小升初英语语法总结及习题-形容词和副词的比较级

形容词副词比较级最高级练习题(一)写出下列形容词与副词的比较级与最高级形式:long __________ __________ wide ____________ __________fat __________ __________ heavy __________ __________slow __________ __________ few __________ __________badly __________ __________ difficult __________ __________far __________ __________ quickly _________ ___________happy __________ __________unhappy __________ __________fast __________ __________ wide __________ __________easy __________ __________ small __________ __________large ________ _________ dirty __________ __________long __________ __________ rude __________ __________busy _______ __________ hot __________ __________thin ________ _________ fat __________ __________few __________ __________ good / well __________ __________little________ _________ busy __________ __________ill / poor / bad / /badly __________ __________old __________ __________ thin __________ __________many / much __________ __________slow__________ __________ delicious _______________ _____________tidy __________ __________ careful __________ __________ hard ____________________ nice __________ __________brave __________ __________ pretty __________ __________lazy __________ __________ dirty __________ __________dry __________ __________ busy __________ __________slim __________ __________(二)、用所给词的正确形式填空:1.Which is_________(easy)to learn , fishing or swimming?2.Shanghai is larger than _________city in Sichuan.3.In Changchun , the Jing Yue Forest Park is much_____ (clean)than that in the center of the city.4.It makes__________ (little)time to go to Beijing by plane than by train5.Mum,this T-shirt is much too small for me. Would you buy me a_____________(large)one?6.Xi'an is one of _____________(old)capital in China.7.____________(few)children there are in a family,_____________(good)their life will be.8.It will be bad for your health to eat __________(much)food and take__________(little)exercise.9.Now China has joined WTO, so I think English is_____________(useful)than before.10.Of all his subjects, Tom is_____________(good)at English.11.Who is_____________(interested)in Chinese in your class at the moment?12.Book II is_____________(different)than Book IV.13.The Great Wall of China is one of ______________________(great)wonders in the world14.She is becoming_____________(beautiful)than before.15.The weather in Fujian is better than_____________ in Wuhan.16.The texts in Book II are much easier than _____________in Book IV.17.The weather is getting _____________ and_____________(cold).18.The _____________(much),the_____________ (good).19.The_____________(much)you practice, the_____________(easy)it becomes.20.Which lesson is _______________________ (difficult) in Book 2?21.Alice writes ______________________(carefully ) than I.22.This story is _____________________( interesting) than that one.23.This kind of food must be _________________ ( delicious )than that one.24.Beihai park is one of ____________ (beautiful ) parks in Beijing.25.Who’s _________________(careful), Tom, Jim or Kate?26.That is _________________(easy) of all.27.He is ___________________(clever )boy in the class.28.John is _________________( short) than Tom.29.She is __________________(pretty)girl in the group.30.Can you show me________(near) shop here?31.This bridge is as _______ ( long) as that one, but it is much ______ (wide) than that one.32.I thought English is one of _________ (important )subjects in middle school.33.I am only one year ________ (young) than you..34. Miss Chen is __________ _________than Mr. Wang. (popular)35. The basketball _______ ________ ________ the baseball. (big)36. Question A _______ ________ _________ ________ Question B. (important)37. Toronto is ______________ _______________ city in Canada. (large)38. Playing computer games is_______________ _______________ _______________ of all the activities.(interesting).39. The Nile(尼罗河) is _______________ _________________river in the world. (long)40. Good health is _______ _______ ________thing life. (important)41. Taking a taxi is _______________ ________________ way to get to the airport. (easy)42. Test 1 is _____ _______ _________of all the tests.(difficult)43. He is ________than any other boy in the class.(clever)44. She is________________ than all the other students. (young)45. The window is ________ ________ of the two. (narrow)46. Where is the _________________bus-stop? (near)47. He is one of ________ ________ _______Politicians. (famous)48. Tom drives much ________ ________than John. (careful)49. The white flower is ________(beautiful). The yellow flower is _____________ (beautiful)than the white flower. The red flower is the _____________ _______________ of the three.50. Which is ________________ (big),the sun, the moon or the earth?51. Which is _______________ (beautiful), the black coat or the blue one?52. This moon cake is _____________ (cheap) of all.53. He is ________________ (strong) in the class.54. English is _____________ (widely) spoken in the world.(三)、翻译句子:1.这本书比那本书好多了。

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小升初英语语法点分类总结及练习-形容词和副词

小升初英语语法点分类总结及练习-形容词和副词

形容词和副词A、形容词的比较级1、形容词比较级在句子中的运用:两个事物或人的比较用比较级,比较级后面一般带有单词than。

比较级前面可以用more, a little 来修饰表示程度。

than 后的人称代词用主格(口语中可用宾格)。

2.形容词加er的规则:⑴一般在词尾加er ;⑵以字母e 结尾,加r ;⑶以辅音字母加一个元音字母和一个辅音字母结尾(除ow结尾),应双写末尾的辅音字母,再加er ;⑷以“辅音字母+y”结尾,先把y变i,再加er 。

(5)两个音节或两个以上的音节的,在原级前加more 如:beautiful-more beautiful3.不规则形容词比较级:good-betterB、副词的比较级1.形容词与副词的区别 (有be用形,有形用be;有动用副,有副用动)⑴在句子中形容词一般处于名词之前或be动词之后⑵副词在句子中最常见的是处于实义动词之后2.副词比较级的变化规则基本与形容词比较级相同(不规则变化:well-better, far-farther)☆表示两者之间没有差别时,使用句型:主语(第一个人物) + 谓语动词 + as + 形容词/副词原级 + as + 第二个人物+….如: Lily ran as slow as an old woman.(莉莉跑得像老太太一样慢)They picked as many apples as the farmers.(他们摘的苹果和农民一样多)☆表示第一个人比不上第二个人时,使用句型:主语(第一个人物) + 谓语动词(否定式) + as + 形容词/副词原级 + as + 第二个人物+….如: Lily did not run as slow as an old woman. (莉莉跑得不像老太太那样慢)They didn’t pick as many apples as the farmers. (他们摘的苹果不如农民多)形容词和副词专项练习一、写出下列形容词或副词的比较级old____________ young____________ tall___________ long____________short____________ strong____________ big____________small___________fat_____________ thin______________ heavy__________ light___________nice_____________ good_____________ beautiful______________________low______________ high_____________ slow___________ fast_____________late______________ early_____________ far___ __________ well_________二、根据句意填入单词的正确形式:1. My brother is two years __________(old)than me.2. Tom is as ________(fat) as Jim.3. Is your sister __________(young) than you? Yes,she is.4. Who is ___________(thin),you or Helen? Helen is.5. Whose pencil-box is __________(big),yours or hers? Hers is.6. Mary's hair is as __________(long) as Lucy's.7.Ben ______ (jump) ________ (high) than some of the boys in his class.8.________ Nancy sing __________ (well) than Helen? Yes, she _____.9.Fangfang is not as _________ (tall) as the other girls.10.My eyes are __________(big) than ________ (she)..11.Which is ___________(heavy),the elephant or the pig?12.Who gets up _________(early),Tim or Tom?13._____the girls get up_______(early) than the boys?No,they______.14. Jim runs _____(slow). But Ben runs _____(slow).15.The child doesn't______(write) as ____(fast) as the students.三、翻译句子:1、谁比Jim年纪大?是你。

形容词和副词的比较级、名词复数规则语法知识及练习题

形容词和副词的比较级、名词复数规则语法知识及练习题

形容词和副词的比较级、名词复数规则语法知识及练习题形容词和副词的比较级一、形容词的比较级1、两个事物或人的比较用比较级,比较级后面一般带有单词than。

比较级前面可以用more,a little 来修饰表示程度。

than后的人称代词用格,口语中可用宾格(教材中所用为宾格)。

2.形容词加er的规则:⑴一般在词尾加er ;⑵以字母e 结尾,加r ;⑶以一个元音字母和一个辅音字母结尾,应双写末尾的辅音字母,再加er ;⑷以“辅音字母+y”结尾,先把y变i,再加er 。

3.不规则形容词比较级:good-better, many/much-more , beautiful-more beautiful二、副词的比较级1.形容词与副词的区别(有be用形,有形用be;有动用副,有副用动)⑴在句子中形容词一般处于名词之前或be动词之后⑵副词在句子中最常见的是处于实义动词之后2.副词比较级的变化规则基本与形容词比较级相同(不规则变化:well-better, far-farther)比较级练习一、写出下列形容词或副词的比较级old__________ young________ tall_______ long________short________ strong________ big________ small_______fat_________ thin__________ heavy______ light________nice_________ good_________ beautiful__________________low__________ high_________ slow_______ fast________late__________ early_________ far_________ well_______二、根据句意填入单词的正确形式:1. My brother is two years __________(old)than me.2. Tom is as ________(fat) as Jim.3. Is your sister __________(young) than you? Yes, she is.4. Who is ___________(thin),you or Helen? Helen is.5. Whose pencil-box is __________(big),yours or hers? Hers is.6. Mary’s hair is as __________(long) as Lucy’s.7.Ben ______ (jump) ________ (high) than some of the boys in his class.8.________ Nancy sing __________ (well) than Helen? Yes, she _____.9.Fangfang is not as _________ (tall) as the other girls.10.My eyes are __________(big) than ________ (she)..11.Which is ___________(heavy),the elephant or the pig?12.Who gets up _________(early),Tim or Tom?13._____the girls get up_______(early) than the boys? No, they______.14. Jim runs _____(slow). But Ben runs _____(slow).15.The child doesn’t______(write) as ____(fast) as the students.三、翻译句子:1、谁比Jim年纪大?是你。

形容词、副词的比较级或最高级形式讲解和练习

形容词、副词的比较级或最高级形式讲解和练习

形容词、副词的比较级和最高级比较级一、在英语中,对两者进行比较时,形容词或副词要用比较形式。

二、常用比较级的句型有:1.“than”,译为“......比......更......”2.“比较级and 比较级”,译为“越来越......”3.“the +比较级,the +比较级”,译为“越......越......”4.“as +原级+as”,译为“和......一样”5.“much+比较级”。

译为“......得多”三、单音节和少数双音节词的比较级的变化规则:1.一般直接在词尾加er。

如:tall--taller2.以字母e结尾的形容词加r。

如:nice--nicer3.以重读闭音节结尾的形容词如末尾只有一个辅音字母即辅音+元音+辅音,应先双写该末尾字母,再加er。

如:big--bigger4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的形容词,先把y变成i,再加er。

如:busy--busier四、熟记不规则的比较级形式good/well ---better bad/ill,badly--worse many/much--morelittle--less far--farther/further五、部分双音节和多音节词,在词前加more构成比较级。

如:beautiful--more beautiful最高级一、当句子需要三者或三者以上进行比较时,要用最高级。

(注意:最高级前一般加the)二、最高级的规则变化:1.一般直接在词尾加est。

如:long --longest2.以“e”结尾的,直接加st。

如:nice--nicest3.以重读闭音节结尾的,先双写末尾字母,再加est。

如:big--biggest4.以辅音字母+y结尾的,先把y改为i,再加est。

如:busy--busiest5.多音节和部分双音节词,在词前加most构成最高级。

如:interesting--most interesting6.不规则的变化:good/well--best ill/bad/badly--worst many/much--mostlittle--least far--farthest/furthest练习一、写出下列词的比较级形式。

初中小升初英语语法习题形容词比较级、最高级习题

初中小升初英语语法习题形容词比较级、最高级习题

基础题(适合五六年级)1.写出下列形容词与副词的比较级与最高级形式:long_____ ______ wide ______ _______ fat ____ _____ heavy____ ______ slow ______ _______ few____ _____ brightly______ _____ badly _____ _______ far____ _____ quickly _____ ______happy_____ ______ unhappy________答案:写出下列形容词与副词的比较级与最高级形式:long longer longestwide wider widestfat fatter fattestheavy heavier heaviestslow slower slowestfew fewer fewestbrightly more brightly most brightlybably worse worstfar farther farthestquickly more quickly most quicklyhappy happier happiestunhappy unhappier unhappiest2.根据句意,用所括号内所级形容词的比较等级形式填空:1)Mr. Smith is _________ man in this office. (rich)2)Winter is _________ season of the years. (cold)3)This radio is not so ________ as that one. (cheap)4)It is much _______ today than yesterday. (hot)5)She is a little ________ than her classmates. (careful)6)________ people came to the meeting than last time. (many)7)Which book is ________, this one or that one? (easy)8)My room is _______ than yours. (small)9)Bob is _________ ( young ) than Fred but __________ (tall) than Fred.10)Almost all the students' faces are the same but Li Deming looks _______ (fat)than before .11)-- How _________ (tall) is Sally?-- She' s 1.55 metres ________ (tall). What about Xiaoling? -- She' s only 1.40 metres ______ (tall). She is much _______(short) than Sally.She is also the _______ (short)girlin theclass.12)An orange ia a little ______ (big) than an apple, but much ________ (small) thana watermelon.13)Mr. Lin ________ ________ _________ Mr. Brown. (sad)14)The basketball _______ ________ ________ the baseball. (big)15)The Nile(尼羅河) is ______ ________river in the world. (long)16)She is_______ than all the other students. (young)17)The window is ________ ________ of the two. (narrow)3.选择题1)She is ________ than ________ .A. busier / usB. busier / weC. more busy / usD. more busy / we2)Jane is ________ than Betty.A. less tallerB. less tallestC. less tallD. not as tall3)China is ________ country in the world.A. the third largestB. the largest thirdC. the third largeD. a third largest4)-Which is ____ season in Beijing?-I think it's autumn.A.goodB.betterC.bestD.the best5)- Which is__________ , the sun, the moon or the earth?-- Of course, the moon is.A.smallB.smallerC.smallestD.the smallest6)The air in Beijing is getting much _____ now than a few years ago.A. cleanB. cleanerC. cleanestD. the cleanest7)Mobile phones are very popular now and they are _____ than before.A. cheapB. cheaperC. cheapestD. the cheapest8)I study English as_______as my brother.A.hardB. harderC. hardest9)Which is _____ , a bicycle or a computer?A.expensiveB.more expensiveC.the most expensive10)The Yellow River is one of ______rivers in China.A.longB.longerC.the longest11)She is the second _______student in our class.A.tallB.tallerC.tallest提分题(适合初一、二)1.翻译句子:1)本书跟那本书一样有趣。

小升初英语专项训练--形容词、副词比较级和最高级

小升初英语专项训练--形容词、副词比较级和最高级

小升初英语专项训练--形容词、副词比较级和最高级比较级和最高级专题一比较级知识点1:Your flat is ________ (small)than mine.句中有than,因此用比较级:smallerWhich is ________ (quick),the plane or the car?句中有plane, car两个做比较,因此用比较级:quicker知识点2:比较级加-er的规则⑴一般在词尾加er ;tall—taller fast—faster⑵以字母e 结尾,加r ;large—larger nice—nicer⑶以一个元音一个辅音结尾(重读闭音节),应双写末尾的辅音字母,再加er ;hot—hotter(o是元音,t是辅音)⑷以“辅音字母+y”结尾,先把y变i,再加er 。

busy—busier early—earlier⑸多音节形容词或副词前面直接加moredelicious—more delicious beautiful—more beautiful知识点3:不规则形容词比较级:good / well---better bad / ill---worse many / much---more little---less old---older(新旧或年龄)/ elder(兄弟姐妹的长幼关系)far---farther(表示距离,译为“更远”)/further(表示程度,译为“进一步”如进一步学习:further study)练习训练1:一、写出下列形容词和副词的比较级。

fast ______ wide ______ easy _______ early________small______ large________ long ______ busy_______thin________ fat _______ good________ little________学科网well________ far________ ________ difficult___________many\much ________ old_______ _______ nice ________beautiful____________ dangerous_________expensive___________ friendly___________二、用所给形容词和副词的适当形式填空1、I’m ________ (thin)than my friend.2、My brother is ________ (heavy)than I.3、Is your sister __________(young) than you? Yes,she is.4、Who is ___________(thin),you or Helen? Helen is.5、Whose pencil-box is __________(big),yours or hers? Hers is.三、进阶训练My ___ brother is ___ than I.A. elder, three years olderB. older ; olderC. older; three years elderD. elder ; elder答案:一、faster , wider , easier , earlier , smaller , larger , longer ,busier , thinner , fatter , better , less , better , farther/further , more diffiult , more , nicer , older/elder , more beautiful ,more dangerous , more expensive , more friendly二、1、thinner 2、heavier 3、younger (这三句均有标志词than)4、thinner5、bigger (这两句中or是对两者的比较)三、A(解析:第一个空是表示兄弟的长幼关系用elder,第二个空是年龄用older)专题二最高级知识点1:It is ________ (beautiful)block in Rose Garden Estate.句中有in,因此用最高级:the most beautifulIt is the ________ (big)apple on the tree.句中已有the,因此用最高级:biggestWhich is ________(tall),Amy,Alice or Sarah.句中有Amy,Alice ,Sarah三个做比较,因此用最高级tallest知识点2:最高级加-est的规则⑴一般在词尾加est : tall—tallest fast—fastest⑵以字母e 结尾,加st ;large—largest nice—nicest⑶以一个元音和一个辅音结尾(重读闭音节),应双写末尾的辅音字母,再加est ;hot—hottest big—biggest⑷以“辅音字母+y”结尾,先把y变i,再加est 。

形容词,副词比较级和最高级讲解及练习

形容词,副词比较级和最高级讲解及练习

形容词,副词比较级和最高级讲解及练习一、不规则变化1.原级:可用very, quite, so, too,等词修饰. e.g Jim is very tall.2.比较级:可用much ,far, even, a lot ,a little ,a bit 等修饰.其主要句型有:⑴比较级+than e.g Mary is much younger than Sue.⑵疑问句+动词+比较级,AorB? e.g Who draws better ,Tom or Jim?⑶Which …like better, A or B? e.g Which do you like better ,maths or English?⑷比较级+ and+比较级,表示越来越…e.g the days are getting shorter and shorter.⑸the +比较级, the + 比较级,表示越…越…e.g he says ,”the busier ,the better.”3.最高级: 形容词的最高级要加定冠词the , 副词最高级可省略the, 主要句型有:⑴the + 最高级+of/ ina. in 表示“在…内(指某范围内)”可以跟表示单位,组织,时间等单数名词.b. of表示属性(指在同类的人,物中)后可接the +基数词/ the +基数词+名词复数/ all +the +复数名词/alleg. Jim works hardest of us all.My mother is the busiest in my family⑵疑问词+ 动词+ 最高级⑶which …like best, A, B or C?三.使用比较级和最高级的几个注意点①比较应在同类事物中进行.②避免双重比较.③比较级和最高级前的修饰语不可误用.④最高级后的介词in与of.a. in 表示“在…内(指某范围内)”可以跟表示单位,组织,时间等单数名词.b. of表示属性(指在同类的人,物中)后可接the +基数词/ the +基数词+名词复数/ all +the +复数名词/all⑤形容词的最高级前要用the⑥比较级前不加the.一、Do some exercises.(同义句转换)1. He is the tallest student in his class.He is _______ _____ ______ ______ student in his class. He is ______ ______ ______ ______ students in his class.2. Peter draws well, Lilei draws better. Lilei draws __best____ of the two.3. The tractor goes faster than the bike. The bike goes _much____ _slower_____ than the tractor.4. His cakes dearer than the twins’ cakes. His cake is _most_____ _dearest______ of the three.二、选择填空:1. Which does Jim like___B____, Chinese or Art?A. wellB. bestC. betterD. much2. The Chang Jiang River is one of ___A________ in the world.A. the longest riverB. longest riversC. the longest riversD. longer rivers3.My mooncake is nicer ____D____ his.A. likeB. withC. forD. than5.You are fatter than____C_______. .A. heB. hisC. himD. he is tall6. He jumps__C_______of the three.A. farB. furtherC. farthestD. furthest7.My hair is longer than __D______ .A. my sisterB. KateC. my brother’sD. Lucys’8. There is__B_____ paper here .Please bring some.A. littleB. lessC. fewerD. a little9. The pen is__C_____than that one.A. more cheapB. cheapC. much cheaperD. quite cheaper10.Tom speaks Chinese___D_____ better than Jimmy.A. moreB. veryC. a lot ofD. much11.There are____A____ girls in Class Two than in Class Four.A. moreB. nicestC. mostD. best12.It’s too for you to do that.A. easyB. more dangerousC. harderD. the easiest13. Who has___A_____ apples now, Jim, Lily or Lucy?A. muchB. biggestC. betterD. the most14. Tingting is____D___ than Meimei, but Meimei is_________than Tingting.A. tall, strongerB. taller, strongestC. tallest, strongD. taller, stronger15.Mother is in my family.A. busyB. busierC. the busiestD. more busy16.The dumplings are___D____than the noodles, I think.A. more nicerB. much deliciousC. very niceD. much more delicious17.She is__D______ than me at drawings.A. betterB. bestC. goodD. harder18.-This blue sweater is too big for me .-Will you please show me a___B___ one?A. smallB. smallerC. the smallestD. smallest三、改错1. Lesson 9 is more(去掉more)easier than Lesson 10.2. My mother is younger than your.(you).3. He is one of longest boys(boy) in his class.4. The boy doesn’t draw much well(better).5. Betty is the youngest on(in) the three girls.6. Tom runs faster than any other girl(girls) in his class.7. There is fewer(less) bread in the fridge.8. Mother is the busiest of(in) my family.9. You can jump very(much) higher on the moon than on the earth.10. Mary’s hair is longer than my sister.(sister’s)11. The weather in Beijing is colder than in Shanghai.(Shanghai’s)12. The apples in this basket are better than them(others) in that basket.13. The Changjiang River is longer than any river(rivers) in China.14. China is larger than any other country(countrys) in Europe.15. His older brother is elder than I(me).16. Our country is getting more beautiful(去掉beautiful) and more beautiful.17. This classroom is three times as bigger as(去掉as) that one.18. Who is (the) tallest student in our school?19. Which do you like better(best), apples, bananas or pears?20. This box is more(去掉more) heavier than that one.21. Tom is the youngest in(of)the three22. Today is our the busiest day.(√)23. I think math is (much) more difficult than Chinese.24. Mike is so(as) tall as Jack.25. Li Ying jumped farther than Jim jumped.(去掉jumped)26. The Yellow River is the second longer(longest) river in China.27. We must get farther(further) information.四、用括号内形容词或副词的适当形式填空:1. This horse is very __strong______ (strong), but that horse is much _stronger________ (strong) than this one.2. It’s so late, so I drive the car ___more slowly________(slowly) than usual.3. He went ____further__________(far) than the other explorers.4. The __less__(little) you eat, the __thiner_______(thin) you are.5. The Beijing Library is one of ___the biggest_______(big) libraries in China.6. The street is as __long_____(long) as that one, but it is_wider____ (wide) than that one.7. His drawing isn’t so __good_____(good) as yours.8. When a piece of ice is taken into a warm room, it becomes ___smaller_______(small) and ___smaller_______(small).9. This piano is ___more __ expensive _________(expensive) than the other two. It is_____more __ expensive ______________(expensive) of the three.10. Which is ___the most difficult_____________(difficult), English, physics or biology?五、合并句子,每空一词:1. Lucy is 8 years old. Lily is 8 years old, too.Lucy is __as____ __old____ __as____ Lily.2. Danny is 15. Jenny is 12.Jenny is __much____ _younger_____ than Danny.3. Jim jumps 2 metres high. Tom jumps 3 metres high.Tom jumps _further_______ than_______ Jim.4. Jenny jumps far. Brain jumps farther than Jenny. Danny jumps farther than Brain. Danny jumps __farthest______ ___in____ the three.5. A car runs 150 kilometres per hour. A bike runs 50 kilometres per hour.A car runs __as____ _three______ _times_____ __as____ as a bike.六、同义句转换,每空一词:1. Mike is not so/as tall as Jack.Jack is _taller_______ __than______ Mike.2. He is the youngest in his class.He is younger than __any___ _other______ _student______ in his class.He is younger than ______ ______ ________ in his class.3. The cheetah is faster than any other animal in the world.The cheetah is _faster___ ___than_____ animal in the world. (同上)The __most______ fastest animal is the cheetah.4. Japanese is less useful than Chinese.Japanese _____ as/so useful _____ Chinese.6. Li Ying jumped farther than Jim.Li Ying jumped farther than Jim __jumped______.七、汉译英:1. Jack和Mike一样高。

小升初英语形容词副词比较级(较难)

小学英语专题训练——形容词一.形容词用来修饰名词或代词,表示人或事物的性质,状态,和特征。

形容词在句中作定语,表语,宾语,补语。

She is a good student,and she works hard.她是一个好学生,她学习努力。

This bike is expensive.这辆自行车很贵。

I am sorry,I'm busy now.对不起,我现在很忙。

Have you got everything ready for the meeting?你为这次会议做好准备吗?二.形容词在句中的位置:1.形容词作定语一般放在被修饰的名词之前。

如果有两个或两个以上的形容词修饰一个名词时,则由它们和被修饰的名词之间的密切程度而定,越密切的形容词越靠近名词。

如果几个形容词的密切程度差不多则按音节少的形容词放在前面,音节多的形容词放在后面。

2.英语单词中,something,anything,nothing 等不定代词被形容词修饰时,形容词放在名词后面。

I have something important to tell you.我有重要的事要告诉你。

Is there anything interesting in the film?电影里有什么有趣的内容吗?There is nothing dangerous here.这儿一点都不危险。

3.由两个或两个以上的词组成的形容词词组修饰名词时须放在名词之后。

This is a book easy to read.这是一本容易读的书。

4.用and 或or 连接起来的两个形容词作定语时一般把它们放在被修饰的名词后面。

起进一步解释的作用。

Everybody,man and woman,old and young,should attend the meeting.每一个人,男女老少,都应该参加会议。

You can take any box away,big or small.这些箱子,不管大小,你都可以拿走。

小升初英语形容词与副词比较级与最高级运用练习题20题【含答案解析】

小升初英语形容词与副词比较级与最高级运用练习题20题【含答案解析】1. My sister is taller than me. But my brother is the _____ in my family.tallertallesttallshortest答案:tallest。

解析:本题考查形容词最高级。

根据句子意思可知,先是说姐姐比我高,然后转折说哥哥是家里最高的。

taller 是比较级,不符合此处最高级的语境;tall 是原级;shortest 是“最矮的”,不符合题意。

形容词最高级通常是在原词后面加-est,以辅音字母加y 结尾的形容词,要把y 变成i 再加-est。

2. This book is more interesting than that one. But I think the red book is the _____ of all.interestingmore interestingmost interestingless interesting答案:most interesting。

解析:本题考查形容词最高级。

more interesting 是比较级,此处表示所有书中最有趣的,要用最高级。

interesting 是原级;less interesting 是“较不有趣的”,不符合题意。

多音节形容词的最高级是在前面加most。

3. Lucy's hair is longer than Lily's. But Mary's hair is the _____ among the three girls.longlongerlongestshort答案:longest。

解析:本题考查形容词最高级。

根据句子意思可知,先是说露西的头发比莉莉的长,然后说玛丽的头发是三个女孩中最长的。

long 是原级;longer 是比较级;short 是“短的”,不符合题意。

小升初英语副词比较级练习题30题

小升初英语副词比较级练习题30题1. Lily runs ______ than Lucy.A.fastB.fasterC.fastestD.the fastest答案:B。

本题考查副词比较级的用法。

A 选项是原级;C 选项是最高级,但本题是两者比较,用比较级;D 选项the fastest 是最高级,也不符合题意。

B 选项faster 是fast 的比较级,符合题意。

2. Tom studies ______ than his brother.A.hardB.harderC.hardestD.the hardest答案:B。

A 选项hard 是原级;C 选项和D 选项都是最高级,本题是两者比较,用比较级harder。

3. My sister sings ______ than me.A.beautifulB.more beautifulC.most beautifulD.beautifullyE.more beautifullyF.most beautifully答案:E。

本题考查副词比较级。

A 选项beautiful 是形容词;B 选项more beautiful 是形容词比较级;C 选项most beautiful 是形容词最高级;D 选项beautifully 是原级副词;E 选项more beautifully 是副词比较级,符合题意;F 选项most beautifully 是副词最高级。

4. Dad walks ______ than Mom.A.slowB.slowerC.slowestD.the slowest答案:B。

A 选项slow 是原级;C 和D 选项是最高级,本题是两者比较,用比较级slower。

5. I do my homework ______ than yesterday.A.carefulB.more carefulC.most carefulD.carefullyE.more carefullyF.most carefully答案:E。

形容词和副词的比较级和最高级讲解及练习

形容词和副词的比较级和最高级讲解及练习形容词和副词的比较级和最高级形容词比较级构成方法记忆口诀两者之间做比较,尾巴er少不了;一般词尾加er,有e词尾只加r;单一辅音单音节,双写词尾加er;辅音加y很重要,去y变i加er;双多音节字太长,前加more比它强;遇到双多最高级,most放前最成立。

形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的变化方法如下(1) 符合规则的:情况加法例词一般情况直接加-er ; -est tall-taller-tallest以e结尾的词加–r ; -st nice-nicer-nicest 以“辅音+y”结尾的词变y为i再加-er ; -est heavy-heavier-heaviest以一个辅音字母结尾的词辅音字母双写,再加-er ; -est thin-thinner-thinnest多音节和部分双音节单词在词前加more ; most More delicious most delicious(2)不规则的形容词和副词的比较级和最高级:原级比较级最高级good , well better bestbad , ill worse worstmany , much more mostlittle less leastfar farther / further farthest / furthest形容词、副词比较级与最高级部分用法歌诀1.两者和三者或三者以上比较歌诀:两者比较用than连,三者比较the在前。

2.同级比较歌诀:同级比较用原级,as…as永不离。

若是否定加not,as…as否前者。

as…as加not,只说两者有区别。

so…as加not,后者总是强前者。

3.比较级的程度歌诀:Much、still、a lot、far,even、twice、a little加,“三年”“五月”any—“更”,a great deal深一层。

说明:比较级前可用以上词修饰,但不可用many,too,so等词修饰。

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