人教版英语八年级上册第九单元Unit9课件PPT
考点三、情态动词的答语
句型Leabharlann 肯定回答否定回答Can I…
Yes, you can . No, you can’t .
May I … Must I… Need I…
Yes ,you may. Yes, you must. Yes, you must.
No, you mustn’t. No, you can’t. No, you needn’t. No you don’t have to No, you needn’t
• turn into “变成；进入” • turn down “调低音量；拒绝” • turn up 调高音量 • turn off 关掉，关闭； • turn on 打开，发动 • turn over 移交给；翻阅；把…翻过来；
我的生活原则是把工作变成乐趣，把乐趣变成工作。 ——艾伯乐
My principle of my life is turn work into fun, and to turn it into a job.
②invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人去做某事
辨析：receive，accept
accept
意为“接受”
receive
意为“收到”
指主观上愿意接受
指客观上收到或拿 到，但主观上不一 定会接受
eg: The day before yesterday, a handsome boy showed his love to me with 999 roses in his hand. I _______his roses, but I wouldn't like to________ his love.
• 【温馨提示】 • (1)情态动词的过去式表示比原形更委婉的语气。 • (2)mustn’t表示否定意义“禁止，不允许”。可与祈使句互换。例
如： • You mustn’t play football in the street. • 你不准在街道上踢足球。 • （=Don’t play football in the street. )
含义 必须
一定
例句
We must tell the truth to our parents. 我们必须告诉父母真相。
Lisa must be at home. 莉萨一定在家里。 (推测现在的状况) You must be kidding! 你一定是在开玩笑！(推测现在正在发 生的状况) They must have seen the movie. 他们一定看过这部电影。 (推测过去的状况)
may might must have to
考点一：情态动词基本含义
can ( could ) 能，会 may (might) 可以，可能 will (would) 将，会，愿意 should 应该 must 必须 have to不得不 need 需要 sb need to do sth ,sth need doing .
catch the bus 赶上车 catch a cold 感冒
2. look after his sister照顾他的妹妹
你们应该好好照顾这条单身狗 You should look after the single dog well. =You should take good care of the single dog.
hang v. 悬挂，垂下，过去式和过去分词均为hung。 v. 绞死，吊死，其过去式和过去分词均为hanged。 hang out “闲逛” hang on 紧紧抓住 hand up 挂断电话；悬挂，挂起
invite v. 邀请，n. invitation “邀请，请柬”
• 固定搭配： ① invite sb. to some place 邀请某人去某地。
。 为了长得比鸽子高，我每天都打篮球
without doing sth. “没有做某事” 鸽子老师一句话也没说就和他的前女友分手了。
Mr. Liu broke up with his ex-girlfriend without saying a word.
初中阶段必须掌握的情态动词：
can could will would need should
May I come in? 我可以进来吗？
May you be happy! 祝你快乐！
Tony may know the way. =Maybe Tony knows the way. 托尼可能知道路。
原形 (过去式)
must
用法
表示义务、命令 或要求
表示肯定的猜测 （否定猜测用 can’t ）
3. not…until “直到…才…”
谓语动词一般是非延续性的，如：go, come, finish, stop, open, close等
until用在肯定句中，“直到……为止” 谓语动词一般是延续性的，如：live, work, stay, wait, study等。
4.catch v. 及时赶上；接住；抓住
Peace liu 为他儿子的出生做了充分准备
prepare sb. to do sth.使某人准备做某事
Peace liu prepared his son to go to Peking University. Peace liu让他的儿子为上北京大学做了准备
prepare to do sth.准备做某事
Can you come to my party?
prepare 准备、筹备、预备
• prepare for… “为…做准备” • be prepared for sth=get ready for sth. “为某事做好
了准备”
Peace liu is well prepared for the birth of his son.
——Ai Bole
6. Bring your girlfriend to the party without telling her so that she can be surprised.
1）so that 以至于，为了 加句子，引导目的状语从句
My boyfriend sings to me every night so that I can fall asleep faster. 我的男朋友每晚给我唱歌，以便我可以快速入睡。
1. Sure, I'd love to.
• 是I would love to 的缩写。would love=would like。
sth. 想要某物
would love+
to do sth. 想要做某事
sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事 注意：在 I‘d love to和I’d like to句式中to不能省略
原形 （过去式）
用法
含义
例句
shall (should)
Shall. . . ? 用于第一 ……好
人称，表示建议或 请求
吗？
should 用 于 各 种 人 称 ， 强 调 义 务 或 责 应该 任
Shall we ask the teacher for help? 我们向老师寻求帮助好吗？
Students shouldn’t have long hair. 学生们不应该留长发。
—No, that _______ be Mary. She is in New York.
14
2. look 相关的短语
look at 看 look for 寻找 look around 环视 look back 回顾 look forward to +doing look out 当心；小心 look up 仰视；查阅
盼望；期待
3. turn down an invitation.
原形 （过去式）
用法
含义
例句
will （would）
用于第二人称疑问 句中，表示征求意 见或提建议
愿意
will 用 于 各 种 人 称 ， 表示意愿
Will/Would you please take out the trash? 你可以把垃圾拿出去吗？
Your parents will try their best to help you. 你的父母会尽最大努力帮助你。
穿红衣服的女孩一定是珍妮。她经常穿着红色的裙子上学。
• ―No, it can’t be Jenny. I met her in the library just now and she was still reading newspapers there.
• ——不，一定不是珍妮。刚才我在图书馆看见她了，她还在那儿看报纸呢。
refuse to do sth. “拒绝做某事” =turn down
Yesterday, he invited me to his birthday party, but I turned down his invitation.
I was in trouble with my work just now, so I asked him to help me, but he refused to talk to me.
• （3）must & can’t • 两者都表示推测，can’t意为“不可能”，must意为“一定”；句中一般会有说
明推测理由的附属从句。例如： • ―The girl in red must be Jenny. She often wears a red skirt to school. ——那个
(否定句、疑问句中) can可能
表示可能性
can’t不可能
The boy can’t be Jim. He’s much taller.
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人教版八年级英语上册Unit9全单元课件
Tim: When is it? Sun Ning: Saturday afternoon. Tim: Oh, no, I can’t. I have to prepare for an
exam. Sun Ning: What about you, Wilson? Wilson: Sorry, I must go to the doctor. Sun Ning: Anna, can you come? Anna: I can’t, Sun Ning. I might have to meet
party on Saturday afternoon? Ted: I’m sorry, I can’t, Sun Ning. I have to
help my parents. Sun Ning: Too bad. How about you, Jenny?
Can you come to my party? Jenny: I’d love to. Sun Ning: Tim? What about you?
1. Jeff (can / can’t ) go to the party. 2. Mary (can / can’t) go to the party. 3. May (can / can’t) go to the party. 4. Mei Ling (can / can’t) go to the party. 5. Paul (can / can’t) go to the party.
5. have the flu
__c____
Listen and write the names
1b
(Tim, Kay, Anna and Wilson) next to the correct students in the picture.
2016年秋人教版八年级英语上册课件：Unit 9 Can you come to my party (共44张PPT)
have to
must
♦She has to help her mother do the housework at home.她不得不在家帮助 妈妈做家务。 ♦We had to stay at home because it rained.因为下雨,我们不得不待在家里。 ♦We must leave now. 我们现在必须离开。 ♦He must look after his things. 他必须照看好他的东西。
12.(2015〃扬州中考)—You look pretty in green,
Kate.
—Thank you.I like green.Green
energy. A.can B.must C.shቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱuld D.has to
give me
A [提示:考查情态动词辨析。句意为“你穿上 绿色的衣服看起来漂亮,凯特。”“谢谢你。我 喜欢绿色。绿色能给我能量”。can能;must必 须;should应当;has to不得不。根据句意,故选A。]
14.(2015〃乐山中考)—Mom,the train is leaving in eight minutes.I go now. —Okay,Jim,call me when you get there.
A.may
B.must
C.can
B[提示:考查情态动词的用法。句意为“妈妈,火 车八分钟后就要离开了。我必须现在就走。” “好的,吉姆,当你到那里时,给我打个电话”。 由句意可知,选B。]
3.have to不能直接用来表示 否定或进行提问,需要借助助 动词;must的一般疑问句将其 提前即可。
♦Must he do his homework now? 他必 须现在做作业吗?
must
♦She has to help her mother do the housework at home.她不得不在家帮助 妈妈做家务。 ♦We had to stay at home because it rained.因为下雨,我们不得不待在家里。 ♦We must leave now. 我们现在必须离开。 ♦He must look after his things. 他必须照看好他的东西。
12.(2015〃扬州中考)—You look pretty in green,
Kate.
—Thank you.I like green.Green
energy. A.can B.must C.shቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱuld D.has to
give me
A [提示:考查情态动词辨析。句意为“你穿上 绿色的衣服看起来漂亮,凯特。”“谢谢你。我 喜欢绿色。绿色能给我能量”。can能;must必 须;should应当;has to不得不。根据句意,故选A。]
14.(2015〃乐山中考)—Mom,the train is leaving in eight minutes.I go now. —Okay,Jim,call me when you get there.
A.may
B.must
C.can
B[提示:考查情态动词的用法。句意为“妈妈,火 车八分钟后就要离开了。我必须现在就走。” “好的,吉姆,当你到那里时,给我打个电话”。 由句意可知,选B。]
3.have to不能直接用来表示 否定或进行提问,需要借助助 动词;must的一般疑问句将其 提前即可。
♦Must he do his homework now? 他必 须现在做作业吗?
人教版八年级上册英语unit9整单元课件
— Sure, I'd love to. / Sorry, I can't. I have to / must ... 2. I can't either. I have the flu. 3. Maybe next time. What a small party! ➢ Learn to make, accept and decline invitations and talk about
A: Can you …? B: Sorry … I have to … C: Sure, I’d love to. D: I’m sorry,too. I must...
How to make an invitation?
• Can you come to my birthday? • Could you come to my school?
1. We can use “Can you…?” to make invitations. 2. We can use “Sure, I’d love to.” to accept invitations gladly. 3. We can use “I’m sorry / Sorry, I can’t. ” or something like
How to decline an invitation?
• I’m sorry, I can’t. I have to… • I’d love to, but I have to… • Sorry, I can’t. I’m going to the movies. • Thanks for your invitation. • Thank you for asking me.
A. help, in
A: Can you …? B: Sorry … I have to … C: Sure, I’d love to. D: I’m sorry,too. I must...
How to make an invitation?
• Can you come to my birthday? • Could you come to my school?
1. We can use “Can you…?” to make invitations. 2. We can use “Sure, I’d love to.” to accept invitations gladly. 3. We can use “I’m sorry / Sorry, I can’t. ” or something like
How to decline an invitation?
• I’m sorry, I can’t. I have to… • I’d love to, but I have to… • Sorry, I can’t. I’m going to the movies. • Thanks for your invitation. • Thank you for asking me.
A. help, in
人教版英语八年级上册Unit 9 Section A (1a-2d) 课件(共43张PPT)
PaTyraantstelantteiotnhetoexthperefsosllioownisnignteoxpCrheisnseisoen!s!
发出邀请 去看医生
见我的朋友
接受邀请
为考试做准备
得了流感
拒绝邀请:(可附加不去的原因) • I'm sorry, I can't. I have to… • Oh,no,I can't. I might have to… • Sorry, I must… • I can’t either. I…
Of course I can
Sorry, I am not available/free.
It’s my pleasure!
1c
You are the students in the picture. Student A, invite three students to your party. Student B,
抱歉，我不能来，我得为考试做准备
How to make an invitation? • Can you come to my birthday? • Could you come to my school?
How to accept an invitation? • Yes/Certainly/Sure, I’d love / like to.
Can you…
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Unit+9Section+B课件2023-2024学年人教版英语八年级上册
A: Hi, Peter. Can you come to my party _o_n_the weekend? B: Sure, I’d love to. A: How about you , Jenny? C: I’m afraid I can’t . I have to look after my little cousin. A: Can you come, Jeff? D: I might be able to, but I’m not sure. _I’_l_l _let you know
课堂操练
发出邀请
假设你是Frank, 下周一是你的生日，你想邀请你
的好朋友Peter来参加你的生日派对。请根据表格
内容给他写一封邀请信, 词数80左右。
时间 地点 人物 活动
下周一下午6:00 Frank 家 一些好朋友 唱歌、跳舞、玩电脑爱游戏、吃蛋糕
其他 请Peter在本周三之前回复此邀请函
1. Fill in the blanks in the conversation.
think of some words to encourage your child to study hard at school.
Please reply in e-mail to this invitation by Monday, September, 2nd.
Our e-mail address is Number10MS@sina. com. I look forward to
hearing from you all. reply
Huang Zongshe请写作思路
➢首先，感谢对方的邀请，并重述信中的主要内容
➢其次，愉快地表示接受邀请，并简要说明自己的打
课堂操练
发出邀请
假设你是Frank, 下周一是你的生日，你想邀请你
的好朋友Peter来参加你的生日派对。请根据表格
内容给他写一封邀请信, 词数80左右。
时间 地点 人物 活动
下周一下午6:00 Frank 家 一些好朋友 唱歌、跳舞、玩电脑爱游戏、吃蛋糕
其他 请Peter在本周三之前回复此邀请函
1. Fill in the blanks in the conversation.
think of some words to encourage your child to study hard at school.
Please reply in e-mail to this invitation by Monday, September, 2nd.
Our e-mail address is Number10MS@sina. com. I look forward to
hearing from you all. reply
Huang Zongshe请写作思路
➢首先，感谢对方的邀请，并重述信中的主要内容
➢其次，愉快地表示接受邀请，并简要说明自己的打
人教版初中八年级上册英语《Unit 9 Can you come to my party》课件
Calendar October
日一二三四五六
12 3456789 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
What's today? Today is Monday the 11th.
What's the day after tomorrow? It is Tuesday the 12th .
Jake turned down(拒绝) the invitation.
Jake would love to come to the party.
But he's not __a_v_a_il_a_b_le_, because his family is _t_a_k_in__g_ a trip to Wuhan at the __en__d_ of this month to visit his aunt
her English so much. She can help buy
food and d__ri_n_k_s__. She can also help to b_r_i_n_g__ Ms. Steen to the party _w__it_h_o_u_t_
telling her.
Read Paragraph 2
I_t_i_s_o_n__n_e_x_t _F_r_id_a_y__th_e__2_8_th_.___
4. Who did David invite to the party?
_H_e__in_v_i_te_d__h_is__cl_a_s_s_m_a_t_e_s_to__th__e_p_a_r_ty_.
A. am not
人教版八年级英语上册Unit9全单元课件
2. help my parents
___e___
3. go to the doctor ____d__
4. meet my friend ___b___
5. have the flu
___c___
1b Listen and write the names
(Tim, Kay, Anna and Wilson)
你数学考得怎么样？
4. flu n. 流行性感冒; 流感 e.g. Doctor Li, I think I have the flu.
李医生, 我觉得我得流感了。
1a Match the phrases with the pictures (a-e).
1. prepare for an exam ___a___
2c
Look at the reason in the chart in 2b. Write some more. Then, Student A, invite your partner to do something. Student B, say you can’t go and why.
1. too much homework 2. ____________________ 3. ____________________ 4. ____________________
_C_a_n_ she go to the baseball _g_a_m__e_?
Sure, Joe. Thanks for asking.
Read the conversation and
2d answer the questions.
1. What did they do last fall? They went bike riding.
新人教版八年级上册unit9全单元课件
• 可能不得不去会他们的朋友 • 为测试做准备 • 前天 • 后天 • 照看妹妹 • 接受邀请 • 作出邀请 • 拒绝邀请 • 帮助买些食物和饮料 • 到武汉去旅行
• at the end of this month • be glad to help out with any of the party preparations • go back to the US • by this Friday • look forward to doing something • hear from somebody
11. I’d like to. 我很想去。 12. I’m afraid I can’t.= I’m afraid not. 恐怕不能。 13. Sam isn’t leaving until next Wednesday. Sam 要直到下周四才离开。 14. Who are you going to the movies with? 你要和谁一起去看电影？ 15. Are you free to come to my place on Saturday? 周六你有空来我那儿吗？
21. Our favorite teacher, Ms. Steen, is leaving soon to go back to the US. 我们最喜爱的老师，Ms. Steen， 就要离开我们回到美国 去了。 22. We’re very sad that she’s leaving… 她要离开了，我们非常悲伤。 23. To show how much we’re going to miss her, let’s have a surprise party for her next Friday 28th. 为了表示我们有多么想念她，让我们在下周五28号为她 举行一个聚会，给她一个意外惊喜。 24. If so, can you help with any of these things? 如果是这样， 你能帮助做任何事吗？
人教版初二八年级英语上册 Unit 9 When was he born_ PPT课件
Born : 1981
Guo Jingjing Diver (跳水运动员)
Born: 1981
Wang Nan Pingpong player
Born: 1978
Yao Ming
Basketball player
Born: 1980
Liu Xiang
Sprinter (短跑运动员) Born: 1983
2b
•How long did Charles Smith hiccup ? •He hiccupped for 69 years and ___ months. •When did he start hiccupping ? •He started in _____. •When did he stop hiccupping ? •He stopped in ____.
对划线部分提问。
1. My sister got up at 6:30 this morning.
When ____ did your sister _____ get up this morning? _____
2. He went to bed at 10:00 last night. When ____ did he ____ go to bed last night? _____ 3. It takes her 20 minutes to walk there.
3a
You are never too old to start doing things. For example, Tiger Woods started golfing when he was only ten months old . Mozart started writing music when he was four years old . And Ronaldo , the great Brazilian soccer player , played for his national team when he was seventeen .
Unit 9 课件(共30张PPT) 人教版英语八年级上册
Can you go to a movie with me?
Sure, I’d love to.
Can you sing a song with me?
OK, I’d love to. That sounds fun.
Sure, I’d love to. It’s good for my
health.
The boy learns that they are still good friends and he is very happy.
1b. Listen and write the names (Tim, Kay, Anna and Wilson) next to the correct students in the picture.
The girl never answers “Sure!” again and the boy doesn’t know why.
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Tim Anna Kay
Wilson
Listen again and fill in the blanks