人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题D卷
人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题D卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）—Which is more useful, reading or writing?—I think _______ of them are useful.A . eitherB . bothC . allD . each2. （2分）The shoes with high heels are in the newest ______. Many girls wear them.A . brandB . tradeC . styleD . product3. （2分）It's cold outside. ______your sweater before you go out.A . Put onB . Turn onC . Put upD . Give up4. （2分）Lily is upset now. Let's cheer her ________.A . inB . outC . onD . up5. （2分）Danny, that's my ruler under your desk. Please ________ for me.A . pick it upB . picks it upC . pick up itD . picks up it6. （2分）You eat too much sugar. It's bad for your teeth.A . shouldB . shouldn'tC . mustD . mustn't7. （2分）—What were you doing when the earthquake happened in Jianhe ? —I morning exercises.A . doB . am doingC . was doingD . did8. （2分）—Sorry, I have broken the chair.—It doesn't matter, _______ you should be careful next time.A . andB . orC . soD . but9. （2分）My sister likes cartoons best. So she often spends a lot of time ________ TV in the evening.A . to watchB . watchC . watchedD . watching10. （2分）— Does he _______ wear a uniform at school?— Yes, he does.A . mustB . have toC . canD . like11. （2分）We will have a picnic ________ it doesn't rain tomorrow.A . thoughB . unlessC . untilD . if12. （2分）We have an English lesson _______ Monday.A . onB . inC . atD . of13. （2分）Don't wait for people to be friendly, show them a friendly person you are.A . whatB . howC . whenD . where14. （2分）The air is fresh in the park. You can go there.A . campB . to campC . campingD . to camping15. （2分）— ?—It's a book.A . What's your phone numberB . What's your nameC . What's thisD . Where is it二、完形填空 (共1题；共15分)16. （15分）阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I work as a volunteer for an organization that helps the poor in Haiti. Recently I took my sonBarrett there for a week, hoping to 1 him. Before setting out, I told Barrett this trip would be tiring and 2 . For the first two days, he said almost nothing. I worried the trip was too much for a 17-year-old boy. Then on day three, as we were climbing 3 high rocky mountains, he turned to me and grinned (咧嘴笑), "Pretty hard."After that there was no turning back. A five-year-old girl, wearing a dress several sizes 4 large and broken shoes, followed Barrett around, mesmerized (着迷). He couldn't stop 5 . Later he said regretfully . "I 6 I could speak French." I was 7－this from a boy who hated and 8 French classes throughout school.Usually silent, he made friends with Gaby, our host, and kept asking questions about the country and its people. He came aliveHowever, the moment that really took 9 breath away happened during my interview with a woman villager for an article at her house deep in the mountains. 135 centimeters tall, she was small in figure but strong in 10 . Through determination(决心), she had learned to read and write and 11 to become part of the leadership of the village . her story, Barrett was as touched as I by this tiny woman's achievements. His eyes were wet and 12 was a mixture of love and respect on his face. He had finally understood the importance of my work. 13 When leaving for home, Barrett 13offered to stay behind as a volunteer. My insides suddenly felt struck. This 14 achieved all I'd expected. Soon he will celebrate his 18th birthday. He'll be a man.（1）A . helpB . pleaseC . attractD . educate（2）A . difficultB . unforgettableC . dangerousD . exciting（3）A . inB . toC . overD . above（4）A . tooB . veryC . evenD . so（5）A . jokingB . cryingC . shoutingD . smiling（6）A . expectB . wishC . thinkD . doubt（7）A . pleasedB . disappointedC . surprisedD . sad（8）A . came toB . put awayC . fought againstD . took up（9）A . myB . hisC . ourD . her（10）A . brainB . bodyC . willD . health （11）A . seemedB . struggledC . agreedD . liked （12）A . ReadingB . ListeningC . LearningD . Writing （13）A . itB . heC . thatD . there （14）A . everB . stillC . hardlyD . even （15）A . travelB . interviewC . tripD . article三、阅读理解 (共3题；共57分)17. （22分）根据短文内容，完成下列各任务。
You probably talk to friends more than you talk to your parents. That’s natural. Still, most of us want a parent’s help, advice, and support at time s. But talking to the parents may be difficult or terrible-especially when it comes to certain subjects. Here are some suggestions to make it easier.Talk about everyday stuff—and do it every day. The more you do something, the easier it gets. Talking to parents about everyday stuff builds a bond that can help you discuss something more serious with them later.Find something to chat(聊天) about each day. Talk about how your team did at the sports meet. Share something one of your teachers said. Even small ta lk about what’s for dinner can keep your relationship comfortable.It’s never too late to start. If your relationship with your parents makes you feel nervous, try getting into conversations slowly. Mention the cute thing the dog did. Talk about how well your little sister is doing in maths. Chatting with parents every day not only keeps the present relationship strong, but it can help a might-be-worse relationship get better.When parents feel connected to your daily life, they can be there for you if something really important .（1）What is the text mainly about?(根据短文内容回答问题)（2）Please translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. (请将文中画线句子翻译成汉语)（3）Please list two advantages of chatting with parents every day according to Paragraph 4. (请根据第四段内容列举与父母聊天的两个好处)①________②________（4）Please fill in the blank at the end of the text with a proper word or phrase. (请在文末空白处填入一个适当的词或短语)（5）Please write one more sentence about what you did with your parents in your daily life。
2021年山东省日照市2019-2020学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题（无答案）（完整版）
八年级下英语期中测试题第Ⅰ卷一、单项选择（20分）()1.—Did you hear any strange when the quake happened?—No,I was in my garden with my flowers and was enjoying the beautiful of my birds at that time.A.voice,noiseB.noise,soundC.voice,soundD.sound,voice()2.—Do you believe that paper is made wood?—Yes,I do.And you can see that books are made paper.A.from,fromB.from,ofC.of,fromD.of,of()3.The nurse won't leave her patients she's sure they are all taken good care of.A.unlessB.becauseC.sinceD.if()4.They spoke quietly I could hardly hear them.A.such,thatB.so,thatC.neither,norD.both,and()5.—What do you think of mobile phones?—They are important in the world.A.modernB.magicC.wildD.ancient()6.—Do you know Shanghai is one of in the world?—Yes,it's bigger than city in China.A.the biggest city,anyB.the biggest cities,anyC.the biggest cities,any otherD.the biggest city,any other()7.—Could you the football game for me？I can watch it later.—Of course.A.printeC.reportD.record()8.Our club plans to20new members.Do you want to join us?A.make intoB.take intoC.make inD.take in()9.My brother bought lots of books yesterday,an English novel.A.includeB.includingC.includedD.to include()10.Friends are those who make you smile,always open their hearts to you and encourage(鼓励)you to.A.successB.successfulC.succeedD.successfully()11.—Can you come on Monday or Tuesday,Scott?—I’m afraid is possible.I’ll be on business on those two days.A.eitherB.neitherC.everyD.each()12.I know,more and more people in the world are learning Chinese.A.As well asB.As often asC.As soon asD.As far as()13.—It's the second time I have come to Xiamen.It a lot.—Yes,it's more and more beautiful.A.was changingB.has changedC.will changeD.changed()14.—Whose notebook is this？—It Jim's.It has his name on it.A.can't beB.must beC.can beD.mustn’t be()15.—I think our teacher,Mrs.Allen,knows everything.—I agree.Because she over2,000books.A.readB.has readC.readsD.is reading()16.Judy hasn't finished her homework.she didn't write a word at all.A.HardlyB.TrulyC.ActuallyD.Suddenly()17.The new movie is so interesting that people have seen it in the past few days.A.two millionsB.two millionC.two millions ofD.two million of()18.—Have you ever been to Leehom Wang's concerts?—Yes,and I saw him the piano as he sang.A.playB.playsC.playedD.to play()19.—What happened?There many people on the road just now.—A serious accident happened.A.was;standingB.was;to standC.were;standingD.were;to stand()20.If farmers trees and forests,giant pandas nowhere to live.A.cut down,haveB.will cut down,will haveC.will cut down;haveD.cut down,will have二、完型填空（15分）Susie Sunbeam was not her real name.It was Susan Brown.But everyone called21Susie Sunbeam,because she had such a sweet,smiling face.She22took brightness with her wherever shewent.Her grandfather first gave her this23,and it seemed to fit the little girl so24that soon it took the place of her own.Even when Susie was a baby,she laughed and smiled from morning till night.No one ever heard her cry unless she was25or hurt.When she had learned to26,she loved to go around the house and get things for her mother.27,she helped her mother as much as she could.She loved28.She would sit by her mother's side for an hour at a time,and ask her many questions.At other times,she would take a new book and read quietly.Susie was always pleasant in her play with other children.She never used a(n)29word,but tried to do whatever would make her playmates happy.One day,a(n)30little girl with an old torn dress passed by.Susie heard some children teasing and laughing at her.She at once ran out to the gate,and asked the little girl to come31.“What are you crying for?"Susie asked.“Because they all32at me,"the little girl said.Then Susie took the little girl into the house.She33the little girl with kind words,and gave her one of her own best dresses and a good pair of shoes.This brought real34to the poor child,and she thought that Sunbeam was the35name for Susan Brown.()21.A.it B.itself C.her D.herself()22.A.sometimes B.seldom C.never D.always() B.chance C.dress D.book()24.A.possibly B.clearly C.nicely D.easily()25.A.happy B.sick C.fine D.busy()26.A.walk B.say C.read D.write()27.A.By the way B.In this way C.On the way D.In a way()28.A.study B.nature C.travel D.sport()29.A.kind B.unkind ual D.unusual ()30.A.honest B.weak C.poor D.rich()31.A.in B.out C.up D.down()32.A.look B.point C.shout ugh()33.A.brought up B.gave up C.picked up D.cheered up ()34.A.pain B.trouble C.pleasure D.truth()35.A.wrong B.right C.strange mon三、阅读理解（每题2分，共30分）ASome gods in Greek myth(希腊神话)Zeus(宙斯)—the god of thunder，law，order，fate and more.Zeus is the youngest son of Cronus and Rhea.He took his father'splace and became the king.Zeus is the Father of Gods and men.Inartwork，he is a serious middle－aged man with a strong body anddark beard(胡须).Hermes(赫耳墨斯)—the god of travel，transportation，communication，sports and more.Hermes is the son of Zeus.He sends messages between gods andmen.In artwork，he is a handsome young man without beard.Apollo(阿波罗)—the god of light，truth，music and more.Apollo is the son of Zeus，and the twin brother of Artemis.Apollo isthe most handsome god.In artwork，he is a young man with longhair.Apollo is a great god.He never tells lies and many goddesseslove him.Artemis(阿尔忒弥斯)—the goddess of animals，young girls，childbirth and more.Artemis is the daughter of Zeus and the twin sister of Apollo.Inartwork she is a young woman dressed in a short knee－length dress.Artemis likes living a free and independent life.She likes outdooractivities，especially hunting.She doesn't like being married.()36.Who is Zeus?A.The god of light.B.The god of law.C.The god of music.D.The god of animals.()37.What's the relationship between Zeus and Hermes?A.Father and son.B.Mother and daughter.C.Husband and wife.D.Brother and sister.()38.What does Artemis like?A.She likes singing.B.She likes writing poems.C.She likes keeping pets.D.She likes outdoor activities.()39.What is Apollo like in artwork?A.A middle－aged man with beard.B.A young man without hair.C.A young man with long hair.D.An old man in a short dress.()40.What can we learn from the text?A.Zeus loves his father a lot.B.Hermes used to be a common person.C.Artemis dislikes being married.D.Apollo has a lot of wives.BMount Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world.It is in the Himalayan(喜玛拉雅) Mountains between Nepal(尼泊尔)and China,and it is8,844,43meters high.Sir Edmund Hillary from New Zealand and Tenzing Norgay from Nepal were the first people ever to climb Mount Everest in1953. Men from several different countries climbed it after that.Junko Tabei,a Japanese was the first woman to make this difficult climb.A Japanese newspaper—television company chose the fifteen women from mountaineering clubs to climb Mount Qomolangma in1975.The group climbed for several days.Then there was an accident.The heavy ice and snow hurt ten of the women.They had to stop climbing.The other five went on climbing.Only Ms.Tabei was able to climb the last70meters.She was standing on the top of the world.She was the first woman there.Ms.Tabei was35years old at the time.She started climbing mountains in1960. She still climbs mountains.She is not an ordinary Japanese housewife.Ms.Tabei makes money for her trips by teaching English and piano to children.She climbs a mountain about every three years.She has climbed some of the highest mountains in six countries.Finally,she wants to climb the highest mountain in every country in the world.When she reaches the top of a mountain,she thinks,“I'm glad that I'm at the top.”()41.Mount Qomolangma is.A.an ordinary mountainB.the highest mountain in the worldC.in New ZealandD.close to Nepal()42.Two men from climbed Mount Qomolangma in1953.A.JapanB.NepalC.New ZealandD.B and C()43.What happened to ten of the women climbers on the way to the top of Mount Qomolangma?A.They were too tired to climb to it.B.There was no air for them.C.The heavy snow stopped them.D.They were hurt by heavy ice and snow.()44.How many women climbed up to Mount Qomolangma in1975?A.One.B.Five.C.Ten.D.Fifteen.()45.What kind of person is Ms.Tabei?A.She's a Japanese housewife who has climbed many high mountains in the world.B.She teaches children English and piano to make money.C.She's a usual housewife.D.She climbed the highest mountain in the world many times.CAll living things on the earth need other living things to live.Nothing lives alone.Most animals must live in a group,and even a plant grows close together with others of the same kind.Sometimes one living thing kills another,or one eats and the other is eaten.One kind of life eats another kind of life in order to live,and together they form a food chain(食物链).All food chains begin with the sun,and all food chains become broken up if one of them disappears.All life needs sunlight to live on.But only plants can use sunlight directly.Plants are“factories”.They make food from sunlight,water and things in the soil and air.Plants feed all other living things.Animals can only use the sun's energy（能量）after it has been changed into food by plants.Some animals feed directly on plants,others eat smaller animals. Meat—eating animals are only eating plants indirectly.What about human beings?We are members of any food chain.We eat rice,vegetables,fruits and soon.We also eat meat.But men often break up the food chains.They kill wild animals.They also make rivers,lakes and seas dirty.When these rivers,lakes and seas are polluted,the fish in them cannot be eaten. If men eat the fish,they will get strange diseases.Each form of life is linked(联系）to all others.Breaking the links puts all life in danger.()46.Food chains suggest that.A.every life needs foodB.plants are very importantC.no living thing can live aloneD.living things need different food()47.From the text we can learn that the sun.A.forms a food chainB.makes animals to grow fastC.is the beginning of food chainsD.is directly giving us different food()48.What do plants need to grow up?a.living thingsb.soilc.waterd.sunlighte.things in the airA.a;b;c;dB.b;c;d;eC.a;b;d;eD.a;c;d;e()49.Which can change the sun's energy into food?A.Plants.B.Humans.C.Plant—eating animals.D.Meat—eating animals.()50.The writer is trying to tell us not to.A.kill animalsB.break the links of lifeC.worry about food chainsD.eat fish from polluted water第Ⅱ卷四、单词填空根据汉语意思填空（每空1分，共10分）1.India has the second biggest(人口)of all the countries.2.I didn't know why the(古代的)emperor built the wall.3.I live in the(南方的)part of China.4..There are lots of(珠宝)in the box.5.Tom Sawyer and Oliver Twist are fantastic(名著).6.We must follow the rules on whale(保护).7.These businessmen are very clever.Don’t let them(欺骗)you.8.What's the most important event in(现代的)Chinese history?9.Xiao Wang wants to study(到国外)after finishing high school.10.Our(政府)is planning to build a third bridge over the river.五、首字母填空（每空1分，共10分）1.Chinese government is trying to stop some i in order to make people healthier.2.If you work hard from now on,you'll s finally.3.There is a h stone in the middle of the road.Watch it.4.Let's go to Zhangjiajie to enjoy the n.5.In some w countries like Italy and Britain,people drive on the left.6.You are really b enough to accept the challenge.Many people don't dare to have a try.7.It is really a long j,because we have traveled around eight countries.8.In fact,she has been m for a few years.She has a clever daughter.9.China has made great a in the past forty years and has been accepted by many countries in the world.10.After hearing the good news,my friends and I jumped in e.六、阅读填空（共10小题，计10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（每空不多于三个单词）Nathaniel Hawthome1(go)home with a broken heart.He told his wife Sophia that he lost his job. 2his surprise,she spoke to him with great joy.“Now,”she said3(happy),"you can write your book!When you had your job,you didn't have time to write down what you4(be)thinking about.Now,you are free.You can do what you like and make your dream5(come)true!"“Yes,"said the man sadly,"but what shall we live on6I am writing it?”Then,she took out a small box and opened it.There was a large amount of money.“I've always believed you are7talented man,"she told him."I knew that someday you would write a great book.So every week,out of the money you gave me for everyday use,I saved a little bit.Now this money can help8(we)through the year.With her trust and confidence,one of the9(great)novels of American literature,The Scarlet Leter(《红字》），was born.Some of the famous10(story)have followed a word of encouragement or an act of confidence by a loved one or a best friend.七、阅读表达(10分)阅读下列短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题。
新目标人教版八年级英语下册期中考试试题及答案
八年级英语下学期期中测真题一、英汉互译。
〔20分〕〔1〕be used to 〔2〕Be good at 〔3〕make a living 〔4〕all the time〔5〕相互援助〔6〕come up with 〔7〕take off 〔8〕put on 〔9〕忙于---- 〔10〕在、、、方面做得好二、词组释义〔5分〕1 We will enjoy ourselves during the three-week holiday.A. have a good timeB. have a restC. look after ourselvesD. help ourselves2. Miss Li has taught in this school for over twenty years.A. nearlyB. more thanC. aboutD. less than3. Mike goes to school on foot every day.A. rides to schoolB. walks to schoolC. has a walk after schoolD. gets to school by bike4. Mr Wang asked me to clean the blackboard at once.A. only onceB. at lastC. right awayD. just now5 I couldn’t fall asleep last night because I was excited.A. speakB. get to sleepC. go to bedD. fall down二、单项选择〔15分〕( ) 1.Kids won’t go to school. They will study _____ home ______computers.A. in, inB. at, onC. at , by( ) 2. --Will there be fewer trees? --_______________.A. Yes, there will.B. Yes, they will.C. No, there aren’t.( ) 3. Some scientists think that it may take ____________ years to make robots look like people, and do the same things as us. A. hundreds of B. two hundreds of C. two hundreds( ) 4. I think you should _______ some money _______ your friends.A. borrow; forB. borrow; fromC. lend; from( ) 5. My friend has the same haircut __________ I do. A. as B. like C. seem( ) 6. If you bring snacks to the party, the teachers will ___________.A. take it awayB. take them awayC. take away it( ) 7. It is foggy(多雾的) today. The plane can't .A. landB. landedC. take offD. taking off( ) st year I was often ill, but now I am good health.A. atB. ofC. in( ) 9.Lisa was supposed her homework before nine o'clock. But she couldn't.A. to finishB. to finishingC. finish( ) 10.He goes to school early on workdays ____ Saturday and Sunday.A. exceptB. besidesC. and( ) 11.We’ll stay at home if it _______ tomorrow. A. will rain B. rains C. rained( ) 12.Paul told us he wa sn’t mad ______ Marcia anymore.A. inB. atC. onD. with( ) 13._______ the boy was walking down the street, the UFO landed.A. WhileB. After C .Before D. until( ) 14.The Yellow River is one of ________________in the world.A. the longest riverB. the longest riversC. the long riverD. long rivers( ) 15.Sally asked___________A. how can she get to the zoo.B. how she can get to the zoo.C. how she could get to the zoo.D. where was the zoo.三、完形填空〔共10小题，计10分〕通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C 3个选项中，选出1个最正确答案。
2019-2020学年度八年级英语下学期期中试题(含听力)
八年级英语下学期期中试题Ⅰ. 听力技能（两个部分，共20小题，计20分）第一节对话理解听下面的对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
（共15小题，计15分）听下面五段对话，每听完一段对话后，回答1个小题。
( )1. What will Tim do after cleaning the window?A B C( )2. What was Mary doing at 4:30 p.m. yesterday?A B C( )3. What’s wrong with Ann’s grandfather?A B C( )4. Where does Sarah volunteer?A. At a food bank.B. At an animal hospital.C. In an old people’s home.( )5. What does Millie’s father look like?A. A little fat.B. A little thin.C. A little tall.听第六段对话，回答第6、7小题。
( )6. What was Bill doing at 5 o’clock yesterday afternoon?A. He was reading a book.B. He was doing his homework.C. He was helping with housework.( )7. Who was writing a report then?A. Bill’s father.B. Bill’s brother.C. Bill’s sister.听第七段对话，回答第8、9小题。
( )8. What’s the matter with Tony?A. He has a headache.B. He has a toothache.C. He has a stomachache.( )9. What does the doctor ask Tony to do?A. To have a rest.B. To eat more apples.C. To take some medicine.听第八段对话，回答第10至12小题。
2019-2020年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题 Word版含答案(III)
2019-2020年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题 Word版含答案(III)八年级下英语考试时间：90分钟；分值：100分Ⅰ.单项选择（20）1.What’s the matter _______ you ?A. ofB. atC. withD. in2.Let’s ask the teacher for ____________ .A. some advicesB. an advicesC. any adviceD.some advice3.It’s easy __________ this game.A. to playB. playingC. playD. plays4.He isn’t happy today. Let’s ______________.A. cheer up himB. cheer him upC. to cheer him upD. cheering up him5. I’m thirsty, I’d like ______ a glass of water.A. drinkB. drinksC. to drinkD. drink6. Little Tom often stays at home _____, and he feels very______.A. alone; lonelyB. lonely; aloneC. lonely; lonelyD. alone; alone7. Could you _______ watch TV ? I’m sleeping.A. please don’tB. don’t pleaseC. not pleaseD. please not8.He needs __________ his room.A. to cleanB. cleaningC. cleansD. clean9. Father asked Jim to __________ the rubbish.A. bring outB. take outC. carry outD. fetch out10.Why don’t you ______ talk to your parents?A. to talkB. talkingC. talkD. talks11.Everyone _______ be polite to their parents.A. couldB. mayC. canD. should12. My parents want me ________ at home every night.A. stayB. to stayC. stayingD. stayed13. What were you doing _______ the rainstorm came?A. whenB. whileC. as soon asD. after14. What was she doing ________ he was sleeping?A. becauseB. whileC. whenD. with15. I argued _________ my best friend..A. aboutB. atC. withD. and16. There are some books in the box. Could you please_________?A.take it outB.take them outC.take out itD.take out them17.---Mum, Could I finish________ the football match?---No, you have to do your homework first.A.watchB.to watchC.watchingD.to watching18. You should offer _______if your parents are having problems.A. to helpB.helpingC. helps19.Mrs smith is used to ________ a walk after supper.A.takes B．take C．taking20. Mum’s birthd ay is ing. What about _______ her some flowers?A. getB. gettingC. to getD. gotⅡ.完形填空（10）All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports are 1 people’s health. Many people like to 2 others play sports games. They buy tickets 3 turn on their TV sets to sit 4 them.Sports 5 with the season(季节). People play 6 games in different seasons. Sometimes they play inside the room, sometimes they play 7 . We can watch sports here and there. Some sports are rather interesting. 8 people 9 different countries cannot understand each other, but after a game they often bee very 10 to each other.( ) 1. A. good for B. good at C. good( ) 2. A. look B.watch C. listen( ) 3. A. and B. but C. or( ) 4. A. in front B. in the front of C. in front of( ) 5. A. change B. are C. play( ) 6. A. same B. different C. the same( ) 7. A. outside B. games C.out( ) 8. A. Sometimes B. When C. Or( ) 9. A. from B. to C. outside( )10. A. friend B. friendly C. friendsⅢ.阅读理解（15x2=30）AIt’s important for us to be healthy. But how can we keep healthy? First,you should eat fruit and vegetables three or four times a week. Then eat some tofu every day because it’s good for people, both the young and the old. Milk is also necessary,especially for women. So you should have milk twice a day. It can help you to be strong. Next, doing more exercise is better. You can do morning exercises or evening exercises. After supper you should take a walk.1. You should eat_______ three or four times a week.A. fruit and fishB. vegetables and muttonC. tofuD. fruit and vegetables2. Tofu is good for ______.A. young peopleB. old peopleC. young and old peopleD. students3. Why do people have milk?A. It’s delicious.B. It’s a kind of drink.C. It’s bad for you.D. It can help you keep strong.4. You should have milk __________ .A. four times a dayB. five times a weekC. twice a dayD. twice a week5. The passage mainly tells us__________.A. how to keep healthyB. what health isC. why health is importantD. how often you can eat tofuBMy and Mrs. Jones never go out in the evening ,but last Saturday Mrs. Jones said to her husband, “There is a good film at the cinema tonight. Shall we go and see it?”Mr. Jones was quite happy about it. So they went, and both of them enjoyed the film very much.When they came out of the cinema, it was already 11 o’clock .They got into their car and began driving home. It was quite dark. Mrs. Jones said,”Look ,a woman is running along the road ver y fast and a man is running after her. Can you see them?” Mr. Jones said, “Yes,I can .”He drove the car slowly near the woman and said to her, “Can I help you ?”“No, thanks,” said the woman , but she did not stop running . “My husband and I always run hom e after the cinema. Because whoever (不论谁) gets home late will wash dishes.”（）6. Mr and Mrs Jones ______________ .A . often stay at home in the evening B. often go out in the eveningC . often go out to have supper D.often go to the cinema in the evening （）7 . Last Saturday , they ______________ .A . went out for a walk B. went to see a filmC . went to see a woman D. went to buy a car（）8. __________ enjoyed the film very much .A . Mr Jones B. Mrs Jones C. Both Mr and Mrs Jones D. The woman（）9. On their way home , they saw _________ .A. a man running after a womanB. two men running togetherC. a woman running after a manD. two women running together（）10. Why were the man and the woman running? Because _____________ .A. the woman’s husband was angry with herB. they liked runningC. neither the man nor the woman wanted to wash the dishesD. they tried to catch the carCJim, with his father, goes to see his grandfather. In the train Jim often puts his headout of the window. His father says,“Jim! Don’t put your head out of the window!”But Jim goes on putting his head out of the window.Here his father takes Jim’s cap quietly, hides（藏）it behind his back and says,“You see your cap is gone.”Jim is afraid.His father says,“Well, whistle（吹口哨）once. Perhaps your cap will e back.”Jim whistles. His father puts quickly the cap on Jim’s head.Oh! It’s wonderful! Jim laughs. He quickly takes his father’s cap and throws it out of the window. “Now it’s your turn to whistle, Dad!”He says happily.判断句子正（T）误（F）：（）11．Jim and his father go to see his grandfather by bus.（）12．Jim’s father tells Jim not to put his head out of the window.（）13．Jim’s father takes Jim’s cap and hides it behind his back.（）14．Jim doesn’t want to have his cap back.（）15．Jim takes his father’s cap and throws it out of the window.Ⅳ.用单词的适当形式填空（10）1. My mother ____________ (cook) when I got home yesterday afternoon.2. Thanks for ___________ (help) me with my English.3. It’s rain ________ (heavy) outside.4. I really want them to be ___________ (success).5. He took his son to football __________ (train).6.We were very ___________ (exciting) when we heard the news.7.They decide_________ (climb) the mountains next week.8.I saw the little girl ____________ (play) ping-pong with her friends then.9. To begin with we don’t have much money, ________ (second) we are too busy.10.I ___________（wait) for the bus when the rainstorm came.Ⅴ.句型转换（每空1分，1×10）1.He should go to see the dentist. (改为否定句)He _______ ________ to see the dentist.2.Why don’t you exercise more?(改为同义句)________ __________ ___________ more?3.Could you please wash the clothes?(改为祈使句)Please _______ _______ ______.4.Her aunt has a sore back?(就划线部分提问)______ ________ with your aunt?Ⅵ.从方框中选择恰当的应答语（10）( )1. What were you doing when your father came home last night?( )2. Where was he at that time?( )3. Were they playing soccer then?( )4. What happened when you were crossing the road?( )5.Did you see the alien?Ⅶ.作文（15）健康的生活习惯对于成长中的我们是非常重要的。
人教版英语八年级下学期《期中考试卷》含答案解析
人教版英语八年级下学期期中测试卷学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________ 一、听句子选图画看图听句子，选出与句子意思一致的图画.每个句子读一遍.A B C D E1. 2．3．4． 5.二、听句子选答语根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语.每个句子读两遍.6. A. On the road. B. After school. C. By bike7. A. June 1st.8. A. Yes, it is.9. A. Sorry to hear that.10. A. No problem. B. Tuesday.B. Yes, I am.B. Glad to meet you.B. Thank you.C. In the afternoon.C. Yes, please.C. Not at all. C.You’re welcome.三、对话理解根据你所听听第一段对话，回答第 11 和第 12 小题.11. Why does Wang Wei like pandas best?A. Because he thinks they are beautiful.B. Because he thinks they are lovely.C. Because he thinks they are interesting.12. When will Wang Wei and the girl meet?A. At 9:30.B. At 9:00.C. At 8:30.听第二段对话，回答第13～15 小题. 13.Where did Bob meet Anna’s brother?A. On his way to school. B. On his way home. C. On the playground. 14. Who is on the school basketball team? A. Anna’s brother B. Anna. C. Bob. 15. What will they do after school? A. Watch a movie. B. Go to a concert. C. Play basketball. 四、短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容，选出最佳选项.短文读两遍. 16. Sally will have her birthday party . A. this Sunday B. this Saturday C. this Friday17.Peter is now in _. A. Beijing B. New York C. London 18. Emily is preparing for the party. A. a birthday cake B. a box of chocolate C. some flowers 19. Tina is good at _. A. Writing B. drawing C. cooking 20. Sally has invited friends to her birthday party. A. two B. three C. four 五、单项填空从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项.1. I have a big brother. __________name is Paul.A. HisB. HerC. HeD. Your2. I sometimes help my mom with her housework____________ Saturdays.A. atB. inC. onD. to3. I’d like to go with you, _____________I’m too busy.A. orB. andC. soD. but4. —________people are there in your family?—Three.A. How oftenB. How longC. How manyD. How much5. —Which season do you like _________，winter or summer?—Summer.A. wellB. betterC. bestD. the best6. —Must I hand in my homework now，Mr.Smith?—No，you ________.A. can’tB. shouldn’tC. wouldn’tD. needn’t7. —What do you often do at weekends?—I often ________ my grandparents.A. visitB. visitedC. have visitedD. will visit8. My parents always tell me ______ more vegetables and fruit.A. eatB. eatingC. eatsD. to eat9. — What were you doing when we were playing basketball yesterday afternoon?— I ______ the classroom.A. was cleaningB. have cleanedC. will cleanD. clean10. A. new hospital _____________ in my town next year.A. buildsB. builtC. is builtD. will be built六、完形填空阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项Students like vacations. But last week, I asked some students what they did last summer vacation. Their___11___ surprised me a lot. Some said they just stayed at home and played computer games all day. Some said they had many classes in summer school. And many students even (甚至) ___12___ their vacation was really boring. The summer vacation this year is coming soon. Do you want to have a better one? Here is some ___13___for you.First, find out what you are ___14___ in and join some clubs. Next, it’s just right for ___15___ some time and money on some trips. Learn to be ___16___when you meet new friends. If your parents take you to another country, ___17___ to learn a second language. Take some photos of the beautiful places along the way. Finally, ___18___ to finish your homework on time and try to learn your new ___19___ in Grade Eight by yourself.I am sure if you can use your time well and have a good ____20____, you will have a wonderful summer vacation.11. A. answers B. questions C. names D. books12. A. shouted B. thought C. acted D. bought13. A. journeys B. advice C. experiments D. computer14. A. popular B. weak C. interested D. wonderful15. A. leading B. remembering C. spending D. buying16. A. patient B. strict C. friendly D. kind17. A. use B. try C. help D. thank18. A. remember B. forget C. prefer D. hate19. A. skills B. lessons C. careers D. music20. A. example B. joke C. plan D. advice七、阅读下列短文，选择最佳选项.AHillbrook SchoolMusic Program is offered all year round to students of grades1-5. You can choose violin lessons or piano lessons. Enjoy our beautiful school with gardens and playground.Tel:650-968-5957Monarch SchoolGroup classes in art are offered every day. Nice and patient teachers are waiting for you. Monthly shows and weekly classes with guest artists. Art Program for beginners only.Tel:650-720-1677Emerson SchoolSports Program for students of grades 1-3 starts in January! Woodshop Program starts on January 15th. Students of grades 4-6 are welcome.Tel:650-903-0986Almaden SchoolEvery child can be different and special. Our Development Program helps students of grades 1-6 improve thinking skills through math, science, life skills, cultural activities and fun games.Tel:650-403-357521. Which school offers Music Programe?A. Hillbrook SchoolB. Emerson SchoolC. Monarch SchoolD. Almaden School22. When does Sports Program for students of grades 1-3 start?A. in January.B. in FebruaryC. in MarchD. in April23. If you are interested in group classes in art ,you can call____.A. 650-968-5957B. 650-903-0986C. 650-403-3575D. 650-720-167724. Which program helps improve thinking skills?A. Sports ProgramB. Art ProgramC. Development ProgramD. Woodshop ProgramBBilly’s favorite color is orange. But he can’t see what orange looks like. Billy is blind.A month after he was born, his mother noticed that his eyes weren’t quite as big as a normal baby’s.“Billy would ne ver be able to see.” the doctor told his mother. After that Billy’s mother began talking to him, describing things shesaw outside the window. She described everything to him.Billy does not only depend on his mother’s descriptions to learn about th e world around him. He sees with his cars and his hands, too. He has perfect hearing. When people make phone calls, he can tell the numbers they dial(拨).Billy loves computer science. He began teaching himself computer programming when he was just seven years old. His dream school would be Stanford University. He gets top grades in his classes, making that a real possibility. “You can’t let excuses get in the way of your dreams, and if you do that you can’t move forward and reach your goals, ”said Billy.25. From the passage, we know that_____________.A.Billy can’t hear.B. Billy can’t see.C. Billy can’t walk.D. Billy can’t talk.26. How did Billy’s mother help him?A. By teaching him how to draw. B. By asking teacher for advice. C. By describing everything to him. D. By sending him to his dream school. 27. When did Billy begin teaching himself computer programming? A. When he was 7 years old. B. When he was in Grade 5. C. When he was high school. D. When he was at university. C Internet Activities About 63% of American adults go online. That is about 128 million people. Here are the kinds of things they do and the percent of those who can use the Internet.Buy a product65 %Play a game 39 %Listen to music 34 %Chat in a chat room 25 %Download music files to the computer 20 %28. How many American adults go online?A. 80 million.B. 63 million.C. 128 million.D. 200 million.29. More people use the Internet to ________ than do anything else.A. send e-mailsB. check the weatherC. get newsD. play a game30. How many adults listen to music?A. 43.5 millionB. 60 millionC. 80milionD. 128 million31. The percent of those who download music files to their computers is about ________.A. 84B. 73C. 39D. 20DAMy favourite season….Matt/UK: My favourite season is spring, because everything is getting new and fresh again. I like having picnics and taking photos with my friends. I don’t like autumn, because I know that it’s going to be getting cold soon.Anna/Germany:Autumn is my favourite season. I love the changing of leaves. Ilike the colours. I love the autumn wind that blows the leavesaround. And I often take a walk in that autumn air with a warmcup of coffee. My least favourite season is summer, because it’stoo hot.Neil/Canada:I like summer best. It’s very cool in my hometown, and it’snice to have a long and sunny summer. There are a lot ofoutdoor activities you can take part in, such as going camping.My least favourite is winter, because it’s pretty cold, and youdon’t want to go outside.Kat/US:My favourite season is winter, be cause there’s a lot of snow,and it’s very beautiful. When the countryside is covered withsnow, it’s perfectly white. Also, I love building snowmen withmy friends. So I like winter.32. Matt’s favourite season is _____A. springB. summerC. autumnD. winter33. Where is Anna from?A. The US.B. CanadaC. The UKD. Germany34. What’s the weather like in Neil’s hometown in summer?A. WetB. CoolC. WindyD. Cloudy35. In winter, Kat loves _____.A. going campingB. taking a walkC. building snowmenD. having picnics八、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题Almost every kid in this country has ever eaten Hershey chocolate. But do you know that the Hershey chocolate factory is more than one hundred years old? And do you know that the father of Hershey Chocolate, Milton Hershey, had many failures in business before he started his famous company? Milton Hershey grew up in Pennsylvania. Before he became interested in making chocolate,he worked as a printer for a small newspaper at first, and then decided that printing was not the right job for him.Then he worked at a candy factory in Lancaster. After working a few years there, he decided to open his own little candy business near Philadelphia. His first business failed because it was not making money. After that, he went to Denver to learn how to make caramels(焦糖). He took his new skills back to New York and worked selling candies on the street. But his second business also failed.Finally, Milton Hershey moved back to Pennsylvania where he grew up. He then experimented with all sorts of different candies and chocolate. By 1893 he was selling a million dollars worth of caramel candy each year. Since his chocolate-flavored(巧克力味的) caramels were the best selling, he decided to make chocolate himself.By experimenting, Milton Hershey discovered how to make delicious chocolate. The area where he lived had a large and easy supply of milk and sugar, which helped him succeed in his chocolate business. In 1903, Milton Hershey built a huge chocolate factory and a town to go with it.Today, the town of Hershey is still the home of the factory that Milton Hershey built. And if you ever visit, you can smell delicious chocolate smells just driving through the town.The factory is not so hard to find, Just travel down Cocoa Avenue until you get to East Chocolate Avenue. Turn right at the traffic lights and just follow your nose.36. Who is the father of Hershey Chocolate?37. Where did he grow up?38. Why did he go to Denver?39. Why did he decide to make chocolate himself?40. Is the town of Hershey still the home of the factory that Milton Hershey built?九、书面表达41. 假如你叫李华，你的美国笔友Tom 上周刚过完生日.他想知道你经常和谁一起过生日，怎么过的，你收到的最喜欢的礼物是什么，以及你喜欢它的原因.请你根据他的问题回复邮件.提示词语：cake, noodles, sing songs, make a wish, get presents. Who do you often celebrate your birthday with ? Your parents? Your friends? Or…?. What do you usually do on your birthday?. What is your favorite present? Why do you like it?Hi! Tom，I’m glad that you had a nice birthday party last week.____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________Yours.Li Hua答案与解析一、听句子选图画看图听句子，选出与句子意思一致的图画.每个句子读一遍.A B C D E1. 2．3．4． 5.二、听句子选答语根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语.每个句子读两遍.6. A. On the road. B. After school. C. By bike7. A. June 1st.8. A. Yes, it is.9. A. Sorry to hear that.10. A. No problem. B. Tuesday.B. Yes, I am.B. Glad to meet you.B. Thank you.C. In the afternoon.C. Yes, please.C. Not at all.C. You’re welcome.三、对话理解根据你所听听第一段对话，回答第 11 和第 12 小题.11. Why does Wang Wei like pandas best?A. Because he thinks they are beautiful.B. Because he thinks they are lovely.C. Because he thinks they are interesting.12. When will Wang Wei and the girl meet?A. At 9:30.B. At 9:00.C. At 8:30.听第二段对话，回答第13～15 小题.13. Where did Bob meet Anna’s brother?A. On his way to school.B. On his way home.C. On the playground.14. Who is on the school basketball team?A. Anna’s brotherB. Anna.C. Bob.15. What will they do after school?A. Watch a movie.B. Go to a concert.C. Play basketball.四、短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容，选出最佳选项.短文读两遍.16. Sally will have her birthday party .A. this SundayB. this SaturdayC. this Friday17. Peter is now in _.A. BeijingB. New YorkC. London18. Emily is preparing for the party.A. a birthday cakeB. a box of chocolateC. some flowers19. Tina is good at _.A. WritingB. drawingC. cooking20. Sally has invited friends to her birthday party.A. twoB. threeC. four五、单项填空从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项.1. I have a big brother. __________name is Paul.A. HisB. HerC. HeD. Your【答案】A【解析】试题分析：His形容词性和名词性物主代词，他的；her形容词性物主代词，她的.人称代词宾格，她；its 形容词性和名词性物主代词它的；your形容词性物主代词，你的，你们的.联系前文，我有一个哥哥.可知后半句指的是我的哥哥的名字.故选A.考点：考查代词辨析2. I sometimes help my mom with her housework____________ Saturdays.A. atB. inC. onD. to【答案】C【解析】试题分析：在表示时间时，at表示在时间的一点；on 表示在具体某一天；in表示在一个时间范围，或者接一段时间，表示多久之后；to表示差几分到几点.句意：在周六，我有时帮助我的母亲做家务.根据下文Saturdays，可知本句中表示在具体某一天，故用介词on.选C.考点：考查介词辨析3. I’d like to go with you, _____________I’m too busy.A. orB. andC. soD. but【答案】D【解析】【详解】A. or或者，表示前后是选择关系；B. and和，表示前后是并列关系；C. so因此，表示前后是因果关系；D. but但是，表示前后是转折关系.句意：我想和你一块去，但是我太忙了.根据句意这里表示转折关系，故选D.4. —________people are there in your family?—Three.A. How oftenB. How longC. How manyD. How much【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：--你家里有几口人？—三口.考查疑问词辨析.How often多久一次；how long多长；how many多少个；how much多少.根据下文：三个.可知上文对数量提问，how many后面一般接可数名词复数，how much接不可数名词，故选C.5. —Which season do you like _________，winter or summer?—Summer.A. wellB. betterC. bestD. the best【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：---冬季和夏季，你更喜欢哪个季节？---夏季.此题考查副词比较级.根据句意，应选B.考点：考查副词比较级.6. —Must I hand in my homework now，Mr.Smith?—No，you ________.A. can’tB. shouldn’tC. wouldn’tD. needn’t【答案】D【解析】试题分析：must的含义是必须一定，其否定形式mustn’t表示禁止的含义.故must的否定回答一般借助于needn’t’和don’t have to来构成，句意:现在我必须交上我的作业吗？史密斯先生.——不，你…….结合语境可知选D.考点：考查情态动词的用法7. —What do you often do at weekends?—I often ________ my grandparents.A. visitB. visitedC. have visitedD. will visit【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：你经常在周末做什么？——我经常去看我的爷爷奶奶.考查句子时态.A. visit 一般现在时；B. visited 一般过去时；C. have visited现在完成时；D. will visit一般将来时.结合语境可知下文often可知是经常性动作，故用一般现在时态.选A.8. My parents always tell me ______ more vegetables and fruit.A. eatB. eatingC. eatsD. to eat【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：我的父母经常告诉我多吃蔬菜和水果.Tell后面一般接带to的动词不定式做宾语补足语，表示具体的将要进行的动作，故选D.考点：考查非谓语动词9. — What were you doing when we were playing basketball yesterday afternoon?— I ______ the classroom.A. was cleaningB. have cleanedC. will cleanD. clean【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：昨天下午当我们正在打篮球时，你正在做什么？结合语境可知下文描述的是过去某时正在进行的动作，故用过去进行时态.选A.考点：考查动词的时态.10. A. new hospital _____________ in my town next year.A. buildsB. builtC. is builtD. will be built【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】试题分析：句意：明年在我的家乡将要建设一座新医院.结合语境可知本句描述的是将要进行的动作，故用一般将来时态.句子主语医院是建设的对象，故用被动语态，选D.六、完形填空阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项Students like vacations. But last week, I asked some students what they did last summer vacation. Their___11___ surprised me a lot. Some said they just stayed at home and played computer games all day. Some said they had many classes in summer school. And many students even (甚至) ___12___ their vacation was really boring. The summer vacation this year is coming soon. Do you want to have a better one? Here is some ___13___for you.First, find out what you are ___14___ in and join some clubs. Next, it’s just right for ___15___ some time andmoney on some trips. Learn to be ___16___when you meet new friends. If your parents take you to another country, ___17___ to learn a second language. Take some photos of the beautiful places along the way. Finally, ___18___ to finish your homework on time and try to learn your new ___19___ in Grade Eight by yourself.I am sure if you can use your time well and have a good ____20____, you will have a wonderful summer vacation.11. A. answers B. questions C. names D. books12. A. shouted B. thought C. acted D. bought13. A. journeys B. advice C. experiments D. computer14. A. popular B. weak C. interested D. wonderful15. A. leading B. remembering C. spending D. buying16. A. patient B. strict C. friendly D. kind17. A. use B. try C. help D. thank18. A. remember B. forget C. prefer D. hate19. A. skills B. lessons C. careers D. music20. A. example B. joke C. plan D. advice【答案】11. A 12. B 13. B 14. C 15. C 16. C 17. B 18. A 19. B 20. C【解析】【分析】上周作者问一些学生他们去年的假期过得怎么样，他们的答案让作者很惊讶，一些说他们整天在家玩游戏，一些说上了很多课，许多学生甚至认为他们的假期很无聊，怎么有一个更好的假期，这里给出了一些建议.首先，弄清楚你对什么感兴趣，参加一些俱乐部；接下来，花一些钱和时间在旅游上是很合适的；当对新朋友友好；如果你父母带你去另一个国家，尽量再学一种语言；最后，记住按时完成作业，也可以自学一些八年级的新课程，过一个完美的假期.【11题详解】考查名词辨析.句意：他们的答案让我很惊讶.A. answers答案；B. questions问题；C. names名字；D. books 书；根据I asked some students what they did last summer vacation.可知是他们的答案让我惊讶；故选A. 【12题详解】考查动词辨析.句意：许多学生甚至认为他们的假期很无聊.A. shouted喊；B. thought 认为；C. acted表演，行为；D. bought买；根据And many students even (甚至) ___2___ their vacation was really boring.可知是认为假期无聊；故选B.【13题详解】考查名词辨析.句意：这里给你一些建议.A. journeys旅程；B. advice建议；C. experiments实验；D. computer 电脑；根据First, find out what you are ___4___ in and join some clubs. Next, ……，. Finally, ___8___ to finish your homework on time and try to learn your new 9 in Grade Eight by yourself可知是一些建议；故选B.【14题详解】考查形容词辨析.句意：弄清楚你对什么感兴趣.A. popular流行的，受欢迎的；B. weak虚弱的；C. interested 感兴趣的；D. wonderful完美的；根据be interested in对---感兴趣，和join some clubs，可知是弄清楚你对什么感兴趣；故选B.【15题详解】考查动词辨析.句意：花一些钱和时间在旅游上是很合适的.A. leading带领，领导；B. remembering记住；C. spending花费；D. buying买；根据句意和spend +时间/钱+on sth花时间或钱做某事；故选C.【16题详解】考查形容词辨析.句意：当你遇到新朋友时要学会友好.A. patient有耐心的；B. strict严格的；C. friendly友好的；D. kind善良的；根据句意when you meet new friends可知是友好的；故选C.【17题详解】考查动词辨析.句意：尽量再学习一种语言.A. use使用；B. try尝试，尽量；C. help帮助；D. thank谢谢；根据If your parents take you to another country和try to do sth尽量做某事；故选B.【18题详解】考查动词辨析.句意：记住按时完成你的作业.A. remember记住；B. forget忘记；C. prefer更喜欢；D. hate 讨厌；根据finish your homework on time和remember to do sth记住做某事；故选A.【19题详解】考查名词辨析.句意：尽量自学一些你的八年级的新课程.A. skills技能；B. lessons课程；C. careers职业生涯；D. music音乐；根据in Grade Eight可知是新课程；故选B.【20题详解】考查名词辨析.句意：我确信如果你能用好你的时间，有一个好计划，你会有一个完美的假期.A. example 例子；B. joke玩笑；C. plan计划；D. advice建议；根据上文内容，可知有一个好的计划，你会有一个完美的假期；故选C.【点睛】根据前后文语境，结合时态，语态，词性，短语，句型，词义辨析和主谓一致，选出正确的选项.例如：小题7 考查动词辨析.句意：尽量学习第二语言.A. use使用；B. try尝试，尽量；C. help帮助；D. thank 谢谢；根据If your parents take you to another country和try to do sth尽量做某事；故选B七、阅读下列短文，选择最佳选项.AHillbrook SchoolMusic Program is offered all year round to students of grades1-5. You can choose violin lessons or piano lessons. Enjoy our beautiful school with gardens and playground.Tel:650-968-5957Monarch SchoolGroup classes in art are offered every day. Nice and patient teachers are waiting for you. Monthly shows and weekly classes with guest artists. Art Program for beginners only.Tel:650-720-1677Emerson SchoolSports Program for students of grades 1-3 starts in January! Woodshop Program starts on January 15th. Students of grades 4-6 are welcome.Tel:650-903-0986Almaden SchoolEvery child can be different and special. Our Development Program helps students of grades 1-6 improve thinking skills through math, science, life skills, cultural activities and fun games.Tel:650-403-357521. Which school offers Music Programe?A. Hillbrook SchoolB. Emerson SchoolC. Monarch SchoolD. Almaden School22. When does Sports Program for students of grades 1-3 start?A. in January.B. in FebruaryC. in MarchD. in April23. If you are interested in group classes in art ,you can call____.A. 650-968-5957B. 650-903-0986C. 650-403-3575D. 650-720-167724. Which program helps improve thinking skills?A. Sports ProgramB. Art ProgramC. Development ProgramD. Woodshop Program【答案】21. A 22. A 23. D 24. C【解析】文章介绍了Hillbrook School Monarch School Emerson School和Almaden School的不同课程以及它们各自的联系电话.【21题详解】细节理解题.根据Hillbrook School Music Program is offered all year round to students of grades1-5.可知Hillbrook School提供音乐课程；故选A.【22题详解】细节理解题.根据Sports Program for students of grades 1-3 starts in January!可知在一月开始；故选A.【23题详解】细节理解题.根据Group classes in art are offered every day. Tel:650-720-1677故选D.【24题详解】细节理解题.根据Our Development Program helps students of grades 1-6 improve thinking skills through math, science, life skills, cultural activities and fun games.故选C.BBilly’s favorite color is orange. But he can’t see what orange looks like. Billy is blind.A month after he was born, his mother noti ced that his eyes weren’t quite as big as a normal baby’s.“Billy would never be able to see.” the doctor told his mother. After that Billy’s mother began talking to him, describing things she saw outside the window. She described everything to him.Billy does not only depend on his mother’s descriptions to learn about the world around him. He sees with his cars and his hands, too. He has perfect hearing. When people make phone calls, he can tell the numbers they dial(拨).Billy loves computer science. He began teaching himself computer programming when he was just seven years old. His dream school would be Stanford University. He gets top grades in his classes, making that a real possibility.“You can’t let excuses get in the way of your dreams, and if you do that you can’t move forward and reach your goals, ”said Billy.25. From the passage, we know that_____________.A. Billy can’t hear.B. Billy can’t see.C Billy can’t walk. D. Billy can’t talk.26. How did Billy’s mother help him?A. By teaching him how to draw.B. By asking teacher for advice.C. By describing everything to him.D. By sending him to his dream school.27. When did Billy begin teaching himself computer programming?A. When he was 7 years old.B. When he was in Grade 5.C. When he was high school.D. When he was at university.【答案】25. B 26. C 27. A【解析】Billy 从小就失明，但是他从来没自暴自弃，在生活和学习中都有上佳的表现.【25题详解】细节理解题.根据第一段“But he can't see...”可知，他看不见，故选B.【26题详解】细节理解题.根据第二段“After that Billy's mother began to talk to him,describing things she saw”可知，他妈妈通过跟他描述每一样事物来帮助他，故选C.【27题详解】细节理解题.根据“He began teaching himself computer programming when he was just seven years old”可知，他在七岁开始自学电脑程序，故选A.CInternet ActivitiesAbout 63% of American adults go online. That is about 128 million people. Here are the kinds of things they do and the percent of those who can use the Internet.28. How many American adults go online? A. 80 million.B. 63 million.C. 128 million.D. 200 million.29. More people use the Internet to ________ than do anything else. A. send e-mailsB. check the weatherC. get newsD. play a game30. How many adults listen to music? A. 43.5 millionB. 60 millionC. 80milionD. 128 million31. The percent of those who download music files to their computers is about ________. A. 84B. 73C. 39D. 20【答案】28. C 29. A30. A 31. D 【解析】表格信息介绍了美国成年人使用网络所做的事情和他们所占的百分比.28题详解】细节理解题.根据About 63% of American adults go online. That is about 128 million people.可知是128百万；故选C .【29题详解】 细节理解题.根据可知发送电子邮件的多于其他的事情；故选A .30题详解】 细节理解题.根据About 63% of American adults go online. That is about 128 million people.和可知是43.5百万；故选A . 【31题详解】细节理解题.根据Download music files to the computer20 %可知是20；故选DD AMy fav ourite season….Matt/UK: My favourite season is spring, because everything is getting new and fresh again. I like having picnics and taking photos with my friends. I don’t like autumn, because I know that it’s going to be getting cold soon.Anna/Germany: Autumn is my favourite season. I love the changing of leaves. I like the colours. I love the autumn wind that blows the leaves around. And I often take a walk in that autumn air with a warm cup of coffee. My least favourite season is summer, bec ause it’s too hot.Kat/US:My favourite season is winter, because there’s a lot of snow,and it’s very beautiful. When the countryside is covered withsnow, it’s perfectly white. Also, I love building snowmen withmy friends. So I like winter.32. Matt’s favourite season is _____A. springB. summerC. autumnD. winter33. Where is Anna from?A. The US.B. CanadaC. The UKD. Germany34. What’s the weather like in Neil’s hometown in summer?A. WetB. CoolC. WindyD. Cloudy35. In winter, Kat loves _____.A. going campingB. taking a walkC. building snowmenD. having picnics【答案】32. A 33. D 34. B 35. C【解析】试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了四个孩子喜欢的季节及他们爱做的活动.【32题详解】细节理解题.根据题意中关键词Matt，及短文My favourite season is spring,故选A.【33题详解】细节理解题.根据题意中的关键词Anna及短文给出的国家/Germany故选D.【34题详解】细节理解题.根据题意关键词Neil’s hometown 及in summer结合短文It’s very cool in my hometown,，故选B. 【35题详解】细节理解题.根据短文关键词In winter, Kat结合短文I love building snowmen with my friends.故选C.八、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题Almost every kid in this country has ever eaten Hershey chocolate. But do you know that the Hershey chocolate factory is more than one hundred years old? And do you know that the father of Hershey Chocolate, Milton Hershey, had many failures in business before he started his famous company?Milton Hershey grew up in Pennsylvania. Before he became interested in making chocolate, he worked as a printer for a small newspaper at first, and then decided that printing was not the right job for him. Then he worked at a candy factory in Lancaster. After working a few years there,he decided to open his own little candy business near Philadelphia. His first business failed because it was not making money. After that, he went to Denver to learn how to make caramels(焦糖). He took his new skills back to New York and worked selling candies on the street. But his second business also failed.Finally, Milton Hershey moved back to Pennsylvania where he grew up. He then experimented with all sorts of different candies and chocolate. By 1893 he was selling a million dollars worth of caramel candy each year. Since his chocolate-flavored(巧克力味的) caramels were the best selling, he decided to make chocolate himself.By experimenting, Milton Hershey discovered how to make delicious chocolate. The area where he lived had a large and easy supply of milk and sugar, which helped him succeed in his chocolate business. In 1903, Milton Hershey built a huge chocolate factory and a town to go with it.Today, the town of Hershey is still the home of the factory that Milton Hershey built. And if you ever visit, you can smell delicious chocolate smells just driving through the town.The factory is not so hard to find, Just travel down Cocoa Avenue until you get to East Chocolate Avenue. Turn right at the traffic lights and just follow your nose.36. Who is the father of Hershey Chocolate?37. Where did he grow up?38. Why did he go to Denver?39. Why did he decide to make chocolate himself?40. Is the town of Hershey still the home of the factory that Milton Hershey built?【答案】36. Milton Hershey.。
(浙江丽水)2019-2020第二学期八年级期中测试-英语试题卷(人教版带答案解析)
题海无涯·备战中考2019-2020 学年第二学期八年级期中测试试卷说明1. 本卷考核范围：人教版(八)下Unit 1 — Unit 5。
英语试题卷卷一第一部分听力部分一、听力(共15 小题,每小题1 分,满分15 分)第一节：听下面五段小对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确的选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When will the speakers go fishing?A. On Friday.B. On Saturday.C. On Sunday.2. Where was the girl when the UFO took off?A. In the house.B. Behind the UFO.C. In front of the Center Store.3. What food does Rose like?A. Snacks.B. Junk food.C. Fruit and vegetables.4. Where can Mary go to read at 4:30 p.m.?A. In the library.B. In the reading room.C. In the reading club.5. Where will Wang Lin go?A. To the playground.B. To the office.C. To the classroom.第二节：听下面两段较长对话。
每段对话后有2 至3 个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确的选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完对话后,你有10 至15 秒钟的时间回答有关小题。
每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话,回答下面6-7 两个小题。
听对话前,你将有10 秒钟的时间阅读有关内容。
人教版英语八年级下学期《期中考试试卷》附答案解析
人教版英语八年级下学期期中测试卷学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________第Ⅰ卷选择题Ⅰ.单项选择(15)1.—Peter, please show your _____________________ about the problem.—I think it seems hard, but there must be a way to solve it.A. relationB. resolutionC. resultD. opinion2. Students found ________________ not easy to learn ________________.A. it’s; independenceB. it’s; independentC. it; independenceD. it was; independent3. (2020年天津和平区天津一中期中试题) The little boy _____________________ his seat to an old lady on the crowded bus this morning.A. broughtB. offeredC. provideD. taught4.—David, you watch TV all the time. Why not _____________________ around the house?—Sorry, mum. I will never watch it _____________________ I finish doing housework.A. to help out, as soon asB. to help out, althoughC. help out, untilD. help out, while5.—I am really _____________________ before the competition.—Take it easy. Sure you are the best.A. shockedB. nervousC. seriousD. unfair6. (2019年北京大学附属中学期中试题) —It rained ___________________ and lasted for a long time. —That’s terrible. Even some streets were full of water.A. hardlyB. stronglyC. heavilyD. lightly7. (2020年崇仁县第二中学期中试题) —Your shoes smell terrible, Eric!---I’m sorry, I’ll _____________________ and wash them at once.A. take it awayB. give them awayC. take away themD. take them away8. —Hi, Mr. Zhang, do you often come here to climb the mountain?—Yes, _____________________ exercise. You see, I'm healthier than before.A. to getB. gettingC. getD. gets9. All the teachers should try to make students know the _________________ of the study. Then they’ll study hard.A. importanceB. messageC. temperatureD. decision10.—Can I _____________________ a book from you?—Certainly. But please remember you can only _____________________ it for 3 daysA. borrow; borrowB. lend; borrowC. lend; keepD. borrow; keep11. —I tried to make Alice _____________________ her mind but I found it difficult.—Well, I saw you _____________________ that when I went past.A. changed; doB. changes; doingC. change; to doD. change; doing12.My grandparents used to _____________________ in a small village, and now they aren’t used to _____________________ in the big city.A. live; livingB. live; liveC. living; liveD. living; living13. (2019年四川资阳市期中试题) Bill, I planned to give you the card on Saturday, but I ______________ forgot.A. completelyB. suddenlyC. quietlyD. clearly14.—_____________________ I return the umbrella to the office this week?—No, you _____________________. You can_____________________ it if it is still raining these days.A. Could; can't; borrowB. Must; don't have to; borrowC. Must; needn't; keepD. Must; mustn't; keep15.—Do you think the rain will stop tomorrow?—_____________________. And the sun will come out.A. I don't think soB. I hope soC. I'm afraid notD. I don't believe itⅡ. 完形填空(10)Dear Lisa,How are you? Something happened in our town (16) ______________. I was brushing my teeth on Thursday evening (17) ______________ I heard the news report on TV. It said that the government (政府) would (18)______________ the cinem a and build a shopping center. “It must be kidding,” I thought. I couldn’t believe itwas (19) ______________. I was planning to see a (20) ______________ on Saturday. It is the only cinema in our town. The one in the next town is about thirty minutes (21) ______________ bus. I can’t stand taking crowded buses.The next day when I (22) ______________ at school, all the students were discussing the news. Most of them love the (23) ______________. So we decided to start a campaign (运动) . We made lots of posters (海报)and wrote “Save our cinema —let it stay!” on them. And then we put them up all over the (24) ______________.Will the government see our posters and think about it again? We (25) ______________ so. How about you? Write soon and tell me your news.Yours,Jenny16. A. heavily B. suddenly C. completely D. recently17. A. before B. when C. after D. since18. A. turn down B. die down C. take down D. cut down19. A. strange B. true C. necessary D. difficult20. A. film B. friend C. game D. painting21. A. by B. on C. with D. at22. A. got B. reached C. arrived D. went23. A. government B. news C. cinema D. report24. A. country B. classroom C. city D. town25. A. realize B. hope C. think D. changeⅢ.阅读理解(20)A(2020年河北工业大学附属红桥中学期中试题)One day, a boy had a fight with one of his classmates. He didn’t wait until school was over, and hurried home to his grandfather. He told him his story angrily. “He is really bad,” the boy said, “and I hate him.”The grandfather said, “Let me tell you a story. When I was a boy, I, too, sometimes hated others for what they did…”As the boy listened carefully, the grandfather went on, “There are always two tigers inside my heart. One is good and kind. He gets on well with everything around him. But the other is bad and unfriendly. Even the smallest thing will make him angry. He fights with everyone all the time, and for no reason. He can’t think carefully because he always hates others. It is difficult to live with these two tigers inside my heart. They both try to control me.”The boy looked into his grandfather’s eyes and asked, “Which tiger always controls you, Grandfather?”The old man said slowly and seriously, “The one that I feed. I always feed the good and kind tig er, so I never hate others and seldom get angry now.”26. The boy went to his grandfather ________________________.A. before he went to schoolB. when he went to schoolC. after school was overD. after he had a fight27. The good tiger _______________________ everything around him.A. doesn’t likeB. gets along well withC. isn’t interested inD. wants to eat28. The bad tiger fights with everyone all the time ________________________.A. because others wants to kill himB. because he wants to eat othersC. for no reasonD. because others aren’t friendly to him29. The good tiger can control the grandfather because ________________________.A. the good tiger is much strongerB. the good tiger can get along well with othersC. the grandfather treats the tiger very wellD. the grandfather hates the bad tiger30. The writer wants to tell us _______________________ in the passage.A. how to feed tigers wellB. how to control our feelingsC. how to get along with othersD. how to fight with othersBDear Miss Hooper,I’m writing to thank you for your help this year. There were lots of subjects (主题) in class, but you made sure that I could understand every one. To tell the truth, you’re the best teacher I’ve met. You explain things so clearly, and are also so kind. I really enjoyed every minute of your class.There were so many best parts this year. Whatever the subject, you made it fun and interesting to everyone. All of your students found learning new things so easy because of you. I really believe you have a great teaching skill. You should be very proud (自豪的) of the way that you help childre n learn. It is because of you that I’ve decided to become a teacher when I grow up.I have mixed feelings about school next year. I’m sad that you won’t be my teacher anymore. However, I’m happy that other children will get to share your knowledge (学问) . I’m sure that they’ll thank you for your good work.I didn’t enjoy school much before this year. I was new to the school this year. At my old school, I found learning quite difficult. The last nine months have changed all of that. I’m now confident (自信的) and looking forward to the next school year.Thank you once again for all of your help. You are really a great teacher and you’ve helped me greatly. I hope that we can share the same classroom again one day.Yours,Jacob Maclean31. In Miss Hooper’s class, Jacob ________________________.A. heard lots of jokesB. answered questions a lotC. sat in the front of the classroomD. had no difficulty understanding her32. What does Jacob want to be in the future?A. A doctor.B. A teacher.C. A scientist.D. A reporter.33. How does Jacob feel about Miss Hooper’s stopping teaching him?A. Upset and angry.B. Surprised and angry.C. Upset but understanding.D. Surprised but understanding.34. At his old school, Jacob ________________________.A. fought a lotB. had few friendsC. was not confidentD. often slept in class35. Jacob wrote this letter mainly to ________________________.A. say sorry to his teacherB. ask his teacher for helpC. give advice to his teacherD. say thank you to his teacherⅣ.补全对话(5)从方框中选择恰当的向子补全对话，其中有两项多余。
人教版英语八年级下学期《期中考试试卷》及答案
人教版英语八年级下学期期中测试卷学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________ 听力部分一、听句子或对话,选择意思相符的图片。
每个句子或对话读一遍。
1．A ．B ．C ．2．A ．B ．C ．3．A ．B ．C ．4．How does Jack usually go to school?A ．B ．C ．5．What do they want to buy?A ．B ．C ．二、听对话,选择正确的答案。
每段对话读两遍。
6．What is the man going to do?A．To go to the airport. B．To have a cup of coffee. C．To wait for the girl’s mother. 7．How long is the shopping mall open?A．10 hours. B．12 hours. C．11 hours.8．What’s Tom’s father like?A．Fat B．Short. C．Thin.9．What is the girl going to do this afternoon?A．Go for a walk. B．Buy some clothes. C．Go to the concert.10．Which city are they talking about?A．Guangzhou. B．Shanghai. C．Beijing.三、听对话,选择正确的答案。
每段对话读两遍。
11．What’s Mike doing now?A．Reading a book. B．Go shopping. C．Watching a movie. 12．How many time does he do that?A．Once. B．Twice. C．Three times.13．How long does Dave practice the violin every day?A．One hour. B．Two hours. C．Three hours.14．What does Dave hope to be when in the future?A．A violinist. B．An artist. C．A writer.15．Where are Tom and the girl going this afternoon?A．To a science museum. B．To a natural museum. C．To a history museum.四、听短文,回答问题。
2019-2020学年第二学期期中考试初二年级英语试题及答案
2019-2020学年第⼆学期期中考试初⼆年级英语试题及答案2019-2020学年第⼆学期期中考试⼋年级英语试题分值：120分考试时间：100分钟命题⼈：审核⼈：听⼒部分（20分）第⼀部分听对话回答问题本部分共有10道⼩题，每⼩题你将听到⼀段对话，选出你认为最合适的答案，每段对话听两遍。
1. How did the girl go to have a meeting?A B C2. Which country has Mary been to ?A B C2. What are they talking about?A. B. C.4. What does Daniel need?A B C5. Where is the woman from?A. CanadaB. AmericaC. Germany6. What kind of animals does Lisa like best?A. Monkeys.B. Dogs.C. Elephants.7. What has the man done?A. He has done some cooking.B. He has done some washing.C. He has done some cleaning.8. What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Doctor and patient.C. Mother and son.9. When does David want to leave?A. Next Tuesday.B. Next Monday.C. Next Wednesday.10. What time is it now?A. 7:30.B. 8:00C. 8:30第⼆部分听对话和短⽂回答问题。
你将听到⼀段对话和两篇短⽂，各听两遍。
人教版八年级下学期英语《期中考试卷》附答案
人教版英语八年级下学期期中测试卷学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________第Ⅰ卷选择题（共计75分）Ⅰ.单项选择（20）1.—I have ________________sore back. What should I do?—I think you should go to a doctor and get ________________X-ray.A. a; aB. a; anC. an; aD. an; an2.—Mr. White, could you give me some advice? I have________________in learning English.—Sure. First, you should be confident and never give up. Second...A. funB. troubleC. interestD. surprise3.—How is your grandma?—She’s fine. She used to___________TV at home after supper. But now she is used to__________out for a walk.A. watch;goB. watching;goC. watching;goingD. watch;going4.You shouldn’t make mistakes________________.A. in same wayB. at same wayC. in the same wayD. at the same way5.Linda gets great ________________from helping others, so she’s always ready to give others a helping hand.A. discussionB. satisfactionC. preparationD. prediction6.—Alice fell down and hurt ________________just now.—We should take ________________to the hospital.A. her; sheB. herself; sheC. herself; herD. her; her7.(山东邹城六中初二课时练)—Would you please provide us ________________some information about the school sports meeting?—Sure.It's said that it will start ________________the morning of September 20th.A. for; onB. with; onC. for; inD. with; in8.Cutting down too many trees _______________it _______________for people to protect wildlife in the world.A. make, impossibleB. makes; possibleC. make; possibleD. makes; impossible9.They agreed________________her and agreed________________the zoo with her.A. with; with visitingB. to; to visitingC. with; to visitD. to; with visiting10.—Who do you think Bob ________________, his father or his mother?—His mother, for they are both cheerful in nature.A. looks afterB. looks forC. takes afterD. takes away11.Some ________________are ________________their time to help the poor in underdeveloped countries.A. volunteer;volunteerB. volunteers;volunteeringC. volunteering;volunteersD. volunteers;volunteers12.—Are you going to have a part time job during the summer vacation?—Yes.I think I shouldn't always ________________my parents since I've grown up.A. fight againstB. argue withC. hear fromD. depend on13. (2019年铁力五中月考试题)—I’m not going swimming tomorrow afternoon.—________________. I have to clean up my bedroom.A. So am IB. Neither am IC. Neither I amD. So I am14.Mona do esn’t like making speeches. She feels________________talking in front of the class.A. angryB. excitedC. nervousD. surprised15.— How can I get good grades in exams?— The ________________careful you are, the ________________mistakes you will make.A. more; fewerB. more; moreC. much; fewerD. much; more16.—It’s a nice day, isn’t it?—Yes,________________going fishing and relax ourselves?A. Why notB. What aboutC. Why don’tD. Would like17.—My parents were ________________shocked when they heard the surprising news.A. recentlyB. heavilyC. hardlyD. completely18.—Why was your teacher ________________Mark?—Because he didn't finish his homework on time.A. different fromB. angry withC. similar toD. interested in19.—I think students should spend time with friends doing their homework.—I ________________. They would talk ________________doing homework.A. agree; instead ofB. agree; withoutC. disagree; instead ofD. don't disagree; but20. (2019年邹平实验期中试题)—______________________________?—I have a headache and I don’t feel like eating anything.A. How are youB. What can I do for youC. What's the matter with youD. How do you like itⅡ.完形填空（10）(山东邹城六中初二课时练)At the age of six, our kids began to help us with the housework. They helped (21) ____________ their pets and clean the house. Now my daughter Cindy can do many (22) ____________ of housework. Last week, she even helped me(23) ____________.We were happy because it was very delicious. I think doing housework is a good way for them to learn a lot of life skills.I like getting kids to start doing housework early for a few (24) ____________.First,it is fun for kids to help. Kids like to (25) ____________ together with their parents. They don't want their parents to get everything ready for them. Sometimes they like to do things by themselves. It's a good idea to (26) ____________ them help you when you are busy. Second, it's never too (27) ____________ for them to learn some things. However,having kids do chores doesn't (28) ____________ taking away their play time. It's to let them feel the (29) ____________ of working together with family. (30) ____________, it works well. Now our children always help me with the housework and they feel happy about it.21. A. look after B. look at C. get back D. worry about22. A. differences B. kinds C. ways D. boxes23. A. sweep the floor B. do the dishes C. do the cleaning D. cook dinner24. A. words B. reasons C. lessons D. ideas25. A. work B. play C. sit D. bring26. A. borrow B. let C. drive D. invite27. A. early B. popular C. important D. easy28. A. raise B. teach C. mean D. think29. A. sadness B. joy C. time D. team30. A. Finally B. Hardly C. Firstly D. LonelyⅢ.阅读理解（40）AAll students have bad times. What do they usually do when they get into trouble?My mom is like my friend. I talk about everything to her. Whenever I have some trouble,I can get good advice from her. I have another good friend-my diary. It knows all my secrets. Talking with my two friends always makes me feel better.—Linda Laughing helps me when I'm upset. I usually watch funny movies and TV shows. I also love spending my hard time with my best friend Dave. He ishumorous and always makes me laugh.—Peter Every time I feel bad, I go climbing alone. The study says exercising can help cheer one up. And the beautiful view at the top of the mountain makes me forget all my troubles. Sometimes I shout at the mountain top. It feels fantastic.—John31. Linda's _______________ knows all her secrets.A. sisterB. teacherC. diaryD. computer32. The underlined word “humorous” probably means____________________.A. quietB. funnyC. carefulD. shy33. John always _______________ when he feels bad.A. goes climbingB. watches moviesC. talks with his friendsD. reads books34. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Linda often asks her teacher for advice.B. Exercising can help people feel good.C. Dave often helps Peter with his homework.D. John likes climbing mountains with his friends.35. What is the passage mainly talking about?A. Ways to get out of trouble.B. Advice on making friends.C. Ways to get on with parents.D. Advice on forgetting trouble.B(2019年北京期中试题)My name is Sam. I joined a club called "Passing Help" last month.Now let me tell you why I joined it.One evening this May, on my way home my old car broke down(出故障). It was 25 miles away from my home.I wanted to get a ride, but there was no car. It was also hard to take a taxi. I decided to take a bus home. I went to a busstop nearby.After a while, a bus came, but it did not go to my town. The bus driver was a young woman. She was kind and she told me which bus I should take. I waited there for about thirty minutes, but no bus came. At last a car came to me and a woman came out of the car. She was just the bus driver."When I reached the bus station, I heard that the bus to your town couldn't come, so I returned here. I just can't leave you here," she said. "Get in my car and I will take you back to your home.""It is a long way," I said."Come on, sir," she said. "Let's go."On the way she told me a story. A few days ago, there wasn't gas(汽油) in her car. An old man drove her up to a gas station and then back to her car.When we got to my home, I wanted to give her some money to thank her, but she didn't accept it. "I only want to help others and do something nice for somebody. Pass it along," she said.36. What happened to Sam one evening this May?A. He got lost.B. His car broke down.C. He was hurt in an accident.D. He couldn't reach the gas station.37. Sam didn't think of going home __________________ that evening.A. by trainB. by busC. by carD. by taxi38. From the passage, we know that the young woman was __________________.A. a club bossB. a taxi driverC. a bus driverD. a gas station worker39. The young woman wanted Sam to __________________.A. give her some moneyB. get on her busC. take her to her houseD. help others just as she did40. The best title of the passage is__________________.A. A Kind Old ManB. Getting a RideC. Passing HelpD. A Broken CarCDear Miss Hooper,I’m writing to thank you for your help this year. There were lots of subjects (主题) in class, but you made sure that I could understand every one. To tell the truth, you’re the best teacher I’ve met. You explain things so clearly, and are also so kind. I really enjoyed every minute of your class.There were so many best parts this year. Whatever the subject, you made it fun and interesting to everyone. All of your students found learning new things so easy because of you. I really believe you have a great teaching skill. You should be very proud (自豪的) of the way that you help children learn. It is because of you that I’ve decided to become a teacher when I grow up.I have mixed feelings about school next year. I’m sad that you won’t be my teacher anymore. However, I’m happy that other children will get to share your knowledge (学问). I’m sure that they’ll thank you for your good work.I didn’t enjoy school much before this year. I was new to the school this year. At my old school, I found learning quite difficult. The last nine months have changed all of that. I’m now confident (自信的) and looking forward to the next school year.Thank you once a gain for all of your help. You are really a great teacher and you’ve helped me greatly. I hope that we can share the same classroom again one day.Yours,Jacob Maclean41. In Miss Hooper’s class, Jacob ________________________.A. heard lots of jokesB. answered questions a lotC. sat in the front of the classroomD. had no difficulty understanding her42. What does Jacob want to be in the future?A. A doctor.B. A teacher.C. A scientist.D. A reporter.43. How does Jacob feel about Miss Hooper’s stopping teaching him?A. Upset and angry.B. Surprised and angry.C. Upset but understanding.D. Surprised but understanding.44. At his old school, Jacob ________________________.A. fought a lotB. had few friendsC. was not confidentD. often slept in class45. Jacob wrote this letter mainly to ________________________.A. say sorry to his teacherB. ask his teacher for helpC. give advice to his teacherD. say thank you to his teacherDAmerican boys and girls love to watch television. Some children spend six hours a day in school and four to six hours a day in front of the television set.Some even watch television for eight hours or more on Sunday.Televisions are like books or films.A child can learn bad things and good things from them. Some shows help children to understand the news and places from other countries or other times in history. With television a child does not have to go to the zoo to see animals or to the ocean to see a ship. Boys and girls can see a play, a concert or a game at home.Televisions bring many places and events into our homes. Some programs show crime and other things that are bad for children,so parents sometimes help them to find other interesting things to do.46. Children usually spend a day in school.A. six hoursB. more than eight hoursC. only a few hoursD. four hours47. Some children spend eight hours or more on Sunday.A. studyingB. playingC. watching TVD. helping their parents48. On television children can see.A. gamesB. big animalsC. oceansD. almost everything49.“Televisions bring many places and events into our homes” means_____________.A. Televisions make things happen on homesB. We can know places and events without going to see themC. We can see houses and buildings on TVD. We can find them easily50. Parents sometimes help their children find other things to do when there is for children on TV.A. a bad programB. an animalC. a gameD. an uninteresting film.Ⅳ.口语交际（5）从方框中选择恰当的向子补全对话, 其中有两项多余.A: Clean-Up Day is coming. (51) __________________ We should tell people about it.B: We need to make a plan, but I'm hungry.Let's have lunch first.C: No.(52) __________________ It is only two weeks from now.D: You’re right, Sally.(53) __________________ So we can decide which idea is the best.A: (54) __________________B: Yeah.That's right.I'll ask my cousins to come.C: (55) __________________D: That's a good idea.And I can help make the posters.B: Good.I'm sure the ideas we come up with will work out fine.第II卷非选择题（共计45分）Ⅴ.词汇运用（10）(一) 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子56. Betty ___________ (邀请) her friends to her birthday party yesterday.57. The old man ___________ (掉下) his glasses and broke them.58. Doing chores helps ___________ (培养) children’s independence.59. My computer is broken. Could I ___________ (借) yours?60. ___________ (最近) I read some magazines about the news around the world.(二)用所给单词的适当形式填空61. Don’t play outside in the snow. It’s snowing ___________ (heavy).62. I ___________ (sudden) remembered I left my keys in the office.63. He can stay there for ten hours without____________(move).64. We expect____________(visit) the Great Wall one day.65. You should n’t always think about____________(you).Ⅵ.翻译句子（10）66. 那次事故之后，比尔(Bill)放弃了他的梦想.________________________________________________________67. 今天早上戴尔(Dale)打篮球时伤了左腿.________________________________________________________68. 我发现学好英语不容易.________________________________________________________69. 他和他的同班同学相处的很好________________________________________________________70. 从图书馆借书必须按时归还.________________________________________________________Ⅶ.任务型阅读（10）Can you imagine a life without arms or legs？Now let me introduce a disabled man named Nick for you.Nick,a 31-year-old Australian, was born without legs or arms, so life was not easy for him.At school many students played jokes on him.Because he looked different from everyone else, many students refused to be friends with him.So he always felt lonely.However, he faced that bravely.He learned to type on computer with two toes (脚趾) at the age of six, and he could even surf and play golf.In college, he achieved great success and was one of the excellent students in the studies.What's more, Nick also encouraged others to work hard for their dreams.Now Nick is one of the most popular speakers in the world.He travels to many countries and gives speeches about his story against difficulties. “A meaningful life is about looking at what you have, not what you don't have,”he said.His story encouraged millions of people.71. Where does Nick come from?________________________________________________________72. What was the matter with Nick when he was born?________________________________________________________73. How did Nick feel at school？Why?________________________________________________________74. When did Nick learn to use computer?________________________________________________________75. Why does Nick travel to many countries now?________________________________________________________Ⅷ.书面表达（15）假设你是张伟，你的英国笔友弗兰克(Frank)来信告诉你，他因长时间打游戏与父母发生了争吵，他现在很难过.请你根据以下要点及要求，给他写一封英文回信.写作要点：1.长时间打游戏是错的，父母是对的;2. 打游戏浪费时间，伤害眼睛，不利于学习;3. 理解尊重父母，与他们好好相处;4. 向父母道歉，与他们沟通;5. 不打游戏，努力学习，帮父母做家务.写作要求：1.必须包括以上所有要点，并可适当发挥;2. 词数80左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)Dear Frank,I've received your letter and I know you argued with your parents. ___________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ Please be happy and everything will be better.Yours,Zhang Wei答案与解析第Ⅰ卷选择题（共计75分）Ⅰ.单项选择（20）1.—I have ________________sore back. What should I do?—I think you should go to a doctor and get ________________X-ray.A. a; aB. a; anC. an; aD. an; an【答案】B【解析】考查不定冠词的运用及a/an的区别.句意：——我背疼，我应该做什么？——我认为你应该去看医生，做一个X检查.短语have a sore back sore意为：背疼；X-ray是元音音素开头，需用不定冠词an修饰，选B.2.—Mr. White, could you give me some advice? I have________________in learning English.—Sure. First, you should be confident and never give up. Second...A. funB. troubleC. interestD. surprise【答案】B【解析】考查名词词义辨析.句意：——White先生，你能给我一些建议吗？我在学习英语上有困难.——当然可以.首先，你应该自信，不放弃.其次…….fun意为：乐趣; trouble意为：麻烦，烦恼；interest意为：兴趣；surprise意为：吃惊，惊奇.根据句意could you give me some advice?可知，A在寻求Mr. White的建议，所以A学习英语时遇到了麻烦，选B.3.—How is your grandma?—She’s fine. She used to___________TV at home after supper. But now she is used to__________out for a walk. A. watch;go B. watching;go C. watching;going D. watch;going【答案】D【解析】考查形似动词短语辨析.句意：——你的奶奶怎么样？——她很好，她过去常常在晚饭后看电视，但是现在她喜欢了出去散步.be used to doing sth意为：习惯做某事；used to do sth意为：过去常做某事.首空表示她过去常常看电视，应填原形watch; 第二个空表示已习惯散步，应填going，选D.4.You shouldn’t make mistakes________________.A. in same wayB. at same wayC. in the same wayD. at the same way【答案】C【解析】考查形似介词短语辨析.句意：你不应该犯相同的错误.in the same way意为：同一种方式，固定短语.根据题意，选C.5.Linda gets great ________________from helping others, so she’s always ready to give others a helping hand.A. discussionB. satisfactionC. preparationD. prediction【答案】B【解析】考查名词词义辨析.句意：琳达从帮助别人中得到极大的满足，所以她总是乐于助人一臂之力.discussion意为：讨论；satisfaction意为：满足；preparation意为：准备；prediction意为：预测.根据句意可知，A、C、D均与句意不合，选B.6.—Alice fell down and hurt ________________just now.—We should take ________________to the hospital.A. her; sheB. herself; sheC. herself; herD. her; her【答案】C【解析】考查代词的运用.句意：——刚才爱丽丝摔伤了自己.——我们应该带她去医院.hurt oneself意为：自伤；动词take后接宾语，需用人称代词用宾格her，指代Alice，应选C.7.(山东邹城六中初二课时练)—Would you please provide us ________________some information about the school sports meeting?—Sure.It's said that it will start ________________the morning of September 20th.A. for; onB. with; onC. for; inD. with; in【答案】B【解析】考查介词的运用.句意：——你能给我们提供一些学校运动会的信息吗？——当然可以.据说它将在9月20日早晨开始.provide sb. with sth.=provide sth. for sb.意为：为某人提供某物；具体到某一天的早晨需用介词on，应选择B.8.Cutting down too many trees _______________it _______________for people to protect wildlife in the world.A. make, impossibleB. makes; possibleC. make; possibleD. makes; impossible【答案】D【解析】考查含形式宾语it的固定句式.句意：对于人们来说砍伐太多的树木使保护世界上野生动物成为不可能.make it adjfor sb to do sth意为：使得某人做某事……；动名词作主语时，谓语动词需用单数形式，根据句意及句式结构可知，选D.9.They agreed________________her and agreed________________the zoo with her.A. with; with visitingB. to; to visitingC. with; to visitD. to; with visiting【答案】C【解析】考查agree的短语.句意：他们同意了她的意见，同意和她一起去动物园.agree with sb意为：同意某人的观点；agree to do sth意为：同意做某事.根据句意可知，选择C.10.—Who do you think Bob ________________, his father or his mother?—His mother, for they are both cheerful in nature.A. looks afterB. looks forC. takes afterD. takes away【答案】C【解析】考查动词短语词义辨析.句意：——你认为鲍勃长得像谁，他的父母还是母亲？——他的母亲，因为他们俩的性格都很开朗..look after意为：照顾; look for意为：寻找; take after意为：长得像，与……相像; take away意为：拿走.根据for they are both cheerful in nature可知，此处表相像，选C.11.Some ________________are ________________their time to help the poor in underdeveloped countries.A. volunteer;volunteerB. volunteers;volunteeringC. volunteering;volunteersD. volunteers;volunteers【答案】B【解析】考查单词volunteer的用法.句意：一些志愿者自愿奉献他们的时间去帮助不发达国家的穷人.volunteer 既可以用作名词，意为：志愿者，又可以用作动词，意为：自愿做某事.根据语意可知，首空意为：志愿者，且放在some后，需用复数形式；第二空意为：自愿做......，动词，根据空前are确定时态为现在进行时，选择B.12.—Are you going to have a part time job during the summer vacation?—Yes.I think I shouldn't always ________________my parents since I've grown up.A. fight againstB. argue withC. hear fromD. depend on【答案】D【解析】考查动词短语词义辨析.句意：——你打算在暑假里做一个兼职工作吗？——是的.我想我不应该总是依靠我的父母因为我已经长大了.fight against意为：斗争; argue with意为：争吵; hear from意为：收到……来信; depend on意为：依靠.根据句意可知，选D.13. (2019年铁力五中月考试题)—I’m not going swimming tomorrow afternoon.—________________. I have to clean up my bedroom.A. So am IB. Neither am IC. Neither I amD. So I am【答案】B【解析】考查倒装句的运用.句意：——明天下午我不打算去游泳.——我也不去，我得清理我的卧室.上文为否定句，下文表示也不，需用句式Neither+助动词+主语，排除A、D.so+主语+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语，表示主语确实如此，上下主语需保持一致，排除C，与句意不符，选B.14.Mona doesn’t like making speeches. She feels________________talking in front of the class.A. angryB. excitedC. nervousD. surprised【答案】C【解析】考查形容词词义辨析.句意：莫娜不喜欢做演讲.她对在全班面前讲话感到紧张.angry意为：生气的; excited意为：兴奋的; nervous意为：紧张的; surprised意为：惊讶的.根据前文Mo na doesn’t like making speeches 可知，她感到很紧张，选C.15.— How can I get good grades in exams?— The ________________careful you are, the ________________mistakes you will make.A. more; fewerB. more; moreC. much; fewerD. much; more【答案】A【解析】考查比较等级的固定句式.句意：——我怎么做才能考试中取的好成绩？——你越小心，你犯的错误就越少.The+比较级..., the+比较级...，意为：越……，越…….形容词careful的比较级需在前面加more，fewer 只修饰可数名词复数，less只修饰不可数名词.mistakes为可数名词复数，需选A.16.—It’s a nice day, isn’t it?—Yes,________________going fishing and relax ourselves?A. Why notB. What aboutC. Why don’tD. Would like【答案】B【解析】考查提建议的句型.句意：——今天是一个美好的一天，是不是？——是的，去钓鱼和放松自己怎么样？Why not+动词原形，意为：为什么不去做某事; What about +doing意为：做某事......？Why don’t +主语+动词原形; Would liketo do意为：愿意去做某事.根据句意及句式结构可知，选B17.—My parents were ________________shocked when they heard the surprising news.A. recentlyB. heavilyC. hardlyD. completely【答案】D【解析】考查副词词义辨析.句意：当我的父母听说了这个令人吃惊的消息时，他们完全震惊了.recently意为：最近; heavily意为：重地; hardly意为：几乎不; completely意为：完全地.副词，修饰后面的形容词shocked，根据句意可知，应使用程度副词completely修饰shocked，意为：完全震惊，选择D.18.—Why was your teacher ________________Mark?—Because he didn't finish his homework on time.A. different fromB. angry withC. similar toD. interested in【答案】B【解析】考查形容词短语辨析.句意：——你的老师为什么生Mark的气？——因为他没有按时完成他的作业.different from意为：和…不同; angry with sb.意为：生某人的气; similar to意为：与…相似; interested in意为：对…...感兴趣.根据句意可知，Mary没有按时完成作业，老师会生气，应选B.19.—I think students should spend time with friends doing their homework.—I ________________. They would talk ________________doing homework.A. agree; instead ofB. agree; withoutC. disagree; instead ofD. don't disagree; but【答案】C【解析】考查动词词义辨析及连接词的运用.句意：——我认为学生们应该花费时间喝朋友一起做作业.——我不同意.他们愿意交谈而不做作业.agree意为：同意; disagree意为：不同意; instead of doing sth意为：而不做某事; without doing sth意为：不做某事; but意为：但是.根据句意可知，他们愿意交谈，而不做作业，选C.20. (2019年邹平实验期中试题)—______________________________?—I have a headache and I don’t feel like eating anything.A. How are youB. What can I do for youC. What's the matter with youD. How do you like it【答案】C【解析】考查情景交际.句意：——你怎么了？——我头疼并且我不想吃任何东西.How are you意为：你好？What can I do for you 意为：我能帮你什么？What’s the matter with you 意为：你怎么了？How do you like it 意为：你认为它怎么样.根据句意可知，应选C.Ⅱ.完形填空（10）(山东邹城六中初二课时练)At the age of six, our kids began to help us with the housework. They helped (21) ____________ their pets and clean the house. Now my daughter Cindy can do many (22) ____________ of housework. Last week, she even helped me(23) ____________.We were happy because it was very delicious. I think doing housework is a good way for them to learn a lot of life skills.I like getting kids to start doing housework early for a few (24) ____________.First,it is fun for kids to help.Kids like to (25) ____________ together with their parents. They don't want their parents to get everything ready for them. Sometimes they like to do things by themselves. It's a good idea to (26) ____________ them help you when you are busy. Second, it's never too (27) ____________ for them to learn some things. However,having kids do chores doesn't (28) ____________ taking away their play time. It's to let them feel the (29) ____________ of working together with family. (30) ____________, it works well. Now our children always help me with the housework and they feel happy about it.21. A. look after B. look at C. get back D. worry about【答案】A【解析】考查动词短语的运用.A. look after照顾；B. look at 看；C. get back回来；D. worry about担心.句意：他们帮助照顾他们的宠物并且打扫房子.根据our kids began to help us with the housework可知，这里指照顾动物，故选A.22. A. differences B. kinds C. ways D. boxes【答案】B【解析】考查名词的运用.A. differences不同；B. kinds种类；C. ways 方式；D. boxes盒子.句意：现在我的女儿Cindy做许多种工作.根据句意可知，这里指不同种类的工作.故选B.23. A. sweep the floor B. do the dishes C. do the cleaning D. cook dinner【答案】D【解析】考查动词短语的运用.句意：上周她甚至帮我做饭.A. sweep the floor扫地；B. do the dishes做饭；C. do the cleaning打扫卫生；D. cook dinner做饭.根据We were happy because it was very delicious.可知，这里指做饭.故选D.24. A. words B. reasons C. lessons D. ideas【答案】B【解析】考查名词的运用.句意：我喜欢让孩子们早做家务有几个原因.A. words单词；B. reasons原因；C. lessons功课；D. ideas主意.根据句意可知，下面叙述的是原因，故选B.25. A. work B. play C. sit D. bring【答案】A【解析】考查动词的运用.句意：孩子们喜欢和他们的父母劳动.A. work 工作；B. play玩；C. sit坐；D. bring 带来.根据They don't want their parents to get everything ready for them. 可知，这里指帮助父母劳动，故选A.26. A. borrow B. let C. drive D. invite【答案】B【解析】考查动词的运用.句意：当你忙的时候让他们帮助你是好主意.A. borrow借；B. let 让；C. drive驾驶；D. invite邀请.短语let sb do sth.让某人做某事，选B.27. A. early B. popular C. important D. easy【答案】A【解析】考查形容词的运用.句意：对于他们来说不是太早而学不会知识.A. early早的；B. popular受欢迎的；C. important重要的；D. easy容易的.too...to太……而不能.根据句意可知，选A.28. A. raise B. teach C. mean D. think【答案】C【解析】考查动词的运用.句意：让孩子们做家务并不意味着浪费他们玩的时间.A. raise提高；B. teach 教；C. mean 意味着；D. think认为.mean doing sth意味着做某事，选C.29. A. sadness B. joy C. time D. team【答案】B【解析】考查名词的运用.句意：让他们感觉和父母在一起劳动的快乐.A. sadness伤心；B. joy高兴；C. time 时间；D. team队.根据Now our children always help me with the housework and they feel happy about it.可知，这里指和父母在一起劳动应该是高兴的，选B.30. A. Finally B. Hardly C. Firstly D. Lonely【答案】A【解析】考查副词的运用.句意：最后，它也非常起作用.A. Finally 最后；B. Hardly几乎不；C. Firstly 首先；D. Lonely孤独的.根据前面提到的First，it is fun for kids to help可知，这里表示按顺序排的最后一条，需用Finally，选A.Ⅲ.阅读理解（40）AAll students have bad times. What do they usually do when they get into trouble?My mom is like my friend. I talk about everything to her. Whenever I have some trouble,I can get good advice from her. I have another good friend-my diary. It knows all my secrets. Talking with my two friends always makes me feel better.。