly rounded coat 小圆角型protruding tummy 小腹外凸work-table 工作台misfit 不称身out of style 不合时color-fast | non-fading 不褪色shrink-resistant | Sanforized | shrunk 不缩水middle size 中尺寸medium | medium size 中号middle hipline 中臀围线wrong side [of fabric] 背面[织品]turning up hem 反边缝eyelet trim 孔眼边size 尺寸yardage | footage 尺码[用码测量的长度]sweetheart neck 心型领tailorship 手工hand-made 手工裁剪，手工制作hand sewing machine 手摇缝纫机handwoven 手织homespun | be homespun 手织物| 手织的workmanship 手艺，手工square neck | square neck line 方口领regular notch lapel 方角领woolen yarn 毛线fell 毛边to wash 水洗kraft | kraft paper 牛皮纸span 以手指度量proud chest 凸胸型serif 加线seam binding | hem binding 加边[缝边用] run & fell seam 包口接缝piping 包边semi-peak lapel 半尖领semi-stiff collar 半软硬领three-quarter sleeve 半截袖| 七分袖half cuff 半翻袖口cleaning naphtha | cleaning fluid 去渍油spot remover | stain remover 去渍药水stretch 可松可紧nylon yarn 尼龙丝线belt loop 布耳grain mark 布纹线strap 布条burl 布结linen button 布钮square shoulder 平肩plain stitch 平针织tuck 打褶unpressed clothing 未熨衣服just right 正适宜right side [of fabric] 正面[织品] measuring tape 皮尺leather button 皮钮fur lining 皮里immediate laundry service 立洗stand-up collar 立领interlace stitch 交织针stockinet stitch 全低针fit 称身betimes 合时peaked lapel 尖领ready-made clothes 成衣yoke 育克to take in 收小to pick up clothes 收取衣服fashioning 收针放针〔coffey注：i m not sure,有人见过这个用法吗〕to store clothes 保藏衣服to store out-of-season clothes 保藏过季衣服stoop 曲背curved line 曲线crank opening 曲襟sewing machine with reverse gear 有倒梭缝衣机reversible machine 有倒梭缝机erect 有胸型flap pocket 有盖袋hard knot 死结gather 死褶spot | stain 污渍| 渍痕washerteria 自动洗衣店natural shoulder 自然肩slash 衣上开叉slit 衣叉| 裂缝tagrag 衣服垂下破片dress rack 衣架shabby clothes 衣衫褴褛textile designer 衣料设计师the lie of hair 衣料绒毛摆列标的目的tailor＇s sample book 衣料样本revers 衣里外翻局部lappet 衣襟notched lapel 西装领beaded pattern 串珠花slip hemming 串边to make a pattern | to draft a pattern 作纸型low-waisted 低腰的no-iron | wrinkle-free 免烫lining 夹里interfacing 夹衬纸| 夹衬布finishing 完成finished line 完成线to crumple 弄绉express laundry service 快洗fast custom made 快速定货to fold and cut open 折叠后剪开alteration | adjustment 改动| 点窜shorten 改短shoulder-elbow length 肘长shell button 贝壳钮pintucked 车缝褶的French seam 来回缝spike 刺针embroidery | needlework 刺绣tambour 刺绣架measuring at your home 到府量身shawl collar 和尚领custom-made | made-to-order 定制的hemline 底边zipper 拉链slide fastener 拉链扣button-down collar 拌扣领cape collar 披肩领fagoting 抽纱品| 抽纱法draw-string neck 抽带着turn out | let out | widen 放大| 放宽prolong 放长feather-edge 易褶薄边costume design 服装设计mannequin 服装模特儿crinkle 波状cascade 波状花边welt 沿条pinkers 狗牙剪刀pink 狗牙边| 穿饰孔rosette 玫瑰花饰square mark 直角classic straight shoulder 直肩straight cut 直统裤管cutwork 空花绣soap powder | soapflakes | detergent 肥皂粉| 清洁剂crotch length 股上长thigh 股阔epaulet 肩章shoulder knot 肩饰pattern 把戏lace | chiffon 花边lace collar 花边领jabot 花边领饰lace ruffle 花边褶fold line 返折线galloon 金银花边orris 金银条边gold thread | gilt edge 金线gilt edging 金边paillette 金属饰片long sleeve 长袖snap 按扣cross stitch 十字绣drawn work | drawn thread work 挑花品dye 染料tinsel thread 洋金线rubber gloves 洗衣手套laundromat 洗衣店[设有掷币自动洗衣机者] to wash clothes | do a laundry | do a wash 洗衣服washboard 洗衣板laundry soap 洗衣肥皂laundry tub 洗衣盆wash bucket 洗衣桶laundry ticket 洗衣票rod for beating laundry 洗衣棒laundry bill 洗衣笔据washer | washing machine 洗衣机to launder 洗熨unknit 拆编织物。
纺织英语单词
Lesson OneCotton growing cotton 棉cost of labor 劳动力成本industrialized nation 工业化国家------------------------------------------------------------------------ wool 羊毛linen 亚麻布，亚麻纱spin 纺纱，纺丝flax 亚麻cling 粘着tedious 枯燥乏味的time-consuming 费时的staple 短纤维------------------------------------------------------------------------ saw-type cotton gin 锯齿型轧棉机roller-type cotton gin 罗拉型轧棉机saw ginned cotton 锯齿棉roller ginned cotton 皮辊棉exploitation 开采，开发，利用mechanization 机械化textile machinery纺织机械production base 生产基地cultivation 栽培，培植moisture 水分，湿气，湿度------------------------------------------------------------------------ manufacture 生产grade 分等级sort 分类blend 混合，混纺uniform 均一的staple length 纤维长度fineness 细度freedom from foreign matter 含杂程度strength 强度flexibility 柔韧性standard 标准strict good middling 次优级good middling 上级棉strict middling 次上级棉middling 中级棉strict low middling 次中级棉low middling下级棉strict good ordinary 次下级棉------------------------------------------------------------------------ centimeter厘米ribbon 带状物twist 扭转，加捻convolution 回转fiber-to-fiber friction 纤维-纤维摩擦力spun yarn 短纤纱yellowish 微黄的pure white 纯白色lustrous 有光泽的dull 暗淡的------------------------------------------------------------------------cross-sectional view 剖视图，横截面图kidney-shaped 腰圆形的lumen 内腔cuticle 表皮primary wall 初生胞壁secondary wall 次生胞壁bruising 擦伤abrasion resistance 耐磨性Lesson TwoCotton properties and uses property 性能wick 芯吸hydroxyl group 羟基cellulose 纤维素swell 溶胀cross section 截面affinity 亲和力absorb 吸收fabric织物cloth 布，织物------------------------------------------------------------------------ hydrophilic 亲水的hydrophobic 疏水的water-borne stain 水基污渍water-soluble 水溶的colorant 颜料penetrate 渗透wrinkle 使起皱纹，皱纹rigidity 刚度，硬度configuration 位形hydrogen bond 氢键cellulose chain 纤维素分子链rupture 断裂molecule 分子stress 应力reform 重新建立crushing 挤压力，压碎力iron 熨烫------------------------------------------------------------------------ dimensional stability 尺寸稳定性acid 酸alkali 碱organic solvent 有机溶剂mold 霉菌fungi 真菌prominent 突出的mildew 发霉damp 潮湿的------------------------------------------------------------------------ yellowing 发黄degradation 降解gas dryer 煤气烘干机chemical reaction 化学反应oxygen 氧nitrogen oxide 氮氧化物retain 保持whiteness 白度line-dry 挂在绳子上自然晾干------------------------------------------------------------------------ macro- 宏观的micro- 微观的meso- 介观的internal stress 内部应力garment 衣服shrinkage 缩水laundering洗涤------------------------------------------------------------------------ apparel 服装home furnishing 家具装饰recreational 休闲的，娱乐的lightweight 轻质的pliable 柔韧的readily 容易地long-lasting 持久的propensity 倾向shrink-resistant 放缩的finish 整理剂durable-press 耐久压烫，免烫wrinkle-resistant 抗皱的polyester 涤纶------------------------------------------------------------------------ general-service 一般用途，通用homey 舒适的，安逸的mainstay 支柱bed linen 床单towel 毛巾no-iron 免烫sheet 床单pillowcase 枕套crisp 挺括的fresh 心旷神怡的------------------------------------------------------------------------ tenting 帐篷camping 野营gear装备well-suited 非常合适的occupant 居住者smother 使窒息carbon dioxide 二氧化碳humidity 潮湿，湿润stuffy 气闷的，不通气的open 疏松air permeability 透气性sheedinterstice空隙canvas 帆布supplant 替代nylon 尼龙------------------------------------------------------------------------ cord 绳，索twine 线，绳rope 绳lash 系紧bale 大包reinforce 增强belt 传送带drive motor 马达work clothing 工作服Introduction to textiles------------------------------------------------------------------------1.1 Introductiontextile 纺织textiles 纺织品shelter 居所clothing 服装，衣服texture 质地，结构automotive industry 汽车工业tire cord 轮胎帘子线upholstery 家具装饰业，室内装饰品carpeting 地毯head liner 车顶内衬seat belt 座位安全带，座椅固定带shoulder harness 肩带space suit 太空服underwear 内衣knitted fabric 针织物artery 动脉velour 丝绒，天鹅绒heart valve 心脏瓣膜disposable 一次性的，用即弃的bulletproof 防弹vest 背心safety belt 安全带life-style 生活方式energy conservation 节能durability 耐久性，持久性serviceability 适用性，可维护性insulate 绝缘millimeter 毫米conveyor belt 传送带household fabric 家用织物furnishing 布置，陈设ultimate 最后的------------------------------------------------------------------------1.2 The textile industry: its range and markets纺织工业及市场overview 概观，总的看法insight 领悟，洞悉husbandry 农业，资源管理silkworm 蚕mining 采矿forestry 林业synthetics 人工合成(绝缘)材料，合成物，合成纤维yarn 纱线weave 机织knit 针织finished goods 制成品，产成品performance 性能end-use 最终用途的merchandise 商品，销售in pursuit of 追求career 职业，事业interior decoration 室内装饰salespeople 售货员，店员specialist 专家------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1.3 Sequence of fabric construction织物结构woven fabric 机织物interlace 使交织set of 一套lengthwise 纵向地crosswise 横过地，交叉地weave 机织comprise 包含fine 细filament 长丝overlap 重叠compress 压缩chemical plant 化工厂raw material原材料strand (绳子的)股，绞yarn 纱线sweater 毛衣nonwoven fabric 非织造布felt 毡underlayment 衬底plannar平面的knot 把...打结braid 编织tubular 管状的，圆筒形的body 大身nose cone 火箭或飞弹的鼻锥体，头锥体functional performance 使用性能dye 染色print 印花finishes 整理剂finished fabric 成品布------------------------------------------------------------------------ 2.2 Fiber properties（纤维性能）serviceable 有用的，可供使用的，耐用的intend 想要long-wearing 经久耐穿的overall 罩衫blanket 毛毯house dress 女便服weaves 机织物组织article 物品surface 表面contour 外形，轮廓crimp 卷曲roughness 粗糙smoothness 光滑softness 柔软soil resistance 抗污性permanent 永久的cohesiveness 粘结性，内聚性，抱合力resiliency 弹性resistance to abrasion 耐磨性lustre, sheen 光泽serrated有锯齿形边缘的filament 长丝manmade fiber 人造纤维deluster消光pigment 颜料，色素solution 溶液density 密度specific gravity 比重cubic 立方体的ratio 比例，比率mass 质量durability 耐久性，持久性strain 应变stress 应力tensile strength 拉伸强力square 平方的tenacity 韧性，韧度gram 克denier 丹尼尔rubbing, abrasion 摩擦inherent 固有的pliability 柔韧性cohesiveness 抱合力flexibility 柔韧性bend 弯曲shape 成形split 分裂，分离fold 折叠crease 弄皱，起皱stiffness 刚度rigidity 刚性，刚度elasticity 弹性resiliency 弹性recover 恢复，复原deformation 变形crease recovery 折皱回复性resilient fabric 弹性织物bulk (大)体积stability 稳定性retention 保持力shape 形状form 外形stable 稳定的sag 下垂stated 规定的limit 极限，限量，限额absorbency 吸收能力take up 占用bone-dry 极干燥的standard condition 标准条件washability耐洗性，可洗性aqueous 水的，水成的humid 潮湿的soiling 弄脏sponge 海绵wicking 芯吸wetting 润湿conduction 传导plasticity 成形性，可塑性semi- 半electrical conductivity 电导率buid-up 积累，蓄积static electricity charge 静电荷conductor 导体static 静电chemical resistance 耐化学性reactive group 反应基dry-cleaning solvent 干洗溶剂perspiration 汗，流汗synthetic detergent 合成洗涤剂bleach 漂白soot 煤烟，烟灰degradation 降解moth 飞蛾mildew 霉chemical composition 化学组成(成份) flammability 可燃性inflammability 易燃性non-flammable 不易燃的。
纺织外贸英语词汇专业单词
纺织外贸英语词汇专业单词纺织英语词汇：原料动物纤维Wool羊毛Merinowool美利奴羊毛E某trafinewool超细羊毛Mohair马海毛Cahmere羊绒Lambwool羊仔毛Shetland雪兰毛Angora兔毛Dehairedangora兔绒Alpaca驼绒Camel驼毛Spunilk绢丝Tuahilk柞丝Silknoil釉丝植物纤维Cotton棉Cardedcotton粗梳棉Seailandcotton海岛棉Mercerizedcotton丝光棉Hightwitcotton强捻棉Ramiie苎麻Linen亚麻Hemp大麻人造纤维Rayon人造丝Acrylic腈纶Vicoe粘胶Nylon尼龙Acetate醋酯长丝Polyeter涤纶Hightwitrayon光丝Polyurethane聚氨酯Lure某闪光纱Lycra莱卡Dryacrylic仿羊绒纺织英语词汇：针织Plainknit单边面Revereknit单边底Ribbed罗纹Fullneedle四平Halfcardigan单元宝Fullcardigan双元宝Halfmilano三平Fullmilano全元宝Droptitch漏针Handknit手编Handcrocher手钩Applique刺绣Machineembroidery车花Increaeneedle加针Decreaeneedle减针Fullyfahion收花Selftart原身出Linking套口Buttonhole纽动Buttonholebyhand手开纽门Pc件Stripe/border间色Tubular空转Fullyfahionmark收花/移针Lining里布Handtitching手撞Handhemming手挑Facing反摺入Intaia无虚线提花Jacquard有虚线提花Pointelle挑洞Plating蚩毛Machineewing平车Pleat打摺Selfknitting原身织上Straightatideeam侧骨线要顺直Pattern图样Actualize实样Attachedpaper附图Apparel成衣下一页更多纺织外贸专业英语单词。
纺织中英文词汇
纺织中英文词汇本文旨在介绍纺织领域常见的中英文词汇，帮助读者更好地理解和应用纺织术语。
以下是一些常用词汇及其对应的中英文翻译。
原材料•棉花：cotton•毛：wool•丝：silk•麻：linen•合成纤维：synthetic fiber •真丝：real silk•人造丝：rayon•聚酯纤维：polyester•尼龙：nylon纺纱•纺纱：spinning•纤维长度：fiber length•纤维强度：fiber strength•羰基纤维素：cellulose•纱线：yarn•纱线密度：yarn count•纺纱机：spinning machine •粘胶纤维：viscose fiber•纺纱工：spinner织造•织造：weaving•织物：fabric•织物结构：fabric structure •织机：loom•织布工：weaver•纬纱：warp•经纱：weft•花样：pattern•织物密度：fabric density•织物幅宽：fabric width•空气穿透性：r permeability 印花•印花：printing•印花机：printing machine•印花色浆：printing paste•单色印花：monochrome printing•多色印花：multicolor printing•热转印：heat transfer printing•数字印花：digital printing•薄膜印花：film printing•翻皮印花：flocking printing•洗水印花：water washing printing 染色•染色：dyeing•染料：dye•固色剂：fixing agent•色牢度：color fastness •草酸染料：acid dye•酸性染料：acidic dye •碱性染料：alkaline dye •中性染料：neutral dye •直染：direct dyeing•反应染色：reactive dyeing后整理•后整理：finishing•整理剂：finishing agent•光亮整理：brightening finishing•抗皱处理：wrinkle resistance treatment •阻燃整理：flame retardant finishing•增柔处理：softening treatment•防水整理：waterproof finishing•防蚊处理：mosquito repellent treatment •抗菌整理：antibacterial finishing•防紫外线处理：UV protection treatment 以上是纺织领域常见的中英文词汇，希望可以对读者有所帮助。
词根fil = thread(线),to spin(纺织),foul(脏)_英语词根大全
词根fil = thread（线）,to spin（纺织）,foul（脏）来源于拉丁语的filum(=thread,to spin)。
1.defile [使变得非常脏de(=intensive)+fil(=foul)]n. 小路；峡道（从山上开出来的路，远远看去就像一条线似的）vt. 弄脏；亵渎defilement n.弄脏The mountain steam was defiled by the town's raw sewage. 该市未经处理的污水污染了山上流下来的溪水。
2.filamentn.细丝；单纤维；（雄蕊的）花丝；（电灯泡、电子管的）灯丝 *fil(= thread)filamentous adj.丝状的3.filaturen.缨丝；缫丝厂 *fil(=thread)4.filen.文件夹；档案；（排队的人、物的）列以锉；存档；捧成纵列行进；提出（申请、抗议等）；提起（诉讼）*fil(=thread)file cabinet 文件柜file numbef 文档嫡号file punch 文件穿孔器on file 存档in single file 成一列纵队the rank and file 普通士兵；庶民file suit for a divorce 提起离婚诉讼5.filingsn.锉屑 *fil(=thread)6.filletn.（用做装饰的）带子；（去掉骨头的）肉片，鱼片以把（鱼、肉）切成片 fil(= thread)filleted plaice 切成片的镰鱼7.profilen. 人物简介；侧影，侧面；轮廓 v. 画出…的轮廓；勾画侧面图；写人物简介 *pro(=before),fil(=thread) portrait drawn in profile 侧影肖像line of hills profiled against the night sky 以夜空为背景的山的轮廓8.filthn.污物，肮脏；淫猥 *fil(= foul)9.filthyadj.肮脏的；淫猥的 *fil(= foul)filthy lucre 肮脏的钱财10.filiform确良[fil 线，-i- 中缀，form 形状]adj. 丝状的；花丝的；如丝的11.unifilar [uni 单一，fil 线，后缀-ar ...的]adj.单线的词根seism，seismo = seism 地震词根radi-,-ray-,-rad-,-radio-词根ac,acr,acid = sour（酸的词根paleo,pale,palae = old 老专业英语词根、词缀、词源以及词汇相关知识！英语词源词根词缀记忆法，是最科学背单词方法！英语词根大全。
纺织英语专业单词
Test 1Part 1. Translate the following words into Chinese (15 points)1. fiber 16. amorphous2. yarn 17. rayon3. longitudinal 18. morphology4. filament 19. crystalline5. interlace 20. degum6. generic name 21. wicking7. manmade fiber 22. flexibility8. natural fiber 23. stress-straincurve9. staple fiber 24. linear density10. tenacity 25. flax26. thermoplastic11.Length-to-WidthRatio12. strand 27. waterrepellency13. bast fiber 28. hydrophilic14. Cohesiveness 29. polymer15. embroider 30. cotton lintPart 2. Translate the following words into English (15 points) 装饰用织物弹性纤维丝光处理沤麻，（麻的）浸解屈服点细旦耐磨牢度尼龙走锭纺纱机芳纶米制的，公制的聚酯纤维商标苎麻成品布拉伸负荷剑杆玻璃化转变温度锭子，纺锤，心轴弹性可燃性抗折皱性纤维素轧棉机帏幕，悬挂织物回潮率石棉混合，混纺纱高湿模量熔点Test 2Part 1. Translate the following words into Chinese (15 points)1. bicomponent 16. staining2. wet spinning 17. gummy3. evaporate 18. glow4. compatible 19. yarn number5. stable fiber 20. twist6. sheerness 21. intertwine7. acetate 22. strand8. triacetate 23. ply yarn9. catalyst 24. cotton count10.pilling 25. carding11. timber 26. ring spinning12. hydrolysis 27. yarn cleaning13.burning test 28. fibrillation14.qualitative analysis 29. break stretching15.analytical balance 30. lubricantPart 2. Translate the following words into English (15 points)1. 双属类16. 阻燃整理2. 溶液纺丝17. 切片机3. 使炭化18. 防腐剂4. 喷丝头19. 包芯纱5. 复丝20. 精纺毛纱支数6. 挤压，喷出21. 内聚力，抱合力7. 浆纱，上浆22. 花式纱线8. 使成熟，熟化23. 绞纱9. 分散燃料染色的24. 扭结，纠缠，纬缩10.再生速率25. 棉卷11.混合，搅拌26. 络筒12.洗可穿27. 自由端纺纱13.定量分析28. 转杯纺纱14.图表，曲线图29.梳条，条子15.目镜30. 粗纱Test 3Part 1. Translate the following words into Chinese (15 points) 1.texturedyarn16.draw texturing2.velvet17.opaque3.terry cloth18.heat-sensitive4.interloop19.dobby weave5.custom20.boucle yarn6.quilted fabric21.overcoattex22.leno8stitch-bondedfabric23.crepe yarn9.course24.loop yarn10. tricot knit25.fabric count11. gauge26.twill weave12.sinker27. fabric grain13.stretch yarn28.yarn guide14.interfacing29.heddle15.crimp30.projectileweavingPart 2. Translate the following words into English (15 points)1.浴衣16.钩丝2.吊床17.舒适弹力3鞋带18.缎纹组织4.层压织物19.府绸5.簇绒20.装饰纱6.花式纱线21.绒毛,绒头,毛丛7.人造毛皮22.竹节花式纱线8.领子23.粗细节花式纱线9.提花装置24.芯纱10.纬编针织物25.平纹组织11.双平组织26.纬纱12.长毛绒27.布边13.灯芯绒28.纬斜14.假捻变形29.麦尔登呢15.齿轮卷曲30.剑杆织造。
常用物品英语单词
常用物品英语单词stationery [D.J.:'stei??n?ri]文具fabrics ['fæbrik?id]纺织品 dry goods 服装ready-made clothes, off-the-peg, ready-to-wear 成衣,现成服装men's wear [D.J.:w??] 男服 women's wear 女服underwear [D.J.:'?nd?w??]内衣裤 sports goods, 体育用品sundries [D.J.:'s?ndriz]零星小物 toilet articles 盥洗用品towel [D.J.:'tau?l]毛巾handkerchief 手帕toilet soap 香皂shampoo [D.J.:?æm'pu:]洗发香波 soap [D.J.:s?up]肥皂laundry soap 洗衣皂soap powder 肥皂粉soap flakes 皂片medicated soap 药皂detergent [D.J.:di't?:d??nt]洗衣粉 tooth paste [D.J.:peist] 牙膏tooth brush 牙刷hair brush 发刷lipstic [D.J.:'lipstik] 口红, 唇膏 face powder [D.J.:'paud?]粉compact [D.J.:k?m'pækt]粉盒 cold cream [D.J.:kri:m] 香脂 vanishing cream 雪花膏 perfume [D.J.:'p?:fju:m], scent [D.J.:sent] 香水perfume spray 香水喷子 coat hanger 挂衣架clothes-peg, clothes pin 晒衣夹 string bag, net bag 网兜 thermos bottle 热水瓶cap, cork 热水瓶瓶盖travellers' water bottle, water flask, canteen 旅行水壶lunch box, canteen 饭盒 thread 线needle 针button 钮扣zipper 拉链key-ring 钥匙圈torch, flashlight 手电bulb 灯泡battery 电池lock 锁watch, wrist watch 表, 手表 watch band 表带watch chain 表链clock 钟alarm clock 闹钟electric clock 电钟 umbrella 雨伞parasol, sun umbrella 阳伞 knapsack 背包handbag 女手提包briefcase, portfolio 公事包 travelling bag 旅行包 suitcase 手提箱trunk 大衣箱magnifying glass 放大镜 binoculares 望远镜 hot-water bottle 热水袋smoking set 烟具lighter 打火机jewelry, jewels 首饰, 珠宝jewel case 首饰盒 antique, curio 古玩 ornaments 装饰品 ring, finger ring 戒指 signet ring 印章戒指 necklace 项链brooch 胸针pendant 坠子bracelet 镯子chain bracelet 手链 ear ring 耳环trinket 小饰物safety-pin 别针cuff-link 袖扣diamond 钻石gold jeweleries 金饰 silver jeweleries 银饰 pearl 珍珠imitation 仿制品 genuine 真的fake 假的baby's cot, crib 婴儿床 cradle 摇篮diaper, napkin 尿布feeding bottle, feeder 奶瓶 teat, nipple 橡皮奶嘴 dummy, comforter 假奶嘴 perambulator 儿童车 go-cart, walker, babywalker 儿童学步车rocking-horse 摇马scooter 踏板车child's tricycle 儿童三轮车 razor 剃刀safety razor 保险剃须刀 electric razor 电剃刀 razor blade 刀片shaving brush 剃须刷 shaving cream 剃须膏 comb 梳子hair-brush 发刷hair-net 发网hair pin 发夹hair oil, brilliantine 发油hair lotion 生发水pomade 发膏hair drier 吹风机hair-curler 卷发夹electric clippers, electric shears 电推子nail scissors 指甲剪nail clipper 指甲夹nail file 指甲锉nail varnish, nail polish 指甲油。