【配套K12】[学习]2019高考英语一轮核心考点探究与练习 教材复习篇 Unit 4 Astron
Unit 4 Astronomy：the science of the stars李仕才【短文语法填空】It is well known that the Chinese have great respect for their elders, and here is an occasion to show it—the Chongyang Festival. It falls 1. the ninth day of the ninth lunar month. In Chinese, nine 2. (regard) as the number of “yang”. The ninth day of the ninth month is the day that has two“yang” numbers, and “chong” in Chinese means double, which is 3. the name “Chongyang” came into being.The festival can date back to the Warring States Period. However, it was not 4. (formal) set as a festival until the Tang Dynasty. In 1989, the Chinese government 5. (declare) the ninth day of the ninth lunar month to be the Seniors’ Day—a day to respect 6. elderly and to let them enjoy 7. (they)．Traditionally, people climb mountains, drink chrysanthemum(菊花) wine, and eat Chongyang cakes. Since “cake” in Chinese is pronounced “gao” meaning “high”，people consider climbing a high mountain to be the same as eating cakes in the hope of 8. (promote) to high positions. And people often think that chrysanthemum wine can get rid of all kinds of diseases and 9. (disaster)．Today many activities are held 10. (show) respect to the seniors like organizing a trip for them, sending them gifts and more on the day of the festival.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国的传统节日重阳节的历史发展、名称由来等。
1．on解析：考查介词。
重阳节是在农历九月初九这一天。
在特定的某一天用介词on。
2．is regarded解析：考查动词时态和语态。
在中国，九被视为阳数。
主语nine和动词regard之间是被动关系，表示“被视为”，故用被动语态；此处是对客观情况的描述，应用一般现在时。
3．how解析：考查表语从句的连接词。
九月的第九天含有两个阳数，“重”在汉语中表示“双倍”的意思，这就是重阳节名称的由来。
根据语境可以判断，空处表示“重阳节名称的由来”，故用how引导该表语从句。
4．formally解析：考查副词。
根据空处后的动词set可知，空处修饰该动词，故用副词形式。
5．declared解析：考查动词的时态。
根据该句中的时间状语“In 1989”可知，该句陈述的是发生在1989年的事情，故用一般过去时。
6．the解析：考查定冠词。
the＋形容词，表示一类人。
the elderly表示“老年人”。
7．themselves解析：考查反身代词。
1989年，中国政府宣布农历九月初九为“敬老节”，以此来尊敬老人，并让他们过得愉快。
enjoy oneself意为“得到乐趣”。
8．being promoted解析：考查非谓语动词。
根据空处前的介词of可知，空处用动词的ing形式；根据语境可知，主语people和动词promote之间是被动关系，表示“被提升”，故用being promoted。
9．disasters解析：考查名词复数。
人们常常认为菊花酒能消除各种疾病和灾难。
根据该句中“diseases and”可知，空处用复数形式。
10．to show解析：考查动词不定式。
如今，人们举办许多活动如组织老人旅游、给老人送礼物以表达对老人的尊敬。
根据句意可知，空处表示目的，故用动词不定式。
exist vi.存在；生存(1)exist on(＝live on)sth.靠某物生存exist in 存在于……之中exist as 作为……而存在；以……形态存在exist by 靠……方式为生There exist(s)．..有/生存……(2)in existence 现存的；现有的come into existence 产生；存在①(教材原句)They laid eggs too and existed on the earth for more than 140 million years.它们也生蛋，在地球上生存了一亿四千多年。
②Does life exist on other planets?其他行星上有生命吗？③As is known to us，China came into existence (exist) as an independent countryin 1949.众所周知，在1949年中国以一个独立的国家存在了。
④单句语法填空(2017·北京卷)A machine with a specific purpose has another quality, one that we usually associate with living things: a wish to preserve its own existence (exist).harmful adj.有害的；伤害的(1)do sb.harm/do harm to sb.对某人有害do more harm than good 弊大于利There is no harm in doing sth.做某事没有害处(2)be harmful to...对……有害处(3)do good to sb./do sb.good 对某人有好处do wrong to sb./do sb.wrong 冤枉某人①(教材原句)What many scientists believe is that the continued presence of water allowed the earth to dissolve harmful gases and acids into the oceans and seas.很多科学家相信，由于地球上长期有水存在，它使得地球得以把曾经存在于大气层中的有害气体和酸性物质溶解在海洋里。
②(2016·江苏卷)Droughts become more harmful(harm)than floods.干旱变得比洪涝更有害。
③Playing computer games will not only do harm (harmful) to your physical health，but it is also harmful (harm) to your mental health.So there is no harm in advising you to give it up.玩电脑游戏不仅对你的身体健康有害，而且对你的身心健康也有害，因此建议你放弃玩电脑游戏是没有害处的。
puzzle vt.使迷惑；使为难；使窘困n．(游戏的)猜谜；难题；谜(1)puzzle sb.使某人为难be puzzled by 被……迷惑puzzle about/over sth.苦苦思索；仔细琢磨(2)be in a puzzle about sth.对某事迷惑不解(3)puzzling adj.令人困惑的puzzled adj.感到困惑的①(教材原句)How life began on earth is one of the biggest puzzles that scientists found hard to solve.地球生命如何起源是科学家们觉得很难解决的最大的难题之一。
②(2016·上海卷)“Patty Poem”leads the writer to recognize her love for puzzles(puzzle)．“Patty Poem”使作者意识到她对“猜谜”的喜爱。
③Her puzzled (puzzle) look showed that she was_puzzled (puzzle) about what he said.Yes，it was really a puzzle because it was_puzzling (puzzle) that he would rather throw away the food than give it to those in need.What he said as well as what he did puzzled (puzzle) all the people present.她的困惑的表情表明她对他说的话感到迷惑。
这的确是个谜，因为他宁可把那些食物扔掉也不给那些急需的人的做法令人困惑。
他所说的和他所做的让在场的人感到困惑。
pull n．& vt.拉(力)；拖；牵引力pull apart 拆开；拆散pull away (汽车等)开走pull down 拆毁；摧毁pull in (车辆)进站；向路边(或某处)靠停pull out 驶出；退出pull up 停车①(教材原句)As the rocket rose into the air，we were pushed back into our seats because we were trying to escape the pull of the earth’s gravity.随着火箭的升空，由于我们在努力挣脱地球的引力，我们被向后推在座位上。
2019高考英语一轮核心考点探究与练习教材复习篇Unit2Englisharoundtheworld(含解析)新人教版
Unit 2 English around the world李仕才【短文语法填空】One day in 1998，I went to visit my 90yearold grandma in a nursing home.She had lived there for 15 years.But it was becoming a little bit sad，partly because the place was full of people who 1. (be)at the last stage of their life.What’s 2. (bad)，it was taking her longer and longer 3. (recognize) me.She was really excited that day because they were having a dance party.I was not a big fanof dancing, 4. I was a big fan of Grandma，so I accepted her 5. (invite)．During the party，an old lady 6. (sit) next to me chatted with me，saying how much she loved music and dancing.Not knowing 7. to say，I stood up and invited her for a dance.I danced with all the ladies, 8. (particular)with Grandma，which was awesome.However，I felt discomfort throughout 9. party.I didn’t know the reason at that moment.But now，I realize it was my fear of watching Grandma grow older，my powerlessness to do anything about it and the thought of losing 10. (she) that made me uncomfortable.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者去养老院看望90岁的奶奶。
【K12教育学习资料】[学习]2019高考英语一轮核心考点探究与练习 教材复习篇 Unit 3 Co
![【K12教育学习资料】[学习]2019高考英语一轮核心考点探究与练习 教材复习篇 Unit 3 Co](https://360docs-1393072327.cos.ap-beijing.myqcloud.com/a3396e2eb7360b4c2e3f64fb.webp)
Unit 3 Computers李仕才【短文语法填空】No one loves me more than my parents, especially my father. My father is stout and strong, 1 a severe look on his face and keen expressive eyes. At first sight you may feel him hard 2 ( approach ). In fact he is very kind and considerate.I believe my father is a 3 ( talent ) man. He is decisive and efficient in doing things. By his own talents and years of efforts, he 4 ( provide ) his family with a good social position and a 5 ( relative ) rich life. Besides, he lives in harmony with others and never quarrels with anyone, so people from all walks of life come to my home, from 6 I’ve gained lots of social experiences. But at home he is a strict parent who is hard on me and has high 7 ( expectation ) of me. I can see that my idling away time 8 ( hurt ) him deeply, while if I have done something great and meaningful, such as 19___ ( write ) a book, he will be more excited than me. I always remind 10 ( me ) I must go on and on, and never shall I give up halfway.【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。
推荐学习K122019高考英语一轮核心考点探究与练习 教材复习篇 Unit 3 The Millio
Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note李仕才【短文语法填空】Body and FoodOur body, which has close relations with the food that we eat 1 our daily life, is the most important thing that we own, so our body 2 (need) proper treatment and proper nourishment (营养).The old saying ＂An apple a day keeps the doctor away＂ is not as silly as some people think. The body needs fruit 3 vegetables, such as apples, pears, banana, carrots and cabbages, because they contain vitamin C, 4 is very necessary and important to us all. It’s clear that a lack of vitamin C can make people ill and weak easily.In order to get enough needed vitamins, many people take extra vitamins in pill form, 5 (believe) that these will make them 6 (health). But a good diet is made up of nourishing f ood and this gives all the vitamins that we need. The body doesn’t need or use extra vitamins, so why waste money on them?Nowadays many people are too busy to bother about eating properly. They throw anything into their 7 (stomach), eating something carelessly and 8 (hurried). The list of illnesses 9 (cause)or made worse by bad eating habits is frightening. It is high time we should realize the importance of having a good diet. If not, it is impossible for 10 (we) to keep fit and strong.【文章大意】健康的饮食对我们的健康有很大的好处，所以我们一定要注意自己的饮食习惯。
【配套K12】[学习](浙江专版)2019届高考英语一轮复习 第一部分 基础考点聚焦 Unit 2
2019届高考英语一轮复习 第一部分 基础考点聚焦 Unit 2](https://360docs-1393072327.cos.ap-beijing.myqcloud.com/58d3db36ff00bed5b9f31d31.webp)
Unit 2 Working the landⅠ阅读理解AOphelia and the Marvelous Boy by Karen FoxleeType：FantasyStoryline：When Ophelia moves to a strange city where it never stops snowing, she discovers a boy locked away for 75 years in a museum. She must help the boy before the Snow Queen freezes the world. Along the way, Ophelia learns how to believe in things she cannot see.Targeted readers：People who like fairy tales would enjoy this book.A Hundred Horses by Sarah LeanType: MysteryStoryline：The wooden horse Nell brings along during her visits to her aunt and cousins is stolen by a girl named Angel. As Nell finds out Angel’s true identity, a bond grows between them and a group of 99 horses. Word has it that the 100th horse is magical. But where i s it? Nell doesn’t know, but Angel might know.Targeted readers：Kids who like animals and nature will be sure to find this book exciting.How to Catch a Bogle by Catherine JinksType: FantasyStoryline：Birdie is an orphan who is good at trapping monsters with her singing voice. She is the only goblin(小妖精) hunter in the world. When kids go missing, it’s up to her to figure out why.Targeted readers：Anyone who is looking for monsters will take great pleasure in this book.I Even Funnier: A Middle School Story by James Patterson and Chris GrabensteinType: FictionStoryline：After a car accident Jamie loses his family, and then he moves in with his aunt, uncle and his cousin Stevie, whose basic aim is to trick Jamie. But Jamie keeps having a positive attitude and running after his goals. He was recently honored the Funniest Kid Comic of New York State.Targeted readers：This book would be great for anyone who is fond of humorous books.【解题导语】本文是一篇应用文。
配套K122019高考英语一轮核心考点探究与练习 教材复习篇 Unit 5 Theme parks(
Unit 5 Theme parks李仕才【短文语法填空】The adobe dwellings(土坯房) 1 (build) by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by even 2 most modern of architects and engineers. In addition to their simple beauty, what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their 3 (able) to ＂air condition＂ a house without 4 (use) electric equipment. Walls made of adobe take in the heat from the sun on hot days and give out that heat 5 (slow) during cool nights, thus warming the house. When a new day breaks, the walls have given up their heat and are now cold enough 6 (cool) the house during the hot day; 7 the same time, they warm up again for the night. This cycle 8 (go) day after day: The walls warm up during the day and cool off during the night and are thus always a timely offset(抵消) for the outside temperatures. As 9 (nature) architects, the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly 10 thick the adobe walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days.【文章大意】土坯房比现在的房子好在冬暖夏凉。
2019高考英语一轮核心考点探究与练习教材复习篇Unit2Poems(含解析)新人教版选修6
Unit 2 Poems李仕才【短文语法填空】World Read Aloud Day is celebrated each year on the first Wednesday of March.It 1. (start) by the in 2010 and has now reached 65 countries. The aim isto encourage people worldwide who cannot read to enjoy the benefits of a book.Its website asks everyone 2. (celebrate) the day by taking a book, finding an audience, and reading out aloud.It is about taking action to show the world thatthe right to read and write 3. (belong) to all people.The website asks 4. (visit) to join in the movement to reduce 5. number of illiterate (不识字的) people in the world.It is 6. (absolute) necessary to help those who cannot read.The website says, “It’s time to start by reading aloud to 7. might like it.Share a book with a child who might needit, share a story with someone who would treasure it, and listen patiently 8. someone else’s story as they share with you.”The United Nations says，“Literacy involves a variety of learning in enabling individuals to achieve their goals, to develop their knowledge, 9. to participate fully in society.”In that way, World Read Aloud Day does help make a 10. (different)．【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了World Read Aloud Day(世界朗读日)。
【K12教育学习资料】[学习]2019高考英语一轮核心考点探究与练习 教材复习篇 Unit 4 Py
Unit 4 Pygmalion李仕才【短文语法填空】The origin of tea is lost among history and tales. What can be 1.___________ (rough) confirmed is that tea originated in the southwest of China. According to ancient stories, the first person 2.___________ (discover) the effects of tea is said to be Shennong—the father of agriculture and herbal 3.___________ (medical) in China. It 4.___________ (say) that Shennong once tried 72 different kinds of poisonous plants in a day and he lay on the ground, barely alive. At this moment, he noticed several rather fragrant leaves 5.___________ (drop) from the tree beside him. Out 6.___________ curiosity and habit, Shennong put the leaves into his mouth and chewed 7.___________ slowly. After a little while, he felt well and8.___________ (energy) again. So he picked more leaves to eat 9.___________ thus cleared his body from poison.The ancient Chinese medical book called Shennong Bencaojing states that “Tea tastes bitter. Drinking it, one can think quicker, sleep 10.___________ (little), move more swiftly, and see more clearly.” This then was the earliest book to record the medicinal effects of tea.【解题导语】本文介绍了“茶”的起源。
【配套K12】[学习]2019高考英语一轮核心考点探究与练习 教材复习篇 Unit 3 Travel
Unit 3 Travel journal李仕才【短文语法填空】Felicity Miller，a 32yearold British woman，1. has a Chinese husband，still remembers the 2. (excite) when she first learned to use the “redpacket” function on WeChat in 2015.She sent and grabbed some red packets in her Chinesefamily's group.The rule in her family was that the person who grabbed the 3. (high) amount sent the next.Attracted by the unique way of communicating, many foreigners 4.(join) in sending and grabbing red packets so ually，the money in each packetis random.Thus the amount of money one can grab 5. (large) depends on his orher luck，from 0.01 yuan to less than 200 yuan. Many foreigners get more familiar 6. Chinese culture through “red packets”．Two years ago，when Felicity Miller was sent5.20 or 8.88 yuan red packets，she had no clue about the 7.(hide) meanings.Now，she has not only known about them，but also has sent a few.However，the popularity of virtual red packets doesn't stop people sending paperred packets 8. (contain) real cash during the Spring Festival.It 9. (call) lucky money.In Chinese tradition，people take giving children lucky money as10. blessing.【语篇解读】许多外国人通过“微信红包”更加熟悉中国文化。
[小初高学习]2019高考英语一轮核心考点探究与练习 教材复习篇 Unit 2 English ar
Unit 2 English around the world李仕才【短文语法填空】One day in 1998，I went to visit my 90yearold grandma in a nursing home.She had lived there for 15 years.But it was becoming a little bit sad，partly because the place was full of people who 1. (be)at the last stage of their life.What’s 2. (bad)，it was taking her longer and longer 3. (recognize) me.She was really excited that day because they were having a dance party.I was not a big fanof dancing, 4. I was a big fan of Grandma，so I accepted her 5. (invite)．During the party，an old lady 6. (sit) next to me chatted with me，saying how much she loved music and dancing.Not knowing 7. to say，I stood up and invited her for a dance.I danced with all the ladies, 8. (particular)with Grandma，which was awesome.However，I felt discomfort throughout 9. party.I didn’t know the reason at that moment.But now，I realize it was my fear of watching Grandma grow older，my powerlessness to do anything about it and the thought of losing 10. (she) that made me uncomfortable.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者去养老院看望90岁的奶奶。
(高中英语2019版)一轮核心考点探究与练习 教材复习篇 Unit 2 The Olympic Games(含解析)
Unit 2 The Olympic Games李仕才【短文语法填空】Traditional Chinese wedding customs have been around for thousands of years.They may vary from place to place and time to time，but have been holding an important position in the lives of Chinese people，1. (cause) a farreaching impact on the way the Chinese lead their lives.The traditional Chinese marriage usually 2. (involve) some necessary procedures，such as matchmaking，engagement，meeting the bride，and three bows. 3. addition，a typical Chinese wedding nowadays goes like this—when a new couple is engaged，4. follows is a 5. (choose) of the date of their marriage.Most people would favor a holiday or special Chinese festival for their relatives and friends 6. (attend) the wedding.However，quite a few others，especially 7. in the countryside，would fix a lucky date so that their marriage would have “Double Happiness”．The wedding ceremony is usually hosted 8. (warm) and the wedding ceremony very often ends with 9. unique banquet.Toasts are made to wish the new couple long life，everlasting love and happiness，early birth of a 10. (health) baby and so on.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国的婚俗习惯。