8 Wastes in Office
Unit4知识归纳牛津译林版八年级英语下册
Unit4知识点归纳一．重点单词、短语、句子icReading1.Have you decided what to do with these books, Hobo?(P48)(1)拓展：what to do with sth =_______________________________Eg: 你应当在如何处理这件事上作个决定。
______________________________________________________________________2.I have to use them to reach the box on the fridge.(P48)(1) “have to”有时态的变化,客观意义上的“不得不”,否定形式用于“must”的否定回答。
Eg:因为糟糕的天气，我不得不随身带上雨伞。
_____________________________________________________________________.(2) “reach”,意为“够得着，伸手取”，及物动词。
意为“到达，抵达”时，自我回顾。
3.What do you like to read in your spare time? (P49)(1)“spare”作形容词，意为“空闲的，多余的”，常用短语：__________________________“spare”作动词，意为“分出，腾出”常用的结构:_____________________________________ Eg: It is the most time I can spare ___________(help) you.Jack spends as much time as he can spare ___________(play) puter games.4.After our ship crashed against the rocks, I swam as far as I could.(P50)(1)补充：crash意为“猛撞，撞击”，常用短语：_______________ 撞毁，撞上(2)against 意为“紧靠，碰，撞”, 更重要的含义：反对，不同意，对抗，对立常用的结构：反对做某事________________________, 和…对抗_____________________ Eg: 如果你做违法犯罪的事，迟早你会受到惩罚。
新目标八年级下册英语教材首字母填空专练及答案
八下教材首字母填空专练镇西中学陈小芳Unit 1 What’s the matter?Section A1.Giraffes have long n______ and they are very tall.2.How many p_______ were on the bus that day ,Wang Ping?3.There’s something wrong with his two f____ and he can’t walk. He n eeds to get an X-ray.4.What’s the m_____ with her? She has a s________. So she eats nothing.5.He works all the time without r______.6.You need to take b______ away from the computer. It’s bad for your eyes for solong time.7.Maybe you have a fever . You should take your t________.8.Be careful! We may get h_____ on the head when playing basketball.9.Do you have any t_______ learning English?10. Mary h_____ herself when she cut apples yesterday.Section B1.We enjoyed o________ at the party last night. It made us have fun at the party.2.How many k_____ of cabbages do you need?3.Aron and Mike are both experienced c_______. They climb the mountain once aweek.4.Tom hurt his two k_______ when he played basketball last Friday.5.We should learn some skills about what to do in a very dangerous s_______ so thatwe can save our lives.6.Can you make d______ for yourself in your family? Yes ,I can.7.The cat’s d_____ made Tom unhappy.8.Before we learn English, We must know the i _________ of English.9.As teenagers, we should learn the team s______. It helps us become better.10.We should be used to c_______ ourselves when we are angry.Keys: Section A 1 ,necks. 2, passengers. 3, feet. 4,matter,stomachache.5,resting,6.breaks,7,temperature. 8,hit, 9,trouble, 10,hurt. Section B 1,ourselves, 2, kilos ,3,climbers. 4, knees. 5, situation. 6, decisions. 7, death. 8, importance, 9,spirit. 10,controlling.Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.Section A1.Judy’s grandpa feels l_____ because he lives in the city a_____. He always expectssomebody to visit him.2.V_______ in an after-school study program to teach kids is very helpful andmeaningful.3.My mother is so tired after a long j______ from Beijing to Shanghai .She needs agood sleep.4.Everyone should have a strong f______ of loving our country----China.5. After s_______ years of hard work , I think my dream will come true in the future.6.The dog is not Ben’s. Who is its o_____?7.We tried our best to c_____ her up , but she didn’t stop crying.8.I have known my grades because my teacher h____ out the exam papersyesterday.9.Miss Green was s________ with her because she got good grades.10.We should put up some n______ to tell people not to cut down trees.Section B1.His car can’t run because one of its w______ is broken.2.She is i _______ in running, so she runs every day.3.I don’t mind c______ so big a box, though it is very heavy.4.The door of the room is o_____, you can enter it.5.There’s something wrong with my watch .My father is r______ it for me .6.Tom lost his job three times. I think he has some d________ finding another job.7.The man was blind and d____ ,but he found a way to see and hear.8. All boys were so e_____ about the good news that they jumped happily.9.I need to post these l______ now. Is there a post office around here?10.She thought a t______ dog might cheer me up.11. I got an important and useful gift --Lucky. It c_______ my life.12. You can’t i ________ how happy I was when I heard of the good news.13. Lucky is a clever and helpful dog. It makes a big d______ to Ben’s life . Keys; Section A 1,lonely, alone. 2,Volunteering ,3,journey. 4,feeling. 5,several. 6, owner. 7,cheer. 8, handed 9,satisfied . 10,notices. Section B 1 , wheels .2, interested. 3, carrying. 4,open . 5, repairing. 6, difficulties. 7, deaf. 8, excited, 9, letters. 10, trained. 11, changed. 12, imagine. 13, difference.Unit 3 Could you please clean your room ?Section A1.Peter, we need to clean the house .Could you please s______ the floor?2.This place is very dirty. You can see r_______ here and there.3.Jim, your clothes are everywhere. You must spend 10 minutes f______ them andthen play games.4.What a m_______ you’ve made! You’d better clean it up before mum getshome.5.I have two sisters, but n_______ of them is a teacher. One is a nurse, the otheris a writer.6.When Nancy came home from school, she t______ down her schoolbag and satdown in front of the TV. Her mother was very angry with her.7.Could I b_______ some money from you? Sorry ,I don’t have any. Because Il______ some to Mike just now.8.My sister h______ to do chores, she thinks they are boring.9.I looked forwards to p_____ the English test , but I failed again.10. Linda is making the bed, w______ her brother is watching TV.Section B1.James was so careless in the test that his grades d_______.2.Judy and Linda are door next to door, they are n_____. They help each other.3.D_______ on our parents too much is bad for us all the time.4. My home town is d_________ more quickly these years than it did before.5. Kids these days already have so much s______ from school and parents. Theyshould rest and relax.6.Would you mind p_______ a pen for me , I can’t find mine.7.Playing mobile phone all day w_______ your time and life.8.We shouldn’t make him pay for everything. It’s u______.9.S_______ we are friends , we often help with each other.10.It’s difficult to learn English well, I never give up a________.Keys; Section A 1,sweep. 2,rubbish. 3,folding. 4,mess. 5,neither. 6,threw. 7,borrow, lent. 8,hates. 9,passing . 10, while. Section B, 1, dropped. 2, neighbors. 3,Depending. 4, developing. 5, stress. 6, providing. 7, wastes. 8, unfair. 9, Since. 10, anyway.Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?Section A1.There are lots of black c______ in the sky . I think it’s going to rain.2.The test is only one week away and we start getting n_______.3.How is Tom now ? I hear the company o_______ him a good job , but herefused .4.She a______ with her best friend yesterday. She feels very sorry now.5.W________ we do at school ,we should never forget about the school rules.6.It’s raining now. I would like to watch TV at home i______ of pla ying ping-pong outside.7.How about c_________ with your parents face to face? I think you can getalong well with them.8.We need more free time . Firstly, we need time to exercise . S______, there istoo much home.9.Our teacher keeps on e________ the question several times in order to make usunderstand it c________.10.Thanks for a_______ me to play mobile phone after finishing my homework.Section B1.He rested for several minutes and then c________ his work2.Different people have different o_________ about the matter. some agree but theothers disagree.3.I have to practice running for the whole month in order to c_______ and win.4.My mother often c________ me with other children. I. think it’s unfair .5.Lily is an u______ girl, she can swim at the age of 1.6.When Miss White walked into the classroom, she found me c______ other’shomework . She was angry and surprised.7.Jim likes playing football ,and he is one of m______ of our school football team.8.The thief ran so q______ that the police couldn’t catch him.9.Doctors think too much p______ is not good for a child’s health anddevelopment. It’s more important to have happy and healthy children.10.Jack is such a naught (淘气的) boy that he often c______ a lot of trouble tohis teacher at school.Keys; Section A 1, clouds. 2, nervous. 3, offer. 4,argued. 5,Whatever,. 6, instead .7,communicating. 8,Secondly. 9,explaining. 10, allowing, clearly. Section B 1,continued. 2, opinion. 3, compete .4,compares . 5, unusual. 6, copying. 7, members.8, quickly. 9, pressure. 10, causes.Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?Section A1.The sun r_____ in the east and goes down in the west.2.There is no l_____ in the room . I’m afraid of the dark.3.-------Who won the football game?----- Class 1 .they did their best and b______Class 2 at last.4. We were having school meeting on the playground when it b______ to rain.5.They need a box of m______ to burn the wood.6.Dale was a________ as soon as he lay in bed.7.The TV news r_________ that two people died in the car accident.8.David f________ while he was riding his bike.9.I don’t agree with you . in fact ,I am a_______ your plan.10.What’s the weather like today? It’s w_______.11.All of a s_____, it rained, so of course I got wet.Section B1.There are more than one thousand p_______ and teachers in our school.2.Everyone in China should work hard to r_______ China’s Dream.3.He sat there s______ because his wife and baby were sleeping.4.Sara wants to improve her English. She reads four English p_______ every day.5.Robert’s parents were s_______ when they heard that Dr. King died just 10minutes ago.6.-----Why didn’t you come to my birthday party yesterday? ------ Sorry, I was sobusy that I c_________ forget it.7.-----What were you doing at 9 last Sunday morning ?----- I was sleeping.-------you are k______. I saw you in the library.8.In winter , the roads are i_______ because of the heavy snow here.9.We shouldn’t tell a lie . we should tell the t_____, instead .10.What’s the d_______? It’s March 8th, Women’s Day.Keys; Section A, 1, rises. 2, light. 3, beat. 4,began. 5,matches. 6,asleep. 7,reported.8,fell. 9,against. 10, windy. 11, sudden. Section B ,1,pupils. 2, realize. , 3, silently. 4, passages. 5, shocked. 6, completely. 7, kidding. 8, icy. 9, truth. 10, date.Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.Section A1.He’s not a s_____ boy. In fact, he’s very clever.2.My brother h______ himself behind the door. No one could find him.3.She won the first place , She was so e_______ to hear the good news .4.The old photo always r______ me of my old days.5.Both w______ food and Chinese food are very delicious.6.As we all know , Hou Yi S______ the Suns.7.They couldn’t stop s______ when they heard so funny a joke.8.The prince fell in love with the girl as soon as he saw her , finally, they gotm______.9.He looked old and walked with a s_______.10. We should do exercise every day to keep f______.Section B1.----Paul told us a joke just now , but n______ laughed.-------Perhaps it is not funny at all.2. Jack was much b______ than others to save the girl from the fire.3. The girl’s v______ is so sweet and her songs sound very beautiful.4. My father worked the w______ day and now he looks very tired.5. Look at the sky, It’s a fine day and the su n is s_______ bright.6. Why didn’t you tell me the truth? You c______ me.7. Yesterday my teacher told us a saying “ All roads l______ to Rome.(罗马)”8. The girl has g____ hair, the color of hair makes her more beautiful.9. A good marriage (婚姻) depends on trust . Husbands and w______ must believe in each other.10.I think I am the s_______ in our class because I always get the worst grades.Keys ; Section A 1, silly. 2, hid . 3,excited. 4, reminds 5, western. 6,Shoots .7,smiling. 8, married 9, stick. 10, fit. Section B 1, nobody. 2, braver. 3, voice . 4, whole . 5, shining. 6, cheated. 7， lead. 8, golden. 9, wives. 10, stupidest.Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?Section A1.There are many famous places in my hometown. Many t_______ come hereevery year.2.The snow in my city was a lot t______ than that in your city.3. There are 50 students in my class, i_______ me.4.Even though Qomolangma is so dangerous , the Chinese team s______ reachedthe top in 1960.5.China is the biggest A______ country.6. Af ter two years’ hard work , she succeeds in a_______ her dream.7.The river is so d______ that nobody is allowed to swim in it.8.----Which country has the biggest p_______ in the world? ------China.9.It’s necessary for us to plant many trees to p________ our environment.10.This street is not as w_____ as that street. It is crowed.Section B1.The pandas like eating b______.2.After hearing the e_______ news , all the children jumped up and down.3. Smoking too much can cause lots of i_______.4.----- How much do you w_____? ----- 50 kilo.5.Leo and his brother have been a_______, but they still depend on their parents.6.She likes animals. She works as an animal k_____ in Green Park Zoo.7.I was so sleepy that I could hardly keep myself a_______.8.We mustn’t get close to the dangerous w______ animals.9.Our g_______ keeps working hard to take back Diaoyu Islands.10.Many scientists are r_______ to better understand the habits of pandas so thatwe can protect them better.Keys; Section A 1, tourists. 2, thicker. 3, including. 4, successfully. 5, Asian.6,achieving. 7,deep. 8, population. 9, protect. 10,wide. Section B , 1, bamboo. 2, exciting. 3, illnesses. 4, weigh. 5, adults. 6,keeper. 7, awake. 8, wild .9,government. 10, researching.Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?Section A1.----- I’m leaving for Japan by s______ next month.-------Why not take the plane? It’s much faster.2.You can find Japan is an i______ country on the map.3.This book has hundred and twenty p_____. You need to read it quickly.4.When Annie saw that man ,he was walking t______ the bank.5.Sally has got good m______ in the final exam.6.Pen is one of the most useful t_______ for writing.7.H______ up ! or we will be late for class.8. In France , most of people speak F________.9.-----Has Tina read T_______ Island yet? ----- Yes , she has . She thinksfantastic.10. As students ,we must learn science and t________ well to make our countrystronger.Section B1.Thank you for i_________ Ben to me .He is my best friend now.2.Yao Ming is a famous and s_________ basketball player in China.3.The guitar isn’t mine, I think it b______ to Mike . His name is on it.4.Tom thinks her mother is the most b________ in the world.5.M________ of stars are in the sky tonight. They are bright.6.Julie is my best friend . I hope we will stay friends f_______.7.People usually grow rice in the s________ of China.8.Xi’ an is an old city but we can see many new and m______ building there.9.To improve his English , he will go a_____ to learn English , such as Americaand England.10.Mike Jackson has r______ lots of songs . There are many fans around the world.Keys ; Section A. 1, ship. 2,island . 3, pages. 4,towards. 5, marks. 6,tools. 7,Hurry.8,French. 9, Treasure. 10,technology. Section B 1, introducing. 2, successful. 3, belongs. 4, beautiful. 5, Millions. 6, forever. 7, south .8, modern. 9, abroad. 10, recorded.Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?Section A1.Bring your c______ so you can take photos there.2.Her brother is weak in English , so it’s u________ that he passed the Englishexam.3.Our English teacher always e_________ us to speak English bravely.4.These years ,technology has p________ in a rapid way, such as ,from 2G to 5G5.He u______ goes to the amusement park with his friend on Sunday.6.Has Hangzhou National Tea Museum c_______ many tea sets?7.Nobody is p_______ because everyone may make mistakes.8.My grandparents want to live on p_______ street instead of a noisy one.9.The dog can open the door by i______.10.The computer is one of the most useful i________ in the world.Section B1.I don’t know w_______ my mother will come or not tomorrow.2.How many f_____ did you see at the zoo last Sunday? They were very clever,weren’t they?3. After winter, everything begins to grow in s_______.4. The Great Wall in China is famous and hundreds and t________ of tourists come tovisit it all over the world every day.5.Hunan, Jiangxi, Anhui and Guangdong are four p________ of China.6.Our parents are always worried about our s_______. Make sure we keep awayfrom the dangerous situation.7.They are from Germany , they speak G_______.8.In Japan, we can eat delicious Chinese food, western food and J_______ food.9.W______ you go to Singapore, the temperature of it is the same all year round.10.-----What languages do people speak in Singapore ?------- M______ Chinese andEnglish.Keys . Section A 1, camera. 2, unbelievable .3, encourages. 4,progressed. 5,uaually.6,collected .7,perfect. 8,peaceful. 9,itself. ,10,inventions. Section B 1, whether.2,foxes. 3,spring. 4, thousands 5, provinces. 6, safety .7, German. 8, Japanese. 9, Whenever. 10, Mostly .Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years.Section A1.The toy bear belongs to my sister . She has o_____ it for 3 years.2.My mother loves wearing silk clothes because they feel so s_____ next to skin.3.You shouldn’t eat too much s______ food because it’s not good for your teeth.4.-----Where’s your father ,Tony?----- He is sleeping in the b______.5.------Where does the river join the sea?-----I ‘m not sure. How about c_______ outthe answer on the Internet?6.Don’t believe her. She isn’t t________.7.He is the most h_____ boy, he never tells a lie.8.Can you say your words again ? I can’t hear c_______.9.My friend arrived at th e r_______ station so late that they didn’t catch the train.10.Amy wants to keep her old things because they bring back good m______.Section B1.Sanya is always full of tourists, e________ during the winter months.2.Mr. Brown is kind to his students and always r______ them as his children.3.Rose Hotel is on one side of the road and the post office is on the o________side of the road.4.-----How many books are there in the bookcase ?------- Sorry , I’m not sure .Letme c_______ them.5.The police s______ the rain station for about an hour, but they couldn’t findthe thief.6.What a s________! Our team lost the game.7.------I need some money to buy a new bike.---------Why not c_______ finding apart-time job?8.Tom spent his whole c_______ with his grandparents in his hometown. He alwaysmisses the sweet time.9.According to the new word, we know a c______ means 100 hundred years.10.They are h_____ a party , so they are having fun.Keys, 1, owned. 2,soft. 3,sweet. 4,bedroom. 5,checking. 6,truthful. 7,honest.8,clearly. 9,railway. 10, memories. Section B 1, especially. 2,regards. 3,opposite.4,count. 5, searched. 6, shame. 7, consider. 8, childhood. 9, century. 10,holding(having).。
剑桥小学英语五年级下册同步评价听力
剑桥小学英语五年级下册同步评价听力1、53．On your way home, you can buy some fruit, meat, vegetables and ________. [单选题] * A．something else(正确答案)B．else somethingC．everything elseD．else everything2、We ______ boating last weekend.（）[单选题] *A. goB. went(正确答案)C. are goingD. will go3、It is reported that the fire caused serious（）to that school building. [单选题] *A. damage(正确答案)B. destroyC. harmD.hurt4、The Spring Festival is on the way.Many shops have _______ huge posters with the word sales. [单选题] *A. put up(正确答案)B. put onC. put outD. put off5、—Is this Tony’s history book?—No, it isn’t ______.（）[单选题] *A. himB. his(正确答案)C. heD. himself6、I don’t like snakes, so I ______ read anything about snakes.（）[单选题] *A. alwaysB. usuallyC. oftenD. never(正确答案)7、91．—Do you live in front of the big supermarket?—No. I live ________ the supermarket ________ the post office. [单选题] *A．across; fromB．next; toC．between; and(正确答案)D．near; to8、--Jenny, what’s your favorite _______?--I like potatoes best. [单选题] *A. fruitB. vegetable(正确答案)C. drinkD. meat9、_____ rooms are both large and comfortable. [单选题] *A. Jack's and Jane's(正确答案)B. Jack and Jane'sC. Jack's and JaneD.Jack and Jane10、Look at those black clouds! Take ______ umbrella or ______ raincoat with you. （）[单选题] *A. a; anB. an; a(正确答案)C. an; anD. a; a11、You should take the medicine after you read the _______. [单选题] *A. linesB. wordsC. instructions(正确答案)D. suggestions12、How I wish I（）to repair the watch! I only made it worse. [单选题] *A. had triedB. hadn't tried(正确答案)C. have triedD.didn't try13、There is not much news in today's paper,_____? [单选题] *A. is itB. isn't itC.isn't thereD. is there(正确答案)14、98．There is a post office ______ the fruit shop and the hospital. [单选题] * A．atB．withC．between(正确答案)D．among15、Can you give her some ______ ? [单选题] *A. advice(正确答案)B. suggestionC. advicesD. suggest16、?I am good at schoolwork. I often help my classmates _______ English. [单选题] *A. atB. toC. inD. with(正确答案)17、In 2019 we moved to Boston,（）my grandparents are living. [单选题] *A. whoB. whenC. where(正确答案)D. for which18、99．—Would you please show me the way _________ the bank?—Yes, go straight ahead. It’s opposite a school. [单选题] *A．inB．forC．withD．to(正确答案)19、( ) The Great Wall was listed by the UNESCO as ___ World Heritage Site. [单选题]*A. a(正确答案)B. theC.\D.an20、They all choose me ______ our class monitor.（）[单选题] *A. as(正确答案)B. inC. withD. on21、You are getting too old for football.You had better _____tennis instead. [单选题] *A.take up(正确答案)B.take inC.take forD.take over22、His understanding made a deep impression_____the young girl. [单选题] *A.on(正确答案)B.inC.forD.with23、He doesn’t feel well. He has a _______ nose. [单选题] *A. runingB. rainingC. runny(正确答案)D. rainy24、A lot of students in our school were born _______ March, 1 [单选题] *A. in(正确答案)B. atC. onD. since25、Sitting at the back of the room（）a very shy girl with two bright eyes. [单选题] *A. is(正确答案)B. areC. hasD. there was26、42．—________ meat do you want?—Half a kilo. [单选题] *A．How much(正确答案)B．How manyC．WhatD．Which27、It’s usually windy in spring, ______ you can see lots of people flying kites.（）[单选题] *A. so(正确答案)C. butD. for28、Lily is a very_____person and never wastes anything. [单选题] *A.generousB.economical(正确答案)C.economicD.efficient29、Mary _______ Math. [单选题] *A. is good at(正确答案)B. do well inC. is good forD. is good with30、—______ my surprise, Zhu Hui won the first prize in the speech contest. —But I think he could, because he kept practicing speaking.（）[单选题] *A. To(正确答案)B. AboutC. For。
高中英语语法-八大时态练习题
高中英语语法-八大时态练习题2.When you turn on the n or open a magazine。
you will often see advertisements showing happy families.3."I hear Jane has gone to the Holy Island for her holiday." "Oh。
how nice。
Do you know when she left?"4."What were you doing when Tony phoned you?" "I had just finished my work and was starting to take a shower."5."I asked you not to move my nary - now I can't find it."6."Has Sam finished his homework today?" "I have no idea。
He was doing it this morning."7."XXX?" "XXX a party."8.Now that she is out of a job。
Lucy has been considering going back to school。
but she hasn't decided yet.XXX。
with 6 girls and 8 boys of her class。
was visiting a museum when the XXX struck.XXX.Because the shop is closing down。
8 Kinds of Waste
Benefits to the KO System 有利于系统
Reduced costs减少成本 Improved quality提高质量 Increased flexibility in operations 提高运作柔性
Benefits
9
8 Kinds of Waste
Objectives目标 Background & Introduction背景和简介
Application
16
What is Over-processing? 什么是过度处理?
Processing beyond what the customer requires 处理超出了客户的需求 Examples:例子 − Measuring twice (to cut only once) 测量2次(只截取一次) − Inspecting good product 监测好的产品 − Making copies of paperwork for backup 对文件复印进行备份
Objectives
4
8 Kinds of Waste
Objectives目标 Background & Introduction背景和简介
Benefits 益处
Application应用 Summary摘要
Obபைடு நூலகம்ectives
5
Definitions定义
Customer客户
1. Each downstream process任何下游的流程 2. The entity which purchases our products 购买我们产品的实体
− ‘Balance’ production activities 均衡生产活动 − Make any ‘essential’ waiting visible 使任何本质的等待可视化
牛津译林版英语八下Unit8重点词组句子背诵与默写
初中英语学习资料madeofjingetiejiUnit 8 要点词组句子背诵与默写Welcome to the unit1.植更多的树plant more trees2.对我们有利处 /缺点be good /bad for us3.喜爱在花园里挖沟 . like digging in the garden4.对--- 严肃 /仔细be serious about5 严肃地看着我look seriously at me6.讨论过绿色生活的方式talk about the ways to live a green life7 过一个舒坦 /贫困的生活live a comfortable/poor life8.经过骑自行车来减少空气污染 . reduce air pollution by riding bicycles9 经过缩短沐浴时间来节俭用水save water by taking shorter showers10.经过关灯来节俭能量save energy by turning off the lights11 经过循环利用荒弃物来保护环境 protect the environment by recycling waste12 过去常开车送我去学校used to drive me to school13 习惯于做某事get/be used to doing sth.14 被用来做某事be used to do sth.15 致使 /惹起严重的空气污染cause serious air pollution16 今年将要种更多的树吗？Will more trees be planted this year?17我们应当做什么来过环保的生活？What should we do to/How can we protect the environment? 18对于人们来说选择公共交通工具或骑自行车是理智的。
(北师大版)初中英语八年级下册Unit2单元测试02含答案解析
加油！有志者事竟成答卷时应注意事项１、拿到试卷，要认真仔细的先填好自己的考生信息。
２、拿到试卷不要提笔就写，先大致的浏览一遍，有多少大题，每个大题里有几个小题，有什么题型，哪些容易，哪些难，做到心里有底；３、审题，每个题目都要多读几遍，不仅要读大题，还要读小题，不放过每一个字，遇到暂时弄不懂题意的题目，手指点读，多读几遍题目，就能理解题意了；容易混乱的地方也应该多读几遍，比如从小到大，从左到右这样的题；４、每个题目做完了以后，把自己的手从试卷上完全移开，好好的看看有没有被自己的手臂挡住而遗漏的题；试卷第１页和第２页上下衔接的地方一定要注意，仔细看看有没有遗漏的小题；５、中途遇到真的解决不了的难题，注意安排好时间，先把后面会做的做完，再来重新读题，结合平时课堂上所学的知识，解答难题；一定要镇定，不能因此慌了手脚，影响下面的答题；６、卷面要清洁，字迹要清工整，非常重要；７、做完的试卷要检查，这样可以发现刚才可能留下的错误或是可以检查是否有漏题，检查的时候，用手指点读题目，不要管自己的答案，重新分析题意，所有计算题重新计算，判断题重新判断，填空题重新填空，之后把检查的结果与先前做的结果进行对比分析。
亲爱的朋友，你们好!经过两个月的学习，你们一定有不小的收获吧，用你的自信和智慧，认真答题，相信你一定会闯关成功。
相信你是最棒的！Unit2Communication单元测试一、听力（听力）（共20小题；共20分）（略）二、单项选择（共15小题；共15分）21.—Hello,Lucy,did you go to see the movie yesterday?—No,I didn’t.Because I________it before.A.sawB.have seenC.had seenD.was seeing22.—Jim isn’t in the classroom.Where is he?—He________to the teacher’s office.A.will goB.has goneC.had goneD.is going23.My Canadian friend,Da Shan,________in Beijing for more than ten years.A.livedB.has livedC.livesD.will live24.Gina________a lot since she joined the art club.A.learnsB.learnedC.will learnD.has learned25.The birthday cake was quickly________by the children.A.eat upB.ate upC.eating upD.eaten up26.—Look at the sign!It says“No Smoking”.—Oh,sorry.I________it.A.don’t seeB.haven’t seenC.wasn’t seenD.didn’t see27.—What did Mr.Jones do before he moved here?—He________a city bus for over25years.A.is drivingB.droveC.has drivenD.drives28.—Welcome to my home for dinner,children.Help________to some chicken.I’ll cook some fish for you.—Thank you,Aunt Li.A.yourselfB.youC.yourselvesD.ourselves29.—Did you make the kite________,kids?—No,our uncle________it for us.A.itself;is makingB.yourselves;madeC.yourself;madeD.themselves;makes30.She is not only a music lover,but she is a sports lover________.A.tooB.eitherC.as wellD.also31.There is a hospital________the end of the street.A.byB.atC.inD.on32.When you play sport,you need to guard________accidents.A.overB.againstC.withD.at33.Help________to some more meat,Linda.A.youB.yourselfC.yourselvesD.your34.Li Ping left school in2009,and since then he________in Beijing.A.livesB.livedC.has livedD.will live35.—I know Edison________light bulbs(电灯泡),but I don’t know who________America.—I know it was Columbus.A.discovered;discoveredB.invented;inventedC.invented;discoveredD.discovered;invented三、单词拼写（单句首字母填空）（共15小题；共15分）36.Books are my best friends.They give me k________and make me happy.37.It’s impolite to go into p________rooms if you aren’t allowed.38.That’s c________(正确的).39.The girl is so s________that she is afraid of speaking in public.40.She h________her diary under the bed last night.I can’t find it.41.Our traditional c________like Peking Opera should be passed down.42.Scientists have d________a new virus.It is very important to medical research.43.We v________the time that we spend with our family and friends.44.—Can I smoke here?—You’d better not.Look at the s________“NO SMOKING”.45.He isn’t here now.P________he is at home.46.Are you i________in this movie?47.The children looked for the picnic basket because the basket was m________.48.Will you i________all your friends to your New Year Party?49.The small l________(当地的)school closed in Parkville closed down five years ago.50.Her sister likes fruits,e________bananas.四、单词拼写（根据中文提示拼写单词）（共15小题；共15分）51.She________(招待)him to dinner yesterday afternoon.52.There aren’t any________(迹象)along the way.He is lost.53.Are you________(对…感兴趣)in swimming?54.Chinese people were the first to________(发现)the South China Sea.55.Selina is going to________(邀请)her pen pal to her hometown this summer vacation.56.Francis Bacon once said,“________(知识)is power.”57.The silly thief got into a bedroom and________(藏)himself under the bed.58.He studies Chinese________(文化).59.My good friend hasn’t called me recently—________(可能)he’s lost my phone number.60.Could you please help me to________(改正)my mistakes?61.We have plenty of________(本地的)stores to choose from.62.The quick________(增长)of population may cause serious problems.63.This isn’t a public park.It’s a________(私人的)one.64.The________(用途)of regular exercise should not be underestimated(低估).65.Don’t tell anyone about the bad news,________(尤其)my mother.五、翻译（根据中文提示完成句子）（共5小题；共10分）66.如果你洗冷水澡的话，会发烧的。
福建省大田县2022--2023学年八年级上学期期中质量检测英语试卷(含解析)
2022-2023学年福建省三明市大田县八年级（上）期中英语试卷Ⅰ.听力（共三节，20小题；每题1.5分，满分7.5分）第一节听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。
（每个句子读两遍）1．（1.5分）2．（ 1.5分）3．（1.5分）4．（1.5分）5．（1.5分）第二节听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
（每段对话读两遍）6．（1.5分）听对话，回答问题。
What is Tom going to do this Saturday morning？A.Fly kites.B.Plant trees.C.Watch a film.7．（1.5分）听对话，回答问题。
How will they go to the market？A.By bus.B.On foot.C.By taxi.8．（1.5分）听对话，回答问题。
Where are the speakers？A.In a library.B.In a hospital.C.In a post office.9．（1.5分）听对话，回答问题。
What will Rose do this Sunday？A.Visit a friend.B.See a movie.C.Watch a game.10．（3分）听对话，回答问题。
（1）Which sport does Alan like best？A.Swimming.B.Ping﹣pong.C.Soccer.（2）What time is the soccer game on TV？A.At 8：30 a.m.B.At 8：30 p.m.C.At 9：30 p.m.11．（3分）听对话，回答问题。
（1）What does Louis often do in his free time？A.Reading and writing.B.Reading and traveling.C.Writing and traveling.（2）What does Louis's father do？A.A scientist.B.A policeman.C.A pilot.12．（3分）听对话，回答问题。
Unit8Agreenworldskills知识点讲义牛津译林版八年级英语下册
【Integrated skills& Study skills】重点单词1.survey n.调查survey v.查看；审视；调查；勘测do/make a survey 做个调查 a survey on/about 一个关于......的调查2.empty adj.空的(反义词)full adj.满的empty v.倒空3.dust n.灰尘；尘土4.harmful adj.有害的harm n.伤害；危害harm vt.伤害；损害harmfully adv.伤害地；有害地harmfulness n.伤害；有害harmless adj.无害的5.coal 煤燃烧的煤块6.oil 石油；原油；食用油oily adj.油性的；油滑的7.gas 气体；煤气8.form vt.&vi.形成；组成；组织；建立form n.形式；形状form n.表格formal adj.正式的；形式上的formalism n.形式主义formation n.组成：编队9.carelessly adv.满不在乎地；粗心地careless adj.粗心的carelessness n.粗心大意care n.照料，照顾care v.关注；在意careful adj.仔细的，小心的；谨慎的，认真的carefully adv.仔细地，小心地；谨慎地【Integrated skills& Study skills】重点短语1.a survey on students' daily habits 一项关于学生日常习惯的调查2. a survey on.... 一个关于....的调查3.turn off the tap when brushing teeth 刷牙时关上水龙头4.turn off the tap 关掉水龙头5.take showers for less than 10 minutes 洗澡/淋浴少于十分钟e both sides of the paper 使用纸张的两面7.recycle empty bottles 循环利用空瓶子；回收空瓶8.take their own bags to the supermarket 自己带袋子去超市9.do a survey 做个调查10.be asked about their daily habits 被问及他们的日常习惯11.ask about sth. 询问关于某事12.the results of the survey 调查的结果13.all around the world 全世界14.try one’s best to do sth. 尽某人最大努力做某事15.look nicer with more trees around 周围有很多树看起来更美16.reduce dust and help keep the air clean 减少灰尘和保持空气干净17.be harmful to our health 对我们的健康有害18. help keep soil in place during storms 防沙固土19.keep soil in place 保持土壤；保持水土20.provide…for…为……提供……….21.provide sth. for sb. = provide sb. with sth. 为某人提供某物22.natural resources 自然资源23.have a wider use for factories 对工厂有更广的用途24.be dug up from the ground 从地下挖掘出来lions of years 数百万年的26.as a result 结果27.throw away carelessly 满不在乎地扔掉28.take action 采取行动29.take proper action to do sth. 采取正确的行动做某事【Integrated skills& Study skills】重点句型1.Take showers for less than 10 minutes. 淋浴少于10分钟。
初二垃圾分类英语作文
初二垃圾分类英语作文英文回答：Waste Classification in Grade 8。
Waste classification is a crucial environmentalpractice that aims to reduce the adverse effects of waste on the environment and human health. By sorting waste into different categories, we can ensure proper treatment and disposal, minimize pollution, and conserve natural resources.In the United States, waste classification is typically divided into the following categories:Biodegradable waste: This includes organic materials that can be broken down naturally by microorganisms, such as food scraps, paper, and garden waste.Non-biodegradable waste: This includes materials thatcannot be broken down naturally, such as plastics, metals, and glass.Hazardous waste: This includes materials that pose a significant risk to human health or the environment, such as chemicals, batteries, and medical waste.Proper waste classification is essential for several reasons:Environmental protection: It prevents waste from entering landfills and polluting soil, water, and air.Resource conservation: Recycling and composting biodegradable waste reduces the need for raw materials and helps preserve natural resources.Energy efficiency: Incinerating or landfilling non-biodegradable waste requires significant energy, while recycling these materials saves energy.Economic benefits: Waste classification can reducewaste disposal costs and generate revenue through recycling programs.Public health: Properly disposing of hazardous waste minimizes the risk of exposure to harmful substances.Educating students about waste classification iscrucial in fostering responsible environmental behavior. By understanding the different waste categories and their proper disposal methods, students can play a significant role in reducing waste and protecting the planet.中文回答：初二垃圾分类。
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Growth & Operational Excellence
• • • • • • •
Growth & Operational Excellence Eaton Value Cycle Corporate Accounts PROLaunch Eaton Lean Six Sigma Eaton Quality System Supply Chain Management Fixed Capital Optimization
© 2004, 2005 Eaton Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
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What is Lean
Lean is a business environment where waste is identified continuously and eliminated passionately
UNUSED CREATIVITY
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Challenge: See Waste
Sign-offs
Product Engineering
Engineering Services
INVENTORY
EXTRA PROCESSING
CONVEYANCE
Wastes
DEFECTS
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WAITING
No way!
EXTRA MOTION
OVERPRODUCING
• Foundation • Planning • Growth & Operational Excellence • Functional Excellence • Assessment • Learning
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Lean Boot Camp Event-1 Section 1 – Kick-off
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Eaton Business System – Why
EBS frees up your time by providing you with proven practices – thereby allowing you to focus upon becoming a world class executor, and an executive with time to focus upon growing your business
© 2004, 2005 Eaton Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
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EBS is a powerful integration of proven foundation elements, tools and processes that will give Eaton a significant advantage when they are deployed as prescribed across the organization.
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© 2004, 2005 Eaton Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
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Assessment
Assessment • Eaton Business Excellence Assessment Process • Balanced Scorecard • Cost-Out We will focus on key metrics and processes at Eaton to measure our progress and identify opportunities for improvement.
We have identified and will continue to identify tools that, when rigorously applied across all our businesses, can make us the best, most profitable operating company in the world.
What is Waste
Any activity (or inactivity) that consumes resources for which the customer is not willing to pay
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