四川理工学院专升本资料
9、计算机病毒是【 B 】。
A)计算机系统自生的B)一种人为编制的计算机程序C)主机发生故障时产生的D)可传染疾病给人体的那种病毒10、WORD文档使用的默认扩展名为【 C 】。
A)WPS B)TXT C)DOC D)DOTP11、Internet网络的通讯协议是【 D 】。
A)、HTTP B)、TCP C)、IPX D)、TCP/IP12、在WORD 2003中,若要将某个段落的格式复制到另一段,可采用【C 】。
A) 字符样式B) 拖动C)格式刷D) 剪切13、在Windows XP中,要将当前窗口的全部内容拷入剪贴板,应该使用【 B 】。
A)Print Screen B) Alt+Print ScreenC) Ctrl+Print Screen D) Ctrl+P14、在“格式化磁盘”对话框中,选中“快速”单选钮,被格式化的磁盘必须是【 B 】。
A)从未格式化的新盘B)曾格式化过的磁盘C) 无任何坏扇区的磁盘D) 硬盘15、以下对工作簿和工作表的理解,正确的是【D 】。
要保存工作表中的数据,必须将工作表以单独的文件名存盘一个工作簿可包含至多16张工作表工作表的缺省文件名为BOOK1、BOOK2、…保存了工作簿就等于保存了其中的所有的工作表16、以下有关单元格地址的说法,正确的是【 B 】。
A) 绝对地址、相对地址和混合地址在任何情况下所表示的含义是相同的只包含相对地址的公式会随公式的移动而改变只包含绝对地址的公式一定会随公式的复制而改变包含混合地址的公式一定不会随公式的复制而改变17、在Excel 2003中,要产生[300,550]间的随机整数,下面【B 】公式是正确的。
A)=RAND()*250+300 B)=int(rand()*251)+300C)=int(rand()*250)+301 D)=int(rand()*250)+30018、计算机IP地址为202.116.54.33,这是【 C 】类地址。
A) A B) B C) C D) D19、以下关于分类汇总、数据库统计函数和一般统计函数的说法,正确的是【 C 】。
A)分类汇总只能进行一种汇总方式B)数据库统计函数和一般统计函数的功能是相同的C)数据库统计函数可完成分类汇总能完成的功能D)一般统计函数可完成数据库统计函数的所有功能,反之则不能20、LAN是【 C 】的英文缩写。
A) 城域网B) 网络操作系统c) 局域网D) 广域网21、下面【B 】视图最适合移动、复制幻灯片。
A)普通B)幻灯片浏览C)备注页D)大纲22、如果希望将幻灯片由横排变为竖排,需要更换【 A 】。
A)版式B)设计模版C)背景D)幻灯片切换23、动作按钮可以链接到【 D 】。
A)其它幻灯片B)其它文件C)网址D)以上都行计算机一级考试试题汇总(精简版)A 第一部分:单选题(每小题1分共30分)注意:打开你考试文件夹中的EXCEL工作簿文件“单选题答题卡A.XLS”,将下列选择题的答案填入其中所指定的单元格内,最后存盘。
1、计算机系统由(c)组成。
A)主机和系统软件B)硬件系统和应用软件C)硬件系统和软件系统D)微处理器和软件系统2、冯·诺依曼式计算机硬件系统的组成部分包括(B )。
A)运算器、外部存储器、控制器和输入输出设备B)运算器、控制器、存储器和输入输出设备C)电源、控制器、存储器和输入输出设备D)运算器、放大器、存储器和输入输出设备3、下列数中,最小的是(B )。
A)(1000101)2 B)(63)10 C)(111)8 D)(4A)164、(C )设备既是输入设备又是输出设备。
A)键盘B)打印机C)硬盘D)显示器5、微机中1MB表示的二进制位数是(A )。
A)1024×1024×8 B)1024×8C)1024×1024 D)10246、计算机能够直接识别和执行的语言是(A )。
A)机器语言B)汇编语言C)高级语言D)数据库语言7、计算机病毒(B )。
A)计算机系统自生的B)一种人为编制的计算机程序C)主机发生故障时产生的D)可传染疾病给人体的那种病毒8、在资源管理器中要同时选定不相邻的多个文件,使用(B )键。
A)Shift B)Ctrl C)Alt D)F89、在Windows中,剪贴板是程序和文件间用来传递信息的临时存储区,此存储器是(C )。
A)回收站的一部分B)硬盘的一部分C)内存的一部分D)软盘的一部分10、a*和a?分别可以用来表示( A )文件。
A)和 B)和C)和 D)和11、关于WORD保存文档的描述不正确的是(D )。
A)“常用”工具栏中的“保存”按钮与文件菜单中的“保存”命令选项同等功能B)保存一个新文档,“常用”工具栏中的“保存”按钮与文件菜单中的“另存为”命令选项同等功能C)保存一个新文档,文件菜单中的“保存”命令选项与文件菜单中的“另存为”命令选项同等功能D)文件菜单中的“保存”命令选项与文件菜单中的“另存为”命令选项同等功能12、在WORD中的(D )视图方式下,可以显示页眉页脚。
A)普通视图B)Web视图C)大纲视图D)页面视图13、在WORD中,(D )不能够通过“插入”→“图片”命令插入,以及通过控点调整大小。
A)剪贴画B)艺术字C)组织结构图D)视频14、在WORD编辑状态下,当前编辑文档中的字体是宋体,选择了一段文字使之反显,先设定了楷体,又设定了黑体,则(C)A)文档全文都是楷体B)被选择的内容仍是宋体C)被选择的内容便成了黑体D)文档全部文字字体不变15、在EXCEL的活动单元格中,要将数字作为文字来输入,最简便的方法是先键入一个西文符号(B )后,再键入数字。
A)# B)’C)”D),16在EXCEL中,下列地址为相对地址的是(C )。
A)$D5 B)$E$7 C)C3 D)F$817、在EXCEL单元格中输入正文时以下说法不正确的是(D )。
A)在一个单元格中可以输入多达255个非数字项的字符。
B)在一个单元格中输入字符过长时,可以强制换行。
C)若输入数字过长,EXCEL会将其转换为科学记数形式。
D)输入过长或极小的数时,EXCEL无法表示。
18、下列序列中,不能直接利用自动填充快速输入的是(B )A) 星期一、星期二、星期三、……B) 第一类、第二类、第三类、……C) 甲、乙、丙、……D) Mon、Tue、Wed、……19、在PowerPoint中,(B )设置能够应用幻灯片模版改变幻灯片的背景、标题字体格式。
A)幻灯片版式B)幻灯片设计C)幻灯片切换D)幻灯片放映20在PowerPoint中,通过(A )设置后,点击观看放映后能够自动放映。
A)排练计时B)动画设置C)自定义动画D)幻灯片设计21计算机网络的主要功能包括(D )。
A)日常数据收集、数据加工处理、数据可靠性、分布式处理B)数据通信、资源共享、数据管理与信息处理C)图片视频等多媒体信息传递和处理、分布式计算D)数据通信、资源共享、提高可靠性、分布式处理22、第三代计算机通信网络,网络体系结构与协议标准趋于统一,国际标准化组织建立了(A )参考模型。
A)OSI B)TCP/IP C)HTTP D)ARPA23.FTP是指( D )。
A.远程登录B.网络服务器 C. 域名D.文件传输协议24、WWW的网页文件是在(B )传输协议支持下运行的。
A)FTP协议B)HTTP协议C)SMTP协议D)IP协议25、广域网和局域网是按照(C )来分的。
A)网络使用者B)信息交换方式C)网络作用范围D)传输控制协议26、TCP/IP协议的含义是(C )。
A)局域网传输协议B)拨号入网传输协议C)传输控制协议和网际协议D)网际协议27、下列IP地址中,可能正确的是(D )。
A)192.168.5 B)202.116.256.10C)10.215.215.1.3 D)172.16.55.6928、以下关于访问Web站点的说法正确的是(D )A)只能输入IP地址B)需同时输入IP地址和域名C)只能输入域名D)可以输入IP地址或输入域名29、电子邮箱的地址由(A )A) 用户名和主机域名两部分组成,它们之间用符号”@”分隔B) 主机域名和用户名两部分组成,它们之间用符号”@”分隔C) 主机域名和用户名两部分组成,它们之间用符号“.”分隔D) 用户名和主机域名两部分组成,它们之间用符号“.”分隔30.网络的传输速率是lOMb/s,其含义是( B )。
A.每秒传输10M字节B.每秒传输10M二进制位C. 每秒可以传输10M个字符D.每秒传输10000000二进制位B 第一部分:单选题(每小题1分共30分)打开你自己的考卷文件夹中的EXCEL工作簿文件“单选题答题卡B.XLS”,将下列理论题的答案填入其中所指定的单元格内,最后存盘。
(注意:一定要填上你自己的班级、姓名和学号,否则不能得分)十进制数92转换为二进制数是【 A 】。
A. 01011100B. 01101100C. 10101011D. 01011000如果字符A的十进制ASCII码值是65,则字符H的ASCII码值是【 A 】。
A. 72B. 4C. 115D. 104存储1000个16×l6点阵的汉字字形所需要的存储容量是【 D 】。
A. 256KBB. 32KBC. 16KBD. 31.25KB计算机系统由【 C 】。
A. 主机和系统软件组成B. 硬件系统和应用软件组成C. 硬件系统和软件系统组成D. 微处理器和软件系统组成下列存储器按存取速度由快至慢排列,正确的是【B 】A. 主存>硬盘>CacheB. Cache>主存>硬盘C. Cache>硬盘>主存D. 主存>Cache>硬盘计算机病毒是一种【 C 】。
A. 特殊的计算机部件B. 游戏软件C. 人为编制的特殊程序D. 能传染的生物病毒操作系统是现代计算机系统不可缺少的组成部分,它负责管理计算机的【 C 】。
A. 程序B. 功能C. 全部软、硬件资源D. 进程在WINDOWS中,对话框是一种特殊的窗口,但一般的窗口可以移动和改变大小,而对话框【 B 】A.既不能移动,也不能改变大小 B. 仅可以移动,不能改变大小C.仅可以改变大小,不能移动 D. 既能移动,也能改变大小WINDOWS中的“剪贴板”是【 D 】A.硬盘中的一块区域 B. 软盘中的一块区域C.高速缓存中的一块区域 D. 内存中的一块区域下列哪种方式不能关闭当前窗口【 D 】A. 标题栏上的“关闭”按钮B. “文件”菜单中的“退出”C. 按Alt+F4快捷键D. 按Alt+ESC快捷键双击一个扩展名为.doc的文件,则系统默认是用【 B 】来打开它。
2022年四川理工学院专升本高等数学试题
条件. 线性表出,则
37.设线性方程组
则
且
,方程组有解.
专升本试题及参照答案
一.单选题(10 分)
1.在R上连续的函数f ( x)的导函数f '( x)的图形如图,则f ( x)极值有( ).
A.一个极大值二个极小值; B.二个极小值一个极大值; C.二个极小值二个极大值; D.三个极小值一个极大值.
(D) 1 2
4.已知 f ( x) e2x e2x ,则 f ( x) 旳一种原函数是( )
(A) e2x e2x (B) 1 (e2 x e2 x ) (C) 2(e2x e2x ) (D) 1 (e2 x e2 x )
2
2
5.两个向量平行旳充要条件是( )
(A)它们均不为零向量
(B)它们旳分量相应不成比例
y3 1
z
4 1
与
x x
y z 1 0 旳夹角. (6 分) y z 1 0
13.求函数 f ( x) (1 x)ln(1 x) 有关 x 旳幂级数展开式.(7 分)
14.已知 f ( x) x 2 x f (t )dt ,求 f ( x) .(7 分) 0
15.求由曲线 y x , x y 2 及 x 轴围成区域绕 x 轴旋转所成立体体积(7 分).
n 1 x2n (A)不存在间断点(B)间断点是 x 1 (C)间断点是 x 0 (D)间断点是 x 1
5.下列命题对旳旳是( )。
(A)绝对收敛旳级数一定条件收敛;
(B)多元函数在某点旳各偏导数都存在,则在此点一量持续;
x
(C) f (x) 在[a,b] 上持续,则函数 F (x) f (t)dt 在[a,b] 上一定可导; a
《计算机专业综合》专升本考试大纲
四川理工学院专升本《计算机专业综合》课程考试大纲第一部分 考试说明一、考试性质《C语言程序设计》、《数据结构》、《微机原理与接口技术》是计算机各专业的专业基础课。
它能够反映计算机科学技术各专业学生具有的基本的专业理论基础及程序设计能力,以利于计算机科学与技术各专业择优选拔本科生。
考试对象为参加四川理工学院专升本考试的考生。
二、考试范围具体要求见本考试大纲第二部分的“考查要点”。
三、评价目标注重考查基本概念、基本知识、基本方法,考查学生运用基本知识来分析和解决实际问题的能力,和基本计算机硬件知识、基本算法、基本程序设计的能力。
四、考试形式1. 答卷方式:闭卷,笔试。
2. 考查内容及其考查比例《C语言程序设计》 30分;《数据结构》 40分;《微机原理与接口技术》 30分。
五、教材参考教材:《C语言程序设计教程》(第二版),谭浩强、张基温等,清华大学出版社《数据结构》(C语言版),严蔚敏、吴伟民编著,清华大学出版社《微型计算机原理与接口技术》,李文英,清华大学出版社《微型计算机原理及接口技术》,李伯成,华大学出版社《微型计算机原理及应用》,唐俊杰,高等教育出版社第二部分 考查要点一 《C语言程序设计》部分(30分)一)C语言基础1、C语言的结构C语言的程序构成特点;main函数;C语言中的头文件、函数的组成;C语言源程序的书写格式要求。
2、C语言的数据类型(1)整型数整型数的有十进制、八进制及十六进制;整型数分类、取值范围。
(2)实型数:实型数的十进制数形式和科学计数形式;实型数据长度。
(3)字符型常量字符型常量表示形式、常用字符数字、大写字母和小写字母的ASCII码值;转义字符字符串常量。
(4)符号常量符号常量的定义与使用。
(5)枚举类型枚举类型数据的定义、枚举元素的值。
3、C语言中的运算C语言中常用运算符的优先级与结合性;算术运算符、关系运算符、逻辑运算符、条件运算符、逗号运算符的使用。
二) C语句基本语句、数据的输入输出、顺序结构程序设计表达式语句、空语句、复合语句、goto语句的使用;getchar、putchar函数的使用;格式输出函数printf的使用;格式输入函数scanf的使用;顺序结构程序的编写。
四川理工学院专升本高等数学试题汇总1
5
4
3
1
12.求解微分方程 y '' 3y ' 2 y x 2e x 时,其特解应假设为
13.设函数 f (x) (x2009 1)g(x) ,其中 g(x) 连续且 g(1) 1,则 f '(1) 为
三、计算下列各题(6*9=54 分)
14.
f
(x)
2x x2 , x 0 ,求定积分 xex , x 0
D.若点
为 的拐点,则
5.设幂级数
在 处收敛,在 处发散,则幂级数
的收敛域为( )
3
A.[0,2)
B.(-1,1)
C.[1,3)
二、填空题(每小题 4 分,共 24 分)
6.定积分
D.[-1,1)
7.设函数
则
8.曲面
在点(1,3,2)处的切平面方程为
9.设 z 是方程
所确定的关于 x 与 y 的函数,则
A. ln(1 x) . B. ex 1 . C. tan x sin x . D.1 cos x .
4.已知直线
x 3y 2z 1 0 2x y 10z 3 0
与平面
4
x
2
y
z
2
0
,则直线(
)
A.与平面垂直。 B。与平面斜交。 C。与平面平行. D.在平面上.
l
l
D.极小值. )
D.不能确定.
6.方程 x2 y2 z 2 表示的二次曲面是( )
A.椭球面;
B.抛物面;
C.锥面;
D.柱面
7.函数 y (x2 1) sin x 是( )
四川理工学院专升本英语真题版
四川理工学院15年真题16. I haven't seen Ann for _____ long that I've forgotten what she looks like.A. suchB. veryC. soD. too17. I will buy the book_____ it costs.A. howeverB. whateverC. wheneverD. wherever18. _____ at the city, a car picked him up to an unknown place.A. while arrivingB. Having arrivedC. On its arrivalD. When he arrived19.Two ships were barely _____ on the horizon.A. sensibleB. passableC. visibleD.available20. We are getting excited and looking forward to_____ the new movie and the movie stars.A. seeB. be seeingC. seeingD. having seen21. A man cannot smile like a child, _____a child smiles with his eyes, while a man smiles with his lips alone.A. soB. butC. andD. for22. My father _____ an invitation to a dinner party, but he _____ it.A. accepted… receivedB. received…acceptedC. received… didn’t acceptD. accepted…didn’treceive23. We’ll have a picnic in the park this Sunday _____ its rains or it’s very old.A. sinceB. ifC. untilD. unless24. Ten years ago the population of our village was_____ that of theirs.A. as twice large asB. twice as large asC. twice as much asD. as twice much as25. It was _____ he saw the doctor coming out of the emergency room with an expression as grave as a judge_____ he realized the seriousness of his wife’s illness.A.not until…thatB.after…whenC.until…thenD.before…that26. The open-air celebration has been put off _____ the bad weather.A. in case ofB. in spite ofC. instead ofD. because of27. It _____ that 200 people died and over 5,000 lost their shelters after the floodA.reportedB.reportsC.has been reportedD.has reported28.The moment I got home,I found I_____ my jacket on the playground.A.had leftB.leftC.have leftD.wasleaving29. You will be criticized _____ you get that crazy idea out of your mind.A. ifB. unlessC. supposingD. so far as30. Many things _____ impossible in the past are quite common today.A. to considerB. being consideredC. consideringD. considered31. I tried to convey in my speech how _____ we all were for his help.A. regretfulB. respectfulC. hopefulD. grateful32. The brain is too _____ and complex for that sort of treatment.A. sensateB. sensationalC. sensitiveD. sensible33. In order to _____ a good knowledge of English, he gave up his job and went to study in an English school.A. acquireB. RequireC. inquireD. inquest34.His nationality is not ____ to whether he is a good lawyer.A. reluctantB.restrictedC. resultantD. relevant35. When we met for the first time, Peter didn’t _____me much.A. impressB. oppressC. possessD. progressSection 3 Reading Comprehension 40%Passage oneResearchers have found that REM(rapid eye movement) sleep is important to human beings. This type of sleep generally occurs four or five times during one night of sleep, lasting five minutes to forty minutes for each occurrence. The deeper a person’s sleep becomes,the longer the periods of rapid eye movement.There are physical changes in the body to show that a person has changed from NREM(non-rapid eye movement.to REM sleep. Breathing becomes faster,the heart rate increases,and,as the name implies,the eyes begin to move quickly. Accompanying these physical changes in the body is a very important characteristic of REM sleep. It is during REM sleep that a person dreams.36.According to the passage,how often does REM sleep occur in one night?A. OnceB. TwiceC. Four or five timesD.Forty times37. The word “deeper” in paragraph 1 is closes t in meaning to which of the following?A. HeavierB. LouderC. StrongerD. Happier38. Which of the following shows that a person is NOT dreaming in his sleep?A. His eyes begin to move.B. His breathing becomes faster.C. His heart rate increases.D. His eyes stop moving.39. The subject of this passage is.A. why people sleepB. the human need for REM sleepC. the characteristics of REM sleepD. physical changes in the humanbody40. Which of the following is the best title of the article?A. REM SleepB. Two Types of SleepC. SleepersD. What Happens to Sleepers Passage TwoPersons who are overweight should watch their diet carefully in order to lose pounds. The, best way to do this is to start a weight control program. At first it is wise to talk with your doctor. He can advise you of the number of calories(卡路里). you should have in your meals each day. He can tell you about exercising while on your diet. A good rule is to lose slowly. A loss of a pound or two is plenty.Plan meals around foods you know. This means that it is wise to include foods that you are used to and that are part of your regular eating habits. When you have lost the weight you wish, simple items can be added to your diet so that you can maintain the weight you want. While you are dieting, try to build a pattern of eating that you can follow later to maintain your desired weight.When dieting, choose low-calorie foods. Avoid such items as fats, fried food, sweets, cakes, cream and soft drinks. Try to take coffee and tea without sugar or cream. Snacks can be part of your diet. For example, a piece of fruit or a simple dessert saved from mealtime can be eaten between meals.Keep busy! This way you will not be tempted to go off the diet. Make full use of opportunities to exercise. Try walking instead of riding whenever possible. Happy dieting!41. What is the main idea of the passage?A. How to diet.B. Why we should diet.C. What we should diet.D. Where we should diet.42. While dieting you should ________.A. choose fried foodsB. choose low-calorie foodC. choose snack as hamburger in McDonaldsD. talk to your doctor43. When you have lost the weight you wish, you can ________.A. have some more simple items in your dietB. eat more and more foods you likeC. stop dietingD. tell the doctor what you've done44. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true?A. While dieting, you should ask the doctor so that you can lose your weight quickly.B. Plan meals means to have some foods you like and take them as your daily eating habits.C. When you have lost your weight, you can have some coffee and tea without sugar or cream.D. As you are dieting, don't forget exercise.45. If you want to start a weight control program, you should ________.A. ask your doctorB. plan meals and choose low-calorie foodsC. do some exerciseD. all of the abovePassage ThreeIn the old days, divers used to go down into the sea looking for ships that had sunk,because they hoped to find gold and jewels.Now divers still search for valuable things in sunken ships,but they also try to bring to the surface the ships themselves,or parts of them.The value of different kinds of metals has increased greatly over the last twenty or thirty years and even though a ship has been under the sea for many years,it may be worth a great deal.One famous sunken ship is the “Lusitania”,which sank off the southern coast of Ireland in 1915 with a loss of nearly 1,500 lives.It has four huge propellers made of an expensive metal.Today each of those propellers is worth $300,000 or more.The ship,lying on the sea-bed has been bought by a man called John Light.He paid about $1,200,000 for the whole ship.He hopes to bring up those propellers and sell them.He also hopes to sell other parts of the ship,when he has brought them to the surface,for about $ 600,000.46.Divers today try to bring to the surface _____.A.gold and jewelsB.parts of shipsC.whole shipsD.all of the above47.Diver try to bring up metals because_____.A.they have been in the sea for a long timeB.gold and jewels are not valuable thingsC.some kinds of metals are worth a lot of money todayD.it is easy to bring up metals48.The word “surface” in the passage m eans the _____.A.marketB.airC.top of a liquidD.sea49.John Light hopes that he may be able to sell all the parts of the “Lusitania” for about _____.A.$12,000B.$300,000C.$1,200,000D.$1,800,00050.John Light bought the “Lusitania” _____.A.before 1915B.before it sankC.after it sankD.after he had brought up the propellersPassage FourEnglish is the official language of the United Kingdom and its first language of the vast majority of its citizens. The use of language is extremely important to Britain’s class structure.Some educated English people. Regardless of their class origin, strive to free themselves of regional or local accents(口音) in order to sound like educated English-speaking people. Some people in England regard regional accents and slang as substandard. On the other hand many local people, such as Cockneys in East London and people in northern England, enjoy their particular way of speaking, regarding it as warmer and friendlier than standardEnglish.Scottish people appreciate the Scottish accent so much they insist the BBC carry programs with Scottish-accented speakers. The Celtic language, an ancient tongue,continues to be spoken in Scottish-accented speakers in Scotland by some people, usually those in the more remote areas of the country. Approximately 80,000 Scots speak Scottish Gaelic, a type of Celtic language. English is the main language in Northern Ireland, although at least some of the Roma Catholic minority speak Irish, another Gaelic dialect, as a second language.The ancient Celtic language of Wales is strongly tied to the cultural nationalism of the region. At the time of the 1991 census(人口调查), about 20 percent of the Welsh population could speak Welsh. Welsh isspoken in northern and western Wales much more than in southern Wales, where many English people have relocated. Many schools in Wales offer bilingual education, and there is a Welsh-language television channel. In in 1993, after long and considerable struggle by Welsh nationalists, the government made Welsh a joint official language with English in Wales for use in the courts, the civil service, and other aspects of the government department.51. According to the passage, which of the following sentence is NOT true?A. English is the official language of the United Kingdom.B. English is spoken by the vast majority of world citizens.C. the use of language is extremely important to Britain’s class structure.D. Some educated English people, regardless of their class origin, strive to free themselves of regional or local accents in order to sound like educated English-speaking people.52. “Some people in England regard regional accents and slang as substandard.”“substandard” means _____.A. not as good as the averageB. low standardC. low social statusD. acceptable53. Scottish people appreciate the Scottish accent so much that they insist _____.A. the BBC carry programs with ScottishB. the BBC carry programs withScottish speakersC. the BBC carry programs with non-Scottish-accented speakersD. the BBC carry programs withspeakers whose pronunciation is Scottish dialect54. At the time of the 1991, if the Welsh is 10 million, how many Welsh population could speak Welsh?A. 10 millionB. 1 millionC. 2 millionD.0.2 million55. What does “bilingual education” probably mean?A. Many schools in Wales offer education in English and French.B. Many school in Wales offer education in English and Scottish.C. Many school in Wales offer education in English and Welsh.D. Many school in Wales offer education in English and Irish.Section 4 Close 10%Directions: For each bland in the following passage, there are four choices given below and marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Robert Edwards was blinded in a traffic accident. He was also a little deaf _56_ old age. Last week, he was taking a walk near his home when a thunderstorm came. He hid _57_ the storm under a big tree and was struck by lightning. He was knocked _58_ the ground and woke up some 20 minutes _59_, lying face down in water in water below a tree. He went into the house and lay down in bed. A short time later, he awoke; his legs felt _60_ and he was trembling, but, when he opened his eyes, he could see the clock across the room fading in and out in front of him. When his wife entered, he _61_ her for the first time in nine years. Doctors _62_ that he had regained his sight and hearing obviously from the flash of lightning, but they were unable to explain that. The only _63_ explanation offered by one doctor was that, _64_ Edwards lost his sight as a result of trauma in a terrible accident, perhaps the only way it could be restored was by _65_ trauma.56. A. because B. because of C. as D. since57. A. from B. away C. against D. contrary58. A. at B. in C. to D. on59. A. dying B. dead C. die D. being died60. A. saw B. watched C. noticed D. examined61. A. say B. thought over C. made sure D. agreed to62. A. possibly B. possible C. probably D. mainly63. A. although B. because of C. even though D. since64. A. others B. other C. another D. one otherSection 5 Translation 10%66. This type of sleep generally occurs four or five times during one night of sleep, lasting five minutes to forty minutes for each occurrence.(Passage 1)67. Persons who are overweight should watch their diet carefully in order to lose pounds.(Passage 2)68. Now divers still search for valuable things in sunken ships,but they also try to bring to the surface the ships themselves,or parts of them.(Passage 3)69.Some educated English people. Regardless of their class origin, strive to free themselves of regional or local accents(口音) in order to sound like educated English-speaking people.(Passage 4)Section 6 Writing 15%Directions: In this section, you are required to write a composition on the topic Online Shopping. You should write at least 100 words and base your composition on the outline(given Chinese)below.1.现在网上购物已经成为一种时尚;2.网上购物有很多好处,但也有不少问题;3.我的建议。
2021年四川理工学院专升本试题
2021年四川理工学院专升本试题一.填空题(每空1分,共10分)1.朱自清的《》,记续了他与俞平伯夏夜泛舟见闻感受。
2.“我已在佛前求了五百年/求佛让我们结一段尘缘/佛于是把我化成一棵树/长在你必须经过的路旁。
”此诗出自诗人()的《一棵开花的树》。
3.刘义庆《世说新语.王子猷居山阴》一文中,突出表现了王子猷()的性格特征。
4.鲁迅在小说《》中描写了五四时期知识分子子君、涓生冲破封建礼数、追求恋爱自由最终却以悲剧告终的爱情悲剧。
5.理查德.巴赫(美)的寓言体小说《》因塑造了一个不满现状、敢于尝试、不怕打击、追求自由、勇敢顽强的独异的形象而备受读者亲睐。
6.美国作家奥格.曼狄诺认为“正直、诚实、一贯性、坚持、负责——这些都是()的特质。
7.普希金是( )国浪漫主义诗歌的代表。
8.“不知江月待何人,但见长江送流水”一句,出自张若虚的《》9.汤显祖的《》代表明代戏剧创作的最高成就。
10.二.选择题(每小题1分,共10分)(一)单选1.A.残雪B.巴金C.周国平D.柏杨2.A.契科夫B.莫泊桑C.巴尔扎克D.列夫.托尔斯泰3.我国第一部诗歌总集叫(),分为“风”“雅”“颂”A.《诗经》B.《论语》C.《楚辞》D.《山海经》4.王小波的《一只特立独行的猪》最突出的特点是()A. 精瘦敏捷B. 特立独行C.自由不拘D.我行我素5.“君不见黄河之水天上来,奔流到海不复回”一句出自()的《将进酒》A.杜甫 B.李白 C.王维 D.屈原(二)多选:以下各题有2-5个正确答案,请将之填在括号里6瓦格纳在《朝拜贝多芬中》,为我们塑造的贝多芬是一个具有()等性格的形象。
A.反叛意识B.桀骜不驯C.独立自主D.高贵自尊E.理想主义7.胡适在《大学的生活》一文中认为在专业选择上。
应该以()为标准A.自我的兴趣B.社会的需要C.金钱的多少D.父母的意愿E.未来的发展8.A.用文化的眼光去打量历史,得出与众不同的结论B.秦汉时期的读书人处境悲惨C.秦汉时期,民不聊生D.在那样的的时代里,读书人十分无奈,唯有长叹E.历史总是让人无奈9.李贺的,《金铜仙人辞汉歌》艺术成就突出,具体表现为()A.借景抒情B.拟人手法C.构思奇特D.造句奇巧E.情感深沉10.下列作品中属于贾平凹的作品有()A.《我是农民》B.《山上的小屋》C.《废都》D.《长恨歌》E.《浮躁》三.解释下列个句中加点的字(下列各题,每题1分,共5分)1.自楚之腾,锺门而告文公曰2.庖丁释刀对曰3.可怜春半不回家4.休去倚危栏,斜阳正在,烟柳断肠处5.管仲事公子纠四.阅读理解(共三大题,共35分)(一)认真阅读下文,完成以下二题(共10分)曰:“百工之事,固不可耕且为也。
四川理工学院专升本
四川理⼯学院专升本四川理⼯学院专升本《⼤学计算机基础》考试⼤纲⼀、总体要求要求考⽣掌握必备的计算机基础知识和应⽤能⼒,掌握计算机的基本操作和使⽤⽅法,并为以后的计算机课程学习打下必要的计算机知识基础。
具体要求为:1.了解并掌握计算机的发展史、分类、特点、应⽤和发展趋势等基础知识。
2.了解并掌握数据与信息的概念、常⽤进位计数制及转换、计算机编码技术和计算机处理汉字的基本过程。
3.了解并掌握计算机⼯作原理、计算机软硬件系统的组成及主要技术指标。
4.了解并掌握多媒体技术的概念与应⽤。
5.了解并掌握计算机病毒的特征、分类与防治。
6. 了解并掌握计算机⽹络的概念、组成和分类;计算机与⽹络信息安全的概念和防控;因特⽹的基本概念、原理和应⽤。
7.了解并掌握操作系统的基本概念、分类、常见的操作系统和操作系统的主要管理功能;掌握Windows 7的基础知识、⽂件及⽂件夹的基本概念、磁盘管理和程序管理。
8.了解并掌握⽂字处理的基础知识、在Word 2010 中创建并编辑⽂档、Word 2010 的⾼级编辑与排版、长⽂档的编辑与管理、⽂档修订与共享和邮件合并;9.了解并掌握Excel 2010 的制表基础知识、⼯作簿与多⼯作表操作、Excel 2010 中公式和常⽤函数的使⽤、在Excel2010中创建和编辑图表、Excel2010 的数据分析与处理。
10.了解并掌握PowerPoint 2010 制作演⽰⽂稿的基础知识、在PowerPoint 2010 中演⽰⽂稿的⾼级制作操作、演⽰⽂稿的交互和优化、放映与共享演⽰⽂稿。
⼆、考试⽤时考试⽤时:120分钟。
三、考题范围(⼀)计算机基础知识1.计算机的发展史,计算机的特点,计算机的分类、计算机的⽤途及应⽤(电⼦商务、⼤数据、移动互联⽹等),未来计算机的发展趋势。
2.计算机信息技术基础:数据与信息概念,信息的单位,常⽤进位计数制(2进制、8进制、16进制、10进制)及相互转换,计算机内部采⽤⼆进制的原因,计算机中数的编码和字符的编码;汉字编码(区位码、国标码、汉字内码)及计算机处理汉字的基本过程。
专升本试题及解答(四川理工2017)
专升本试题及解答(四川理工2017)2017年四川理工学院专升本《高等数学》考试题(理工类)一、单项选择题(每题3分,共15分)1、当0→x 时,下列选项中是x 的高阶无穷小的是( C )(A )x 2sin (B )11--x (C )1cos -x (D ))51ln(x + 【知识点】无穷小的比较。
解析:021lim 1cos lim 200=-=-→→xxx x x x ,由定义知,1cos -x 是x 的高阶无穷小。
2、已知c x F dx x f +=?)()(,则=+?dx xf )12(( D )(A )C x F +)(2 (B )C x F +)2( (C )C x F ++)12( (D )C xF ++)12(2【知识点】第一类换元积分法(凑微分法)。
解析:C xF x d x f dx x f ++=++=+??)12(2)12()12(2)12(。
3、可设方程xxe y y y 396-=+'+''特解的待定系数形式为( B )(A )xeb ax 3)(-+ (B )xeb ax x 32)(-+ (C )xaxe3- (D )xe3-【知识点】二阶非齐次方程的特解形式)(*x Q e x y n xk λ=。
解析:特征方程0962=++r r ,321-==r r (重根),3-=λ 故,特解形式可设为:xeb ax x y 32)(*-+=。
4、下列级数中,条件收敛的是( C )(A )n n n )32()1(11∑∞=-- (B )∑∞=--11)1(n n n (C )12)1(11+-∑∞=-n n n n (D )31151)1(nn n ∑∞=-- 【知识点】条件收敛的概念。
解析:对级数12)1(11+-∑∞=-n nn n :∑∑∞=∞=+=1112n n n n n u ,02112lim ≠=+∞→n n n ,由级数收敛的必要条件知,级数∑∞=1n n u 发散;由交错级数的审敛法知,12)1(11+-∑∞=-n nn n 收敛,即∑∞=1n n u 收敛,故,级数12)1(11+-∑∞=-n nn n 条件收敛。
专升本试题(四川理工2016)
2016年四川理工学院专升本《高等数学》考试题(理工类)一、单项选择题(每题3分,共21分)1、已知向量}1,,2{-=λa ,}5,2,{λ=b 的数量积为0,则=λ( )(A )41 (B )21 (C )43 (D )45 2、设c x x dx x f +=⎰sin )(,则=)(x f ( )(A )x x sin + (B )x x cos + (C )x x x cos sin + (D )x x x cos sin - 3、函数582+-=x x y 的极小值为( )(A )5 (B )11- (C )7 (D )44、关于函数)(x f ,下列说法错误的是( )(A )若)(x f 是无穷小量,则)(x f 是很小很小的数;(B )若函数在0=x 处可导,则函数0=x 处连续;(C )若)0()(lim )(lim 00f x f x f x x ==-→+→,则)(x f 在0=x 处连续; (D )若35)(-=x x f ,则∞=→)(lim 3x f x 。
5、关于下列收敛性的说法,错误的是( )(A )∑∞=131n n 发散 (B )∑∞=181n 发散(C )∑∞=132n n 收敛 (D )∑∞=-11)1(n n n 条件收敛 6、若A 是三阶矩阵,3=A ,则=A 2( )(A )3 (B )6 (C )12 (D )247、='⎰)3(02xdt t ( )(A )x 3 (B )x 2 (C )23x (D )22x二、填空题:(每题3分,共18分)1、设函数)(x f 的定义域为)3,1[-,则)42(x f -的定义域为 。
2、若xe y 5cos =,则=''y 。
3、幂级数∑∞=13n n nx 的收敛半径为 ;4、已知极限)13(lim 2+--+∞→x ax x x 存在,则=a 。
,要使极限存在,必须使09=-a ,即9=a 。
四川理工学院专升本《大学计算机基础》考试大纲 (3)
第一部分 考试说明
一、考试性质
《C 语言程序设计》、《算法与数据结构》是计算机类各专业的专业基础课程。 它能够反映计算机类各专业学生具有的基本专业理论基础及程序设计能力,以利 于计算机类各专业择优选拔本科生。
考试对象为参加四川理工学院专升本考试的考生。
五)查找 1、 熟练掌握顺序表和有序表的查找方法(顺序查找和二分查找); 2、 掌握查找效率的ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ算方法--平均查找长度;
六)排序 1、 掌握排序的定义和直接插入排序、希尔排序、快速排序、堆排序的基本 思想及其特点; 2、 熟练掌握快速排序和堆排序等方法的实例排序过程;
四)树和二叉树 1、 熟悉树的基本定义及孩子、兄弟、深度、度的含义; 2、 熟练掌握二叉树的结构特性,了解相应的证明方法; 3、 理解满二叉树,完全二叉树,Huffman 树有关理论结论; 4、 熟悉二叉树的二叉链存储结构特点及适用范围; 5、 熟悉先序, 中序和后序遍历二叉树的递归算法; 6、 掌握最优树的特性; 7、 掌握 Huffman 树及其应用。
的基本组成;C 语言源程序的书写格式基本要求。 2、C 语言基本数据类型 (1)整型 整型数的十进制、八进制及十六进制表示;整型数的分类及取值范围。 (2)实型
实型数的十进制数形式和科学计数形式;实型数据长度。 (3)字符型
字符型常量书写形式及在内存中的存储、常用字符(数字、大小写字母)ASCII 码值及相应转换;转义字符。 (4)枚举类型 枚举类型数据的定义、枚举元素的值。 (5)结构体 结构体数据类型及变量的定义、结构体类型数据成员的访问方法、结构体变 量在内存中的存储。 3、C 语言运算符及表达式 C 语言中常用运算符的优先级、运算方向与结合性;算术运算符、关系运算 符、逻辑运算符、条件运算符、逗号运算符的使用。 二) C 语言基本语句、数据的输入输出、顺序结构程序设计 准确理解表达式语句、空语句、复合语句的含义;掌握格式化输出函数 printf 及输入函数 scanf 的使用;掌握字符输入、输出函数 getchar、putchar 的使用;简单顺序结构程序的编写。 三)选择结构程序设计 掌握 C 语言中 if 语句、if…else…语句、if…else if…else…语句及 switch…case…语句的基本用法;掌握 break 语句在 switch…case…语句中的 应用;掌握条件语句的嵌套使用。 四)循环结构程序设计 掌握 while 语句、do… while 语句及 for 语句的基本语法及使用;掌握 while 语句与 do while 语句的区别;掌握 break 语句、continue 语句在循环结构中 的使用及区别;掌握三种循环(while 循环、do-while 循环和 for 循环)相互嵌 套和进行多层嵌套。 五)数组的定义和引用 掌握一维数组的定义及数组元素的引用;掌握二维数组的定义及数组元素的 引用;掌握数组元素在内存中的存储方式;掌握基本的数组元素操作;掌握字符 数组的定义、引用和初始化;字符数组、字符串的输入输出;掌握常用字符串处 理函数 puts、gets、strcat、strcpy、strcmp、strlen 的使用。
四川理工学院专升本英语真题
四川理工学院专升本英语真题Part I Listening Comprehension (30 marks)Section A (22.5 marks)Directions: In this section, you will hear six conversations between two speakers. For each conversation, there are several questions and each question is followed by three choices marked A, B and C. Listen carefully and then choose the best answer for each question.You will hear each conversation TWICE.Conversation 11. What is the boy doing?A. Reviewing his lessons in school.B. Studying at home.C. Taking the final exam.2. What will the woman do when she gets home?A. Help the boy do his homework.B. Give the boy a present.C. Check the boy’s homework.Conversation 23. What is the woman’s reason for not going out with the man?A. She needs to wash her hair.B. She isn’t feeling well.C. She needs to have her hair cut.4. What do we know about the man?A. He’ll see a movie with the woman tomorrow night.B. He washes his hair every night.C. He hasn’t won the woman’s heart yet.Conversation35. How long does the man ask the woman to wait?A. At least one weekB. At most one weekC. At least one month6. What will the woman do next?A. Go to another shop.B. Wait for the man’s call.C. Try on another pair of boots. Conversation47. Why doesn’t Michael have good fiends in his class?A. They have different interests.B. His classmates d on’t have much spare time.C. It’s difficult to get along with his classmates.8. What does Michael like?A. Music.B. Sports.C. Reading.9. How did he get to know the boys from the other classes?A. His neighbors are in those classes.B. They attend the same club.C. He has the same teachers with them.Conversation 510. Where is the gas station?A. To the left.B. Next to the bank.C. Across from the post-office.11. How will the man pay for the gas?A. By credit card.B. By cash.C. By check.12. What does the woman suggest the man buy?A. Some postcards.B. Some souvenirs.C. A map.Conversation 613. What are the speakers going to do tonight?A. See a movie.B. Have a meeting.C. Attend a party.14. What kind of food does the woman prefer?A. Chinese food.B. Mexican food.C. American food.15. What do we know about Tina?A. She lives in the city.B. She is a humorous and nice girl.C. She and the woman went to the same school.Section B (7.5 marks)Directions: In this section, you will hear a short passage. Listen carefully and then fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Fill in each blank with NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS.You will hear the short passage TWICE.Weather in EnglandⅠ. A forever topic●People often talk about the weather because they can experience 16 in the same day.Ⅱ. Summer or winter●You may see the British go 17 in winter and wear 18 in summer.Ⅲ. Just in case●They always take an umbrella or 19 with them even when it is 20 .Part II Language Knowledge (45 marks)Section A (15 marks)Directions: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.21. When Li Lei was a small child, he hoped to be ______ policeman after he grew up and finally his dream came true.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填22. More and more foreigners are working in China, ______?A. are theyB. aren’t theyC. do theyD. don’t they23. The day before yesterday, I ______ one of my old friends in the street.A. meetB. metC. will meetD. have met24. ______ he did was quite right.A. ThatB. WhichC. WhatD. Who25. I failed in the examination last week and I regret_____________ hard.A. not to studyB. did not studyC. have not studiedD. not studying26. When hearing the good news, both the child and the mother ______ very happy.A. wasn’tB. wereC. isD. aren’t27. Don’t make any noise. The baby _________.A. sleepB. sleepsC. is sleepingD. slept28. His tired face suggested that he ________ really tired after the long walk.A. had beenB. wasC. beD. should be29. Do you live near the building ______ color is yellow?A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. its30. A great number of students said they were forced to practise the piano.A. to questionB. to be questionedC. questioningD. questioned31. Follow your teacher’s advice, __________ you will catch up with your classmates.A. orB. andC. asD. but32. I think_____ necessary for a student to master a foreign language.A. itsB. thisC. thatD. it33. We __________3,000 English words by the end of last year.A. have learnedB. had learnedC. learnedD. learn34. You _________ pay more attention to your spelling next time.A. wouldB. shouldC. willD. shall35. _____ in her best suit, the girl tried to make herself _____ at the party.A. Dressed; noticedB. Dressing; noticingC. Dressed; noticingD. Dressing; noticedSection B (18 marks)Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.I will have many things to do in my future. I want to have a beautiful home and a good car. I want to get married and have children ... I want to join different clubs and organizations. I want to 36 children in trouble. I want to 37 around the world and see different places and different cultures.How can I do these things? If I 38 go to college, I will leave high school and begin working in a difficult 39 for little pay. I may work longer hours. I will have 40 time to look for a wife and get married. Children are out of the question because they 41 a great amount of time a nd money. I won’t be able to have a holiday to see the world42 I won’t have any paid vacation.However, 43 I can go to college, I will begin my life in the city I like. I can learn in and out of the classroom about the new and exciting ideas of technology. I can grow into a responsible adult. I can join college organizations, 44 new people, and have fun as well. I can receive my degrees and work where I want to work. I will be able to have the time and 45 to show my children 46 important knowledge is. I can find the wife of my dreams and have children, without 47 about money. And I will be able to travel around the world.36. A. have B. help C. accept D. catch37. A. show B. build C. travel D. clean[38. A. could B. will C. can D. can’t39. A. job B. work C. money D. chance40. A. more B. less C. longer D. fewer41. A. need B. save C. have D. make42. A. unless B. after C. when D. because43. A. So B. If C. Only D. Suddenly44. A. ask B. miss C. meet D. teach45. A. ability B. space C. name D. scene46. A. what B. which C. how D. when47. A. worry B. worried C. talking D. worryingSection C (12 marks)Directions: Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the context.Today we read a passage about “dying to be thin”. It was about a Canadian actress 48 had to go to hospital because she took some weigh-loss pills. She lost 7kg in 2 months. 49 , the pills contained something that causes liver failure, so she had to get 50 new liver. A young Chinese man donated more than half of his liver to save 51 life.Recently, my cousin learned about a new weight-loss pill 52 she really wants to try it. I’ve told her the story of the actress, but she won’t listen. She’s only 12, but has become a girl who is worried 53 her figure and how she looks. She often refuses to eat. My aunt is worried that my cousin will buy the pills in secret. She says health is 54 . She thinks that children must eat properly as they are growing all the time. What do you think I should do?55 can I help my cousin?Part III Reading Comprehension (30 marks)Directions: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B,C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in thepassage.AFoodBritish people like good food, and more than half of them go to a restaurant every month. Fast food is also very popular---30% of all adults have a hamburger every three months, but 46% have fish and chips!SportsBritish people don’t do a lot of sports. O nly 17% of people go swimming every week, about 9% go cycling and 8% play golf--- and only 6% of people play football (but 32% go to watch it). Cinema and TVFilms are very popular in Britain, and about 60% of the young people go to the cinema every month. At home, men watch TV for about three hours every day ---30 minutes more than women.HolidaysBritish people love going on holiday, and have 56 holidays every year. Most of these holidays aren’t spent in the UK---27% are in Spain. 10% are in the USA, and 9% are in France. Maybe this is because the weather in Britain isn’t very good!PresentsBritish people don’t send others expensive presents like other Europeans. They often send chocolates, wine and flowers of good quality.56. Which food could be more popular among British adults,a hamburger or fish and chips?A. A hamburger.B. Fish and chips.C. Both.D. Neither.57. Those who are interested in movies are _____.A. menB. womenC. young peopleD. old people58. How long do British women spend watching TV every day?A. Three hours.B. Three hours and a half.C. Two hours.D. Two hours and a half.59. British people’s favorite country for a holiday is _____.A. SpainB. FranceC. AmericaD. Australia60. What present don’t British people often send?A. Chocolates.B. Wine.C. Flowers.D. Money.BEveryone has got two personalities (性格) —the one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real. You don’t show your secret personality when you’re awake because you can control yourself, but when you’re asleep, your sleeping position shows the real you. In a normal night, of course, you often change your sleeping positions. The important position that best shows your secret personality is the one that you go to sleep.If you go to sleep on your back, you’re a very open person.You normally trust people and you are easily influenced by new ideas. You don’t like to make people unhappy, so you never express your rea l feelin gs. You’re quite shy and you aren’t very confident.If you sleep on your stomach, you are a person who likes to keep secrets. You worry a lot and you’re always easily becoming sad. You never want to change your ideas, but you are satisfied with your life the way it is. You usually live for today not for tomorrow.If you sleep on curled up (蜷缩), you are probably a very nervous person. You have a low opinion of yourself and often protect yourself from being hurt, so you are very defensive. You’re shy and you don’t usually like meeting people. You like to be on your own.If you sleep on your side, you have usually got a well-balanced (平衡的) personality. You know your strengths and weaknesses. You’re usually careful. You have a confident personality. You sometime s feel worried, but you don’t often get unhappy. You always say what you think, even if it makes people angry.61. You may find the passage in_____.A. a science magazineB. a guide bookC. a sports newspaperD. a story book62. When does the sleeping position best show your secret personality?A. In the daytime.B. At the beginning of sleep.C. At night.D. During the deep sleep.63. Tina hardly tells her secrets to her friends. She probably goes to sleep _______.A. on curled upB. on her stomachC. on her backD. on her side64. What does the word "defensive" mean in the passage?A. 易怒的B. 攻击性的C. 外向的D. 有戒心的[65. What does the passage tell us?A. Sleeping on your side is the best way of sleeping.B. Changing positions will cause sleeping problems.C. S leeping positions show people’s secret personalities.D. Enough sleep makes people look better and healthier.CMany people know the names Alexander Graham Bell and Thomas Edison. However, most people don’t know the name of the man who invented the television, Philo Farnsworth.Philo Farnsworth was born in 1906 and grew up on a potato farm. As a boy, he loved to learn about science, and he read a lot of science books. When he was only thirteen years old, he drew a picture of a machine that could send pictures as radio sends sounds. He got the idea from the way the potatoes were planted in the field. The potatoes grew in long lines, side by side. This made a shape in Philo’s mind. This shape helped Philo think of a way to send the TV picture onto a piece of glass. But he was poor, so Philo could not try to make his idea into a machine atthat time.Later, Philo worked at many different jobs. He worked with trees. He worked on broken radios. He worked on trains. He also worked as a street cleaner. At last, two rich men heard about his idea for television, and they gave him the money to make it. On September 7th, 1927, they watched Philo test the machine he built. When Philo turned on the machine, a small line could be seen on the glass. Philo said, “There you ha ve it, electric television.”Later, a big company, RCA, said they had made the first television. Philo had to spend a lot of money on lawyers to fight them. Finally, he won. Then, World War Two started in 1939. During the war, Philo spent a lot of money helping the US army instead of building up his television company. After the war, other bigger, richer companies started making televisions. In the end, Philo had to sell his company.66. Why does the author mention Bell and Edison at the beginning of the text?A. To remember both of them.B. To prove their wisdom.C. To introduce the topic of the text.D. To explain their relationships.67. According to the text, how old was Philo when he finished his invention of TV?A. 27 years old.B. 21 years old.C. 33 years oldD. 39 years old68. Philo Farnsworth got the idea for TV from ______.A. the radioB. science booksC. potato fieldsD. a machine69. The underlined part “building up” in the last paragraph probably means “______”.A. startingB. sellingC. putting upD. making bigger70. Which is the correct order of the following events?a. Two rich men gave Philo money to do experiments.b. Philo sold his own company.c. Philo beat RCA in law.d. Philo fixed broken radios.e. Philo showed his invention to others.A. d, a, e, c, bB. e, d, c, b, aC. d, c, e, b, aD. a, c, b, d, ePart IV Writing (45 marks)Section A (10 marks)Directions: Read the following passage. Fill in the numbered blanks by using the information from the passage.Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.Chinese are very generous(慷慨) when it comes to educating their children. Parents often send their children to the best schools or even abroad. They also want their children to take extra -course activities. The Chinese believe that the more expensive an education is, the better it is. So parents will spend unreasonable amount of money on education. Even poor coupleswill buy a computer for their son or daughter.As a result, parents can see that their children have some skills that o thers don’t have. And their children will probably do better in study in the future.But the problem is that parents are not educating them the most important skills they need—to be confident, happy and clever in life.In fact, the best education can also be very cheap. Parents can achieve this by teaching practical skills like cooking, sewing and doing other housework.Teaching a child to cook will improve many of the skills that he will need later in life. Cooking needs patience and time. It is an enjoyable but difficult experience. A good cook always tries to improve his cooking, so he will learn to work hard and finish his job successfully. His result, a well-cooked dinner, will give him much satisfaction and a lot of confidence.Besides, some old machines, such as a broken radio or TV set that you give your child to play with will make him curious and arouse(激发) his interest. Your child might become an engineer when he grows up. These activities are not only teaching a child to read a book, but rather to think, to use his mind. And that is more important.What Chinese parents do in 71.________Ⅰ. Parents’ beliefthe72.________ they spend on education, the betterⅡ. Phenomena1. sending children to the best schools or abroad2. letting children 73.________3. 74.________for children even if they are poorⅢ. 75.________1. children’s skills different from others2. children’s performance in study in the future 76.________Ⅳ.77.________children’s lack of cleverness, 78.________Ⅴ. Solutions1. teaching children 79.________ such as cooking, sewing and doing other housework2. letting children play with old machines to arouse their 80.________Section B (10 marks)Directions: Read the following passage, Answer the questions according to the information given in the passage.Have you ever stayed in a hotel? Most Chinese hotels often provide guests with things like disposable (一次性的) toothbrushes, toothpaste, shampoo and slippers. Many guests like the idea because they don't have to bring their own. But, if you travel to Beijing, remember to bring your own things. Starting from June, some hotels in Beijing will no longer provide guests with these disposables. They want to ask people to use less disposable things.Many disposable things are made of plastic, not easy to rot away. People throw them away after using them only once. It is a waste of natural resources and is very bad for the environment. Do you know, one Chinese person makes as much as 400kg of waste a year! Most of that waste comes from disposable things. In Beijing, people throw away about 19,000 tons of plastic bags and 1,320 tons of plastic lunch bowls every year! Plastic can take between 100 and 400 years to break down. So the less plastic wethrow out, the better. So, wherever you travel, bring your own things and use them again and again.At home and school, you can also do something to make our world a better place. Try to use daily necessities (日用品)once more. Use cloth shopping bags, not plastic ones. After using a plastic bag, wash it out and let it dry. Then you can use it over and over again. Do not use paper cups. At your school canteen, use your own bowl and chopsticks instead of disposable ones.81. Please list at least 4 disposable things mentioned in the passage. (No more than 5 words)82. What will happen in some hotels in Beijing starting from June according to the passage?(No more than 9 words)83. Why is it bad to throw disposables away after using them only once?(No more than 15words)84. How can we be more environmentally friendly when we are in our canteen?(No more than 11 words)Section C (25 marks)Directions: Write an English composition according to the instructions given below inChinese.请以My favorite sport为题,写一篇英语短文。
