人教版九年级英语-unit 4词汇讲解
She is confident of passing the exam. =She is confident that she can pass the exam. confidence n.自信 have confidence in sth. 对某事有信心 =be confident of sth. confidently adv.自信地 7. energetic adj.有活力的，精力充沛的 He is an energetic man. energy n.精力，活力 She is full of energy.
4.
He did a good deal of research on this subject. research vi. “对…进行研究“，后接介词 into He is researching into the cause of cancer. tie n.领带 He wears a blue tie. tie v.系，拴，绑 现在分词 tying tie….to…把…系到…上
Unit 4
lion 百万 There are two million people in the city. 2.medical adj.医学的，医疗的 He is a medical student. medicine n. 药物 3.research n.研究，不可数名词 常与do，make等连用，表示“做或进行研究工 作”，其后可接介词on，in，into，for等表示 研究的内容。
10. not….in the slightest =not …at all 根本不 The old lady does not feel tired in the slightest. =The old lady does not feel tired at all. 11. plenty of 很多的，后接可数名词复数或 不可数名词均可，通常用于肯定句或否定句 中。疑问句中则用enough,much或many. Is there enough money? a number of+可数名词复数
come短语大聚会 come back回来 come from来自 come over顺便来访 come across 偶然遇到 16. cover…with…用…盖住 Don’t cover his face with the book. cover作名词，意为“盖子，封面” I really like the cover of the book. 17. offer v.用作及物动词，有（主动）拿给， 给予的意思，相当于give，后可接名词或代 词作宾语，也可接双宾语，即offer sb. sth=offer sth. to sb.
what if 表示询问或提建议，相当于what should I do if….? What if there is no water on the earth? 辨析 what if what about what if + 句子 what about + n./v-is 长痘，起疙瘩 7. confident adj. 自信的，有把握的 be confident of sth./that….对…有信心，确 信… 5.
12. let sb.down 让某人失望/沮丧 Please don’t let me down. 13. come up with 想出，提出=think of He comes up with a good idea. 14. rest n.其余 the rest 做主语时，若代替可数名词复数，谓 语用复数，若代替不可数名词，谓语用单三。 In our class,some students are drawing and the rest are reading.
8.permission n. 允许，许可，准许 不可数名词 ask for permission 请求许可 with (one’s) permission 经过(某人的)许可 without (one’s) permission 未经(某人的)许可 He did it without permission. 9. bother v.使恼怒 vt.使烦恼 + n./pron. vi. 烦恼，费心，与about/with 连用 bother with sth.为某事费心 Don’t bother him!
There is 10 yuan in the wallet.Four yuan is for you,and the rest is for me. the rest of +n.做主语，谓语动词的数应与of后的名 词的数保持一致。 The rest of the workers are from countryside. The rest of the food has gone bad. 15. come out ⑴ 出版，发表 This magazine comes out once a week. ⑵开花 I think the rose will come out next week.
人教版九年级英语第四单元Unit 4 Section A+B知识点精讲
人教版九年级英语第四单元Unit 4 Section A+B知识点精讲单词Section A1. humorous /'hju:mərəs / adj.有幽默感的;滑稽有趣的助记humor(n.幽默)+ous(形容词后缀)=humorous典例He is a very kind and rather humorous man.他是一个非常善良并且相当有幽默感的人。
a humorous character in a play一部戏剧中一个滑稽的角色常用词缀-ous为形容词后缀，通常放在名词后，表示“……的”。
如: danger(危险)→dangerous(危险的); mountain(山) →mountainous(多山的); courage(勇气)→courageous(勇敢的); poison(毒)→ poisonous(有毒的)。
2. silent /'saɪlənt / adj.不说话的;沉默的助记把丝(si)都借(lent)出去了,这下沉默了典例They huddled together in silent groups.他们群群地围在一起，默不作声。
短语keep silent保持沉默联想silence n.寂静;无声3. helpful /'helpfl/ adj.有用的;有帮助的助记*help(n.&.帮助)+-ful(形容词后缀)=helpful典例a helpful map一张有用的地图She is a helpful girl.她是一个乐于助人的女孩。
短语be helpful to对……有帮助联想help v.&n.帮助常用词缀形容词后缀-ful通常位于既可用作动词也可用作名词的单词后,常见的词有use→ useful(有用的); thank→ thankful(感激的);care→ careful(细心的)等。
4. score /skɔː(r)/ n.&v.得分;进球助记sore(疼痛的)中间加个c，得分/进球光疼是不够的。
Unit4讲义 人教版英语九年级全册
Unit4 I used to be afraid of the dark.1.What’s he like now?结构: What’s +sb./sth.+like? 某人/某物什么样？表示某人/某物什么样的句型:人:①What’s+人+like? 询问性格/外貌②What does/do +人+look like? 询问外貌③How+be +人? 询问身体状况物: ①What’s +物+like?②What does/do +物+look like?③How+be+物?以上都是询问属性、形状、大小或质量等Eg:-What’s your new bike like?=How’s your new bike?-Very good.2.This party is such a great idea!Such (adj)那么的;这样的辨析: such与soSuch是形容词,修饰名词/名词短语①such+a(n)+(形容词+)单数可数名词Eg: such a (good) holiday②(形容词+)复数可数名词Eg: such (beautiful) girls③(形容词+)不可数名词Eg: such (delicious) foodSo是副词,修饰形容词/副词Eg: so careful so carefully注意: 当名词前有many,much,few,little 等词修饰时,只能用so,不能用such.Eg: She will have so much housework to do tomorrow Such+a(n)+adj+可数名词单数=so+adj+a(n)+可数名词单数Eg：It is so interesting a book that I like it very much. It is such an interesting book that I like it very much.3.As she got better,she dared to sing in front of her class,and then for the whole school.dare (实义动词) 敢于;胆敢(可以有词形变化) Eg: I wonder how he dares to say such things.dare(情态动词) 敢(通常用于疑问句/否定句及if/whether之后,一般不用于肯定句)Eg：Dare you tell her the truth？I don’t know whether he dare try.“I dare say”习惯说法(用于肯定句) 所表示的是一种不确定的语气,常译为:很可能、大概、我想等Eg: I dare say you are right. 我想你是正确的4.Now she’s not shy anymore and loves singing in front of crowds.Not...anymore=not...any more 相当于no more(一般指行为/动作不再出现)辨析: not...any more 与not...any longernot...any more 相当于no more,表示数量和程度上的“不再”,通常修饰非延续性动词,一般指今后“不再”,故多用于将来时Eg: He will not go there any more.He will no more go there.not...any longer 相当于no longer 指时间上/距离上的“不再延长”,通常修饰延续性动词,多指现在的情况与过去相比,故常用于现在时态Eg: You can’t stay here any longer.You can no longer stay here.5.You really require a lot of talent and hard work to succeed.require (v) 需要;需求requirement (n)要求;规定用法如下:①require sb.to do sth. 要求某人做某事②require that+sb.(should) do sth. 要求某人做某事③sth. require doing /to be done.某事需要(被)做6.Only a very small number of people make it to the top.a very small number of 极少数后接复数名词(谓语动词用复数形式) a small number of 少数辨析: a number of 与the number ofa number of +复数名词许多the number of +复数名词...的数量(谓语用单数) 7.Sometimes he was absent from classes and failed his examinations.absent (adj) 缺席的;不在场的(常与from连用) be absent from 缺席absence (n) 缺席(反义词: presence )present(adj)出席的;在场的(后置定语)(adj)目前的;现在的(前置定语)fail (vt) 失败;不及格(vi) 失败;不及格~ to do sth. 未能/没能做成某事Eg: The boy didn’t fail (in) the exam.8.She advised them to talk with their son in person. advise sb. (not) to do sth. 建议某人(不)做某事advise的用法如下:①~doing sth. 建议做某事②~ that +从句建议... (that引导的从句应用虚拟语气,即:should+动原,should可以省略)advice(un) 建议;忠告 a piece of advice 一条建议9.So he became less interested in studying and missed classes.辨析: become,turn与getbecome:变得;成为(通常指身份、职位的变化,强调变化的过程已完成)Eg: She became an English teacher.turn: 变成(多用于在颜色或性质等方面的变化,强调变化的结果)Eg: The man turned blue with fear. (那个人吓得脸色发青)get:变得(多用于口语,表示一种变化过程,强调“渐渐变得”, 其后常接adj的比较级)Eg: In winter,the days get shorter.Used to的用法:used to+动原表示过去的习惯性动作或状态,现在已不再发生或不存在.否定句: used not to, usedn’t to, didn’t use toEg: She didn’t use to have long hair.She usedn’t to have long hair.一般疑问句: Did e to...? /Used sb.to...?Yes,sb.did. /Yes,ed to. No,edn’t 反意疑问句: 附加问句部分可用didn’t/usedn’t类似短语:be/get/become used to doing sth.习惯于做某事be used to do sth. 被用于做某事。
人教版(新目标)初中英语九年级上册Unit4知识点汇总
humorous[ˈhjuːmərəs]有幽默感的；滑稽有趣的silent[ˈsaɪlənt]不说话的；沉默的helpful['helpfəl]有用的；有帮助的from time to time[frɒm//taɪm//tuː//taɪm]时常；有时score[skɔː]得分；打分background[ˈbækɡraʊnd]背景interview[ˈɪntəvjuː]采访；面试 n. Asian[ˈeɪʃ(ə)nˌˈeɪʒ(ə)n]亚洲的；亚洲人的，亚洲人deal with对付；应付dare[deə]敢于；胆敢private[ˈpraɪvɪt]私人的；私密的guard[ɡɑːd]警卫；看守v.守卫；保卫require[rɪˈkwaɪə]需要；要求European[jʊərəˈpiːən]欧洲的；欧洲人的British['brɪtɪʃ]英国的；英国人的speech[spiːtʃ]讲话；发言ant[ænt]蚂蚁insect[ˈɪnsekt]昆虫influence[ˈɪnflʊəns]影响seldom[ˈseldəm]不常；很少proud[praʊd]自豪的；骄傲的be proud of为⋯⋯骄傲；感到自豪absent[ˈæbsənt]缺席；不在fail[feɪl]失败；未能（做到）examination[ɪgˌzæmɪ'neɪʃən]考试；审查boarding school寄宿学校in person亲身；亲自exactly[ɪg'zæktli]确切地；精确地pride[praɪd]自豪；骄傲take pride in为⋯⋯感到自豪grandson[ˈɡrændsʌn]孙子；外孙general[ˈdʒenər(ə)l]普遍的；常规的；总的将军introduction[ɪntrəˈdʌkʃ(ə)n]介绍Paula 葆拉（女名）Alfred 艾尔弗雷德（男名）Billy 比利（男名）Candy 坎迪（女名）Jerry 杰里（男名）；杰丽（女名）Emily 埃米莉（女名）02 U n i t 4 知识梳理Unit4 I used to be afraid of the dark.【重点短语】ed to do 过去常常做2.deal with 对付应付3.be proud of 为……骄傲，感到自豪4.take pride in 为……感到自豪5.fromtime to time 时常，有时6.i n public 公开地7.i n person 亲身，亲自8.t ake up sth 开始做，接受，占用9.not……anymore不再10.worry about 为……担忧11.hang out 闲逛12.thinkabout 考虑13.be alone 独处14.on the soccer team 在足球队15.no longer 不再16.make a decision 做决定17.to one’s surprise 令某人吃惊的是18.even though 尽管19.pay attention to 对……注意，留心20.in the last few years 在过去的几年里21.be afraid of 害怕22.turn red 变红23.tons of attention 很多关注24．be careful 当心25.give up 放弃26.a very small number of …极少数的……27.give a speech 作演讲28.all the time 一直总是29.be interested in 对……感兴趣30.change one’s life 改变某人的生活31.take care of 照顾32.one of…, ……之一【重点句型】1. I used to be afraid of the dark. 我过去常常前害怕黑暗.2.I go to sleep with my bedroom light on. 我开着卧室的灯睡觉.3.I used to spend a lot of time playing games with my friends. 以前我常常花很多时间和我的朋友们玩游戏.4.I hardly ever have time for concerts.我几乎没有时间去听音乐会.5.My life has changed a lot in the last few years.我的生活在过去几年里改变了很多.6.It will make you stressed out.那会使你紧张的.7.It seems that Yu Mei has changed a lot.玉梅似乎变化很大.03词汇精讲1.silentsilent是形容词，意为“沉默的；无言的”，其名词形式为silence。
人教版英语九年级上册Unit-4知识点梳理及语法讲解
Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark知识点讲解1. from time to time时常；有时，和sometimes, at times是同义表达。
常见的time短语有：what time 几点for the first time 第一次all the time 一直，总是；at times 不时，有时in time 及时；on time 按时，准时at the same time 同时have a good/great/wonderful time玩得开心3.;4.It’s been three years since we last saw our primary school classmates.It has been+一段时间+since+含有过去式的陈述句“自…以来已经多长时间了”. 我在这里工作已经有一个半月了。
单项选择1、I’m looking after Tom today. He’s been in my house ________ 8:00 this morning.A.atB.sinceC.forD.till2、Shared bikes, which are environmentally friendly, _____ quite popular among big cities in China since last April.A.becameB.have becomeC.will become3、)4、---Where is Jane? ---I don’t know. I ________ her since yesterday morning.A.haven’t seenB.didn’t seeC.won’t see5、Since we began to use the Internet, our lives _________ a lot.A.changeB.had changedC.will changeD.have changed4. I used to see him reading in the library every day.see sb. do sth . 看见某人做了某事指整个过程即：指动作经常发生或刚刚完成。
人教版英语九年级Unit4单元知识点归纳
人教版英语九年级Unit4单元知识点归纳Unit 4: I Used to Be Afraid of the DarkWhen I was younger。
I used to be afraid of the dark。
Iwould always worry about what was XXX were under my bed orin my closet。
I would always sleep with a XXX.Despite my fear of the dark。
I was on the swim team and loved being in the water。
I also enjoyed gym class and being active。
I was more interested in sports than in reading or watching TV.I hardly ever walked to school。
I would always take the bus。
even though my school was not far from my house。
I would chat with my friends on the bus ride to school.As I got older。
my fear of the dark slowly went away。
I realized that there was nothing to be afraid of and that the dark wasjust a natural part of life。
Now。
I can sleep without a nightlight and am not afraid of the dark anymore.Looking back。
I realize that my fear of the dark was just a phase that I went through。
Unit4重要知识点讲解人教版九年级英语
Unit4 I used to be afraid of the dark.重要知识点讲解Section A_Grammar Focus_Section B_综合Section A一、used to do sthI used to be afraid of the dark.我以前怕黑。
[点拨]"used to do sth."意为“过去常常做某事”；表示过去经常性或习惯性的动作或状态，暗指现在已经不存了，强调过去与现在的对比。
used to的否定形式有两种：didn’t use to或us edn’t toMrs Brown didn’t use to / usedn’t to travel in summer.布朗夫人过去夏天不旅游。
used to用于疑问句时，要借助助动词did，也可以将used提到主语前。
Did you use to/Used you to play the guitar? 他过去弹吉他吗？Grammar Focus一、某人描述过去某一状态的表达I used to be short.我以前矮。
[点拨]"主语+used to be+形容词."用于某人描述过去某一状态。
二、used to的句式变化[点拨]1.否定句：主语+didn’t use to/usedn’t to do sth.2.一般疑问句:Did+ 主语+ use + to do…?答语：Yes, sb did./No, sb didn’t.Did he use to wear glasses? 他以前戴眼镜吗？Yes,he did.是的，他戴。
3.反意疑问句:主句+ didn’t+人称代词？You used to be short, didn't you?你以前很矮，不是吗？Section B重点短语和表达boarding school寄宿学校in person 亲自be proud of=take pride in 为...感到自豪make a decision 做决定be absent from 缺席look after=take care of 照顾；照看单元综合:1.quiet/calm/silent/still/peaceful这些形容词均含“平静的，无声无息”之意。
人教版英语九年级Unit 4 重点知识归纳讲解
Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark. 知识清单Section A一、重要短语：1. 几天a couple of days2. 在课堂上保持沉默be silent in class3. 在游泳队on the swim team4. 过去很幽默used to be humorous5. 回答问题不够大胆be not brave enough to answer questions6. 对运动更感兴趣be more interested in sports7. 不时，有时from time to time8. 一些给年轻人的建议some advice to young people9. 在他考试中获得高分get good scores on his exam(s)10. 采访一个18岁的亚洲名星interview an 18-year-old Asian pop star11. 吸引无数目光get tons of attention12.有很多个人时间have much private time13. 我身边的警卫guards around me14. 放弃正常生活give up normal life15. 通向成功的路the road to success16. 害怕孤独be afraid of being alone17. 需要很多才能和艰苦的工作获得成功need a lot of talent and hard work to succeed18. 在大庭广众下演讲give a speech in public19. 读关于欧洲历史和非洲文化的书read books on European history and African culture20. 教我们英式英语teach us British English21. 到达成功的顶峰make it to the top二. 知识讲解Section A1. Mario used to be short. He used to wear glasses. 玛里奥过去个子矮。
人教版九年级英语上册课件：Unit 4单元知识归纳(共13张PPT)
• 4．get good grades/ scores 取得好成绩 • 5．be interested in对…… 感兴趣 • 6．be on a swim team/be a member of
a swim team是一个游泳队员
• 7．from time to time/sometimes 时常； 有时
洲历史的书
• 28．pop/country/classic/rock music • 流行/乡村/经典/摇滚音乐
• 29．scary/action/love/story movies • 恐怖/动作/爱情/故事片 • 30．read at least six books a year一年
至少读6本书 • 31．give a speech 做一场演讲 • 32．in public 公开地；在别人(尤指生人)
某事
• 22．the road to success通向成功的道路
• 23．think about 考虑 • 24．fight on 继续战斗 • 25．a number of 大量的；许多 • 26．make it to the top成功登顶 • 27．books on European history 关于欧
面前
• 33．be nervous about对……感到紧张 • 34．take care of照顾 • 35．be absent from 缺席
• 36．fail examinations 考试失败 • 37．make a decision作出决定 • 38．boarding school 寄宿学校 • 39．in person亲身；亲自 • 40．take a 24-hour train 乘坐24小时的
再……
人教版九年级英语Unit4重点知识归纳
Unit4 I used to be afraid of the dark重点知识归纳一、词汇应用1.be silent in class在课堂上保持沉默2.be interested in ... 对……感兴趣3.on a basketball team 在篮球队4.from time to time 时常；有时5.turn red 变红6.get good scores on the exams 在考试中取得好成绩7.wear glasses 戴眼镜8.take up singing 开始唱歌9.deal with her shyness 克服她的羞怯10.not ... anymore 不再……11.in front of crowds 在众人面前12.all the time 频繁；反复13.get tons of attention 被众人所关注；吸引无数目光14.worry about ... / be worried about ... 担心……；担忧……15.be careful about ... 对……小心16.give up your normal life 放弃你正常的生活17.the road to success 成功之路18.fight on 奋力坚持下去；继续战斗19.require a lot of talent and hard work 需要很大的天赋和勤奋20.make it to the top 成功21.give a speech 发表演讲22.in public 公开地；在别人面前23.be nervous about tests 考试紧张24.do well in school 在学校表现好25.cause problems 制造麻烦26.take care of sb. 照顾某人27.influence his schoolwork 影响他的学业28.be absent from classes 缺课；缺勤29.fail his examinations 他考试不及格30.in person 亲身；亲自31.even though 即使；虽然32.think of sb. 想起某人33.become active in many other activities在许多别的活动中变得积极34.send sb. to a boarding school 将某人送到一所寄宿学校35.dare to do sth. 敢做某事36.make the decision to do sth. 决定做某事37.advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事二、重点句型1.I used to be afraid of the dark.我过去常常前害怕黑暗.2.I go to sleep with my bedroom light on.我开着卧室的灯睡觉.3.I used to spend a lot of time playing games with my friends.以前我常常花很多时间和我的朋友们玩游戏.4.I hardly ever have time for concerts.我几乎没有时间去听音乐会.5.My life has changed a lot in the last few years.我的生活在过去几年里改变了很多.6.It will make you stressed out.那会使你紧张的.7.It seems that Yu Mei has changed a lot.玉梅似乎变化很大.三、词汇讲解1. silentsilent是形容词，意为“沉默的；无言的”，其名词形式为silence。
Unit4单词讲解及练习人教版九年级英语全册
第四单元单词讲解1.humor n. 幽默；搞笑humorous 有幽默感的；滑稽有趣的humorist幽默的人2.Silent adj.沉默的；不说话的silence n.沉默；无声in silence 沉默地；无省地=silently3.Stay/keep silent保持沉默4.Helpful 有用的；有帮助的helpless 无助的be helpful to 对...有帮助5.From time to time时常；有时6.Score n./v.得分；进球what’s the score?得分是多少get 100 scores获得100分get good scores取得好成绩7.Background n. 背景family background家庭背景social background社会背景8.Interview v.采访；面试n.面试；访谈 n. 亚洲Asia 亚洲（人)的；亚洲人10.Deal v.对付；应对过去式/过去分词为delt11.Deal with 应对；处理（和how 连用）do with 应对；处理（和what连用）12.Shy adj.害羞的；腼腆的shyness n. 害羞；腼腆13.Dare v.敢于；胆敢dare to do sth敢于干某事14.Crowd v. 拥挤；n.人群；观众crowded adj.拥挤的；人多的be crowded with挤满...15.Ton n. 吨（pl.) 大量；许多tons of...大量的...;许多的...=a lot of=lots of16.a ton of...一顿的...17.Private adj.私人的；私密的in private 私下地反义词in public 公开地private school私立学校18.Guard n. 警卫；看守v. 守卫；保卫19.Require v. 需要；要求requirement n. 需要；需求require sth.需要某物require sb . to do sth需要某人做某事Require doing sth 需要做某事20.Europe n. 欧洲European 欧洲（人）的；欧洲人21.Africa n.非洲African 非洲（人）的；非洲人22.Britain n. 英国British 英国（人）的；英国人23.Speech n. 演讲；讲话；发言make/give a speech做演讲24.Public n. 民众adj.公开的；公众的in public公开地；在别人面前反义词in private 私下地25.ant蚂蚁26.Insect n. 昆虫27.Seldom adv.不常；很少（否定词）同义词：hardly ever28.Influence v./n.影响have an influence on/upon... 对...有影响influence sb to do sth影响某人干某事29.Absent adj.缺席；不在absence n. 缺席；不在be absent from缺席...30.Fail v.不及格反义词pass fail (in) the exam 考试不及格pass the exam 通过考试V. 失败反义词succeed failure n. 失败Fail to do sth干某事失败succeed in doing sth在干某事上取得成功31.examination n. 考试；审查缩写为：exam have an exam考试take an exam参加考试Examine v. 检查；考察32.Boarding school寄宿学校33.In person亲自；亲身=personally34.Exact adj.精确的Exactly=in fact确切地；精确地35.Pride n. 骄傲；自豪proud adj.骄傲的；自豪的take pride in=be proud of 为...感到自豪/骄傲36.General adi. 总的；普遍的n. 将军generally 一般地；普遍地in general大体上；总的来说37.Introduce v. 介绍introduction n. 介绍introduce oneself自我介绍introduce ...to sb.把...介绍给某人第四单元单词讲解练习1.________n. 幽默；搞笑__________ adj. 有幽默感的；滑稽有趣的2._______ adj.沉默的；不说话的_______ n.沉默；无声_______沉默地；无省地=silently3.___________保持沉默4.___________ 有用的；有帮助的___________ 无助的5.___________时常；有时6.___________ n./v.得分；进球___________?得分是多少___________获得100分___________取得好成绩7.___________ n. 背景8.___________ v.采访；面试n.面试；访谈9.___________ n. 亚洲___________ 亚洲（人)的；亚洲人10.___________ v.对付；应对过去式/过去分词为___________11.___________ 应对；处理（和how 连用）_________do with 应对；处理（和what连用）12.___________ adj.害羞的；腼腆的___________ n. 害羞；腼腆13._______ v.敢于；胆敢___________敢于干某事有时也可当情态动词。