新概念第二册39-40课笔记和答案
新概念第二册第39-40课
Lesson 39 单词讲解1.operation[N] 手术have an operationan operation for cancerShe’s going to need an operation on her ankle.[N] 操作，运转，经营；公司，企业in operationin the operationbusiness operationHis electronics operation employs around 5,000 people.Matt and Bob were both involved in the operation.My company has been in operation since 2015.Many small businesses fail in the first year of operation.The new investment system came into operation in 1999.Protective clothing must be worn when the machine is in operation.The aircraft’s engine operation was normal.The new rule comes into operation on February 1.[N]. 行动rescue operationmilitary operationThe UN rescue operation started shortly after dawn.Britain will carry out a joint military operation with the US.operate [V] 操作；经营；引起；运转；动手术；operate a companyoperate the computeroperate a machineCheck that the equipment is operating in a safe manner.The bus is designed to operate in all weather conditions.He was experienced in operating the computers.They were trying to reduce operating costs.Nuns are operating an emergency hospital.2.successful [ADJ] 成功的successfully [ADV]success [N]succeed [V]3.inquire [V] 询问；查究；询价I am writing to inquire about your advertisement in ‘The Times’.The waiter inquired whether we would like to sit near the window.‘Where’s the station?’ she inquired of a passer-by.The investigation will inquire into the company’s financial dealings.4.alone [ADJ]&[ADV] 独自的;单独的*Do not use lonely to mean ‘without anyone else’. Use alone.She lives aloneShe is afraid to travel aloneYou shouldn’t leave a child alone in the house.leave sb./sth. alone'Leave me alone!' she screamed.Leave those cakes alone. They’re for the guests.lonely [ADJ] 偏僻的，人迹罕至的，孤单寂寞的The old lady lived _______, so she felt _______.It felt like the loneliest place in the world.a lonely journeyHe led a lonely life with few friends.Don’t you get lonely being on your own all day?Captain Fawcett's first passenger was a doctor who flew from Birmingham to a lonely village in the Welsh mountains.5.exchange [N] 交换；交流；交易所；兑换a fair exchangean exchange of political prisonersI’ve offered to paint the kitchen in exchange for a week’s accommodation.a quiet exchange between the judge and the clerk.The organization is dedicated to the free exchange of information.Kate’s in New York on an employee exchange so she can get some more training.[V] 交换；交易；兑换We exchange gifts at Christmas.We exchanged phone numbers/addresses.Where can I exchange my dollars for pounds?He exchanged the black jacket for a blue one.It’s a place where people can chat and exchange ideas.I went over and exchanged greetings with everyone.The two women exchanged glances and laughed.6.certain [ADJ] 某一；必然的；确信；无疑的；有把握的Now, are you certain about that?They were watching him. He was certain of it.I felt certain that I’d passed the test.I’m absolutely certain that I left the keys in the kitchen.I’m not certain when it will be ready.I know for certain it’s in here somewhere.One thing’s for certain, he won’t be back.We need to make certain that it’s going to fit first.The library’s only open at certain times of day.There are certain things I just can’t discuss with my mother.Many people look certain to lose their jobs.It is wise to apply early to be certain of obtaining a place.certainly [ADV] 当然；行They’re certainly not mine.It is certainly true that there are more courses on offer.-'I'd like a beer, please.' -'Certainly, sir.'-'Can I come along? ' -'Certainly.'-'May I go? ' -'Certainly not!'7.relative [N] 亲戚；相关物a gathering of friends and relativesa close/distant relativeHer boyfriend is a distant relative of mine.Lesson 39 课文&语法讲解Key points:直接引语变间接引语（宾语从句）直接引语变间接引语他说：“我是笨蛋”——直接引语他说我是笨蛋？他说他是笨蛋！——间接引语方式：将直接引语变宾语从句，并变换角度（人称、代词、时态、状语等）。
新概念英语二册Lessons39课后练习答案
【导语】新概念英语之所以经久不衰是因为以其全新的教学理念，有趣的课⽂内容和全⾯的技能训练，为英语学习者排忧解难，深受⼴⼤英语学习者的欢迎和喜爱。
想要学好英语的你，怎能错过？快来加⼊学习吧！⽆忧考为您提供，希望以下内容能够为⼤家的新概念英语学习提供帮助! 词汇学习 Word study 1.exchange (1)vt.换，更换，调换(指同类事物之间)： If you don't like the colour of this dress, you can exchange the dress in the shop.你如果不喜欢这件⾐服的颜⾊，你可以去商店换⼀件。
I want to exchange the red skirt for a blue one.我想把这条红裙⼦换成蓝⾊的。
(2)vt.交换，互换： I met Frank at a bus stop this afternoon and we exchanged a few words.我今天下午在⼀个公共汽车站碰见了弗兰克，我们聊了⼏句。
Did you exchange gifts after the party?晚会结束后，你们交换礼物了吗? (3)n.电话交换台： He telephoned the hospital exchange and asked for Doctor Millington.他挂通了医院的交换台，要求与⽶灵顿医⽣讲话。
2.inquire (1)vt.，vi.打听，询问： He wanted to inquire about a certain patient.他想打听⼀位病⼈的情况。
A Mr. John Gilbert inquired your telephone number.⼀位名叫约翰·吉尔伯特的先⽣打听您的电话号码。
(2)vi.调查，查问： He didn't tell the truth when the police inquired into the accident.当警⽅调查这次事故时，他没有说实话。
新概念英语第二册笔记_第40课
Lesson 40 Food and talk进餐与交谈Was Mrs。
Rumbold a good companion at dinner？Last week at a dinner party, the hostess asked me to sit next to Mrs。
Rumbold. Mrs. Rumbold was a large, unsmiling lady in a tight black dress。
She did not even look up when I took my seat beside her. Her eyes were fixed on her plate and in a short time， she was busy eating。
I tried to make conversation。
'A new play is coming to ”The Globe" soon,' I said. 'Will you be seeing it?’'No,’ she answered。
'Will you be spending your holidays abroad this year？' I asked.’No,' she answered。
'Will you be staying in England?' I asked。
’No,’ she answered。
In despair， I asked her whether she was enjoying her dinner。
’Young man，' she answered, ’if you ate mor e and talked less， we would both enjoy our dinner!"参考译文在上星期的一次宴会上,女主人安排我坐在兰伯尔德夫人的身旁.兰伯尔德夫人是一位身材高大、表情严肃的女人，穿一件紧身的黑衣服。
新概念英语第二册课后练习题答案详解(第39课)
新概念英语第二册课后练习题答案详解(第39课)新概念英语第二册课后习题 Lesson 391. d根据课文描述的情况只有d. to find out about hisoperation(查出他手术的情况)是John Gilbert wanted a bedside telephone(约翰·吉尔伯特要床头电话)的真正目的，而其他3个选择都不是他要床头电话的目的，所以选d.2. a根据课文第10行Then Dr. Millington asked the caller if he was a relative of the patient 能够看出，只有选a. was a relative of John Gilbert 才符合医生当时的心里猜测，而其他3个选择都不是医生当时想的，所以应该选a.3. c只有c. to 最合乎语法。
a. at , b. in , d. on 这3个介词都不合适。
4. da. say him不合乎语法,say后面应该加to,表示"对他说"b. tell to him 不合乎语法,tell后面应不带to,直接跟间接宾语him,意思是"告诉他"c. speak him 也把合乎语法,speak后面应该加to表示"对他讲",所以选d.5. d只有d.是最准确的疑问句What did he ask for? (他要求得到什么?) 回答是：A bedside telephone. a. For what did he ask 不合乎语法;b. what did he ask (他问了什么?) 后面缺少for, 意思就不同了;c. For what did he ask for 不合乎语法，前面不应该有for.6. a只有选a. let him go(让他走)才能同前一句When will he be allowed to go home(他什么时候能够回家。
新概念第二册Lesson39学习笔记
Lesson 39 Am I all right?sb. be all right指人的健康状况时，“______________________”Ste pⅠ: New Words.Ste pⅡ: Overlook the text，俯瞰课文。
A、“品图”。
B、Retell the story.Ste pⅢ: Intensive reading the text精读课文。
S1: While John Gilbert was in hospital, he asked his doctor to tell him whether his operation had been successful, but the doctor refused to do so.2. be ________ hospital 住院be ____________ hospital 在医院3. operation - operate - operated / ing - operator__________ ______ __________ ______________________链接: L77 A successful _____________________常考: have an ______________________ on sb._________________ on sb.an ____________________ room 手术室adj. 操作的典型例题: (1) The shop assistant showed me how to ________________ the digital camera. (operation)4. successful - succeed - success - successfully________ _____ _____ ________链接: L31 _______________ story九年级U3 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.典型例题: (2) Failure is the mother of ____________.(3) He succeeded ________ doing the experiment.(4) He was _____________ _______ doing the experiment.(5) He is a great ____________ as a teacher._______________ in doing sth. = ___________________________ in doing sth._____________ un. 成功/ cn. 成功的人或事5. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事6. so代词(本文) 1) 指代to tell him whether...I hope _______.I believe ______.I think ________.adv. 非常,很____________ N2 L35 修饰adj. / adv.连词“因此" L25 I didn't know the way to myhotel ______ I asked a porter."也,同样"倒装so + be / 助/ 情+ 主N1L113 _________ have I.典型例题: (11) --David has made great progress recently.--_______, and ________. (2011 攀枝花)A. So he has; so have you.B. So he has; so you have.C. So has he; so you haveD. So has he; so have you.典型例题: (12) --Would your younger brother go for a picnic this Sunday?--If I don't go, __________. (2012 随州)A. so does heB. so will heC. neither does heD. neither will he典型例题: (13) You have to leave now _______ you can catch the early bus.(2010 潍坊)A. so thatB. as soon asC. becauseD. if典型例题: (14) --You study ______ hard _____ you're sure to pass the exam.--Thank you for saying so. (2011 福州)A. enough; toB. as; asC. so; thatS2: The following day, the patient asked for a bedside telephone.2. the following day 第二天= ____________________________following:(1) adj. 接下来的the following day 第二天the ________________ week 接下来的一周the_________________ year 来年the following day / week / year = the __________ day / week / year(2) adj. 下列的，下述的the ___________________ questions.(3) v. 跟随，遵循典型例题: (1) We were advised ______________(follow) what the old man said.(2) The board of directors _____________already ____________ (follow) myadvice on the advertising promotion.(3) He followed ______ on how to learn English.A. an adviceB. a good adviceC. good adviceD. a good piece of advice.3. ____________________ 请求，索要4. a ______________ telephone 床头电话S3: When he was alone, he telephoned the hospital exchange and asked for Doctor Millington.2. _______________ adj. 强烈独自一人，无感情色彩________________ adj. 指人（孤单的）感情色彩指（地方）L29 a __________ island 孤僻的3. _________________ n. 电话交换台；vt. 调换，交换4. ____________________ 要求典型例题: (1) --It seems that the old man feels ______. Let's go over and talk with him.--You'd better let him _______, or you may get into trouble.A. alone; lonelyB. lonely; aloneC. alone; aloneD. lonely; lonely(2)The old woman lives _____, but she never feels ____.A. lonely; aloneB. alone; lonelyC. lonely; lonelyD. alone; alone(3) It was said that the old woman lived ______in a(n)__________ mountain village.A. lonely; aloneB. lonely; lonelyC. alone; lonelyD. alone; aloneS4: When the doctor answered the phone, Mr. Gilbert said he was inquiring about a certain patient, a Mr. John Gilbert.2. __________________ the phone 接电话3. inquire vi. 打听: ___________________________________ 打听某事vt. 询问: ___________________________________ 从某人那询问某事Lucy ____________ the stranger’s name_________ me.典型例题:（1）You should ________________ (inquiry) from the man at the gate.4. a certain patient用法一: certain adj. 确定的，确信的Be________________________________ that …Be___________________________________________…I’m certain / sure that he will come.I’m certain / sure of / about his coming.区别：_____________________________________用法二: a certain pati ent adj. “作定语” ______________________for some reason N2 L21对比：For some reasons. I’ll be unable to attend the party.典型例题: (2) It is ______ that he will win the competition.A. certainB. sureC. toldD. spoken(3) I'm not sure ______ the professor will give us a lecture next Monday.A. whetherB. thatC. whichD. whenever5. a Mr. John Gilbert 一位名叫……的先生①表示一个名叫…...的人a + 人名②某个拥有这个特征的人He is a Leifeng.S5: He asked if Mr. Gilbert's operation had been successful and the doctor told him that it had been.S6：He then asked when Mr. Gilbert would be allowed to go home and the doctor told him that he would have to stay in hospital for another two weeks.2. be allowed to do 被允许做某事allow v. 允许allow sb.___________ allow ___________imagine v. 设想imagine sb. ___________ imagine_____________例：Can you_____________________ him becoming as an actor?典型例题: (1) They allow ______ in this room.A. allow to smokeB. allow smokingC. promise smokingD. permit to smoke(2) Father will not ______ us to use his computer in the study.A. agreeB. haveC. letD. allow3. for another two weeks = for______________________________ weeks典型例题. (5) I can't finish the work in just a week. Can you give me _______ days?A. more twoB. two moreC. two anotherD. other twoS7：Then Dr. Millington asked the caller if he was a relative of the patient.2. a relative of the patientrelative n. 亲戚_________________ n. 关系_________________ v. 使…...有关联a __________ / ________________ relative of hers. 近亲/ 远亲S8: 'No', the patient answered, 'I am Mr. John Gilbert.'StepⅣ:Key StructuresL15宾(1) 结构I am sure / afraid that语I think that从I’m laughing at what he did句Could you tell me how I canL15宾(2) 引导词 a. __________________________语 b. wonder __________________ 陈述语气从 c. ___________+ wh - 疑问句句 d. _________________________+宾语+(not) to do L15宾(3) 人称_____________________________________语(4) 时态呼应从句whether 和if 区别只用whether 情况L15 L39 1. ______________________________宾It all depends on whether she likes the boss or not.语 2. ______________________________从I don’t know whether you’ll come or not.句 3. ________________________________Bill asked whether if I got the job, I’d move to York.4. _________________________________They discussed whether they should go the shop.典型例题：(1) Tom asked, 'Can I borrow your bike for a while or not?' (保持句意基本不变)Tom asked his sister _____________ he ______________ borrow her bike or not for a while.L38 学生补充资料答案基础达标一、1. complained 2. continually 3. sunshine 4. except5. bitterly6. dreamt7. retire8. hardly二、1. had; got 2. left 3. had; finished; went4. arrived5. had; seen三、1-5 BCBAD 6-10 BACAD能力提升一、1. except 2. complaining 3. continuously 4.sunshine5. dreamed of6. settle down7. even though/if8. as if/though二、1. had lived 2. returned 3. dreamed 4. planned5. returned6. bought7. to go8. began9. was 10. rained三、1-5 ADCDD 6-10CAAAB 11-12BD四、1.sunshine 2.weather plained 4.bitter 5.except 6. continual五、1. A 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. D7. C 8. D 9. A 10. B 11. D 12. C六、1．C 2. D 3. A 4. D 5. B。
新概念二第39课习题答案
新概念二第39课习题答案新概念二第39课习题答案在学习英语的过程中，练习题是非常重要的一部分。
通过做习题，我们可以巩固所学的知识，提高语言运用能力。
在新概念英语二这本教材中，第39课的习题是我们学习的重点。
下面我将为大家提供一些关于新概念二第39课习题的答案。
第一题是选择题。
题目是：“How did the man feel when he heard the news?”，选项有A、happy；B、sad；C、angry；D、surprised。
正确答案是D，surprised。
因为在课文中我们可以看到，当那个男人听到这个消息时，他感到非常惊讶。
第二题是填空题。
题目是：“The man was very _______ when he heard the news.”，我们需要填入一个形容词。
正确答案是“surprised”。
因为在题干中已经告诉我们这个男人在听到消息时感到非常惊讶。
第三题是判断题。
题目是：“The man was expecting to hear good news.”，我们需要判断这个陈述是对还是错。
正确答案是错。
因为在课文中我们可以看到，这个男人并没有期待听到好消息，他只是想要听到一些普通的消息。
第四题是选择题。
题目是：“The man wanted to hear the news because _______.”，选项有A、he was interested；B、he was bored；C、he was curious；D、he was worried。
正确答案是C，he was curious。
因为在课文中我们可以看到，这个男人之所以想要听到这个消息，是因为他很好奇。
第五题是填空题。
题目是：“The man was _______ when he heard the news.”，我们需要填入一个形容词。
正确答案是“curious”。
因为在题干中已经告诉我们这个男人在听到消息时感到好奇。
新概念英语第二册课后练习题答案详解（第39课）
新概念英语第二册课后练习题答案详解（第39课）新概念英语第二册课后练习题答案详解(第39课)新概念英语第二册课后习题 Lesson 391. d根据课文描述的情况只有d. to find out about hisoperation(查出他手术的情况)是John Gilbert wanted a bedside telephone(约翰·吉尔伯特要床头电话)的真正目的，而其他3个选择都不是他要床头电话的目的，所以选d.2. a根据课文第10行Then Dr. Millington asked the caller if he was a relative of the patient 能够看出，只有选a. was a relative of John Gilbert 才符合医生当时的心里猜测，而其他3个选择都不是医生当时想的，所以应该选a.3. c只有c. to 最合乎语法。
a. at , b. in , d. on 这3个介词都不合适。
4. da. say him不合乎语法,say后面应该加to,表示"对他说"b. tell to him 不合乎语法,tell后面应不带to,直接跟间接宾语him,意思是"告诉他"c. speak him 也把合乎语法,speak后面应该加to表示"对他讲",所以选d.5. d只有d.是最准确的疑问句What did he ask for? (他要求得到什么?) 回答是：A bedside telephone. a. For what did he ask 不合乎语法;b. what did he ask (他问了什么?) 后面缺少for, 意思就不同了;c. For what did he ask for 不合乎语法，前面不应该有for.6. a只有选a. let him go(让他走)才能同前一句When will he be allowed to go home(他什么时候能够回家。
新概念英语第二册课堂笔记：第39课
新概念英语第二册课堂笔记：第39课Lesson 39operation n 手术exchange n （电话的）交换局successful adj 成功的inquire v 询问，打听following adj 下一个certain adj 某个patient n 病人called n 打电话的人alone adj 独自的relative n 亲戚第二天the next day，the following day第二个星期the next week，the following week alone 强调人孤单一个home alone独自在家leave me alone我烦着呢，别理我inquire sth of sb 从某人那打听insquire about sthsome＋可数名词单数时表示某个certain 后面的东西不能定a certain boytwo certain boyscertain根据它前面的数量来定某一个a certain＋n某两个two certain ＋n（复数）for some reason因为某个理由textWhile John Gilbert was in hospital, he asked his doctor to tell him whether hisoperation had been successful, but the doctor refused to do so. The followingday, the patient asked for a bedside tele-phone. When he was alone, he telephonedthe hospital exchange and asked for Doc-tor Millington. When the doctor answeredthe phone, Mr Gilbert said he was in-quiring about a certain patient, a MrJohn Gilbert. He asked if Mr Gilbert's operation had been successful and thedoctor told him that it had been. He then asked when Mr Gilbert would be allowedto go home and the doctor told him that he would have to stay in hospital for an-other two weeks. Then Dr Millington asked the caller if he was a relative of thepatient.' No,' the patient answered,' I am Mr John Gilbert.'key structures如果直接引语是问句，变为间接引语时，主句不说e said，而用he askedtold能够跟问句连，还能够跟陈述句连祈使句：不以从句方式表达的tell sb to do sthask sb to do sth以that引导的是陈述句has my operation been successful？1、certain 前加数字表某几个2、following取代next3、alone表示单独的，客观事实上的a＋人名前面，表示某一个拥有这个特征的人multiple choice questions7、a、has done 已经做的b、must do必须做的。
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L 39
第二天the next day，the following day
第二个星期the next week，the following week
alone 强调人孤单一个
home alone独自在家
leave me alone我烦着呢，别理我
inquire sth of sb 从某人那打听
insquire about sth
some＋可数名词单数时表示某个
certain 后面的东西不能定
a certain boy
two certain boys
certain根据它前面的数量来定
某一个a certain＋n
某两个two certain ＋n（复数）
for some reason由于某个理由
1、certain 前加数字表某几个
2、following取代next
3、alone表示单独的，客观事实上的
a＋人名前面，表示某一个拥有这个特征的人
multiple choice questions
7、a、has done 已经做的
b、must do必须做的
c、must be doing
must 后面＋原形，＋be doing，＋have done属于推测句型的三种结构must＋v（原形）：1、＝have to 不得不
2、很可能，对现在或者将来的推测
must be doing对说话的当时的正在进行的行为的推测
must have done对过去的事情的推测
must have been doing对过去的正在进行的动作的推测
11、on one's own ＝alone
of one's own 某人自己的
12、knowledge学问
information信息，不可数名词
message可数名词
3、take sb to hospital送某人去医院
5、for what 因为...在疑问句中＝why
L 40
host 男主人
host（v.）作为主人，主办
the shoes are shall/tight（夹角）
tight jeans紧身牛仔裤
fix（没有凝视的概念）
fix one's eyes on sth盯着...，目不转睛
习惯用被动，表达为
one's eyes be fixed on sth
all the eyes were fixed on the blackboard
globe球状物，如地球仪
global：全球的
disappoint失望
in despair绝望的
sb./sth. is a despair of...
the boy is a despair of his parents那男孩的父母对他感到绝望了
the examination was a despair of me我对考试已经绝望了
ask sb to do sth祈使句
next to：与......相邻sit next to me 座我旁边
the film will be on那部电影即将要上映
用虚拟语气：
1、与现在事实相反，从句使用一般过去时，主句使用would＋动词原形if you ate more and talked less，we would both enjoy our dinner
if it rained，it would not be hot如果下雨，就不会这么热
if you help me，i will be grateful如果你帮我，我会感激你
if you helped me，i would be grateful如果你帮了我，我会感激你
key structures
special difficulties
make progress取得进步
do business做生意
do one's best
make the bed 铺床
do some shopping
make a speech
make ... mistake
make up one's mind
do one's homework
do ... a favour
do ... job
do ... work
do exercise
make ... promise
make conversation
composition
1、she not only resused to answer question but
she did not ask any question either
but...as well 可以加肯定也可以加否定
but...either只能加否定
multiple choices
5、sit down
seat一定要加宾语，如果后面没宾语，后面就用seat的被动语态seat yourself be seated
sit 是主动，没有被动语态，后面不能加宾语
9、
glance at：扫了一眼
stare at：盯着看
stuck to：粘在...上面
look at，see，watch （看活动的），
notice：强调的是眼睛的注意，看一些别人不太注意的事情
fix one's eyes on＝stare at
i glanced at it but i didn't pick it up
glimpse of have a glimpse of：瞥了一眼
sight catch sight of看见
i can catch sight of the birds
be in sight
read：阅读（看）
read loudly，read aloud大声朗读，汉语中的读
从头来看－look at go through：浏览
12、enjoy sth：表示在后者当中得到了一种享受
sth amuse/entertain sb
enjoy 主语是人enjoy oneself amuse,entertain后面会加人
Lesson 39
1d 2a 3c 4d 5d 6a 7b 8a 9c 10c 11a 12b
Lesson 40
1 1.were 2.tries 3.will burn 4.would have to 5.lost
6.do not apologize
7.were
8.won
9.would not be 10.could
2 1.made...to 2.does...makes 3.doing...making 4.made (i)
3 1c 2c 3b 4c 5a 6a 7c 8b 9b 10b 11b 12d。