人教版七年级下册英语Unit 8 Is there a post office near here单元知识讲解与练习
初中英语学习材料madeofjingetiejiUnit 8 Is there a post office near here?单元知识讲解与练习一、重点词汇post n. 邮件；邮递office n. 办公室；事务所arcade n. 拱廊；有拱廊的街道；（内设电子游戏机等）游乐中心video arcade 电子游戏中心bank n. 银行supermarket n. 超市phone n. 电话pay v. 付钱n.付钱；薪金pay phone（投币式）公用电话park n. 公园avenue n. 大道；林荫道bridge n. 桥mail n. 邮政；邮件near prep. 接近；靠近across prep. 从（某物）的一边到另一边；横过across from在……的对过excuse v. 原谅；宽恕neighborhood n. 附近；邻近地区just adv. （用于祈使句）且请；试请straight adv. 径直地；直接地；成直线地turn v. 转动；旋转left adv. 往左；向左n. 左面；左边right adv. 往右；向右n. 右面；右边welcome adj. 受欢迎dirty adj. 肮脏的old adj. 老的；旧的market n. 市场；市集soda n. 苏打水；汽水pine n. 松树garden n. 花园；园子district n. 地区；区域off prep. 离开；远离take a walk散步through prep. 穿过；经过pass v. 经过；穿过；通过house n. 房子；住宅beginning n. 开始（的部分）；起点tour n. 旅行；旅游；参观；游览visit n. 游览；参观fun n. 娱乐；乐趣if conj. 假使；如果hungry adj. 饥饿的bench n. 长凳；板凳arrive v. 到达；抵达taxi n. 出租车；的士；计程车airport n. 飞机场yours pron. （用在英文信件署名前）你的；你们的二、重点词组post office 邮局Excuse me. （打扰他人，不同意，迫不得已而失礼时的道歉）对不起。
have fun玩得高兴；过得愉快you're=you areturn left向左转turn right 向右转take a taxi乘出租车；打的三、重点难点分析1. The pay phone is across from the library.across表示的是从某物的一边到另一边;横过….Our school is across the street.我们的学校就在大街的那一边across from 在….的对面;在….对过The hospital is across from the supermarket. 医院在超市的对面through表示的是穿过…,经过….2. Where is ...?是本单元讲的重点句型。
这个句型是口语中最常用的句型之一。
它可以用单数形式，也可以用复数形式。
可以问人也可以问物。
例如：问物：单数形式：Where is the pen?那支钢笔哪去了？Where is my bike?我的自行车哪儿去了？复数形式：Where are the keys? 那些钥匙哪去了？Where are those cars? 那些小汽车呢？问人：单数形式：Where is Miss Wu?吴老师呢？Where is your mother?你妈妈哪去了？复数形式：Where are the students of Class One? 一班的学生哪去了？Where are they?他们在哪儿？在本课中, Where is the …?表示"某地方在哪儿？"用来询问地方，也可以使用"Is there …?"询问时可加"Excuse me."以表示客气，有礼貌。
回答时可根据具体情况回答。
例如："Excuse me.Where is the post office?" "请问，邮局在什么地方？""It's next to a shop." "在一家商店的旁边。
""Where is the station?""车站在什么地方？""It's over there on the left.""在左边那儿。
""Is there a fruit shop near here?""附近有水果店吗？""Walk along this road, and take the second turning on the right.""沿这条路往前走，第二个拐角处向右拐。
"3.形容词形容词是英语中常用的词性之一，是用来表示人或事物的性质或特征的词，如：light , big , white和形容电影的exciting, funny 等等。
通常在句中充当（名词的）定语、表语等。
修饰名词用作定语，表示人或物的性质、特征或状态等，一般置于名词或代词前面。
如：a small cat 一只猫a yellow shirt 一件黄衬衫I don’t wa nt the red T-shirt. 我不想要那件红色的T恤衫。
四. 习题检测与解析1. 组句子a. there, is, a, next, pay, library, phone, to, the______________________________________?b. video, there, a, and, arcade, between, the, is, supermarket, the post office._______________________________________.c. Green, it, down, is, Street, the, on, left______________________________________?d. where, are, you, live, any, beautiful, near, there, parks______________________________________?e. the, an, garden, interesting, from, across, street, is______________________________________.2. 完型填空It's Sunday today. Mike and Tom are going to the zoo. They are waiting _1_ a bus.A red bus stops _2_ the bus stop. Mike and Tom _3_ on the bus. "Here is a seat for _4_, Mike." "No, thank you. There is _5_ seat at the front. I can _6_ there."The bus stops at the next stop. An old man gets on the bus. Mike and Tom _7_ stand up. Tom says, "Here's a seat for you. Grandpa. Please sit here."Mike also says. "please come here and _8_ my seat. Grandpa.""Mine is _9_ the door. So take this seat, please, Grandpa." says Tom."Thank you. That's very nice _10_ you."( ) 1. A. for B. at C. on D. to( ) 2. A. on B. in C. at D. for( ) 3. A. go B. walk C. run D. get( ) 4. A. you B. your C. yours D. yourself( ) 5. A. other B. another C. the other D. other's( ) 6. A. stand B. do C. sit D. jump( ) 7. A. too B. both C. all D. whole( ) 8. A. have B. do C. has D. give( ) 9. A. far B. far from C. near D. on( ) 10.A. for B. to C. at D. of3. 阅读理解A.Pat Hogan was traveling around the country in his car. One evening he was driving along a road and looking for a small hotel, when he saw an old man at the side of the road. He stopped his car and said to the old man, "I want to go to the Sun Hotel. Do you know it?""Yes," the old man answered. "I'll show you the way."He got into Pat's car, and they drove for about twelve miles. When they came to a small house, the old man said, "Stop here."Pat stopped and looked at the house. "But this isn't a hotel," he said to the old man." No," the old man answered, "this is my house. And now I'll show you the way to the Sun Hotel. Turn around and go back nine miles. Then you'll see the Sun Hotel on the left."( ) 1. Where was Pat looking for?A. The Sun Hotel.B. The Moon Hotel.C. The Star Hotel.( ) 2. Whom did Pat meet?A. A policeman.B. An old man.C. An old woman.( ) 3. Where did the old man take Pat to?A. The Sun Hotel.B. A supermarket.C. The old man's House.( ) 4. How far did Pat drive after the old man got on his car?A. Five miles.B. Twelve miles.C. Three miles.( ) 5. How far was the hotel from where Pat saw the old man?A. Twelve miles.B. Nine miles.C. Three miles.B.Look at the map . You are standing in the footprints (脚印), someone comes to you and asks the way. Can you answer his questions?（看下面地图，假如你正站在脚印的位置。
初中英语 七年级下册 Unit8 Is there a post office near here
表示方位的介 词
—Where’s the ball? —It’s ____ the box.
on the box
in the box under the box
New words & phrases
post
/pəʊst/
office /'ɒfɪs/, /'ɑːfɪs/
post office
police
/pə'liːs/
police station
n.邮政 n.办公室 邮局 n.警察 警察局
hotel
/həʊ'tel/
n.旅馆；酒店
restaurant /'restrɒnt/, /'restərɑːnt/n.餐馆
Language points
1. —Is there a hospital near here? —Yes, there is. It’s on Bridge Street.
Is there …? 有……吗？ 这是there be句型的一般疑问句形式。 肯定回答：Yes, there is. 否定回答：No, there isn’t.
the library.between …and 在……和……之间 4. The pay phone is on Green Street. 5. The pay phone is in front of the library. 6. The pa在y p…ho…ne的is后b面ehindi面nthfreolnibt roafr在y. ……前
2023年人教版七年级英语下册Unit8 Is there a post office near h
Unit8 Is there a post office near here单元教案【教材分析】本单元的中心话题是通过运用一些方位介词来询问某一场所的位置，主要内容都是围绕问路、指路的一些语言项目展开的，例如：Where引导的特殊疑问句和Is there…?句型等。
该话题与学生的日常生活紧密联系在一起，容易唤起学生的学习兴趣，这对于提高学生的综合能力很有帮助，特别是说的能力。
通过本单元的学习，学生不仅要进一步掌握方位介词的用法和一些建筑物的名称，并用要学会阐述某一场所中各个建筑物之间的位置关系；同时能够利用地图向他人介绍自己所居住的社区，并能够识别简单的路线图。
并培养学生在实际生活中辨别方向的能力，养成热心助人的确品质。
【教学目标】知识目标：1.词汇：重点掌握表示建筑物种类的名词、描绘性形容词及方位副词、方位介词post, office, restaurant, library, bank, park, pay, street, near, across, between, front, behind, there, excuse, neighborhood, straight, turn, left, right, down, open, enjoy, walk, through, pass, yours2.词组：post office, pay phone, across from, in front of3．重点句型1）Is there a bank near here (in the neighborhood)?--Yes, there is. It’s on Center Street. / No, there isn’t.2）Where’s the supermarket?--It’s across from the post office.3）Go straight down New Street and turn right.4）Turn left at Bridge Street.5）There’s a pay phone on your left.能力目标：1、能看着图片说话出建筑物的名称；2、能运用一般现在时询问街道上某一场所的位置；3、能够运用所学语言为他人指明某一场所的路线；4、能够描述某一场所各建筑物之间的位置关系；5、能够利用地图向他人介绍自己所居住的社区；情感目标：通过学习本单元的内容，使学生在实际生活中能够识别方向，养成乐于助人的好习惯，培养学生的合作精神，教会学生礼貌待人，建立和睦的邻里关系。
七年级英语下册 Unit 8 Is there a post office near here Th
七年级英语下册 Unit 8 Is there a post office near here The First Period（Section A，1a-2c）说课稿（人教新目标版）一. 教材分析人教新目标版七年级英语下册Unit 8主要围绕着日常生活场景展开，让学生在学习过程中能够运用英语进行简单的交流。
本节课为第一课时，教学内容为1a-2c，包括问候、介绍地点和询问路线等交际场景。
通过本节课的学习，学生能够掌握基本的问候语和询问路线的交际用语，提高他们的英语口语表达能力。
二. 学情分析七年级的学生已经掌握了基本的英语语法和单词，具备一定的英语听说能力。
但他们在口语表达方面还存在一定的困难，特别是在实际场景中的应用。
因此，在教学过程中，需要注重培养学生的口语表达能力，让他们能够在实际场景中运用所学知识。
三. 说教学目标1.知识目标：（1）能够正确朗读并熟练掌握1a-2c的内容；（2）掌握表示问候、介绍地点和询问路线的交际用语；（3）了解日常生活中的常用表达方式。
2.能力目标：（1）能够用英语进行简单的日常交流；（2）提高学生的英语听、说、读、写能力；（3）培养学生的团队合作意识和自主学习能力。
3.情感目标：（1）激发学生学习英语的兴趣；（2）培养学生乐观、自信的学习态度；（3）增强学生之间的友谊，培养团队精神。
四. 说教学重难点（1）掌握1a-2c的内容；（2）熟练运用表示问候、介绍地点和询问路线的交际用语；（3）提高学生的英语听、说、读、写能力。
（1）正确朗读和发音；（2）在实际场景中运用所学知识进行交流。
五. 说教学方法与手段1.教学方法：（1）情境教学法：通过设置真实的生活场景，让学生在实际环境中学习英语；（2）交际教学法：引导学生进行互动交流，提高他们的口语表达能力；（3）任务型教学法：通过完成具体任务，培养学生解决问题的能力。
2.教学手段：（1）多媒体课件：运用图片、音频、视频等丰富教学内容，提高学生的学习兴趣；（2）实物教具：如地图、指南针等，帮助学生更好地理解和学习；（3）小组活动：学生进行小组讨论和表演，培养团队合作意识。
人教版七年级下Unit8IsthereapostofficenearhereSectionB(1a-1d)
You can turn right and go along Bridge Street. When you get to the library, you can see the park. It’s across from the library and on your right. It’s on Bridge Street.
Excuse me. Where's the theatre?
Hospital
Museum Park
bookstore
school
Bank theatre
Train station
restaurant
Walk along this road, and take the first turning on the right.You will see the theatre on the left.
go along
turn left
turn right
oonntthheerliegfht t
oonn tthhee rleigftht
When the traffic light is… You must wait. When the traffic light is… You can cross the road. at traffic lights
across from the pay phone.
go straight
GtuornalroignhgtNaetwthtfiuSerrstnfrtiercresritgto.hcsTrstohiansetgsnitn,hge.
It's on your legfto, acloronsgs from the pay phone.
人教英语七年级下册第八单元短语语法知识点总结
Unit 8Is there a post office near here【短语归纳】1. post office 邮局2. police station 警察局3. pay phone 付费电话4. Bridge Street 桥街5. Center street 中心大街6. Long Street 长街7. near here 附近8. across from 在……对面9. next to 挨着，靠近 10. between…and…在……和……之间 11. in front of 在……前面12. excuse me 劳驾13. far from 离...远14. go along 沿着...走15. turn right / left 向右/ 左转16. on the(或one’s) right / left 在（某人的）右/ 左边17. in my neighborhood 在我的街区18. look like 看起来像19. in life 一生中20. be free 免费（有空）【用法集萃】1. Turn right / left at the +序数词+ crossing. 在第几个路口向右/ 左转2. spend + 时间/ 金钱+ on sth. 花费时间/ 金钱在spend + 时间/ +金钱(in) doing sth. 花费时间/ 金钱做某事3. watch sb. doing 观看某人正在做某事4. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事┃语法探究┃there be 句型含义： there be 句型表示“某处有(存在)某人或某物”。
结构： There is/are ＋名词＋地点状语。
如：There is a park near here. 这附近有一座公园。
There are many people on the street. 大街上有许多人。
句式变化：否定句： There is/are ＋________＋名词＋地点状语；一般疑问句：___________＋ there＋名词＋地点状语两种回答：Yes, there is/are. No, there isn't/aren't.特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词＋ is/are ＋ there ＋…如：There is a bird in the tree.→ There isn't a bird in the tree.→ Is there a bird in the tree→ Yes, there is./No, there isn't.→ What is in the treeWhere is the bird温馨提示：1. there be句型中be动词的形式要和其后的主语在人称和数上保持一致。
七英语下Unit8_Is_there_a_post_office_near_here_Section_B课件_(新版)人教新目标版
2c. Read the passages again and answer the questions.
1. What does Anna like doing in the zoo?
2. Does Anna think monkeys are like people?Why? 3. What does John like to do at the park? 4. John thinks the best things do not need money. Do you think so, too? 5. How does Lisa get to the library from from her home?
Grammar focus
1. where 引导的特殊疑问句 where是特殊疑问词, 含有“哪里, 某地”的意思。 一般用来询问地点。where 引导疑问句时, 主谓 要求倒装, 且助动词必须与后面的主语保持一致。 Where’s the park ? It’s on Center Street. Where are the books ? They are on the desk. Where do you live ? I live in Changsha. Where does he live ? He lives in Mexico City.
3a. Look at the map of Cindy’s neighborhood and fill in the blanks.
My house is across from a ________ on Long Street. library
supermarket I usually go shopping at a _____________ near my
Unit8Isthereapostofficenearhere？单元背诵人教版七年级英语下册
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here？姓名：签名：①There+be动词+主语+介词短语某地有某物Eg：There is a banana on the table.有一个香蕉在桌子上。
There are bananas on the table.有一些香蕉在桌子上。
①一般疑问句，将Be动词提前：Be动词+there +主语＋介词短语？Eg：Is there is a bank behind the restaurant？这儿有一个银行在餐厅后面吗？Are there any restaurants near here？有一些餐厅在附近吗？①其回答为：Yes，there is No，there isn’tYes，there are. No，there aren’t①There be 句型的原则为就近原则Eg：There is a book and some pens next to the dictionary.这儿有一本书和一些钢笔紧挨着字典There are some apples and a pear near me我的周围有一些苹果和一个梨子①Some用于肯定句，any用于否定句与一般疑问句；两者都译为一些①How can I help you？我该如何帮助你？①Not far from… 离…不远far from… 离…远①Go along 直走turn right 右转turn left 左转①On my right在我的右边on my left 在我的左边①Go along the Street 沿着这条街直走①Turn left/right at the +序数词+crossing在第几个十个路口左/右转Turn right at the second crossing.在第二个十个路口右转①1、Sb. spend time/money+ in doing sth. 某人花时间/金钱做某事She spends time in playing games.她花时间在玩游戏上2、Sb. spend time/money on sth 某人花时间/金钱在…上His father spends money on puter. 他的父亲花金钱在电脑上①It takes sb. +时间+to do sth.某人花多长时间做某事It takes her 40 minutes to play games 她花40分钟玩游戏。
新人教版七年级英语下册Unit8Is there a post office near here教学设计
人教版七年级英语下册Unit8 Is there a post office near here?教学设计Period 1 Section A 1a-2d教学设计一、教学目标（一）知识与能力：1) 能掌握以下单词：post, office, post office, police, police station, hotel, restaurant, bank, hospital, street, pay, near, across, across from, front, in front of, behind, town, around2）能掌握以下句型①—Is there a hospital near here?—Yes, there is.② The pay phone is across from the library.③ The pay phone is between the post office and the library.3）能了解以下语法—— Where 引导的特殊疑问句及其答语。
——学会There is / are…。
Is/are there..的句型及用法。
（二）过程与方法：1.通过图片介绍的方式进行词汇或短语教学，让学生在情境中操练理解并学会使用；2.采取Pair work或Group work问答式的口语交际活动，让学生运用表达方式和句型互相操练“问路和引路”；3. 采取复述课文、图文配对、回答问题及句子填空的听力方式帮助学生掌握听力技能;4. 采用Role-play的学习策略，利用课件引导学生自主学习，展开课堂教学；（三）情感态度与价值观：①通过运用简单的问路和引路的交际用语，学会相互合作，培养乐于助人的精神。
②通过运用问路和引路的交际用语，帮助各个层次的同学树立自信心，敢于用英语进行交际.二、教学重难点（一）教学重点：①Where 引导的特殊疑问句.②there be 句型的肯定句、一般疑问句及其回答方式.③方位介词的用法。
人教版七年级下册英语Unit 8 知识点语法归纳总结
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?1.短语归纳2.典句必背3.用法集萃(1)Is there a hospital near here? 这儿附近有医院吗?❖near作介词，意为“在.....附近”，属于方位介词。
例：Don’t sit near the door. 别坐在门口附近❖常见的表示方位的（短语）介词：(2) It’s across from the park. 它在公园对面 ❖ across from 表示“在......对面”。
例：The bank is across from the school. 银行在学校对面❖ across 可以作介词，也可以作副词，意为“穿过；越过”，通常表示从物体表面穿过。
例：Can you swim across ?你能游过去吗? ( across 作副词)I’m helping an old man walk across the street. 我正在帮助一位老人过马路 ( across 作介词)❖ 辨析：across, through, over(3) —Are there any restaurants near here? 这附近有-些饭店吗?—Yes. there's one in front of the post office. 有，邮局前面就有一家 ① 辨析：one, it, that牛刀小试Sam finds sweeping robots useful, and he plans to buy _____ for his grandma.A.itB.oneC. thisD. that②in front of是固定搭配，意为“在....前面”。
例：I can’t see the blackboard because a tall boy is sitting in front of me.我看不到黑板，因为一个高个子男孩正坐在我的前面。
初中英语人教版七年级下册《Unit8 Is there a post office near her
Homework
任选一项： 1.掌控本课时显现的建筑物名称。能够完成单词听写。
2.能够背诵2a,2b的内容
3. 将课堂最后一个活动的对话写下来。
每个人都要完成的作业： 1.能力训练。
人教新目标版《初中英语》七年级下册
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教学课件
人教新目标版《初中英语》七年级下册
Unit8 Is there a post office near here?
Section A（2a-2c 教学）课件
表示方位的介词
在……上面 在……对面 在……后面
on across from behind
在……前面
与……紧邻
in front of next to
Conversation 2
A: Where’s the park?
B: The park? Oh, it’s across from the bank.
Conversation 3
A: Excuse me. Is there a hospital near here?
B: Yes, it’s on Bridge Street.
2. The park is _a_c_ro_s_s_f_r_o_m__ the bank. 3. The hospital is _o_n_ Bridge Street. 4. The pay phone is _n_e_x_t_t_o_ the post office. 5. The restaurant is _in__f_ro_n__t _o_f the post office. 6. The hotel is _b_e_h_i_n_d_ the police station.
2c Ask and answer questions about the places in 1a on page 43.