2019-2020学年北京市房山区九年级(上)期中英语试卷

2019-2020学年北京市房山区九年级（上）期中英语试卷知识运用（共14分）一、单项填空（共6分，每小题0.5分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项．1. My sister will come to see me tomorrow． I'll meet ______ at the airport．（）A.youB.himC.herD.them2. Mrs．Green often goes to work ________ 8：00 in the morning．（）A.ofB.inC.onD.at3. ﹣﹣ _______ are these apples？﹣﹣ $3.99．（）A.How longB.How muchC.How heavyD.How big4. ﹣ _______ I finish the work tonight？﹣﹣ No，you needn't．（）A.CanB.MustC.ShallD.Could5. I'm very proud of that Beijing is one of ______ cities in the world．（）A.bigB.biggerC.biggestD.the biggest6. Get up early， ________ you'll be late for school．（）A.soB.andC.orD.but7. It was sunny last Sunday．My family_______ a picnic in the park．（）A.haveB.hadC.has hadD.will have8. Be quiet．Grandma ______ in her bedroom now．（）A.sleepsB.will sleepC.is sleepingD.was sleeping9. ﹣ Hi，Alice．I called you at 9 o'clock last night．But you didn't answer．﹣﹣ Sorry．I _______ a shower at that time．（）A.was takingB.am takingC.takeD.will take10. It's glad to see you again．We _____ each other since 2017．（）A.won't seeB.don't seeC.haven't seenD.didn't see11. A new car parking ________ near our community in 2020．（）A.will be builtB.will buildC.is buildingD.built12. ﹣﹣ Could you tell me ________？﹣﹣ She lives in Nanjing．（）A.where did Mary liveB.where does Mary liveC.where Mary livedD.where Mary lives二、完形填空（共8分，每小题8分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项．"Paul must having been trying to carry his waste paper to garbage can and dropped a few pieces．" I（1）_______________ picking them up one by one． However, I found more pieces a few moments later． No quiet complaining this time． I called out instead, "Who is throwing garbage? " No answer． As a result, I saw more bits of paper quietly flying down fromupstairs． Looking up, I saw my seven﹣year﹣old son, Paul．"Stop making a mess anymore!" "It's not a mess． They're （2）_______．" "Sorry, what did you say? " I didn't hear him clearly． He didn't answer me． In fact, I was surprised indeed．Paul has autism （自闭症） and （3）_______answers a question, especially when he's focused attentively on something else． He ran down the stairs． "Where are my other butterflies? " he asked, looking around． Every time Paul （4）_______ five or more words together, my heart says a lot of thanks． Lately he seems to realize that the benefits of making sentences when communicating are worthy．"Butterflies, Of course．" I rushed to save them from the garbage, （5）_______ them off and handed them to my young artist． "Want to see them fly again? " he asked with a shy smile． "Oh yes! They're beautiful．" I whispered． He ran back upstairs quickly to fly his （6）_______ down again． They really did look like beautiful butterflies flying in the sky．That day, I said thanks to my son． Because Paul reminded me to look up at something （7）_______ instead of down at garbage． How many other artworks do I（8）_______ because I'm too caught up in my housework to take time to see what's right in front of me? Life is not what happens to us． It's how we look at it． Now, I look up often．（1）ughedplainedC.surprisedD.shouted（2）A.planesB.papersC.leavesD.butterflies（3）A.seldomB.alwaysC.sometimesD.often（4）A.spellsB.pushesC.putsD.saves（5）A.toreB.dustedC.cutD.took（6）A.artworksB.kitesC.inventionsD.paintings（7）A.wrongB.weakC.beautifulD.great（8）A.lookB.realizeC.wantD.miss阅读理解（共36分）三、阅读选择（共26分，每小题6分）阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项．When you go on a vacation, the hotel you choose and the room you stay in are important． There are many cool theme hotel rooms around the world． Here are some of them．（1）What can guests do during their stay at the George Castle Hotel？________A. Visit a movie studio．B. Have a private spa．C. Enjoy a movie night．D. Play an adventure game．．（2）Who will choose the Adventure Island Hotel？________A. Kids who love Disneyland．B. Kids who love pirate stories．C. Adults who love castle tower．D. Adults who love watching movies．．（3）Which hotel will a super fan of Hollywood movies choose？________A. The Wensley Hotel．B. Hotel de Glace．C. The George Castle Hotel．D. The Adventure Island Hotel．Rubber FishMy friend and I were sitting on our beach chairs while watching our girls playing in the surf on that summer morning． About 50 yards from us, a man﹣﹣﹣ maybe in his late 50s﹣was fishing with big poles（鱼竿）．After running for a while, the girls reached him and watched him． He smiled at them． They ran back to us﹣all except my three﹣year﹣old, Alice． Instead, she satdown next to the man．"Alice! Come here! Play with your friends!" I said, very worried that my speeches aboutnot talking to strangers weren't working． Hearing me, Alice ran over to me． Then she looked me in the eye, "I want to be with the man．" She ran back, sat down next to him again, and started digging．Every few seconds I watched back to Alice to make sure she was safe． Just a man fishing． A little girl sitting．In the second, Alice had started talking． Her mouth was moving． She probably telling the man where we lived and how her father was away on business and how her mother sometimes let ride bikes with her brother in the driveway alone． He nodded, then laughed． A few seconds later, she ran back to us, waving something very shiny and slimy． "Look, Mommy! A toy fish!" It was a yellow rubber toy fish, which must have been what he was using for bait（鱼饵）． And he'd given it to Alice． The three other girls all reached for the fish． Alice looked at me for help, then at the man, then back to me．"My friend gave me that fish!" he said． Tears were fast falling． Just as I didn't know how to solve the problem, suddenly, there he was: the man, standing right next to us． He was holding three more rubber fish． He handed them to each of the girls．" Thank you, " the girls said, with their face shining like the sun． There is evil（罪恶）…but there is also the lesson for mothers to learn that only three﹣year﹣old could teach them． The man wavedat us and walked back to his poles． 365（1）The writer began to feel worried when________．A. Alice accepted a giftB. Alice sat near the manC. the girls played in the surfD. the girls watched the man fishing．（2）What does Alice think of the man？________A. He is her friend．B. He is interesting．C. He is her mother's friend．D. He is a bad man．．（3）From the passage， we can infer（推断）that the writer often________．A. watches others fishB. meets some strange thingsC. goes to the beach with her kidsD. tells her kids not to talk to strangers．In the United States alone, over 100 million cell﹣phones are thrown away eachyear． Cell﹣phones are part of a growing mountain of electronic waste like computers and personal digital assistants． The electronic waste stream is increasing three times fasterthan traditional garbage as a whole．Electronic devices contain valuable metals such as gold and silver． A Swiss study reported that while the weight of electronic goods represented by precious metals was relatively small in comparison to total waste, the concentration （含量） of gold and other precious metals was higher in So﹣called e﹣waste than in naturally happening minerals．Electronic wastes also contain many poisonous metals． Even when the machines are recycled and the harmful metals removed, the recycling process often is carried out in poor countries, in practically uncontrolled ways which allow many poisonous substances （物质）to escape into the environment．Creating products out of materials creates much more waste material, up to 100 times more, than the material contained in the finished products． Consider again the cell﹣phone, and imagine the mines that produced those metals, the factories needed to makethe box and packaging it came in． Many wastes produced in the producing process are harmful as well．The U． S． Environmental Protection Agency notes that most waste is dangerous in that "the production, distribution, and use of products﹣as well as management of the resulting waste﹣all result in greenhouse gas release． "Individuals can reduce their contribution by creating less waste at the start﹣for example, buying reusable products and recycling．In many countries the concept of extended producer responsibility is being considered orhas been put in place as an incentive （动机） for reducing waste． If producers are required to take back packaging they use to sell their products, would they reduce the packaging in the first placeGovernments' incentive to require producers to take responsibility for the packaging they produce is usually based on money． Why, they ask, should cities or towns be responsiblefor paying to deal with the bubble wrap （气泡垫） that encased your televisionFrom the governments' point of view, a primary goal of laws requiring extended（扩大的）producer responsibility is to transfer both the costs and the physical responsibility of waste management from the government and tax﹣payers back to the producers．（1）By mentioning the Swiss study， the author wants to tell us that________．A. the weight of e﹣goods is rather smallB. E﹣waste deserves to be made good use ofC. natural minerals contain more precious metalsD. the percentage of precious metals is heavy in e﹣waste．（2）The responsibility of e﹣waste treatment should be extended________．A. from producers to governmentsB. from governments to producersC. from individuals to distributorsD. from distributors to governments．（3）What is the passage mainly about？________A. The increase in e﹣waste．B. The creation of e﹣waste．C. The seriousness of e﹣waste．D. The management of e﹣waste．Here are two methods that people use to make choices． One method is to compare the options（可选择的物品） with each other and choose the best one． The other is to evaluate each option individually and then pick the best one． Experts are more likely to evaluate the options individually, while ordinary people tend to compare the optionsResearches show that it is easier for people to make choices when they are being compared． Imagine buying a new dictionary． You find out that a particular dictionary has 50, 000 words in it． Suppose, though, that you find out that another dictionary only has 25, 000 words in it． Now, you know that 50, 000 words is a good number for a dictionaryto have．New research shows that when people compare options, they also get more confident in their judgments． To get participants in their studies in a ________ to make comparisons, researchers had people look at a complex picture and write down thesimilarities and differences between two halves of the picture． Other participants evaluated（评价） the picture without making comparisons． Previous work shows that this technique gets people to make comparisons in later tasks．After that , participants were shown descriptions of three brands（品牌） of cell phones （labeled Brands A, B and C）． They had a chance to study the descriptions． Later, they were shown fourteen of the characteristics they had seen and were asked whether those characteristics belonged to Brand B． With each response, participants were allowed to place a bet between 0 and 10 dollars based on how confident they were in their response． The higher the bet, the more confident the people were that they knew whether the characteristic belonged to Brand B． People who were put in a mindset to make comparisons were more confident in their judgments about the characteristics of the cell phones than people who did not make comparisons． Despite the difference in confidence, the people who made comparisons were not more accurate in their judgments than those who did not make comparisons．This research suggests that we need to be careful when making decisions． On the one hand, we are quite likely to rely on comparing the options in order to make a choice． On the other hand, those comparisons will increase our feeling of confidence in the decision． So, we need to recognize that at least part of that confidence comes from the way the choice was made．（1）Why does the writer mention a dictionary in Paragraph 2？________A. To explain a truth．B. To draw a conclusion．C. To prove the writer's opinion．D. To raise a question．．（2）The underlined word "mindset" in Paragraph 3 means________．A. changeB. relationshipC. thoughtD. decision．（3）The participants who evaluated the picture by making comparisons________．A. preferred Brand BB. placed a higher betC. gave a quicker answerD. made more choices．（4）What is the best title for the passage？________A. Evaluation Decides OptionB. Compare the OptionsC. Decision Roots in JudgmentD. Comparison Creates Confidence．四、阅读回答（共10分，每小题10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题．The Boy Made It!One Sunday， Nicholas， a teenager， went skiing at Sugarloaf Mountain in Maine． In the early afternoon， when he was planning to go home， a strong snowstorm swept into the area． Unable to see far， he turned off the path by accident． Before he knew it，Nicholas was lost， all alone! He didn't have food， water， a phone， or other supplies． He was getting colder by the minute．Nicholas didn't know where he was． He tried to keep calm． He thought about all of the survival shows he had watched on TV． It was time to put the tips he had learned to use．He decided to stop skiing． There was a better chance of someone finding him if he stayed out． The first thing he did was to find shelter（遮盖物）from the freezing wind and snow so his body temperature wouldn't get very low to kill him．Using his skis， Nicholas built a snow cave． He gathered a huge mass of snow and dug out a hole in the middle． Then he put branches on himself， like a blanket， to stay as warm as he could．By that evening， Nicholas was really hungry． He ate snow and drank water from a nearby stream so his body wouldn't lose too much water． Not knowing how long he could last，Nicholas did the only thing he could ﹣ he huddled （蜷缩） in his cave and slept．The next day， Nicholas went out to look for help but found nobody． He returned to the snow cave ﹣ without shelter， he could die that night． On Tuesday， Nicholas went out again to find help． He had walked for about a mile when a volunteer searcher found him． After two days stuck in the snow， Nicholas was saved．Nicholas might not have survived had it not been for TV． He had often watched Grylls' survival show Man vs． Wild． That's where he learned the tips saved his life． In each episode （一期节目） of Man vs． Wild， Grylls is left in a wild area and has to find his way out．When Grylls heard about Nicholas' amazing story， he was surprised that Nicholas had made it since he knew better than anyone how hard Nicholas had to work to stay alive．（1）Was Nicholas a teenager when the strong storm happened？________（2）What did Nicholas think about when he tried to keep calm？________（3）How did he stay warm in the snow cave？________（4）How long was he stuck in the snow？________（5）What is the passage mainly about？________书面表达（共10分）五、文段表达（10分）从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于40词的文段写作．文中已给出内容不计入总词数．所给提示词语仅供选用．请不要写出你的校名和姓名．假如你是李华，你们学校将要举办英语角活动，你打算邀请外教老师Tom作为辅导教师参加，并针对同学们英语学习方面的问题给予指导．请用英语写一封电子邮件，告诉 Tom 活动的时间和地点，参加活动同学的数量，以及你们在英语学习方面存在的问题．提示词语：in the hall， remember new words， give advice提示问题：● When and where will you have the English Corner？• How many students will take part in it？• What problems do you have in English study？"我命由我！不由天！"对人生有目标，有规划，并且坚持去努力，就能掌握自己的命运．某英文网站正在开展以"我的人生规划"为主题的征文活动，假如你是李华，请用英文写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你的人生目标是什么，你为什么这样的目标以及计划如何实现你的这一目标．提示词语： scientist， doctor， teacher， university， knowledge， exercise提示问题：●What is your goal in life？● Why do you have this goal？●What are you going to do to achieve the goal？________．参考答案与试题解析2019-2020学年北京市房山区九年级（上）期中英语试卷知识运用（共14分）一、单项填空（共6分，每小题0.5分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项．1.【答案】C【解析】我妹妹明天将来看我．我将去机场迎接她．2.【答案】D【解析】Green夫人经常早上8点去上班．3.【答案】B【解析】这些苹果多少钱？﹣﹣3.99美元．4.【答案】B【解析】﹣我今晚必须要完成工作吗？﹣不，你不必．5.【答案】D【解析】我很骄傲北京是世界上最大的城市之一．6.【答案】C【解析】早点起床，否则你上学就会迟到．7.【答案】B【解析】上周日天气晴朗．我们家人去公园野餐了．8.【答案】C【解析】安静．奶奶现在在她的卧室里睡觉．9.【答案】A【解析】你好，爱丽丝．昨天晚上我给你打电话了．但是你没有接电话．对不起．那时我正在洗淋浴．10.【答案】C【解析】很高兴再次见到你．自2017年以来我们还没见面．11.【答案】A【解析】到2020年，我们将在我们的社区附近新建一个停车场．12.【答案】D【解析】你能告诉我玛丽住在哪里吗？她住在南京．二、完形填空（共8分，每小题8分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项．【答案】BDACBACD【解析】我七岁的儿子Paul患有自闭症，但是他却把飘着的纸看作是蝴蝶在飞．而我看到的只是地上的一堆垃圾．生活亦如此．不是我们发生了什么，而是我们如何看待它．阅读理解（共36分）三、阅读选择（共26分，每小题6分）阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项．【答案】ABA【解析】短文讲了世界上有很多很酷的主题酒店房间，详细的介绍了四个主题酒店的特点．【答案】BAD【解析】本文主要讲作者的女儿去一个正在钓鱼的陌生男人谈话，把他当做自己的朋友，作者非常担心陌生人是不友好的，但是最后事实证明作者的担心是多余的．【答案】BBD【解析】文章主要介绍了电子垃圾的产生、危害以及相关解决措施．随着电子数码科技的进步，产生了越来越多的电子垃圾．手机、电脑和电子元器件等被越来越多地扔掉，里面含有像金银之类的贵金属，但也含有大量的有毒物质，作者详细地分析了造成这一﹣问题的原因，并提出了坚决问题的建议和措施．【答案】CCBD【解析】本文是一篇科普知识类类阅读，主要介绍了我们做决定的时候要小心，一方面我们可能以来于对比观点，另外一方面，这些比较将会提高他们对选择的自信心．四、阅读回答（共10分，每小题10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题．【答案】Yes， he was,He thought about all of the survival shows he had watched on TV,He put branches on himself,Two days,It's mainly about how a boy survived in a strong storm【解析】文章主要介绍了尼古拉斯去缅因州的糖面包山滑雪时被困，他是如何凭借自己的意志和生存技能活了下来．书面表达（共10分）五、文段表达（10分）从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于40词的文段写作．文中已给出内容不计入总词数．所给提示词语仅供选用．请不要写出你的校名和姓名．【答案】Dear Tom，I'm writing to invite you to take part in the English Corner．We will have the English Cornerin the great hall at 4：30 next Thursday afternoon．（高分句型一） About 30 students will take part in it．（要点一，邀请汤姆老师来参加英语角活动并告诉活动的时间、地点及参加同学的数量．） We have some problems in English study． For example， we can't remember new words well and many of us want to improve our speaking．（高分句型二）（要点二，告诉汤姆老师在英语学习中我们的问题．） We hope you can give some advice to us．I'm looking forward to your early reply．（要点三，希望老师给出一些建议并盼望早日回复．）Yours，Li Hua【解析】高分句型一We will have the English Corner in the great hall at 4：30 next Thursday afternoon．此句是一般将来时的陈述句．运用短语in the great hall "在大礼堂"，此句可翻译为"在下周四下午四点半，我们将在礼堂举行英语角．"高分句型二For example， we can't remember new words well and many of us want to improve our speaking．此句是一般现在时的陈述句．运用短语many of us"我们中的许多" ，短语want to do sth "想做某事"，短语improve our speaking "提高我们的口语"，此句可翻译为"例如，我们不能很好地记住新单词，我们中的许多人想要提高我们的口语．"【答案】My goal in life is to become an excellent doctor in a big hospital．Because I want to help people to live healthier and longer．（高分句型一）（要点一，说明我的人生目标是成为一名大医院的优秀医生及原因．） To achieve this goal， I'm going to try my best to study hard and become the best student in our class． Then I'm going to go for a top medical university in China．I plan to read as many books as I can to get knowledge in my spare time． What's more， I will exercise more to make me stronger and stronger．（要点二，为实现这一目标，我将做的一些事情．） I'm sure I can achieve my goal in the future．（高分句型二）（要点三，自己的理想．）【解析】高分句型一Because I want to help people to live healthier and longer．此句是一般现在时的原因状语从句．运用短语want to do sth "想要做某事"，短语help sb to do sth "帮助某人做某事"，此句可翻译为"因为我想帮助人们活得更健康、更长寿．"高分句型二I'm sure I can achieve my goal in the future．此句是一般现在时的宾语从句．句子I can achieve my goal in the future．是be sure的宾语．运用短语achieve one′s goal"实现某人的目标"，短语in the future "在未来"，此句可翻译为"我相信我在未来可以实现我的目标．"。

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北京市房山区 2020—2021 学年上学期期中检测试卷九年级英语试题

学校班级姓名密封线内不能答题房山区2020—2021学年度第一学期期中检测试卷九年级英语本试卷共10页，共60分，考试时长90分钟。

考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

考试结束后，将答题卡交回，试卷自行保存。

知识运用（共14分）一、单项填空（共6分，每小题0.5分）从下面各题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1．Miss Wang is kind and helpful. We all like .A ．itB ．herC ．himD ．them 2．The first class begins 8:00 in the morning.A ．atB ．inC ．onD ．to 3．Lisa is busy working all day, she can’t look after her child.A ．andB ．butC ．orD ．so4．— Peter, does it take you to do your homework every day?— For one hour. A ．how much B ．how oftenC ．how longD ．how far5．— you play the guitar, Tom?— Yes, I can.A ．CanB ．ShouldC ．NeedD ．Must 6．Jane is my friend. She is than me.A ．tallB ．tallerC ．tallestD ．the tallest7．Jack swimming with his friends every weekend.A ．goesB ．will goC ．wentD ．has gone 8．Mike a picture when his mother came back last night.A ．drawsB ．drewC ．was drawingD ．is drawing 9．We many flowers in the garden since last year.A ．plantB ．plantedC ．will plantD ．have planted10．— Sam, what is your sister doing?— She her room.A ．will cleanB ．is cleaningC ．cleansD ．cleaned11．A new gym in our school last year.A ．buildsB ．builtC ．is builtD ．was built12．— Do you know the Summer Palace?— Next Tuesday.A ．when we visitedB ．when did we visitC ．when we will visitD ．when will we visit二、完形填空（共8分，每小题1分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

2019届北京房山区张坊中学等部分学校初三上期中联考英语卷【含答案及解析】

2019届北京房山区张坊中学等部分学校初三上期中联考英语卷【含答案及解析】姓名___________ 班级____________ 分数__________一、单项填空1. Mike is my friend. I often help _____ with his Chinese.A. himB. heC. his________D. himself2. We celebrate our national day ______ 1st October everyyear.A. in____________________B. at______________C. on___________D. for3. I think my new dress is ______ than the old one.A. nice______________B. nicer______________C. nicest______________D.the nicest4. —__________ were the boys?—Oh ， they played basketball on the playground.A. When______________B. What ________C. WhoD. Where5. David and Tom are good friends. They ______ each otherfor ten years.A. knew____________________B. know____________________C. have knownD. had known6. The students __ ____ a school trip next Friday.A. take____________________B. will take_________C.took________________________ D. have taken7. In order to keep healthy ， Tony ________ a walk after dinner every day.A. takes_________B. takingC. tookD. was taking8. We should leave early tomorrow morning ，_____ we won’tget there on time.A. and________________________B. so______________________________C.or______________________________ D. but9. Our classroom must __________ every afternoon.A. cleanB. cleansC. cleaned________D. be cleaned10. —Do you know _____ the work last night?—At about eleven ， I think.A. when did Mr Li finish_________B. when Mr LifinishedC. when does Mr Li finish___________D. when Mr Li finishes二、完形填空11. A poor farmer had a friend who was famous for the wonderful apples hegrew. One day ， his friend gave him a young apple tree and told him to takeit home and it.Seeing the gift ， the farmer was very happy ， and he thought hewould also have a lot of wonderful apples ， but when he got home ， hefelt . He did not know where to plant it. He thought over and over and considered every place he could think of. ， he decided to plant thetree in his woods. There were many high trees with thick leaves in the woods.With those trees around ，no one else could see the young apple tree. He evenfelt p roud of himself for finding so secret a place for theapple tree. Every day he went to t ake care of the tree ， wateringit. To his surprise and ， the apple tree didn't grow as well as he expected. It died without sunlight and good soil.Later the friend asked the farmer why he had planted the tree in such a place. "What's the difference?" the farmer said angrily. "If I had planted thetree near the ， passers-by(行人) would have stolen the fruit. If Ihad planted the tree in one of my fields ， my neighbors would have come atnight and some of the apples! If I had planted it near my house ， my own children would have taken the fruits. No matter where I plant the tree ，I can't have to enjoy the apples ： So there is no difference where I planted it.""Yes ， " said the friend. "But sooner or later someone could have enjoyed the fruit. Now you not only have robbed(抢夺) everyone of the fruit ，but also have a good apple tree! You don't know the true meaning of'share'!"We should learn to ________ in our life. The more you want to own something all by yourself ， the less you get at last.1. A．study_________ B．keep________________________C．plant_________________________________ D．develop2. A．interested________ B．worried______________C．bored_________________________________ D．tired3. A．Finally________ B．Generally_________C．Suddenly________________________ D．Recently4. A．pleasure B．excitement________ C．disappointment________ D．disagreement5. A．poor______________ B．great____________________C．suitable________________________ D．comfortable6. A．park___________ B．river____________________C．hill___________________________________ D．road7. A．borrowed B．stolen______________C．chosen______________________________ D．collected8. A．rights_________ B．hopes____________________C．chances____________________________ D．interests9. A．destroyed B．thrown______________C．pulled______________________________ D．won10.A．wait B．share C．compare D．apologize三、阅读理解12. Take a look at our library! Our library is open to everyone and thelibrary card is free.13. ly:宋体; font-size:10.5pt">Books ☆ books in 36 languages☆ information about the world☆ all kinds of stories☆ picture books for children☆ novels– You can enjoy newspapers and magazines in the reading room.– You can borrow two books at a time and keep themfor three weeks. Videos ◆ all kinds of video films◆ music videos◆ TV plays– You can enjoy yourself and watch your favorite videosat home.– You can rent a video at two yuan for a week. Audios music for everyonelanguage cassettes ； 42 world languages– Special rooms for you to enjoy listening. CDs and cassettes can be borrowed – FREE.– You can borrow one CD or one cassette at a timeand keep it for two weeks. E-books ● many different kindsof e-books● e-newspapers and e-magazines– You can browse all the e-books in the computer room– FREE.14.Have you learned something about robots? There are allkinds of robots. They are in different shapes. They can do lots of work.Robot teachers ， who are working in elementary schools now ， have been very popular with pupils during a project in some South Korean school ，a governme nt report said on Thursday.The elementary school children get on well with the robot teachers. They like the robotic teachers more than the ordinary ones because they never get angry and always kind to the students. The Ministry of Knowledge said.English teaching robots were sent to three provincial schools for eight weeks starting in late December. There they teach students as teachers. Moreand more students like studying and the other robot teachers were also sent out. They can teach math ， science and art.The researchers found that the English-teaching robots helped raiseinterest in the language and helped the students feel more confident.“Tele-p resence” robots are controlled by an English and are equippedwith a microphone and video camera. Many people think we can use these robot teachers in the village far away from the cities so that the children in these areas can also get better education.The government has expressed great interest in robots to give ruralschool children more learning chances. I think in the future we can see moreand more robot teachers working with the students. But I think the robot teachers can’t replace the real teachers. What’s your opinion?1.Where do these robot teachers work now?A. In shops.___________B. In elementary schoolsC. In universities.D. In middle schools.2.Why do school children like the robotic teachers morethan the ordinary ones?A. Because robot teachers are very clever.B. Because they know much knowledge.C. Because they are very kind to the students.D. Because they never feel tired.3.How long have the English-teaching robots been teaching?A. Five weeks.B. Six weeks.C. Seven weeks.D. Eight weeks.4.From the passage we know that ____________.A. there will be more robot teachers in schoolsB. there will be no human teachers in the futureC. South Korean schools have too many robot teachersD. there are no teachers in the village far from cities15. If you're ever apart from your children ， a new study says just talking on the phone will help just as much as a hug (拥抱) .If you're a parent who spends long hours on the job ，you probably feel sorry for spending so much time awayfrom your kids. But the results of a new study show that a mother's voice alone can be just as comforting to an anxious child as physical contact (接触).In an experiment ， researchers from the University of Wisconsin Madison asked a group of girls between the agesof 7 and 12 to solve math problems in front of judges — a stressful situation for anyone. Before the girls were set to give their answers ， the researchers measured their levels of two hormones (荷尔蒙) ：cortisol，which goes up during stressful periods ， and oxytocin ，the “love” hormone ，which goes down at the same time.After the girls finished the problems ， some of them got to meet up with their mothers right away. The moms camein and hugged the girls. Another group of the girls didn't see their mothers ， but received phone calls from them ，in which their mothers told them how well they'd done. The final group had no contact with their mothers ， but instead watched an animal movie ， March of the Penguins .Finally ， the girls' hormone levels were measured again. Although the movie was interesting ， it did nothing to reduce the children's anxiety—but ， surprisingly ， both the physical contact and phone calls from their mothers had the same effect on reducing the girls' stress levels.So ， no matter how old you are ， if you're feeling stressed about something in your life ， a phone call to Mom might be just the key to help you feel better.1.If a girl is under stress ， _______.A. she can’t solve math problemsB. she will have high levels of hormoneC. oxytocin will remain at a high levelD. cortisol will go up with oxytocin down2.Which of the following is the right order in which the study was carried out?a. The girls' levels of hormones were measured again.b. The girls solved math problems.c. The girls' levels of hormones were measured.d. The girls were divided into three groups.A. b-c-d-aB. d-b-c-aC. c-b-d-aD. d-c-b-a3. From the passage ， we can infer that _______.A. it is easy for girls to solve math problemsB. the girls who had watched the movie remained anxiousC. mothers should hug their kids as often as possibleD. older girls have higher cortisol than younger ones4.What’s the main idea of the passage?A. A mother’s voice can comfort her anxious kids.B. Mothers should often hug their kids.C. Mothers should spend enough time caring about their kids.D. Scientists discovered why kids become stressed when having tests.16. There are some very good inventions which ， for one reason or another ，don’t become popular. These inventions should be b etter known ， even though I think that some of them are crazy. Let’s have a look at some of these inventions and see if you agree that they should be more successful.The Australians had a great idea to stop people from drinking and driving. The idea was that if a driver wanted to start the car ， she or he would have to blow into a bag first. If there was too much alcohol(酒精) in their breath ，the car wouldn’t start. It sounded like a great idea to me ， but peoplesaid that they might need to drive the car in an emergency even if they had drunk too much alcohol. Another idea I liked was an invention by a scientist who thought his children watched too much TV. He linked the TV to an exercise bike so that the electricity to power the TV was generated(产出) by the bike.If the children wanted to watch a lot of TV ， they had to pedal(踩踏板) very hard. I found another invention on the Internet which was intended (倾向于) to encourage good habits. Believe it or not ， this invention was an ashtray(烟灰缸) which sp oke to you when you lit a cigarette! The “voice” of theashtray was activated (启动) by the heat from the cigarette and reminded you how dangerous it is to smoke.One of the strangest inventions I have come across is a bicycle which cancross rivers! The idea was that when you came to a river ， you couldinflate a huge plastic ball all around the bike. You would then get into the ball which would float on the river while you pedaled the bike inside the ball! Why not use a bridge instead? A friend of mine at school once bought a strange pair of football shoes. On the bottom of the shoes there was a rotating pad of studs (转动钉垫). The idea was that you would change direction more quickly if the studs rotated with you. The problem was that every time you stopped you changed direction whether you wanted to or not! I think he wore those shoes twice! One thing I would like is a baseball cap with a built-in radio so youcan listen to sport all day with your hands free. While we are on the subjectof sport ， the Americans invented a kind of robot for sports fans. If you were watching your team on TV on your own ， you could press a button and the robot would do “high fives” with you! Fantastic! I wonder if you have any good ideas for inventions like these.1.What’s the writer’s attitude towards the inventions mentioned inParagraph 2?A. The writer regrets he knew nothing about the inventions.B. The writer wonders if the inventions will be popular soon.C. The writer thinks people will benefit from the inventions.D. The writer finds these inventions are the strangest of all.2.The underlined word “inflate” in the third paragraph means ____________.A. check outB. blow upC. look intoD. turn over3.What’s the best title for the passage?A. Popular Inventions Today.B. Technology and Invention.C. The History of Invention.D. Inventions with a Difference.四、七选五17. One morning I got up late. I quickly jumped out of the bed， washed my face， then hurried to the bus stop. As soon as I got on the bus， it started raining. Suddenly the bus stopped. Something was wrong with it._________ ， so I ran to school. I reached the classroom but I was all wet. The physicsteacher had already begun his lesson._________ . All the students were alittle afraid of him. I liked neither him nor his physicslessons.______________ . “I'm very sorry， Mr. Smith. I'm late，” I saidwith a red face.“It’s you， Jim，” Mr. Smith said an grily. "I've told you not to be late，but you…" he suddenly stopped and looked at my wet clothes. He turned to the class and said， "I'm very sorry，my boys and girls.”_________ . “Now takeoff your wet coat and put on this one or you'll catch a cold，” he s aidkindly.I went to my seat with Mr. Smith's jacket on.___________ . I found， for the first time， physics was so interesting and how well I could understand it!p18. ly:宋体; font-size:10.5pt">A. It was Mr. SmithB. I had no time to wait for the next busC. I stood for a moment and then opened the doorD. It was a bit large for me but I felt very warm in itE. With these words he quickly took off his own jacket and handed it to me五、任务型阅读19. The twenty first century is really fast and forces us to move faster with the pace(步伐) of it. The smartest way to shop nowadays is online shopping.Online shopping saves our precious time. It frees us from unpleasant visits to the shops. We don’t need to travel long distances under the hot sun or the pouring rain. Just turn on our personal computers and a simple click willbring us into a magic world.It is very convenient(方便的) way of shopping because wecan choose the product from a large range(范围) and we get to know the new products. We can see almost all products that we need online. There is food for people and pets ，clothes ， tools ， books and magazines ， electronic equipment ，souvenirs and many others.Things in online stores are cheaper than those in big stores. There are always sales and special offers. With so many stores on line ， we can take our time to make a comparison(比较) and choose the lowest price. There is alsoa possibility to pay by check or credit card(信用卡).Besides shopping on line ， we can conduct(经营) our saleson line too. Is your family considering (考虑) replacing the old television that does not fit in your new home setting? Then why don’ t you try to sell through I nternet? Yes ，even you can sell your products or un-wanted things through online shopping. You don’t need to have your own personale-commerce site. You can sell it through free ad posting sites. You will find plenty.With the latest technology ， we have the best chance to shop online andfeel the pleasure. You haven’t tried it yet? Go and get a true onlineshopping experience now!1.Is online shopping the smartest way today?_____________________________________________________________2.Why is online shopping convenient?_____________________________________________________________3.In which store are things more expensive ， online stores or big stories?____________________________________________________________4.What can we sell through online shopping?____________________________________________________________5.What’s the advantage of online shopping?____________________________________________________________六、书面表达20. 假如你是李华，最近你和同学们经常谈论最敬佩的人。

2019-2020学年第一学期期中测试九年级英语试题【含答案】

九年级英语期中测试题第1页（共8页）2019—2020学年第一学期期中测试九年级英语试题（考试时间：120分钟满分：150分）Ⅰ.听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节听句子听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A 、B 、C 三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。

（每个句子读两遍）( )1.A B C( )2.A B C( )3.A B C( )4.A B C( )5.A B C第二节听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。

（每段对话读两遍）听第1段对话，回答第6小题。

( )6. When did Alice visit Mount Huang?A. Last year.B. Last month.C. Last week. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。

( )7. What does the girl like doing during National Day holidays?A. Shopping.B. Traveling.C. Fishing. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。

()8. Where is the girl going this afternoon?A. A school library.B. A post office.C. A clothes shop.听第4段对话，回答第9小题。

( )9. Why couldn’t the boy sleep?A. Because noise pollution.B. Because air pollution.C. Because light pollution. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。

( )10. How long did it take Miss Kumar to fly to China?A. Twelve hours.B. Eleven hours.C. Ten hours.( )11. Where will Miss Kumar visit in China?A. Some schools.B. Some places of interest.C. Some factories.听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。

2019-2020第一学期九年级期中英语试题及答案

8. Mr Green is very strict strict his work.
his students, and he is also
A. in; with B. w源自th; in C. with; with D. in; in
9. I am sorry to have kept you
for a long time.
一．单项选择
1. What
the forest of the USA in th e last 350 years?
A. has happened to B. is happened to happened at D. is happening
C. has
2. — How do you study
a test?
from Shanyang of Shanxi Province, and Beijing
’s
chopsticks are well-known.
Many westerners, businessmen, tourists put aside( 一边 ) their knives and forks in favour( 爱好 ) of chopsticks in China. Chopsticks appeared in the old Chinese story: an old man teaches his sons a lesson by showing how he could easily break a single chopstick but not a number of them. In China, chopsticks are connected with good luck. So on the country ’ s New Year ’ s Eve many families will lay out new chopsticks at dinners as a way of making requests for luck.

2019—2020学年度上学期期中教学质量监测九年级英语试题

2019—2020学年度上学期期中教学质量监测九年级英语试题本试卷分四部分。

总计12页。

共150分。

考试时间100分钟。

注意事项：1. 答题前，请考生仔细阅读答题卡上的注意事项，并务必按照相关要求作答。

2. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力（1~20小题每题1分，21~25小题每题2分，满分30分）（一）听句子，选择适当的应答语。

每个句两遍。

1. A. By talking with foreigners.B. By listening to tapes.C. By writing and sending e-mails to friends.2. A. Pardon? I didn’t hear what you said.B. Sure. It’s No. 3 Bridge Street.C. Usually at the Lantern Festival.3. A. Because they are too nervous to say a word.B. They’d better talk to their teachers o r parents.C. I agree. It’s a good way to relax themselves.4. A. It’s made of wood and glass.B. That looks very nice.C. It belongs to my sister.5. A. I was very afraid. B. It was terrible. C. I was watching TV.（二）听五段对话，选择正确答案。

每段对话读两遍。

你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面5个小题。

6. What does the girl advise the boy to do?A. To read more.B. To speak more.C. To listen more.7. Why does the woman suggest going to the zoo by taxi?A. Because there is something wrong with their car.B. Because the parking lot is always crowded.C. Because there isn’t a parking lot nearby.8. What does Sally look like now?A. She has long hair.B. She has curly hair.C. She has short hair.9. What did you see at the art and science fair?A. Model planes and some photos.B. Model planes and beautiful painting.C. Beautiful paintings and some photos.10. What’s the blouse made of?A. Cotton.B. Plastic.C. Silver.（三）听两段长对话，选择正确答案，每段对话读两遍。

人教版2019-2020学年九年级英语上册期中考试试题及答案

英语试题卷第 1页（共10页）2019-2020学年九年级英语第一学期期中考试试题本试卷共三部分，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。

注意事项：本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，请将答案写在答题卡上每题对应的答题区域内，写在试题卷上无效。

考试结束，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

第一部分听力（共三节，满分 25 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1分，满分5 分）听对话选择图片：你将听到五段对话，请根据听到的内容选出五幅相关的图片。

每个句子后你有5秒钟的答题时间。

听一遍。

A B CD E F 第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1分，满分15 分）听对话或独白回答问题：你将听到几段材料，每段材料之后你将看到几个问题。

请根据听到的材料内容，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。

每段材料之后你有5至10秒钟的答题时间。

听两遍。

请听第一段材料，回答第6至7小题。

6. Where is the bank?A. Behind the park.B. Across from the park.C. Next to the park..7. Is Center Street far from here?A. No, it isn’t .B. Yes, it is.C. I don’t know.请听第二段材料，回答第8至9小题。

8. How long has the boy ’s pen pal been learning Chinese?A. For about three weeks.B. For about three months.C. For about three years.9. What’s the girl’s advice on learning Chinese?A. Reading Chinese books.B. Speaking to Chinese friends.C. Taking notes in class.请听第三段材料, 回答第10至第11两个小题。

2019年北京市房山区第一学期初三英语试卷Word版,无答案

2019年北京市房山区第一学期初三英语试卷一、单项填空(共6分，每小题0.5分)从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. Alex and Tom are brothers. ______ often help their father wash the car.A. IB. YouC. WeD. They2. I walk to the street corner and wait ______ the school bus.A. toB. forC. atD. in3. - ______ did you do yesterday, Mary?- I went to the park to fly kites with my parents.A. WhenB. HowC. WhatD. Why4. - Would you like to go to the museum with me?ime.- I’d love to, ______ I’m afraid I have no tA. butB. andC. orD. so5. - Must we leave the library before 5 o’clock?- No, you ______. You can stay here until 5:30.A. needn’ｔB. can’ｔC. mustn’ｔD. shouldn’ｔ6. Tony is my cousin. He is two years______ than me.A. oldB. olderC. oldestD. the oldest7. Sun Li is a kind girl. She often ______ the people in trouble.A. will helpB. helpsC. is helpingD. has helped8. - Lucy, why didn’t you come to the party yesterday?- It ______ my little sister at home.A. looked afterB. look afterC. will look afterD. have looked after9. - Tom, where is your mum?- Oh, she ______ in the kitchen.A. cooksB. will cookC. is cookingD. cooked10. Andrew likes English. He ______ it for eight years.A. learnsB. learnedC. has learnedD. will learn11. The 24th Winter Olympic Games ______ in Beijing and Zhangjiakou in 2022.A. holdsB. is heldC. will holdD. will be held12. Nobody knows ______ yesterday.A. how the accident happenedB. how does the accident happenC. how the accident happensD. how did the accident happen二、完形填空（共8分，每小题1分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

2019-2020学年九年级(上)期中英语试卷及答案

2019-2020学年九年级（上）期中英语试卷一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题一分；共15分）1．（1分）—Jim is _____ careless boy．—Yeah．You're right．He always drops ______ "o" when he writes the word "dangerous"（）A．a；the B．a；an C．the；a D．the；an2．（1分）—Do you know who taught _____Russian？—Nobody．He learned it by ______．（）A．his；himself B．him；himC．him；himself D．his；him3．（1分）—What do your parents do before______？—They usually sweep away the dust（灰尘）of the old year and welcome a fresh start．（）A．the Lantern FestivalB．the Spring FestivalC．the Mid—autumn DayD．the Dragon Boat Festival4．（1分）—Today's young people can't live without smart phones．—They keep their hands on the phones whether they go，even while they______meals．（）A．have B．are havingC．were having D．will have5．（1分）—Be careful when you are driving，_______ in a rainstorm like this．—Thanks．I will．（）A．especially B．probably C．nearly D．hardly6．（1分）Taiwan is ____the south of China and _____ the south of Fujian．（）A．in，to B．in，on C．to，in D．on，to7．（1分）—I think this skirt is very nice．—I agree．But it's 500 yuan．I don't think I can it．（）A．afford B．find C．put D．see8．（1分）—It's too hot．______I swim in the lake？—No，you _______．That's too dangerous!（）A．Should；can't B．Need；mustn'tC．Must；needn't D．Could；can't9．（1分）—Mrs．Li，will you be angry __________ your students follow the rules in class？—A little．But I will stop them in a friendly way．（）A．if B．unless C．until D．as soon as 10．（1分）—Could you please tell me ______ "The Readers"，a TV programme hosted by Dong Qing？—Well，it is fun and teaches us a lot of knowledge．（）A．how do many people likeB．how many people watchC．why many people likeD．when many people watch11．（1分）Don't worry about your baby．She ________by my mother．（）A．is taken good careB．is taken good care ofC．take good care ofD．take good care12．（1分）—Paul，could you help me _______ when the earliest train will leave for Beijing？—OK．I'll do it right away．（）A．look out B．get out C．find out D．take out13．（1分）—I think Boonie Bears（熊出没）isn't as as Pleasant Goat（喜羊羊）．—I agree with you．Boonie Bears is than Pleasant Goat．（）A．famous，more famousB．famous，less famousC．more famous，less famousD．less famous，more famous14．（1分）—People choose high—speed train or self—driving to travel on holidays．—________ fast the traditional travel ways change!（）A．What B．How C．What a D．How a15．（1分）—I missed the opening match of the 2018 FIFA World Cup．_______，Judy？—It was wonderful! I have never seen such a great football match before．（）A．What's up B．What's it likeC．What's it about D．What's the result二、完型填空（共2小题；每小题10分；共20分）16．（10分）I can't remember when I started collecting litter．But it was when I got tired of（1）litter nearby that I realized no one else was going to pick it up．I live near a forest in Ohio，America．I can walk there（2）three minutes．Iused to love going there to play with my dog．But one day there was（3）much litter there that I became very unhappy．I decided to clean up the forest，and I wanted to（4）happy when I went again．I made my first trip to clean the forest that afternoon．I took a big black rubbish bag with me．Ten minutes（5）I started to pick up litter，my bag was full! There were cans，bottles，broken glass and newspapers in it．From then on，I（6）to the forest four times a year to pick up litter．I often stay there for three hours．It makes me feel（7）to do something for the environment．After each trip，I look through all the litter that I've collected．If（8）of it is recyclable（可回收利用的），I'll keep it．I can't understand why people drop litter．But I will keep on picking it up（9）they stop dropping it．I know I am only doing a small bit（10）the earth，but I still think it is important．1．A．seeing B．throwing C．dropping D．cleaning2．A．after B．for C．with D．in3．A．such B．very C．so D．too4．A．make B．feel C．look D．find5．A．after B．later C．before D．of6．A．had gone B．have gone C．go D．will go7．A．tired B．sad C．interesting D．great8．A．many B．few C．any D．much9．A．until B．after C．as soon as D．when10．A．helped B．to help C．help D．helping17．（10分）Are you good at learning some things by yourself，but not others？Do you find it （1）to understand art，for example，but not Maths．If you do，don't be （2）．Everyone's mind is different and some people are better at some things than others．（3）everyone is good at everything．Mozart（莫扎特）was good at（4）but not very good at Maths —he never had enough money! Einstein（爱因斯坦）was good at（5）and writing．He also played the violin but（6）people say that he wasn't very good at that．Max Berlitz's parents and grandfather were Maths teachers but he was （7）at Maths．He was good at languages．He started a school that taught languages．Now many books and thousands of schools use his （8）．George Schaller has worked all over the world （9）animals．In China，he studied pandas．He said that when he was a boy，he always liked being outside looking at plants and animals．Now this is his job．When Tiger Woods was a baby，his father used to play golf in front of him．His father did everything he could to make his son（10）golf．Now his son is the best golf player in the world．（1）A．interesting B．easy C．good D．hardly（2）A．sad B．frightened C．surprised D．excited（3）A．Not B．Nearly C．Almost D．Sometimes（4）A．sports B．painting C．writing D．music（5）A．Maths B．music C．computer D．art（6）A．all B．most C．few D．none（7）A．good B．poor C．better D．clever（8）A．names B．languages C．ideas D．teachers（9）A．raising B．feeding C．finding D．studying（10）A．leave B．dislike C．like D．watch三、阅读理解（共5小题；每小题10分；共50分）18．（10分）Saturday，June 16thIn the morning，we went camping along a path in Green Natural Park．We were happy because it was a sunny day．We were expecting an enjoyable two—day holiday．On the way，we kept singing and making jokes．However，in the afternoon，when we finished our picnic at one o'clock，it was dark and windy．Soon，there was a shower．Unluckily，none of us brought an umbrella．We ran about but we could find no place to hide．Twenty minutes passed and it was still raining，There were hours to go before we reached the campsite （野营地）．It was even worse that our small compass （指南针）showed that we went to the wrong way．We had lost our way!We had to make a quick decision as it was raining heavily．Chris said we could set up a tent to hide in，so Mary and Tom helped to set up the tent．Chris and I tried to make a fire to keep us warm．But we were unable to light the fire，as everything was wet．We dried ourselves，chatted and waited inside the tent．At about five o'clock，it stopped raining．We decided to give up the camping trip because all of us had been very tired．This camping trip may not be very successful but we know each other better．And the most important thing I've learned from this trip is the importance of team spirit．（1）The writer went camping in Green Natural Park．A．for 4 hoursB．for 2 daysC．in JuneD．in the afternoon（2）It was even worse that they．A．had no picnicB．lost their wayC．couldn't light the fireD．couldn't know each other（3）Chris suggested that they should in the rain．A．set up a tentB．reach the campsiteC．keep singingD．find a place to hide（4）Which of the following is NOT true？A．It was sunny in the morning．B．None of them had an umbrella．C．They gave up the camping at last．D．They ran about and found a place to hide．（5）The writer has learned the importance of from the trip．A．making a decisionB．working togetherC．enjoying holidaysD．taking a compass．19．（10分）Every year on my birthday since I was 11，a white gardenia （栀子花）was sent to my house．No card ever came with it．Calls to the flower shop were not helpful at all．After some time I stopped trying to find out the sender's name and was just pleased with the beautiful flower，in soft pink paper．I couldn't stop imagining who the giver might be．Some of my happiest moments were spentdaydreaming（幻想）about the sender．My mother encouraged these daydreams．She'd ask me if I had been especially kind to someone．Perhaps it was one of my classmates．Perhaps it was the old man who I once helped．As a girl，I had more fun imagining that it might be a boy that I had met．A month before my high school graduation（毕业），my father died．I was so sad that I becamecompletely uninterested in my coming graduation dance，and I didn't care whether I had a new dress or not．My mother，in her own sadness，would not let me miss （过）any of those things．She wanted her children to feel loved．In fact，my mother wanted her children to see themselves much like the gardenia：lovely，strong and perfect．My mother died ten years after I was married．That was the year the gardenia stopped coming．（1）The writer received on her birthday since she was 11．A．a white gardeniaB．a cardC．a card and soft pink paperD．a gardenia and a card（2）The writer was very when she was imagining who sent the flower．A．happyB．sadC．worriedD．nervous（3）It can be inferred （推断）from the passage that．A．the writer didn't get a new dress for the danceB．the writer probably joined in the graduation danceC．the writer's father died ten years earlier than her motherD．the writer's father received a gardenia on each of his birthdays（4）The writer got the gardenias from on her birthdays．A．her classmateB．the old manC．the boyD．her mother（5）The passage mainly talks about．A．what a gardenia meantB．what a girl dreamed aboutC．how a mother loved her childrenD．how a daughter missed her father．20．（10分）It is a cold and dry winter morning．When you wake up，you feel that your throat （喉咙）hurts．You begin to sneeze （打喷嚏）and later you may cough．You must have a cold!Wait a moment．Could it just be a common cold or the flu that's been going around？A cold gives you a runny nose and cough．But it's usually easy to deal with．Some takemedicine while others drink herbal （草药的）tea or chicken soup．Usually you feel betterafter a week．On the other hand，the flu can be much more dangerous．It usually gives you a fever．Sometimes it can cause death．According to an American magazine，the worst flu killed about 50 million people from 1918 to 1919．Don't worry．If you get a flu vaccine （疫苗），it can stop you from getting the virus （病毒）．Flu vaccines work by giving body a small amount of flu viruses．This causes your body to develop antibodies （抗体）．So next time you get the flu，the antibodies should help you．The flu virus changes every few years．Therefore，there are so many types of flu，such as H1N1and H 5 N1．The antibodies for one type of flu can't help us against all types of flu．That's why we need to get the vaccine every year．However，good health habits may also help stop you from developing a cold or flu．Washing your hands often helps stop you from getting viruses．It is also important to get regular exercise and eat healthy food．All these can help you strengthen your immune system （增强免疫系统）．（1）If you have a common cold，usually you'll feel better after．A．a weekB．two weeksC．ten daysD．twenty days（2）According to the passage，which is TRUE of the flu？A．It first happened in 1919．B．It usually doesn't give you a fever．C．It is easy to deal with．D．It can kill people sometimes．（3）If you get a flu vaccine，．A．it can't stop you from getting the flu virus．B．it won't cause your body to develop antibodies．C．your body will develop antibodies．D．your body will get a large amount of flu viruses．（4）We need to get a flu vaccine every year because．A．we probably have a cold in winterB．the flu virus changes every few yearsC．the flu is very dangerousD．you don't need to take any medicine after that（5）The following ways can help stop the flu EXCEPT．A．staying indoorsB．getting regular exerciseC．eating healthy foodD．washing our hands often．21．（10分）Now，it may be difficult to predict（预言）the future，but many people believe that we will live on Mars by the year 2100．Our own planet，Earth，is becoming more and more crowded and polluted．Well，what problems will we need to solve before we prepare to go to Mars？First of all，transport should be much better．At present，humans need to spend months going to Mars by spaceship．However，by 2100，spaceship can travel at half the speed of light．It might take us two or three days to get there!Secondly，humans need food，water and air to live．Scientists should develop plants that can be grown on Mars．These plants will produce the food，water and air that we need．However，there is no answer for all the problems now．There is also a problem for us to live on Mars．Mars attracts us much less than the Earth does．This will be dangerous because we could easily jump too high and fly slowly away into space there．We will have to wear special shoes to make ourselves heavier．In some ways，life on Mars may not be better than that on the earth today．Food will not be the same —meals will probably be in the form of pills and will not be as delicious as they are today．Also，space travel will probably make many people feel very uncomfortable．根据上下文内容判断正（T）误（F）（1）By the year 2100，we will possibly live on the moon．（2）So far，it takes us months from the earth to Mars by spaceship．（3）Food on Mars will be much better to eat．（4）We will have to wear special shoes to walk faster if we want to live on Mars．（5）The earth is becoming dirty and crowded so we want to live on Mars．22．（10分）A．Thanks for your advice．B．It depends on you．C．I believe she's right．D．What's the matter ？E．Do you often talk with your parents ？F．I agree with you．G．Why not talk to Ms．Brown for more help ？A：Hi ，Alice．You look sad．（1）B：Well ，I love comics ，but Ms．Brown doesn't allow me to read them．A：Why doesn't she allow you to ？B：Because she thinks comics may get in the way of my study．A：（2）We can't afford to waste time reading them when we should try the best to fight for our dreams．B：（3）But comics are so interesting that I can't spend a minute not thinking about them．A：I understand your situation．（4）B：I have tried to ，but she looks too serious to talk to．A：Communication is always a better way than keeping things to yourself．Maybe you can have a good talk withyour parents．B：OK ，I will try．（5）四、根据句意用所给词或词组的适当形式填空．（共1小题，每题1分，共10分）23．（10分）根据句意用所给词或词组的适当形式填空．true look forward to as well as get miss clever travel on one's own Canada he （1）They discovered that Lingling's mobile phone was．（2）You see passengers by train．（3）Although she is very young，she can live．（4）She is not than anyone else，but she has a very strong will．（5）Norman Bethune was，but he is one of the most famous heroes in China．（6）I'm reading the reports of your visit．（7）You can learn about history technology．（8）He often worked without taking a rest and did not look after．（9）Steve told his father the to show that he is honest．（10）If the weather colder，put on more warm clothes．五、阅读理解填词（共1小题，每小题10分，共10分）24．（10分）阅读理解填词As we all know it's important for us students to learn all the subjects well．Will students do better in their lessons if they spend m （1）time on them？Many people think it's true．So students have to spend the whole day d （2）schoolwork except three meals．Students have many h（3）．They love sports，after—school a（4）and art．Two days' holiday can get them away f （5）too much school work，and they can do what they like．But sadly，many teachers do not think so．They h（6）their students do much homework even at the weekend．Some senior students even have to have lessons on Saturdays．It's usually difficult for students to find time to enjoy t （7）．Students are really tired of too much homework at the weekend．So they don't do it until Sunday night．And there is not enough time to finish the homework c （8）．The poor weekend homework usually makes teachers feel u（9）．Things will not get better without right ideas．Too much schoolwork makes students lose i（10）in learning．It's also bad for their fitness．A horse runs faster after a rest．For students only a rest is not enough．Maybe it is timeto make a change now．六、初级写作（15分）25．（15分）亲爱的同学，你生活中有烦恼、学习有压力吗？那我们应该如何正确面对烦恼，有效缓解心理压力呢？请根据提示以"How to solve our stress"为题写一篇不少于80词的短文．提示：1．积极参加体育锻炼，有一个健康的身体；2．多与老师、家长和朋友交谈，说出自己的烦恼；3．多听音乐，多看书；4．尽自己最大努力学习，勇敢面对自己的成绩；5．如果经常压力太大，可以去看医生．要求：1．不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实的学校名称和姓名；2．语意连贯，词数80左右．开头已给出，不计入总词数．How to solve our stressWe all have some problems and stress in our lives．How should we solve them？2018-2019学年内蒙古呼和浩特市回民中学九年级（上）期中英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题一分；共15分）1．【解答】考查冠词．句意"——吉姆是一个粗心的男孩．——是的．你说得对．他写‘危险'这个词时总是掉一个'o'字．"．第一个空，泛指一个粗心的男孩，careless是以辅音音素/k/开头，用a修饰．第二个空，泛指一个字母o，它发元音音素/əu/，用an修饰．故选：B．2．【解答】答案：C结合语境联系设空处前面的动词可以推测句意是：——你知道谁教他俄语吗？——没有人，他是自学的．．第一个设空处作动词teach的宾语，用代词的宾格，第二个设空处结合句意可知考查本句短语"自学"，用learn by oneself，故选C．3．【解答】the Lantern Festival元宵节；the Spring Festival春节；the Mid—autumn Day中秋节；the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节．根据"They usually sweep away the dust（灰尘）of the old year and welcome a fresh start．"因此可知这句话的意思是"——你的父母在春节之前做什么？——他们通常打扫过去一年的灰尘，迎接一个新的开始．"故选：B．4．【解答】答案：B；While引导状语从句时，强调主从动作的同时发生，从句中常用进行时态．根据句中信息They keep their hands on the phones whether they go可知从句中强调的是动作现在正在进行的状态，用现在进行时态表达：主语+be动词（am/is/are）+动词ing形式〔现在分词〕；故选B．5．【解答】考查副词．A尤其地．B可能地．C几乎．D几乎不．结合语境"——开车时要小心，___是在这样的暴雨中．——谢谢，我会的．"．可知，应该是"尤其地"．故选：A．6．【解答】答案：A当表示方位时，in表示在…范围内；to表示不接壤，常指隔海相望；on表示相邻并接壤．由实际可知台湾是属于中国的，在中国的范围内，所以用in；福建和台湾是隔海相望的，所以要用to，综合可知答案为A．7．【解答】选项A意为：负担的起，选项B意为：找到，选项C意为：放．选项D意为：看见．结合句意：—我觉得这条裙子很好看．—我同意．但是它是500元．我想我负担不起．故选：A．8．【解答】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是太热了，我可以在湖里游泳吗？不，不可以．太危险了．第一空表示征询意见，表达许可，用could，第二空表示不可以，用can't．A应该，不能，B需要，不准，C必须，没有必要．故选：D．9．【解答】答案：B．as soon as 一…就…；unless除非，如果不；until直到…；if如果．根据Mrs．Li，will you be angry __________ your students follow the rules in class，可知李老师，如果你的学生在课堂上不遵守规则，你会生气吗？这里用unless，意为如果…不．故选B．10．【解答】根据Could you please tell me 可知，本题考查宾语从句，宾语从句中一般为陈述语序，选项A是疑问语序，所以排除掉；再根据it is fun and teaches us a lot of knowledge，可知这里指的是为什么观看，这里用why引导．故选：C．11．【解答】略12．【解答】A向外看；B出去；C发现，查明；D带出去．根据句意"你能帮我查查最早的火车什么时候离开去北京吗？"可知要填"查明"．故选：C．13．【解答】答案：B．结合not as…as表示不一样…，中间用原级famous，下文说赞同，也就是熊出没没有喜洋洋著名，故用比较级less famous，故答案是B．14．【解答】考查感叹句．感叹句可以是how+形容词+主语+谓语！或what a/an+形容词+名词＝主语+谓语！这里形容词是fast快的．主语the traditional travel ways传统的旅游方式．谓语change改变．用how．故选：B．15．【解答】考查情境对话．A最近怎样？B它怎么样？C它是关于什么？D结果如何？结合语境"——我错过了2018国际足联世界杯的首场比赛，___，朱蒂？——太棒了！我以前从未看过如此精彩的足球比赛．"．可知，应该是"它怎么样？"．故选：B．二、完型填空（共2小题；每小题10分；共20分）16．【解答】1—5：ADCBA 6—10：CDCAB1．A 动词辨析．A看见；B扔；C落下；D打扫；此题考查固定句型结构get tired of doing sth表示厌倦做某事，根据后面I realized no one else was going to pick it up我意识到没有人会把它捡起来语境可知作者不愿意看到周围的垃圾，故选A．2．D 介词辨析．A在…之后；B为…C和..D在…里；根据．I can walk there（2）three minutes我可以在三分钟之内步行到那儿，表示在几分钟之内要用in，故选D．3．C 副词辨析．A如此，后面加名词；B非常，C如此，后面加形容词或副词；D太；此题考查固定句型结构so…that如此…以至于…因有副词much故用so，故选C．4．B 动词辨析．A使；B感觉；C看；D发现；根据I wanted to（4）happy 应该是我想感到开心，故选择B．5．A 介词辨析．A．在……之后；B．后来，稍后；C．在……之前；D．关于，……的．联系下文my bag was full包满了，可知此处指的是在我捡了十分钟的垃圾之后．故选A．词辨析．根据，此题考查名词，根据语境可知选择C，捡了一些瓶子．6．C 动词辨析．A过去完成时；B现在完成时；C原形；D一般将来时；根据From then on，I（6）to the forest four times a year to pick up litter从那时起，我每年去森林四次捡拾垃圾．陈述的是事实，所以时态是一般现在时，主语是I，后面用动词原形．选C．7．D 形容词辨析．A累的；B伤心的；C有趣的；D伟大的；根据后面for the environment 保护环境应是光荣的事情，故选D．8．C 形容词辨析．A．许多的；B．很少的；C．任何的；D．大量的．联系下文I'll keep it我都收起来，可知此处指的是如果有任何可以回收的．故选C．9．A 连词辨析．A．直到；B在……之后；C一…就..D．当……时．But I will keep on picking it up（9）they stop dropping it．可知此句的含义是我一直捡垃圾，直到人们不丢弃了为止，故选A．10．B 动词辨析．A过去式；B不定式；C原形；D现在分词；根据I know I am only doinga small bit（10）the earth，but I still think it is important我知道我只是做了一点帮助地球，但我仍然认为这很重要．此题考查动词不定式做目的状语，故选B．17．【解答】BCADA BBCDC三、阅读理解（共5小题；每小题10分；共50分）18．【解答】1．C 细节理解题．由日记的时间Saturday，June 16th可知他们是六月去野营的，所以选C．2．B 细节理解题．由It was even worse that our small compass （指南针）showed that we went to the wrong way．We had lost our way可知更糟的是他们迷路了，与B相符．3．A 细节理解题．由Chris said we could set up a tent to hide in可知Chris建议搭个帐篷，所以选A．4．D 推理判断题．由In the morning，we went camping along a path in Green Natural Park．We were happy because it was a sunny day可知A表述正确；由Unluckily，none of us brought an umbrella可知B表述正确；由We decided to give up the camping trip because all of us had been very tired可知C表述正确；由We ran about but we could find no place to hide 可知D表述错误，是此题的正确答案．5．B 细节理解题．由And the most important thing I've learned from this trip is the importance of team spirit可知团队精神的重要性是他们学到的东西，团队精神与B选项中的合作精神是相似的意思，所以选B．19．【解答】1～5 AABDC1．A．细节题．结合第一段Every year on my birthday since I was 11，a white gardenia （栀子花）was sent to my house可知是白色栀子花，故选A．2．A．细节题，结合第二段I couldn't stop imagining who the giver might be．Some of my happiest moments were spent daydreaming（幻想）about the sender可知作者很开心，故选A．3．B．推理题，结合第三段I was so sad that I became completely uninterested in my coming graduation dance，and I didn't care whether I had a new dress or not．My mother，in her own sadness，would not let me miss （过）any of those things可知妈妈没有让我错过这些事情，推测作者参加了毕业舞，故选B．4．D．推理题，结合最后My mother died ten years after I was married．That was the year the gardenia stopped coming．可知妈妈去世后就没收到过栀子花，可以推断是妈妈送的，故选D．5．C．主旨大意题．根据短文最后一段的内容In fact，my mother wanted her children to see themselves much like the gardenia：lovely，strong and perfect．可知，妈妈去世以后，再也没有鲜花送来，可知，是妈妈在一直给孩子一种美好的期待和向往，故选C．20．【解答】答案：（1）A 细节理解题．根据第二段句子Usually you feel better after a week．通常一个星期后你感觉更好．可知通常一周后你就会好转．故选A．（2）D 细节理解题．根据第三段句子Sometimes it can cause death．流感有时能致死，可知流感有时能致死．故选D．（3）C 细节理解题．根据第四段句子If you get a flu vaccine （疫苗），it can stop you from getting the virus （病毒）．Flu vaccines work by giving body a small amount of flu viruses．This causes your body to develop antibodies （抗体）．如果你接种了流感疫苗，它可以阻止你感染病毒，流感疫苗通过给身体注射少量的流感病毒，使你的身体产生抗体．可知你的身体会产生抗体，故选C．（4）B 细节理解题．根据倒数第二段句子The flu virus changes every few years．流感病毒每几年就变异一次．可知因为流感病毒每几年就变异一次，故选B．（5）A 细节理解题．根据最后一段句子good health habits may also help stop you from developing a cold or flu．Washing your hands often helps stop you from getting viruses．It is also important to get regular exercise and eat healthy food．良好的健康习惯也有助于阻止你患感冒或流感，经常洗手有助于阻止病毒，经常锻炼和吃健康食品也很重要．可知没有提到呆在家里有助于预防流感，故选A．21．【解答】FTFFT22．【解答】DCFGA1．D考查文章的理解和上下文的联系．根据上一句：你看起来很伤心，可知此处应该是：怎么了．故填D．2．C考查文章的理解和上下文的联系．根据下一句：当我们竭尽全力去实现我们的梦想时，我们浪费不起时间去阅读它们，可知此处应该是：我相信她是对的．故填C．3．F考查文章的理解和上下文的联系．根据下一句：但是漫画如此有趣，我每分钟都想它们，可知此处应该是：我同意你的看法．故填F．4．G考查文章的理解和上下文的联系．根据下一句：但是她看起来太严肃了，不敢和她说话，可知此处应该是：我试过了．故填G．5．A考查文章的理解和上下文的联系．根据上一句：好吧，我试试，可知此处应该是：谢谢你的建议．故填A．四、根据句意用所给词或词组的适当形式填空．（共1小题，每题1分，共10分）23．【解答】missing；travelling；on her own；cleverer；Canadianlooking forward to；as well as；himself；truth；gets五、阅读理解填词（共1小题，每小题10分，共10分）24．【解答】more；doing；hobbies；activities；fromhave；themselves；carefully；unhappy；interest六、初级写作（15分）25．【解答】How to solve our stressWe all have some problems in our lives．How should we solve them？（引出话题）I think we should take an active part in （doing）sports（高分句型1）．So we can keephealthy．We should talk （communicate）with our teachers，parents and friends to tell them about our problems or stress．We could listen to light music，do more reading，too．We need to relax ourselves（高分句型2）．We should try our best to study hard．We should be brave to face our grades．If we are often under too much pressure，we could go to see a doctor．（具体介绍如何正确面对烦恼，有效缓解心理压力）。

2019-2020学年度第一学期期中九年级英语参考答案

一、阅读理解（共15小题; 每小题2分，满分30分）1-----3 ABD 4-----7 BBAC 8-----11 BDCB 12-----15 AEDB二、语言知识（A）完形填空（共10小题; 每小题1分，满分10分）16-----20 DCCAD 21-----25CACDC（B）词汇应用（共10小题; 每小题1分，满分10分）26. her 27. nothing 28.to do 29.successful 30.closer 31.to fix 32.first33. helpful 34. has done/ is doing 35. Truly三、翻译句子（共4小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分6分）36. Compared with other years, we received many more photos.37. It is no use talking about things we can't do.38. We can not hope for rapid change, but let us take these simple steps today.39. As long as you study hard, there is nothing to worry about.四、阅读表达（共5小题；满分9分）40. 愚昧的；无知的．（或意思接近即可）(1分)41. (2分)（1）My guide has left, I lost a chance to escape with him.（2）Perhaps I should pretend to be already dead.42. The first fish decided to leave at once, to make a long and difficult trip to the ocean.43. 其中一个人拽着它的尾巴，把它提起来，扔到地上（岸上）。

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