城乡统筹背景下的城镇化问题研究——以重庆市为例

云南财经大学硕士学位论文城乡统筹背景下的城镇化问题研究--以重庆市为例姓名：赵玲申请学位级别：硕士专业：西方经济学指导教师：周文2011-05摘要城镇化是社会经济发展的必然趋势，也是衡量一个国家和社会进步的重要标志。

而我国城镇化发展滞后的现状已严重影响了经济的发展，成为经济社会全面进步的“瓶颈”。

由此，城乡统筹发展战略也顺时而生。

重庆市作为我国西部地区唯一的直辖市，在国家实施西部大开发战略中担负着重要的作用，面临着较大的发展机遇。

在2007年初被选定为城乡统筹实验区之后，重庆市抓住这一契机，努力协调本市城乡矛盾，以期进一步加快本市城镇化进程。

因此，在城乡统筹的背景下研究重庆市的城镇化道路问题显得尤为重要，这对于带动重庆产业结构转换和生产力布局调整，促进重庆市大城市带大农村战略的实施，推进西部大开发顺利进行，有效解决重庆库区移民安置问题以及提高人们生活水平全面建设小康社会具有极其重要的意义。

本文站在城乡统筹的新视角，来研究重庆市的城镇化道路问题，在理清城镇化和城乡统筹相关理论和联系之后，分析了重庆市城镇化的现状和存在的问题，并针对这些问题提出政策建议。

本文共分为6部分，其基本框架如下：第1部分：绪论。

主要介绍本论文写作的背景、意义，研究目的、内容，主要研究方法、技术路线，以及国内外研究现状等。

第2部分：论文研究的相关理论。

介绍了城乡统筹和城镇化理论的提出、内涵，以及二者的关系等问题，为论文的后续完成奠定了理论基础。

第3部分：国内外城镇化模式借鉴。

国外选取了英美的日韩和拉美国家，国内主要介绍了珠三角模式、苏南模式、浙江模式等三种模式。

在对以上城市城镇化发展的模式进行比较分析后，总结其经验教训，为重庆市的城镇化道路提供参考。

第4部分：重庆市在城镇化发展遇到的问题及原因分析。

论文指出重庆市在过去的城镇化进程中存在城乡规划分离、城乡发展分离和城镇化滞后于经济发展等各种问题，并进一步指出出现这些问题的根源在于城乡分割的二元经济体制。

第5部分：重庆市在城乡统筹背景下推进城镇化发展的建议。

本部分为论文的重点与落脚点，提出各项制度改革措施，以保障城镇化的有效推进。

最后一部分是对论文的总结。

总结了论文研究的基本结论。

关键词：城乡统筹；城镇化；重庆市ABSTRACTThe urbanization is an inevitable trend in the development of social economy, is also an important symbol of a country and social progress. But the lag's present situation of China's urbanization has seriously affected the development of economy, has become the economic and social progress "bottleneck". Thus, the city and countryside overall plan development strategy also arises at the historic moment.As the only municipality in western area, Chongqing bears important role in the western development strategy, facing greater development opportunities.At the beginning of 2007, Chongqing was selected as the experimental plot of the city and countryside overall plan.Then Chongqing holds this turning point, coordinate the contradiction between the rural and urban,in order to further accelerate the urbanization process.Therefore, researches Chongqing's urbanization path in the background of the city and countryside overall plan appears especially important.This is particularly important for driving Chongqing industrial structure transformation and the productive forces layout adjustment, promoting the Chongqing big city to raise the countryside strategy’s implementation, advancementing west big development carries on smoothly, the effective addressing Chongqing storehouse district immigrant places the question as well as enhances the people living standard comprehensive construction affluent society to have the extremely vital significance.Based on the new perspective of the city and countryside overall plan, and to study the urbanization path problem in Chongqing,after clearing off the theories and the relation of urbanization and the city and countryside overall plan,this article analyses the current situation and existing problems of Chongqing’s urbanization, and put forward policy suggestions on these problems.This paper is composed of 6 parts,the basic framework is as follows:Part 1: Introduction. This paper mainly introduced the background, significance, writing research purpose, content, the main research method, technological route, and domestic and foreign research status, etcPart 2: Theoretical foundation. Introduces the theory of urbanization of rural and urban areas and put forward, connotation, and the relationship between the two issues, for subsequent completed paper laid a theoretical basisPart 3: Urbanization modes home and abroad for reference. British and American South Korea selected abroad and Latin American countries, domestic mainly introduced the pearl river delta mode, the former sunan mode, zhejiang model on the three modes. On the development model of urbanization above cities after analyzing, summarizes the experience and lesson for Chongqing's urbanization wayto provide the reference.Part 4: Chongqing in the urbanization development problems and analyzes the reasons. The paper points out that in the past in Chongqing existing in the process of urbanization, urban and rural development of urban and rural planning separation separation and urbanization lags behind economic development, etc. Various kinds of problems, and further points out that appear these at the root of the problem is the urban-rural dual economic system.Part 5: Chongqing in under the background of urban and rural urbanization development Suggestions. Part of the key and divided into paper foothold, the system reform measures put forward, in order to ensure the effective promote urbanization.The final part of the paper is summarized. The paper summarized the basic conclusion.Key word:City and countryside overall plan;Urbanization;Chongqing学位论文原创性声明声明：本人所呈交的学位论文，是本人在导师的指导下，独立进行研究工作所取得的成果。