山东省泰安市2021届高三上学期期中考试英语试题 答案
英语试题参考答案及评分标准2020.11第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分）1—5BCABC6—10BCAAC11—15BBCBA16—20BCABC第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）21—23BBA24—27ABCD28—31ADBC32—35CADC第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）36—40CGAFB第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分）41—45DBADC46—50CABDA51—55CDACB第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)56.paying57.was inspired58.an59.which60.to raise61.successfully62.to63.proud64.their65.more第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节(满分15分)评分原则：1.本题总分为15分，按三个档次给分。
2．评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量确定或调整档次，最后给分。
3.评分时应考虑：内容是否完整，条理是否清楚，交际是否得体，语言是否准确。
4．拼写、标点符号或书写影响内容表达时，应视其影响程度予以考虑。
英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
5．词数少于70，从总分中减去2分。
第三档（11-15分）完全完成了试题规定的任务。
·内容完整，条理清楚；·交际得体，表达时充分考虑到了交际的需求；体现出较强的语言运用能力。
完全达到了预期的写作目的。
第二档（6-10分）基本完成了试题规定的任务。
·内容、条理和交际等方面基本符合要求；·所用语法和词汇满足了任务的要求；·语法和用词方面有一些错误，但不影响理解。
基本达到了预期的写作目的。
第一档（1-5分）未恰当完成试题规定的任务。
·内容不完整；·所用词汇有限，语法或用词方面的错误影响了对所写内容的理解。
未能清楚地传达信息。
0分未能传达任何信息；写的内容与要求无关。
第二节(满分25分)One possible version:Paragraph1:Jesse left.He became quite mad while going home.After Jesse arrived home,he sat heavily on the sofa,crying aloud.“What’s wrong with you?”his brother Timmy asked.“I was forced to leave the basketball team,”said Jesse angrily and sadly.“Why did you do that?”asked Timmy again.“I know I am a star,but I don’t want to pass the ball to others,”answered Jesse.Hearing that,Timmy persuaded Jesse to go back to the team.“You should change yourself and respect your team and coach.Basketball is not one person’s game.”Paragraph2:Jesse went back to the stadium.As soon as he saw his coach,he said sorry to him.“You are always welcome to join us as long as you realize your mistake,”said the coach.“Thank you, Coach,”Jesse said happily.He went back to the team and began to play basketball.After several months,his team won the basketball championship with his wonderful cooperation with his teammates.各档次的给分范围和要求：评分原则1.本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。
2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。
3.所续写短文的词数应为150左右（词数少于130的，从总分中减去2分）。
4.阅卷评分时，主要从以下四个方面考虑：（1）与所给短文及段落开头语的衔接程度；（2）内容的丰富性；（3）应用语法结构和词汇的丰富性和准确性；（4）故事发展的合理性和上下文的连贯性。
5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。
英、美拼写和词汇用法均可。
6.如书写较差以致影响交际，可将分数降低一个档次。
各档次给分范围及要求:第五档（21-25分）—与所给短文融洽度高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接合理；—内容丰富；—所使用语法结构和词汇丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但完全不影响意义表达；—有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使所续写短文结构紧凑。
第四档（16-20分）—与所给短文融洽度较高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接较为合理；—内容比较丰富；—所使用语法结构和词汇较为丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但完全不影响意义表达；—比较有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使所续写短文结构紧凑。
第三档（11-15分）—与所给短文关系较为密切，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接；—写出了若干有关内容；—应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求，虽有一些错误，但不影响意义的表达；—应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连贯。
第二档（6-10分）—与所给短文有一定的关系，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接；—写出了一些有关内容；—语法结构单调、词汇项目有限，有些语法结构和词汇方面的错误，影响了意义的表达；—较少使用语句间的连接成分，全文内容缺少连贯性。
第一档（1-5分）—与所给短文和开头语的衔接较差；—产出内容太少；—语法结构单调、词汇项目很有限，有较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误，严重影响了意义的表达；—缺乏语句间的连接成分，全文内容不连贯。
听力原文：Text1M:Alice,could you go to the grocery store and buy some salt?W:I’m writing homework now.Jack is free and watching TV in the living room.Text2W:Wow,your place is so warm.Jack’s room is so cold this winter.I don’t know how he can stand it.M:It’s a little better now,because he has an air conditioner in it.W:He should have done it earlier.Text3M:Hi,Ann.Your new skirt is beautiful.Where did you buy it?W:In the shopping mall near my new apartment.I’m going to Susan’s birthday party in it tonight. Text4W:Sorry,I’m late.M:I’m afraid we’re going to miss the beginning of the concert.It’s half past four now.W:Don’t worry.The concert won’t start until five o’clock.And we’ll get there in fifteen minutes. Text5W:Hi.Alex.How about going to see the latest movie tonight?M:I’ve seen it with Tom.And he thought it quite boring.W:But it is well received online.M:Actually,I find it quite interesting and I like the special effects.Text6M:Hey,Anna.How are you?I haven’t seen you for a long time!W:Yeah,I think it was four years ago at Cathy’s house.M:I can’t believe how different you look.W:Do you think so?M:Yeah!You’ve changed your hairstyle.You used to have really long hair,didn’t you?W:Yeah,I got tired of washing and brushing it every day.M:And where are your favorite glasses with red ears?I remember you bought them in the supermarket.W:Oh,you know,I had an operation on my eyes and I don’t need glasses now!Text7W:Hey Alan,is that you?M:Oh,hi Cara.What a surprise to see you!Do you work in London?W:Yes,and you?Why are you here?M:I’m on my vacation.Today’s my last day.I went all over Europe.Twenty-four days,seven countries.W:That sounds great!Tell me all about it.I really want to see the rest of Europe some day.M:OK.I started in Amsterdam.I met my Dutch friend Rita there.W:How did you know her?M:We were in the same class at college.I stayed in Amsterdam for three days.The weather was rainy and really cold,but I had a great timeW:Did you see all the rivers there?M:Yes,they are so beautiful,And after leaving Amsterdam,I went to Munich…..Text8M:Hello!Hello?Excuse me!Excuse me?W:Hey,just sit down anywhere.They don’t have waiters in here!M:Oh,I see.Thank you.Is it OK if I sit here?W:Of course.But you’ll need to go to the counter if you want to order something.M:Actually,I’m not really here to eat.I’m waiting to meet my friend Harry.W:How interesting!M:Why?W:Harry is my friend as well,and right now.I’m waiting for him too.M:That’s fantastic!By the way,I’m from Manchester.Where are you from?W:Well,I’m from Melbourne.Australia but I live in London now.M:Oh,you and Harry come from the same city.So do you have the same hobby as him?Do you also like to go to the library in your free time?W:No I prefer to watch movies rather than read books.Text9W:So how are things going with your new job?M:Good.I’m really enjoying my job….lots of work,but I’ll have my dream house in five years. W:You work all the time.Just take a e and play football with me!M:Too busy,you know.It’s so exciting right now.All the opportunities are opening up in China. And I’m here to make the most of it!W:Oh,you’re so ambitious and energetic!M:Thanks.W:Maybe I should also think about changing my job.But I only know about computers,nothing else.M:There are lots of computer experts around.You need to improve yourself in a university!W:Perhaps you’re right,but actually I’m interested in my job.It’s not very busy and the pay is not bad.M:But you are not supposed to be content with things as they are.W:Well,I’m not sure if I could find a better job somewhere else.M:You can come and work for our company!W:Thank you.I’ll think it over.Text10W:This is Radio Oxton.A historic building in central Florida was destroyed early Sunday when it was crashed into by a tractor,according to a report.The accident happened near the Desert Restaurant in Yeehaw Junction.The small town is near Okeechobee.The police said Mario Cowley was carrying orange juice at about3:15am when he didn’t realize he had left the road before he ran into the building.Nobody was injured in the accident.The site was added to the U.S. National Register of Historic Places in1994.Photographer Michael Brown took picture of the accident and posted them on his Facebook page.He added he didn’t know what happened,but seeing a truck drive through the building made him sad.He was very worried about losing another piece of history.The building was first built as a trading post in the1880s,according to the Florida Department of State.The present building dates back to1925.It once served as a restaurant,gas station and dance hall a few years ago.It was shut in2018,according to reports.。
2021届泰安市第二中学高三英语期中考试试题及参考答案
2021届泰安市第二中学高三英语期中考试试题及参考答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AElectric Shocks Can Be FatalGovernment statistics recently showed that in theUK, more than 3,000 people a year experience electric shocks in their homes. A smaller number of people are killed after they touch the power lines outside their homes. Electric shocks can cause a person's heart or breath to stop and are potentially fatal. It is essential for people to learn basic techniques to deal with such emergencies.What to do?● If you are the first person to reach someone who has an electric shock, don't touch him or her!● If the victim is still holding the appliance that gives him or her the shock (e.g. a hair dryer), unplug it or turn off the power at its source.Under no circumstances can you try to move the appliance with your hands!● Ifyou can't turn off the power, use a piece of wood, like a broom handle or a chair, to separate the victim from the appliance or the power source. You may even be able to do this with a folded newspaper.● The victim must remain lying down. If he or she isunconscious, the victim should be placed on his or her side. But he or she should not be moved if there is a possibility of neck or spine injuries unless it is ly necessary.● It is essential to maintain the victim's body heat, so make sure you cover him or her with a blanket before you do anything else. If the victim is not breathing, apply mouth-to-mouth resuscitation (人工呼吸). Keep the victim's head low until professional help arrives.● If the electric shock has been caused by an external power line, the dangers to the victim and to anybody providing first aid are much greater.1. What kind of passage is it?A. An advertisement.B. A horror story.C. A news report.D. First aid emergency advice.2. The underlined sentence implies that ________.A. you should move the applianceB. you should pick up the appliance and turn off the electricityC. it is very dangerous to touch the appliance with your handsD. it is unnecessary to unplug the appliance with your hands3. When a person has got an electric shock, you should ________.A. separate the victim from the appliance and let him sit upB. keep the victim warm and help him or her breathe againC. move the victim onto his or her side if he or she has got neck injuriesD. keep the victim's head high until professional help arrivesBFor 30 years we have been told how temperatures have been rising rapidly to unheard of levels. This is causing polar ice to melt, sea-levels to rise and has brought about adangerous increase in extreme weather events. These intense climatic changes would likely present challenges to our society and environment.The causes of climate change are mainly anthropogenic (人为的) in nature. Since the industrial revolution, human activities have increased the amount of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere. The increased amount of gases which absorb heat has led to more heat being kept in the atmosphere, causing global warming.The certainty of global warming can be seen through some of the natural phenomena like the effect on crops and extreme weather conditions around the world. The most recent assessment report says that the earth’s average temperature has risen by 0. 74 degrees in the period from 1906 to 2005, and that the average temperature will continue to rise. There have also been more violent downpours, sea levels have risen and the ice at the world’s poles and on its mountains is melting. The rising sea level is flooding the low-lying countries inAsiaand small islands in the Pacific. This may lead to the displacement of millions of people, loss of millions of land and consequently billions of dollars.Troubled by the serious situation, world leaders came together for the 2015 United Nations (UN) Climate Change Conference inParis. The climate talks led to 196 countries reaching a landmark agreement that will, for the first time, commit nearly every country to lowering planet-warming greenhouse gas emissions to address global climate change. That was certainly an encouraging step forward for our earth and mankind!As the world leaders continue to commit themselves to monitor our sick planet, we need to continue to take small steps to heal the world. We are left with not much of a choice. If only we could just pack our bags and migrate to Mars!4. What does paragraph 2 mainly talk about?A. The information of industrial revolution.B. The greenhouse gases in the atmosphere.C. The reasons of climate change.D. The result of extreme weather events.5. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. We have made great achievements.B. Some measures are still required to take.C. Mars is suitable for people’s living.D. Some countries will receive urgent aid.6. Which can be a suitable title for the text?A. Long Live Planet Earth!B.Environment Changes Rapidly!C. What Serious Global Warming!D. How Important the UN Agreement Is!7. Which of the following shows the structure of the whole text?A. B.C. D.CMy school appeared on the news last week because we had made an important change in our local area. Our class had planted a large garden in what was once only a vacant lot. It was a lot of work but it was all worth it. I got blisters(水泡) from digging, and we all got insect bites, too.I learned a lot about gardening and collaboration(合作), and then I learned about the media. Our teacher telephoned the TV station and informed them of what we had accomplished. She spoke with the producer. The producer checked with the directors, but they said there were plenty of stories similar to ours. They wanted to know what was special about our particular garden, since many schools plant them.The teacher explained that, after going on the Internet to learn about the prairie(大草原), we had made a prairie garden. We had gone to a prairie and gotten seeds from the plants, and then we planted them. We did not water the garden, but we did weed it. We decided to let nature water it with rain, since that was how prairies grew in the past. We sent a picture of the garden to the news station. In the picture, the grass was so high that itstood taller than the fourth grade students.As a result, the producer sent a reporter to our school. He interviewed the headmaster and asked him many questions about the garden. After that, they interviewed us, and we explained to them what we had learned through this project.That night, we watched the news, and there we were. The news reporter told our story. It was only two minutes long, but it was us. We were famous. All that work, all those blisters, it was worth it. We knewthatwhen we saw the garden every day, but now we knew that the whole city thought so, too.8. What seemed to be the TV directors’ initial reaction to the garden?A. They were excited.B. They were surprised.C. They were worried.D. They were uninterested.9. What is special about the garden?A. Weeds were allowed to spread naturally.B. The grass grew faster than common grass.C. The seeds came from the plants of a prairie.D. Underground water was used for the plants.10. What does the underlined word “that” refer to in the last paragraph?A. We got blisters on our hands.B. Our hard work was worthwhile.C. The garden would be famous.D. The project would be finished.11. How did the author feel about the project?A. Annoyed.B. Curious.C. Proud.D. Regretful.DIvrea is a town in the Piedmont province of northern Italy. It is known for its localcarnival（狂欢节）organized in February.The main part of the carnival is the famous Battle of the Oranges (La battaglia delle arance). The Battle includes nine teams who throw oranges at each other during three carnival days – Sunday, Monday and Tuesday.Oranges were not always used in the battle. In the middle ages people used beans. Twice a year the local feudal lord gave a pot of beans to the poor families who, as sign of rebellion, threw them out of their homes. Later beans became part of carnival as sort of “ammunition” for throwing at people passing by.It is still not known why exactly people started using oranges. It is believed that the origin for this tradition isin the mid 19th century. The legend says that local girls, standing on balconies, started to throw some oranges, together with confetti,lupins(白羽扇豆)and flowers, onto the parade carriages. The girls actually wanted to draw attention of boysin the carriages. Boys “answered” by throwing some objects back at girls. Little battle started that way.Battle of the Oranges got strict rules after the World War II. The battles are organized on town's squares. The battles are fought between teams in carriages (symbolizing local the guards of localtyrant(恶霸)) and the teams walking beside those carriages (symbolizing rebellious people of Ivrea).Oranges for the event are brought from the island of Sicily. The oranges used are of low quality, not suitable for humans. About 270,000 kilograms of oranges are used each year.The carnival ends with a silent march on the night of “Fat Tuesday”. The Carnival "general" says goodbye to everyone with the phrase "See you next Fat Thursday at 1 p.m."Special prizes are awarded to three best foot teams, three carriages drawn by two horses and three carriages drawn by four horses. Different elements are judged like for example throwing ability, fair play or decoration of carriages.12. The word "ammunition" (paragraph 3) is closest in meaning to________.A. decorationB. bulletsC. advertisementD. presents13. In Battle of the Oranges, the teams walking beside carriages act as ________.A. the Carnival generalB. the local feudal lordC. the rebellious people of IvreaD. the guards of local tyrant(暴君)14. Which of the following statements about Battle of the Oranges is NOT true?A. In the middle ages, people threw beans out of homes as a sign of rebellion.B. Girls throw oranges towards carriages in the parade to attract the attention of boys inside.C. Tons of oranges are used every year to hold the festival.D. People started to throw oranges because they are of low quality and not suitable to eat.15. What is this passage mainly about?A. A traditional activity in an Italian carnivalB. The origin of Battle of the OrangeC. How people enjoy themselves in the Orange CarnivalD. The rules of activities in carnivals in Italy第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
山东省2021届高三上学期期中英语试卷汇编：七选五专题
七选五专题山东省泰安市2021届高三上学期期中考试英语试题第二节（共5小题,每小题2.5分，满分12・5分）阅读下而短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Will Traditional TV Ever Be Replaced by Streaming?For a long time, people had to listen to the radio to get news, drama, and music at home. This all changed with the development of the television in the early 20th century. 36 Since then, British TV viewers have enjoyed the launch of commercial TV, the addition of Channel 4, and then Channel 5, and finally the birth of paid services through satellite and cable.A Slow DeclineWhile the uptake of TV ownership exploded, the decline of television's dominance has been slow and has been going on for the past decade. 37 Streaming services have given us access to more content than was ever possible, including back catalogues of classic shows and blockbuster movies.Changing Viewing HabitsIn the UK, adults are spending more time watching content on YouTube and streaming services than ever before. In 2018, these figures were 30 minutes and 26 minutes per day respectively. 38Still the King39 For example, in 2018 UK adults continued to watch BBC One for an average of 41 minutes per day, more than any streaming service.Average viewing time for all traditional TV channels continues to decline though, despite much larger quantities of original content being produced by these organisations. 40 While the traditional TV networks have seen a decline, the television set itself doesn't look like it's going anywhere any time soon.A. This has been the trend for the last couple of decades.B. The original content has included massively popular shows.C. Suddenly, we were able to see what was going on, not just listen along.D. The traditional TV channels are taking away audiences from streaming services.E. Most major TV channels have their own catch up streaming service.Fe While demand for streaming services is up, TV continues to be the most watched overall. G. Today, we have the power to watch whatever, whenever, wherever we want.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）36—40 CGAFB山东省潍坊市2021届高三上学期期中考试英语试题第二节（共5小题；每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
山东省2021届高三上学期期中英语试卷汇编：读后续写专题
读后续写专题山东省泰安市2021届高三上学期期中考试英语试题第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
续写的词数应为150左右。
In the beautiful city of San Francisco, it was spring. The flowers were blooming, the sun was shining, and the birds were singing their beautiful song. In a nearby basketball stadium.there was a basketball championship going on. Jesse like his elder brother Timmy was one of the best in the competition; he scored most of his team's points, but his team did not like that. Jesse never passed the ball. His coach always told him that it was a team game and not a one- man show.“Jesse, pass the ball more," insisted Coach Tyler.“Coach, I am good; I can win this whole tournament by myself if I want to,“ responded Jesse.“Jesse, you need to learn to respect the game!” sai d Coach Tyler."I don't need to respect anything；' said Jesse.“Okay then, and I don't need you in my team, Jesse. Get out of here!' said Coach Tyler.“Fine!” replied Jesse angrily.At school Jesse's friends Zack, Christopher, and Aaron were trying to calm down Jesse, who was still angry about what happened the previous day. Jesse was usually good in school, but after he was kicked out of the team, his attitude changed. He started doing poorly; he got in trouble and failed classes. Jesse tried to join other basketball teams, but he could not because their list was filled or he was too young or too old. Finally, Jesse was recommended a team by Zack.Five months later…Jesse started passing the ball more, and lie still averaged 26.4 points per game. Jesse enjoyed how he played, but he did not like that he was coining off the bench （替补）. Jesse proved that he was a star on the court, but still the coach said that lie was better corning off the bench. "Coach, I think I have showed that I can start next game,” said Jesse calmly. "No, Jesse, you are not good enough,“ responded the coach. "But…"said Jesse before the coach interrupted him. "No, Jesse!” Jesse started getting mad. "Coach, you need to start me. I’m the best in this team ," said Jesse arrogantly, "Jesse, how about you just leave?” shouted the coach.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
专题09(书面表达全国通用) 解析版 2022届高三英语百所名校好题分类快递(12月)
Thank you!
浙江省杭州学军中学2021-2022学年高三上学期期中考试英语试题
The Students’ Union
A safety lecture will be held in the school hall at 3:30 this Friday afternoon and it will last two hours. Everyone is welcome to attend the lecture.
If you are interested in the lecture, please enter the school hall ahead of time and keep quiet during the lecture.
书信体书面表达
黑龙江省牡丹江市2022届高三上学期11月联考英语试卷
“双减”，即有效减轻学生过重作业负担和校外培训负担。自从国家出台相关文件后，引来了各方的关注和讨论，也使一些学生和家长无所适从。假设你是李华，一名即将毕业的高三学生，请你根据下面提示，就实施“双减”政策后学生如何规划自己的学习和课余生活，给你的同学们写一封建议信。
Inspired by their hard work and courageous deeds, I found the answer that I have long been looking for—serving as a doctor to do my share for my country. To make it a reality, I will spare no efforts to equip myself with all the necessary knowledge and skills so that I can achieve my dream in the end.
2020年10月山东省泰安市宁阳一中2021届高三上学期模块考试英语试题及答案
绝密★启用前山东省泰安市宁阳一中2021届高三年级上学期模块阶段考试英语试题2020年10月第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30 分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What fruit does the woman use?A. Pears.B. Oranges.C. Bananas.2. What did the woman do today?A. She cleaned the car.B. She bought an umbrella.C. She listened to the weather forecast.3. When does the man usually do exercise?A. In the afternoon.B. In the morning.C. At night.4. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Father and daughter.B. Classmates.C. Teacher and student.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Preparing for a test.B. Eating during an exam.C. Getting a medical exam.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
潍坊市2021届高三上学期期中考试 英语试题(含答案)
潍坊市2021届高三上学期期中考试英语试题第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
()1. Where are the speakers?A. At an airport.B. In a hotel.C. In a market.()2. Why doesn't the woman try to get a PhD now?A. She doesn't need one for her job.B. She can't afford the payment.C. She can't spare the time.()3. How does the boy find his parents?A. Strict.B. Tolerant.C. Considerate.()4. What did the woman mean?A. She failed to see the whole program.B. She stayed awake the whole night.C. She went home very late.()5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. How fruits were harvested.B. Why the fruit sales increased.C. What caused the low price of fruits.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
山东省泰安市2024-2025学年高三上学期11月期中考试语文试题 含答案
高三年级考试试卷类型：A语文试题2024.11本试卷共150分，考试时间150分钟。
注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名和座位号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、现代文阅读（35分）（一）现代文阅读Ⅰ（本题共5小题，19分）阅读下面的文字，完成1~5题。
材料一：（一）没有调查，没有发言权你对于某个问题没有调查，就停止你对于某个问题的发言权……（二）调查就是解决问题你对于那个问题不能解决吗？那末，你就去调查那个问题的现状和它的历史吧！你完完全全调查明白了，你对那个问题就有解决的办法了。
一切结论产生于调查情况的末尾，而不是在它的先头。
只有蠢人，才是他一个人，或者邀集一堆人，不作调查，而只是冥思苦索地“想办法”，“打主意”。
须知这是一定不能想出什么好办法，打出什么好主意的。
换一句话说，他一定要产生错办法和错主意。
许多巡视员，许多游击队的领导者，许多新接任的工作干部，喜欢一到就宣布政见，看到一点表面，一个枝节，就指手画脚地说这也不对，那也错误。
这种纯主观地“瞎说一顿”，实在是最可恶没有的。
他一定要弄坏事情，一定要失掉群众，一定不能解决问题。
许多做领导工作的人，遇到困难问题，只是叹气，不能解决。
他恼火，请求调动工作，理由是“才力小，干不下”。
这是懦夫讲的话。
迈开你的两脚，到你的工作范围的各部分各地方去走走，学个孔夫子的“每事问”，任凭什么才力小也能解决问题，因为你未出门时脑子是空的，归来时脑子已经不是空的了，已经载来了解决问题的各种必要材料，问题就是这样子解决了。
一定要出门吗？也不一定，可以召集那些明了情况的人来开个调查会，把你所谓困难问题的“来源”找到手，“现状”弄明白，你的这个困难问题也就容易解决了。
山东省泰安市2024届高三上学期期中考试英语含答案
高三英语试题第页（共12页）2023.11试卷类型：A高三年级考试英语试题注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并收回。
第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What did the woman do last night?A.She went to a party.B.She attended a gathering.C.She picked up her friend.2.Where does the conversation take place?A.At a tea house.B.At a supermarket.C.At the woman ’s house.3.What will the woman do?A.Go back home.B.Sleep in Anna ’s room.C.Ask her mother for permission.4.What is the weather like today?A.Sunny. B.Rainy. C.Windy.5.Why does the woman talk to the man?A.To buy a new map. B.To ask for directions.C.To make a complaint.1第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2021届山东省实验中学高三英语期中试题及参考答案
2021届山东省实验中学高三英语期中试题及参考答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AYou have to praise the smoothness（顺畅）of ants on the move. No matter how many of them are going toward a place, there's never a hold-up. A new research paper shows how ants keep traffic flowing by changing their behavior to meet changing conditions.For their experiments, researchers from the University of Toulouse focused on Argentine ants, animals that often move from colony（群落）to colony depending on where the food is. Making use of Argentine ants' talent for fast travel, the researchers built bridges connecting their colonies. The bridges were different in width from a fifth to three-quarters of an inch. The colonies, too, were of different sizes, ranging from 400 to more than 25,000 ants.Then the researchers sat back andmonitoredthe traffic. To their surprise, even when those narrower bridges were full of ants, there were no "traffic accidents". "When the number of ants on the bridge increased, ants seemed to be able to understand the situation and adjusted（调整）their speed accordingly to avoid making the traffic flow stop. "the authors note. "Moreover, ants avoided entering a busy road and made sure that the bridge was never too packed to cross.”The lesson for humans? The traffic problem may lie in our inability to adjust our driving habits for the good of the whole. Driving is fun when there are few cars on the road. Then the traffic moves very slowly. And yet, some impatient driver still acts like he's alone on the road.The research suggests that projects, like the ever-widening of highways, may never free us from traffic jams. As long as we drive along with our own habits, no matter how many other people are on the road, we'll always end up in a traffic jam. Indeed, less space may actually be a good thing. It leaves less room for individual choice and forces us to take a page from the driving book of ants.1. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?A. The results of the experiments.B. The purpose of the experimentsC. The preparation of the experiments.D. The requirements of the experiments2. What does the underlined word "monitor" in paragraph 3 probably mean?A. watch and check.B. seek and improveC. design and planD. discuss and practise3. What is the best title for the text?A. Is widening highways a solution?B. Why don't ants need traffic lights?C. Can we learn safe driving from ants?D. What can ants teach us about traffic jams?BOn the night of September 19, 1961, Betty Hill and her husband Barney were driving home through the White Mountains from Niagara Falls. They were travelling on anearly deserted two-lane highway when Betty noticed a steady light in the sky that was getting bigger and brighter.She thought it was a planet or a star. Barney, stimulated at her excitement, said it was probably just a wandering aeroplane. Whatever it was, it appeared to be following them.They stopped their car for a closer look. What they said happened next, changed their lives. The flying object was noiseless. It appeared to be spinning. It was as big as a jet but shaped like a pancake.So formed the tale of Betty Hill, a New Hampshire social worker who, with Barney, a postal worker, claimed to be kidnapped by aliens, who were from outer space, on a moonlit night about 60 years ago.After reluctantly going public with her experience, Hill, who died of cancer at her New Hampshire home, aged 85, became a celebrity on the UFO circuit and was known as the “first lady of UFOs”.Intriguingly, at the time of the incident, the Hills remembered nothing except that they had spied a strange object in the sky. Later, troubled by nightmares and other stress-related pains, the couple underwenthypnosis(催眠) where the full story came out with the aid of Boston psychiatrist Benjamin Simon, an expert in medical hypnosis.On their night of contact the Hills arrived homeat 5 a.m., unable to account for two lost hours. They were also confused by the odd marks on their telescopes, deep signs on the tops of Barney’s best shoes, Betty’s torn dress and strange circular markings on their car that made the needle of a compass jump wildly.After seeing them for six months, the psychiatrist concluded the Hills’ lost memory about the hours they lost on that night in 1961 “appeared to involve an amazing experience on the part of both of the Hills”. Whether the experience had been fantasy or reality, Simon could not say, but he said he was convinced they had not been lying. He guessed that it had been a kind of shared dream.Reports of aliens capturing humans and taking them aboard oddly shaped spacecraft were “comparatively rare” before 1975. After a movie, “The UFO Incident”, about the Hills came out, however, such stories increased.4. When they saw the strange object in the sky, Barney and Betty Hill ______________.A. were astonished at its strange flight and noiseB. regarded it as just a wandering car following themC. realized immediately what the danger it might causeD. showed curiosity in discovering what it really was5. The word “Intriguingly” in paragraph 6 most probably means “______________”.A. RidiculouslyB. TemporarilyC. RemarkablyD. Mysteriously6. The Hills later sought the help of a psychiatrist because ______________.A. they had lots of secrets in their lives after the strange experienceB. their lives were greatly disturbed by the unexpected experienceC. they wanted to share their unforgettable experience with the expertD. they hoped to forget completely what had happened to them7. This article was written in order to ______________.A. describe an unusual event to the readersB. convince readers of the existence of UFOsC. record how people were caught by aliensD. warn people of the dangers the UFOs causeCLas Vegascity inNevadais built in a desert. The city may be known to the outside world for its partying. But officials have found that there are 21 square kilometers of useless grass. The grass is never laid on, played on or even stepped on. The grass is only there to look nice.Now, the city is asking theNevadastate legislature to ban useless grass. It is trying to become the first place inAmericato ban that kind of grass often seen between streets, in housing developments and in office parks.It is estimated that useless grass makes up 40% of all the grass inLas Vegasand it needs a lot of water to survive. Grass needs four times more water than dry climate plants like cactus. By tearing out the grass, the city could reduce yearly water usage by 15%.In 2003, the Southern Nevada Water Authority banned developers from planting grass in front of new homes. It also offered homeowners $ 30 for each square meter of grass they tear out. But fewer people are now using the program. Water usage has increased in southernNevadaby 9% since 2019. And last year,Las Vegaswent a record 240 days without major rainfall. The Colorado River provides much ofNevada's drinking water. The river could lose more water as climate change affects it.Water officials in other dry cities said water usage needs to be reduced. But they fear the reaction to reformslike the ones inLas Vegasif their communities do not accept them. Cynthia Campbell is the water resources adviser for the city ofPhoenixinArizona. “There might come a point when city restrictions get too severe for some residents. They'll say that is the point of no return for them,”Campbellsaid. “For some people, it's a pool. For some people, it's grass.”8. Why doesLas Vegascity try to ban useless grass?A. To protect the local people.B. To beautify the city.C. To reduce water usage.D. To reduce waste.9. What program was carried out inLas Vegasin 2003?A. Allowing planting grass before new houses.B. Encouraging the residents to tear out grass.C. Praising those who signed on the program.D. Awarding those who reduced water usage.10. What is implied inCampbell's words in the last paragraph?A. Many residents won't follow the ban.B. Reaction to the reform will vary personally.C. Other measures should be taken to protect wetter.D. Water officials should take many factors into account.11. What is the best title for the text?s VegasPlans to Ban Useless GrassB. A Method Is Adopted to SaveLas VegasC. Choices between Beauty and PracticeD. Grass Is Important but Useless inLas VegasDHave you ever done something that was really dangerous just because you thought it was safe？Maybe you did a dangerous trick on your bicycle or skateboard because you were wearing a helmet and thought you couldn’t get hurt. The psychology(心理) of this sort of behavior is called the Peltzman Effect, named after Sam Peltzman, professor of economics at the University of Chicago. Peltzman believes that those moments when people think they are the safest are the times when they act most dangerously.Peltzman said that people drove more dangerously when they wore seat belts(安全带) . Driving a large four-wheel drive vehicle has a similar effect on drivers’ behavior. Because drivers of large vehicles sit up higher andcan see better, they feel they can make better judgments when they drive. They are better protected in accidents,so they act more dangerously. This makes driving morehazardousto other drivers.The Peltzman Effect isn’t just limited to driving. In 1972, the American Food and Drug Administration (FDA) passed a law requiring child safety caps on most medicine bottles. The safety caps were designed to prevent children from accidentally taking the medicine, especially painkillers such as aspirin. Requiring safety caps sounded like a great idea, but there was an unexpected side effect. Because the safety caps are so hardto take off, some people leave them off altogether．Worse, some parents leave the bottles where kids can reach them because they feel that it is safe because of the cap. A study on the Peltzman Effect showed that more than 3,500 children have been harmedby aspirin because of the safety caps.The Peltzman Effect describes how we’re likely to take more risks and act more dangerously when we feel safest. What’s more, the effects of these behaviors can be quite different from what we expect.12. What is the Peltzman Effect？A. People behave less safely when they feel safe．B. People feel safest when they are under protection．C. Something that seems dangerous turns out to be safe．D. People who act dangerously are likely to be together．13. What does the underlined word“hazardous”in Paragraph 2 mean？A. Interesting．B. Expensive．C. Dangerous．D. Important．14. Medicine bottles with safety caps ________．A. are required throughout the worldB. meet the demands of the Peltzman EffectC. sell well in the worldD. are not completely safe15. What would be the best title for the text？A. Unsafe Safety MeasuresB. Types of Decision MakingC. People’s Fear of Taking RisksD. Different Behaviors of People in Danger第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
山东省济宁市2022-2023学年高三上学期期中考试英语试题含答案
2022-2023学年第一学期期中质量检测高三英语试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共14页。
满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
考试结束后，将第Ⅱ卷答题卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项1.答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、考生号、县区和科类填写在答题卡和第Ⅱ卷答题卷规定的位置上2.第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号3.第Ⅱ卷答题卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卷各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效第Ⅰ卷（共95分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5个小题每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例How much is the shirtA.₤19.15.B.₤9.18C.₤9.15答案是C。
1.What will the speakers probably do next？A.Tour Boston.B.Visit CarolineC.Watch the news2.What is Jim's suggestion aboutA.Raising money.B.Hiring a lawyer.C.Calling a meeting.3.What is the woman going to do this weekend?A.Finish a report.B.Look after Bob.C.Climb a mountain.4.What does the man suggest the woman doA.Find a full-time job.B.Study another subject.C.Go to evening classes.5.What is the man now?A.An online shop owner.B.A construction workerC.A computer engineer.第二节（共15小题每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。