八年级上册英语期末复习--任务型阅读理解专练(含答案)
八年级上册英语期末复习--任务型阅读理解一Basketball players are usually very tall. Because they need to put the ball into the basket. Other sports players may be shorter than them.Short people often have better balance(平衡)than tall people,so they don't fall over very often. In some sports the players must have good balance .For example,in table tennis,they don't need to have long legs to run fast!Some of the fast runners in the world are not very tall. Some people are tall and some are short. The tallest man in the world is 2.41 meters tall. Today young people in many countries grow taller than their parents. This is because they eat better than their parents. Good food can help children grow.根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
1. Are all sports players tall?______________________________________________________________________ 2.Is it always better to be short than to be tall?____________________________________ ______________________________ 3.Do fast runners all have long legs?_______________________________________________________________________ 4.How tall is the tallest man in the world?___________________________________________________________________5.Why do young people grow taller than their parents?__________________________________________________________________二Bruce is a little boy, and he is seven years old.One Friday afternoon, he went to the cinema. It was his first time to do that. He bought a ticket and then went in. But after two or three minutes he came out ,bought a second ticket and went in again. Two or three minutes later he came out and asked for another ticket.Then the girl in the ticket office asked him, " Why do you buy so many tickets? How many friends do you meet? Bruce answered, "No, I have no friends here. But a big man always stops me at the door and tears(撕)my ticket into pieces.任务一:回答51、52、53题。
1. Was it Bruce's first time to go to the cinema?2. When did the story happen(发生)?3. How many tickets did Bruce buy?任务二:用适当的词语填空。
(词数不限)4. later Bruce came out and asked for another ticket.任务三:翻译画线的句子。
5.三Some people want to be sent into space after their death, others want to lie deep under the sea. But most people want to go into the freezer(冷藏库). These are believers in cryogenics(低温冷冻学).Now some diseases can't be cured, but they may be cured sometime in the future. So some people hope that their bodies can be frozen after they die. When a cure is found, warm up his or her body, bring it back to life and take the cure. Once the body is frozen, it is kept in liquid nitrogen (液态氮) at a temperature of 328 degrees below zero.Now around a thousand people are going to take cryogenic treatment(处理), though most scientists say it won't work. If we freeze huge creatures(生物) like humans, every one of their cells(细胞) will be broken. Can they be brought back to life in the future?根据短文内容,完成下列小题。
1. Where do most people hope that their bodies are kept after their death?2. Why do they want the world to keep their bodies well?3. How do scientists usually keep a dead man's body?4. How many people are going to take cryogenic treatment after they die?5. Can a man who died of cancer come back to life in the future if his body is frozen? Why?四I have a big family.There are seven people in my family. They are my grandparents, my Parents,my brother Sam, my sister Laura and I. My grandfather is already 70 years old.But he is very healthy because he exercises every day. 13. He often makes us take exercise. After getting up in the morning and dinner in the evening, he goes to walk with my grandmother. 14. My mother is the busiest of all. She is a teacher. In the day she works hard at school. When she comes back home, she does most of chores. My grandmother and grandfather sometimes help her. My father is the funniest. He is an actor. He often tell-s u s the jokes and makes us laugh. He never makes his bed or cleans the room. My sisterLaura is the youngest. She is only five years old. She is a lovely girl and we all loveher, especially my grandmother. When we go to school or work, my grandparents look after her at home.根据短文内容简要回答问题。
1. Who is the oldest of the family members?2.What does Mother do at home?将短文中画线的句子译成汉语。
3.4.5.请给短文拟一个适当的标题。
五Recently some houses in our community have been broken into. I would like to giveyou some suggestions about how to prevent from stealing(盗窃).First, let's talk about lighting. We should turn on the outside lights at night. Inside the house, it's a good idea to put automatic timers(自动定时器) on lights.When youare out, it will still look like someone is at home. If you live in an apartment building, make sure that there's good lighting in the garages and in the hallways.Next, let's talk about locks. First of all, cheap locks are not safe. You should buyspecial locks to lock your doors and windows. 3. Remember to lock your doors and windows, even when you leave for just a minute. Did you know that half of the thievesbreak in through unlocked doors and windows?My next suggestion is not to keep lots of money in the house, It's wise to put your money in a bank. You should put marks on your other valuables, like televisions, stereosand cameras, so that the police can return them to you if they are found.4. Believe it or not,if you follow all of these suggestions above, your house will besafer.(一)根据短文内容简要回答问题。
人教八年级上册英语期末复习系列:任务型阅读理解专练(word含答案)
2019年八年级上册英语期末复习任务型阅读理解一、根据材料内容,将A﹣E五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整、正确It's easier and quicker to shop online than go to a store.It always saves your time and money.(1)Xu Zijiao,21,a student at Sichuan University,often buys clothes on Taobao."The color may be different from the pictures.Because we can't feel the clothes,sometimes they may be not good."(2)They bought something,but it was worse than the picture online.That makes them feel angry(生气).What will you do if you buy something bad?(3)Do you know how we can fight for our consumer rights(消费者权益)?Here are some tips (提示).1.Learn some of the differences between real and fake(伪造)goods(商品).2.(4)3.Keep the receipts(收据)for the goods instead of(代替)throwing(扔掉)them away.4.If you find there are any problems with your goods,talk to the seller first.(5)If the seller二、In August,2012,I visited London with my husband(丈夫)and our two sons Sam and Eric.We spent four days visiting some interesting places and enjoyed ourselves.The fifth day,I wanted to relax at the hotel.But the children didn't like it.So I carefully thought about how we would spend the last day.I read a passage about HMS Belfast in a magazine.In fact,I was not very interested in visiting a warship(战舰),but my sons and their dad liked it.So we decided to go there.The weather was sunny that day.We left our hotel at 8:00 a.m.It took us about two hours to get to HMS Belfast.Children under 16were free of charge(免费).The price of the ticket for an adult (成年人)was £14.The warship was very large.We took some photos there.Sam was interested in everything on it and said it was the most interesting place in London.根据短文内容,回答下列问题.(1)How many people did the writer visit London with?(2)What did the writer want to do on the last day?(3)Did the writer know about HMS Belfast from the Internet?(4)When did they get to HMS Belfast?(5)Who was interested in everything on the warship?三、Hundreds of years ago,life was much harder than it is today.People didn't have modern machines.There was no modern medicine,either.Life today has brought new problems.One of the biggest problems is pollution.Water pollution has made our rivers and lakes dirty.It killed our fish and a.our drinking water.b.pollution makes us talk louder and become angry more easily.Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution.It's hard to all the living things in the world.Cars,planes and factories all pollute our air every day,(2)sometimes the polluted air is so thick that itis like a quilt(被子)over a city.This kind of quilt is called smog.Many countries are making rules to flight pollution.Factories must now clean their water before it is poured away,they mustn't blow dirty smoke into the air.We need to do many other things.We can put waste things in the dustbin and not throw it on the ground.We can go to work by bus or with our friends in the same car,(3)开车的人少了,空气污染就少了.(1)在横线上填入适当的单词a.b..(每空一词)(2)将句子(2)译成汉语(3)将句子(3)译成英语(4)找出Dirty water must be stopped from dumping into the river.的同义句.(5)找出或写出能概括本文大意的句子..四、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.Almost every day,we talk about health.But what is health?Health means eating well,getting enough exercise,and having a right weight.Let's read the following rules.(1)◆Eat different kinds of food.(2)Remember that we can only get what we need by eating different kinds of food,especially fruit and vegetables.◆Drink water more often.(3)We should try to drink more water and less sugary (含糖的)drinks.◆Listen to your body.When you are eating,notice how your body feels.When your stomach feels comfortably full,stop eating.(4)If you do it too often,it can make you unhealthy and fat.◆(5)Try to spend more time doing outdoor activities,such as playing五、Mr.and Mrs.Spencer both had very busy jobs and didn't have much time to play withtheir young children.They wanted to change this,and because their hobby(爱好)was boating,they decided to sail(航行)round the world together.It took six years to prepare(准备)everything for the trip.First,they bought a new boat.Then,both the husband and wife took sailing lessons and learned all about the sea and the weather.Mr.Spencer also studied how to repair engines and Mrs.Spencer spent an hour in a restaurant learning how to cut up fish.In October they started to sail from England with their two children.The next year,in August,they arrived in Australia at last.The boat was not big,they spent their time happily together.They didn't think the trip was boring because there were three computers,many CDs,a TV and a DVD player on the boat.The family loved being at the sea and seeing the stars in the sky.But,most of all,Mr.and Mrs.Spencer enjoyed playing with their children while they were still young.All the family thought it was a great trip.(1)What was Mr.and Mrs.Spencer's hobby?(2)When did they start the trip?(3)Where did they arrive at last?(4)How many people sailed together?(5)Please give a title(题目)for the passage.六、阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框中的A﹣E选项中,选择适当的选项补全短文.It was a cold day in December in New York City.A little boy about 10 years old was standing in front of a shoe store on Broadway.(1).A lady walked to the boy and said,"Little boy,what are you doing?" "I am asking God to give me a pair of shoes," said the boy.(2).She asked the clerk (职员)to get a pair of socks for the boy.She then asked if he could give her a basin (脸盆)of hot water and a towel.(3).She washed the boy's little feet and dried them with the towel.By that time,the clerk had returned with the socks.(4).She patted (轻拍)him on the head and said,"My boy,do you feel better now?"(5).With tear in his eyes,he asked,"Are you God's wife?"七、Do you like sports?Are you getting enough exercise?Well,if you want an easy wayto exercise,try walking.(1)There are no special instructions (操作指南),and there are no rules.You just walk ﹣left,right,left,right.See?It's easy.(2)You don't need to spend money on expensive clothes and equipment (器材).All you need is a pair of good shoes.(3)It makes you feel good,sleep better and helps to manage your weight (管理你的体重).It's an easy way to get the exercise you need to stay healthy.(4)It's raining?Take an umbrella.When it's sunny,use sunglasses.If it's hot,take some water with you.It's cold?Don't worry.Walking can make you feel warm.And walking in the snow is of great fun!Do you want to walk?Don't wait! Just do it!八、根据材料内容,选择恰当的句子填入文中空缺处,使短文意思通顺、内容完整.You need to have healthy eating habits.Breakfast gives you enough energy(精力)for the morning,so don't go to school without breakfast.(1),but fast food,like potato chips,will make you fat and unhealthy.So eat the right food to keep you healthy.(2).But sometimes it may cause accidents(造成事故),so stay safe when you are playing sports.It's necessary to learn about first aid(急救).Then you can help yourself or others if an accident happens.Happiness is important for your health.It's the best medicine.(3).On the other hand,you may feel sick if you are always unhappy.(4).You must avoid(避免)smoking and drinking.Many students think it's cool to smoke and drink.But they don't know smoking and drinking can cause many九、Basketball players are usually very tall. Because they need to put the ball into the basket. Other sports players may be shorter than them.Short people often have better balance(平衡)than tall people,so they don't fall over very often. In some sports the players must have good balance .For example,in table tennis,they don't need to have long legs to run fast!Some of the fast runners in the world are not very tall. Some people are tall and some are short. The tallest man in the world is 2.41 meters tall. Today young people in many countries grow taller than their parents. This is because they eat better than their parents. Good food can help children grow.根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
人教8年级期末复习 任务型阅读专练(有答案)
期末复习任务型阅读专练一、阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的方框中所给的A、B、C、D、E、F、G七个选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
每个选项只能选一次,选项中有两项为多余选项。
When I was ten, my mother worked all day. 1 One day, after I had given him his dinner, he started crying for mom. 2 About half an hour later, I found that he had lost a shoe while sleeping. We had to go back to find it, so I told my brother to wait right there. 3 He asked me, “You are leaving your brother here to find the shoe? What would you do if he is not here when you return?” 4 He continued, “It’s OK if you can’t find the shoe, but it is not OK to lose your brother.” Then he sent us to mom’s workplace by taxi. I do not even remember what the man’s face looked like, but he taught me a lesson. 5二、阅读下面短文, 从所给A~F六个选项中选出五个正确的选项填空, 使短文通顺, 内容完整。
Should parents ask their children to do chores? 1They think that children are too young to cook or clean for themselves or their parents. But many people believe that children can learn a lot from doing regular chores. Parents should helpchildren learn to do the housework that they will have to do when they live on their own. 2Most experts(专家)do agree. 3Parents shouldn’t, of course, ask a schoolboy to cook when he is doing his homework. If the child has activities after school, the time left to do chores may be short.4When a child does what his parents ask him to do happily, he will probably have the feeling of growing up. Chores can be useful. They are a teaching tool(工具). Parents use the tool to teach children, so that they can care for themselves some day. 5If parents keep a clean house, children won’t find any reason to do chores.三、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项There is a seed(种子). He is so small that nobody wants to look at him.1. _______ . One day, a wind brings him to a field in the sun He looks around and a spatter of (少量)rain comes to him. Then he grows up. Four years later, a man sits under him. The man says, "Thank you for this. 2. _______ "" What are you talking about?"the seed asks. 3. _______ No one speaks to him like that." Who is this?" the man asks." It's me. I’m a seed. "" A seed?" the man looks at the big tree. " 4. _______ You are a tree. a big tree! " " Really? "" Yes!People come here to have a rest under your shade(树荫). "Hearing this, the seed, now a tree, is very happy. " Oh!That means I'm not a small seed anymore. 5. _______ Wow!Everybody comes to me for my shade because I am a big tree now! "四、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
八年级英语上册英语任务型阅读(Word版 含解析)1
八年级英语上册英语任务型阅读(Word版含解析)1一、八年级英语上册任务型阅读专项训练1.今年暑假,有五位学生将作为交流生去英国学习,他们想要找合适的寄宿家庭。
请仔细阅读下文,并从A至E五个选项中,帮助他们选择最合适的住家。
⑵________ Meng Ting only likes Chinese food. He hopes his host family can speak a little Chinese.⑶________ Liu Li likes living in a big bedroom cheaper than f350 a month. She doesn't like pets.⑷________ Han Ping loves pets. She would like a bedroom cheaper than £220 a month.⑸________ Liu Jun hopes to live near his school- Reading School. He'd like a bedroom with a bathroom.2.任务型阅读,根据短文内容回答问题。
There are five people in my family. We all like watching TV, but we like different TV shows.My grandpa is a great fan of Beijing Opera. He likes watching it very much. Now he is in a Beijing Opera club. There he talks about Beijing Opera and acts with other Beijing Opera fans.My grandma likes cross talk, and she often watches them when she is free. Her favorite cross talker is Guo DeGang.My father is a reporter in a TV station. He watches all kinds of TV shows, but he likes news program best.My mother is a teacher. Her favorite TV shows are soap operas. She thinks they are very interesting. But I think they are boring.I like playing basketball, so my favorite TV shows are sports shows.(1)How many people are there in the family?(2)Which kind of TV program does grandpa like best?(3)Who is grandma's favorite cross talker?(4)What is the writer's father?(5)What does the writer think of the soap operas?3.配对阅读:下栏是五种运动方式的简介,将其与上面的图片相匹配,其中有一项为多余项。
人教新目标八年级英语上册《任务型阅读》专项练习题(含答案)
人教新目标八年级英语上册《任务型阅读》专项练习题(含答案)人教新目标八年级英语上册《任务型阅读》专项练题(含答案)XXX!XXX that interest young people today.This is what they told us.Most of thecafes in town are good,but The Turk's Delight,the newest cafe to open here,is the mostpopular.It is also the most expensive,but the coffee is the best and the chairs are the mostcomfortable.What's more,the music they play in the cafe is the best.The cell phone that everyone wants to buy is the V-Phone.This is the coolest phone around becauseit is like a computer.It has the most extras.You can take photos,make videos,check youre-mail,and of course,make phone calls.And what video game is the best today?Well everyone agrees it is Viper Boy.It has the bestgraphics(图画),the most realistic(栩栩如生)sound and the most interesting story.XXXCafeCell phoneVideo gameXXX take place on the first Sunday of August every year. began in the US in1935.Today, many countries celebrate it. On this day people spend time with their friends andexpress love for them. There are many different celebration ways: Write a nice card for your friends.Buy or make them a small present such as flowers, a cake ... Plan a special day with your best friendor friendship group.A picnic is always a fun idea. Send your friends a Happy Friendship Daygreeting online to tell your friends how special they are.Information FormThe name of the festivalPlace where the festival started6.It started in 7.Name36.1.V-phone39.4.Reasons37.2.38.3.40.5.Time to celebrate the festivalOn the 8.Sunday of August every year.On this day people spend time with their 9.and XXXlove for them. There are many 10.celebration ways.Like many other students, nine-year-old Minnal went abroad(外洋) with her parents during XXX(近来的)school XXX.For eight days in May, XXX 5364-metre-highEverest(珠穆朗玛峰)base XXX about her special trip, “I think this was ameaningful climb for me.” Minnal has to wait for some years to XXX.How did it all start? It all began last year when XXX. As a good hiker, she asked both XXX(挑战).This year, on 20 May, the family flew to Nepal.XXX that most of the eight days were XXX from 8a.m.to 6 p.m. each day. With the help of three local guides, XXX,nobodyfell ill. She also said that she is thinking of climbing Everest in the future.How brave the girl is! She is really a hero.读短文回答下面问题。
初中英语八年级上册期末复习(题型专练):任务型阅读
初中英语八年级上册期末复习(题型专练):任务型阅读一、任务型阅读1. 任务型阅读Steve visits the nursing home near hishouse two afternoons each week. On one of those days, he reads to his friendMartin. On the other afternoon, he plays cards and talks with Mrs Johnson. Steveenjoys spending his extra time this way. He is a volunteer. A volunteer is aperson who helps another person or has a job for which he or she does not getpaid. A volunteer donates his or her time for free.Everyone else in Steve’s family is also avolunteer. Steve’s mother Mary volunteers one afternoon each week at the localhospital. She talks to patients, delivers flowers, and helps the nurses withodd jobs. Steve’s sister Gina volunteers two afternoons each week at the museum.She welcomes visitors and answers their question s. Steve’s father David is alsoa volunteer. He is a volunteer fire fighter for the town in which they live.Steve’s family thinks volunteering is veryimportant. Steve’s parents think being a volunteer helps to teach values. Steveand his sister learn how to be kind and respect other people.Steve’sfamily does volunteer work to give something back to the community. They wantto help people who are not as fortunate as they are.根据短文内容, 完成信息表。
八年级上册英语期末复习--任务型阅读理解专练(含答案)
八年级上册英语期末复习--任务型阅读理解一Basketball players are usually very tall. Because they need to put the ball into the basket. Other sports players may be shorter than them.Short people often have better balance(平衡)than tall people,so they don't fall over very often. In some sports the players must have good balance .For example,in table tennis,they don't need to have long legs to run fast!Some of the fast runners in the world are not very tall. Some people are tall and some are short. The tallest man in the world is 2.41 meters tall. Today young people in many countries grow taller than their parents. This is because they eat better than their parents. Good food can help children grow.根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
1. Are all sports players tall?______________________________________________________________________ 2.Is it always better to be short than to be tall?____________________________________ ______________________________ 3.Do fast runners all have long legs?_______________________________________________________________________ 4.How tall is the tallest man in the world?___________________________________________________________________5.Why do young people grow taller than their parents?__________________________________________________________________二Bruce is a little boy, and he is seven years old.One Friday afternoon, he went to the cinema. It was his first time to do that. He bought a ticket and then went in. But after two or three minutes he came out ,bought a second ticket and went in again. Two or three minutes later he came out and asked for another ticket.Then the girl in the ticket office asked him, " Why do you buy so many tickets? How many friends do you meet? Bruce answered, "No, I have no friends here. But a big man always stops me at the door and tears(撕)my ticket into pieces.任务一:回答51、52、53题。
初中英语八年级上册期末复习(题型专练):任务型阅读第2套真题)
初中英语八年级上册期末复习(题型专练):任务型阅读一、任务型阅读1. 选择合适的选项完成短文。
Once a lonely girl was in great need of love. One day while she was walking in the woods, she found two dying birds.________She cared for the birds with love and they grew strong. Every morning they greeted her with a wonderful song.One day the girl left the cage open.________The girl was frightened that it would fly away. As the bird flew close, she caught it rudely. Her heart felt glad at her success in catching it. ________Her love had killed the bird.She noticed the other bird moving around on the edge of the cage. She could feel its great need for freedom. It needed to return to the clear, blue sky. She took out the bird from the cage. ________The bird flew in a circle once, twice, three times.T he girl felt the bird’s enjoyment. Suddenly the bird flew closer and landed softly on her shoulder. ________The fastest way to lose love is to hold onto it too tightly; the best way to keep love is to LET LOVE GO!A.One bird flew from the cage.B.Suddenly, she found it dead.C.She gave them to her friend.D.Then she tossed it softly into the air.E.It sang the sweetest song that she had never heard.F.She took them home and put them in a small cage.2. 任务型阅读The Maldives is a country in danger. This small country — made up of over 1,000 islands in the Indian Ocean—is under threat from rising sea levels .________As the water in the sea gets warmer, it expands . Very slowly, sea levels are rising. Over the next 100 years they may rise by 50cm or more.________That’s because its islands are very low ! The highest place in the country is only about 2m above sea level. Many of its islands are less than lm above sea level. Every year, a lot of people come to the Maldives to enjoy its beautiful islands and beaches. ________People have already had to move away from some islands. Many have moved to the capital city, Maid.________A high wall around the island keeps the city from the sea.For the people of t he Maldives, it’s hard to know what will happen in the future.________And that’s a future no one wants.根据材料内容,从方框中选择恰当的句子填入文中空缺处,使材料完整、通顺。
牛津英语译林版八年级上册期末复习专项练习 - 任务型阅读 A 卷(含答案)
牛津英语译林版八年级上册期末复习专项练习–任务型阅读A 卷AWe throw away many things every day, though some of them can get a new life after a simple repair. The trouble is, lots of people have forgotten that they can repair things themselves or they no longer know how. It’s a skill quickly lost.Repair Cafés change all that! They are free meeting places about repairing things together. In the cafe, there are tools and materials to help visitors repair anything, on clothes, furniture, bikes, toys and so on. Volunteers are there to give them a hand. If they have no thing to repair, they can enjoy a cup of tea or coffee. Or they can help with someone else’s repair job. They can also get ideas at the reading table by reading books on repairs and DIY.Matt Brewer is the director (负责人) of a Repair Café. Also, he is a teacher at a high school. In his eyes, being a teacher not only means teaching students to get high scores in exams, but also means passing some important life skills on to them. Some of his students study many different skills and try to make broken things work again by themselves in his Repair Café. Zander and Chase are two of them.Recently, Zander and Chase helped an old lady repair a telephone. The phone was so old that the two had never known it, but that didn’t stop the repair team. Brewer taught them to use the tools and then fixed the telephone. When the old lady told them the phone was nice to use, they were both happy. "It’s fun to learn how to repair things," Zander said.BStephen and Ashlie are visiting the seaside town of Blackpool and having a go on some of the rides (过山车) at the Pleasure Beach theme park.Stephen:This may look like Paris, but we’re in Blackpool, in the north of England—about an hour’s drive from Manchester. And as you can see, it’s a seaside town and became famous more than a hundred years ago. People always like coming here for their holidays. They like the rides in the park, too. In fact, I often came here when I was a kid.Ashlie: Yes, that’s right. I know the place well, too. I liked to come to Blackpool to enjoy the beach and the sunshine. I always had great fun.Stephen: So did I. And I love the theme park and all the rides. Come on Ashlie, this is going to be great!(They are in front of a ride. )Stephen: Come on Ashlie, shall we have a go?Ashlie: No way!Stephen: Oh Ashlie, don’t be such a chicken.Ashlie: No way. You can have a go on that if you want, but there is no way I’m going on it.Stephen: I’ll wave to you when I go past. See you later!(Stephen meets Ashlie after he takes the ride. )Ashlie: Are you OK? You look a little white, Stephen.Stephen: What? I’ve never felt better. That was amazing, Ashlie. You should have come on it, too. Shame you were too afraid. What a pity (遗憾) !Ashlie: You weren’t afraid?Stephen: Of course not. I loved it.CApril 26 is a special day for friends. It is "Hug (拥抱) a Friend Day". Can you guess how people celebrate it? That's right. Friends hug one another, in a warm and friendly way!Why do we need this day? Giving a hug can show our love, support or even just mean "hello" or "goodbye". It can make a person feel happier and warmer, or even bring him better health by taking stress (压力) away. And a hug doesn't cost anything. So why not hug your friends?However, it can also get you in trouble. Ryan Blackmon, a middle school student in North Carolina, US, was fighting with another student, and a teacher pulled them apart (拉开) . When she finished, Ryan said "thank you" and gave her a hug. This did not make the teacher feel happy. Instead, she angrily took Ryan's arm and took him to an office. Then school officials said Ryan must say sorry to the teacher.Why did she get so angry over a hug? First of all, Ryan is a boy and his teacher is a woman. In that situation (状况) , she might think Ryan's hug showed the wrong kind of love. Also, a student hugging a teacher shows that they are friends, on an equal (平等的) level. That might have hurt her feeling of authority (权威) .So be careful who you hug, and how you hug them! The best way is just to ask first, or to say, "Give me a hug!" From theDJapan is no stranger to natural disasters. To make sure people are ready for them, cities across Japan have built over 60 disaster education (教育) centres. The Tokyo Earthquake Museum is just one of them. The museum is on the fourth floor of a fire station in Ikebukuro, Tokyo. It is open every day except Tuesdays, Saturdays and Sundays. It has a small theatre showing the history of Japanese earthquakes, a smoke room and an earthquake simulator (模拟器) .It is the earthquake simulator, however, that interests people the most. It is a platform (平台) with a dining table and some chairs on it. Six people at a time are invited to take a turn. Anyone 3 years old and above can ride the simulator. It's free to experience (体验) two minutes of terrifying shaking.Before you ride the simulator, you need to watch a slide show on what should be done when an earthquake hits. Once it's your turn to ride the simulator, you can use what you've learnt from the slide show. The simulator gives you the real feel of an earthquake.The simulator is not "fun", but it is a useful experience. If you're in Tokyo, you should go to the centre and try it out for yourself. You'd better call ahead to make sure the simulator will be available (可以使用的) ,because they have a lot ofEA century ago, there were about 200, 000 orangutans (红毛猩猩) living in Indonesia, but now the number has been cut in half. They are in danger. Why?People are cutting down the forests where they live, so it’s getting hard for them to find food. Farmers kill many orangutans to stop them from taking food from farms. Now many baby orangutans do not have moms to teach them what they need to know. That’s why an animal organization (组织) called Four Paws built schools for orangutans. The schools take care of baby orangutans until they can take care of themselves in the wild.Orangutans go to different schools according to their ages and ability. Usually the youngest babies go to the Nursery (育儿所) . People feed them and take care of them all day long. They must wear masks so they don’t make the orangutans sick. When the orangutans turn 2, they go to Baby School. They spend a little time in the forest. They learn how to climb trees, look for food and make nests. When they turn 4 years old, they go to Forest School. They stay in the forest overnight. Now they can do more on their own, without help from people.After a few years, the orangutans have learned everything they need to know. People take the orangutans into the forest and let them go.The orangutans will live and grow in the forest. Maybe one day they will have babies. They can teach them everythingFEric and Chen first met in their Maths class at an American school. Chen was a student from China. He wanted to learn about American culture (文化) and make good friends with Eirc.At first, Eric seemed friendly. He always said hello to Chen warmly before class. Sometimes he studied and played with Chen. He even asked Chen to eat lunch with him. But after the term was over and they were in different classes, Eric seemed more distant (疏远的) . They didn’t see each other very much at school. One day Chen called Eric, but Eric didn’t seem very interested in talking to him. Chen was surprised by Eric’s change.”Eric said we were friends,” Chen said. “I thought friends were friends all the time.” As a foreigner, he doesn’t know what Americans think of friendship (友谊) .Americans do n’t use the word “friend” in the same way as we Chinese. Their friendship is built on common (共同的) interests. When the shared activity ends, the friendship may die (消亡) . Now as Eric and Chen are no longer classmates, their “friendship” has changed. In Chi nese culture, friendship means a life-long thing between two people—friendship grows slowly, because it is built to last. American society changes quickly. Twenty percent of American families move (搬迁) every year. Their friendship grows quickly, and it may change just as quickly.Learning what Americans think of friendship can help us remove misunderstandings (消除误解) . It can help us makeGAs the world's second largest country in area, I you may meet with different weather in different cities in Canada in the same season. This shows the diversity in climates (气候多样性) in the country. To get good information of the country, let's see what four seasons in Vancouver (温哥华) are like.Vancouver is a western city in Canada. It is one of the warmest cities in the country. And it is also wetter than most other cities in Canada. Spring in Vancouver comes early. In February, you may see tulips (郁金香) and temperatures on average (平均) stay above 0℃. It's wet with much rain here. So an umbrella is necessary.Summer in Vancouver, , like the other seasons, has mild (温和) weather. Daytime temperatures run around to 20℃. Sometimes, it's necessary to bring a sweater for cooler nights.Autumn sees the city's rain slow down. Temperatures stay mild, staying from 4 to 10℃. September to November is a great time to pay a visit as weather is comfortable and the prices of plane tickets and hotels drop.Winter is cold (not as cold as many other cities) and wet from December to February. January is the coldest month whileDecember and February are only a little warmer. Twice a year, the temperatures will be below-10℃. Snow, on average, falls about eleven days. Snowfall is very low for Canada which is known for its long, white winters. Rain is more likely to be seenHHummingbirds (蜂鸟) are one of the smallest birds in the world. They are found only in America.They are called hummingbirds because they make a humming noise when they fly. They make this noise because they beat their wings so fast. Hummingbirds are well known for their ability to move their wings fast. They can move their wings up to 70 times in a second.Most of them are 7.5-13 cm long. The Bee Hummingbird is the smallest at just 5 cm. The largest is the Giant Hummingbird reaching over 20 cm. Most hummingbirds weigh less than 4 grams. They eat mostly nectar (花蜜) , and they also eat insects. They need to eat at least half their body weight of food each day.No other bird on Earth can fly like a hummingbird. They can move their wings in a circle (圆圈) , so they can fly forwards, backwards, up, down, sideways and hover (盘旋) in mid air. This type of flying can be quite anexercise. That's why hummingbirds eat a lot of food each day. Hummingbirds have no sense of smell but have very good eyesight. They can see and hear better than humans. They find their food through bright colours. They like red flowers. They are often seen flying near small flowers because they can't reachA1. repairing2. nothing3. anything4. volunteers5. Activities6. reading7. life8. broken9. teacher 10. joyB1. car2. famous3. popular4. themselves5. different6. Before7. agree8. amazing9. afraid 10. photoC1. date2. Reasons3. healthier4. nothing5. trouble6. stopped7. unhappy8. careful9. others 10. DecideD1. fourth2. prepare3. weekends4. theatre5. popular6. two7. free8. feel9. call/ring 10. busyE1. 100, 0002. easy3. kill4. wild/forest5. two6. sick/ill7. find8. overnight9. should/must 10. livingF1. Chinese2. student3. friendly4. lunch5. new / next6. talk7. Reasons8. life-long9. changes 10. betterG1. seasons2. area3. example4. west5. wettest6. rains7. cool(er)8. travelling9. twice 10. lessH1. Living2. wings3. weight4. 205. insects6. half7. moving8. different9. hearing 10. small。
八年级英语上册期末专项训练:专题七 任务型阅读及答案 最新人教版
人教版八年级英语上册期末专题(七)任务型阅读AHalloween is a strange holiday.It started several centuries ago in Europe.It began as“Hallow Evening”which means“holy night”.At that time November1st was called“All Saints’Day”and people honored all the saints who did not have their own special day.People believed that all the spirits of dead people were active on the night of October31st.So people would play all sorts of tricks on each other.Black is one of the traditional Halloween colors,probably because Halloween festivals and traditions took place at night.Pumpkins are a symbol of Halloween,so orange has become the other traditional Halloween color.Making lanterns out of pumpkins is a Halloween custom.Halloween is great fun for children.They dress up as ghosts(鬼)or witches(女巫).Small children go“trick-or-treating”.They wear costumes,knock on doors,and shout,“Trick or treat!”People almost always choose to give them candies as a treat, instead of choosing to receive a trick from the children.Adults sometimes“trick or treat”their friends,ually the“treat”is a glass of wine or some small gifts.根据文章内容完成句子,每空一词。
人教版英语八年级上册任务型阅读分类练(期末真题精选)备考挑战满分系列(解析版)含答案
06 任务型阅读任务型阅读是一种读写结合的题型是介于阅读理解与书面表达之间的一种题型。
它要求学生在阅读文章后能对文章中某些细节做到准确把握或对整篇文章进行提炼概括,材料后的题目设计难度并不很大,但是学生在实际做题过程中,经常会犯一些错误,导致不必要的失分。
完成任务型阅读的一般过程一、先读任务,确阅读目标。
任务型阅读一般提供一段或几段阅读材料,在材料后设置5 个任务,做题时我们应先阅读所给的任务,明确任务是什么,再带着任务去阅读材料,这样就能做到心中有数,有针对性地去读,并能提高阅读效率。
二、通读全文,了解大意。
三、 研读细节,逐题攻克1.寻找细节,从原文中找答案。
适用于较简单的题目,一般可以从原文中直接找到答案。
2. 精读细节,理解深层含义。
对于细节考察题要采取“扫读”和“跳读”相结合的方式,对文章中的关键信息进行推理,理解深层含义。
这类题目一般难度较大。
如短文5的第(3)和第(5)小问。
答题注意:1.能简则简,答出要点。
2.规范书写,便于阅卷。
3.适当调整,人称时态。
四、核对答案,养成习惯。
五、满分建议:牢记:要想出色的完成任务型阅读题,不仅需要在考场上运用各种解题技巧,而且还需要在平时课内外加大阅读的训练量、扩充词汇量。
一定要坚信:理解能力的提高绝非一日之功。
小贴士一.阅读短文,回答问题1. Idioms (习语)are one of the hardest parts of learning a language.An idiom is a phrase which has a meaning ,but the meaning is not clear from the words themselves.They are like puzzles.If you translate an idiom word for word ,it sometimes makes no sense at all.That's why even native speakers can get confused when someone uses a phrase that they've never heard of.Here are four common English idioms every English student should know in a lot of situations.Get your act together ( Meaning :you need to improve your behavior/work ) This might be something your teacher says to you if you score badly in an exam or if you misbehave in class.You can also use it to talk about people in general.For example ,if your friend is being mean (刻薄的)for no reason ,then you can tell them that they need to get their act together.Pull yourself together (Meaning :calm down ) It's not polite to say "pull yourself together"to tell people to relax while they're overreacting (反应过激).Only use this if you think the person you are speaking to is getting upset over something important.When your friend tells you that their close relative has died ,it is NOT the time to tell them to pull themselves together.I'm feeling under the weather (Meaning :I'm sick ) Yes ,it's longer and more difficult to say than "I'm sick",but if your English teacher asks you why you haven't done your homework ,he or she is more likely to forgive (原谅)you if you say that you were feeling under the weather.Break a leg (Meaning :good luck ) This is perhaps one of the most confusing yet well ﹣known English idioms.If someone says this to you ,do not think they are frightening you ;they are just wishing you luck.It is most often used for people wishing success to actors and actresses before they perform on the stage ,but it can be said in other situations ,too.All in all ,learning a new language can be challenging.It's certainly not a piece of cake ,especially 实战训练when there are so many confusing idioms.However,with enough hard work and interest,you will succeed in no time.Break a leg!(1)What is an idiom? An idiom is a phrase which has a meaning,but the meaning is not clear from the words themselves. (2)How many common English idioms are talked about in the passage? Four. (3)Is it polite to say "pull yourself together" while people are overreacting? No. (4)Which idiom can you use to wish people good luck before they perform on the stage? Break a leg. (5)What is the passage mainly about? Idioms. 文章主旨:这篇文章介绍了语言学习中的习语。
