2019-2020学年浙江省宁波市海曙区八年级(上)期中英语试卷(解析版)
"Good idea!" said Nick．"I'll have a race with him after school．"
After school, Nick went to the playground．He did some warm﹣up exercises for half an hour, and got ready for the race．He was sure that he could win it．Larry had to take part in a club activity that afternoon, so he could not watch the race between Nick and David．
D. call the Chinese Cafe at 9651 4655．
Nick, 13, is tall and strong．He is good at running．Two weeks ago a new student came．His name is David．He is thin and short．He plays soccer well, and he can run very fast．Larry told Nick about it．Of course, Nick did not believe it．
（3）Larry did not watch the race because he had to________．
A.take part in a club activityB.do some warm﹣up exercises
C.see his grandmotherD.prepare for his birthday party．
________many other writers．Although he needs to work at home and likes reading and watching different（3）_______ of TV shows, he doesn't always stay at home．He likes going outside and exercising．（4）_______, he often runs, swims and goes skateboarding．（5）_______he also goes camping with his friends．He has many good habits so he is very happy．And he is always in good（6）_______．How can he keep healthy? He（7）_______us some advice．Let's have a look together．
That evening Larry went to see Nick．They began to talk about the afternoon race．Nick's grandmother heard them in the next room．She came in and asked, "Which place? "
（1）
monB.luckyC.famousD.fresh
（2）
A.inB.fromC.ofD.with
（3）
A.kindsB.culturesC.reasonsD.roles
（4）
A.Because ofB.For exampleC.So farD.In fact
（5）
A.AlwaysB.FinallyC.SometimesD.Luckily
Five hundred years ago, news of important happenings, such as battles lost and won, kings or rulers（统治者）overthrown（推翻）or killed, took months and even years to travel from one country to another．The news passed by words of mouth．Today we can read in our newspapers of important things that happen in faraway countries at the same time．
（1）We can go for lunch at________on Monday．
A. 10：30B. 11：45C. 12：30D. 14：30．
（2）Mr．Brown and his 8﹣year﹣old son had to pay________ for dinner last Sunday．
First, keep（8）_______ every day．He gets up at 6: 00 a．m．and（9）_______ for one hour every morning．And he walks to mountains three times a week．So don't be lazy．Second, remember to have（10）_______．It's very important．He always has a lot of porridge, bread or milk（11）_______ doing morning exercises．Then（12）_______after working．Don't（13）_______too much about your work．It isn't（14）_______ for your health．You can try listening to music or walking with friends if you have time．He's sure it must（15）_______you have a healthy body．
"The second place, " answered Nick．
His grandmother was very happy to hear that, and asked, "Which place did Davidwin, then? "
"The last but one．"
（1）________ is NOT mentioned（提到）in the passage？
A.NickB.David
rryD.Nick's teacher．
（2）Nick did ds because________．
A.David is often illB.David is short and thin
C.David is a new studentD.he does not know David at all．
A.﹩7B.﹩11C.﹩12D.﹩17．
（3）You can________ according to the ad．
A. take away the food in one box for﹩8
B. enjoy all you can eat and barbecue
C. get a free bottle of wine with your friend
（1）What does the passage mainly talk about？________
A. Almost all the people all over the world read newspapers．
B. Why do people read newspapers？
C. Newspapers can make a good profit．
（6）
A.lifeB.interestC.mindD.health
（7）
A.plansB.givesC.findsD.teaches
（8）
A.workingB.writingC.exercisingD.reading
（9）
A.runsB.watchesC.drivesD.jumps
（10）
A.mealB.dinnerC.lunchD.breakfast
D. How did the newspapers come about？．
（2）What does the word "it" refer to？________
A. The newspapers．B. The newspapers space．
（11）
A.whenB.ifC.afterD.as
（12）
A.relaxB.talkC.practiceD.leave
（13）
A.talkB.expectC.thinkD.worry
（14）
A.badB.goodC.niceD.cool
（15）
A.makeB.tryC.hopeD.decide
二、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题6分；共计30分）阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项．
（4）From the passage，we can know________．
A.David was Nick's friendB.David is good at running
C.Nick won the raceD.Nick was very happy．
Almost every family buys at least one copy of a newspaper every day．Some people can have as many as two or three different newspapers．But why do people read newspapers?
浙江省宁波市镇八年级上学期英语期中考试试卷含答案
八年级上学期英语期中考试试卷一、完型填空完型填空One morning, when I was leaving for my business, a middle-aged man came up and asked me for help. He said he had no 1 to get food for his large family."You look strong. 2 don't you work?" I asked." Simply because I can’t get work, sir." "If I give you work, what pay do you want?" " 3 I can get bread for my family, sir." he answered.I decided to find out if he 4 meant what he said. "OK. I'll give you one pound an hour, 5 you can carry a brick(砖)under your arm and walk around the square for five hours without 6 ." "Thank you, sir. I will."I found a brick and started him on his walk before I went to my business. I 7 thought he would do what he had promised.When I came back five hours later, I saw him 8 walking, with the brick under his arm.I stopped him and gave him 9 pounds. He 10 me and told me that some people had offered to help him when they knew why he was doing. He would go and ask 11 for work. Before leaving, he asked if I would give him the 12 . I did.Several years later, a well-dressed man greeted me on a train. He said that he was the brick man and had his own business now. "You know, I still keep that brick and always value it as the most 13 thing I have. Because it has brought me 14 and success."15 , it was not the brick that made the man successful, but his faithfulness(坚决) in doing even a very little thing.1. A. courage B. money C. plan D. time2. A. Where B. What C. How D. Why3. A. As long as B. As soon as C. Even if D. Ever since4. A. certainly B. simple C. really D. usually5. A. so B. if C. because D. unless6. A. stopping B. running C. playing D. laughing7. A. always B. often C. never D. sometimes8. A. also B. already C. even D. still9. A. four B. five C. six D. seven10. A. found B. forgotten C. thanked D. refused11. A. him B. them C. me D. her12. A. brick B. chance C. job D. bread13. A. beautiful B. expensive C. important D. interesting14. A. beauty B. health C. prize D. luck15. A. As a result B. At last C. In a word D. In fact二、阅读理解阅读以下材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。
2020-2021学年浙江省宁波市海曙区八年级(上)期中英语试卷
2020-2021学年浙江省宁波市海曙区八年级（上）期中英语试卷二、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题15分：共计15分）阅读下面短文，拿握大意，然后从A. B. C. D四个选项中选出最佳选项1．（15分）One day，my son Adam asked me. "Are all people the same even if they are different in color？"I thought for a minute，and then I said，"I'll explain（1）you can just wait until wemake aquick stop at the supermarket.I have（2）interesting to show you."At the supermarket，we （3）some apples ﹣red，green and yellow ones.Back home，I told Adam（4）your question." I put one apple of each kind on the table.Then I（5）at Adam，who had a curious （好奇的）look on his face."People are like apples.They come in all （6）colors，shapes and sizes." As I was talking.Adam was（7）each one carefully.Then，I took each of the apples and （8）them，placing them back on the（9），but in a different place. "Okay，AdamHe said，"I（10）tell.They all look the same.""Now bite （11）.See if that helps you（12）the differences."He took big bites，and then a big smile came across his face. "（13）some ways，people are just like apples.They are all different，but once you（14）the outside，they're pretty much the same on the inside."He totally （15）it.I didn't need to say or do anything else.（1）A.although B.so C.because D.if（2）A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing（3）.bought B.tasted C.saw D.collected（4）A.give B.ask C.answer D.try（5）ughed B.shouted C.threw D.looked（6）ual B.famous C.different mon（7）A.watching B.holding C.drawing D.biting （8）A.peeled B.ate C.washed D.cooked （9）A.fridge B.table C.hand D.box （10）A.mustn't B.can't C.shouldn't D.needn't （11）A.him B.her C.it D.them （12）A.decide B.report C.find D.believe （13）A.In B.On C.For D.Among （14）A.put on B.make up C.bring out D.take off （15）A.tookB.ateC.gotD.did三、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题6分：共计30分）阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A 、B 、C. D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
最新版2019-2020年浙江省初中八年级上学期期中模拟考试英语试题(有答案)-精编试题
第一学期期中模拟测试八年级 英语一．听力(共15小题，第一节和第二节每小题一分，第三节每小题两分，满分20分)第二部分 笔试部分（95分）二、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分） Some visitors go to new places, take pictures of animas. But 16 visitors hunt （打猎） and kill them. They kill the animals not because they need food, 17 because they like hunting. In many countries people can also 18 a lot of money from animals. 19 die because people want ivory. Rhinoceros （朝天犀牛）die because people want to buy their horns （牛角）. . Pollution(污染) of our land , seas , rivers and sky is getting 20 and worse. We are making our world a much 21 place. 22 many animals cannot live in it. 23 is bad for all of us. It is killing animals. Sooner or later it is going to kill people , 24 . We put new buildings on empty land and don't think about 25 . We make new roads, move rivers and cut down trees. So we are taking the natural homes ofanimals very fast. 26 can they go? In the end, the answer is often nowhere and the animals 27 .Animals are 28 danger from natural accidents. Some animals die 29 changes in the weather and animals are also in danger from our behavior(行为举止). We cannot protect （保护） animals or people from accidents （事故） or changes in the weather. But we can think about our behavior and 30 that !( )16. A. anotherB. othersC. otherD. the other ( )17. A. thoughB. butC. andD. or ( )18. A. send B. sellC. makeD. buy ( )19. A. ElephantsB. TigersC. LionsD. fish ( )20. A. bad B. worse C. worstD. ill 考号 考场 班级 姓名 ————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————( )21. A. dirtiest B. dirtier C. dirty D. good( )22. A. Because B. But C. Why D.So( )23. A. Decide B. Decision C. Discussion D. Pollution( )24. A. either B. too C. also D. even( )25. A. plants B. pollution C. animals D. roads( )26. A. Where B. How C. Why D. What( )27.A. go B. dead C. leave D. die( )28. A. in B. out of C. with D. on( )29. A. until B. before C. because of D. because ( )30. A. changes B. changing C. changed D. change三、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）A愿幸福快乐永远伴随你Happiness is for everyone. You don’t need to care about those people who have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools or those who have nice cars and a lot of money and so on. Why? Because those who have big houses may often feel lonely and those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads in their free time.In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help you ; when you study hard at your lessons, your parents are always taking good care of your life and your health ; when you get success , your friends will say congratulations to you ;when you do something wrong , people around you will l help you to correct it. And when you do something good to others , you will feel happy, too. All these are your happiness. If you notice them, you can see that happiness is always around you. Happiness is not the same as money. It is a feeling to sit down of your heart. When you are poor , you can also say you are very happy, because you have something else that can't be bought with money. When you meet with difficulties, you can say loudly you are very happy, because you have more chances to challenge yourself. So you cannot always say you are poor or you have bad luck.As the saying goes, life is like a revolving door. When it closes, it also opens. If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and lucky person.（）31.Happiness is for .A. those who have large and beautiful housesB. those who have carsC. those who have a lot of moneyD. all people（）32.Which is true according to the passage?A. When you get success, your friends will he very proud of you.B. You can get help from others when you make mistakes.C. You can still be a happy person even if you have little money.D. All the above.（）33.We say ”Happiness is not the same as money ”because.A. money always brings happinessB. money doesn’t always bring happinessC. everything can be bought with moneyD. only rich people have happinessBMike Hello! I am a boy of 8. I am good at my subjects. But my family is very poor. My mother works very hard. She is a sweeper. One day I was playing with my friend on the road and I met my mother who was cleaning the road. I was ashamed of her at that time. But next day I knew my behavior was wrong. I should b e proud of her and not be ashamed of her. Now, I always go with her and help her in her work. What's your opinion?Mary Hi, Mike ! Nobody should look down on people with less work. I think you are just a little boy. That's why you were not able tounderstand your mother's hard work, which was only for making your life better.You must be proud of your sweeping mother. Sweeping is not an easy job. Mother always does best for his son. But it is great that you understood your mistake. That shows you are really a good boy.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案（）34、The first bottle’s message tells usA. Mike has a poor familyB. how Mike understands his sweeping motherC. Mike's mother works hard to make money ;D. Mike is helpful to his mother（）35、The underlined phrase means in ChineseA．无奈B．记恨C．羞愧D．骄傲（）36、Mary thinksA. Mike is old enough to understand his mother's jobB. we should respect(尊敬) sweeping workersC. Mike's behavior isn't wrong at allD. Mike's mother should get a better job（）37、Which of the following is NOT TRUE?A. Mike would not like to see his mother sweeping at first.B. Mike understood his mother worked hard for him the next day.C. Sometimes we can see Mike helping his mother sweep now.D. Mary thinks Mike needn't understand his mother at all.CTeeth are important parts of our body. If we want to keep our teeth healthy and clean, we should brush teeth at least twice a day. How can we brush our teeth? Of course by using toothpaste（牙膏）and toothbrushes（牙刷）. But do you know the history of toothpaste?About 7,000 years ago, Egyptians were the first to start using toothpaste. Do you know what they used to wash their teeth? You may feel very surprised! Theywashed their teeth with tortoise(陆龟) blood(血) three times a year.Later, Greeks began to brush teeth. too. They used stones as toothpaste. Even kids at that time put stones into their mouths to clean their teeth. That sounds funny. When they used stones lo clean their teeth, they should be careful not to hurt their teeth. .Modern toothpaste started in the 1800s. At that time, there was a dentist and his name was Dr Peabody. He was the first person to make toothpaste. The toothpaste he made was a little similar to the one we use today.（）38. were the first to start using toothpaste.A. ChineseB. AmericansC. EgyptiansD. Greeks（）39. Greeks used to brush teeth.A. bloodB. stonesC. sweetsD. toothpaste（）40 The underlined word "hurt" probably means " " in Chinese.A.保护B.损伤C.清洗D.拔掉（）41. What's the best title for the passage?A. A Create DentistB. Importance of TeethC. Stones and ToothpasteD. History of ToothpasteDSummer is a time to enjoy a change from the school year. It’s a chance to work on different interests or activities that you don’t have much time for during the rest of the year.We asked our readers what they would do over the summer. About half(52%) of the people said their summer vacation would have much homework to do but still have time to relax.Alexis said, “At school I am really tired, so on summer vacation I can relax and read books and go outside and swim,Ashlyn, a high school student, told us, “It’s a chance to relax after a hard school year-sleep more, see my friends more. “ Ashlyn is working at a job in the day from Monday to Friday and then hangs out with friends and family at nights and on weekends.But not every survey-taker said their summer vacation would be the right balance of busy and relaxing. Some think they are too bored.How bored or busy people feel during the summer depends on how old they are. Rosa told us one of the things she wants is “being able to drive myself wherever I want.” Older teens more want to have paid jobs to take up some of their time.（）42. If we did a survey of 2,000 readers, readers would say they were busy but still had time to relax.A. 520B. 480C. 1,040D.960（）43. Ashlyn is free on .A. Monday morningB. Thursday morningC. Friday afternoonD. Tuesday night（）44. The word “survey-taker”means . in Chinese.A.接受调查的人B. 进行调查的人C. 发现者D. 调查的学生（）45. Which of the following isn’t right?A. On summer vacation Alexis can relax and read books and go outside and swim.B. Ashlyn is a student in a high school.C. Everyone said their summer vacation would be the right balance ofbusy and relaxing.D. Children’s feelings in summer vacation depe nd on how old they are.四、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）Experts（专家）say that students usually need eight to ten hours’sleep at night, but most Chinese students do not get e (46) sleep. Some Chinese parents are usually glad to see their children s________(47) late. They think their children work very hard, but not all parents are happy about this. Once a mother told us that every m (48) her 10 year-old boy put up one finger with his eyes still closed, begging(请求) for one more minute to sleep. Like thousands of students“early birds”in China, he has to get up b___ (49) six every morning.A report shows that w (50) a good night’s sleep, students seem to be weaker(虚弱的) than they should be. Many students have fallen asleep during(51) at one time or another. Too much homework is not the only reason(原因) w(52) students stay up late. Some watch TV or (53) computer games late into the night.Experts have ever said that the students should develop（发展）good study(54). So some clever students never study late, but they are able to work w(55) in class.五、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）A、56.It’s very important to keep in good (健康) in our life.57.I (打算) to visit Beijing just now.58.The (最差的)thing about the hotel is the washroom.59.My best friend likes making friends and is more (外向).60.Mark hardly(锻炼).61.The food was very (美味).62.What about (参观) the Great Wall?63.The kids can keep (日记).64.You can buy clothes the most (便宜).65.It is very (轻松) to spend time on the beach.B、选择方框中的词并用其适当形式填空（共5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
【20套试卷合集】浙江省宁波海曙区七校联考2019-2020学年英语八上期中模拟试卷含答案
2019-2020学年八上英语期中模拟试卷含答案（分值100分，考试时间90分钟）第一卷（选择题，共60分）一、听力（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15）。
A）听对话回答问题，选择正确的选项。
听两遍。
1. What will David buy for Lisa’s birthday?2. In which country did Emma enjoy her holiday?3． How much is the blue T-shirt?4． Where are the two speakers?A. In the bus.B. At the bus stop.C. In the Children’s House.5. Who runs the fastest?A. Lucy.B. Lily.C. ate.6. When did the early bus leave?A. At 625.B. At 630.C. At 635.B）听对话和短文回答问题，选择正确的选项。
听两遍。
听第一段对话，根据对话和问题，完成第7-9小题。
7. How is the man going to the zoo tomorrow?A. By bus.B. By car.C. On foot.8. When are they going to meet?A. At 9 a.m.B. At 8 a.m.C. At 10 a.m.9. Where are they going to have lunch?A. In the zoo.B. At Mr. Wu’s home.C. At school.听第二段对话，根据对话和问题，完成第10-12小题。
10. What did the woman come to the shop for?A. She wants to buy a present for her son.B. She wants to give her husband a gift.C. She will buy something for her school.11. How much does the woman plan to spend?A. 100 yuan.B. 150 yuanC. She doesn’t care much.12. What did the woman decide to buy at last?A. A bag.B. A football.C. Computer books.听一篇短文，根据短文和信息表，完成第13-15小题。
浙江省宁波市海曙区八年级(上)期中英语试卷(解析版)
2019-2020学年浙江省宁波市海曙区八年级（上）期中英语试卷完形填空（本题共有15小题，每小题15分，共计15分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项．1. John Hunt is a （1）_______ writer．Lots of people like him and his works．John Hunt is different （2）_______________many other writers． Although he needs to work at home and likes reading and watching different （3）_______ of TV shows, he doesn't always stay at home． He likes going outside and exercising．（4）_______, he often runs,swims and goes skateboarding．（5）_______he also goes camping with his friends．He has many good habits so he is very happy．And he is always in good （6）_______．How can he keep healthy? He （7）_______us some advice． Let's have a look together．First, keep（8）_______ every day． He gets up at 6:00 a．m． and（9）_______ for one hour every morning． And he walks to mountains three times a week． So don't be lazy． Second, remember to have （10）_______． It's very important． He always has alot of porridge, bread or milk（11）_______ doing morning exercises． Then（12）_______after working． Don't （13）_______too much about your work． It isn't （14）_______ for your health． You can try listening to music or walking with friends if you have time． He's sure it must （15）_______you have a healthy body．（1）monB.luckyC.famousD.fresh（2）A.inB.fromC.ofD.with（3）A.kindsB.culturesC.reasonsD.roles（4）A.Because ofB.For exampleC.So farD.In fact（5）A.AlwaysB.FinallyC.SometimesD.Luckily（6）A.lifeB.interestC.mindD.health（7）A.plansB.givesC.findsD.teaches（8）A.workingB.writingC.exercisingD.reading（9）A.runsB.watchesC.drivesD.jumps（10）A.mealB.dinnerC.lunchD.breakfast（11）A.whenB.ifC.afterD.as（12）A.relaxB.talkC.practiceD.leave（13）A.talkB.expectC.thinkD.worry（14）A.badB.goodC.niceD.cool（15）A.makeB.tryC.hopeD.decide二、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题6分；共计30分）阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项．（1）We can go for lunch at________on Monday．A. 10：30B. 11：45C. 12：30D. 14：30．（2）Mr．Brown and his 8﹣year﹣old son had to pay________ for dinner last Sunday．A. ﹩7 B. ﹩11 C. ﹩12 D. ﹩17．（3）You can________ according to the ad．A. take away the food in one box for ﹩ 8B. enjoy all you can eat and barbecueC. get a free bottle of wine with your friendD. call the Chinese Cafe at 9651 4655．Nick, 13, is tall and strong． He is good at running． Two weeks ago a new student came． His name is David． He is thin and short． He plays soccer well, and he can run very fast． Larry told Nick about it． Of course, Nick did not believe it．"Why not have a race with him?" said Larry．"Good idea!" said Nick． "I'll have a race with him after school．"After school, Nick went to the playground． He did some warm﹣up exercises for half an hour, and got ready for the race． He was sure that he could win it． Larry had to take part in a club activity that afternoon, so he could not watch the race between Nick and David．That evening Larry went to see Nick． They began to talk about the afternoon race． Nick's grandmother heard them in the next room． She came in and asked, "Which place?""The second place," answered Nick．His grandmother was very happy to hear that, and asked, "Which place did Davidwin, then?""The last but one．"（1）________ is NOT mentioned（提到） in the passage？A.NickB.DavidrryD.Nick's teacher．（2）Nick did not believe Larry's words because________．A.David is often illB.David is short and thinC.David is a new studentD.he does not know David at all．（3）Larry did not watch the race because he had to________．A.take part in a club activityB.do some warm﹣up exercisesC.see his grandmotherD.prepare for his birthday party．（4）From the passage， we can know________．A.David was Nick's friendB.David is good at runningC.Nick won the raceD.Nick was very happy．Almost every family buys at least one copy of a newspaper every day． Some people can have as many as two or three different newspapers． But why do people read newspapers? Five hundred years ago, news of important happenings, such as battles lost andwon, kings or rulers（统治者） overthrown（推翻） or killed, took months and even years to travel from one country to another． The news passed by words of mouth． Today we can read in our newspapers of important things that happen in faraway countries at the same time．Besides giving news from all over the world, newspapers tell us a lot of other useful information． There are weather reports, as well as radio, television and film guides． There are also book reviews, stories, and of course, advertisements（广告）． There are all kinds of advertisements． They pay the newspapers thousands of dollars for the advertising space （广告版面）, but ________is worth the money because news of what they make in factories goes into almost every home in the country． For those who make newspapers, advertisements are also very important． Money from advertisements makes it possible for them to sell their newspapers at a low price and still make a profit（利润）．（1）What does the passage mainly talk about？________A. Almost all the people all over the world read newspapers．B. Why do people read newspapers？C. Newspapers can make a good profit．D. How did the newspapers come about？．（2）What does the word "it" refer to？________A. The newspapers．B. The newspapers space．C. The advertisements．D. The money．．（3）Newspapers were created to________ many years ago．A. make a profitB. spread informationC. overthrow the rulersD. won the battles．（4）About the use of newspapers， which one is not mentioned in the passage？________A. Weather reports．B. Tell us about some films．C. Tell us some stories．D. Help us find people．There is no doubt that mothers play an important role in the lives of their children． But what about a father's role? My belief is that fathers play just as important a role as mothers．Fathers give us support． They are the shore we swim to when our arms and legs feel tired． They are the strength we rely on as we take our first step into the world． Fatherscan be gentle and powerful, but they probably have the simplest love we ever know．For daughters, the father is the first man they admire and the first man whose eyes shine with happiness when they look at them． He is the first man to fall in love withthem．________,the father is their first idol and possibly the only man they will ever feel comfortable loving．For mothers, the father of our children is the person we can trust to watch over the babies as closely as we would． We are protected in the knowledge of their love． A fatheris the person on the planet with whom we can do whatever we want…one who will be justas interested and never feel bored in the face of our devotion．Without fathers, we wouldn't be moms． I would like to thank them from all our heartsfor this honor and for being our partners in this business of raising children．（1）Which of the following is TRUE？________A. Father are as important as mothers．B. Fathers are gentler than mothers．C. Father don't know how to care for children．D. We can only swim with fathers．．（2）From the reading， we can know the writer is________．A. a fatherB. a motherC. a teacherD. a doctor．（3）Which of the following can be put on the line in the fourth paragraph？________A. For mothersB. For grandmothersC. For familiesD. For sons．（4）The best title of the passage is "________"．A. I love you， fatherB. Fathers are our idolsC. The importance of fathersD. Fathers and mothers．词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分）根据下列句子中所给汉语注释或首字母提示，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空只写一词．M________ （或许）you are interested in this book．Today students can get a lot of useful________ （信息） from the internet．We are sure to________ （到达） the Palace Museum before 4 p．m..Jim was________ （饿的） when he got home，so he had a hamburger first．The more careful you are，the________（更少）mistakes you'll make．Tom walked into his room q________．Mr．Han has two sons and b________ of them are middle school students..The Smiths p________ to visit the Great Wall when they were in China．Mr．Smith had a d________with us about the film just now．She is only ten months old，so she can h________ walk herself．根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次．Come and meet my best friend， Lily． Lily is a beautiful girl． Many people like her because her good look． So do I． As my best friend， she likes to do same things（1）________ me．We（2）________ like singing and reading books．There are also some （3）________between us．I am shy and I always like to stay by myself． Lily is much outgoing than me． She is （4）________in telling jokes． She often makes me （5）________． She is good at sports， too． She plays sports every day to keep healthy． She thinks it is not necessary for friends （to be） the same．四、语法填空（本题有10小题，每题1分，计10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式．Hi! My name is Grady． I'm a bear． I come from North America．I look cute and （1）________（love）， and I'm very big． There are many other animalsin the place where I live． They're afraid to play （2）________me．When I want to know what's（3）________（happen）around me，I stand up and take a good sniff （吸气）． I have big paws （爪子）． I often use them for digging． I climb trees （4）________（find） honey （蜂蜜） and I can swim（5）________ （good）．I live by（6）________ （I）． But mum bears live with their babies．The only time I stay with other bears is when we come together to the river to catch fish．Fish is one of my favourite food． The other bears and I eat as （7）________（many）as we can catch． I love to eat clams， too．I don't just eat seafood． I will eat anything I can get berries， fruit and （8）________（leaf）． I also eat other animals．When winter comes ，it will be（9）________（hard）to find food than before． I need to dig a den （洞穴） to sleep（10）________． I haveto stay there for six months． Mum bears give birth during the winter．五、任务型阅读（共1小题，每小题5分，满分5分）请仔细阅读下列小题的内容，从A、B、C、D中找出与其相对应的选项，并回答第（5）小题．We know health and happiness are important to our life．Here are some ways to get them．（（1））________Eat a lot of fruit and vegetables and less meat．Don't eat too much junk food．（2）________ It is best to get about eight hours of sleep a day．It is very bad for our health if we don't have enough sleep．（3）________ It stops you from having bad habits．To keep yourself busy，you can work around the house，spend time with your pet，write letters to your friends，do a sport，or do anything you enjoy．（4）________ Spend time and have fun with people．Talk with them，but don't talk about anything bad．You should stay with the people who are healthy and happy．Remember that nothing is more important than health and happiness．A.Have enough sleep．B.Go out and make friends．C.Eat healthy food．．D.Keep yourself busy．．（5）Which is the best title of the passage？________A.How to Keep HealthyB.Why We Should StudyC.How to Get Health and HappinessD.What We Need to Eat．六、书面表达（本题有1小题，共计20分）你是一名去美国的交换生Marry，在学习生活一段时间之后，你结交了一名美国的新朋友．请给你的好朋友Nancy的这位新朋友Lucy．注意：1．信的内容必须包括所有提示信息，并适当增加细节．2．开头和结尾部分已经写好，不计入总词数．3.80词左右．Dear Nancy，How is everything going？ Now I am in America． I have a goodfriend． ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________．参考答案与试题解析2019-2020学年浙江省宁波市海曙区八年级（上）期中英语试卷完形填空（本题共有15小题，每小题15分，共计15分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项．1.【答案】CBABCDBCADCADBA二、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题6分；共计30分）阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项．【答案】CDB【答案】DBAB【答案】BCBD【答案】ABDC词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分）根据下列句子中所给汉语注释或首字母提示，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空只写一词．【答案】aybe【答案】information【答案】reach【答案】hungry【答案】fewer【答案】uietly【答案】oth【答案】lanned【答案】iscussion【答案】ardly根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次．【答案】as,both,differences,talented,laugh四、语法填空（本题有10小题，每题1分，计10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式．【答案】lovely,with,happening,to find,well,myself,many,leaves,harder,in五、任务型阅读（共1小题，每小题5分，满分5分）请仔细阅读下列小题的内容，从A、B、C、D中找出与其相对应的选项，并回答第（5）小题．【答案】CADBC六、书面表达（本题有1小题，共计20分）【答案】Dear Nancy，How is everything going？ Now I am in America． I have a good friend．Her name is Lucy．She is 13 years okd．（要点一，介绍我的好朋友的姓名及年龄．）She has big eyes． She has longer blackhair． She is a shy girl． She is a hard﹣working good student．（高分句型一）（要点二，介绍好朋友的外貌及个性．）Her favorite English because she thinks it's interesting．She likes reading and it makes her happy every day． She also likes sports， such as playing football and running． She thinks it can not only exercise the body but also relax herself． Her favorite extracurricular activity iswatching a movie with her friends．（要点三，介绍好朋友的爱好及原因．）She is friendly to everyone and everyone likes her．I hope we′ll be good friends forever．（高分句型二）（要点四，我的愿望．）11。
2019——2020学年度八年级英语上期中测试题(附答案和听力材料)
密 封 线 内 不 要 答 题2019—2020学年第一学期期中教学质量监测试题八年级英语注意事项：1．本试卷共8页，满分120分。
2．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试题相应的位置。
3．全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试题上无效。
4．考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。
听力部分（共20分）Ⅰ、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分）本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。
请你从每小题所给的A 、B 、C 三幅图片中选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并将答案填写在答题卷的相应位置上。
读两遍。
1．A ．B ．C ．2．A ．B ．C ．3．A ．B ．C ．4．A ．B ．C ．5．A ．B ．C ．Ⅱ、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分）本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。
请你从每小题所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并将答案填写在答题卷的相应位置上。
读两遍。
6．A ．Went to travel in Shenzhen ． B ．Went to visit his aunt ． C ．Went to see his parents ．7．A ．Three times a week ． B ．Twice a week ． C ．Once a week ．8．A ．The Guangming ．B ．The Changjiang ．C ．The Xinhua ．9．A ．She is tall with short hair B ．She is short with short hair ． C ．She is short with long hair ． 10．A ．LindaB ．JamesC ．MaryⅢ、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分）这一大题你将听到一篇短文，请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并将其答案填写在答题卷的相应位置上。
浙江省宁波市海曙区2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷(含听力材料)及参考答案
（3） Ifyoutakethe5-DayColorfulTaiwanGroupTour,you will be able to _______. 11. 阅读理解
Autistic (患自闭症的) children may learn better from robotsthan from human beings,according to a study at a school in Birmingham.
Ilooked at the pen in my hand. There was4special about it. It lookedjust like any other pen in my drawer. At that moment ,I didn't realize how specialit was or5I would treasure (珍爱) it.
听下面一段较长的对话，回答问题。
（1） Where is Sally? A . At home. B . At Betty's home. C . At a shop. （2） Whose birthday is next Friday? A . Dave's and Betty's. B . Sally's and Betty's. C . Dave's and Sally's. （3） What is Dave going to discuss with Betty? A . To invite Sally. B . To invite Betty. C . To hold a party with Betty.
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最新版2019-2020年浙江省初中名校联考八年级上学期期中模拟考试英语试题(有答案)-精编试题
第一学期期中模拟测试八年级 英语一、 听力部分 （20分）笔试部分IV. 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. In which pair of the words, the underlined parts pronounce diff erently? A. junk up B. housework loud C. bread least D. stand fact22. ---_______do you have an art festival in your school?---Once a year.A. How longB. How oftenC. How farD. How soon23. ---Where did you go on vacation? ---I Guangzhou. A. went B. stayed C. visited D. go to24.Ma rk and Jack work hard. Their parents and grandparents truly care about them.A.both; allB.all; bothC.both; bothD.all; all25. _______he is very young, _______ he can do many things.A.Though, butB.Though, /C./,thoughD.But,though26. --Did you go on vacation ？--No ，I stayed at home.A. somewhere interestingB. anywhere interestingC. interesting somewhereD. interesting anywhere27. ---Can you tell me _______________________?---Luckily, with Lucy’s help.A. when you did so wellB. when did you do it so well 考号 考场 班级 姓名————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————C. how you did so wellD. how did you do it so well28.My English is much______than my science. But I’m afraid my math isthe _________ of all the subjects. Can you help me?A. worse ,bestB. better ,bestC. better, worstD. best, worse29. Chen Long and Zhen Zidan have much _____________. And theyoften play similar roles in the movies.A. in commonB. in factC. the same asD. such as30.—What does your father think of“Up Up Day”?—_______.A .He loves it. B. He can see it. C. He doesn’t see it. D.That’s all right.31.---Which star is _____from the earth, the moon, the sun or the Mars?---The moon, of course.A. fartherB. the farthestC. nearerD. the nearest32. Sarah can’t do exercises so ___ as her twin sister Sally, but she is ____than Sally.A. quick; much carefulB. quick; more carefulC. quickly; more carefulD. quickly; much carefully33. I really enjoy with my grandparents in the countryside, so I decidethere this National Day holiday.A. living; goingB. living; to go 21·世纪*教育网C. to live; goingD. living; to go to www-2-1-cnjy-com34.The film was so ________that nobody seemed to be_______.A.exciting ; boredB. excited; boredC.exciting; boringD.excited; boring35 —Where do you want to go to have dinner?— I have no idea. _________________________.A. No problem.B. It’s up to you.C. You’re welcome.D. Let’s go.V. 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
浙江省宁波市八年级(上)期中英语试卷-(含答案)
八年级（上）期中英语试卷一、看图填空（本大题共1小题，共5.0分）1.______Jack's grandfather is a scientist．He is always busy in the lab．He is very strict in his work．Jack is going to be a scientist like his grandfather when he grows up．So he always works hard at school．______Tom likes helping sick persons．One day，on his way to school，he found the old man lying on the ground．He sent him to the hospital at once．Tom told me that he wants to be a doctor．______Linda is a good girl．She likes playing with his aunt，and her aunt is a policewoman．She likes to listen to some stories that her aunt told her．She thinks she'll be a policewoman when she grows up．______Eric is interested in computers．When he is free，he plays computer games and chatting with his friends．So he hopes to be a computer programmer in the future．______Model planes are Eric's favorite．In his bedroom，you can find some kinds of model planes．He is going to be a pilot when he grows up．二、完形填空（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）Sheila bought a new lunch bag for school．On the way to school，she looked inside．She hoped that a new lunch bag meant something new for lunch，(2)she found the same lunch as always---a sandwich．When the lunch bell rang．Sheila found her bag and carried it to the dining hall．She opened it and(3)two pieces of fried chicken，some strawberries，and an egg．"Wow!"Sheila said，"That's what I call(4)!"The next morning，Sheila opened her lunch bag and looked inside．Sure enough，she found another(5)．But when she opened the bag at lunchtime in the dining hall，she discovered a piece of pizza，an orange，and a cake．"My lunch bag(6)be magic，"Sheila said．"There's no such thing as magic，"her friend Douglas(7)．"There is，"Sheila said．"My mother(8)gives me a sandwich．But after I got this new lunch bag，the sandwich changed（改变）into things I like．""Maybe your mother gives(9)different for a change．""No，"Sheila said．"I looked in the morning．The sandwich changes(10)．""You are not the(11)one with a magic lunch bag，"Beatrice said，turning around from the tablebehind her．"I have one，too．See？This is my magic bag．""Hey，"Sheila said．"My lunch bag really looks like yours．""Mine is magic，"said Beatrice．"Every day my dad gives me leftovers（剩饭）for lunch，but at lunchtime I find a sandwich---my(12)!"Sheila started(13)．"What's so funny？"Beatrice asked．"That's the sandwich my mother makes，"Sheila said．"We've been getting our lunchbags(14)up．"Sheila and(15)shared their lunches every day after that．Sheila loved making new discoveries each time she opened her lunch bag．But her best discovery was magically finding a new(16)．2. A. and B. so C. but D. or3. A. showed B. discovered C. wanted D. owned4. A. lunch bag B. dining hall C. breakfast D. lunch5. A. sandwich B. chicken C. egg D. orange6. A. can B. must C. may D. need7. A. disliked B. discovered C. disappeared D. disagreed8. A. never B. seldom C. often D. ever9. A. anything B. everything C. nothing D. something10. A. at home B. during school C. on the way D. after lunch11. A. last B. next C. extra D. only12. A. favorite B. meaningful C. traditional D. serious13. A. shouting B. nodding C. laughing D. finding14. A. fixed B. used C. broken D. mixed15. A. Douglas B. BeatriceC. Sheila's motherD. Beatrice's father16. A. friend B. classroom C. classmate D. school．三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共20.0分）AA. 555-3721B. 393-7741C. 556-3826D. 556-774118.Emily Martin really needs a ______ ．A. teacherB. cleanerC. dancerD. tutor19.The reading above may be found in ______ ．A. a shopping listB. a science reportC. a story bookD. a newspaper．BOld Henry likes going on vacation，but he is forgetful （健忘的）．So his daughter always goes on vacation with him．Last Thursday，Old Henry wanted to go to Canada on vacation．His daughter didn't feel well，so Old Henry had to go there alone．He went to this station．Bought a ticket and got on the train．On the train，the worker came to see Old Henry's ticket．"Can you show me your ticket，please？"She said to Old Henry．The old man looked for his ticket，but he couldn't find it．"I can't find my ticket，but I really bought one，"he said．"OK，I see．You don't have to buy another one，"said the worker．"Thank you．But how canI know where to get off？"Old Henry said．20.When did Old Henry go on vacation？______A. On Thursday．B. On Friday．C. On Saturday．D. On Sunday．21.Why didn't his daughter go to Canada with him？______A. She didn't like Canada．B. She was not very healthy．C. She was busy with her workD. She didn't like going on vacation．22.What's the Chinese meaning of"alone"？______A. 开心的B. 顺利地C. 独自地D. 幸运地23.Which is true？______A. Old Henry found the ticket．B. Old Henry didn't buy a ticket．C. Old Henry didn't remember where he would go．D. The worker on the train asked Old Henry to buy another ticket．CToday we find that school students hardly spend much time on sports．Is it because they aren't interested in sports？No，they often say they have other more important things to do．What are these important things？Exams!They have to spend much time on all kinds of exams at school．So many of them almost become bookworms（书呆子）．Books stop them from going out for sports．Because of the pressure from their parents and teachers，the students have to work harder and spend most of their time on books．As for the students，they want to get good results in order to improve their studies．So it is necessary for them to give all of their free time to their studies and stop their school sports．In fact，education（教育）can't go without（没有）physical （身体的）exercises，because a quick mind hardly goes along with a weak body．If you don't have a strong body，you can never get anything or any great success（成功）in your life．24.The word"pressure"means ______ ．A. happy feelingB. good ideaC. nervous feelingD. deep love25.In the writer's opinion，students should ______ ．A. work all day and nightB. not have sportsC. have sports after studyingD. spend all their free time studying26.Which of the following is WRONG？______A. The students don't go out for sports because of their parents．B. Physical exercises are very important for education．C. A person can't become successful with a weak bodyD. The students stop their school sports because of studies and exams．DChina Youth says that more and more girl students have entered colleges to study in the recent few years．As we know，once the number of boys was larger than that of girls and boys did much better than girls in our country for a long time．Now，things have changed a lot．In recent years，the proportion of girl students is growing fast．In 1998，about 39.7% of college students were girls．In 2000，it was 41.07% and in 2001，the number was 42.14%．There are several reasons for this．Firstly，there is little difference between boys and girls in their intelligence（智力）．That's to say，girls are as clever as boys．And boys have more interests than girls，so they may not always do well in their study．Secondly，girls are more careful than boys．They work harder at school and they do better in all exams．Another reason is that with the development of society，people pay more and more attention to girls'education．27.China Youth says that more and more ______ ．A. boys are cleverer than girlsB. boys can't go to schoolC. girls have entered collegesD. girls begin to study at school28.42.14% refers to（指）the number of ______ ．A. girls at schools in 1998B. girls in colleges in 2001C. boys at schools in 2001D. boys in colleges in 199829.The writer gave us ______ reasons to explain the question．A. twoB. threeC. fourD. five30.What does the underlined word"proportion"mean in Chinese？______A. 身高B. 比例C. 特性D. 速度31.Which of the following sentences is TRUE？______A. Boys may not do well in their study as girls because they don't like studying．B. Boys are much cleverer than girls because they're interested in many things．C. Girls'intelligence is the same as boys'．D. Girls study harder，but they couldn't get higher marks than boys．四、阅读填空（本大题共2小题，共20.0分）32. A report on 3，375students aged from 10to 18says that about 38（46）______ （百分之…）of them use the Internet often．（47）______ （大部分）of them get useful （48）______ （信息）and use the Internet to help their studies．But some are not using it in a good way．Many are playing（49）______ （在线的）games too much．A few even visit websites （网站）that they（50）______ （应该）not look at．Some students also（51）______ friends （交朋友）on the Internet．In order to help young people use the Internet in a good way，a textbook on good Internet behavior （行为）is used in some schools in Shanghai this term．It（52）______ （给）useful suggestions （建议）．For（53）______ （范例），it's good to read（54）______（新闻）．Teachers and parents all think the book is very（55）______ （有教育意义的）．It can teach students how to be a good people on the Internet．33.Hello!My name is Tom．I'm glad to tell you I（61）______ a good friend called Tim．Wehave many things in（62）______ ．We both have a lot of good habits．We both like exercising and reading books．After school，you can always see us play basketball on the playground．We also like collecting all kinds of cards．That's interesting．On weekends，we often spend some time doing our homework and（63）______ （discuss）the problems on our studies．Sometimes，we play computer games together．It's a good way torelax．We often help each other．We can both（64）______ good grades．We share everything we have．（65）______ ，in some ways we are different．He is（66）______ outgoing and I'm much （67）______ （funny）．He can play the piano well．He likes painting，too．How talented he is!I still remembered（68）______ （clear）he joined the school talent shows in the last Art Festival．He got a very good prize．Last summer vacation，we（69）______ （plan）a trip to Hangzhou．The same hobbies and healthy lifestyle make us keep friendship forever!And I think friends are like books---you don't need a lot of them as（70）______ as they're good．-1 5.0分）：？B：No，English is my（56）______ subject．Can you give me some good（57）______ ？A：Well，it is（58）______ to practice a lot．The more you listen to English，the easier it will be．B：It's easy to say but difficult to do．A：Why don't you buy a radio？You can listen to BBC English programs（59）______ on the radio．B：Do you think that would help？A：Of course．And you can read some English books．B：Would you mind（60）______ the names of your favorite English books？A：They are English on Sunday，Follow Me，Family Albums．I am sure you'll find them useful．B：Thanks a lot．A：You're welcome．六、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）34.在"感恩月"中，学校英语社团举行征文活动，主题为"我帮父母做家务"中文提示：每到周末，你都会看到妈妈忙碌的身影，妈妈忙着洗衣服，打扫屋子，买菜…还设法给你做你喜欢吃的菜．你知道妈妈平时上班很忙，为了让妈妈周末能好好休息，于是上周末你决定帮妈妈做家务，请用英文叙述你帮妈妈做家务的经过及感受．（不少于60字）Last weekend I decided to help my mother do the housework…．答案和解析1.【答案】【小题1】D【小题2】B【小题3】A【小题4】C【小题5】E【解析】71．D细节理解题根据"Jack is going to be a scientist like his grandfather when he grows up．Jack长大后想成为一个像他爷爷一样的科学家．"可知，D图片中的科学家符合短文内容，故答案为D72．B细节理解题根据"Tom told me that he wants to be a doctor．Tom告诉我他想成为一位医生"可知，B图片中的医生符合短文内容，故答案为B 73．A细节理解题根据"She thinks she'll be a policewoman when she grows up．她认为她长大后要成为一位女警察．"可知，A图片中的女警察符合短文内容，故答案为A 74．C细节理解题根据"So he hopes to be a computer programmer in the future 将来他想成为一位电脑程序员．"可知，C图片符合短文内容，故答案为C 75．E细节理解题根据"He is going to be a pilot when he grows up他打算长大后做一名飞行员．"可知，E图片符合短文内容，故答案为E短文介绍了五个人的爱好，以及他们长大之后的梦想．这篇短文要根据短文内容选出合适的图片．做这道题时要仔细阅读题中条件，并从选项中选出最合适的选项．2.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】B 【小题3】D 【小题4】A 【小题5】B 【小题6】D 【小题7】C 【小题8】D 【小题9】B 【小题10】D 【小题11】A 【小题12】C 【小题13】D 【小题14】B 【小题15】A【解析】16．C考查连词辨析；A．和，并且，表示并列；B．因此；C．但是；D．或者；联系上句中的She hoped that a new lunch bag meant something new for lunch她希望新的午餐袋意味着新的午餐和和下文的she found the same lunch as always---asandwich她发现仍然是相同的，可知前后表示转折，故选C．17．B考查动词辨析；A 显示展出；B 发现，找到；C 想要；D 提供；根据题干She opened it and （17）two pieces of fried chicken可知此处应该是：她打开午餐袋并发现了一些食物；故选B．18．D考查名词辨析；A 午餐袋B 餐厅食堂；C 早饭；D 午饭；根据前面的描述可知作者是在吃午饭，故选D；19．A考查名词辨析；A 三明治；B 鸡肉；C 鸡蛋；D 桔子；由"another""另一个"根据上一句The next morning，Sheila opened her lunch bag and looked inside 可知作者是在早上又看到了一个三明治；故选A；20．B考查情态动词辨析；A 能够；B 一定；C 可以；D 需要；"Must be"一定，肯定；联系上文她又在包里发现了鸡肉和鸡蛋，可知作者认为自己的午餐袋一定是有魔力的；故选B．21．D考查动词辨析；A 干扰；B 发现；C 消失；D 不同意；由她朋友的话"没有如此有魔力的事情"，所以她朋友是不同意她观点的，文中Sheila朋友说的话与她的意思相反；即为不同意；故选D；22．C考查副词辨析；A 从不；B 很少；C 经常；D 曾经；后一句But ever since I got this new lunchbag，the sandwich has changed into something I like；可以推断出此处Sheila的妈妈经常给她包一个三明治；故选C；23．D 考查不定代词辨析；A．anything任何事情B．everything每件事C．nothing没事D．something某事；根据下半句中的different for a change，可以推断出此处应该是：装一些不同的东西，something different一些不同的东西，故选D；24．B考查短语理解；A 在家；B 在学校的时候；C 在路上；D 午饭之后；根据前面交代的早上Sheila打开午餐包见到的是三明治，但到了午餐时间变化成了其他的东西，则这个变化只能在学校里，故选B．25．D考查形容词的用法；A 最后的；B 下一个；C 额外的；D 唯一的；由下文中Beatrice说的"I have one，too．"确定不只是Sheila一个人有，故选D；26．A 考查形容词，A．favorite最喜欢的B．meaningful有意义的C．traditional传统的D．serious严肃的，根据at lunchtime I find a sandwich午饭时间，我发现了一个三明治，结合选项，只有favorite符合题意，故选A．27．C考查动词辨析；A 大喊；B 点头；C 笑；D 找到；根据下文中Sheila对Beatrice说的话What's so funny？"Beatrice asked，可以推断出此处应该是laugh，笑，故选C．28．D考查短语辨析；D 混淆；B 修理，解决；C 用完，耗尽；这里的句意指两个人的午餐包混了，用固定短语mix up，故选D；29．B考查句意理解；整篇文章介绍的是Sheila和Beatrice两人关于午餐包的事，故选B；30．A考查名词辨析；A 朋友；B 教室；C 同班同学；D 学校；根据文中的意思由于Sheila与Beatrice的午餐袋拿错了而使他们相互认识的，所以她很高兴认识这个朋友；用排除法也可知A 朋友最恰当；故选A本文是一篇记叙文，介绍Sheila有一个"魔力"的新午餐包的故事，讲述了Sheila以前每天的午餐只是一个三明治，但当她买了一个新的午餐包后，她每天的午餐都是她想要的，她真有一个"魔力"午餐包吗？当然不是，她的午餐包和同学Beatrice的混了，但从此以后两人成了好朋友，每天一起分享午餐．首先要通读全文，了解大意，紧紧抓住上下文所提供的信息，然后明确词义，词型，词的搭配，并按上下文需要作答，然后读全文，校对答案．17.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】B 【小题3】D【解析】31．A细节理解题．根据第三个广告的Please call Mrs．Johansson at 555-3721．可知要想做英语家教需要拨打这个电话，故选A．32．B细节理解题．根据第4个广告的Can you clean houses and cook？Then，I need you．Please call Emily Martin at 393-7741．可知Emily Martin 需要清洁工，故选B．33．D推理判断题．根据文章内容可知这是几个广告，应该是在报纸上的，故选D．本文是几个广告，包括音乐秀，音乐人，家政人员和家庭教师招聘．做题时首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案．20.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】B 【小题3】C 【小题4】C【解析】34．答案：A．细节理解题．根据第一行第三句Last Thursday，Old Henry wanted to go to Canada on vacation上星期四，老亨利想去加拿大度假．可知，是星期四．选A．35．答案：B．细节理解题．根据第一句but he is forgetful （健忘的）．So his daughter always goes on vacation with him但是他很健忘，所以他的女儿总是和他一起去度假．可知，他不健康，所以女儿不得不陪着他．选B．36．答案：C．词语猜测题．根据上句His daughter didn't feel well他的女儿觉得不舒服．可知，所以老亨利不得不独自去那．意思是"独自地"，选C．37．答案：C．推理判断题．根据最后一句But how can I know where to get off？"Old Henry said．"可是我怎么知道该在哪儿下车呢？"老亨利说．可知，C选项"老亨利不记得他要去哪里．"，选C．文章大意：这是一篇人物故事类阅读，主要介绍老亨利喜欢去度假，但是他很健忘，所以他女儿不得不陪着他，上星期四，他女儿不舒服，老亨利不得不自己去度假，在火车上，乘务员要检查他的票，但是他不知道放哪了，最后乘务员不用他买票了．可他不知道在哪下车了．阅读题型，要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解．根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题．24.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】C 【小题3】A【解析】答案：38．C 词义猜测题．根据上下文Books stop them from going out for sports．Because of the…from their parents and teachers，the students have to work harder and spend most of their time on books．读书阻止了他们出去做运动．因为来自他们的父母和老师的…，学生们努力学习，大部分时间都花在读书上．可知结合选项应是现在的学生之所以没有时间进行体育锻炼关键是因为来自于父母和老师的压力去读书，所以pressure意为压力，nervous feeling感觉紧张、压力．故选C．39．C 主旨归纳题．根据整篇文章内容及其最后一段句子In fact，education（教育）can't go without（没有）physical （身体的）exercises，because a quick mind hardly goes along with a weak body．If you don't have a strong body，youcan never get anything or any great success（成功）in your life．事实上，教育不能没有体育锻炼，因为一个快速运转的大脑很难与虚弱的身体一起前进．如果你没有一个强壮的身体，在你的生活中你永远不能得到任何东西或任何伟大的成功．可知学习之余进行锻炼是作者所倡导的方式，故选C．49．A 细节判断题．根据最后一段第一句Books stop them from going out for sports．Because of the pressure from their parents and teachers，the students have to work harder and spend most of their time on books．读书阻止了他们出去做运动．因为来自他们的父母和老师的压力，学生们努力学习，大部分时间都花在读书上．可知学生不出去锻炼不仅仅来自于父母的压力还有老师，社会等因素，故选A．这篇短文中作者主要讲述了现代学生不去进行体育锻炼的原因及锻炼身体的重要性．现代的繁重的课业负担及无数的考试剥夺了学生锻炼的时间，但是要想取得好的成绩必须要有一个好的身体，所以要做到劳逸结合．在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案．27.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】B 【小题3】B 【小题4】B 【小题5】C【解析】41-45：CBBBC41题答案：C 细节理解题．第一段原句：ChinaYouth says that more and moregirl students have entered colleges to study inthe recent few years．中国青年说，越来越多的女生进入大学学习在最近几年．只有第三项描述正确，故选：C42题答案：B 细节理解题．第二段原文：In recent years，the proportion of girl students isgrowing fast．In 1998，about 39.7% of college students were girls．In 2000，itwas 41.07% and in 2001，the number was 42.14%．句意：近年来，女生的比例正快速增长．在1998年，大约39.7%的大学生都是女生．在2000年，它是41.07%，在2001年，数字是42.14%．故选：B43题答案：B 细节理解题．根据：Firstly，…Secondly，…Another …三个连接词，可知作者列出了三个原因，故选：B44题答案：B 词汇题．问题：根据后面句子In 1998，about 39.7% of college students were girls．In 2000，it was 41.07% and in 2001，the number was 42.14%在1998年，大约39.7%的大学生都是女生．在2000年，它是41.07%，在2001年，数字是42.14%．可知这个词的含义是比例，故选：B45题答案：C 细节理解题．根据第三段thereis little difference between boys and girls in their intelligence（智力）．男生和女生在智力方面几乎没有什么区别．故选：C文章大意：中国青年说，在最近几年越来越多的女生进入大学学习．正如我们所知，在我国有很长一段时间，以前男孩的数量比女孩多和男孩比女孩做的好．现在，事情已经发生了很大的变化．近年来，女生的比例正快速增长．本文是一篇日常生活类阅读，题目涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．32.【答案】【小题1】percent【小题2】Most【小题3】information【小题4】online【小题5】should【小题6】make【小题7】provides【小题8】example【小题9】news【小题10】educational【解析】46．percent，考查名词，根据句意"他们中百分之38的人经常使用因特网"，结合汉语，故填percent．47．Most，考查名词，根据题干of them，结合汉语，可知是短语most of them 他们中大部分人，可知故填Most．48．information，考查名词，根据形容词useful有用的，结合汉语，可知是短语"useful information有用的信息"，information是不可数名词，故填information．49．online，考查形容词，根据后面的名词games，结合汉语，可知是短语"online games在线游戏"，故填online．50．should，考查动词，根据句意"一些人甚至看了他们不应当看的网站"，可知是情态动词"应当"，故填should．51．make，考查动词，根据friends，结合汉语，可知是短语"make friends交朋友"，结合时态为一般现在时，主语是Some students，故填make．52．provides，考查动词，根据句意"它提供了有用的建议"，结合时态为一般现在时，主语是it，故填provides．53．example，考查名词，根据介词for，结合汉语，可知是短语for example例如，故填example．54．news，考查名词，根据句意"读新闻是有好处的"，可知是名词news，它是不可数名词，故填news．55．educational，考查形容词，根据句意"老师和父母都认为书是有教育意义的"，可知是形容词，故填educational．文章分析了因特网的利弊关系，并为学生提供了一些好的使用网络的建议．本题题型为选词填空．在选择给定词语时，再考虑文章大意的前提下，还应该注意文章及句子所用的时态，以及所填写的词在句子中的位置．通过这些判断，适当改变词汇形式，以符合题目要求．33.【答案】【小题1】have【小题2】common【小题3】discussing【小题4】get【小题5】However【小题6】more【小题7】funnier【小题8】clearly【小题9】planned【小题10】long【解析】61．have，本题考查动词．根据文中I'm glad to tell you I（61）have a good friend called Tim．句意：我很高兴告诉你我有一个好朋友叫蒂姆．可知用动词have 有，结合主句的时态可以确定从句用一般现在时，动词have用原形．故填：have．62．common，本题考查惯用词组．根据文中We both have a lot of good habits．We both like exercising and reading books．句意：我们都有很多良好的习惯，我们都喜欢运动和读书．可知俩人在一些方面有很多相同点，结合词组have…in common在…有相同点．故填：common．63．discussing，本题考查固定句型．根据文中we often spend some time doing our homework and…the problems on our studies．句意：我们经常花一些时间做作业，讨论学习中的问题．可知句型spend+时间+doing sth花时间做某事．动词discuss要用动名词形式discussing，故填：discussing．64．get，本题考查动词．根据文中We can both..good grades．句意：我们俩人都能取得好成绩．动词get得到，get good grades取得好成绩．结合前面有情态动词can，要用动词原形．故填：get．65．However，本题考查副词．根据文中in some ways we are different．句意：我们在某些方面是不同的．结合全文说的是俩人的相同点，可以知道这里有转折含义，句子中有单独的逗号，要用表转折的副词however，故填：However．66．more，本题考查形容词比较级．根据文中句意：他更外向．因为是对比不同点就会有比较意味，形容词outgoing的比较级是more outgoing，故填：more．67．funnier，本题考查形容词比较级．根据文中句意：我要有趣得多．副词much修饰比较级使程度更进一步，形容词funny的比较级为funnier，故填：funnier．68．clearly，本题考查副词．根据文中I still remembered…he joined the school talent shows in the last Art Festival．句意：我依然清晰地记得他在去年的学校艺术节中参加了才艺表演．动词remember要用副词修饰，所以用clear的副词形式clearly．故填：clearly69．planned，本题考查动词．根据文中．Last summer vacation，we…a trip to Hangzhou．句意：去年暑假，我们计划了一次去杭州的旅游．可知时间为去年暑假，要用一般过去时，动词plan要用过去式planned，故填：planned．70．long，本题考查固定词组．根据文中I think friends are like books---you don'tneed a lot of them as…as they're good．句意：我认为朋友就像书---你不需要很多，只要他们好．可知词组as long as只要，用来引导条件状语，故填：long．本文介绍Tom和好朋友Tim在一些爱好和兴趣的相同处，而在性格上存在差异．完形填空是以阅读为形式，以上下文为线索，填单词要以理解能力、词汇知识、语法知识、习惯用法以及分析判断能力为解题的基础．34.【答案】【小题1】worst【小题2】advice【小题3】necessary【小题4】carefully【小题5】sharing【解析】56．worst考查形容词的最高级．根据下一句：你能给我一些好的建议吗？可以推断出此处应该是：英语是我最差的科目，故填worst，是bad的最高级，最差的．57．考查名词的辨析．根据下一句：嗯，大量的练习是必须的．英语你听的越多，就越容易．可以推断出此处应该是：你能给我一些好的建议吗？故填advice，不可数名词．建议．58．necessary考查形容词的辨析．根据下一句：英语你听的越多，就越容易．可以推断出此处应该是：嗯，大量的练习是必须的．故填necessary，必须的．59．carefully考查副词的辨析．空格处是在动词的后面，所以应该是副词，修饰前面的动词，结合句意：你可以认真地听英国广播公司的节目英语，故填carefully．60．sharing考查动名词的用法．空格处是在动词mind的后面，mind doing sth．介意做某事，结合句意：你介意把你最喜欢的英语书分享一下吗？故填sharing．A：你喜欢学英语吗？B：不，英语是我最差的科目，你能给我一些好的建议吗？A：嗯，大量的练习是必须的．英语你听的越多，就越容易．B：说起来容易做起来难．A：你为什么不买一个收音机吗？你可以认真地听英国广播公司的节目．B：你认为这样会有帮助吗？A：当然可以，你可以读一些英语书．B：你介意把你最喜欢的英语书分享一下吗？A：他们是星期日英语，跟我学，家庭相册，我相信你会发现他们有用．B：非常感谢．A：不客气．根据句意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的句子意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整．注意单词的适当形式．35.【答案】Last weekend I decided to help my mother do the housework（高分句型）．Because my mother is very busy and tired every day，I hope she can have a good rest this weekend．（想帮妈妈做家务以及原因）On Sunday morning after I got up，I began to do some washing（高分句型）．First，I washed my mother's，my father's and my clothes．And then I began to clean the rooms．I used the water that I washed the clothes just now to clean the rooms，because I think we should save water．After I washed all the clothes and cleaned all the rooms，I felt very tired．（具体介绍如何帮助妈妈做家务）And I can understand my mother，it's not easy for her to finish all the work not only in the office but also at home every day．（做家务给我的启示）From today I will do some housework every day，I hope I can make my mother live easily and happily．（我的希望）【解析】高分句型：①Last weekend I decided to help my mother do the housework．上个周末我决定帮妈妈做家务．句子中decide to do sth表示决定做某事，后面跟to引导的动词不定式形式；help sb do sth表示帮着某人做某事，do the housework做家务．②On Sunday morning after I got up，I began to do some washing．星期日早上起床后，我开始洗衣服．句子中after引导一个时间状语从句，begin to do sth表示开始做某事，do some washing洗衣服．难度适中，由于贴近现实生活，对于大多数同学来说，有话可说，感受不同．注意写作中的时态、人称和数的问题，时态一般是一般现在时态，人称是单数第一人称较多，主要介绍自己所做的家务及感想．写作中语言要准确、简明，说明有条理，符合逻辑．。
浙江省宁波市海曙区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试题
浙江省宁波市海曙区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、完形填空Chocolate in Mexico City.When we first 2 at the museum, we were greeted by our tour guide, the only person who 3 English at the place. She told us chocolate is made of cacao beans(可可豆). Then she let us 4 real cacao beans. They were different from normal chocolate, because they were not 5 .The museum was divided into different rooms. In the first one, we learned that the Mayans saw cacao as a magical thing that fed the mind, body, and spirit. They would ground the beans into powder and mix it 6 ingredients(食材) to create a bitter drink. It was7 poured from different heights to create foam(泡沫). This played a big role in their8 .Then we got to learn about the beginnings of chocolate, see dried cacao tree leaves, and smell the other ingredients 9 . I also took photos 10 a wall covered with more than 2,000 pieces of chocolate!One of my favorite rooms 11 many different pots, cups, and kettles(壶) from all over the world. 12 were used to hold chocolate or chocolate powder. There was even one from China!The visit to the chocolate museum was 13 , but I sure did learn a lot about a very popular treat. I was very 14 at how cultures from ancient times could influence our modern lives in such a way and how communications between different cultures could influence each other. I highly recommend (推荐) it as a stop for any 15 who loves chocolate and even those who don’t.1．A．bread B．chocolate C．coffee D．tea 2．A．got B．arrived C．reached D．came 3．A．spoke B．said C．told D．talked 4．A．smell B．feel C．touch D．taste 5．A．sweet B．hot C．fresh D．sour6．A．at B．with C．of D．in 7．A．then B．but C．as D．because 8．A．nature B．health C．culture D．wealth 9．A．heavily B．quickly C．easily D．carefully 10．A．below B．behind C．in front of D．under 11．A．waited B．played C．showed D．fed 12．A．They B．It C．Them D．Their 13．A．long B．short C．boring D．far 14．A．sad B．worried C．surprised D．angry 15．A．writer B．trader C．reporter D．visitor二、阅读单选Japan started sending nuclear-contaminated water(核污染水) into the ocean on Aug 24h.16．Japan’s nuclear-contaminated water gets to China in about ________?A．3 months.B．3 years.C．8 months.D．10 years. 17．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage ?A．A tsunami hit a nuclear power plant in Japan in 2021.B．Nuclear-contaminated water is good for people’s health and the environment.C．It may not safe to eat fish or other seafood in the sea.D．Nuclear-contaminated water and nuclear wastewater are the same.18．In which section of a newspaper could you read this passage?A．Family.B．Advertisement.C．Science.D．Environment.Once a tortoise and two swans lived on a lake. They were very good friends. They spent many hours happily together.To their bad luck, there was no rain that year. The lake became dry. So they had to leave the lake to look for another one to live. The two swans could fly easily, but for the tortoise it was difficult. The three of them were unsure of what to do next.At last, the two swans had an idea. They said to the tortoise, “We will place a stick (棍子) in your mouth. We will carry the stick in our beaks (鸟嘴) on either side. This will make us fly together. But remember, you must not open your mouth.If you do, you know what will happen to you.” The tortoise was sad to leave the lake, but it agreed to the idea happily.One fine morning, they were flying over a large town. The people of the town were surprised at what they saw in the sky. They were very curious about it and started shouting excitedly. The tortoise heard the noise and wondered what it was about. It forgot its promise and opened its mouth to ask curiously, “Why is there? Ah...!” Sadly, down fell the tortoise, and died.The swans had no chance to save it. They were sad to lose their best friend but had to fly away and start their new life.19．Why did a tortoise and two swans have to leave the lake?A．Because they wanted to look for a new place to live in.B．Because there was too much rain that year.C．Because the lake became so dry.D．Because they did not want to live there for too long20．The underlined sentence in the 3d paragraph means“________”.A．If you fly with us.B．If you open your mouth.C．If you don’t open your mouth.D．If you agree to the idea.21．While they were flying over a large town, people ________ what they saw in the sky.A．were not interested in B．were curious aboutC．were scared of D．were worried about22．What can we learn from this story?A．Think twice before you do.B．Doing is better than saying.C．It is never too late to learn.D．A friend in need is a friend indeed.Apple showed the Apple Vision Pro headset on June 5. It looks like a pair of ski goggles(滑雪镜), but what it does may surprise you!When you wear the headset, you can see the virtual(虚拟的) world and the real world together. For example, if you are in your bedroom watching a movie, you can see the movie playing in front of you with the rest of the room there in the background. You can open more apps and put “them” wherever you like, such as on your bed or windows!Also, the headset doesn’t need a remote control(遥控器)! You can control it by moving your eyes and fingers. For example, when you move your fingers up, the page you are looking at also goes up. There are twelve cameras, six microphones and many sensors on it. They see your moves and help you control the headset.This “marks the beginning of a new era”, Apple CEO Tim Cook said. The Mac introduced us to personal computers. The iPhone introduced us to mobile computers. And now, Apple Vision introduces us to “spatial” computers, said Cook.However, there are still some shortcomings(缺点) of the headset because this is the first of its kind by Apple. A user said it’s about 0.6 kilograms—it can be heavy because you need to wear it on your face. It’s also very expensive. The headset now costs $3,499 (about 25,000 yuan). Another thing is that the battery can only work for two hours. It needs to be pluggedin(连接电源) for longer use.23．What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A．Windows.B．Apps.C．Movies.D．Beds. 24．How does the user control the Apple Vision Pro headset?A．By looking at the page.B．By watching a movie.C．By using a remote control.D．By moving his eyes and fingers.25．How many shortcomings of the headset does the author mention in the passage?A．Three.B．Four.C．Two.D．Five. 26．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A．When you wear the headset, you can only see the virtual world.B．There are six cameras, twelve microphones and many sensors on the headset.C．The Apple Vision Pro headset marks the end of a new era.D．This is the first of its kind by Apple, so here are still some shortcomings of theheadset.“I can’t find my way home,” says a girl in the video series Escape from the British Museum. Brought out on Aug 30th, this video series has become popular online with its moving and creative story. It mainly tells the story of a rare Chinese jade teapot (玉茶壶) who runs away from the British Museum and has been looking for a way to return home to China.A Chinese journalist (新闻记者) named Zhang Yong’an helps the artifact (文物) go back home.The series was created by Chinese vloggers Jianbing Guozai and Xiatian Meimei to draw people’s attention to Chinese artifacts that are kept abroad. To get ready for the TV show, the two stopped making their own videos for three months and went to the UK to learn about the story of the Chinese jade teapot.Many people have been moved by the lines in the series, such as “My family, I have been lost for a long time,” and “As long as I’m with my family, I’m safe”. Also, the face of the “jade teapot” is dirty, and she is surprised by how big the journalist’s house is, because her own place—a crowded cabinet (陈列柜) is really small. Viewers say this shows that the British Museum doesn’t take good care of the artifacts.In mid-August, it was reported that more than 2,000 artifacts from the British Museum were missing, stolen or damaged. This has caused a heated discussion on social media in China, calling for the return of Chinese artifacts.27．Where is the home of the rare Chinese jade teapot?A．China.B．England.C．America.D．Korea. 28．Why did two Chinese vloggers create this video series?A．They created this video series just for fun.B．They hoped to get a chance to go to the UK.C．They hoped to draw people’s attention to Chinese artifacts.D．They wanted to learn a lot about how to make their own videos.29．How does the “jade teapot” feel when she sees the journalist’s big house?A．Surprised.B．Sad.C．Angry.D．Moved. 30．From the last two paragraphs, we can know that ________.A．the British Museum takes good care of the artifacts.B．more than 2,00 artifacts from the British Museum were missing, stolen or damaged.C．people think the British Museum should return the Chinese artifacts to China.D．it is good for the British Museum to collect more Chinese artifacts.三、阅读匹配杭州亚运会已经精彩落幕，关于此次运动会项目你了解多少呢？请根据图片所示项目，四、根据汉语提示填空五、选择适当的单词补全对话Amy: David, where will you go on your next vacation?David: I have no idea. Maybe I should have a 46 with my family first.Amy: Well, I think Hong Kong is a good choice. I’ve visited there 47 .David: So you must enjoy many 48 there.Amy: Exactly, I went to Victoria Peak and Disneyland. I also ate lots of local food!David: Sounds wonderful. If I 49 to go there, what things should I pay attention to? Amy: Remember to buy the airline ticket at 50 three days before you go. It’s cheaper if you do so.David: Thank you for your advice.六、语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。