2020英语人教选修6同步刷题增分练(有解析)：1.3
Section ⅢGrammar1.If I had2．If Masaccio were alive, he would be amazed at how artists paint today.3．If Peter should come to our school, he could go to our art classes.4．If it were to rain tomorrow, the sports meet would be put off.5．I wish I didn't go to school today.6．I wish I would take Miss Liang out to a super restaurant for dinner.7．I'd rather you hadn't given me the present.8．Who first suggested they visit art galleries?探究发现1．在虚拟条件句中，谓语动词用一般过去时(be动词常用were)表示与现在事实相反的情况，主句谓语则用“would/should/could/might＋动词原形”表示。
(如例句1和2) 2．在虚拟条件句中，谓语动词可用一般过去时/should＋动词原形/were_to＋动词原形表示与将来事实可能不符的情况，主句则用“would/should/could/might＋动词原形”表示。
(如例句3和4)3．在wish后的宾语从句，谓语动词用一般过去时表示与现在事实相反的情况；用“would/could/might＋动词原形”表示与将来事实可能相反的情况；用过去完成时表示与过去事实相反的情况。
(如例句5和6)4．在would rather后的宾语从句中，谓语动词用一般过去时表示与现在、将来相反的情况；用过去完成时表示与过去相反的情况。
(如例句7)5．在表示建议、劝告、命令或要求等意思后的宾语从句、表语从句或同位语从句中，[1．[2017·北京卷]If the new safety system had_been_put (put) to use, the accident would never have happened.2．[2017·天津卷]—Do you have Betty's phone number?—Yes. Otherwise, I wouldn't_have_been (not, be) able to reach her yesterday.3．[2017·江苏卷]Were (be) it not for the support of the teachers, the student could not overcome her difficulty.4．[2016·北京卷]Why didn't you tell me about your trouble last week? If you had_told (tell) me, I could have helped.5．[2016·江苏卷]If it had_not_been (not, be) for his invitation the other day, I should not be here now.6．[2016·天津卷]I was wearing a seatbelt. If I hadn't been wearing one, I would_have_been_injured (injure)．7．[2015·重庆卷]Without his wartime experiences, Hemingway wouldn't_have_written (not, write) his famous novel A Fare w ell to Arms.8．[2015·天津卷]I wish I had_been (be) at my sister's wedding last Tuesday, but I was on a business trip in New York then.9．[2015·安徽卷]It is lucky we booked a room, or we would_have (have) nowhere to stay now.[单句改错]10．[2016·全国卷Ⅱ]Some classmates suggest we can go to places of interest nearby.去掉can 或can→should11．[2015·四川卷]If you are me, would you talk to them？are→were虚拟语气(1)[单句语法填空]1．If I were(be) you, I would have attended the meeting.2．If he had_come(be) here yesterday, he would have seen his old friend.3．If time permitted(permit), I would write it again.4．If you had_arrived (arrive) ten minutes earlier, you could have seen them off.5．I wish she were (be) here with us to enjoy the country.6．It may make him come towards me and I would rather he stayed (stay) away from me.7．When she came in from the rainstorm, she looked as if she had_taken (take) a shower with her clothes on.[完成句子]8．要是现在不下雪的话，我们就不会待在屋里。
(事实上现在下雪)If_it_weren't_snowing,_we wouldn't stay in the house.9．如果你不邀请我，我就不会来参加你的舞会。
(事实上你邀请了我)If_you_hadn't_invited_me,_I wouldn't have come to the party.10．如果他不违法的话，就不会被打入监狱。
(事实上他违法了)If he hadn't broken the law，he_wouldn't_have_been_put_in_prison.11．昨天要是不生病，我就可能来上学了。
(事实上我生病了)If I hadn't been ill yesterday，I_might_have_come_to_school.[同义句转换]12．If she were younger, she would do it.→Were she younger,_she would do it.13．If he had tried it, he could have done it.→Had he tried it,_he could have done it.14．If it should rain next week the farmers would have a good harvest.→Should it rain next week the farmers would have a good harvest.15．Without your help, we could not have succeeded.→If we had not had your help,_we could not have succeeded.16．But for electricity, there would be no modern industry.→If there were no electricity,_there would be no modern industry.[翻译句子]17．要是昨晚下过雨的话，现在地面就会是湿的。
If_it_had_rained_last_night,_the_ground_would_be_wet_now.18．你要是身体好一点，我们就让你和我们一道去了。
If_you_were_in_better_health,_we'd_have_let_you_go_with_us.19．他说话的样子，好像他知道她在哪里似的。
He_talks_as_if_he_knew_where_she_was.20．他说起罗马来好像他以前去过罗马似的。
He_talks_about_Rome_as_if_he_had_been_there_before.Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Why didn't you tell me about your trouble last week?If you had_told (tell) me, I could have helped.2．I was wearing a seatbelt. If I hadn't been wearing one, I would have_been_injured (injure)．3．I would rather he had_stayed (stay) at home yesterday.4．I wish he visited (visit) us now.5．Were (be) it to rain, the crops would be saved.6．He did_not_come (not come) yesterday, otherwise you would have seen him.7．The doctor advised that he (should)_go (go) to the seaside.8．The smile on his face suggested that he was_satisfied (satisfy) with our work.9．The old man insisted that he had never seen (see) the young player.10．If I were (be) you, I should tell him the truth.Ⅱ.用虚拟语气改写句子1．She was given enough money. She bought the book.If she had_not_been_given enough money, she wouldn't have bought the book.2．He wants to come to the party, but he can't because he has to work.He would_come to the party if he didn't have to work.3．Li Ping is easygoing, so she has a number of friends.If she were not easygoing, Li Ping wouldn't_have a number of friends.4．He was not familiar with software, so he was fired by his boss.If he had been familiar with software, he wouldn't_have_been_fired by his boss.5．We know little about the disease, so we are not able to treat the patients effectively.If we knew more about the disease, we would be able to treat the patients effectively. 6．Tom didn't work hard and he failed the exam.Had Tom worked hard，he would have passed the exam.7．Had I persuaded him not to do so, he wouldn't have made such a serious mistake.If_I_had_persuaded him not to do so, he wouldn't have made such a serious mistake.8．If I were you, I would give it up.Were_I_you,_I would give it up.Ⅲ.语法填空I was a guilty man. If my master Priest Tang 1.________ (not save) my life at the risk of his own life, I 2.________ (not meet) with Bai Jingjing. If I 3.________ (not meet) with Bai Jingjing, I 4.________ (not fall) in love with her at first sight. If I 5.________ (not fall) in love with her at first sight, Puti 6.________ (not tell) me the birth of the devil. If Puti 7.________ (not tell) me the birth of the devil, the devil 8.________ (not jump) down to the cliff. If the devil 9.________ (not jump) down to the cliff, I 10.________ (not realize) how deeply she had been loving me and what true love is!Now I often wonder what the world 11.________ (be) if there 12.________ (be) no love. How a person 13.________ (feel) if he 14.________ (live) in a world without people, especially without a person who loves him and he loves! If I 15.________ (have) one more chance some day, I would say to the girl “I love you”！答案：1.hadn't saved 2.wouldn't have met 3.hadn't met4．wouldn't have fallen 5.hadn't fallen 6.wouldn't have told7.hadn't told8.wouldn't have jumped9.hadn't jumped10.wouldn't have realized11.would be12.were13.would feel14.lived15.had。
2020英语人教选修6同步刷题增分练(有解析)：2.2
Section ⅡLearning about Language & Using Language分类记单词核心单词1.bare adj.赤裸的；光秃的；稀少的；2．forever ad v. 永远3．section n. 部分；节；切下的块4．appropriate adj. 适当的；正当的5．exchange n. 交换；交流；互换v t. & v i. 调换；交换6．blank n. 空白adj. 空白的；茫然的7．load n. 负担；负荷物(尤指沉重的)拓展单词1.scholar n．学者→scholarship n. 奖学金；学问；学术成就2．bride n．新娘→bridegroom n．新郎3．darkness n．黑暗；漆黑→darken v．(使)变黑→dark adj.黑暗的4．warmth n．暖和；温暖→warm adj. 暖和的；温暖的；v t. & v i.使变暖5．pianist n．钢琴家；钢琴演奏者→piano n．钢琴6．violinist n．小提琴家；小提琴演奏者→violin n．小提琴阅读单词1.librarian n．图书馆馆长；图书馆管理员2．diploma n. 毕业文凭；学位证书3．sponsor n. & v t. 赞助人；主办者；倡议者；发起；举办；倡议4．compass n. 指南针；罗盘；(复数)圆规5．championship n. 冠军称号联想背短语1．try_out 测试；试验2．let_out 发出；放走3．at_the_bottom_of 在……的底部4．have_fun 玩得高兴5．hold_on 别挂断；继续；坚持；保持6．by_oneself 独自地；独立地精彩写句式1.byThe forms I liked best convey their meaning by_using_the_bare_minimum_of_words. 我最喜欢的方式能通过使用仅有的几个词传达它们的意思。
2020英语人教选修6同步刷题增分练(有解析)：2.1
Section ⅠWarming Up, Pre-reading, Reading and Comprehending1．take_it_easy 轻松；不紧张；从容2．run_out_of 用完3．be_made_up_of 由……构成4．in_particular 尤其；特别5．make_sense 讲得通；有意义6．take_sth._seriously1.whyThere are various reasons why_people_write_poetry.人们写诗有着各种各样的理由。
2．“be＋形容词＋不定式”结构The poems may not make sense and even seem contradictory, but they are_easy_to_learn_and_recite.童谣不一定有什么意义，甚至(有的)看起来自相矛盾，但是它们容易学，也容易背诵。
3．while表示两者之间的对比Some rhyme (like B) while_others_do_not (like C)．有些诗押韵(如B)，而有些不押韵(如C)。
4．名词短语作同位语Another simple form of poem that students can easily write is the cinquain, a_poem_made_up_of_five_lines.另外一种学生容易写的简体诗是由五行组成的，叫作五行诗。
5．“with＋宾语＋宾补”结构With_so_many_different_forms_of_poetry_to_choose_from,_students may eventually want to write poems of their own.有这么多不同的诗歌类型可选，学生们最终也许想自己作诗了。
1.convey vt.单句语法填空(1)What is the message conveyed (convey) in the story?(2)Nowadays, sending emails to others is a way a student conveys (convey) what he thinks.(3)The old farmer conveyed his farm to his son.(4)The train conveyed the goods from this city to another city.单句改错He was moved by the warmth conveying by the letter.conveying→conveyed2．tease vi. & vt.取笑；招募；戏弄单句语法填空(1)Don't be upset, I was only teasing (tease)．(2)I hate being teased (tease) in face of my friends.(3)The other boys teased John about his curly hair.(4)The teacher helped them tease out the meaning of the poem.3．branch n．树枝；支流；支线；(科学的)分科；部门写出下列句中branch的含义(1)A bird has just lighted upon that branch.树枝(2)The river has three main branches.支流(3)English is a branch of the Germanic family of languages.分支(4)The firm arranged that he should be assigned to the branch office.部门4．transform vi. & vt.转化；转换；改造；变换单句语法填空(1)His plans were transformed into reality overnight.(2)We are living in a time of social transformation (transform)．(3)I was a student and had my life totally transformed (transform) by that experience.(4)In only 20 years the country has_been_transformed (transform) into an advanced industrial power.单句改错The company is transformed from a family business to one with 5,000 labors.to→into5．sorrow n．悲伤；悲痛；懊恼完成句子(1)他悲伤地摇了摇头。
2019-2020学年外研版英语选修6刷题增分练 --1.3
Section ⅢGrammar时间：30分钟满分：60分班级________姓名________分数________Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空1．The machine is so old that it needs repairing (repair)．2．Experts have no doubt that the number of children needing (need) help is increasing.3．Such a thing needn't be_talked (talk) about once more.4．You needn't be_waiting (wait) for him in the rain.5．He needn't have_gone (go) there yesterday.Ⅱ.用didn't need to do/needn't have done重写下列句子1．Tom worried about the maths exam. However, it turned out to be a piece of cake.Tom_needn't_have_worried_about_the_maths_exam._It_turned _out_to_be_a_piece_of_cake.2．Mary didn't go over English this morning, because she had finished today's learning task the day before.Mary_didn't_need_to_go_over_English_this_morning,_because _she_had_finished_today's_learning_task_the_day_before.3．We were really worried about the interview yesterday. As a result, everything turned out the way we had hoped.We_needn't_have_worried_about_the_interview_yesterday._Ev erything_turned_out_the_way_we_had_hoped.4．Mary's mom drove to pick her up. Otherwise, she would have taken a taxi.Mary's_mom_drove_to_pick_her_up,_so_she_didn't_need_to_t ake_a_taxi.5．My classmate speaks good English. I don't translate the conversation for her.My_classmate_speaks_good_English,_so_I_don't_need_to_tran slate_the_conversation_for_her.Ⅲ.语法填空KBG84 is a one-of-a-kind girl band in Japan consisting of 33 singing and dancing grannies, with an average age of 84. The oldest member, Ham Yamashiro, is 97 years old! The new band, __1__ (base) in the remote island of Kohama in Okinawa, is __2__ huge hit in the country. Many people are rather shocked by their __3__ (succeed)．Their lyrics are about the island and nature. These elderly women are extremely attractive and __4__ (energy) when they perform. Their energy and enthusiasm is amazing, __5__ (consider) their age. In fact, no one under the age of 80 __6__ (allow) into the band.Okinawan islanders have one of the __7__ (high) life expectancies (平均寿命) in the world. Their diet chiefly consists of vegetables and local sweet potatoes, with no practically added sugar. But Menaka says she isn't particular __8__ her diet. She keeps fit by doing housework.KBG84 is the invention of Japanese musician Kikuo Tsuchida, __9__ has lived in Kohama for 20 years. The band recently signed a record deal, and performs __10__ (wonder), —a full house for every performance. The seniors are constantly followed around by camera crews, but they prefer to sit around chatting about life.1．答案与解析：based主语band与base之间存在逻辑上的被动关系，故应用其过去分词形式based作定语。
2020英语人教选修6同步刷题增分练(有解析)：1.1
Section ⅠWarming Up, Pre-reading, Reading and Comprehending分类记单词核心单词1.abstract adj.抽象的；深奥的n. 摘要2．gallery n. 美术陈列室；画廊3．conventional adj. 常规的；传统的；因循守旧的4．shadow n. 阴影；影子5．ridiculous adj. 荒谬的；可笑的6．attempt n. 努力；尝试；企图v t. 尝试；企图拓展单词1.possess v t. 拥有；具有；支配→possession n.(尤作复数)所有；财产2．faith n．信任；信心；信念→faithful adj.忠实的→faithfully ad v.忠实地3．aim n．目标；目的；v i.&v t.瞄准；(向某方向)努力→aimless adj.没目标的1．by_coincidence 巧合地2．a_great_deal 大量3．on_the_other_hand (可是)另一方面4．concentrate_on 集中精力于……5．break_away_from 逃脱；摆脱；脱离6．lead_to... they were_convinced_that they were looking through a hole in a wall at a real scene.…………他们还以为是透过墙上的小洞来观看真实的场景，并对此深信不疑。
2．介词of后的宾语从句... but today they are accepted as the beginning of what_we_call_“modern_art”．……但是如今它们已被人们接受而成为我们所说的“现代艺术”的始祖了。
3．表示方位的介词位于句首的倒装Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting were_the_Impressionists,_who lived and worked in Paris.在那些突破传统绘画风格的画家中有生活和工作在巴黎的印象派画家。
2020秋高中英语人教版选修6同步练习：Unit 1 Art Word版含解析
姓名，年级：时间：Unit 1 Art【导语】蒙娜丽莎的微笑是神秘的，每年吸引着数以百万计的游客。
然而，蒙娜丽莎是谁以及达·芬奇是如何描绘她的仍是个未知的世界。
It’s reported that the health of the famous painting，the Mona Lisa,painted by Leonardo Da Vinci between 1503 and 1506，is getting worse by the year.“The thin,wooden panel (嵌板) on which the Mona Lisa is painted in oil has changed shape since experts checked it two years ago,”the museum said。
Visitors have noticed changes but repairing the world's most famous painting is not easy.Experts are not sure about the materials the Italian artist used and their current chemical state.Now the Mona Lisa is housed in the Louvre Museum.Nearly 6 million people go to see the Mona Lisa every year，many attracted by the mystery of her smile.“It is very interesting that when you're not lookingat her，she seems to be smiling,and then you look at her and she stops，”said Professor Margaret Livingstone of Harvard University.“It's because direct vision is excellent at picking up detail，but less suited to looking at shadows.Da Vinci painted the smile in shadows。
2020英语人教选修6同步刷题增分练(有解析)：3.4
Section ⅣWriting劝告信普通表达好。
请你用英文写一封信给Tom，帮助他提高交际能力。
内容要点如下：1．给予安慰；2．提出建议：1)如何闲聊2)学会倾听；3)入乡随俗。
注意：1．词数：120字左右；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；2. 按要点写，切勿逐字逐句翻译；可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Chris，I am sorry to hear that you aren't on good terms with your classmates.______________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes!Yours，LiHua一、审题定调劝告信是针对对方提出的问题或困惑，有针对性地提出自己的建议的一种书信文体。
此类书面表达的人称以第一人称为主，时态应以一般现在时为主。
二、谋篇布局就本篇写作而言，可以分为三部分：第一部分：引出话题，给予安慰；第二部分：提出劝告的具体内容；第三部分：表达良好祝愿。
三、组织语言第一部分：引出话题，给予安慰。
1．I am sorry to hear that you_aren't_on_good_terms_with_your_classmates.听说你和同学关系不好，我很难过。
2．I can give you some advice on_how_to_get_on_well_with_others_in_China.我可以给你一些建议，教你如何与中国的其他人和睦相处。
第二部分：提出劝告的具体内容3．First of all，you are supposed to prepare some safe topics or openers for the small talk. Talking about your favorite stars or movies with others is a good bet.首先，你应该为闲聊准备一些安全的话题或开场白。
2020英语人教选修6同步刷题增分练(有解析)：1.4
Section ⅣWriting 建议信普通表达要点给他写封建议信。
要点：1．参加中文学习班；2．看中文电视、书刊；3．学唱中文歌；4．交中国朋友。
注意：词数120左右；可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。
Dear Steven，I'm glad to receive your letter asking for my advice________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes!Yours，Li Ming一、审题定调本单元的写作任务是建议信。
建议信是英语中常见的一种应用文体，就是在你所写的信中发表你的建议与看法。
建议信除了遵循书信的格式之外，还要求在信中针对对方的问题，给出你的观点及解决办法。
此类书面表达的主要人称为第二人称；时态应以一般现在时和一般将来时为主。
二、谋篇布局就本篇写作而言，可以分为三部分：第一部分：引出话题，说明写信目的；第二部分：提出建议的具体内容；第三部分：书信结语。
三、组织语言第一部分：引出话题，说明写信目的。
1．I'm glad to receive your letter_asking_for_my_advice_on_how_to_learn_Chinese_well.很高兴收到你的来信，在信中你向我询问如何学好汉语的建议。
第二部分：提出建议的具体内容。
2．First，it_is_important_to_take_a_Chinese_course,_as you'll be able to learn from the teacher and practice with your fellow students.首先，上一门语文课很重要，因为你可以向老师学习并且可以和同学一起练习。
-高二英语新人教选修6课时同步训练：Unit1《Art》(第2课时) Word含解析
绝密★启用前人教版·选修6 Unit 1 Art 2. Learning about Language一、单词拼写。
根据首字母或者汉语提示写出下列单词的正确形式。
1. He is a person who is always unhappy with a d________ heart.2. These sorrows are more than f________ and blood can bear.3. —Did you get a ticket?—No, I ________to, but there wasn’t any left.4. This report is filled with uncertainty; you must be more s________ in your statement.5. The present situation is very complex, so I think it will take me some time to ________ out its reality.6. Some patients are ________(对……过敏) to this medicine, so there is a test before they take it.7. Tom is good at all his subjects especially English，so he is ________(典型的) of a high grades’ student.8. When the pop star appeared in the street in the ________(本人), all the visitors were excited, cheering.9.I recognized her as soon as I met her at the airport though we hadn’t seen each other for ages and she had changed a great _______(大量) .10. —Tom devotes most of their time to studying rather than playing computer games，so he has a________(喜爱) for study.二、阅读理解。
(人教新目标)高中英语选修六(全套)课时同步练习全集(打印版)
（人教新目标）高中英语选修六（全册）课时同步练习汇总（打印版）课时巩固提升Beijing Opera or Peking Opera is a form of Chinese opera which arose in the late 18th century and became fully developed and recognized by the mid-19th century. The form was extremely popular in the Qing Dynasty court and has come to be regarded as one of the cultural treasures of China. Major performance troupes(剧团)are based in Beijing and Tianjin in the north, and Shanghai in the south. The art form is also enjoyed in Taiwan, and has spread to other countries such as the United States and Japan.Beijing Opera features four main types of performers. Performing troupes often have several of each variety, as well as numerous secondary and tertiary(第三位的)performers. With their elaborate(精心制作的)and colorful costumes, performers are the only focus on Beijing Opera’s characteristically small stage. They make use of the skills of speech, song, dance, and combat in movements that are symbolic and suggestive, rather than realistic. Above all else, the skill of performers is evaluated according to the beauty of their movements. Performers also hold a variety of stylistic conventions that help audiences navigate the plot of the production. The layers of meaning within each movement must be expressed in time with music. The music of Beijing Opera can be divided into the Xipi and Erhuang styles. Melodies include arias(唱腔), fixed-tune melodies, and percussion patterns. The repertoire(保留剧目)of Beijing Opera includes over 1, 400 works, which are based on Chinese history, folklore, and, increasingly, contemporary life.In recent years, Beijing Opera has attempted numerous reforms in response to sagging audience numbers. These reforms, which include improving performance quality, adapting new performance elements, and performing new and original plays, have met with mixed success. Some Western works have been adopted as new plays, but a lack of funding and an adverse political climate have left BeijingOpera’s fate uncertain as the form enters the 21st century.【语篇概述】本文就中国京剧的形式、唱腔、历史及发展作了简要阐述.Ⅰ. Skim the passage and find out the main idea quickly.答案:This passage is mainly about the short history, types, features, performance and future of Beijing Opera.Ⅱ. Read the passage again and choose the best answers.1. How long has Beijing Opera become an art form?A. More than two centuries.B. About one and a half centuries.C. More than one century.D. About half a century.【解析】选 A. 细节理解题. 根据第一段第一句可知京剧开始于公元18世纪晚期, 那么它距今已有200多年的历史, 也就是两个多世纪.2. How many art forms of Beijing Opera are there at present?A. Two including Beijing and Tianjin in the north.B. Two including Beijing and Tianjin in the north, and Shanghai in the south.C. Three including Beijing and Tianjin, and Shanghai in the south and Taiwan.D. Five including Beijing and Tianjin, and Shanghai in the south,Taiwan, US and Japan.【解析】选 B. 细节理解题. 根据第一段第三句可知京剧形式主要有北方的京津京剧和南方的沪剧.3. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. The standard to estimate a performer is the amount of his/her movements.B. Performers can take different stylistic traditions in the plays.C. It’s necessary to keep movements along the music in time.D. The content of Beijing Opera is plentiful but much fixed.【解析】选A. 细节理解题. 根据第二段中the skill of performers is evaluated according to the beauty of their movements可知A项描述不正确. 其余三项均可根据第二段的后半部分判断出来.4. What will be the future of Beijing Opera?A. Very bright.B. Certainly good.C. More popular.D. Much uncertain.【解析】选D. 推理判断题. 根据文章最后一句可知, 京剧的未来是不确定的.Ⅲ. Read the passage carefully and answer the following questions. 1. What’s the meaning of the word“sagging” in the first sentence of the last paragraph?2. Please give a piece of advice for saving Beijing Opera, the nationalessence of our culture.答案:1. It means less or declining/reducing.2. To have Beijing Opera lessons in school and also make it a subject of examination in primary and middle school.温馨提示：此套题为Word版, 请按住Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴, 调节合适的观看比例, 答案解析附后. 关闭Word文档返回原板块.课时巩固提升Ⅰ. 单句语法填空1. Recently our school has carried out a program_________(aim)at making our campus a safe place to stay on.2. In the United States, employees_________(typical)work five days a week for eight hours each day.3. The_________(adopt)of the new technology improved the production.4. Most of the voters have_________(evidence)lost faith in the government.5. _________coincidence, we arrived here at the same time.6. This is a novel, but on the_________hand, it can be looked as a biography.7. He gave all his_________(possession)away and became a monk.8. We must be honest and_________(faith)to the people.答案:1. aimed 2. typically 3. adoption 4. evidently5. By6. other7. possessions8. faithfulⅡ. 完成句子1. These measures taken last month_____ ____ _____ _____ __________. (aim)上个月采取的这些措施旨在防止空气污染.2. They strongly recommended us____ _____ _____ _____. (adopt)他们极力建议我们采纳他们的计划.3. ____ _____ _____ _____ to forget his umbrella when he goes out. (typical)他出门一向忘带雨伞.4. One of my dreams is_____ ____ _____ _____ that can overlook the sea. (possess)拥有一套可以俯瞰大海的房子是我的梦想之一.5. They____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ and prepare for the test. (attempt)他们打算复习功课准备考试.6. I_____ ____ _____ _____ him and have come to mistrust him. (faith) 我对他失去了信任, 已经不再信任他了.【补偿训练】David had prepared carefully for the chemistry exam, so that he couldbe sure of passing it_____ ____ _____ _____.大卫为这次化学考试做了充分的准备, 这样他就可以完全有把握在第一次参加时就通过.答案:1. were aimed at preventing air pollution2. to adopt their plan3. It’s typical of him4. to possess a house5. attempted to go over their lessons6. have lost faith in【补偿训练】at his first attempt句型转换1. Evidently, the policy was a failure; nothing has changed at all.→_________the policy was a failure; nothing has changed at all.2. A deep valley lies between the two mountains and they decide to build a ropeway.→Between the two mountains_________and they decide to build a ropeway.3. Novelist Mo Yan is the first Chinese who won the Nobel Prize for Literature.→Novelist Mo Yan is the first Chinese_________the Nobel Prize for Literature.4. The reason is that, those who reported the news were expected tospeak excellent English in the early days of radio.→_________in the early days of radio, those who reported the news were expected to speak excellent English.5. The teacher is quite satisfied with the things that you have done.→The teacher is quite satisfied with_________have done.答案: 1. It’s evident that2. lies a deep valley3. to win4. This is because5. what you关闭Word文档返回原板块温馨提示：此套题为Word版, 请按住Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴, 调节合适的观看比例, 答案解析附后. 关闭Word文档返回原板块.课时巩固提升Ⅰ. 用所给词的适当形式填空1. If John had listened to me, he_________(not, fail)his exam.2. (2016·北京高考)Why didn’t you tell me about your trouble last week? If you_________(tell)me, I could have helped.3. Peter wishes that he_________(study)arts instead of sciences now.4. If it_________(rain)tomorrow, the match would be postponed.5. (2016·浙江高考)Had the governments and scientists not worked together, AIDS-related deaths_________(not, fall)since their highest in 2005.6. I would rather his brother_________(not, take)the MH370 flight.7. If he_________(spend)more time practicing speaking English before, he would have been able to speak it much better.8. The teacher requested that all the students_________(research)this problem carefully.9. I wish they_________(stop)making so much noise so that I could concentrate on my work.10. Her pale face suggested she_________(be)ill, and we suggested she_________(have)a good rest.答案:1. couldn’t have failed2. had told3. studied4. were to rain/should rain/rained5. wouldn’t have fallen6. hadn’t taken7. had spent8. (should)research9. would stop10. was; should haveⅡ. 完成句子1. If I_____ ____ _____ _____ _____ _____ (早来几分钟的话), I should have met him. (come)2. If he had followed my advice, he_____ ____ _____ _____ _____ (不可能丢掉他的工作). (lose)3. The manager demanded that the task____ _____(被完成)within a week.4. If the sun_____ ____ _____ _____ (明天不再升起), what would we do? (rise)5. He insisted that he_____ ____ _____ _____ /_____ _____ _________(没有做错). (do)6. They requested that I____ _____ _____ _____ _____ (把书还给)the library by next Friday. (return)7. (2016·天津高考)I was wearing a seatbelt. If I hadn’t been wearing one, I_____ ____ _____ _____ (可能已经受伤了). (injure)8. How I wish my house_____ ____ _____ (没卖). It’s more valuable now. (sell)9. ____ _____ _____ _____ /_____ ____ _____ (如果我是你), I would have gone to her birthday yesterday. (be)10. Jill would rather we_____ ____(不离开)now, but we must go to work. (leave)答案:1.had come a few minutes earlier2. wouldn’t have lost his job3. (should)be finished4. didn’t/shouldn’t/weren’t to rise tomorrow5. had done nothing wrong; hadn’t done anything wrong6. should return the books to7. would have been injured8. hadn’t been sold9. If I were you; Were I you10. didn’t leaveⅢ. 改写句子(用虚拟语气, 句意不变)1. She was given enough money. She bought the book.→If she_________enough money, she wouldn’t have bought the book.2. He wants to come to the party, but he can’t because he has to work. →He_________to the party if he didn’t have to work.3. Li Ping is easy-going, so she has a number of friends.→If she were not easy-going, Li Ping_________a number of friends. 4. He was not familiar with software, so he was fired by his boss.→If he had been familiar with software, he_________by his boss.5. We know little about the disease, so we are not able to treat the patients effectively.→If we_________more about the disease, we would be able to treat the patients effectively.6. Tom didn’t work hard and he failed the exam.→_________Tom_________hard, he would have passed the exam.答案:1. had not been given2. would come3. wouldn’t have4. wouldn’t have been fired5. knew6. Had; workedⅣ. 语法填空阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.Nowadays, the smog has been 1. __________world concern. Since the winter last year, the smog 2. __________(occur)frequently in China, 3. __________has done great harm to our daily life. Many traffic accidents happened just because of the heavy smog weather. What’s worse, quite a lot of flights have to be put off, and a great number of people have to stay at home for fear of the poisonous air 4. __________(cause)by the smog. How I wish we 5. __________(enjoy)the clean air and the blue sky in the future. Some people demand that enterprises should take the duty. They think without so much industrial fuel burning, the air wouldn’t have been polluted so heavily. Others insist that the government should takegreater 6. __________(responsible). 7. __________(fortune), people have realized the great harm caused by the smog and the importance of protecting the environment and are taking measures 8. __________(reduce)the smog weather. It 9. __________(suggest)that everyone should go to work or school with the public traffic, such as the bus and the underground. Also, it is high time we planted more trees. Please protect our world with your heart 10. __________you are.1. 【解析】a. 考查冠词. 句意: 雾霾成了全世界都关心的一件事. 冠词a修饰可数名词concern.2. 【解析】has occurred. 考查时态. 根据Since the winter last year可知要用现在完成时态.3. 【解析】which. 考查定语从句. 根据句子结构和句意可知本句是非限制性定语从句. which指代上文Since the winter last year, the smog has occurred frequently in China. which可翻译为“这”.4. 【解析】caused. 考查非谓语动词. the poisonous air和the smog之间是被动关系, 所以用caused by the smog作后置定语.5. 【解析】could enjoy. 考查虚拟语气. 根据in the future可知本句是与将来事实相反的虚拟语气.6. 【解析】responsibility. 考查名词. 句意: 其他人认为政府应当承担更大的责任. take responsibility承担责任.7. 【解析】Fortunately. 考查副词. 修饰整个句子应该用副词fortunately“幸运的是”.8. 【解析】to reduce. 考查非谓语. take measures to do sth. 采取措施做某事.9. 【解析】is suggested. 考查时态语态. “It is suggested that. . . 人们建议……”为固定句型.10. 【解析】whoever. 考查连词. 句意: 不论你是谁, 都要用心来保护我们的世界. whoever引导的是让步状语从句.关闭Word文档返回原板块温馨提示：此套题为Word版, 请按住Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴, 调节合适的观看比例, 答案解析附后. 关闭Word文档返回原板块.课时巩固提升Ⅰ. 单词拼写1. This tells you that there is a_________(明确的)distinction between the right and the wrong.2. I try my best to keep my slim_________(身材)because I like wearing beautiful skirts.3. She might seem_________(脆弱的)physically, yet behind her soft face was a strong will of her own.4. We all know that helping others is often the performanceof_________(文明).5. Artists are good at translating their ideas into_________(视觉的)images.6. People all over the world are longing for_________(永久的)peace.7. I offered to leave the_________(委员会)if they did not accept my proposal.8. After the concert, the famous star was surrounded by a group of fans and asked for his_________(签名).答案:1. specific2. figure3. fragile4. civilization5. visual6. permanent7. committee8. signatureⅡ. 选词填空1. Traditional Chinese culture_________people all over the world without preference for skin color, race or language.2. I am not surprised at all that she chose the white skirt. Shealways_________white.3. She was very excited about finally seeing the famous movieactor_________.4. He_________, and is highly respected in our town.【知识拓展】fame, honour和reputation皆有“名声”(1)fame声誉, 名声, 名誉. 强调高知名度, 非常出名, 通常指众所周知的好名声.As time went on, Einstein’s Theory of Relativity proved to be correct and by 1914 he gained world fame.随着时间的推移, 爱因斯坦的相对论被证明是正确的, 到1914年他赢得了世界声誉.(2)honour是别人赋予的好名声, 通常是因为自己做了值得颂扬的好事而获得的名声, 常指国家、民族的荣誉等.The soldiers knew that they were fighting for the honour of their country.士兵们知道他们在为他们祖国的荣誉而战斗.(3)reputation名誉, 名声. 通常指公众对某人的看法, 强调一般人心目中的观点, 这种看法可能是好的, 也可能是坏的, 是较为中性的单词.If people find out what you are doing, it will ruin your reputation.如果人们发现你正在做的事情, 会毁掉你的名誉的.Mr Black has an excellent reputation as a lawyer.布莱克先生作为律师享有很好的名声.5. Some of the children’s paintings are now_________at the school.6. Some people_________penicillin so everyone needs to have a skin test before using it.7. I could hear them talking but I could’t_________what they were saying.8. My greatest happiness_________serving the people with all my heart. 答案:1. appeals to2. has a preference for3. in the flesh4. has a good reputation5. on exhibition6. are allergic to7. figure out8. lies inⅢ. 完成句子1. What_____ ____ _____ was the great changes that had taken place in his hometown. (amazed)他家乡的巨大变化使他吃惊.2. This new book_____ ____ _____ _____ for our senior high school students. (worth)这本新书很值得我们高中生一读.3. I remember everything____ _____ _____ _____ yesterday. (as if)我对一切情况记忆犹新, 好像是昨天发生的一样.4. ____ _____ _____ _____ some people in your life make you smile even though they are not around. (amazing)令人惊讶的是生命中, 有些人即使不在你身边也能让你微笑.5. Jane returned from work, only_____ ____that her house had been broken into. (find)简下班回到家后, 却发现她的房子已被人闯入过了.6. It’s strange that you_____ ____ _____ _____ so many medicines. (allergic)真奇怪你竟然对这么多药过敏.答案:1. made him amazed2. is well worth reading3. as if it happened4. It is amazing that5. to find6. should be allergic to关闭Word文档返回原板块温馨提示：此套题为Word版, 请按住Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴, 调节合适的观看比例, 答案解析附后. 关闭Word文档返回原板块.课时巩固提升Teaching PoetryNo poem should ever be“discussed”or“analyzed”, until i t has been read aloud by someone, teacher or student. Better still, perhaps, is the practice of reading it twice, once at the beginning of the discussion and once at the end, so the sound of the poem is the last thing one hears.All discussions of poetry are, in fact, preparations for reading it aloud, and the reading of the poem is, finally, the most telling “interpretation”of it, suggesting tone, rhythm, and meaning all at once. Hearing a poet read the work in his or her own voice, on records or on films, is obviously a special reward. But even those aids to teaching can not replace the student and teacher reading it or, best of all, reciting(背诵)it.I have come to think, in fact, that time spent reading a poem aloud is much more important than “analyzing”it, if there isn’t time for both. I think one of our goals as teachers of English is to have students love poetry. Poetry is “a criticism of life”, and“a heightening(提升)of life”. It is“an approach to the truth of feeling”, and it “can save your life”. It also deserves a place in the teaching of language and literature more central than it presently occupies.I am not saying that every English teacher must teach poetry. Those who don’t like it should not be forced to put that dislike on anyone else. But those who do teach poetry must keep in mind a few thingsabout its essential nature, about its sound as well as its sense, and they must make room in the classroom for hearing poetry as well as thinking about it.Ⅰ. Skim the passage and find the main idea quickly.This passage tells us .答案：the importance of teaching poetry and reading poems aloud Ⅱ. Read the passage again and choose the best answers.1. To have a better understanding of a poem, one should__________.A. discuss it with othersB. analyze it by oneselfC. copy it down in a notebookD. practice reading it aloud【解析】选D. 细节理解题. 由文章第一、二段可知, 大声朗读是学习诗歌的重要环节, 而所有的讨论是为大声朗读做准备. 故选D. 2. According to the writer, one of the purposes of teaching English is to get students__________.A. to understand lifeB. to enjoy poetryC. to become teachersD. to become poets【解析】选B. 细节理解题. 由文章第三段可知, 英语老师的目标之一就是让学生爱上诗歌, 故选B.3. What is the meaning of the phrase “make room”in the lastparagraph?A. Build a booth.B. Provide equipment.C. Leave a certain amount of time.D. Set aside enough space.【解析】选C. 词义猜测题. make room本意为“腾出地方”, 此处指课堂教学应为听和思考诗歌腾出一定的时间.Ⅲ. Read the passage carefully and answer the following questions. 1. Who does the author think must teach poetry?2. According to the author, what’s the best way to teach poetry?答案：1. Those teachers who like poetry.2. Reading aloud, discussing, and reading aloud again.关闭Word文档返回原板块温馨提示：此套题为Word版, 请按住Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴, 调节合适的观看比例, 答案解析附后. 关闭Word文档返回原板块.课时巩固提升Ⅰ. 单句语法填空1. __________(tease)about other’s weak points isn’t polite.2. Not only do our parents give us life, but also give us __________(end)love.3.Radio,television and press are the three most common means of __________(convey) news and information.4. We appreciate your __________(flexible)in dealing with this matter.5. __________(eventual), encouraged by my teacher, I built up courage and won the first place.6.Somebody mentioned that there is a website __________(transform)each character into a picture.7. Your __________(translate)are quite good although a few places can be improved.8. We had better learn by heart as many sentence __________(pattern)as we can if we want to learn English well.答案：1. Teasing 2. endless 3. conveying 4. flexibility 5. Eventually6. transforming7. translations8. patternsⅡ. 完成句子1. When the teacher found some of his students got nervous at the examination, he told them to ______ ______ ______(放松, 别紧张). (take)2. If we hadn’t______ ______ ______ ______(精疲力竭), wewould have finished the work. (run)3. Believe it or not, our class ______ ______ ______ ______(由……组成)thirty-two girls and six boys. (make)4.The whole meal was good and the wine ______ ______(尤其)was excellent. (particular)5.If we get elected we will be able to ______ ______ ______ ______ ______(把我们的想法变为行动). (transform)6. Please ______ ______ ______(转达我的问候)to your parents. (convey)7. Kate is always ______ ______(取笑我)about my accent. (tease)8. With ______ ______ ______(没人注意), I slid into the room. (notice)答案：1. take it easy2. run out of energy3. is made up of4. in particular5. transform our ideas into action6. convey my regards7. teasing me8. no one noticing关闭Word文档返回原板块温馨提示：此套题为Word版, 请按住Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴, 调节合适的观看比例, 答案解析附后. 关闭Word文档返回原板块.课时巩固提升Ⅰ. 用所给动词的适当形式填空1. If I had seen the movie, I ______(tell)you all about it now.2. The old lady wasn’t told the sad news, or she ______(break)down.3. It is high time that we ______(develop)our industry and agriculture.4. It is natural that such a hardworking student ______(pass)the exam.5. He acted as usual as if nothing ______(happen).6. If only I ______(have)a good chance to study German.7. It is required that the students ______(learn)a foreign language.8. I’m rea lly very busy, otherwise I ______(go)there with you.9. If they ______(start)in the early morning, they would arrive in half an hour.10. I ______(go)to Australia but for my parents’ objection.答案：1. would tell2. would have broken3. developed/should develop4. (should)pass5. had happened6. would have7. (should)learn8. would go9. had started10. would have goneⅡ. 完成句子1. It is important that we ______ ______ ______ ______(学好英语).2. He speaks French so well ______ ______ ______ ______ ______(好像他待过似的)in France ______(好几年).3. Without your help, we ______ ______ ______ ______ ______(找不到它).4. If ______ ______ ______(我是你), I ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______(不会做那愚蠢的事)then.5. If he ______ ______(听从了)my advice, he would be famous now.6. It is about time we ______ ______ ______ ______ ______(总结我们的成果).7. If only ______ ______(时间回到)backward to my childhood!答案：1. should learn English well2. as if he had stayed；for years3. would not have found it4. I were you；wouldn’t have done the foolish thing5. had taken6. summed/should sum up our results7. time returnedⅢ. 根据语境填入适当的内容或用所给词的适当形式填空1. __________for these spelling mistakes, I would have got a full mark in my English examination.【解析】But. 考查虚拟语气. 句意: 如果不是这些拼写错误, 我就会在英语考试中得满分了. 由后面的“would have got a full mark”可知, 此处是表示与过去事实相反的虚拟语气. but for可用于表示虚拟语气的情况.2. If I were you, I__________(buy)the white iPad mini yesterday.【解析】would/could/might have bought. 考查虚拟语气. 句意: 如果我是你的话, 昨天我就会买那部白色的迷你iPad了. 主句表示与过去的事实相反, 应用虚拟形式would/could/might+have done.3. I would have sent you the video—Holding Future filmed by our school, but the access to Wi-Fi__________(be)down in my house.【解析】was. 句意: 我本来要给你发我们学校录制的视频——《抓住未来》的, 但是我家的无线网信号很弱. 虽然主句中用了虚拟语气would have done结构, 但是but从句讲的是过去的事实, 故从句中还要使用真实语气.4. It is strange that he__________(lose)interest in much of his research.【解析】should have lost. 句意: 他对他的大部分研究失去兴趣很是奇怪. It’s strange that. . . 从句中的谓语常用“should+动词原形”, 本句中表示完成, 故用should have done.【补偿训练】It is strange that he__________(say)so.【解析】should say. 考查虚拟语气. 句意: 他竟然如此说真是奇怪. It is strange that是主语从句的虚拟语气, 从句用sb. (should)do的形式.5. (2017·台州高二检测)—My u ncle suggests I go abroad. What’s your opinion?—I would rather you__________(stay)at home.【解析】stayed. would rather后接从句时, 如果表示一个现在或将来的愿望, 则动词用过去式.6. (2017·涡阳高二检测)—I haven’t seen Kate at the party.—If it were not for the fact that she is too busy with her work, I__________(invite)her.【解析】would invite. 答语句意: 如果不是由于她太忙于工作, 我就会邀请她了. 而实际上她现在很忙, 所以我现在没有邀请她, 用would do形式.7. (2017·益阳高二检测)—Why didn’t you tell me the news of the meeting?—I knew nothing about it, or I__________(tell)you.【解析】would have told. 答语句意: 我对它一无所知, 否则我就会告诉你了. 根据句意可知句子要用与过去式相反的虚拟语气.8. Without your help, I don’t think that I__________(finish)the work on time.【解析】could/would/might have finished. 考查虚拟语气. 句意: 要是没有你的帮助的话, 我认为我不会按时完成工作的. 虚拟条件句表示与过去情况相反, 谓语用“wo uld/could/might+have+过去分词”.9. If only I__________(learn)driving before.【解析】had learned. 考查虚拟语气. 句意: 要是我以前学过开车就好了. if only要是……就好了, 常用虚拟语气, 本句表示与过去事实相反的虚拟语气.10. If you had listened to the doctor, you__________(be)all right now.【解析】would be. 句意: 如果你听了医生(的建议)的话, 你现在就会完全好了. 本句是错综时间虚拟条件句. 主句中含时间状语now, 故是对现在情况的虚拟, 谓语用would do形式.Ⅳ. 语法填空阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.The bell rang loudly. Everybody packed their schoolbags and got ready to go home. When the teacher dismissed the children, theylined up in 1. ______ (row)and walked orderly to the school gate. Usually David’s mother 2. ______ (fetch)him home from school but today she was not there. David waited for 15 minutes before he walked home.When he reached home, he knocked on the door as he did not bring his keys. 3. __________(surprise), no one answered the door. David thought his mother was in the toilet so he waited patiently for his mother. After a few minutes there was still no 4. ______(respond). David knocked again 5. ______still no one answered. Just as he was about to go to the nearby coffee shop 6. __________his father worked to get the keys, he heard the 7. __________(friend)voice of his neighbor, John. David told him that no one was home and John’s mother suggested that David 8. __________(stay)in their house till his mother came back. David and John played 9. __________(happy)till evening when David’s mother came back.David thanked John and his family before he went back into his house. Da vid’s mother explained 10. __________David that she had a backache and she had to see a doctor. From this experience, David learnt an important lesson, “Neighbors are people who help each other. ”【语篇概述】David在放学回家之后, 家里没有人. 邻居热情邀请他到他们家里等待妈妈回来. 这让David明白了邻居之间应互相帮助的道理.1. 【解析】rows. 考查名词. 从前面的lined up和后面的walked orderly to the school gate可知, 学生们排成了几队.2. 【解析】would fetch. 考查时态. 根据前面的usually说明这是一个习惯. 过去的习惯性动作用would do的形式.3. 【解析】Surprisingly. 考查词性转换. 结合后面的no one answered the door可知, 这里的词应该修饰后面整个句子的内容, 故使用副词的形式.4. 【解析】response. 考查词性转换. 前面是no, 作定语, 表示后面应该使用名词的形式. respond的名词形式是response.5. 【解析】but. 考查连词. 结合上下文的语境可知, 当他再次敲门, 仍然没有人来开门, 应用but.6. 【解析】where. 考查关系代词. 结合前面的the nearby coffee shop 可知是一个表示地点的先行词, 后面的句子中缺少地点状语, 因此填where引导定语从句.7. 【解析】friendly. 考查词性转换. 修饰后面的voice表示友好的声音, 作定语, 应该是一个形容词的形式.8. 【解析】(should)stay. 考查虚拟语气. 结合前面的suggested可知后面的宾语从句需要使用虚拟语气“should+do”的形式, should可以省略.9. 【解析】happily. 考查词性转换. 修饰前面的动词played应该使用副词.10. 【解析】to. 考查介词. 这里是一个固定结构, explain to sb. sth. 意为“向某人解释某事”.关闭Word文档返回原板块温馨提示：此套题为Word版, 请按住Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴, 调节合适的观看比例, 答案解析附后. 关闭Word文档返回原板块.课时巩固提升Ⅰ. 单词拼写1. I will tell you the truth at the _______(适当的)time.2. In fact, personal contact is the best way to _______(交换)our views.3. I could just make out a figure in _______(黑暗).4. She felt the _______(温暖)of his arms around her.5. She has been awarded a _______(奖学金)to study at Harvard.6. The horse pulled a cart _______(负担)with potatoes.7. A college _______(毕业文凭)isn’t enough to get a good job, and job experience is also important.8. Not only is he good at running the business, he also _______(赞助)charity events.答案：1.appropriate2. exchange3. darkness4. warmth5. scholarship6. loaded7. diploma8. sponsorsⅡ. 选词填空1. He has recently got a position that ___________him.2. Can I ___________my ticket ___________a flight on CAL307?3. My father said that if we believe something was true, we should ___________it.4. They are ___________a new farming method.5. He gave us the assurance that he wouldn’t ___________the secret.6. Look, the dining table ___________bananas, plums, apples and so on.答案：1. is appropriate for2. exchange; for3. hold on to4. trying out5. let out6. is loaded withⅢ. 完成句子1. If he had spent more time practicing speaking English before, he _________ _________able to speak much better now.如果他以前能花更多时间练习讲英语, 现在他就能够讲得更好.2. Friends play an important part in our lives, __________________ _________ _________ _________ __________________.朋友在我们的生活中扮演着重要的角色, 尽管我们可能会把友谊认为是理所当然的.3. I tried to _________ _________ _________ _________ _________my salary but it was clearly no-go.我已尽力让他给我增加薪水, 但显然行不通.答案：1. would be2. although we may take the friendship for granted3. get him to in crease关闭Word文档返回原板块温馨提示：此套题为Word版, 请按住Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴, 调节合适的观看比例, 答案解析附后. 关闭Word文档返回原板块.。
2020英语人教选修6同步刷题增分练(有解析)：2.3
Section ⅢGrammar1.If you2．If you had told me the news yesterday, I wouldn't be so worried now.3．Had I left sooner, I would have been there on time.4．But for your advice, I would have failed.5．He treats the little girl as if she were his own daughter.6．It's high time that we began the work.7．It's necessary that we (should) learn English well.8．If only I had not been busy last week.探究发现1．在表示与过去事实相反的虚拟语气时，条件句的谓语动词用“had＋过去分词”形式表示，而主句谓语动词则用“would/should/might/could＋have＋过去分词”表示。
(如例句1) 2当条件句的谓语中有had, were或should时，可将if省略，同时将had, were或should提到从句主语的前面，形成倒装。
(如例句3)3．当主从句所指的时间不一致时，其谓语动词应分别根据自己的具体情况采用适当的形式。
(如例句2)4．有时某些介词短语、副词或上下文可以表示虚拟条件，这种虚拟语气叫含蓄条件句。
(如例句4)5．as if引导的从句所表达的内容不是事实时，其谓语动词应用虚拟语气。
(如例句5) 6[1．[2014·重庆]It was John who broke the window. Why are you talking to me as if I had_done (do) it?2．[2013·陕西]My mon suggests that we (should)_eat (eat) out for a change this weekend.3．[2012·北京]Don't handle the vase as if it were (be) made of steel.4．[2012·辽宁]Jack is a great talker. It's high time that he did/should_do (do) something instead of just talking.虚拟语气(2)一、主语从句中的虚拟语气[翻译句子]1．It is strange that she_(should)_have_failed_to_see_her_shortcomings.真奇怪，她竟然没看到自己的缺点。