八年级英语上册阅读理解测试题(A)﹙含答案﹚
八年级英语上册阅读理解测试题(A)﹙含答案﹚一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解Amsterdam is the bike capital of the world. Biking is a fun and easy way of getting around Amsterdam.Students go to school by bicycle. People ride their bicycles to work. Travelers ride bicycles freely around the city. Even police work on bicycles. You can see these every day in Amsterdam. There are many roads and traffic signs(标记)for bicycles. There are also many places for bicycle parking.If you travel in Amsterdam, you don't need to take a bus or taxi, just a bicycle. You can ride the bicycle along the roads and the streets enjoying the scenery(风景). The city has a lot of bicycle shops to choose from. If you do not want to buy a bicycle, you can go to rent(租赁)a bicycle. They are in almost every part of the city. Going for a ride is enjoyable. It's a good idea to find an experienced guide. Because he would take you to some of the city's most beautiful places. Riding bicycles in Amsterdam is of great fun and relaxing; just remember to follow the traffic rules.(1)If a traveler wants to stay in Amsterdam for days, he can choose to_________.A. take a busB. rent a bicycleC. take a taxiD. follow the guide(2)What does the underlined word "experienced" mean in Chinese?A. 经历丰富的B. 懒惰的C. 肥胖的D. 强壮的(3)Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. It's easy for people to park their bicycles in Amsterdam.B. Most people in Amsterdam ride bicycles to work or school, except police.C. Amsterdam is famous as a bicycle city.D. People can find bike rentals everywhere in Amsterdam.(4)What's the best title for the passage?A. How to Travel in Amsterdam.B. The City of Bicycles — Amsterdam.C. How to Rent a Bicycle in Amsterdam.D. A Beautiful City.【答案】(1)B(2)A(3)B(4)B【解析】【分析】大意:本文介绍了世界的自行车首都——阿姆斯特丹。
(1)细节理解题。
根据第四段 If you travel in Amsterdam, you don't need to take a bus or taxi, just a bicycle. 可知,去阿姆斯特丹旅行的时候,可以选择租一辆自行车。
故选B。
(2)词义猜测题。
根据下文 Because he would take you to some of the city's most beautiful places. 因为他会带你去这座城市一些最漂亮的地方,可知只有经历丰富的导游才知道城市最漂亮的地方。
故选A。
(3)细节理解题。
根据第二段 Even police work on bicycles. 可知,警察也骑自行车,B表述错误。
故选B。
(4)主旨大意题。
通读全文可知,本文介绍了单车城市——阿姆斯特丹。
故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解,首先快速浏览、分析问题,抓住关键词;其次带着问题通读全文,了解文章大意,找到依据,确定答案;最后再检查一遍,确保答案正确。
2.阅读理解One day, my mother said she wanted to buy me some new clothes. I was very happy and surprised because my family didn't have much money at that time. I bought three dresses a pink one, a blue one and a yellow and blue one. I liked that yellow and blue dress best, I often played and studied with my best friend, Sara, I was happy to show her my three new beautiful dresses. She loved them and was happy for me. But at the same time she felt sad because she could only get new clothes on her birthday. So I asked her to pick out one of the three dresses of mine.Then she picked my favorite one the yellow and blue one! I was not happy. You know, I was only a seven-year-old girl. She tried it on and felt very happy. I didn't want her to feel bad. So I told her it looked great on her. When I told my mother about it, she said, "Kelly, you're a good girl."I shared my dress with my best friend, and she shared her joy(快乐) with me. That's true friendship(友谊), And we are still best friends now.(1)Kelly bought new dresses.A. fiveB. twoC. threeD. four(2)Kelly liked the dress best.A. pinkB. pink and blueC. blueD. yellow and blue(3)Kelly showed her dress to .A. her best friendB. her teacherC. her sisterD. her cousin (4)When Sara put on Kelly 's favorite dress, .A. Kelly felt happyB. Sara was very happyC. Kelly didn't want to give it to herD. Sara found it was too big(5)From the passage, we know that .A. Kelly's family had much moneyB. Sara wanted to buy a dressC. Sara asked Kelly for a dressD. Kelly was quite kind【答案】(1)C(2)D(3)A(4)B(5)D【解析】【分析】本文讲述了作者小时候和好朋友分享自己裙子的故事。
(1)细节题。
根据I bought three dresses可知Kelly买了3条裙子,故选C。
(2)细节题。
根据 I liked that yellow and blue dress best 可知作者最喜欢那件黄色和蓝色的连衣裙,故选D。
(3)细节题。
根据 I often played and studied with my best friend 我经常和我最好的朋友一起玩耍和学习 I was happy to show her my three new beautiful dresses 我很高兴给她看我的三件漂亮的新裙子,可知凯莉把她的裙子展示给她最好的朋友,故选A。
(4)细节题。
根据 She tried it on and felt very happy 可知,当莎拉穿上凯莉最喜欢的裙子时她很开心,故选B。
(5)推理题。
根据本文讲述了作者小时候和好朋友分享自己裙子的故事,可知凯利很善良,故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解。
本文涉及细节题、推断题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息。
3.阅读理解Running is becoming popular these days. Many of us run for our health. Doctors say many of the health problems come from these bad habits: eating too much, drinking too much, smoking too much and not having enough exercise. Doctors tell us, "Eat less, don't smoke, and exercise more.Running is good exercise because it helps build a strong heart. It also helps most people lose weight(重量). One 68-year-old woman runs three times a week. She runs to lose weight. "I love to eat," she says.Running is good for our health in other ways, too. Many runners say running makes colds and other small health problems go away. "Running is my doctor," says one man.Running can also help people to relax. So today men and women of all ages enjoy running.(1)What bad habits do the health problems come from?A. Eating too much.B. Drinking too much.C. Smoking cigarettes and not having enough exercise.D. All the above.(以上所有)(2)What do doctors tell us to keep healthy?A. Eat less, don't smoke and exercise more,B. Eat more, drink more and sleep less.C. Eat less, drink less and sleep less.D. Smoke a lot and exercise more.(3)The writer mainly tells us ____________.A. how to runB. running is a good way to keep healthyC. how to lose weightD. running is better than doctors【答案】(1)D(2)A(3)B【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文讲述的是如今跑步是越来越流行了,经常跑步能够使我们的身体更加健康,远离疾病,驱散寒冷,也能使我们放松。
八年级英语上册阅读理解练习题(含答案)经典
八年级英语上册阅读理解练习题(含答案)经典一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解Years ago a heavy rain hit Chongqing and made the Yangtze River rise.When the rain stopped, people found that a dog, later named Huahua, swam across the river to an island(小岛)twice a day for two weeks. Why? Because Huahua's four children were there. The mother dog swam there every day to feed her babies. This story touched many people Not only humans but animals are responsible. Animals know love as we humans do, and Huahua is only one of them. British scientist Jane Goodall spent 14 years living with chimpanzees (黑猩猩) in Africa. She found that chimpanzees cared for each other when others got hurt or lost parents.Two birds in Chengdu showed their parental love. Their baby was hurt and fell on the street in the centre of the city. Cars were driving past but the brave parents flew down to the road and took the little bird away with their claws(爪子).Animals not only love their own children, but also care for other animal babies. A chimpanzee named Anjana in an American animal research centre takes care of a baby lion. She feeds the lion carefully every day. "They are just like mother and son, "said a worker at the centre.(1)Why did Huahua swim to the island twice a day?A. To look for food.B. To feed her children.C. To play around.D. To visit her friend.(2)The underlined word "responsible" in the second paragraph means "_______".A. 勇敢的B. 多愁善感的C. 有责任心的D. 长寿的(3)Who saved the little bird on the street?A. People from one of the cars.B. A chimpanzee.C. A baby lion.D. The bird's parents.(4)Which of the following is the best title for this story?A. Humans' love for animalsB. Love for the youngC. Love among animalsD. Give a hand to animals【答案】(1)B(2)C(3)D(4)C【解析】【分析】主要讲了通过实例表明不仅人类而且动物也是有责任心的和爱心的。
【英语】 八年级英语上册阅读理解测试题(A)﹙含答案﹚1
【英语】八年级英语上册阅读理解测试题(A)﹙含答案﹚1一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解Recently, many people have begun to try a new way of shopping through the Internet. They are very interested in it. Why is it becoming more and more popular now? There are some reasons. First, more and more people have their own computers and their computers can be joined with the Internet. So it is possible for many of them to do some shopping through the Internet. Second, shopping through the Internet can save some money and a lot of time. Third, they don't need to go to the shop themselves, Because of these good facts, few people refuse it. However, some people don't like this new way of shopping. They are worried about the safety of shopping online, Customers can only see the pictures of a product on the Internet. And they can't enjoy the pleasure of buying things in a large supermarket or a wonderful shopping centre. These are the reasons why they do not like it.But I think more and more people will like this new kind of shopping in the future.(1)Many people are interested in _______ online.A. watching TVB. readingC. studyingD. shopping(2)From the first paragraph, we know _______.A. no one likes buying things onlineB. more and more people don't like shopping through the InternetC. shopping on the Internet is more and more popularD. there are no advantages about shopping on the Internet(3)People like doing some shopping on the Internet because it can _______.A. save their money and timeB. help them make a lot of moneyC. be very easyD. help them save time(4)What's the best title for this passage?A. Why don't people like going shopping?B. Shopping through the Internet is very popularC. How do people shop with little money?D. Chinese people don't like shopping on the Internet【答案】(1)D(2)C(3)A(4)B【解析】【分析】主要讲了通过网络新型的购物方式受欢迎的原因及人们不喜欢这种购物方式的原因。
【英语】 八年级英语上册阅读理解练习题(含答案)经典
【英语】八年级英语上册阅读理解练习题(含答案)经典一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解If you give someone something for free, they maybe don't value it. If you are their friend and you've done something great in the world, they may think you can't be that great. If you were "that" great, then, you certainly wouldn't be their friend. So what is free and so valuable(有价值的) to us?Well, air is free and is not only valuable, but, if you don't have it, you will die. Another free thing is friendship. Think about your friends. If you have friends like I do, you cherish, like, respect and are thankful to them. They are always there for you, especially true and loyal(忠诚的)friends.What else is free? Well, family. I love my family. We have great relationships. We don't argue or fight. We get along very well. I treasure every conversation I have with them. I follow their advice when I ask for it. I admire their silence when I don't ask. I enjoy their support and love for me.Education is free. You can study in the library and pursue(从事)your own personal education for free, You might have to pay to go to a high school or college, but you can always go to the library and learn for free.There are so many things that are free. I give a lot of things away that can and will change your life. I give free English lessons. I give away free books that I've written. I give my time and efforts at an English corner where I help others learn English better.Think about it. The best things in life are all free. Do you agree?(1)The writer thinks the following things are free and valuable EXCEPT .A. booksB. friendshipC. educationD. family(2)From the third paragraph, we know the writer .A. sometimes fights with his brotherB. has some problems with his familyC. often discusses with his familyD. gets on well with his family(3)Why does the writer think education is free?A. Because you needn't pay for a high school or college.B. Because you can go to the library and learn for free.C. Because he gives away free books that he has written.D. Because he gives free English lessons to everyone.(4)What does the passage mainly talk about?A. How to make good friends.B. What is free and valuable to us.C. Getting on well with your family.D. How to speak English well.【答案】(1)A(2)D(3)B(4)B【解析】【分析】主要讲了对于我们来说什么是免费的和有价值的。
八年级英语上册阅读理解测试题(A)﹙含答案﹚
八年级英语上册阅读理解测试题(A)﹙含答案﹚一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解John and Bobby joined the same company together just after they completed their university studies the same year. Both of them worked very hard. Several years later, however, the boss promoted(提拔) Bobby to manager but John was still a worker. John could not take it, and gave his resignation(辞呈) to the boss. He complained that the boss did not think much of those who were hard- working, but promoted only those who flattered(奉承) him.The boss knew that John had worked very hard for the years. He thought a moment and said," Thank you for what you said, but I hope you will do one more thing for our company before you leave."John agreed the boss asked him to go and find anyone selling watermelons in the market. John went and returned soon. He said he had found a man selling watermelons. The boss asked how much they cost every kilogram. John shook his head and went back to the seller to ask and returned to tell the boss $1.2 every kilogram,The boss told John to wait a second, and he called Bobby to come to his office. He asked Bobby to go and find anyone selling watermelons in the market. Bobby went and returned, saying. Boss, only one person is selling watermelons. $1.2 every kilogram, and $10 for 10 kilograms. The seller has 340 melons. On the table there are 58 melons, and every melon weighs about 2 kilograms. They were brought from the South two days ago. They are of good quality.Hearing what Bobby said, John realized the difference between himself and Bobby. He decided to stay and learn from Bobby.(1)How did John feel when Bobby was promoted to manager?A. Angry.B. Nervous.C. Unlucky.D. Helpless.(2)We can infer(推断) from the passage that .A. Bobby was unselfishB. John was lazyC. the seller was dishonestD. the boss was wise(3)What can we learn from the passage?A. The boss should treat all his workers in a fair way.B. The boss should not promote one who flatters him,C. One should not only work hard but also use his head.D. One should try to get every detail of watermelons.【答案】(1)A(2)D(3)C【解析】【分析】主要讲了John和Bobby大学毕业后同时去一家公司工作,许多年后Bobby被老板提拔为经理,John仍然是工人,John生气后辞职,最终明白Bobby被老板提拔为经理的原因,决定和Bobby学习。
八年级英语上册试题专练(附答案)--阅读理解
阅读理解〔20分,每题2分〕:A、B篇要求阅读短文选择正确答案(A) 篇Bruno was a boy of eight. His father worked in a cinema and his mother worked in a shop. He lived not far from his school. He always walked there and walked home. On his way to school, he had to pass a playground. It was very wet after it rained. One day, when he got home, his clothes were all wet. His mother became angry(生气的)and said, “Don’t play in the water on your way home from school!〞On the ne*t day Bruno came home with wet and dirty(脏的)clothes. His mother became even angrier. “I’ll tell your father if you e back wet again,〞 said his mother. “He’ll punish(惩罚)You, you know.〞The third day the little boy was dry when he came home.“You’re a good boy today〞, his mother said happily. “You didn’t play in the water.〞“No,〞 the boy said unhappily. “There were too many older boys in the water when I got there this afternoon. There wasn’t any room(空地方)for me at all!〞根据文章容选择正确答案〔〕1.Bruno went to schoolevery day.A. by bikeB. by busC. by carD. on foot〔〕2.The playground was between(在……之间)。
八年级英语上册阅读理解专题(含答案)(word)
八年级英语上册阅读理解专题(含答案)(word)一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解Try to imagine a life without a memory. It would be impossible. You couldn't use a language, because you wouldn't remember the words. You couldn't understand a film, because you need to hold the first part of the story in your mind in order to understand the later parts. You wouldn't be able to recognize anyone - even members of your own family. You would live in a present forever. You would have no past and you wouldn't be able to imagine a future.Human beings have amazing memories. Besides all our memories about our own lives, we can recall (回忆)between 20,000 and 100,000 words in our own language as well as possibly thousands more in a foreign language. We have all kinds of information about different subjects such as history, science, and geography, and we have many skills such as driving a car or playing a musical instrument. All these things depend on our memory.How well you remember things depends on many different factors. Firstly, some people have better memories than others, in just the same way as some people are taller than others. Secondly, research shows that, you can store different things in different parts of the brain. Ideas, words, and numbers are stored in the left—hand side, while the right-hand side remembers pictures, sounds, and smells. In most people, one side of the brain is more developed than the other, and this may explain why some people can remember people's faces easily, but can't remember their names.(1)What does "store" mean in the last paragraph?A. 保存B. 翻译C. 吸收D. 隐藏(2)What does the first paragraph talk about?A. How to keep memory better.B. How the life would be without memory.C. How brain works to keep memory.D. How to remember things.(3)What can we learn from this passage?A. If we have no memory, we can use a lot of languages.B. We can remember our lives and keep a lot of information in our mind.C. All of people have good memories.D. People can remember words when they are using their right-hand brain.(4)Where can we probably read the passage?A. In an advertisement.B. In a storybook.C. In a magazine.D. In a news report.【答案】(1)A(2)B(3)B(4)C【解析】【分析】主要讲了记忆对人类的重要性,介绍了记忆在大脑不同区域的储存及记忆好取决于不同的因素。
八年级英语上册阅读理解经典题型带答案
八年级英语上册阅读理解经典题型带答案一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解Once upon a time, there lived an old man. He had three sons. One day, he called them together and said, "Sons, I will die soon. To my eldest son give half my camels, to my second, one third (三分之ー), and to my youngest, one ninth(九分之一)." Soon after that he died.The old man had seventeen camels, and the three brothers didn't know how to do as their father said. They thought for a long time about the problem, and it seemed that they must either kill some of the camels and cut them into pieces, or disobey their father. At last, they went to their father's old friend and asked for his advice. As soon as he heard their story, he said. "I will help you. I was a good friend of your fathers. I am old. I have only one camel, but take it. It is yours."The three sons thanked the old man and took his camel. Now they found it was easy to do as their father wished. The eldest took half—that was nine camels; the second took one third—that was six; and the youngest took one ninth—that was two.After each had got his camels, they found that there was still a camel there. To show their thanks to their father's friend, they gave the camel back to him.(1)How many camels did the first old man have?A. Only one.B. Three.C. Seventeen.D. Eighteen.(2)The underlined word "disobey" means"_______" in Chinese.A. 服从B. 违背C. 听从D. 嘲笑(3)Why did the second old man give his camel to the three brothers?A. Because he didn't like them.B. Because he wanted to help them.C. Because he wanted to punish them.D. Because he wanted to trick them.(4)What's the best title for the passage?A. How to divide camelsB. The old man's good friendC. Three clever brothersD. The old man's camels【答案】(1)C(2)B(3)B(4)A【解析】【分析】文章大意:从前一位老人在临终前将自己的十七匹骆驼二分之一,三分之一与九分之一的比例分给三个儿子,最后他们在老人朋友的帮助下,各得到了自己应该得到的骆驼。
八年级英语上册阅读理解练习题(含答案)
八年级英语上册阅读理解练习题(含答案)一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解An American boy has made a cheap machine that can help blind people read.The blind can read by using Braille-a system of small bumps (隆起物) that the blind touch to read the letters. The machine that makes these small bumps usually costs at least $2,000. It is called Braille typewriter. The American schoolboy, Shu ham Banerjee, made a new Braille typewriter from a Lego tool that lets people create robots. Banerjee has called his new machine the Braigo-a combination(组合) of the words Braille and Lego. It costs just $350. It works by changing electronic texts into Braille and then printing it using a computer or a mobile machine. Banerjee designed (设计) his Braigo for a school science project. Since then, he has caught the interest of Silicon Valley in the USA. The big technology company Intel spent money on Banerjee's machine in November, but they did not say how much money they put in. Banerjee also got $ 35,000 from his father to help him start the project. His father works as a computer engineer (工程师) at Intel. He spoke about why he gave so much money to his son, saying, started to be interested more, thinking that he's on to something and this invention has to continue, dream would probably be having most of the blind people use my Braigo.(1)What is Braille in Paragraph 2?A. A system of bumps to help the blind read.B. The name of a new invention.C. A very cheap machine.D. A Lego robot.(2)What does the Braigo change into Braille?A. Photocopies.B. Voices.C. Electronic texts.D. Computer languages.(3)Why did Banerjee design his invention?A. He did it as a hobby.B. Intel told him to do it.C. He did it for a school science project.D. He wanted to get money from his father.(4)Banerjee's parents wanted him to continue to ___________.A. catch Intel's interestB. work on his inventionC. be a computer engineerD. use the new Braille typewriter【答案】(1)A(2)C(3)C(4)B【解析】【分析】文章大意:一个美国学生舒汉班纳吉(ShuHamBanerjee)用一种乐高工具制作了一种新的盲文打字机,班纳吉称他的新机器为盲文——盲文和乐高的组合。
八年级英语上册阅读理解专题(含答案)经典
八年级英语上册阅读理解专题(含答案)经典一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解Many of you have watched a Superman cartoon or movie. But did you know he first appeared in comics(连环漫画)? Do you want to learn more about popular comic books around the world? Take a look!Do you find reading boring? Have a read of some comic books. You will learn to love their colorful pictures and simple language.Comic books usually tell stories through cartoons. The US and Japan have some great comic books. But they are not the same.Their names are different. People say "comic books" in the US but "manga" in Japan.American comics are often about superheroes—characters like Superman and Spider Man. So action is a major part of American comics. But Japanese manga like to tell stories of ordinary people. Luffy in One Piece(《海盗王》)is such an example.American comics make people excited with super powers, while Japanese manga comfort(安慰)people with moving stories. Natsume's Book of Friends is about a teenage boy. He can see spirits(精灵). He is confused (困惑的)at first but later he makes friends with spirits.If you are not interested in these two kinds, why not try some from China? Xia Da, 32, is a great comic book artist from China. Some of her comics are about school life. Others show the beauty of Chinese culture.(1)What does the writer think of the comic books?A. Boring.B. Colorful and simple.C. Difficult.D. Difficult but exciting.(2)Which is TRUE about American comic?A. They are usually about ordinary people.B. Action is a major part of American comics.C. They often tell of normal people's moving stories.D. They want to show more of Japanese culture.(3)Which character is from Japanese manga?A. Superman.B. Spider Man.C. Luffy.D. Natsume.(4)Where is Xia Da from?A. Japan.B. The US.C. The UK.D. China.【答案】(1)B(2)B(3)C(4)D【解析】【分析】主要讲了连环漫画。
英语│英语八年级英语上册阅读理解(有难度)(word)
英语│英语八年级英语上册阅读理解(有难度)(word)一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解The years from A.D 500 to 1450 are called the Middle ages. Sometimes they are also called the Dark Ages since few people had an education during that time. Still, there were lots of new ideas and inventions. Many of them came from China.Paper MoneyIn 1023. the first government—printed (政府印制的) paper money was printed in China. Before that, paper money had been printed just by companies. Marco polo was an Italian explorer who went to China. He wrote about paper Money. Paper money did not become popular in Europe Until Sweden began printing it in 1601.Movable type printing machineBi Sheng Made the first movable type printing machine in China in the 1000s. Before this,people had to make copies of books by writing out the whole book by hand.Magnetic(磁的)compassA compass is usually used to tell you what direction you are going. The Magnetic compass was first used by the Chinese around A.D 200. But at that time, people mainly used it for telling what would happen to them in the future. They began using it for sailing around the year 1000.A. Because few people had an education then.B. Because there were a lot of new inventions.C. Because all the inventions came from China.D. Because there were almost not any new inventions.(2)Where did the first government—printed paper money appear according to the passage?A. In China.B. In Italy.C. In Sweden.D. We don't know.(3)According to the passage. who invented the first movable type printing machine in China?A. Marco Polo. B. A person from Sweden. C. Bi Sheng. D. An Italian explorer(4)When did people begin to use compass for sailing according to the passage?A. Around A D 200.B. In the 1000s.C. Around the year 1000.D. 1000 years ago.【答案】(1)A(2)A(3)C(4)C【解析】【分析】大意:本文讲述世界上中世纪三大发明,分别是纸币,移动式印刷机和指南针。
