高中常用英语动词短语
高中必背英语短语动词
Bringbring in引进；挣得bring about引起，导致bring up养育，培养；呕吐；提出bring out使展现，推出（书、唱片等）bring down降低；使倒下bring back把…带回来；使忆起；使恢复bring forth结果，生产，产生bring forward提出；提前bring off 圆满完成（困难之事）bring on惹来（坏的结果）；加速生长。
Breakbreak down崩溃，瓦解；垮掉；失败；（化学）分解；（公共场所）失去理智break up打碎；大学放假；（物理）分解；分开，分成（几部分）；结束；制止break through逾越，突破；冲破break away(from)挣脱，脱离break out爆发break in破门而入break off折断；中断break into进入建筑物以便行窃；突然发出或开始；打扰。
Comecome about发生come out结果出来；出版；泄露；开花come on跟随；作为挑战语；进展come across偶遇；被理解come true变为现实come up走上前；被提出；长出地面；走近；升起come up with产生，发现（解决办法、答案等）come along一起来come back回来；顶嘴come by努力获得come to总计；清醒过来come off脱落；进展。
Carrycarry off获胜；成功做成（困难之事）carry on继续，坚持carry out执行carry through帮助渡难关；完成，实现carry back使忆起carry away失去理智Getget about四处走动；传开get across传达get along/on (with)进展，相处get away逃脱，设法离开get down下来；下车get in 收割；到达；请…来帮忙；考取get off出发；下班get together聚会get up 起床；组织，筹划get up as打扮成get through 接通；通过；花费get back取回；回到某地；继续做get by勉强够花get down to开始认真干get out被人知道，泄露；逃离get over克服，成功应付；恢复，复原。
高中英语短语归纳总结
高中英语短语归纳总结高中英语短语归纳总结英语短语是英语中常用的固定搭配，它们通常由一个动词加上一个介词、副词或形容词构成。
熟练掌握常用的英语短语对于高中生来说非常重要，因为它们可以帮助高中生更准确、更流利地表达自己的思想和意见。
在本文中，我们将总结高中英语中常用的短语，以帮助高中生更好地应对英语学习和考试。
一、动词短语1. Take place：发生E.g. The meeting will take place tomorrow.2. Look forward to：期待E.g. I am looking forward to the summer vacation.3. Put off：推迟E.g. The meeting has been put off until next week.4. Make up：编造E.g. He made up an excuse for being late.5. Set up：建立E.g. They set up a new company last month.6. Bring about：引起E.g. The new policy brought about significant changes.7. Carry out：执行E.g. The government plans to carry out a series of reforms.8. Give up：放弃E.g. Don't give up easily when facing difficulties.9. Look after：照顾E.g. My sister will look after my pet dog while I'm away.10. Get along with：与……相处E.g. I get along well with my classmates.二、介词短语1. In order to：为了E.g. She studied hard in order to pass the exam.2. By means of：通过……方式E.g. The problem can be solved by means of communication.3. On behalf of：代表E.g. I'm here to accept the award on behalf of our team.4. In conclusion：总之E.g. In conclusion, I believe we should protect the environment.5. In addition：此外E.g. In addition to studying, I also enjoy playing sports.6. Instead of：而不是E.g. She chose to stay home for the weekend instead of going out.7. With the help of：在……的帮助下E.g. With the help of my teacher, I finally understood the lesson.8. Due to：由于E.g. The match was cancelled due to the bad weather.9. In order that：以便E.g. He worked hard in order that he could get into a good university.10. On the contrary：相反地E.g. She is not lazy. On the contrary, she is very hardworking.三、副词短语1. By chance：偶然地E.g. I met my old friend by chance on the street.2. In general：一般来说E.g. In general, exercise is good for your health.3. At least：至少E.g. You should study for at least two hours every day.4. By mistake：错误地E.g. I took your umbrella by mistake. I'll return it to you tomorrow.5. On purpose：故意地E.g. He bumped into me on purpose.6. In fact：事实上E.g. Contrary to popular belief, in fact, dogs can see color.7. At once：立刻E.g. Please come to my office at once.8. In vain：徒劳地E.g. I searched for my keys for an hour, but it was in vain.9. By accident：不小心地E.g. She spilled coffee on her shirt by accident.10. On time：准时E.g. The train arrived on time.总结：熟练掌握常用的英语短语对于高中生来说非常重要。
高中英语常用动词短语(完整版)
英语常用动词短语1．高频动词短语（1）act短语：act as担任……职务，起……作用act for代理（某人职务），代为（处理某事）act out表演（对话、故事等）act up捣乱，出毛病例如：I an interpreter while I was in Xiamen.Mr Black is the old man in his case. (布莱克先生代那个老人处理他的案件。
) The children were the story of the birth of Jesus.He’s a tough kid and he a lot.（2）break短语：break away摆脱，脱离break away from …脱离……，奋力挣脱……break down出故障，坏掉，中止，累垮，分解break in打断，插话，闯入，强行进入break into …闯入……，破门而入break (sth) off（使某物）折断，中断某事物，突然停止break out（战争、火灾）突然发生，爆发break out in tears突然大哭break the rule违反规定break through突围，冲跨break up分解，分裂，拆散，碎开例如:The thief from the police, but was later caught.If you keep on working like that, you’ll sooner or later.The car just on my way here.If anyone tries to , the alarm will go off.If anyone tries to the building, the alarm will go off.She a bit of bread and dipped it in the soup.I the conversation and answered the phone.Does everyone know what to do if a fire ?It may take a long time to the problem.In spring the icebergs begin to .（3）bring短语：bring about引起，导致，使发生bring along把……带来，领来bring back拿回来，使恢复bring sb back送回某人bring sth / sb back to life使……生动/活泼，使……苏醒（比较：sth / sb come back to life 复苏，苏醒）bring down使……降低，减少，使……倒下，使……落下bring down / up (the price)降价／提价[比较：(the price ) go down / up 价格下降/上涨]bring in 引进（技术），赚钱，带来（收入），吸收bring on发展，引起，导致，使前进bring out拿出，出版，生产，揭露，阐明，使表现出bring to使苏醒bring … to use = put …to use 对……加以利用bring / carry sth to / into effect 实施……（比较：sth come / go into effect 开始实施）bring up抚养，培养，哺育例如：A huge amount of environmental damage has been by the destruction of the rainforests.You’re welcome to a friend.The government hopes these measures will help to inflation (通货膨胀).American country music more than $10 billion each year.This new kind of technology was in the early 1980s.Stress can headaches and other illnesses.Jenny opened the cupboard and a couple of bottles.He was by his grandparents.（4）call短语：call at (sp)访问（某地），拜访（某地）[比较：call on (sb)拜访（某人），访问（某人）]call back回电话call for提倡，号召，要求，需要，去接某人，接走某人call / shout for help呼救call in 请来，召集，来访，打电话call off 取消call on / upon号召call out大声呼喊，叫喊call sb…for short 简称某人……call sb names谩骂某人call up 给……打电话，使人想起，号召例如：We Mike’s house yesterday.All ships sailing on the oceans help by radio in English.I’ll my uncle at Beijing Railway Station.Let’s a doctor for the little girl.Many of these songs the workers to take up the struggle.I shall him tomorrow.I heard somebody to me from downstairs.me tomorrow; my number is 536291.Your letter the days when we worked together fifteen years ago.Due to the bad weather, the sports meeting has been .（5）come短语：come about发生，产生come across偶然相遇come along来，随同，进展，加油come at …向……袭击come back回来，想起来，复活come down下来，下落，传下come down to…到达，从一处来到另一处come for…来拿，来取come from…来自，出生于come in进来，进入come into being形成，产生come into use 使用起来come off 脱落，从……离开come on过来，跟我来，加油，来吧，赶快come on / upon sb / sth偶然遇见，偶然碰上，偶然发现come out 露出，出来，出现，出版，发（芽），（花）开come over to… 过来，顺便来访，从一个地方来到另一个地方come round / around（非正式）来访，串门come to … 来到，出现，提及，达到，共计，结果是，苏醒come to an end结束，终止come to know逐渐地知道come to life（变得）活泼，苏醒过来come to light 显露，为人所知come to oneself 苏醒过来，恢复知觉come to / into power当权，上台come / go to ruin = fall into ruin变成废墟come to terms with…甘心忍受come true变为现实，成为事实come up被提出，上来，走来，上升，抬头，长出来come up to sb朝某人走来co me up with …提出，想出（主意），找出（答案），赶上例如：1. Can you tell me how the accident ?（发生）2. He spoke for a long time but his meaning did not really .（弄明白）I an old friend in the street this morning.（偶然遇到）3. The plaster had started to from the wall.（脱落）4. Miniskirts are starting to .（重新流行）5. The ceiling . We were force to in a field.（降落）The price of petrol is .（下降）6. , we’ll be late for the theatre.（加油；快点！）7. I a child playing in the street.（偶然遇见）8. The rain stopped and the sun .（露出，出现）When is his new novel ?（出版）Our holiday photos didn’t .（冲洗）9. Why don’t you to England for a holiday?（从某处到另一地）10. Pour some water on his face, and he will soon .（苏醒）11. with such a weak heart, she was lucky to the operation.（经—还活着）12. The idea him in his bath.（看法被人想出）The bill ￡30.（共计为---）13. The snowdrops are just beginning to .（长出地面）14. She with a mew idea for increasing sales.（找到答案；想出办法）（6）cut短语：cut away切除，剪去cut down砍倒，砍下，削减cut in插嘴，加塞，插入cut in line插队cut … into pieces / halves把……切成碎片/切成两半cut off 切断（线路），中断（供应）cut out删除，剪下来cut the cost of …降低……的成本cut up切碎，剪碎，剁碎，齐根切掉例如：He some branches, making it look more beautiful.A lot of trees there were in the past.The electricity was because of the storm.He was sentenced to death and had his head the next day.Could you the pizza , please?（7）do短语：do about处理，应付do and don’t要与不要do a good deed做一件好事do a lot of walking 走很多路do a test做实验，做化验do a word puzzle猜字谜do an experiment / experiments做实验do away with 废除do body-building做健身操do chores处理琐事，干家务do housework 做家务活do make-up化妆，打扮do observations 观察do one’s best尽某人最大努力do one’s homework做作业do research on… 从事……研究工作do sb a favour帮某人一个忙do sb honor = do honor to sb礼遇某人，对某人表示敬意do sb the favour to do sth帮某人一个忙做某事do some reading读书，阅读，看点书do some shopping = go shopping购物，买东西do sports = have / play sports = take exercise进行体育运动，做运动，进行锻炼do sth in turn / by turns = take turns to do sth / in doing sth轮流做某事do telephone interviews进行电话采访do the laundry 洗衣服do up打扮，梳妆，收拾，把（衣服，鞋子等）扣/系好do up one’s shoes / hair系好鞋带/梳好头do up the button扣纽扣do well / better in…在……方面干得好/更好do with处理，处置，对付do wrong做坏事，做错事（比较：do right = do the right thing做得对）例如：To tell the truth, I don’t know how to him.I’ll have nothing to him from now on.What did you that camera you found?The poisonous waste may great the things around us.Eat more fruit; it will you.I think I can English this year than last year.Liszt said, “You’ve , but I can see you are truly sorry abou t it.”I’m going to this year.I was only trying to .（8）get短语：get a better understanding of China更好地了解中国get a full mark / full marks得满分get a lot of satisfaction得到满足get at意指，本意是get around = get about四处走动，活动get away移走，拿走，逃脱，逃离get away from逃脱，逃离get back回来，回家，取回，找回，退还get close to接近get down 下来，降下get down on one’s knees跪下get down to (doing) sth开始（做）某事）get in 进入，收获，达到get in a word插话get into…进入……get sb into…使某人陷入get it 接（电话），应（门），理解，懂得get off下车，脱下（衣服等）get on上车，过活get on / along with…进展，与……相处get on one’s feet（艰难地）站立起来g et out离开，出去get out of 逃避，避免get over克服，恢复，原谅get up 起床，起身get across理解，度过get through接通（电话），完成（工作），通过（考试）get to到达，抵达get to sleep入睡，设法睡着get / gain / take possession of 占有，拥有，占领get ready for为……做准备（比较：be ready for = be well prepared for = be in preparation for为……做好了准备）get rid of除掉，去掉get sb to do让某人做get the idea for…想到……的主意get the message across传播信息get together相聚，碰头，联欢get / be used to sth习惯于……，适应于……（比较：be used as sth被用作……be used for sth被用于……，用来做……be used to do sth 被用于做……used to do sth过去常常做）get / be dressed 穿衣服get / be engaged (to sb) （与某人）订婚get / be lost 丢失了，迷路get / be married (to sb) = marry (sb) （与某人）结婚get / be stuck陷进去，被困住，被难住，遇到困难get / be tired of 对……感到厌倦，对……失去兴趣（比较：get / be tired for 因……而感到疲倦）例如：I’m my classmates now.How are you your English?He the book her.The bank robbers used a stolen car to .When did you the countryside?Have you the book you lent him?“,” said the Genie, “for I am going to kill you.”The dust has my eyes.This mistake may him difficulties.Before I could he had measured me, and was giving orders for evening suits.If you knock into someone, or his way, you s hould say, “Excuse me.” or “I’m sorry.”When you are in London, you might a friend of mine.The conductor and checked the rails.She her bicycle and cycled off.You work too hard! You should a bit more.If you do n’t want to go, I suppose I can the ticket.We all try to at least once a year at Christmas time.It took us only four minutes to the Customs(海关).I telephoned him, but I just couldn’t to him.She felt so cold that she her mother.It’s time we work.The theatre was already full, and we couldn’t .The peasants are busy the crops.We didn’t until lunch time.He and walked over to the window.（9）give短语：give away赠送，给予，背弃，泄露，分发give back归还，送回give in投降，让步，屈服give off释放，发出，放出(烟、光、热等)give out用完，耗尽，分发，发放give over = hand over转交，移交give up放弃，辞去give a concert开音乐会give a description of…描述……give / make a speech演讲，讲话give a talk演讲，做报告give birth to生婴儿，生产，造成give close attention to 密切关注give medical care to sb对某人进行治疗give shade in summer夏天时遮阳give / lend sb a hand给某人帮助give sb a message = give a message to sb给某人捎个口信give sb a second look再看某人一眼give sb a warm welcome热烈欢迎某人give sb some advice on sth / doing sth / how to do sth就……向某人提出建议/忠告例如：In those days, he used to a part of his income to help his friend.Remember not to it to anyone else; it’s a secret.Both sides argued with reason, and neither would .If they are burned, they will poisonous gases.When they made ready to climb the next ridge (山脊), they found that their oxygen had .Our English teacher is the test papers.Both the man and the horse after the long ride.All hope of finding the missing aircraft was and the search stopped.Mary had to her job after her marriage.Mr Black will us on how to learn English well this afternoon.Could you us on reading?If you won’t have it changed, please my money .（10）go短语：go abroad出国go about四处走走，开始做，着手干go about from house to house挨/逐家拜访go against违反，违背go ahead说吧，干吧，领先，走在前面go / walk around四处走走go away走开，离去go back回去go beyond超越go by走过，经过，（时间）消逝，过去go down下来，落下，倒下go down on one’s knees跪下go for为……去，努力获取，主张，适用于go for a hike = go hiking去徒步旅行go for a job interview去面试找工作go for a walk / walks散步go for sb对某人也一样go in for参加，喜欢go into详细调查go into details细说go off走开，离去，（闹钟）闹响go off to = be off to = leave for动身去go off the air停止广播（比较：go on the air开始广播）go on发生，进行，继续go / be on diet在节食go on (a) holiday去度假go on a tour to去……观光（游览）go on a visit to去……访问（参观）go on doing sth继续做某事（同一事）[比较：go on to do sth继续做某事（另一事）go on with sth继续某事]go out熄灭，出去，外出go over 复习，过一遍，仔细检查，审阅go past从……的旁边过去go up上升，上涨，增长，攀登go with…与……相配go without忍受没有……之苦，没有……也行，没有……也能勉强应付go shopping / fishing / sailing / camping / skating去购物/钓鱼/驾船航行/宿营/滑冰go straight along沿着……一直往前走go through通过，经受，浏览，仔细检查go through with完成go to bed（上床）睡觉go to school / work上学/上班go to sea当水手go to sleep入睡go to town进城go to a movie去看电影go to the country(side)下乡go home / there回家/去那儿go to see a doctor 去看病，去看医生go bad变坏go wrong出毛病，不对头，做错事，误入歧途go Dutch各付各的帐，平摊费用例如：No one dared to the rules.—Do you mind if I open the window? / Do you mind my opening the window?—No, .I wondering if I’d said anything wrong.I’m afraid the fish has .Things will get easier as time .He quickly, taking no notice of us.If you really want the job, it!Close all the doors and lock them when you . The same windows.I all the competitions.After a short pause, Maria her story.Suddenly the candle .Once again I exactly what I needed to say.Let’s what we learned last period.Do you want me to this and check your spellings?Unemployment in that country has by a million.It is possible to food for a few days.Something’s with my watch; I must have it repaired.（11）have短语：have a break休息一下have a bright future有一个灿烂的未来have (got) a cold / cough / headache / fever感冒/咳嗽/头疼/发烧have a conversation with sb与某人交谈[比较：have a dialogue with sb与某人对话have a talk with sb (about sth) （就某事）与某人进行交流have a word with sb = would like a word with sb和某人谈几句，跟某人说句话] have a gift for…对……有天赋（比较：have a reputation for…有……名誉/名声）have a good flight（坐飞机）旅途愉快have a good k nowledge of … 对……很熟悉，通晓……have a good laugh over…对……笑了个够have a good / great / wonderful time = have (great) fun玩得（非常）高兴，过得愉快have a / the habit of …= be in a / the habit of…有……的习惯（比较：get into / form the habit of…养成……的习惯get sb into the habit of…使某人养成……的习惯）have a hit风靡一时have a large population人口众多have / take a look看一看have a meeting / party开会/举行晚会have a nice / pleasant trip / journey祝旅途愉快have (got ) a pain (in the…)（身体某部位）痛have a part-time job做兼职工作have a (good) rest休息have / take a seat坐下（比较：have / take one’s seat坐某人的座位）have a stomachache胃疼，肚子疼have a sweet tooth喜欢吃甜食have a swim游泳have a table tennis match举行一场乒乓球比赛have a test进行测验have a try试一试have / show an appetite for…有……的欲望或爱好have / make an appointment with sb和某人有预约, 和某人有约定have an effect on / upon…对……有影响，对……产生作用（比较：influence… = affect …对……有影响have no effect / influence on …对……没有影响have a good / bad effect on …对……有好/坏影响have a great / little effect on …对……有很大的影响/影响不大have a stro ng influence on…对……有很大影响）have / take an exam参加考试have an eye for有眼力，有眼光have an income of …有……的收入have access to …使用（接近……的）权利或机会have breakfast / lunch / supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭have lessons / classes 上课have mercy on… 宽恕……，对……仁慈，对……表示怜悯have no chance of surviving没有生存的可能性have no choice but to do sth别无选择，只好做某事have none of …根本不理睬……have on 穿着have sth on sb某人身上带着某物have / take one’s medicine 服药，吃药have some difficulty / trouble / problems with …在……有困难/麻烦事[比较：have some difficulty / trouble / problems (in ) doing sth做某事有困难/麻烦] have something / nothing in common (with…)（与……）有共同点／没有共同之处（比较：have much / a lot in common with…与……有许多相同之处have little in common with… 与……几乎没有相同之处）have something / nothing to do with …与……有关／无关have to = have got to不得不，必须例如：Class is over. Let’s have a break.I’ve got a cough.He stopped to have a look.Are we going to have a meeting this week?We’ll have a test tomorrow.Where is Peter? I want to have a word with him.Does she have lunch at home？Then it has no choice but to lie down and sleep.He knew about the order, he knew why the soldiers were there, but he would have none of it. We have four lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon.Most of his questions have nothing to do with his lessons.I noticed that he had on bedroom slippers.Please come here and have my seat, Granny.He hasn’t had any medicine.At three fifty in the afternoon we have sports.（12）hold短语：hold a meeting / party 开会/举行晚会hold back退缩，踌躇，阻挡，控制住hold one’s breath屏息，不出气hold on等一等，不要挂电话hold on to抓住，保住hold out伸出，坚持下去，维持hold up阻挡，使停顿，举起，拿起，阻滞hold together连在一起，团结一致例如：Anger flooded through her. She couldn’t it .—Could I speak to Mr Smith? —, please.The little boy his hands.I think water supplies won’t much longer.Sorry, I’m late. I was at work.（13）keep短语：keep away from避开，别靠近keep back 隐瞒，忍住，阻止……向前，留下keep down控制keep off勿踏，勿踩keep off sb / sth不接触或不接近某人/某事物keep on继续进行keep out不得入内keep…out把……挡住，把……留在外面keep out of …不进入……keep up 继续，保持，坚持，使（情绪等）不低落keep up with… = catch up with…跟上，赶上keep a date赴约keep a healthy diet 保持健康的饮食keep a record / records保持记录keep an eye on注视，留心，注意，照顾（比较：keep an eye out for注视，留心，注意）keep busy doing忙着做某事keep fit保持健康keep…in mind = learn…by heart = remember…把……记住keep (on) doing sth继续不停地做某事[比较：keep sb doing sth使某人一直/继续做某事keep … from doing 阻止……做，不让……做stop / prevent… (from) doing妨碍/预防/阻止……做，不让……做] keep one’s appointment守约（比较：break one’s appointment 违约）keep one’s balance保持平衡keep one’s word(s)遵守诺言keep safe 保持安全keep silent over … 对……保持沉默keep the same look保持原貌keep watch保持警戒，站岗例如：I would have been here sooner, but the rainstorm me .Every week there was a rebellion（造反）somewhere, and the Austrian soldiers were hurrying from one town to another in order to put down the rebellions.While Leonovo was outside the ship, he by telephone with his companion and with the earth.He telling us the same story over and over.You may depend on his doing what he says, for he is a person who always .Danger! !Will this overcoat the rain ?It is also bad manners to when the teacher asks you a question.The rain all night.I see you are getting along well with your English studies. the good work.The good news our spirits .He walked so fast that I could hardly him.Every few hundred meters along the wall there are watch-towers, where soldiers used to .There is a sign there saying, “ the grass.”（14）knock短语：knock at /on敲打（门、窗等）knock down把……撞倒，击倒knock into撞到，撞上某人，偶然碰见knock sb out (of sth)淘汰某人knock over撞翻，撞倒例如：We the door but there was no one there.He was in hospital last night after being by a car.Tom entered the classroom hurriedly and Mr. White.He almost me before he realized it.If no one answers the front door, try the back door.（15）look短语：look at看着，注视，检查look at oneself in the mirror = admire oneself in the mirror 照镜子look after照顾，照料，照看look ahead向前看，展望未来look around / about四处看看，四下环顾look back回首，回忆，回顾过去look back on…回顾……，回忆……look forward to sth /doing sth盼望，期盼某事物/做某事look for 寻找，找look in来访，参观look into…往……里面看，浏览，调查，研究look (right) into sb’s eyes直视着look like… 看起来像…… （比较：look the same看起来像）look on旁观，观望look out = be careful = take care留神，当心，注意，警惕，提防look out for警惕，留心，找出来look over…翻阅，（仔细）检查look through看透，仔细查看，浏览，翻阅，温习look up仰视，往上看，（在字典或参考书中）查阅，查寻look up to sb敬仰，仰望，尊敬（比较：look down on / upon sb瞧不起，鄙视，轻视）look / be worried看上去/感到担心例如：The boy is old enough to himself.He spent two weeks in Shanghai, the city.We are to hearing from you soon.Join us. Don’t just .They all him as a member of their family.! There is danger ahead.I shall that I don’t trust him again.He his notes before writing the report.these photographs and try to pick out the man you see.I must the time of your train.A fox came to the tree and at the cock.I’ve always Bill for his courage and determination.（16）make短语：make into制成，作成（后面跟产品，制成品）[比较：be made in在……生产/制造be made of由……组成/构成，用某种原材料制成（物理变化）be made from由……组成/构成，用某种原材料制成（化学变化）be made up of = consist of由……组成，由……构成]make out理解，看清楚make up化妆，打扮，和解，配制，编造，虚构，构成，组成make up for弥补，补充，补偿made up one’s mind下决心make a choice做出选择make a commitment承诺，保证make a comment / comments (on / upon…)（对……）发表评论make a (great) contribution to…为……做出（巨大）贡献，为……捐款make a decision做出决定make a (no) difference（没）有关系/影响make a face / faces扮鬼脸make a fire生火make a film / blockbuster／follow-ups拍电影/巨片／续集make a fool of sb = fool sb愚弄某人（比较：make fool of …愚弄）make / leave / create a good impression (on sb)（给某人）留下好印象make a mistake / mistakes犯错误make (a) noise制造噪音，发出令人不愉快的声音make a note / notes of…记录，做笔记，记下来make a plan (for… )（为……）制订计划，制订一个（……的）计划make a point of doing sth认为做某事重要或有必要make a promise承诺make a record录制唱片，做记录（比较：record a song录一首歌set a world record创造世界记录）make (a) suggestion (on …) 提出（关于……）的建议make a telephone call打电话make / take a trip / journey to …去某地旅行make conversation交谈make (both) ends meet使收支相抵make friends with sb与某人交朋友make fun of…取笑，嘲笑，和……开玩笑make it（事业上）获得成功make jokes about sb拿某人开玩笑，以某人为笑柄make mistake about…犯了……错误make / earn money挣钱make oneself at home不拘束，别客气m ake oneself known使/让自己出名make one’s way to…往……走去make progress (in …)（在……方面）取得进步make sense有意义，有道理，讲得通make sense o f…弄懂……的意思make sth to (one’s own) measure （按自己的尺寸）定做make sure确保，确认，查明make the adjustment to…适应…… make the / one’s bed整理床铺make (full) use of …= make the most / best of … (充分)利用（17）pass短语：pass away去世，死（委婉说法）pass by通过，从旁边经过pass down传下来，流传，使世代相传，一代一代传下去pass on (to sb) 转交给(某人)，传给(某人)pass on from one generation to the next一代代流传下来pass out失去知觉，昏厥pass through穿过，越过pass sth from one to another把某事物从一人传到另一人手上pass the examination通过考试例如：Dr Johnson last night.They all waved to us as they .The tradition has been from father to son for generations.She said she’d the message to the other students.I nearly when I saw the blood.（18）pay短语：pay attention to …对……注意，留心……pay a visit to sb / a place访问，拜访（某人），参观（某地）pay back偿还（借款），报答，报复pay for付款，付费，付代价（比较：pay a high price for …付高价）pay off还清（欠款）pay sb a visit拜访某人pay the bill买单，付帐单例如：He promised to the money by Friday.The old in our c ity don’t need to transport.After ten years of hard work he all his debts at last.（19）pick短语：pick out挑选，认出pick up 拾起，接收，学会（语言），开车去接，康复，购买（便宜商品）例如：His story was as the best by the judges.The phone rang and I it .I’ll you at the station.I managed to an American news broadcast.After a short break they the topic they talked about earlier.I the unusual stamp by accident.I a few words of Greek when I was there last year.（20）put短语：put away将某物收拾起来，存钱，储存，存起来put down扑灭，平息，镇压，记下put forward提出，建议，推荐put off延期，拖延put on（戏）上演，放（唱片），穿戴put on a performance演出put out扑灭，熄灭，使……停止燃烧，伸出，出版，生产put up挂起，张贴，举起，抬起，搭起，建立put up with忍受，容忍put into使进入，输入，投入put／translate…into把……译成put one’s heart into…全神贯注于……put sb in / into prison把某人关进监狱put …to use使用……，运用……put a date to sth注明日期（比较：set / fix the date确定日期to date到目前为止）put an end to …结束……put …toge ther把……放在一起例如：We the tools before we leave the workshop.All the medical workers in the region helped to the influenza epidemic（流感）.Never until tomorrow what you can do today.We are the play again next week owing to its success.The firemen soon the fire .The doctor told me to my tongue.It’s time that we the Christmas decorations（装饰物）in the living room.Drop your weapons and your hands .Another supermarket has been near our house.I can’t with a lot of noisy people when I am working.The government is more money education this year.As students, we should our heart studies.（21）send短语：send away让走开send for sb派人去请某人，请某人来send in 寄送某处进行处理send out 派遣，发出（信号、通知等）send up发射，射出，往上送send sb to sleep让某人睡觉send signals by …通过……发送信号例如：Get back into bed. I’ll the doctor.The ship is in danger; it is an SOS signal.The rocket will be tomorrow morning.（22）set短语：set about (doing) sth着手，开始set aside留出，搁/放在一边set down放下，记下set off出发，起程，引起爆炸，激起，引起set out (for…) 出发往（……），动身去（……）set out to do开始做，着手做set up创立，设立，开办，竖起，支起set /give a (good) example to…为……树立（好）榜样set a goal设定目标set fire to sth = set sth on fire纵火，放火烧set foot on / in…踏上……，到达，进入set one’s mind to do sth一心想做set sail for起航去…… set sail from从……起航set sb a good example in …在……为某人树立榜样set sb free释放某人，解放某人例如：As soon as she arrived, she tidying up（整理）the room.Try to some time each day for exercise.They’ve on a trip round the world.Together the four men to look for the lost animal.He to write a history of civilization（文明）.We’ll certainly a complete modern industrial system.A few scarecrows（稻草人）were in the field.Let’s the tent first, and build the fire later.The police are trying to find out who to the building last night.He was after three years in prison.Comrade Lei Feng us all.（23）stand短语：stand by sb = support sb = take sb’s side支持某人stand for代表，表示，象征，容忍，支持/拥护，为……的候选人stand out 突出，显眼stand up起立，站起来stand still = stay still站着不动例如：CPC the Communist Party of China., and let me take a picture of you.（24）take短语：take after与某人相像take along带领，携带take … apart = separate …把……分开take away拿走，拿去，使离开take away from…从……带／拿走take back退回，拿回，收回take down拿下，记下，记录take for…当作……，误以为是……take in吸收，接纳，上当take off（飞机）起飞，脱掉（衣帽/鞋），成名，成功，很快上升，开始流行/畅销take on呈现take out拿出，取出take over继承，接管，接替take up从事，开始，专注于，占去（时间、空间、地位等）take a bank loan向银行贷款take a bath洗澡take a chance / chances碰运气，冒险take a critical attitude towards…对……持批判态度take a few deep breaths深呼吸take / have a degree in …取得……学位take a hands-on approach to education通过动手实践的方式来进行接受教育take a message (to sb)（给某人）捎个口信比较：leave a message (to sb)（给某人）留个口信take a photo (of …) （给……）照相，拍（……）照片take a risk / risks冒险take a shower沐浴，洗澡take a sip呡一小口take a taxi to... = go to ...by taxi 乘出租车take a walk / ride / holiday散步／兜风／休假take (an) interest in …对……感兴趣（比较：be into = be interested in 对……感兴趣have / show interest in对……感兴趣）take advantage of对……加以利用take … by surprise 对……突然袭击，出乎……意料take care小心, 注意take care of 照顾，照看take effect 生效，奏效take exercise运动，活动take … for example 以……为例take / get / catch hold of握住，抓住take it easy放心好了，别着急，从容，不紧张take ... into consideration顾及，考虑到，体谅（比较：under consideration在考虑中，在研究中）take lessons上课take notes 做笔记，做记录take notice of 注意take one’s se at就座，坐在自己位子上（转义为就职）take one’s time从容，不急，慢慢行动[比较：take time花费（时间）]take part参加（比较：take part in… = join in… = participate in…参加……take an active part in…积极参加……）take place 发生，出现，举行[比较：take the place of … = take sb’s place取代，代替（某人的位置）]take pride in …= be proud of…对……感到自豪take responsibility for … = be responsible for …对……负起责任take sb in the arms 拥抱，搂抱take / hold / keep sb prisoner囚禁/俘虏某人（比较：sb be taken / held / kept prisoner某人被囚禁/俘虏）take sb seriously 看重某人take sb some time to do sth花费某人……时间去做某事take sb’s temperature给某人量体温take sth along with sb 随身携带某物take shelter躲避take sides with sb in sth在某事上支持/偏袒某人take steps / measures / action to do sth采取措施做某事，采取（……的）行动take turns to do sth / in doing sth轮流做某事例如：I’m sorry. I’ll what I said.! The car is coming.My plane at 11:00 sharp.We can’t have such a big table in this small room. It too much room.（25）think短语：think about思考，考虑（是否去做）think of想到，想起，认为，对……有看法/想法think out想出think over 仔细考虑think through…思考……直到得出结论think up提出，想出，设计出think twice 再三考虑，仔细考虑think highly / well of = speak highly of = sing high praise for对……高度评价例如：I’m sorry. I can’t your name.When I was in the States, I often my friend Li Hua.it , and you’ll find a way.（26）turn短语：turn against转而反对，背叛turn around / round转身，转过来turn … away赶走……，辞退……，把……打发走turn on打开（灯，气，水，电器等）turn off关掉（灯，气，水，电器等）turn up把音量开大，卷起，翻起，发生，出现，到达turn down 关小/调低（音量／热度），拒绝turn over把……翻过来，翻动，犁翻（土地），细想turn in交进，上缴，归还turn into变成turn…into…把……变成……，转变成turn to… 转向……，向……求助，查阅turn out 结果是，生产turn out to be被证明是, 结果是turn right / left 向右/向左拐turn writer = become a writer成为作家例如：Those who were once for him have him.everything captured（缴获的）.I’m going to my garage a playroom for the children.Be sure to the lights when you leave the room.Shall I the bath water for you?He the meat in the pan（平底锅）.They always me when they are in trouble.His attention the pretty young girl.the radio a little. I can scarcely hear the program.He the coat collar（衣领）because of the wind.Something will to get you out of the difficulty.2．以介词或副词为中心的动词短语（便于强化记忆）（l）动词+aboutspeak／talk about 谈论think about 思考care about 关心，对……有兴趣bring about 引起，使发生set about 着手，开始come about 发生hear about 听说worry about 为……担心（2）动词+ataim at 向……瞄准，旨在run at 冲向，向……攻击call at 拜访(地点)tear at 用力撕look at 看，注视work at 干……活动（研究）come at 向……袭击shout at 冲(某人)嚷嚷stare at 凝视glare at 怒视glance at 匆匆一瞥laugh at 嘲笑knock at 敲（门、窗等）point at 指向smile at 冲（某人）笑strike at 向……打击shoot at 向……射击wonder at 惊讶（3）动词+awaydie away 逐渐消失put away 收拾起来，存起来pass away 去世wash away 冲走take away 拿走give away 背弃，泄漏send away 让走开turn away 把……打发走wear away 磨掉，消耗throw away 扔掉blow away 吹走carry away 拿走，使入迷clear away 清除掉，消散break away 摆脱（4）动词+backkeep back 隐瞒，忍住hold back 控制住give back 归还call back 回电话take back 拿回，收回look back(on) 回顾（5）动词+downcut down 削减，砍倒put down 记下，写下，镇压take down 记下，记录turn down 调小，拒绝slow down 慢下来pass down 传下来calm down 平静下来burn down 烧毁tear down 拆毁，拆除。
高中英语知识点归纳动词性短语的用法
高中英语知识点归纳动词性短语的用法动词性短语是英语中常见的一种语法结构，具有动词的特点，可以在句子中充当谓语或者补语。
掌握并正确使用动词性短语对于高中英语学习非常重要。
本文将对常见的动词性短语进行归纳总结，并介绍其用法。
一、不带宾语的动词性短语1. 不及物动词：表示某种状态或者行为的动词，不需要接受宾语。
例如：- go out（外出）- sit down（坐下）- stand up（站起）- arrive at（到达）- come in（进来）- leave (离开）这类动词性短语常用于表达人物位置移动的行为或者行为的状态转移。
2. 系动词 + 表语：表示主语的状态、特征或者性质。
例如：- be sure（确信）- feel happy（感到快乐）- look beautiful（看起来漂亮）- sound amazing（听起来令人惊叹）- taste delicious（尝起来美味）这类动词性短语常用于描述主语的特征或感受。
3. 助动词 + 不定式：表示情态、意愿、可能性等。
例如：- can swim（会游泳）- may go（可能去）- must study（必须学习）- should try（应该尝试）- would like（想要）这类动词性短语常用于表达情态、意愿或建议。
二、带宾语的动词性短语1. 及物动词 + 宾语：表示某种动作或者行为作用于宾语。
例如：- take a walk（散步）- give a speech（做演讲）- have a shower（洗澡）- make a decision（做决定）- hold a meeting（召开会议）这类动词性短语常用于叙述某种具体的动作或行为。
2. 及物动词 + 双宾语：表示某种动作或者行为同时作用于两个宾语。
例如：- buy sb. sth.（为某人买某物）- pass sb. sth.（给某人递交某物）- tell sb. sth.（告诉某人某事）- show sb. sth.（展示某物给某人）- send sb. sth.（寄送某物给某人）这类动词性短语常用于表示转移物品或者传递信息。
高中英语常见动词短语
• get through 到达，完成，通过；及格； 接通电话（to sb） • get up 起床，起立；研究，钻研；致力于；安排，组织 • get about 徘徊，走动，旅行；流传 • get across 度过，通过，横过；说服，使理解 • get down 咽下；写下；使沮丧，使抑郁 • get down to sth.认真对待，静下心来 ； 开始做… • get off 送走；脱下（衣服）；下车；动身 • get on 上车；穿上；进步，使前进；成功；相处 • get over 越过；恢复，痊愈；克服；完成 • get ready for 为~~作准备 • get/ be accustomed to 习惯于，对~~习以为常 • get along/ on with 与~~相处 • get familiar with 熟悉 • get hold of 获得，取得 • get rid of 除去，去掉；免除，摆脱 • get used to 习惯于
• keep in 隐瞒,隐藏；抑制；继续燃烧 keep on 继续；穿着…不脱 keep up 保持；继续；不低落；不落后 keep up with 赶得上；和…保持联系 keep in mind 记住 keep in touch 保持联络 keep pace 并驾齐驱；齐步并进 keep pace with 并驾齐驱,保持同步 keep track 通晓事态,注意动向 keep out 阻止进入 keep away 防范；不接近 keep to oneself 保守秘密；不交际
• set off 动身,出发；使爆炸 set out 动身；开始；装饰； 制定,打算 set up 开办；建立；设立 set about 开始+doing；散布(谣言等) set apart 使分离；使显得突出 set aside 挑出；不顾；取消 set back (把钟等)往回拨；推迟 ；阻碍,受 挫,使退步 set down 记下；登记；放下 set forth 动身起程 set oneself against 坚决反对 set oneself up as 以…自居 set aside 提出；把…置于一旁
高中常用英语动词短语
高中常用英语动词短语高中常用英语动词短语在高中英语学习中有着很多的动词短语，那么，你们知道有哪些呢?下面大家就一起去了解一下吧!1.动词+aboutspeak/talk about谈论think about思考care about关心,对...有兴趣bring about引起,使发生set about 着手,开始come about发生hear about听说worry about为...担心2.动词+awaythrow away 扔掉blow away吹走carry away拿走,使入迷clear away清除掉,消散die away逐渐消失pass away 去世wash away冲走take away拿走put away收拾起来,存起来give away背弃,泄露wear away磨掉,消耗break away摆脱send away让走开turn away把...打发走3.动词+backkeep back隐瞒,忍住hold back控制住call back回电话look back回顾give back归还take back拿回,收回4.动词+forrun for竞选ask for要求得到wait for等候long for渴望care for关心,喜欢search for查找call for要求,需要change for用...换apply for申请seek for寻找stand for代表,表示hope/wish for希望得到beg for乞求look for寻找hunt for寻找charge for收费,要价take for误以为...是come for来拿,来取5.动词+downburn down 烧毁take down记下,记录cut down削减,砍倒pass down 传下来calm down平静下来settle down 安家tear down 拆毁,拆除break down坏了,垮了,分解turn down调小,拒绝slow down慢下来put down记下,写下,镇压bring down使...降低,使倒下come down下落,传下6.动词+atcome at 向...袭击run at冲向,向...攻击tear at用力撕stare at凝视glance at匆匆一瞥knock at敲门,窗等smile at冲某人笑aim at向...瞄准wonder at惊讶shout at冲某人嚷嚷work at干...活动研究look at看,注视glare at怒视laugh at嘲笑point at指向strike at向...打击shoot at向...射击call at拜访地点7.动词+fromdiffer from与...不同suffer from受...苦hear from收到...来信die from因...而死keep/stop/prevent from不让...做learn from向...学习date from始于...时候result from由于separate from把...分离开8.动词+ofthink of想到consist of由...组成approve of赞成talk of谈到complain of抱怨dream of梦到speak of 读到die of死于hear of听说become of发生...情况,怎么啦9.动词+offstart off出发set off出发leave off''中断show off炫耀get off下车see off送行put off延期,推迟cut off切断,断绝keep off避开,勿走近knock off把...撞落pay off还清get off脱下衣服等trun/switch off关掉take off脱下,起飞ring off挂断电话come off脱掉,褪色fall off跌落,掉下go off走开,消失,坏了break off打断carry off携走,带走give off散发出10.动词+ondepend on依靠insist on坚持keep/go on继续put on穿上,戴上,上演move on 继续移动,往前走feed on以...为生take on 雇佣,呈现have on穿着look on 旁观rely on依靠carry on继续,进行spend on在...花钱call on拜访live on以...为生bring on使...发展try on试穿pass on传授,传递turn/switch on打开【高中常用英语动词短语】。
高中英语常用短语与固定搭配
高中英语常用短语与固定搭配在高中英语的学习中，掌握常用的短语和固定搭配是非常重要的。
它们不仅在语法填空、完形填空等题型中频繁出现，对于提高阅读理解和写作能力也有着不可或缺的作用。
下面就让我们一起来学习一些常见的高中英语短语和固定搭配吧。
一、动词短语1、 look 相关短语look after 照顾，照料look for 寻找look forward to 盼望，期待look up 查阅，向上看look down upon 轻视，看不起2、 take 相关短语take away 拿走take care 小心，注意take care of 照顾，照料take place 发生take up 占据，开始从事3、 put 相关短语put away 收拾好，放好 put down 放下，记下 put off 推迟，拖延put on 穿上，上演put out 熄灭，扑灭4、 give 相关短语give away 赠送，分发 give back 归还give in 屈服，让步give out 分发，发出give up 放弃二、介词短语1、 at 相关短语at first 起初，首先at last 最后，终于at least 至少at most 至多at once 立刻，马上2、 in 相关短语in all 总共，总计in danger 在危险中in fact 事实上in front of 在……前面in the end 最后，终于3、 on 相关短语on duty 值日on foot 步行on time 准时on the contrary 相反on the left/right 在左边/右边4、 by 相关短语by accident 偶然by mistake 错误地by the way 顺便说一下三、形容词短语1、 be 相关短语be afraid of 害怕be angry with 生……的气 be busy with 忙于be familiar with 熟悉be fond of 喜欢2、 get 相关短语get along with 与……相处 get rid of 摆脱，除去get used to 习惯于get ready for 为……做准备四、名词短语1、 a piece of 一片，一块2、 a pair of 一双，一对3、 a lot of 许多，大量4、 a number of 许多，若干5、the number of ……的数量五、其他固定搭配1、 had better （not) do sth 最好（不）做某事2、 would rather do sth than do sth 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事3、 neithernor 既不……也不……4、 eitheror 要么……要么……5、 not onlybut also 不仅……而且……在学习这些短语和固定搭配时，不能只是死记硬背，要结合例句和语境来理解和记忆。
高中英语20个不及物动词常见短语动词
常见20个不及物动词ache appear arise belong coughdepart die remain hesitate falloccur slip sitobject tolead toappeal tocontribute toresult insympathize withrely on高中英语常见短语动词1.add to增加，增进add … to把…加进…add up相加add up to总计，所有这一切说明1) I don't think these facts will ________ anything.2) Fifty new books have been ________ the library.3) The music _________ our enjoyment of the film.4) You must have made a mistake when you _______ the bill ________.( add up to, added to, add to, added…up )说解:一、作及物动词，意为“加，增加，增添”。
The fire is going out, will you add some wood?火要灭了，请你加点柴，好吗？In some films, he added folk music, which he wrote himself.他在一些影片中加入了他自己谱写的民间音乐。
二、作及物动词，意为“补充说”、“接着说”，后常接that从句。
例如：She added that he should never come to see her again.她又说，他再也不必来看她了。
He added that they would return a week later.他接着说他们一周后回来。
“At your age you should give all your attention to your studies,” her father added.她的父亲又说：“像你这样的年纪应当把精力放在学习上。
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高中常用英语动词短语
在高中英语学习中有着很多的动词短语，那么，你们知道有哪些呢?下面大家就一起去了解一下吧!
1.动词+about
speak/talk about谈论
think about思考
care about关心,对...有兴趣
bring about引起,使发生
set about 着手,开始
come about发生
hear about听说
worry about为...担心
2.动词+away
throw away 扔掉
blow away吹走
carry away拿走,使入迷
clear away清除掉,消散
die away逐渐消失
pass away 去世
wash away冲走
take away拿走
put away收拾起来,存起来
give away背弃,泄露
wear away磨掉,消耗
break away摆脱
send away让走开
turn away把...打发走
3.动词+back
keep back隐瞒,忍住
hold back控制住
call back回电话
look back回顾
give back归还
take back拿回,收回4.动词+for
run for竞选
ask for要求得到
wait for等候
long for渴望
care for关心,喜欢search for查找
call for要求,需要change for用...换apply for申请
seek for寻找
stand for代表,表示hope/wish for希望得到beg for乞求
look for寻找
hunt for寻找
charge for收费,要价take for误以为...是come for来拿,来取5.动词+down
burn down 烧毁
take down记下,记录cut down削减,砍倒pass down 传下来calm down平静下来
settle down 安家
tear down 拆毁,拆除break down坏了,垮了,分解turn down调小,拒绝
slow down慢下来
put down记下,写下,镇压bring down使...降低,使倒下come down下落,传下
6.动词+at
come at 向...袭击
run at冲向,向...攻击
tear at用力撕
stare at凝视
glance at匆匆一瞥
knock at敲门,窗等
smile at冲某人笑
aim at向...瞄准
wonder at惊讶
shout at冲某人嚷嚷
work at干...活动研究
look at看,注视
glare at怒视
laugh at嘲笑
point at指向
strike at向...打击
shoot at向...射击
call at拜访地点
7.动词+from
differ from与...不同suffer from受...苦
hear from收到...来信
die from因...而死
keep/stop/prevent from不让...做learn from向...学习
date from始于...时候
result from由于
separate from把...分离开
8.动词+of
think of想到
consist of由...组成
approve of赞成
talk of谈到
complain of抱怨
dream of梦到
speak of 读到
die of死于
hear of听说
become of发生...情况,怎么啦9.动词+off
start off出发
set off出发
leave off''中断
show off炫耀
get off下车
see off送行
put off延期,推迟
cut off切断,断绝
keep off避开,勿走近
knock off把...撞落
pay off还清
get off脱下衣服等
trun/switch off关掉take off脱下,起飞
ring off挂断电话
come off脱掉,褪色
fall off跌落,掉下
go off走开,消失,坏了break off打断
carry off携走,带走
give off散发出
10.动词+on
depend on依靠
insist on坚持
keep/go on继续
put on穿上,戴上,上演move on 继续移动,往前走feed on以...为生
take on 雇佣,呈现
have on穿着
look on 旁观
rely on依靠
carry on继续,进行spend on在...花钱
call on拜访
live on以...为生
bring on使...发展
try on试穿
pass on传授,传递
turn/switch on打开。