初中语法之情态动词练习题(附答案)
七年级英语情态动词准确使用练习题20题(带答案)
七年级英语情态动词准确使用练习题20题(带答案)1. In the school library, you ______ keep quiet.A. canB. couldC. mayD. must答案解析:D。
本题考查情态动词的用法。
can表示能力,“能够”;could是can的过去式,也可用于现在表示更委婉的请求;may表示许可或可能性,“可以,也许”。
在图书馆里需要保持安静是一种规定,must表示“必须”,所以这里应该选D。
2. - ______ I borrow your pen? - Sure.A. CanB. CouldC. MayD. Might答案解析:A。
这里是询问是否可以借笔,can表示请求许可,常用于口语中,比较直接。
could也可表示请求许可,但比can更委婉,常用于一般疑问句中,但在回答中通常用can。
may表示许可时,比较正式,这里是比较随意的场景,所以不选C。
might是may的过去式,也表示可能性,在这里不合适,所以选A。
3. He ______ run very fast when he was young.A. canB. couldC. mayD. might答案解析:B。
句中提到“when he was young”是过去的时间,can 的过去式是could,表示过去的能力,他年轻时能跑得很快,所以选B。
A选项can表示现在的能力;C选项may表示许可或可能性,与题意不符;D选项m ight表示可能性,在这里不表示能力,所以不选。
4. - ______ it be true? - I'm not sure.A. CanB. CouldC. MayD. Might答案解析:A。
这里是对事情真实性的一种推测,can用于疑问句中表示推测,“可能”,通常用于否定句和疑问句中。
could也可用于表示推测,但这里没有必要用过去式。
may和might表示可能性时,一般不用于疑问句的这种推测,所以选A。
初一英语情态动词练习题40题含答案解析
初一英语情态动词练习题40题含答案解析1. You ______ borrow books from the school library.A.canB.couldC.mayD.might答案解析:A。
“can”表示能够、可以,在这个语境中表示你能够从学校图书馆借书,符合常理。
“could”虽也表示能够,但比较委婉,一般用于请求等情况,此处不合适。
“may”通常表示允许、也许,不太符合借书这个动作。
“might”可能性比“may”更小,也不合适。
2. He ______ finish his homework on time.A.canB.couldC.mayD.might答案解析:A。
“can”强调有能力做某事,此处表示他有能力按时完成作业。
“could”委婉语气,不太符合。
“may”和“might”更多表示可能性和允许,不强调能力。
3. ______ I use your pen?A.CanB.CouldC.May答案解析:A 或C 都可以。
“Can I use your pen?”和“May I use your pen?”在请求别人允许时都可以用。
“could”和“might”语气更委婉,但不如“can”和“may”常用。
4. She ______ come to school early tomorrow.A.canB.couldC.mayD.might答案解析:C 或D。
“may”和“might”都表示可能性,此处表示她明天可能早点来学校。
“can”和“could”强调能力,不太符合语境。
5. We ______ listen to the teacher carefully in class.A.canB.couldC.mayD.might答案解析:A。
“can”表示能够、应该,在课堂上我们应该认真听老师讲课,符合语境。
“could”委婉语气,不太恰当。
“may”和“might”更多表示可能性和允许。
中考英语情态动词练习题50题含答案解析
中考英语情态动词练习题50题含答案解析1.You study hard if you want to get good grades.A.canB.couldC.mayD.might答案解析:A。
“can”表示能力,在这里表示“能够”努力学习;“could”表示过去的能力或委婉语气;“may”表示可能性或允许;“might”表示可能性,语气比“may”更弱。
这里强调的是现在有能力努力学习,所以选A。
2.I borrow your pen?A.CanB.CouldC.MayD.Might答案解析:C。
“may”用于请求许可,语气比较正式;“can”更强调能力;“could”表示委婉请求;“might”可能性最小,这里是请求借用钢笔,用“may”更合适。
3.He finish the work on time.A.canB.couldC.may答案解析:A。
“can”表示能力,这里表示他有能力按时完成工作;“could”过去的能力或委婉语气;“may”表示可能性或允许;“might”可能性最小,这里强调能力,选A。
4. you help me with this problem?A.CanB.CouldC.MayD.Might答案解析:B。
“could”在这里表示委婉地请求帮助;“can”语气比较直接;“may”和“might”主要表示可能性和允许,不太符合语境。
5.She come to the party if she has time.A.canB.couldC.mayD.might答案解析:C。
“may”表示可能性,在这里表示她有可能来参加派对如果有时间;“can”表示能力;“could”过去的能力或委婉语气;“might”可能性比“may”更小。
6.We go to the park if it doesn't rain.A.canB.couldD.might答案解析:A。
“can”表示能够,这里表示如果不下雨我们能够去公园;“could”过去的能力或委婉语气;“may”表示可能性或允许;“might”可能性最小。
初中英语情态动词专项练习(附答案解析)
初中英语情态动词专项练习(附答案解析)一、单选题1.—Must I hand in the homework right now?—That's the rule.A.Yes, you can.B.No, you can't.C.Yes, you must.D.No, you mustn't.1.答案C解析句意:—我必须现在交作业吗?—这是规则。
是的,,你必须。
A. Yes,you can.“是的,你能”;B. No,you can't.“不,你不能”;C. Yes,you must.“是的,你必须”;D. No,you mustn't.“不,你禁止”。
回答must引导的一般疑问句,肯定用must,表示"必须"。
故选C。
点评考查情态动词引导的一般疑问句的回答,掌握情态动词must的用法。
2.You don't look well, you __________ see the doctor.A.ought to B.may C.can D.Might 2.答案A解析句意:你看起来不好,你应该去看看医生。
根据“看起来不好”可以得知是应该去。
A. ought to “应该”;B. may “可能”;C. can“ 会”;D. might“可能”。
故选A。
点评考查情态动词,区分ought to;may ;can和might的含义和应用。
3.What a beautiful day! You ______ take your umbrella at all.A.needn't B.mustn't C.can't D.may not 3.答案A解析句意:多好的天气啊!你根本不需要带伞。
A. needn't “不必”;B. mustn't“禁止”;C. can't“不可能”;D. may not“或许不会”。
初中英语情态动词训练附答案
初中英语情态动词训练附答案一、情态动词单项选择题1.The last man in the world was sitting alone at home when he heard a loud knock at the door. Who ________ it be?A.could B.need C.must D.should【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:世界上最后一个人正独自一人坐在家里,这时他听到一阵响亮的敲门声。
会是谁呢?考查情态动词辨析。
could可能;need需要;must必须;should应该。
根据“Who…it be?”可知,此处表示推测,“可能”符合语境,故选A。
2.— What do you think of the show yesterday?— Some of them were really good but others ________ be better.A.will B.must C.need D.can【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——你觉得昨天的演出怎么样?——有一些真的很好,但其他的可以更好。
考查情态动词。
will将要;must必须;need需要;can可以。
根据“were”可知,时态是一般过去时,故A选项排除;本句指一些节目在原有水平基础上可以做得更好,表有能力做某事,用can。
故选D。
3.—Whose notebook is this?—It ______ Amy’s. Look, she writes her name on the cover.A.may be B.must be C.maybe【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——这是谁的笔记本?——一定是艾米的。
看,她把她的名字写在封面上。
考查情态动词。
may be可能是;must be一定是;maybe或许;根据“Look, she writes her name on the cover.”可知,此处指的是“一定是Amy’s的”,应用must表示推测,故选B。
初中英语情态动词训练题含答案
初中英语情态动词训练题含答案一、情态动词单项选择题1.My car is broken. ________ you please give me a lift?A.Must B.Need C.Should D.Could【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:我的车坏了。
你能让我搭个便车吗?考查情态动词。
Must必须;Need需要;Should应该;Could可以。
根据“My car is broken.”可知车坏了,请求搭便车,用Could you please ...?句型表示请求。
故选D。
2.You’d better ________ it with your parents before you make a decision.A.discuss B.to discuss C.discussed D.discussing【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:你最好先和父母商量一下再做决定。
考查非谓语。
you’d better do sth“最好做某事”,空格处应用原形,故选A。
3.— The work ________ in two hours.— No problem. Let’s do it now.A.should have finished B.must be finished C.must finish【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——这项工作必须在两小时内完成。
——没有问题。
我们现在就做吧。
考查被动语态。
should have finished应该已经完成;must be finished必须被完成;must finish必须完成。
主语work与动词finish之间是被动关系,排除C选项。
根据“ The work … in two hours”及“Let’s do it now”可知,必须要在两个小时内完成,故选B。
4.My classmate is jumping so far! I ________ believe my eyes.A.shouldn’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.can’t【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:我的同班同学跳得这么远!我无法相信我的眼睛。
初中英语情态动词练习题及答案
初中英语情态动词练习题及答案第一篇:初中英语情态动词练习题及答案()1 John___ come to see us tonight, but he A.can'tB.canC.mustn'tD.A.I willB.I won'tC.leanD.I isn't very sure yet.mustmay—___ I take the newspaper away? A.mayB.canC.has toD.Must 2 You ___ be late for school again next time.—No, you mustn't.You____read it only here.They ___ do well in the exam.A.mustn'tB.needn'tA.Must;canB.May;canA.can be able toB.be able toC.don't have toD.don't need to C.Need;mustD.Must;mustC.can able toD.are able to 3 —Must I do my homework at once? —No, 1 Excuse me.___ you please pass me that cup? —May I take this book out? —No, you___.you___.A.needn'tB.mustn'tC.can'tA.DoB.ShouldC.WouldD.Must A.can'tB.may notC.needn'tD.aren'tYou___ go and see a doctor at once because you're got a fever.A.canB.mustC.dareD.would—Can you speak Japanese? —No, I____.A.mustn'tB.can'tC.needn'tD.may not 1.– He___ be in the classroom, I think —No, he ___ be in the classroom.I saw him go home a minute ago.A.can;may not B.must;may notC.may;can'tD.may;mustn't —Shall I get one more cake for you, Dad? —Thanks, but you___, I've had enough.A.may not B.must notC.can'tD.needn't Even the top students in our class can't work out this problem, so itbe very difficult.A.mayB.mustC.canD.need 4 He isn't at school.I think he ___ be ill.A.canB.shallC.mustD.has to 5 ___ I take this one?A.MayB.WillC.AreD.Do 1 The children___ play football on the road.D.may not His arm is all right.He___ go and see the doctor.A.has not toB.don't have toC.haven't toD.doesn't have toHe had to give up the plan, ___ he?A.didB.didn'tC.doesD.doesn't They had to walk here, ___ they?A.mustn'tB.didC.didn'tD.hadn't He had better stay here, ___ he?A.doesn'tB.don'tC.hadn'tD.isn't 2 You'd better___late next time.A.not to be B.not beC.won't beD.don't beYou'd better ___ your hair ___ once a month.A.had;cutB.had;cuttedC.have;cutD.have;cutted 4 You___ ask that man over there.Maybe he knows the way.A.had better not toB.had not betterC.had betterD.had better not 1 —Shall we go and visit the History Museum next Sunday? —________ A.Here you areB.Sorry, I can'tC.Yes, pleaseD.Let me try —Why don't you ask Mike to go with us? —Thanks, ___.___ you like to have another try?A.CouldB.WillC.WouldD.Do 3 —Would you like to go boating with us? —Yes, ___.A.I'd likeB.I wantC.I'd like toD.I do 1 You___ worry about your son.He willget well soon.A.needn'tB.can'tC.mustn'tD.have toThe poor man needs our help, ___ he?A.needB.needn'tC.doesD.doesn't —Must we do our homework first? —No, you___.You may have a rest first.A.mustn't B.needn't C.may not D.can't 1.I told Sally how to get here, but perhaps I _______ for her.A.had to write it out B.must have written it out C.should have written it outD.ought to write it out 2.—There were already five people in the car but they managed to take me as well.—It _______ a comfortable journey.A.can’t beB.shouldn’t beC.mustn’t have beenD.couldn’t have been 3.It’s nearly seven o’clock.Jack _______ be here at any moment.A.must B.NeedC.shouldD.can 4.Johnny, you _______ play with the knife, you _______ hurt yourself.A.won’t;can’tB.mustn’t;mayC.shouldn’t;mustD.can’t;shouldn’t 5.The fire spread through the hotel veryquickly but everyone _______ get out.A.had toB.wouldC.couldD.was able to6.—When can I come for the photos? I need them tomorrow afternoon.—They _______ be ready by 12:00.A.canB.shouldC.mightD.need7.—I stayed at a hotel while in New York.—Oh, did you? You _______ with Barbara.A.could have stayedB.could stayC.would stayD.must have stayed8.—Are you coming to Jeff’s party?—I’m not sure.I _______ go to the concert instead.A.mustB.wouldC.shouldD.might9.I was really anxious about you.You _______ home without a word.A.mustn’t leaveB.shouldn’t have leftC.couldn’t have leftD.needn’t leave10.—Is John coming by train?—He should, but he _______ not.He likes driving his car.A.mustB.canC.needD.may11.A left-luggage office is a place where bags _____ be left fora short time, especially at a railway station.A.should B.canC.mustD.will12.I wonder how he _______ that to the teacher.A.dare to sayB.dare sayingC.not dare sayD.dared say13.When he was there, he ___ go to that coffee shop at the corner after work every day.A.would B.shouldC.had betterD.might14.It has been announced that candidates _____ remain in their seats until all the papers have been collected.A.canB.willC.mayD.shall15.How ______ou say that you really understand the whole story if you have covered only a part of the article?A.canB.mustC.needD.may 16.—I hear you’ve got a set of valuable Australian coin._______ I have a look?—Yes, certainly.A.DoB.MayC.ShallD.Should 【巧学活用参考答案】1.1-5 A D A B B2.1-5 C D B C A3.1-3 C A A4.1-3 D B C5.1-4 C B C C6.1-3 B A B7.1-3 C C C8.1-3 A D B 情态动词练习参考答案1.C。
初中英语情态动词训练附答案
初中英语情态动词训练附答案一、情态动词单项选择题1.— Can you ________ your family photo here?— OK.A.take B.bring C.takes D.brings【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——你能把你的全家福照片带来吗?——好的。
考查动词辨析和情态动词的用法。
take拿走,动词原形;bring带来,动词原形;takes拿走,单三式;bring带来,单三式。
根据时间状语“here”可知,动词应用bring,带来;can,情态动词,后加动词原形。
故选B。
2.—May I have some wine to drink?—No, you ________. You have to drive home later.A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.can’t D.may not【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——我可以喝点酒吗?——不,你不能。
你一会儿得开车回家。
考查情态动词。
mustn’t不可以,表禁止;needn’t不需要;can’t不可能;may not可能不是。
上句询问能否喝点酒,结合“drive home”可知,开车不能喝酒,表禁止,故用mustn’t。
故选A。
3.You’d better ________ late next time.A.don’t B.not be C.not being D.won’t be【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:你下次最好不要迟到。
考查情态动词用法。
由题干可知,考查had better not do sth.意为“最好不要做某事”。
故选B。
4.—I’m so worried about my parents! Can you help m e?—I think you ________ ask the police for help.A.should B.need C.will D.would【答案】A【详解】句意:——我很担心我的父母!你能帮我吗?——我认为你应该向警察寻求帮助。
【英语】 情态动词练习题(含答案)
【英语】情态动词练习题(含答案)一、初中英语情态动词1.—We've got everything ready for the picnic.—Do you mean I __________ bring anything with me?A. can'tB. mustn'tC. couldn'tD. needn't【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:—我们已经为野餐准备好了一切。
—你的意思是我不必带任何东西吗?A. can't 不能;B. mustn't 表示禁止,一定不要;C. couldn't不能,表示过去时态;D. needn't不必。
结合句意,故选D。
【点评】本题考查情态动词的用法。
2.—How amazing this robot is!—Wow, it has video cameras in its eyes, so it “see” and interact with people.A. mayB. canC. mustD. should【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:—这个机器人多么惊人啊!—哇,在它的眼睛里有摄像机,因此它能看见和人打交道。
A. may 可以,可能;表示许可,B. can 能;表示能力,C. must 必须;D. should应该;根据it has video cameras in its eyes,可知是有能力看见,故选B。
【点评】考查情态动词辨析。
熟记情态动词的含义和用法。
3.A hard-working man ______ become a great scientist, but a great scientist _______ be a hard-working man.A. can't; canB. may not; mustC. can't; mustD. may not; can【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:一个勤奋的人可能不会成为一位伟大的科学家,但是一位伟大的科学家一定是一个勤奋的人。
(完整版)初中英语情态动词练习题及答案
( )1 John come to see us tonight, but he isn't very sure yet.A. mayB. canC. has toD. Must2 They do well in the exam.A. can be able toB. be able toC. can able toD. are able to3—May I take this book out? —No, you .A. can'tB. may notC. needn'tD. aren't4You go and see a doctor at once because you're got a fever. A. can B. must C. dare D. would 5 —Can you speakJapanese? —No, I .A.mustn'tB. can'tC. needn'tD. may not1. –He be in the classroom, I think —No, he be in the classroom. I saw him go home a minute ago. A. can; may not B.must; may not C. may; can't D. may; mustn't2 —Shall I get one more cake for you, Dad? —Thanks, but you , I've had enough. A. may not B. must not C. can't D.needn't 3 Even the top students in our classcan't work out this problem, so it be very d ifficult.A. mayB. mustC. canD.need4He isn't at school. I think he be ill.A. canB. shallC. mustD.has to5I take this one?A. MayB. WillC. AreD. Do1 The children play football on the road.A. can'tB. canC. mustn'tD.must2You be late for school again next time.A. mustn'tB. needn'tC. don't have toD. don't need to3—Must I do my homework at once? —No,you . A. needn't B. mustn't C. can'tD. may not 1 His arm is all right. He goand see the doctor.A. has not toB. don't have toC. haven't toD. doesn't have to2He had to give up the plan, he?A. didB. didn'tC. doesD.doesn't 3 They had to walk here, they?A. mustn'tB. didC. didn'tD. hadn't1 He had better stay here, he?A. doesn'tB. don'tC. hadn'tD. isn't2 You'd better late next time.A. not to beB. not beC. won't beD. don'tbe3You'd better your hair once a month.A. had; cutB. had; cuttedC. have; cutD. have; cutted4You ask that man over there. Maybe heknows the way. A. had better n ot to B.had not better C. had better D. hadbetter not1—Shall we go and visit the History Museumnext Sunday? —A. Here you areB. Sorry, I can'tC. Yes, pleaseD. Let me try2—Why don't you ask Mike to go with us? —for her. A. can B. should C. might D.Thanks, .A. I willB. I won'tC. leanD. I may 3 —I take the newspaper away? —No, you mustn't. You read it only here.A. Must; canB. May; canC. Need; mustD. Must; must1Excuse me. you please pass me that cup? A. had to write it out B. must have written itout C. should have written it out D. oughtto write it out 2. —There were already fivepeople in the car but they managed to take me aswell. —It a comfortable journey.A. can’t beB. shouldn’t beC. mustn’t have beenD. couldn’thave been 3. It’s nearly seven o’clock.Jackneed7.—I stayed at a hotel while in New York. —Oh,did y ou? You with Barbara.A. could have stayedB. could stayC. would stayD. must have stayed8.—Are you coming to Jeff’s party? —I’m notsure. I go to the concert instead.A. DoB. ShouldC. WouldD. Must be here at any moment. A. must B. would C. should D.2 you like to have another try?A. CouldB. WillC. WouldD. Do3—Would you like to go boating with us? —Yes, . A. I'd like B. I want C. I'd like to D. I do 1 You worry about your son. He will get well soon. A. needn't B. can'tC. mustn'tD. have to 2 The poor man needs our help, he?A. needB. needn'tC. doesD. doesn't3 —Must we do our homework first? —No, you . You may have a rest first. A. must B. Need C. should D. can4.Johnny, you play with the knife, youhurt yourself.A.won’t;can’tB. mustn’t; mayC.shouldn’t; mustD. can’t;shouldn’t5.The fire spread through the hotel very quicklybut everyone get out.A.had toB. wouldC. couldD. was able tomight9.I was really anxious about you. Youhome without a word.A. mustn’t leaveB. shouldn’thave left C. couldn’t have left D.needn’t leave10.—Is John coming by train? —He should,but he not. He likes driving his car.A. mustB. canC. needD.may11.A left-luggage office is a place where bags 6. —When can I come for the photos? I needbe left for a short time, especially at aA. mustn'tB. needn'tC. may notD. can't1. I told Sally how to get here, but perhaps I them tomorrow afternoon. —They beready by 12:00.railway station.12.I wonder how he that to the teacher.A. dare to sayB. dare sayingC. not dare sayD. dared say13.When he was there, he go to that coffee shop at the corner after work every day.A. wouldB. shouldC. had betterD. might14.It has been announced that candidates remain in their seats until all the papers have been collected. A. can B. will C. may D. shall15.How ou say that you really understand the whole story if you have covered only a part of the article? A. can B. must C. need D. may 16. —I hear you’ve got a set of valuable Australian coin. I have a look? —Yes, certainly.A. DoB. MayC. ShallD. Should【巧学活用参考答案】 1. 1-5 A D A B B 2. 1-3 A D B情态动词练习参考答案 1. C。
