河北省九年级英语初三英语语法复习中考复习专题复习4数词
中考英语总复习语法专项PPT课件(含语法思维导图): 4数词

语法互动(四)┃ 数词
2.序数词的前边加不定冠词a,表示“再一;又一” 。
I'll have to do it a second time. 我得再做一次。(已经做过一次) 3.以下复合形容词中的名词要用单数形式。 (1)数词+名词(单数) two hour drive 两小时的车程 (2)数词+名词(单数)+形容词 a 8yearold boy 一个8岁的男孩 a 50meterdeep hole 一个50米深的洞
语法互动(四) 数词
语法互动(四)┃ 数词
中考考点
1.数词的构成。 2.数词的表达方式和用法。
语法互动(四)┃ 数词
考点一 数词的构成
1.基数词的构成
(1)0—12单独记。如: zero, one, two, three等。 (2)13—19的词尾都是teen。如:fourteen, seventeen等, 但13—thirteen,15—fifteen,18—eighteen需要特殊记。 (3)20以上的整十的基数词均以ty结尾。如:20—twenty, 30—thirty,40—forty,50—fifty,80—eighty等。 (4)“几十几”要加连字符号“”。如:48—forty eight, 97—ninety seven等。
语法互动(四)┃ 数词
March 12, 2014 2014年3月12日 one third 三分之一 two thirds 三分之二 Five (o'clock) 5点钟 five past seven 7点5分 twenty to eight 7点40分 Page 62/the sixty second page 第六十二页 in the 1970s 在二十世纪七十年代 in his forties 在他四十多岁时
中考英语 语法整合复习 第4课时 数词 牛津版

第4课时数词1. 近几年中考对数词的考查主要是对基数词和序数词的构成及其用法上。
日期、时间和分数也是中考考查的考点。
题型将以选择题、词汇运用和完形填空为主。
2. 数词考查往往与其他知识点考查结合进行,如主谓一致等。
3. 预计2016对数词的考查重点仍然是基数词确数和概数的区分以及序数词拼写和应用。
一、数词概述表示数目多少或是顺序先后的词叫数词。
数词分为基数词和序数词。
二、基数词表示数目多少的词是基数词。
1. 最基本的数词:1~20:one;two;three;four;five;six;seven;eight;nine;ten;eleven;twelve;thirtee n;fourteen;fifteen;sixteen;seventeen;eighteen;nineteen;twenty;30 thirty;40 forty;50 fifty;60 sixty;70 seventy;80 eighty;90 ninety;100 a hundred;1000 a thousand;1000000 a million;1000000000 a billion2. 基数词1~12是独立单词,所以我们必须逐个记忆。
基数词13~19是个位数词的词干后加teen构成。
其中thirteen,fifteen,eighteen变化不规则。
基数词20~90是在十位数词后面加ty构成。
基数词21~99是在十位数词后面加个位数词合成,中间加上连字符号“-”。
如:21 twenty-one;83 eighty-three3. 基数词101~999,先说“几百”,再加and,再加末尾两位数或末位数,基数词三位以上的数词,在百位与十位之间,一般要加连词“and”。
4. 英语中没有“万”和“亿”,万也用thousand来表示,亿也用million来表示,按十进位来推算。
如:10000 ten thousand 100000000 a hundred million67876 sixty-seven thousand eight hundred and seventy-six5. 在dozen,score,hundred,million,billion前如果有具体数字,它们不能加“s”;反之则须加“s”表示不确切的数量。
英语语法复习:数词课件 (共15张PPT)

知识讲解
序数词
把1-99的序数词也分为四个类: 1. 第一类 first (1st), second (2nd), third (3rd) 这类序数词只有三个,在整个序数词里面是特殊的,需要逐个地硬记下来。 在括号里的是缩写形式,均在阿拉伯数字后面加上相应序数词的最后两个字 母构成,以下各类与此相同。
知识讲解
基数词
4. 第四类: 这一类词可以看成是一种合成词,其结构方式是:用十位整数加上个位整数, 其间用连字符号“-”连接,表示“几十几”。这类基数词的变化是规则的。 twenty-one, forty-six, seventy-eight, ninety-five
知识讲解
基数词
用作基数词单位的 hundred, thousand, million, billion 通常不带复数词尾-s,但 若用于表示数百、数千、数百万这样的泛指,则用复数。 200 two hundred 3,200 three thousand and two hundred 1, 526,200 one million, five hundred and twenty-six thousand and two hundred thousands of billions of
知识讲解
基数词
把100以内的基数词分为四类: 1. 第一类:
one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven, twelve 这一类共计十二个单词,在结构上与其他的基数词相比较是特殊的,这些词 对学好其他的基数词和序数词都是及其重要的。
知识讲解
序数词
4. 第四类 thirty-first (31th),sixty-second (62nd),eighty-seventh (87th) 这类表示“第几十几”的序数词,十位数不变,仅把个位 上的基数词变成序数词就可以了。
初中英语2024届中考语法复习数词专项练习(真题再现+强化训练)(附参考答案和解析)

中考英语数词专项练习班级考号姓名总分【真题再现】一、1.Boys and girls, please turn to Page_and look at the picture(内蒙古呼和浩特)A.Fifth; fiveB.Five; fiveC.Fifth;fifthD.Five; fifth2.Kate is a school girl.She got many presents on her birthday. (四川凉山)A.nineB.the ninthC.ninetiethD.ninth3.Two students to the opening ceremony last Friday. (山东滨州)A.hundreds; were invitedB.hundred; were invitedC.hundreds of; invitedD.hundred of;invited4.It's reported that people throw plastic bags along this street every day.(四川南充)A.hundredB.hundredsC.hundred ofD.hundreds of5.Helen loves reading.She has read books this month. (重庆)A.fiveB.fifthC.five ofD.fifth of6.-How many people were invited to the meeting?-About six (云南)A.hundredB.hundredsC.hundred ofD.hundreds of7.Amy will have her birthday party next Friday. (青海)A.twelveB.twelfthC.the twelfth8.The number of the cars in our neighborhood is about eight and of them are new cars. (新疆乌鲁木齐)A.hundred; two thirdsB.hundred; two thirdC.hundreds; two thirdsD.hundreds; two third9.To finish the task,we’ve tried three times, and after dinner we’ll try time.(贵州安顺)A.the fourthB.a fourthC.fourthD.fourst year,one hundred English teachers took part in the English Summer Training.(湖南郴州)A.two-monthB.two-monthsC.two months二、根据句意及汉语或英语提示,用单词的正确形式填空。
初三英语语法知识总复习

反意疑问句-----前肯后否,前否后肯
2. 不定代词指物用it, 指人用they, be动词/助动词要单复数统一
特
殊
情
况
1. Let’s 包含听者,用shall we ? Let us 不包含听者,用will you?
如遇几十几, 只变个位就可以.
几十几十要留意, ty 改用tie,
基变序,有规律,词尾要加 th,
重点从句
名词性从句 主句缺少成分(主、宾等) 指物用what, 指人用who 引导
定语从句 从句缺成分,主句有先行词提示。 指物that和which, 指人who和whom, 其他关系词语义判
3. 宾语从句要留意: 主句若是第一人称,反意看从句;如是其他人称,反意看主句
4. 所有祈使句,反意用will you.
5. 衍生否定前缀词当成肯定,如unhappy, dislike, impossible
6, do 和has两重性,实意动词还是助动词要区分,助动词可直用
(二) 不规则变化 男人女人 a 变e,鹅足牙oo 变ee; 老鼠虱子也好记,ous 变 ic; 孩子加上ren,鱼鹿绵羊不用变。
注: “某国人”的名词复数形式歌诀记忆: 中日不变英法变,其余-s 加后面。
人称代词表格
代词
比较级、最高级
形容词
副词
结尾直加-er,-est 属一般,详细构成方法逐一来侃谈。 一辅音结尾重读闭音节看,辅音双写-er,-est 是习惯。 辅音加 y(ly)除外有型感,按照去 y,-ier,-iest 方法办。 上述皆属单音部分双音段,下面把多音节规律来看看,词前加 more,most 此规律唤, 规则变化到此已全都谈完。 有些不规则变化请你记全。 “双好”better,best 记的宽。 “坏病”worse,worst 莫记乱。 “双多” more,most 不用管 ““老、远”两种形式别记篡,有点”less,least 记清盼。
中考英语语法知识专题(4)数词ppt课件(含答案)

five o’clock 5:00 twenty-five past six 6:25 half past six 6:30 a quarter to seven 6:45 ten to seven 6:50
几点过几分
分钟数≤30分
几点差几分
分钟数≥30分
5
(五)英语中加、减、乘、除表达法(等号是equals/is) 算法 加法 加、减、乘、除号 加号是and/plus 例句
twice两倍 两倍用twice,三倍及以上用times three times三倍 four times四倍 点 “.”用point one point six 1.6 fifty percent 50%
4
小数
百分数
百分号“%”用percent
(四)时刻表达法(过past,差to读法)
整点
数词后加o’clock
Don’t worry. There is still one and a half hours/one hour and a half left now.
10
考点一
基数词 C) C.Class Three
1.(2016·中考改编)—Which class won the match in the end? —I'm not quite sure.Perhaps________did.( A.Class Third B.Third Class
for a visit during holidays.( B )
A.thousand C.five thousands 3 . (2016· 中考改编 )Now , everybody , please turn to Page________and look at the________picture.( B ) B.thousands of
2025年中考英语二轮复习题型突破课件:专题四数词
basketball.
语法巩固·提升练 Ⅰ.根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1.Boys and girls, please turn to Page _F_i_v_e_ and look at the _f_if_t_h_ picture.(five) 2.(2024·遂宁中考)Tomorrow is Linda’s _f_if_t_h_(five) birthday. Let’s buy some gifts for her. 3.Old Tom has picked up _t_h_o_u_s_a_n_d_s_(thousand) of waste plastic bottles since he lived here. 4.He was a famous artist in his _t_w__en__ti_e_s_(twenty). 5.Several _h_u__n_d_r_e_d_(hundred) new books were sold out last week.
As an exchange student,Tony has to get used to the new life and he finds the 3._b__ig_g_e_s_t_ (big) difference between China and America is the place to study. In China, most students stay in 4._t_h_e_ same classroom to have different lessons. When the school bell 5._r_i_n_g_s_ (ring), students wait for their teachers 6._q_u_i_e_tl_y_ (quiet) before starting their lessons. Students put their school things in the classrooms. 7._B__u_t_ in America, things are quite different. For different 8._s_u_b_j_e_c_ts_ (subject), students are supposed to go and find the right classrooms. They have to change their classrooms and they usually put their things 9._i_n_/i_n_t_o_ the lockers (储物柜) out of the classrooms.
石家庄市初中英语语法知识—数词的知识点总复习附答案解析
一、选择题1.______of the students in our class ______ going to the summer camp in Beijing next week. A.Two-fifths, are B.Second-fifths, areC.Two-fifths, is D.Second-fifths, is2.Two-child policy has been carried out. Most parents are planning to have their child. A.one B.two C.first D.second3.I think we've learnt English words so far.A.hundred of B.nine hundreds C.hundreds of4.The year “1999” should be read “The year_______.”A.nineteen and ninety-nine B.nineteen ninety-nineC.one thousand nine hundred ninety-nine D.nineteen hundred and ninety-nine5.—I hear ________ foreign students will come to our school this year.—Right. They are the ______ exchange students.A.nine; nine B.nineth; nine C.nine; ninth D.nine; nineth 6.There are _______ months in a year. May is the _______ month of a year.A.twelfth; five B.twelve; fifth C.twelve; fiveth D.twelfth; five7.– Good news. My good friend has just moved to my flat. He lives on the floor.– We are neighbors. We live on the 19th floor. He lives one floor above us.A.twelve B.twelfth C.twenty D.twentieth 8.——What should we do now, Mr.Li?——Please turn to Page_____and look at the_____picture.A.Twelfth;fifth B.Twelve; fifthC.Twelve;five D.Twelfth;five9.This is my ________ time visit to America. I have never been there before.A.one B.two C.first D.second 10.Leonardo was born in ________ in Los Angeles. Last year, he won his ________ Oscar in the 88th Academy Awards (奥斯卡奖).A.1980;first B.the 1980s;the firstC.1980s;first D.the 1980s;first11.—How long is the bridge?—About ______ long.A.two thousand meter B.two thousand metersC.two thousands meter D.two thousands meters12.In our city, about ________ of people can get _________ yuan a month.A.three quarters; two thousands B.three quarter; two thousandC.three quarters; two thousand D.three quarter; two thousands 13.—We’ll be back for our school’s ___________ anniversary(周年) ceremony.—I see. That means you’ll have a get-together with your classmates in ___________ years.A.twelve; seven B.twelfth; seven C.twelve; seventh D.twelfth; seventh 14.A year is divided into ______ months. September is the _____ month of the year. A.twelve, ninth B.twelve, nineth C.twelfth, ninth D.twelfth, nineth 15.About ______ of the land ______ covered with trees and grass.A.three fifths; are B.three fifths ; is C.three fifth; are D.third fifths; is 16.— How was your weekend? —Great ! It was my grandfather’s ______birthday. He was born _____.A.ninety, in the 1920 B.ninetieth, in the 1920sC.the ninetieth, on the 1920s D.nintieth, on the 192017.________ runners took part in the half marathon(半程马拉松) in Haikou in April. A.Hundred B.Hundreds C.Hundreds of18.—How many people have come to Beijing for the Olympic Games in 2008?—It’s hard to say. _______ people, I think.A.Million of B.Millions of C.Two millions of D.Two million of 19.—Good news! We will have a ________ holiday.—I’ve heard of it. But it’s coming in ________.A.three days; three days’ time B.three days’; three days’C.three-day; three days D.three days; three-day time20.Li Ming is an active boy student and he always tries his best to make his life colorful though he is in Grade 9. The table below shows that he spends ________ minutes on after-class activities every week.A.250 B.850 C.60021.Sally, this is _____ time you’ve asked me about that matter. What’s wrong with you? A.three B.the three C.third D.the third 22.Father’s Day is on _________ Sunday of June.A.three B.the three C.third D.the third23.Jim failed twice, but he wanted to have __________ try.A.a second B.a third C.the second D.the third24.一Mr Black looks very excited.一Yes,90 percent of the students already come to his birthday party.A.have; seventieth B.have; seventiesC.has; seventies D.has; seventieth25.________of the students in our class________ going to the summer camp in Beijing next week.A.Two fifths; are B.Second fifths; are C.Two fifths; is D.Two fifth; are【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】句意:我们班五分之二的学生将要去下周在北京的夏令营。
初中英语语法专题复习之数词语法讲义
初中英语语法专题复习之数词语法英语数词语法是英语学习中非常重要的一部分,它涉及到数字的读法、写法以及数词的分类和使用。
在学习英语数词语法时,我们需要掌握基本的数词分类、基数词和序数词的用法,以及数词的单位和表示数量的单词。
一、英语数词的分类英语数词可以分为基数词和序数词两类。
基数词:表示数目多少的数词叫基数词,例如:“one”、“two”、“three”等。
基数词一般是单数形式,但以下情况,常用复数:a、与of短语连用,表示概数,不能与详细数目连用,如scores of。
序数词:表示顺序的数词叫序数词,例如:“first”、“second”、“third”等。
序数词一般是以-th结尾的形容词或名词的形式,例如“first”就是“第一”,“second”就是“第二”。
需要注意的是,有些数词既可以作为基数词,也可以作为序数词使用,例如“ten”可以作为基数词“ten”和序数词“tenth”使用。
另外,有些数词既可以表示数量,也可以表示顺序,例如“three”既可以表示“三个”,也可以表示“第三天”。
二、英语数词的用法英语数词在使用时有以下用法:表示数量:基数词可以表示数量的多少,例如:“one”表示“一个”,“two”表示“两个”,“three”表示“三个”等。
表示顺序:序数词可以表示顺序,例如:“first”表示“第一”,“second”表示“第二”,“third”表示“第三”等。
表示倍数:可以用基数词的倍数形式来表示倍数,例如:“two times”表示“两倍”,“three times”表示“三倍”等。
表示约数:可以用基数词的约数形式来表示约数,例如:“ten”表示“十个”,“twenty”表示“二十个”等。
表示价格:可以用基数词来表示价格,例如:“one dollar”表示“一美元”。
表示距离:可以用序数词来表示距离,例如:“fifth floor”表示“第五层”。
表示时数:可以用序数词来表示小时数,例如:“sixth hour”表示“第六小时”。
中考英语语法考点系列导练(四) 数词
中考英语语法考点系列导练(四)数词【考点扫描】表示数目或顺序的词叫数词。
数词可分基数词和序数词两大类。
纵观近年来各省市中考的试题,对数词的考查主要集中在以下几点:1、基数词的写法。
几十后面加ty,“几十几”,要用连字符号;几百几十几,hundred 百位和十位间用and;hundred, thousand, million, billion等词表示具体数字时,用单数形式,在没有确切数目修饰时,可用复数形式,后面可以加of。
2、基数词变序数词。
1、2、3词尾字母t、 d、d; 8后少t, 9减e; 5与 12同ve, ve 要用f替,再加th;ie替y后再加th。
序数词前经常the,但表示“再一”、“又一”的意思时,序数词前用不定冠词a 或an。
3、分数表达法。
分子用基数词,分母用序数词。
分子为“1”时,分母要用序数词的复数形式。
分数作主语时,谓语动词的单复数由后面名词的单复数来决定。
4、数字的日常应用(1)日期表示法:表示年月日应为“月份+日期+年份”。
(2)时间表示法:整点数字后加“o’clock”,几点几分顺着读;几点过几分,要用past;几点差几分,用to;半小时是“half”,15分钟为“quarter”。
(3)编号既可用序数词,也可用基数词。
但门牌号、房间号、页码、电话号码等通常用基数词。
(4)表示某人“几十岁”要用基数词的复数形式。
如:in one’s thirties 三十多岁。
(5)对日期(几月几日)的提问常用what’s the date;对时刻(几点几分)的提问一般用what time。
5、由基数词和名词构成的复合形容词,名词用单数。
6、表示“几个半” 英语中表达“几个半”有两种方法:“数词+and+ a half+名词(复数)”和“数词+名词(复数)+and a half”。
【策略点拨】考查数词的常见题型有选择填空、单词拼写和句型转换等。
做这类题时,必须要注意基数词和序数词的拼写,分数、不确切数量词间的关系与名词搭配,以及数词在日常生活中的应用等。