高考英语二轮复习专题复习课件短文改错
考查名词、冠词、代词 、介词、形容词、副词 、连词、动词时态、动 词语态、非谓语动词、 主谓一致等语法知识。
词法、句法错误和语篇 中的行文逻辑等方面的 错误交替考查。 设置考生在平时的写作 中常出现的错误，然后 进行改正。
语篇结构 2 和行文逻 辑错误
语言表述 3 能力
经典题例回眸
1．(2013·新课标全国 Ⅰ) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换
2． (2013·新课标全国 Ⅱ) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间 交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处 语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删 除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号 (∧) ，并在其下面写出该
加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。 修改：在错的词下画一横线 (____) ，并在该词下面写出修 改后的词。
broad shoulder and a beard that turned from black toward gray over
the years.He had a deep voice，which set himself apart from others in our small town，he was strong and powerful.In a fact，he even scared my classmates away during they came over to play or do homework with me.However，he was the gentlest man I have never
known.
答案 holding I hardly remember my grandmother.She used to me on hold passes her knees and sing old songs.I was only four when she passed away.She is just a distant memory for me now. much I remember my grandfather very well/clearly.He was tall，with shoulder toward broad and a beard that turned from black gray shoulders to/into himself over the years.He had a deep voice，which set apart from him ∧ he was strong and powerful.In a others in our small town， and during fact，he even scared my classmates away they came over to when play or do homework with me.However，he was the gentlest man I never have known. ever
修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言 错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、 删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号 (∧) ，并在其下面写出该加的
词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。 修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
made for the grow in the porcelain industry.
talks about afternoon tea in Britain.It Have is said to have started in the early 1800’s. Having tea in the late that afternoon provides a bridge between lunch and dinner， might which becomes not be served until 8 o’clock at night.This custom soon became Interesting by ∧ another meal of the day. ， it had a connection the Interestingly with/to drank British porcelain(瓷器) industry.Tea in China was traditionally drunk from cups without handles.When tea got popular in Britain，there was cup a crying need for good cups with handles to suit British habits.This grow made for the growth in the porcelain industry.
短文改错
考
点
考纲要求
命题规律及趋势
1
词法和句 法错误
要求考生在读懂文章之 后，逐句分析在词法、 句法方面是否有错，着 重考查考生的语言基本 功。
短文改错涉及篇章结构 和行文逻辑方面的知识 ，在较高层次上考查考 生对英语知识的掌握和 语言综合运用能力。 考查考生的语言基本功 和正确使用英语进行表 达的能力。
注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
The book I’m reading of talks about afternoon tea in Britain.It
is said to have started in the early 1800’s.Have tea in the late afternoon provides a bridge between lunch and dinner，that might
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I hardly remember my grandmother.She used to holding me on her knees and sing old songs.I was only four when she passes away.She is just a distant memory for me now. I remember my grandfather very much.He was tall ， with
not be served until 8 o’clock at night.This custom soon becomes
another meal of day.Interesting，it had a connection by the British porcelain(瓷器) industry.Tea in China was traditionally drank from cups without handles.When tea got popular in Britain，there was a crying need for good cup with handles to suit British habits.This
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高考英语二轮总复习 第1部分 语篇型语法填空和短文改错 2、短文改错
答题技巧
二、名词单复数的误用及近义词的混用 考点剖析此类题的错误设置一般包括以下几个方面: 1.可数名词单复数形式误用 2.可数名词与不可数名词的混用 3.用于固定词组中的一些名词的用法 4.同义词或反义词的混用 5.名词指代上下文单复数不符 方法突破 1.理清可数与不可数名词之间的区别与联系 2.记清一些用于固定词组中的名词的特殊用法 3.结合语境认真分辨同义名词或近义名词
解题策略
2.重点关注 (1)关注该题所涉及的一致性问题:主要包括主谓一致,时态、语 态一致,代词指代一致,名词的数与格的一致,句式结构与语意一致, 行文关系的一致等。 (2)关注词性问题:了解主要词类的语法作用及其在句中的经常性 位置。如:名词在句中一般做主语、宾语、表语;动词做谓语;形容 词充当表语、定语和宾语补足语;副词则充当状语,修饰形容词、 动词乃至句子。 (3)关注固定搭配:主要考查介词与动词、名词、形容词的固定搭 配;副词与动词的固定搭配;及物动词后多介词或副词以及不及物 动词后少介词,英语中的一些固定句型与习惯搭配等。
【考点分析】 句子顺序 基本考点 第一句 形容词
第二句 动词
第三句 第四句 第五句 第五句 第六句 第七句 第八句 第九句
介词 连词 代词 非谓语动词 动词的语态 定语从句引导词 动词的时态 名词
具体分析 修饰名词用形容词 先行词people和后面的dancers and cyclists提示动词用复数形式 后跟名词短语,用because of “当……的时候”用when 指代不一致 and前后的形式应该一致 没有被动含义,不用被动语态 非限制性定语从句 一般现在时 名词复数
答案:第二句 dish→dishes 第三句 tidying→tidy;whatever→whenever 第四句 doing前面加from 第五句 was→is 第六句 去掉they后面的are 第七句 most→more;mentally→mental 第八句 our→my 第九句 hopes→hope
优选高考英语二轮专题复习研讨课件短文改错ppt(共31张PPT)
四川卷： lose my heart
浙江卷： I got to the finishing line first. 陕西卷： They __________ (过去常常）write on the blackboard and ask us difficult questions.
When he gets home, he saw the animal waiting at Go over what we’ve learned this class,and finish the exercise on your paper
The pay was 10 cents per envelope.
The assistant was clearly as embarrassing as my sister, for I thought it was funny!
the pocket. 天津卷：I was lucky enough to have a
of the 动sh词op as fast as she could when a shop assistant came over to
us.
It
∧
was
turned
out
to
be
her动o词wn
cup,
that
she’d
left
on
the
shelf
by
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
m代词istake. The assistant was clearly as embarrassing as my sister, for
How to correct a composition
短文改错
My sister saw a lovely cup when we arweesrehopping the other day.
高考英语大二轮复习 第一部分 语篇填空和短文改错 6 情态动词和虚拟语气课件
情态动词实义动词原形中的实义动词原形与前面的动词重复时可省略所以它们后面的实义动词有时不是谓语而是全句的目的状语
专题六 情态动词和虚拟 语气
-2-
语篇填空
短文改错
经典例题
1.After all,we have done what we should to support(support) “The Hope Project”. 2.As a teacher,I should help my students as much as I can to ensure(ensure) their mental and physical development.
表示命令、建议、要求等词相关 的名词性从句的谓语用 “should+动词原形”,其中 should 可以省略。这些词 有:insist,order,suggest,advise,rec ommend,request,require,ask,dem and...
to use.
-13-
语篇填空
短文改错
-9-
语篇ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ空
短文改错
经典例题
18.It’s high time that we studied/should study(study) harder at our lessons as the exam is around the corner. 19.She talks about Rome as if she had been (be)
看到惯用句式标志词 as if,would rather,wish,if only,it’s time 等, 要特别注意从句中的谓语形式, 根据各自的规则分别进行改错。
-14-
Ⅰ.单句填空 1.Without his wartime experiences,Hemingway wouldn’t have written(write) his famous novel A Farewell to Arms. 2.Jack is more of a talker than a doer.It’s high time that he did/should do(do) something instead of just talking. 3.If I had seen (see) it with my own eyes,I wouldn’t have believed it. 4.Thanks for your pulling me back in time,otherwise I would have been hit(hit) by the car. 5.As a student,I should remember as many English words as I can to enlarge(enlarge) my vocabulary.
专题六 情态动词和虚拟 语气
-2-
语篇填空
短文改错
经典例题
1.After all,we have done what we should to support(support) “The Hope Project”. 2.As a teacher,I should help my students as much as I can to ensure(ensure) their mental and physical development.
表示命令、建议、要求等词相关 的名词性从句的谓语用 “should+动词原形”,其中 should 可以省略。这些词 有:insist,order,suggest,advise,rec ommend,request,require,ask,dem and...
to use.
-13-
语篇填空
短文改错
-9-
语篇ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ空
短文改错
经典例题
18.It’s high time that we studied/should study(study) harder at our lessons as the exam is around the corner. 19.She talks about Rome as if she had been (be)
看到惯用句式标志词 as if,would rather,wish,if only,it’s time 等, 要特别注意从句中的谓语形式, 根据各自的规则分别进行改错。
-14-
Ⅰ.单句填空 1.Without his wartime experiences,Hemingway wouldn’t have written(write) his famous novel A Farewell to Arms. 2.Jack is more of a talker than a doer.It’s high time that he did/should do(do) something instead of just talking. 3.If I had seen (see) it with my own eyes,I wouldn’t have believed it. 4.Thanks for your pulling me back in time,otherwise I would have been hit(hit) by the car. 5.As a student,I should remember as many English words as I can to enlarge(enlarge) my vocabulary.
高中英语短文改错公开课课件
One of the questions are：Who will you go in times of trouble? (2021全国甲卷） is
解决方案
(1) 通读全文，搞清文中动词时态的主旋律 。 (2) 结合语境，灵活运用时态形式 。 (3) 认真推敲，准确把握主动与被动 。
单句模拟：
三、还要注意形和副
1. 修饰名词，作宾补及连系动词后用形容词； 2. 修饰动词，形容词，副词及整个句子时用副词； 3. 比较级和最高级的使用。
高考链接4：
One was that I was amazed at the fact that a sick person could feel much more better after seeing a doctor.
knowledge
单句模拟：
易考不可数名词
1.Since I was a kid, I`ve considered different job I would
like to do.
2.I need some more informations.
information
3.The instructor kept repeating the
7 7 4755
代 冠介 词 词词
1 11 1 11 1 11 1 11 1 11 5 55
1. Go through the whole passage to get a general idea .
（浏览全文，掌握大意） 2. Read the passage sentence by sentence and find the mistakes.
home
to
college.(2016
解决方案
(1) 通读全文，搞清文中动词时态的主旋律 。 (2) 结合语境，灵活运用时态形式 。 (3) 认真推敲，准确把握主动与被动 。
单句模拟：
三、还要注意形和副
1. 修饰名词，作宾补及连系动词后用形容词； 2. 修饰动词，形容词，副词及整个句子时用副词； 3. 比较级和最高级的使用。
高考链接4：
One was that I was amazed at the fact that a sick person could feel much more better after seeing a doctor.
knowledge
单句模拟：
易考不可数名词
1.Since I was a kid, I`ve considered different job I would
like to do.
2.I need some more informations.
information
3.The instructor kept repeating the
7 7 4755
代 冠介 词 词词
1 11 1 11 1 11 1 11 1 11 5 55
1. Go through the whole passage to get a general idea .
（浏览全文，掌握大意） 2. Read the passage sentence by sentence and find the mistakes.
home
to
college.(2016
高考英语二轮复习课件：专题5短文改错(11张)
• 14、Thank you very much for taking me with you on that splendid outing to London. It was the first time that I had seen the Tower or any of the other famous sights. If I'd gone alone, I couldn't have seen nearly as much, because I wouldn't have known my way about.
考情回顾 命题规律 应试策略
考点
数量
体 裁
年份
话题
命题形式(考查方向)
动 词
非 谓 语
动 词
形容 词 名冠数连介 代 或副 词 词 词 词 词 词 词
情 态
动 词
记 Ⅰ叙
文
驾照考 试
2
0
201 7
记 张先生
2 11111 1 0
记
Ⅰ 叙 我的叔叔 2 0 1 1 1 0 3 1 1 0
201
文
第三部分
写作训练篇
专题五 短文改错
考纲导读
2017年高考英语全国卷《考试说明》明确要求考生具备以下能力： 短文改错考查考生对语言的评价与校正能力和对汇、语法、语篇三要素的把 握能力。错误主要涉及词法、句法、行文逻辑等，要求考生具备一定的阅读、 分析和逻辑推理能力，在不同程度上借助语境进行判断，改项的设置注重在语 篇中考查考生对所学语法及语言知识的综合运用能力。
• 9、春去春又回，新桃换旧符。在那桃花盛开的地方，在这醉人芬芳的季节，愿你生活像春天一样阳光，心情像桃花一样美丽，日子像桃子一样甜蜜。 2021/3/212021/3/21Sunday, March 21, 2021
高考英语二轮复习：短文改错(1)
高考英语二轮复习：短文改错（1）一、改错题（共10题；共50分）1. ( 5分) （2021高三上·安徽开学考）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\) 划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1）每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2）只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起) 不计分。
Today I'll talk a little bit about Italian culture. Music plays a important role in the culture of Italy. Italian music is heavy influenced by its history. And the piano and the violin are said have been invented in Italy. Italians are fond of spend time with their families. In the old days, Italian families were used to be large. However, they are smaller in size now. Family member always get together at every festival. As for sports, one of the most popular sports in Italy are football. The Italian national team is one of the better in the world. Another popular sports include volleyball, basketball, boxing or bike riding.2. ( 5分) （2021高三上·蚌埠开学考）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
2-1-3--高考英语--第二讲 短文改错
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新课标高考第二轮总复习•英语
(4)不定代词或反身代词的误用。 (5)代词的多余。 主要是定语从句中的代词的多余。在定语从句中如果引导词在从句中作宾语，这 个时候就不能再用it或者them 等作宾语。
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新课标高考第二轮总复习•英语
应考策略 1．顺藤摸瓜联系上下文，理清短文中代词的指代关系。 2．系统掌握it的各种用法。 ①it可指代上文提到过的内容或事物。 ②it可作形式主语或形式宾语，用来指代不定式、动词-ing形式或从句，而把真正 的主语或宾语后置。
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新课标高考第二轮总复习•英语
8．(2018·高考全国新课标卷Ⅲ)The classroom is a place for learning and that includes
learning from textbooks, and mistake as well. _____________________________________________________________________ 【答案】mistake→mistakes 9．(2017·高考全国新课标卷Ⅰ)The instructor kept repeating the word, “Speed up！”“Slow down！”“Turn left！”
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新课标高考第二轮总复习•英语
代词的错用、缺失和多余一般包括下面五个方面 (1)前后代词指代不一致。 代词主要是用来代替其他实义词或者上下文中提到过的内容，因此代词应该与其 指代的对象相符，否则会出现代词指代错误。
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高考英语二轮总复习 第一部分 语篇型语法填空和短文改错 专题二 代词和介词
players produced excellent performances.
解析:考查介词。句意:虽然有很多问题,有几位运动员还是发挥得很棒。in
spite of “虽然;尽管”,是固定搭配。 4.(2019·江苏卷改编)Favorable policies are
in effect to encourage
代词考查有章法,前后语境细观察 1.(2022·全国乙卷)The Chinese Ancient Tea Museum was officially unveiled(揭幕) at the ceremony,opening ______i_ts_________(it) first exhibition. 解析:考查代词。空后是名词短语first exhibition,故需要用形容词性物主代 词修饰。 2.(2020·全国Ⅰ卷)Data about the moon’s composition could help China decide whether _______i_ts________(it) plans for a future lunar(月球的) base are practical.
②other 做前置定语,修饰可数名词复数,不可单独使用。如果其前有 the,some,any,each,every,no,one以及形容词性物主代词,其后可接单数名词, 此时表示泛指,意为“另外的,其他的”。 We study English,maths,Chinese and other subjects. 我们学习英语、数学、语文以及其定语 my your his her its our
your
their
主 代词
代 名词性 做主语、 词 物主代 宾语、 mine yours his hers its ours
高中英语高考高考英语总复习课件：短文改错解题技巧(共38张PPT)
ability to enjoy themselves.
答案： read → reading
7. 固定搭配 【例15】I had to look up to the same word many times.
【例16】I am sure they will laugh to me and see me as a fool.
5. 形容词、副词误用：形容词和副词混用；形容词比较级和最高级 做题技巧： ① 看被修饰成分 修饰名词或代词用形容词；修饰动词，介词短 语或者一个句子用副词 ② 系动词和感官动词后容易误用seem/remain/get/turn/become+形容 词
【例11】I’m sure we’ll have a wonderfully time together. 【例12】The cake which was made by my mom smelt well.
【例8】One evening she told me that something happened when her parents is out.
【例7】As we climbed the mountain, we fed monkeys, visiting temples and told stories. 答案： visiting → visited 【例8】One evening she told me that something happened when her parents is out. 答案：is → were
（laugh at sb. 嘲笑某人）
1.数句子的个数，至少有10-N个句子有两个错 如果有N句，那么有10-N句有两个错 高概率:两个错的句子比较长 2.翻译，逐词检查 找到8-9个错，毕业水平 3.统计错误的个数和类型 4.在可能的错误句子中，优先寻找可能的错误类型 可能的错误句子：没有找到错误的，特别长但只有一个错的句子 可能的错误类型：
答案： read → reading
7. 固定搭配 【例15】I had to look up to the same word many times.
【例16】I am sure they will laugh to me and see me as a fool.
5. 形容词、副词误用：形容词和副词混用；形容词比较级和最高级 做题技巧： ① 看被修饰成分 修饰名词或代词用形容词；修饰动词，介词短 语或者一个句子用副词 ② 系动词和感官动词后容易误用seem/remain/get/turn/become+形容 词
【例11】I’m sure we’ll have a wonderfully time together. 【例12】The cake which was made by my mom smelt well.
【例8】One evening she told me that something happened when her parents is out.
【例7】As we climbed the mountain, we fed monkeys, visiting temples and told stories. 答案： visiting → visited 【例8】One evening she told me that something happened when her parents is out. 答案：is → were
（laugh at sb. 嘲笑某人）
1.数句子的个数，至少有10-N个句子有两个错 如果有N句，那么有10-N句有两个错 高概率:两个错的句子比较长 2.翻译，逐词检查 找到8-9个错，毕业水平 3.统计错误的个数和类型 4.在可能的错误句子中，优先寻找可能的错误类型 可能的错误句子：没有找到错误的，特别长但只有一个错的句子 可能的错误类型：
高中英语复习北师大版《短文改错 》 课件 (共31张PPT)
How many kinds of mistakes in this Proof Reading?
动词 名词
连词 介词
Proof Reading
形容. 副词
冠词 代词
•9、要学生做的事，教职员躬亲共做；要学生学的知识，教职员躬亲共学；要学生守的规则，教职员躬亲共守。2021/9/62021/9/6Monday, September 06, 2021 •10、阅读一切好书如同和过去最杰出的人谈话。2021/9/62021/9/62021/9/69/6/2021 7:38:12 AM •11、只有让学生不把全部时间都用在学习上，而留下许多自由支配的时间，他才能顺利地学习……（这）是教育过程的逻辑。2021/9/62021/9/62021/9/6Sep-216-Sep-21 •12、要记住，你不仅是教课的教师，也是学生的教育者，生活的导师和道德的引路人。2021/9/62021/9/62021/9/6Monday, September 06, 2021
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ)，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：
1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
改错步骤
1. Go through the whole passage to get a general idea .(浏览全文，掌握大意）
2.(13全国) In fact, my grandfather even scared my classmates
away during they came over to play or do homework with me.