2018高考复习全国卷完形填空专练(含答案)
(完整word版)2018全国高考英语完型填空真题汇编(含答案)(2),推荐文档
During my second year at the city college, I was told that the education department was offering a “free” course, called Thinking Chess, for three credits. I41 the idea of taking the class because, after all, who doesn’t want to42 a few dollars? More than that, I’d always wanted to learn chess. And, even if I weren’t43 enough about free credits, news about our 44 was appealing enough to me. He was an international grand master, which 45 I would be learning from one of the game’s46 I could hardly wait to 47 him.Maurice Ashley was kind and smart, a former graduate returning to teach, and this 48 was no game for him; he meant business. In his introduction, he made it 49 that our credits would be hard-earned. In order to 50 the class among other criteria, we had to write a paper on how we plan to 51 what we would learn in class to our future professions and 52 .to our lives.I managed to get an A in that 53 and leaned life lessons that have served me well beyond the54 .Ten years after my chess class with Ashley, I' m still putting to use what he 55 me：“the absolute most important 56 that you learn when you play chess is how to make good 57 . On every single move you have to 58 a situation, process what your opponent (对手) is doing and 59 the best move from among all your options.” These words s till ring true today in my 60 as a journalist.41. A put forward B jumped at C tried out D turned down42. A waste B earn C save D pay43. A excited B worried C moved D tired44. A title B competitor C textbook D instructor45. A urged B demanded C held D meant46. A fastest B easiest C best D rarest47. A interview B meet C challenge D beat48. A chance B qualification C honor D job49. A real B perfect C clear D possible50. A attend B pass C skip D observe51. A add B expose C apply D compare52. A eventually B naturally C directly D normally53. A game B presentation C course D experiment54. A criterion B classroom C department D situation55. A taught B wrote C questioned D promised56. A fact B step C manner D skill57. A grades B decisions C impressions D comments58. A analyze B describe C rebuild D control59. A announce B signal C block D evaluate60. A role B desire C concern D behaviorTwo weeks earlier, my son, Ben, had got in touch. He’d moved to England with his mum when he was three and it had been 13 years since I’d __41__ seen him. So imagine my __42__ when he emailed me saying he wanted to come to visit me.I was __43__! I arrived early at Byron Bay where we were supposed to __44__. The bay was __45__ in sunshine, and there was a group of kayakers around 150m off the shore. Getting a little __46__, I realized one kayak（皮划艇）was in __47__. ＂Something’s not __48__!＂I took off my T-shirt and __49__ into the water. I saw there were two instructors on board and a man lying across the middle. He was __50__ violently. Linking arms with one of the instructors, I helped __51__ the young man out of the water. He was unconscious and as I looked at his face, something __52_ to me. Those brown eyes were very __53__. ＂What’s his name?＂I asked the instructor. ＂Ben,＂he replied, and immediately I __54__. That stranger was my son!The instructors called for an ambulance. __55__, after a brief stay in hospital, Ben was well enough to be allowed to __56__ and later the family met up for dinner. We chatted about everything and then Ben __57__ to me. ＂I just want to say thank you,＂he said. ＂You __58__ my life!＂I still can’t believe what a __59__ it was. I’m just so glad I was there __60__ to help my son.41. A. also B. often C. even D. last42. A. delight B. relief C. anger D. worry43. A. scared B. shocked C. thrilled D. ashamed44. A. talk B. stay C. meet D. settle45. A. bathed B. clean C. deep D. formed46. A. faster B. closer C. heavier D. wiser47. A. trouble B. advance C. question D. battle48. A. real B. right C. fair D. fit49. A. stared B. sank C. dived D. fell50. A. arguing B. fighting C. shouting D. shaking51. A. lead B. persuade C. carry D. keep52. A. happened B. occurred C. applied D. appealed53. A. sharp B. pleasant C. attractive D. familiar54. A. agreed B. hesitated C. doubted D. knew55. A. Fortunately B. Frankly C. Sadly D. Suddenly56. A. return B. relax C. speak D. leave57. A. joked B. turned C. listened D. pointed58. A. created B. honored C. saved D. guided59. A. coincidence B. change C. pity D. pain60. A. on board B. in time C. for sure D. on purposeWhen most of us get a text message on our cell phone from an unknown person, we usually say ＂sorry, __41__ number!＂and move on. But when Dennis Williams __42__ a text that clearly wasn’t intended for him, he did something __43__.On March 19, Dennis got a group text __44__ him that a couple he didn’t know were at the hospital, waiting for the __45__ of a baby.＂Congratulations! But I think someone was mistaken,＂Dennis __46__. The baby was born and update texts were __47__ quickly from the overjoyed grandmother, Teresa. In her __48__, she didn’t seem to realize that she was __49__ the baby’s photos with a complete stranger. ＂Well, I don’t __50__ you all but I will get there to take pictures with the baby,＂replied Dennis before asking which room the new __51__ were in.Much to the family’s surprise, Dennis stuck to his __52__! He turned up at the hospital __53__ gifts for the new mother Lindsey and her baby boy. Lindsey’s husband was totally __54__ by the unexpected visit. ＂I don’t think we would have randomly invited him over but we __55__ it and the gifts.＂Teresa __56__ a photo of the chance meeting on a social networking website __57__ by the touching words: ＂What a __58__ this young man was to our family! He was so __59__ and kind to do this.＂The post has since gained the __60__ of social media users all over the world, receiving more than 184,000 shares and 61,500 likes in just three days.41.A. unlucky B. secret C. new D. wrong42.A. received B. translated C. copied D. printed43.A. reasonable B. special C. necessary D. practical44.A. convincing B. reminding C. informing D. warning45.A. wake-up B. recovery C. growth D. arrival46.A. responded B. interrupted C. predicted D. repeated47.A. coming in B. setting out C. passing down D. moving around48.A. opinion B. anxiety C. excitement D. effort49.A. comparing B. exchanging C. discussing D. sharing50.A. accept B. know C. believe D. bother51.A. parents B. doctors C. patients D. visitors52.A. dream B. promise C. agenda D. principle53.A. bearing B. collecting C. opening D. making54.A. discouraged B. relaxed C. astonished D. defeated55.A. admit B. need C. appreciate D. expect56.A. found B. selected C. developed D. posted57.A. confirmed B. simplified C. clarified D. accompanied58 .A. pity B. blessing C. relief D. problem59.A. smart B. calm C. sweet D. fair60.A. sympathy B. attention C. control D. trustThe Homeless HeroFor many, finding an unattended wallet filled with £400 in cash would be a source（来源）of temptation（诱惑）. But the __16__ would no doubt be greater if you were living on the streets with little food and money. All of this makes the actions of the homeless Tom Smith __17__more remarkable.After spotting a __18__ on the front seat inside a parked car with its window down, he stood guard in the rain for about two hours waiting for the __19__ to return.After hours in the cold and wet, he __20___ inside and pulled the wallet out hoping to find some ID so he could contact（联系）the driver, only to __21__ it contained £400 in notes, with another £50 in spare change beside it.He then took the wallet to a nearby police station after __22__ a note behind to let the owner know it was safe. When the car’s owner John Anderson and his colleague Carol Lawrence returned to the car—which was itself worth £35, 000—in Glasgow city centre, they were __23__to find two policemen standing next to it. The policemen told them what Mr. Smith did and that the wallet was __24__.The pair were later able to thank Mr. Smith for his __25__.Mr. Anderson said: ＂I couldn’t believe that the guy never took a penny. To think he is sleeping on the streets tonight __26__ he could have stolen the money and paid for a place to stay in. This guy has nothing and __27__ he didn’t take the wallet for himself；he thought about others __28__. It’s unbelievable. It just proves there are __29__ guys out there.＂Mr. Smith’s act __30__ much of the public’s attention. He also won praise from social media users after Mr. Anderson __31__ about the act of kindness on Facebook.Now Mr. Anderson has set up an online campaign to __32__ money for Mr. Smith and other homeless people in the area, which by yesterday had received £8,000. ＂I think the faith that everyone has shown __33__ him has touched him. People have been approaching him in the street; he’s had job __34__ and all sorts,＂Mr. Anderson commented.For Mr. Smith, this is a possible life-changing __35__. The story once again tells us that one good turn deserves another.16. A. hope B. aim C. urge D. effort17. A. still B. even C. ever D. once18. A. wallet B. bag C. box D. parcel19. A. partner B. colleague C. owner D. policeman20. A. turned B. hid C. stepped D. reached21. A. discover B. collect C. check D. believe22. A. taking B. leaving C. reading D. writing23. A. satisfied B. excited C. amused D. shocked24. A. safe B. missing C. found D. seen25. A. service B. support C. kindness D. encouragement26. A. when B. if C. where D. because27. A. rather B. yet C. already D. just28. A. too B. though C. again D. instead29. A. honest B. polite C. rich D. generous30. A. gave B. paid C. cast D. drew31. A. learned B. posted C. cared D. heard32. A. borrow B. raise C. save D. earn33. A. of B. at C. for D. in34. A. details B. changes C. offers D. applications35. A. lesson B. adventure C. chance D. challengeRaynor Winn and her husband Moth became homeless due to their wrong investment. Their savings had been36 to pay lawyers’ fees. To make matters worse, Moth was diagnosed（诊断）with a37 disease. There was no 38 , only pain relief.Failing to find any other way out, they decided to make a 39 journey, as they caught sight of an old hikers’(徒步旅行者）guide.This was a long journey of unaccustomed hardship and 40 recovery. When leaving home, Raynor andMoth had just ￡320 in the bank. They planned to keep the 41 low by living on boiled noodles, with the 42 hamburger shop treat.Wild camping is 43 in England. To avoid being caught, the Winns had to get their tent up 44 and packed it away early in the morning. The Winns soon discovered that daily hiking in their 50s is a lot 45 than they remember it was in their 20s. Raynor 46 all over and desired a bath. Moth, meanwhile, after an initial 47 , found his symptoms were strangely 48 by their daily tiring journey.49 , the couple found that their bodies turned for the better, with re-found strong muscles that they thought had 50 forever. "Our hair was fried and falling out, nails broken, clothes 51 to a thread, but we were alive."During the journey, Raynor began a career as a nature writer. She writes, " 52 had taken every material thing from me and left me torn bare, an empty page at the end of a(n) 53 written book. It had also given me a 54 , either to leave that page 55 or to keep writing the story with hope. I chose hope.”36. A. drawn up B. used up C. backed up D. kept up37. A. mild B. common C. preventable D. serious38. A. cure B. luck C. care D. promise39. A. business B. walking C. bus D. rail40. A. expected B. frightening C. disappointing D. surprising41. A. budget B. revenue C. compensation D. allowance42. A. frequent B. occasional C. abundant D. constant43. A. unpopular B. lawful C. attractive D. illegal44. A. soon B. early C. late D. slowly45. A. harder B. easier C. cheaper D. funnier46. A. rolled B. bled C. ached D. trembled47. A. struggle B. progress C. excitement D. research48. A. developed B. controlled C. reduced D. increased49. A. Initially B. Eventually C. Temporarily D. Consequently50. A. gained B. kept C. wounded D. lost51. A. sewn B. washed C. worn D. ironed52. A. Doctors B. Hiking C. Lawyers D. Homelessness53. A. well B. partly C. neatly D. originally54. A. choice B. reward C. promise D. break55. A. loose B. full C. blank D. missingNo one is born a winner. People make themselves into winners by their own __16__.I learned this lesson from a(n) __17__ many years ago. I took the head __18__ job at a school in Baxley, Georgia. It was a small school with a weak football program.It was a tradition for the school’s old team to play agains t the __19__ team at the end of spring practice. The old team had no coach, and they didn’t even practice to __20__ the game. Being the coach of the new team, I was excited because I knew we were going to win, but to my disappointment we were defeated. I c ouldn’t __21__ I had got into such a situation. Thinking hard about it, I came to __22__ that my team might not be the number one team in Georgia, but they were __23__ me. I had to change my __24__about their ability and potential.I started doing anything I could to help them build a little __25__. Most important, I began to treat them like __26__. That summer, When the other teams enjoyed their __27___, we met every day and __28__passing and kicking the football.Six months after suffering our __29__on the spring practice field, we won our first game and our second, and continued to __30__. Finally, we faced the number one team in the state. I felt that it would be a __31__for us even if we lost the game. But that wasn’t what happened. My boys beat the best team in Georgia, giving me one of the greatest __32__of my life!From the experience I learnt a lot about how the attitude of the leader can __33__ the members of a team. Instead of seeing my boys as losers, I pushed and__34__them. I helped them to see themselves __35__, and they built themselves into winners.Winners are made, but born.16. A. luck B. tests C. efforts D. nature17. A. experiment B. experience C. visit D. show18. A. operating B. editing C. consulting D. coaching19. A. successful B. excellent C. strong D. new20. A. cheer for B. prepare for C. help with D. finish with21. A. believe B. agree C. describe D. regret22. A. realize B. claim C. permit D. demand23. A. reacting to B. looking for C. depending on D. caring about24. A. decision B. attitude C. conclusion D. intention25. A. pride B. culture C. fortune D. relationship26. A. leaders B. partners C. winners D. learners27. A. rewards B. vacations C. health D. honor28. A. risked B. missed C. considered D. practiced29. A. defeat B. decline C. accident D. mistake30. A. relax B. improve C. expand D. defend31. A. shame B. burden C. victory D. favor32. A. chances B. thrills C. concerns D. offers33. A. surprise B. serve C. interest D. affect34. A. encouraged B. observed C. protected D. impressed35. A. honestly B. individually C. calmly D. differentlyA young English teacher saved the lives of 30 students when he took 36 of a bus after its driver suffered a serious heart attack. Guy Harvold, 24, had 37 the students and three course leaders from Gatwick airport, and they were travelling to Bourmemouth to 38 their host families. They were going to 39 a course at the ABC Language School in Bournemouth where Harvold works as a 40 .Harvold, who has not 41 his driving test, said, “I realized the bus was out of control when I was 42 the students.”The bus ran into trees at the side of the road and he 43 the driver was slumped (倒伏) over the wheel. The driver didn’t 44 . He was unconscious. The bus45 a lamp post and it broke the glass on the front door before Harvold 46 to bring the bus toa stop. Police 47 the young teacher’s quick thinking. If he hadn’t48 quickly, there could have been a terrible 49 .The bus driver never regained consciousness and died at Easy Surrey Hospital. He had worked regularly with the 50 and was very well regarded by the teachers and students. Harvold said, “I was51 that no one else was hurt, but I hoped that the driver would 52 .The head of the language school told the local newspaper that the school is going to send Harvold on a weekend 53 to Dublin with a friend, thanking him for his 54 . A local driving school has also offered him six 55 driving lessons.36. A. control B. care C. advantage D. note37. A. taken in B. picked up C. tracked down D. helped out38. A. greet B. thank C. invite D. meet39. A. present B. introduce C. take D. organize40. A. drive B. doctor C. librarian D. teacher41. A. given B. marked C. passed D. conducted42. A. speaking to B. waiting for C. returning to D. looking for43. A. learned B. noticed C. mentioned D. doubted44. A. sleep B. cry C. move D. recover45. A. ran over B. went by C. carried D. hit46. A. remembered B. continued C. prepared D. managed47. A. witnessed B. recorded C. praised D. understood48. A. appeared B. reacted C. escaped D. interrupted49. A. delay B. accident C. mistake D. experience50. A. airport B. hospital C. school D. police51. A. happy B. fortunate C. touched D. sorry52. A. survive B. retire C. relax D. succeed53. A. project B. trip C. dinner D. duty54. A. bravery B. skill C. quality D. knowledge55. A. necessary B. easy C. different D. freeWe have all heard how time is more valuable than money, but is it __36__ to have too much?I__37__ back in high school I spent most of my day at school since I also __38__a team sport. By the time I got home, I only had a few hours to do my homework, and I had to do it __39__.When I got into college, things __40__. I suddenly found myself out of class before noon time. Because of all this __41__ there was no sense of __42__ to do my school work immediately.I was performing this action of waiting until it later became__43__.Once that happened, I just kept__44__my studying further and further back in my day. Then I got to the point where I was__45__really late at night to get my work alone.One day I __46__a former classmate of mine who was __47__ a lot of money running a sideline(副业).Since his regular job was __48__,I asked him why he just didn't do his sideline full-time. He said without the job, he would __49__ have too much time and would just do what I did back in__50__.He said that if he __51__the job, he would lose his __52__ to work and succeed.So, try __53__your tine with other work. This is why there is a __54__ that if you want something done, ask a __55__person to do it.36.A. true B. fair C. strange D. possible37.A. remember B. admit C. understand D. expect38.A. watched B. loved. C. Coached D. played39.A. al last B. right away C. of course D. mattered40.A. happened B. repeated C. changed D. mattered41.A. extra B. difficult C. valuable D. limited42.A. duty B. achievement C. urgency D. direction43.A. burden B. relief C. risk D. habit44.A. pushing B. taking C. setting D. calling45.A. hanging out B. staying up C. jogging round D. showing off46.A. met B. helped C. treated D. hired47.A. raising B. wasting C. demanding D. making48.A. safe B. important C. boring D. rewarding49.A. luckily B. hardly C. hopefully D. simply50.A. childhood B. college C. town D. business51.A. quit B. found C. accepted D. kept52.A. heart B. chance C. drive D. way53.A. saving B. filling up C. giving up D. trading54.A. message B. story C. saying D. fact55.A. careful B. busy C. reliable D. kind2018新课标I卷BCADD CBDCB CACBA DBADA 2018新课标II卷DACCA BABCD CBDDA DBCAB 2018新课标III卷 DABDC AACDB ABACC DDBCB 2018北京卷CBACD ABDAC ABDAD BBDCC 2018江苏卷BDABD ABDCA CACBD CDBAC 2018天津卷CBDDB AACBA CBDAB CBDAD 2017.11浙江卷ABDCD CABCD DCBBC AABAD 2018浙江卷DADBC ACDAB ADCDB ACBCB。
2018年高考英语全国卷完形填空汇总
2018年高考英语年全国卷完形填汇总及答案2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(I卷)第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
During my second year at the city college, I was told that the education department was offering a “free” course, c alled Thinking Chess, for three credits. I 41 the idea of taking the class because, after all, who doesn’t want to 42 a few dollars? More than that, I’d always wanted to learn chess. And, even if I weren’t 43 enough about free credits, news about our 44 was appealing enough to me. He was an international grandmaster, which 45 I would be learning from one of the game’s46 . I could hardly wait to 47 him.Maurice Ashley was kind and smart, a former graduate returning to teach, and this 48 was no game for him; he meant business. In his introduction, he made it 49that our credits would be hard-earned. In order to 50 the class, among other criteria, we had to write a paper on how we plan to 51 what we would learn in class to our future professions and, 52 , to our lives. I managed to get an A in that 53 and learned life lessons that have served me well beyond the 54 .Ten years after my chess class with Ashley, I’m still putting to use what he 55 me: “The absolute most important 56 that you learn when you play chess is how to make good 57 . On every single move you have to 58 a situation, process what your opponent (对手) is doing and 59 the best move from among all your options.” These words stil l ring true today in my 60 as a journalist.41. A. put forward B. jumped at C. tried out D. turned down42. A. waste B. earn C. save D. pay43. A. excited B. worried C. moved D. tired44. A. title B. competitor C. textbook D. instructor45. A. urged B. demanded C. held D. meant46. A. fastest B. easiest C. best D. rarest47. A. interview B. meet C. challenge D. beat48. A. chance B. qualification C. honor D. job49. A. real B. perfect C. clear D. possible50. A. attend B. pass C. skip D. observe51. A. add B. expose C. apply D. compare52. A. eventually B. naturally C. directly D. normally53. A. game B. presentation C. course D. experiment54. A. criterion B. classroom C. department D. situation55. A. taught B. wrote C. questioned D. promised56. A. fact B. step C. manner D. skill57. A. grades B. decisions C. impressions D. comments58. A. analyze B. describe C. rebuild D. control59. A. announce B. signal C. block D. evaluate60. A. role B. desire C. concern D. behavior(II)卷Two weeks earlier, my son, Ben, had got in touch. He’d moved to England with his mum when he was three and it had been 13 years since I’d 41 seen him. So imagine my 42 when he emailed me saying he wanted to come to visit me.I was 43 ! I arrived early at Byron Bay where we were supposed to44 . The bay was 45 in sunshine, and there was a group of kayakers around 150m off the shore. Getting a little 46 , I realized one kayak (皮筏艇) was in 47 . “Something’s no t 48 !” I took off my T-shirt and 49 into the water. I saw there were two instructors on board and a man lying across the middle. He was 50 violently. Linking arms with one of the instructors, I helped 51 the young man out of water. He was unconscious and as I looked at his face, something 52 to me. Those brown eyes were very 53 “What’s his name?”I asked the instructor. “Ben,” he replied, and immediately I 54 . That stranger was my son.The instructors called for an ambulance. 55 , after a brief stay in hospital, Ben was well enough to be allowed to 56 and later the family met up for dinner. We chatted about everything and then Ben 57 to me. “I just want to say thank you,” he said. “You 58 my life!”I still can’t bel ieve what a 59 it was. I’m just so glad I was there 60 to help my son.41. A. also B. often C. even D. last42. A. delight B. relief C. anger D. worry43. A. scared B. shocked C. thrilled D. ashamed44. A. talk B. stay C. meet D. settle45. A. bathed B. clean C. deep D. formed46. A. faster B. closer C. heavier D. wiser47. A. trouble B. advance C. question D. battle48. A. real B. right C. fair D. fit49. A. stared B. sank C. dived D. fell50. A. arguing B. fighting C. shouting D. shaking51. A. lead B. persuade C. carry D. keep52. A. happened B. occurred C. applied D. appealed53. A. sharp B. pleasant C. attractive D. familiar54.A. agreed B. hesitated C. doubted D. knew55. A. Fortunately B. Frankly C. Sadly D. Suddenly56. A. return B. relax C. speak D. leave57. A. joked B. returned C. listened D. pointed58. A. created B. honored C. saved D. guided59. A. coincidence B. change C. pity D. pain60. A. on board B. in time C. for sure D. on purpose（III）卷When most of us get a text message on our cell phone from an unknown person, we usually say “sorry, _____41_____ number!” and move on. But when Dennis Williams _____42_____ a text that clearly wasn’t intended for him, he did something _____43_____ .On March 19, Dennis got a group text _____44_____ him that a couple he didn’t know were at the hospital, waiting for the _____45_____ of a baby.“Congratulations! But I think someone was mistaken,” Dennis _____46_____ . The baby was born and update texts were _____47_____ quickly from the overjoyed grandmother, Teresa. In her _____48_____ , she didn’t seem to realize that she was _____49_____ the baby’s photos with a complete stranger. “Well, I don’t _____50_____ you all but I will get there to take pic tures with the baby,” replied Dennis before asking which room the new _____51_____ were in.Much to the family’s surprise, Dennis stuck to his _____52_____! He turned up at the hospital _____53_____ gifts for the new mother Lindsey and her baby boy. Lindse y’s husband was totally _____54_____ by the unexpected visit. “I don’t think we would have randomly invited him over but we _____55_____ it and the gifts.”Teresa _____56_____ a photo of the chance meeting on a social networking website_____57_____ by the touching words: “What a _____58_____ this young man was to our family! He was so _____59_____ and kind to do this.” The post has since gained the _____60_____ of social media users all over the world, receiving more than 184,000 shares and 61,500 likes in just three days.41. A. unlucky B. secret C. new D. wrong42. A. received B. translated C. copied D. printed43. A. reasonable B. special C. necessary D. practical44. A. convincing B. reminding C. informing D. warning45. A. wake-up B. recovery C. growth D. arrival46. A. responded B. interrupted C. predicted D. repeated47. A. coming in B. setting out C. passing down D. moving around48. A. opinion B. anxiety C. excitement D. effort49. A. comparing B. exchanging C. discussing D. sharing50. A. accept B. know C. believe D. bother51. A. parents B. doctors C. patients D. visitors52. A. dream B. promise C. agenda D. principle53. A. bearing B. collecting C. opening D. making54. A. discouraged B. relaxed C. astonished D. defeated55. A. admit B. need C. appreciate D. expect56. A. found B. selected C. developed D. posted57. A. confirmed B. simplified C. clarified D. accompanied58. A. pity B. blessing C. relief D. problem59. A. smart B. calm C. sweet D. fair60. A. sympathy B. attention C. control D. trust参考答案：(I卷)41-45. BCADD 46-50. CBDCB 51-55. CACBA 55-60. DBADA(II卷)41-45. DACCA 46-50. BABCD 51-55. CBDDA 55-60. DBCAB(III卷)41. D 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. D46. A 47. A 48. C 49. D 50. B51. A 52. B 53. A 54. C 55. C56. D 57. D 58. B 59. C 60. B。
2018年高考全国卷(I,II,III) 英语完型填空原卷及详解
2018年高考全国卷(I,II,III) 英语完型填空原卷及详解2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(I卷)第三部分语言知识运用第一节完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
During my second year at the city college, I was told that the education department was offering a "free" course, called Thinking Chess, for three credits. I___41___the idea of taking the class because, after all, who doesn't want to___42___a few dollars? More than that, I'd always wanted to learn chess. And, even if I weren’t ___43___enough about free credits, news about our ___44___was appealing enough to me. He was an international grandmaster, which ___45___I would be learning from one of the game's ___46___. I could hardly wait to ___47___him.Maurice Ashley was kind and smart, a former graduate returning to teach, and this ___48___was no game for him: he meant business. In his introduction, he made it ___49___that our credits would be hard-earned. In order to ____50____the class, among other criteria, we had to write a paper on how we plan to____51____what we would learn in class to our future professions and, ____52____to our lives. I managedto get an A in that ____53____and learned life lessons that have served me well beyond the ____54____.Ten years after my chess class with Ashley, I'm still putting to use what he____55____me: “The absolute most important ____56____ that you learn when you play chess is how to make good ____57____. On every single move you have to____58____a situation, process what your opponent(对手) is doing and____59____the best move from among all your options.” These words still ring true today in my____60____as a journalist.( )41. A. put forward B. jumped at C. tried out D. turned down ( )42. A. waste B. earn C. save D. pay( )43. A. excited B. worried C. moved D. tired ( )44. A. title B. competitor C. textbook D. instructor ( )45. A. urged B. demanded C. held D. meant ( )46. A. fastest B. easiest C. best D. rarest ( )47. A. interview B. meet C. challenge D. beat( )48. A. chance B. qualification C. honor D. job( )49. A. real B. perfect C. clear D. possible ( )50. A. attend B. pass C. skip D. observe( )51. A. add B. expose C. apply D. compare ( )52. A. eventually B. naturally C. directly D. normally ( )53. A. game B. presentation C. course D. experiment ( )54. A. criterion B. classroom C. department D. situation ( )55. A. taught B. wrote C. questioned D. promised ( )56. A. fact B. step C. manner D. skill( )57. A. grades B. decisions C. impressions D. comments ( )58. A. analyze B. describe C. rebuild D. control ( )59. A. announce B. signal C. block D. evaluate ( )60. A. role B. desire C. concern D. behavior 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. A 44. D 45. D 46. C 47. B 48.D 49. C 50. B 51. C 52. A 53. C 54. B 55. A 56. D57. B 58. A 59. D 60. A【解析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。
2018全国高考英语完型填空真题汇编含答案
2018新课标Ⅰ卷During my second year at the city college,I was told that the education department was offering a “free〞course, called Thinking Chess, for three credits. I41the idea of taking the class because, after all, who doesn’t want to42a few dollars" Mor e than that, I’d always wanted to learn chess. And, even if I weren’t43enough about free credits, news about our44was appealing enough to me. He was an international grand master, which45I would be learning from one of the game’s46I could hardly wait to47him.Maurice Ashley was kind and smart, a former graduate returning to teach, and this48was no game for him; he meant business. In his introduction, he made it49that our credits would be hard-earned. In order to 50 the class among other criteria, we had to write a paper on how we plan to 51 what we would learn in class to our future professions and52.to our lives. I managed to get an A in that 53 and leaned life lessons that have served me well beyond the54.Ten years after my chess class with Ashley, I' m still putting to use what he55me：“the absolute most important56that you learn when you play chess is how to make good57. On every single move you have to58a situation, process what your opponent (对手) is doing and59the best move from among all your options.〞These words still ring true today in my60as a journalist.41. A put forward B jumped at C tried outD turned down42. A waste B earn C save D pay43. A excited B worried C moved D tired44. A title B petitor C textbook D instructor45. A urged B demanded C held D meant46. A fastest B easiest C best D rarest47. A interview B meet C challenge D beat48. A chance B qualification C honor D job49. A real B perfect C clear D possible50. A attend B pass C skip D observe51. A add B expose C apply D pare52. A eventually B naturally C directly D normally53. A game B presentation C course D experiment54. A criterion B classroom C department D situation55. A taught B wrote C questioned D promised56. A fact B step C manner D skill57. A grades B decisions C impressions D ments58. A analyze B describe C rebuild D control59. A announce B signal C block D evaluate60. A role B desire C concern D behavior2018新课标ⅠI卷Two weeks earlier, my son, Ben, had got in touch. He’d moved to England with his mumwhen he was th ree and it had been 13 years since I’d __41__ seen him. So imagine my __42__ when he emailed me saying he wanted to e to visit me.I was __43__! I arrived early at Byron Bay where we were supposed to __44__. The bay was __45__ in sunshine, and there was a group of kayakers around 150m off the shore. Getting a little __46__, I realized one kayak〔皮划艇〕was in __47__. ＂Something’s not __48__!＂I took off my T-shirt and __49__ into the water. I saw there were two instructors on board and a man lying across the middle. He was __50__ violently. Linking arms with one of the instructors, I helped __51__ the young man out of the water. He was unconscious and as I looked at his face, something __52_ to me. Those brown eyes were very __53__. ＂What’s his name"＂I asked the instructor. ＂Ben,＂he replied, and immediately I __54__. That stranger was my son!The instructors called for an ambulance. __55__, after a brief stay in hospital, Ben was well enough to be allowed to __56__ and later the family met up for dinner. We chatted about everything and then Ben __57__ to me. ＂I just want to say thank you,＂he said. ＂You __58__ my life!＂I still can’t believe what a __59__ it was. I’m just so glad I was there __60__ to help my son.41. A. alsoB. oftenC. evenD. last42. A. delight B. relief C. anger D. worry43. A. scared B. shocked C. thrilled D. ashamed44. A. talk B. stay C. meet D. settle45. A. bathed B. clean C. deep D. formed46. A. faster B. closer C. heavier D. wiser47. A. trouble B. advance C. question D. battle48. A. real B. right C. fair D. fit49. A. stared B. sank C. dived D. fell50. A. arguing B. fighting C. shouting D. shaking51. A. lead B. persuade C. carry D. keep52. A. happened B. occurred C. applied D. appealed53. A. sharp B. pleasant C. attractive D. familiar54. A. agreed B. hesitated C. doubted D. knew55. A. Fortunately B. Frankly C. Sadly D. Suddenly56. A. return B. relax C. speak D. leave57. A. joked B. turned C. listened D. pointed58. A. created B. honored C. saved D. guided59. A. coincidence B. change C. pity D. pain60. A. on board B. in time C. for sure D. on purpose2018新课标ⅠII卷When most of us get a text message on our cell phone from an unknown person, we usually say ＂sorry, __41__ number!＂and move on. But when Dennis Williams __42__ a text that clearlywasn’t intended for him, he did something __43__.On March 19, Dennis got a group text __44__ him that a couple he didn’t know were at the hospital, waiting for the __45__ of a baby.＂Congratulations! But I think someone was mistaken,＂Dennis __46__. The baby was born and update texts were __47__ quickly from the overjoyed grandmother, Teresa. In her __48__, she didn’t seem to realize that she was __49__ the baby’s photos with a plete stranger. ＂Well, I don’t __50__ you all but I will get there to take pictures with the baby,＂replied Dennis before asking which room the new __51__ were in.Much to the family’s surprise, Dennis stuck to his __52__! He turned up at the hospital __53__ gifts for the new mother Lindsey and her baby boy. Lindsey’s husband was totally __54__ by the unexpected visit. ＂I don’t think we would have randomly invited him over but we __55__ it and the gifts.＂Teresa __56__ a photo of the chance meeting on a social networking website __57__ by the touching words: ＂What a __58__ this young man was to our family! He was so __59__ and kind to do this.＂The post has since gained the __60__ of social media users all over the world, receiving more than 184,000 shares and 61,500 likes in just three days.41.A. unluckyB. secretC. newD. wrong42.A. receivedB. translatedC. copiedD. printed43.A. reasonableB. specialC. necessaryD. practical44.A. convincingB. remindingC. informingD. warning45.A. wake-upB. recoveryC. growthD. arrival46.A. respondedB. interruptedC. predictedD. repeated47.A. ing inB. setting outC. passing downD. moving around48.A. opinionB. anxietyC. excitementD. effort49.A. paringB. exchangingC. discussingD. sharing50.A. acceptB. knowC. believeD. bother51.A. parentsB. doctorsC. patientsD. visitors52.A. dreamB. promiseC. agendaD. principle53.A. bearingB. collectingC. openingD. making54.A. discouragedB. relaxedC. astonishedD. defeated55.A. admitB. needC. appreciateD. expect56.A. foundB. selectedC. developedD. posted57.A. confirmedB. simplifiedC. clarifiedD. acpanied58 .A. pityB. blessingC. reliefD. problem59.A. smartB. calmC. sweetD. fair60.A. sympathyB. attentionC. controlD. trust2018卷The Homeless HeroFor many, finding an unattended wallet filled with £400 in cash would be a source〔来源〕oftemptation〔诱惑〕. But the __16__ would no doubt be greater if you were living on the streets with little food and money. All of this makes the actions of the homeless Tom Smith __17__more remarkable.After spotting a __18__ on the front seat inside a parked car with its window down, he stood guard in the rain for about two hours waiting for the __19__ to return.After hours in the cold and wet, he __20___ inside and pulled the wallet out hoping to find some ID so he could contact〔联系〕the driver, only to __21__ it contained £400 in notes, with another £50 in spare change beside it.He then took the wallet to a nearby police station after __22__ a note behind to let the owner know it was safe. When the car’s owner John Anderson and his colleague Carol Lawrence returned to the car—which was itself worth £35, 000—in Glasgow city centre, they were __23__to find two policemen standing next to it. The policemen told them what Mr. Smith did and that the wallet was __24__.The pair were later able to thank Mr. Smith for his __25__.Mr. Anderson said: ＂I couldn’t believe that the guy never took a penny. To think he is sleeping on the streets tonight __26__ he could have stolen the money and paid for a place to stay in. This guy has nothing and __27__ he didn’t take the wallet for himself；he thought about others __28__. It’s unbelievable. It just proves there are __29__ guys out there.＂Mr. Smith’s act __30__ much of the public’s attention. He also won praise from social media users after Mr. Anderson __31__ about the act of kindness on Facebook.Now Mr. Anderson has set up an online campaign to __32__ money for Mr. Smith and other homeless people in the area, which by yesterday had received £8,000. ＂I think the faith that everyone has shown __33__ him has touched him. People have been approaching him in the street; he’s had job __34__ and all sorts,＂Mr. Anderson mented.For Mr. Smith, this is a possible life-changing __35__. The story once again tells us that one good turn deserves another.16. A. hopeB. aimC. urgeD. effort17. A. stillB. even C. ever D. once18. A. wallet B. bag C. box D. parcel19. A. partner B. colleague C. owner D. policeman20. A. turned B. hid C. stepped D. reached21. A. discover B. collect C. check D. believe22. A. taking B. leaving C. reading D. writing23. A. satisfied B. excited C. amused D. shocked24. A. safe B. missing C. found D. seen25. A. service B. support C. kindness D. encouragement26. A. when B. if C. where D. because27. A. rather B. yet C. already D. just28. A. too B. though C. again D. instead29. A. honest B. polite C. rich D. generous30. A. gave B. paid C. cast D. drew31. A. learned B. posted C. cared D. heard32. A. borrow B. raise C. save D. earn33. A. of B. at C. for D. in34. A. details B. changes C. offers D. applications35. A. lesson B. adventure C. chance D. challenge2018卷Raynor Winn and her husband Moth became homeless due to their wrong investment. Their savings had been36 to pay lawyers’ fees. To make matters worse, Moth was diagnosed〔诊断〕with a37 disease. There was no 38 , only pain relief.Failing to find any other way out, they decided to make a 39 journey, as they caught sight of an old hikers’(徒步旅行者〕guide.This was a long journey of unaccustomed hardship and 40 recovery. When leaving home, Raynor andMoth had just ￡320 in the bank. They planned to keep the 41 low by living on boiled noodles, with the 42 hamburger shop treat.Wild camping is 43 in England. To avoid being caught, the Winns had to get their tent up 44 and packed it away early in the morning. The Winns soon discovered that daily hiking in their 50s is a lot 45 than they remember it was in their 20s. Raynor 46 all over and desired a bath. Moth, meanwhile, after an initial 47 , found his symptoms were strangely48 by their daily tiring journey.49 , the couple found that their bodies turned for the better, with re-found strong muscles that they thought had 50 forever. "Our hair was fried and falling out, nails broken, clothes 51 to a thread, but we were alive."During the journey, Raynor began a career as a nature writer. She writes, " 52 had taken every material thing from me and left me torn bare, an empty page at the end of a(n) 53 written book. It had also given me a 54 , either to leave that page 55 or to keep writing the story with hope. I chose hope.〞36. A. drawn up B. used up C. backed up D. kept up37. A. mild B. mon C. preventable D. serious38. A. cure B. luck C. care D. promise39. A. business B. walking C. bus D. rail40. A. expected B. frightening C. disappointing D. surprising41. A. budget B. revenue C. pensation D. allowance42. A. frequent B. occasional C. abundant D. constant43. A. unpopular B. lawful C. attractive D. illegal44. A. soon B. early C. late D. slowly45. A. harder B. easier C. cheaper D. funnier46. A. rolled B. bled C. ached D. trembled47. A. struggle B. progress C. excitement D. research48. A. developed B. controlled C. reduced D. increased49. A. Initially B. Eventually C. Temporarily D. Consequently50. A. gained B. kept C. wounded D. lost51. A. sewn B. washed C. worn D. ironed52. A. Doctors B. Hiking C. Lawyers D. Homelessness53. A. well B. partly C. neatly D. originally54. A. choice B. reward C. promise D. break55. A. loose B. full C. blank D. missing2018XX卷No one is born a winner. People make themselves into winners by their own __16__.I learned this lesson from a(n) __17__ many years ago. I took the head __18__ job at a school inBaxley, Georgia. It was a small school with a weak football program.It was a tradition for the school’s old team to play against the __19__ team at the end of spring practice. The old team had no coach, and they didn’t even practice to __20__ the game. Being the coach of the new team, I was excited because I knew we were going to win, but to my disappointment we were defeated. I couldn’t __21__ I had got into such a situation. Thinking hard about it, I came to __22__ that my team might not be the number one team in Georgia, but they were __23__ me. I had to change my __24__about their ability and potential.I started doing anything I could to help them build a little __25__. Most important, I began to treat them like __26__. That summer, When the other teams enjoyed their __27___, we met every day and __28__passing and kicking the football.Six months after suffering our __29__on the spring practice field, we won our first game and our second, and continued to __30__. Finally, we faced the number one team in the state. I felt that it would be a __31__for us even if we lost the game. But that wasn’t what happened. My boys beat the best team in Georgia, giving me one of the greatest __32__of my life!From the experience I learnt a lot about how the attitude of the leader can __33__ the members of a team. Instead of seeing my boys as losers, I pushed and__34__them. I helped them to see themselves __35__, and they built themselves into winners.Winners are made, but born.16. A. luckB. testsC. effortsD. nature17. A. experiment B. experience C. visit D. show18. A. operating B. editing C. consulting D. coaching19. A. successful B. excellent C. strong D. new20. A. cheer for B. prepare for C. help with D. finish with21. A. believe B. agree C. describe D. regret22. A. realize B. claim C. permit D. demand23. A. reacting to B. looking for C. depending on D.caring about24. A. decision B. attitude C. conclusion D. intention25. A. pride B. culture C. fortune D.relationship26. A. leaders B. partners C. winners D. learners27. A. rewards B. vacations C. health D. honor28. A. risked B. missed C. considered D. practiced29. A. defeat B. decline C. accident D. mistake30. A. relax B. improve C. expand D. defend31. A. shame B. burden C. victory D. favor32. A. chances B. thrills C. concerns D. offers33. A. surprise B. serve C. interest D. affect34. A. encouraged B. observed C. protected D. impressed35. A. honestly B. individually C. calmly D. differently2017.11卷A young English teacher saved the lives of 30 students when he took36of a bus after its driversuffered a serious heart attack. Guy Harvold, 24, had37the students and three course leaders from Gatwick airport, and they were travelling to Bourmemouth to38their host families. They were going to39a course at the ABC Language School in Bournemouth where Harvold works as a40.Harvold, who has not41his driving test, said, “I realized the bus was out of control when I was42the students.〞The bus ran into trees at the side of the road and he43the driver was slumped (倒伏) over the wheel. The driver didn’t44. He was unconscious. The bus45a lamp post and it broke the glass on the front door before Harvold46to bring the bus to a stop. Police47the young teacher’s quick thinking. If he hadn’t48quickly, there could have been a terrible 49.The bus driver never regained consciousness and died at Easy Surrey Hospital. He had worked regularly with the50and was very well regarded by th e teachers and students. Harvold said, “I was51that no one else was hurt, but I hoped that the driver would52 .The head of the language school told the local newspaper that the school is going to send Harvold on a weekend53to Dublin with a friend, thanking him for his54. A local driving school has also offered him six55driving lessons.36. A. control B. care C. advantage D. note37. A. taken in B. picked up C. tracked down D. helped out38. A. greet B. thank C. invite D. meet39. A. present B. introduce C. take D. organize40. A. drive B. doctor C. librarian D. teacher41. A. given B. marked C. passed D. conducted42. A. speaking to B. waiting for C. returning to D. looking for43. A. learned B. noticed C. mentioned D. doubted44. A. sleep B. cry C. move D. recover45. A. ran over B. went by C. carried D. hit46. A. remembered B. continued C. prepared D. managed47. A. witnessed B. recorded C. praised D. understood48. A. appearedB. reacted C. escaped D. interrupted49. A. delay B. accident C. mistake D. experience50. A. airport B. hospital C. school D. police51. A. happy B. fortunate C. touched D. sorry52. A. survive B. retire C. relax D. succeed53. A. project B. trip C. dinner D. duty54. A. bravery B. skill C. quality D. knowledge55. A. necessary B. easy C. different D. free2018卷We have all heard how time is more valuable than money, but is it __36__ to have too much"I__37__back in high school I spent most of my day at school since I also __38__a team sport. By the time I got home, I only had a few hours to do my homework, and I had to do it __39__.When I got into college, things __40__. I suddenly found myself out of class before noon time. Because of all this __41__ there was no sense of __42__ to do my school work immediately. I was performing this action of waiting until it later became__43__.Once that happened, I just kept__44__my studying further and further back in my day. Then I got to the point where I was__45__really late at night to get my work alone.One day I __46__a former classmate of mine who was __47__ a lot of money running a sideline(副业).Since his regular job was __48__,I asked him why he just didn't do his sideline full-time. He said without the job, he would __49__ have too much time and would just do what I did back in__50__.He said that if he __51__the job, he would lose his __52__ to work and succeed.So, try __53__your tine with other work. This is why there is a __54__ that if you want something done, ask a __55__person to do it.36.A. trueB. fairC. strangeD. possible37.A. rememberB. admitC. understandD. expect38.A. watchedB. loved.C. CoachedD. played39.A. al lastB. right awayC. of courseD. mattered40.A. happenedB. repeatedC. changedD. mattered41.A. extraB.difficultC. valuableD. limited42.A. dutyB. achievementC.urgencyD. direction43.A. burdenB. reliefC. riskD. habit44.A. pushingB. takingC. settingD. calling45.A. hanging outB. staying upC. jogging roundD. showing off46.A. metB. helpedC. treatedD. hired47.A. raisingB. wastingC. demandingD. making48.A. safeB. importantC. boringD. rewarding49.A. luckilyB. hardlyC. hopefullyD. simply50.A. childhoodB. collegeC. townD. business51.A. quitB. foundC. acceptedD. kept52.A. heartB. chanceC. driveD. way53.A. savingB. filling upC. giving upD. trading54.A. messageB. storyC. sayingD. fact55.A. carefulB. busyC. reliableD. kind2018新课标I卷BCADD CBDCB CACBA DBADA2018新课标II卷DACCA BABCD CBDDA DBCAB2018新课标III卷DABDC AACDB ABACC DDBCB2018卷CBACD ABDAC ABDAD BBDCC2018卷BDABD ABDCA CACBD CDBAC2018XX卷CBDDB AACBA CBDAB CBDAD 2017.11卷ABDCD CABCD DCBBC AABAD 2018卷DADBC ACDAB ADCDB ACBCB。
【高三英语试题精选】2018届高考英语完形填空专项复习测试题及答案与解析
2018届高考英语完形填空专项复习测试题及答案与解析year-old brother, who never had to be told to keep 4 when Marianne was practisingOne evening at sundown the father patted Marianne’s shoulder saying she had done quite well At the 5 Wolfgang climbed on his father’s knee and 6 to be allowed to play the pretty piece Marianne had no7 What a 8 that was! Picking up his baby so, the father laughed, tapped the tiny nose and 9 , “Look at your small 10 Why, you cannot 11 all the notes yet You must 12 , little man”There was no end of 13 during the tea, and Marianne had to tell her mother a-bout Wolfgang 14 to play one of the classics (经典音乐) After dinner Marianne helped 15 the dishes when the father lit his pipeBut the pipe 16 He was on his 17 “Listen!” he said in an astonished voice “Listen! Ma rianne is playing that piece much prettier than ever,” he 18But Marianne was washing plates in the kitchenHis wife following, he moved slowly upstairs A lamp in one hand and his pipe in the other, he 19 open the door, and there was little Wolfgang pla ying in 20 “I love it so,” whispered the child1 A worried B happyC patientD anxious2 A one B piece C song D piano3 A disappeared B hurtC lostD missed4 A watched B calm C quiet D hack5 A moment B time C point D minute。
2018全国高考英语完型填空真题汇编(含答案)
2018全国高考英语完型填空真题汇编(含答案)(word版可编辑修改)编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（2018全国高考英语完型填空真题汇编(含答案)(word版可编辑修改)）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为2018全国高考英语完型填空真题汇编(含答案)(word版可编辑修改)的全部内容。
During my second year at the city college, I was told that the education department was offering a “free” course，called Thinking Chess, for three credits. I 41 the idea of taking the class because, after all, who doesn’t want to 42 a few dollars？ More than that， I’d always wanted to learn chess。
And， even if I weren’t 43 enough about free credits, news about our 44 was appealing enough to me。
He was an international grand master， which 45 I would be learning from one of the game’s 46 I could hardly wait to 47 him.Maurice Ashley was kind and smart， a former graduate returning to teach, and this 48 was no game for him; he meant business. In his introduction, he madeit 49 that our credits would be hard—earned. In order to 50 the class among other criteria，we had to write a paper on how we plan to 51 what we would learn in class to our future professions and 52 。
高考真题完形填空 2018全国卷1、2 二次开发 讲义 2022届高考英语复习
2018 全国卷1 王君胜整编During my second year at the city college, I was told that the education department was offering a “free” course, called Thinking Chess, for three credits. I 41. the idea of taking the class because, after all, who doesn’t want to 42. a few dollars? More than that, I’d always wanted to learn chess. And even if I weren’t 43. enough about free credits, news about our 44. was appealing enough to me. He was an international grandmaster, which 45. I would be learning from one of the game’s 46. I could hardly wait to 47. him.Maurice Ashley was kind and smart, a former graduate returning to teach, and this 48. was no game for him; he meant business. In his introduction, he made it 49. that our credits would be hard-earned. In order to 50. the class among other criteria, we had to write a paper on how we plan to 51. what we would learn in class to our future professions and 52. to our lives.I managed to get an A in that 53. and learned life lessons that have served me well beyond the54. .Ten years after my chess class with Ashley, I’m still putting to use what he 55. me: “the absolute most important 56. that you learn when you play chess is how to make good 57.. On every single move you have to 58. a situation, process what your opponent (对手) is doing and 59. the best move from among all your options.” These words still ring true today in my 60. as a journalist.41. A. put forward B. jumped at C. tried out D. turned down42. A. waste B. earn C. save D. pay43. A. excited B. worried C. moved D. tired44. A. title B. competitor C. textbook D. instructor45. A. urged B. demanded C. held D. meant46. A. fastest B. easiest C. best D. rarest47. A. interview B. meet C. challenge D. beat48. A. chance B. qualification C. honor D. job49. A. real B. perfect C. clear D. possible50. A. attend B. pass C. skip D. observe51. A. add B. expose C. apply D. compare52. A. eventually B. naturally C. directly D. normally53. A. game B. presentation C. course D. experiment4054. A. criterion B. classroom C. department D. situation55. A. taught B. wrote C. questioned D. promised56. A. fact B. step C. manner D. skill57. A. grades B. decisions C. impressions D. comments58. A. analyze B. describe C. rebuild D. control59. A. announce B. signal C. block D. evaluate60. A. role B. desire C. concern D. behavior46-50 CBDCB 51-55 CACBA 56-60 DBADA答案：41-45 BCADD文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文，讲述的是作者通过大学选修“思维象棋”课程而产生的人生感悟。
2018全国高考英语完形填空汇编 (卷1,2,3)及答案详解
During my second year at the city college，I was told that the education department was offering a "free" course, called Thinking Chess, for three credits. I 41 the idea of taking the class because，after all ,who doesn't want to 42 a few dollars? More than that, I'd always wanted to learn chess. And, even if I weren’t43 enough about free credits, news about our 44 was appealing enough to me. He was an international grandmaster, which 45 I would be learning from one of the game's 46 .I could hardly wait to 47 him.Maurice Ashley was kind and smart, a former graduate returning to teach, and this 48 was no game for him: he meant business. In his introduction, he made it 49 that our credits would be hard-earned. In order to 50 the class ,among other criteria, we had to write a paper on how we plan to 51 what we would learn in class to our future professions and, 52 ,to our lives. I managed to get an A in that 53 and learned life lessons that have served me well beyond the 54 .Ten years after my chess class with Ashley, I'm still putting to use what he 55 me:“The absolute most important 56 that you learn when you play chess is how to make good 57 .On every single move you have to 58 a situation ,process what your opponent(对手）is doing and 59 the best move from among all your options.”These words still ring true today in my60 as a journalist.41. A. put forward B. jumped at C. tried out D. turned down42. A. waste B. earn C. save D. pay43. A. excited B. worried C. moved D. tired44. A. title B. competitor C. textbook D. instructor45. A. urged B. demanded C. held D. meant46. A. fastest B. easiest C. best D. rarest47.A. interview B. meet C. challenge D. beat48. A. chance B. qualification C. honor D. job50. A. attend B. pass C. skip D. observe51. A. add B. expose C. apply D. compare52. A. eventually B. naturally C. directly D. normally53. A. game B. presentation C. course D. experiment54. A. criterion B. classroom C. department D. situation55. A. taught B. wrote C. questioned D. promised56. A. fact B. step C. manner D. skill57. A. grades B. decisions C. impressions D. comments58. A. analyze B. describe C. rebuild D. control59. A. announce B. signal C. block D. evaluate60. A. role B. desire C. concern D. behaviorTwo weeks earlier, my son, Ben, had got in touch , he’d moved to England with his mum when he was three and it had been 13 years since I’d 41 seen him . So imagine my 42 when he emailed me saying he wanted to come to visit me.I was 43 ! I arrived early at Byron Bay where we were supposed to 44 . The bay was 45 in sunshine, and there was a group of kayakers around 150m off the shore. Getting a little 46 . I realized one kayak（皮划艇）was in 47 . “Something’s not 48 !” I took off my T-shirt and 49 into the water. I saw there were two instructors on board and a man lying across the middle. He was 50 violently. Linking arms with one of the instructors . I helped 51 the young man out of the water. He was unconscious and as I looked at his face, something 52 to me. Those brown eyes were very53 . “What’s his name ?” I asked the instructor. “Ben,” he replied, and immediately I 54 . That stranger was my son!The instructors called for an ambulance. 55 ,after a brief stay in hospital, Ben was well enough to be allowed to 56 and later the family met up for dinner. We chatted about everything and then Ben57 to me. “I just want to say thank you,” he said, “You 58 my life !”I still can’t believe what a 59 it was. I’m just so glad I was there 60 to help my son.41.A. also B. often C. even D. last42.A. delight B. relief C. anger D. worry43.A. scared B. shocked C. thrilled D. ashamed44.A. talk B. stay C. meet D. settle45.A. bathed B. clean C. deep D. formed46.A. faster B. closer C. heavier D. wiser47.A. trouble B. advance C. question D. battle48.A. real B. right C. fair D. fit49.A. stared B. sank C. dived D. fell50.A. arguing B. fighting C. shouting D. shaking51.A. lead B. persuade C. carry D. keep52.A. happened B. occurred C. applied D. appealed53.A. sharp B. pleasant C. attractive D. familiar54.A. agreed B. hesitated C. doubted D. knew55.A. Fortunately B. Frankly C. Sadly D. Suddenly56.A. return B. relax C. speak D. leave57.A. joked B. turned C. listened D. pointed58.A. created B. honored C. saved D. guided59.A. coincidence B. change C. pity D. pain60.A. on board B. in time C. for sure D. on purposeWhen most of us get a text message on our cell phone from an unknown person, we usually say "sorry, 41 number!"and move on But when Dennis Williams 42 a text that clearly wasn't intended for him, he did something 43 .On March 19,Dennis got a group text 44 him that a couple he didn't know were at the hospital, waiting for the 45 of a baby."Congratulations! But I think someone was mistaken," Dennis 46 . The baby was born and update texts were 47 quickly from the overjoyed grandmother, Teresa. In her 48 , she didn't seem to realized that she was 49 the baby 's photos with a complete stranger.“Well, I don't 50 you all but I will get there to take pictures with the baby”, replied Dennis before asking which room the new 51 were in.Much to the family's surprise, Dennis stuck to his 52 ! He turned up at the hospital 53 gifts for the new mother Lindsey and her baby boy. Limdsey's husband was totally 54 by the unexpected visit. “I don't think we would have random ly invited him over but we 55 it and the gifts.”Teresa 56 a photo of the chance meeting on a social networking website 57 by the touching words: “What a 58 this young man was to our family! He was so 59 and kind to do this. “The post has since gained the60 of social media users all over the world, receiving more than 184, 000 shares and 61 ,500 likes in just three days.41. A. unlucky B. secret C. new D. wrong42. A. received B. translated C. copied D. printed43. A. reasonable B. special C. necessary D. practical44. A. convincing B. reminding C. informing D. warning45. A. wake-up B. recovery C. growth D. arrival46. A. responded B. interrupted C. predicted D. repeated47. A. coming in B. setting out C. passing down D. moving around48. A. opinion B. anxiety C. excitement D. effort49. A. comparing B. exchanging C. discussing D. sharing50. A. accept B. know C. believe D. bother51. A. parents B. doctors C. patients D. visitors52. A. dream B. promise C. agenda D. principle53. A. bearing B. collecting C. opening D. making54. A. discouraged B. relaxed C. astonished D. defeated55. A. admit B. need C. appreciate D. expect56. A. found B. selected C. developed D. posted57. A. confirmed B. simplified C. clarified D. accompanied58. A. pity B. blessing C. relief D. problem59. A. smart B. calm C. sweet D. fair60. A. sympathy B. attention C. control D. trust2018全国卷1完形填空答案详解【分析】本文是一篇人生感悟类阅读，作者通过自己大学期间选修国际象棋的经历，告诉我们人生如象棋，每一步都需要做好决定，这在做任何一件事中都是如此．【解答】1﹣5BCADD 6﹣10CBDCB 11﹣15CACBA 16﹣20 DBADA1．B．考查动词短语及语境理解．A．put forward提出；B．jumped at急于接受；C．tried out 试用；D．turned down拒绝；根据More than that，I'd always wanted to learn chess可知作者迫不及待地要去学习这门课程，因为自己一直想学习国际象棋，故答案为B．2．C．考查动词及语境理解．A．waste浪费；B．earn赚得；C．save节约，拯救；D．pay 支付；根据前文I was told that the education department was offering a "free" course可知这门课是免费的，作者认为谁不想节省几美元呢，故答案为C．3．A．考查形容词及语境理解．A．excited激动的；B．worried担心的；C．moved激动的；D．tired 疲惫的；根据下文was appealing enough to me可知尽管学分并不让作者足够激动，故答案为A．4．D．考查名词及语境理解．A．title标题；B．competitor竞争者；C．textbook教科书；D．instructor 指导者，教师；根据下文He was an international grandmaster可知这位国际大师级的教练足够吸引作者了，故答案为D．5．D．考查动词及语境理解．A．urged催促；B．demanded要求；C．held举行；D．meant 意味着；根据which （5）I would be learning from one of the game's可知这对于作者来说意味着可以从最擅长这个游戏的人之一那学到技能，故答案为D．6．C．考查形容词及语境理解．A．fastest最快的；B．easiest最容易的；C．best最好的；D．rarest 最稀有的；根据前文He was an international grandmaster可知这位教练是最好的教练之一，故答案为C．7．B．考查动词及语境理解．A．interview采访，面试；B．meet遇见；C．challenge挑战；D．beat 击败；根据前文news about our （4）was appealing enough to me可知作者迫不及待地要见到这位教练，故答案为B．8．D．考查名词及语境理解．A．chance机会；B．qualification资格；C．honor荣誉；D．job 工作；根据前文 a former graduate returning to teach可知这位教练是往届毕业生，又回校教授国际象棋，这对于他来说是份工作，故答案为D．9．C．考查形容词及语境理解．A．real真正的；B．perfect完美的；C．clear清楚的；D．possible 可能的；根据In his introduction，he made it （9）that our credits would be hard﹣earned可知在介绍中，教练清楚地阐明了他的课程的学分将会很难取得，故答案为C．10．B．考查动词及语境理解．A．attend参加；B．pass通过；C．skip跳过；D．observe观察；根据前文our credits would be hard﹣earned可知由于学分很难取得，此处是作者为了通过课程，故答案为B．11．C．考查动词及语境理解．A．add增加；B．expose暴露；C．apply申请，运用；D．compare 比较；根据we had to write a paper on how we plan to（11）what we would learn in class to our future professions 可知作者必须写一篇论文，说明打算如何把课堂上学到的东西应用到将来的职业中去，故答案为C．12．A．考查副词及语境理解．A．eventually最后；B．naturally自然地；C．directly直接地；D．normally正常地；根据we had to write a paper on how we plan to（11）what we would learn in class to our future professions and，（12），to our lives可知作者必须写一篇论文，说明打算如何把课堂上学到的东西应用到将来的职业中去，并最终运用到生活中去，故答案为A．13．C．考查名词及语境理解．A．game比赛，游戏；B．presentation展示；C．course课程；D．experiment实验；根据前文I was told that the education department was offering a "free" course可知作者在这门课程中获得了A，故答案为C．14．B．考查名词及语境理解．A．criterion规范，标准；B．classroom教室；C．department 部门；D．situation情形；根据前文learned life lessons that have served me well beyond the可知作者学到了在课堂之外为他服务的生活课程，故答案为B．Ashley是作者的教练，此处应该是教给作者的知识，故答案为A．16．D．考查名词及语境理解．A．fact事实；B．step脚步，步骤；C．manner行为；D．skill 技能；根据The absolute most important （16）that you learn可知此处指的是作者学到的最重要的技能，故答案为D．17．B．考查名词及语境理解．A．grades等级；B．decisions决定；C．impressions印象；D．comments 评论；根据下文the best move from among all your options可知最重要的技能是如何作出决定，故答案为B．18．A．考查动词及语境理解．A．analyze分析；B．describe描述；C．rebuild重建；D．control 控制；根据常识及every single move you have to （18）a situation，process what your opponent （对手）is doing 可知下象棋的时候需要分析每一步棋，还要分析对手会怎么做，故答案为A．19．D．考查动词及语境理解．A．announce宣告；B．signal发信号；C．block阻碍；D．evaluate 评估；根据下文the best move from among all your options可知要评估哪一步是最好的一步棋，故答案为D．20．A．考查名词及语境理解．A．role角色；B．desire欲望；C．concern关心；D．behavior 行为；根据These words still ring true today in my （20）as a journalist可知在我担任记者的角色的今天，这些话仍然是真实的，故答案为A．【点评】近几年高考试题中的完形填空有新的变化，试题所涉及的知识面不断拓宽，综合难度不断提高．做完型填空首先要通读全文，了解大意．一篇完形填空的文章有许多空格，所以，必须先通读一至两遍，才能大概了解文章的内容．千万不要看一句，做一句．其次要逐句分析，前后一致．选择答案时，要考虑整个句子的内容，包括搭配、时态、语法等．答案全填完后，再通读一遍文章，检查是否通顺流畅了，用词得当，意思正确．2018全国卷2完形填空答案详解41. D 42. A 43. C 44. C 45. A 46. B 47. A 48. B 49. C 50. D51. C 52. B 53. D 54. D 55. A 56. D 57. B 58. C 59. A 60. B【解析】这是一篇记叙文。
2018年高考英语真题完形填空分类汇编全国各地精选全文完整版
精选全文完整版2018年高考英语真题完形填空分类汇编一、完形填空（共7题；共140分）1.（2018•卷Ⅰ）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A，B，C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
During my second year at the city college, I was told that the education department was offering a "free" course, called Thinking Chess, for three credits. I 1 the idea of taking the class because, after all, who doesn't want to 2 a few dollars? More than that, I'd always wanted to learn chess. And, even if I weren't 3 enough about free credits, news about our4 was appealing enough to me. He was an international grandmaster, which5 I would be learning from one of the game's6 ,I could hardly wait to7 him.Maurice Ashley was kind and smart, a former graduate returning to teach, and this 8 was no game for him; he meant business. In his introduction, he make it 9 that our credits would be hard-earned. In order to 10 the class, among other criteria, we had to write a paper on how we plan to 11 what we would learn in class to our future professions and12 , to our lives. I managed to get an A in that 13 and learned life lessons that have served me well beyond the 14 .Ten years after my chess class with Ashley, I'm still putting to use what he 15 me: "The absolute most important 16 that you learn when you play chess is how to make good17 .On every single move you have to 18 a situation, process what your opponent(对手) is doing and 19 the best move from among all your options."These words still ring true today in my 20 as a journalist.1. A. put forward B. jumped at C. tried out D. turned down2. A. waste B. earn C. save D. pay3. A. excited B. worried C. moved D. tired4. A. title B. competitor C. textbook D. instructor5. A. urged B. demanded C. held D. meant6. A. fastest B. easiest C. best D. rarest7. A. interciew B. meet C. challcnge D. beat8. A. chance B. qualification C. honor D. job9. A. real B. perfect C. clear D. possible10. A. attend B. pass C. skip D. observe11. A. add B. expose C. apply D. compare12. A. eventually B. naturally C. directly D. normally13. A. game B. presentation C. course D. experiment14. A. criterion B. classroom C. department D. situation15. A. taught B. wrote C. questioned D. promised16. A. fact B. step C. manner D. skill17. A. grades B. decisions C. impressions D. comments18. A. analyze B. describe C. rebuild D. control19. A. announce B. signal C. block D. evaluate20. A. role B. desire C. concern D. behavior【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）D；（5）D；（6）C；（7）B；（8）D；（9）C；（10）B；（11）C；（12）A；（13）C；（14）B；（15）D；（16）D；（17）B；（18）A；（19）D；（20）A；【考点】夹叙夹议，单项选择型，人物故事类【解析】【分析】本文介绍了一位大二的学生从学校的围棋课程以及围棋老师身上学到的人生哲理和对他十年后的生活和工作的影响。
(完整版)2018全国高考英语完型填空真题汇编(含答案)(可编辑修改word版)
During my second year at the city college, I was told that the education department was offering a “ free ”course, called Thinking Chess, for three credit4s.1I the idea of taking the class because, after all, who doesn ’wtant to 42 a few dollars? More than that, I ’a dlways wanted to learn chess. And, even if I weren 43 en’ou t gh about free credits, news about our 44 was appealing enough to me. He was an international grand master, which 45 I would be learning from one of the game ’s46 I could hardly wait to 47 him.Maurice Ashley was kind and smart, a former graduate returning to teach, and this 48 was no game for him; he meant business. In his introduction, he made it 49 that our credits would be hard-earned. In order to 50 the class among other criteria, we had to write a paper onhow we plan to 51 what we would learn in class to our future professions and 52 .to our lives.I managed to get an A in that 53 and leaned life lessons that have served me well beyond the54 .Ten years after my chess class with Ashley, I' m still putting to use what he 55 me：“the absolute most important 56 that you learn when you play chess is how to make good 57 . On every single move you have to 58 a situation, process what your opponent ( 对手) is doing and 59 the best move from among all your options. ”T t i l h l e r i s n e g w t r o u r e d s t o s d a y in my 60 as a journalist.41. A put forward B jumped at C tried out D turned down42. A waste B earn C save D pay43. A excited B worried C moved D tired44. A title B competitor C textbook D instructor45. A urged B demanded C held D meant46. A fastest B easiest C best D rarest47. A interview B meet C challenge D beat48. A chance B qualification C honor D job49. A real B perfect C clear D possible50. A attend B pass C skip D observe51. A add B expose C apply D compare52. A eventually B naturally C directly D normally53. A game B presentation C course D experiment54. A criterion B classroom C department D situation55. A taught B wrote C questioned D promised56. A fact B step C manner D skill57. A grades B decisions C impressions D comments58. A analyze B describe C rebuild D control59. A announce B signal C block D evaluate60. A role B desire C concern D behaviorTwo weeks earlier, my son, Ben, had got in touch. He’ dmoved to England with his mum when he was three and it had been 13 years since I 41 see’n h d i m_._S o imagine my 42 when he emailed me saying he wanted to come to visit me.I was 43 ! I arrived early at Byron Bay where we were supposed to 44 . The bay was45 in sunshine, and there was a group of kayakers around 150m off the shore. Getting a little46 , I realized one kayak（皮划艇）was in 47 . ＂Something’s not 48 ! ＂I took off my T-shirt and 49 into the water. I saw there were two instructors on board and a man lying across the middle. He was 50 violently. Linking arms with one of the instructors, I helped51 the young man out of the water. He was unconscious and as I looked at his face, something 52_ to me. Those brown eyes were very 53 . ＂What’s his name?＂I asked the instructor. ＂Ben,＂he replied, and immediately I 54 . That stranger was my son!The instructors called for an ambulance. 55 , after a brief stay in hospital, Ben was well enough to be allowed to 56 and later the family met up for dinner. We chatted about everything and then Ben 57 to me. ＂I just want to say thank you, ＂he said. ＂You 58 my life! ＂I still can ’ t believe w h5a9t_a i_t was. I ’m just so glad I was t h6e0r e to help my son.61. A. also B. often C. even D. last62. A. delight B. relief C. anger D. worry63. A. scared B. shocked C. thrilled D. ashamed64. A. talk B. stay C. meet D. settle65. A. bathed B. clean C. deep D. formed66. A. faster B. closer C. heavier D. wiser67. A. trouble B. advance C. question D. battle68. A. real B. right C. fair D. fit69. A. stared B. sank C. dived D. fell70. A. arguing B. fighting C. shouting D. shaking71. A. lead B. persuade C. carry D. keep72. A. happened B. occurred C. applied D. appealed73. A. sharp B. pleasant C. attractive D. familiar74. A. agreed B. hesitated C. doubted D. knew75. A. Fortunately B. Frankly C. Sadly D. Suddenly76. A. return B. relax C. speak D. leave77. A. joked B. turned C. listened D. pointed78. A. created B. honored C. saved D. guided79. A. coincidence B. change C. pity D. pain80. A. on board B. in time C. for sure D. on purposeWhen most of us get a text message on our cell phone from an unknown person, we usuallysay ＂sorry, 41 number!＂and move on. But when Dennis Williams 42 a text thatclearly wasn’t intended for him, he did something 43 .On March 19, Dennis got a group text 44 him that a couple he didn ’t know were at the hospital, waiting for the 45 of a baby.＂Congratulations! But I think someone was mistaken,＂Dennis 46 . The baby wasborn and update texts were 47 quickly from the overjoyed grandmother, Teresa. In her48 , she didn’t seem to realize that she was 49 the baby’s photos with a complete stranger. ＂Well, I don’t 50 you all but I will get there to take pictures with the baby,＂replied Dennis before asking which room the new 51 were in.Much to the family ’s surprise, Dennis stuck to his 52 ! He turned up at the hospital53 gifts for the new mother Lindsey and her baby boy. Lindsey ’s husband was totally 54by the unexpected visit. ＂I don’t think we would have randomly invited him over but we 55it and the gifts. ＂Teresa 56 a photo of the chance meeting on a social networking website 57 by thetouching words: ＂What a 58 this young man was to our family! He was so 59 and kindto do this.＂The post has since gained the 60 of social media users all over the world,receiving more than 184,000 shares and 61,500 likes in just three days.81.A. unlucky B. secret C. new D. wrong82.A. received B. translated C. copied D. printed83.A. reasonable B. special C. necessary D. practical84.A. convincing B. reminding C. informing D. warning85.A. wake-up B. recovery C. growth D. arrival86.A. responded B. interrupted C. predicted D. repeated87.A. coming in B. setting out C. passing down D. moving around88.A. opinion B. anxiety C. excitement D. effort89.A. comparing B. exchanging C. discussing D. sharing90.A. accept B. know C. believe D. bother91.A. parents B. doctors C. patients D. visitors92.A. dream B. promise C. agenda D. principle93.A. bearing B. collecting C. opening D. making94.A. discouraged B. relaxed C. astonished D. defeated95.A. admit B. need C. appreciate D. expect96.A. found B. selected C. developed D. posted97.A. confirmed B. simplified C. clarified D. accompanied58 .A. pity B. blessing C. relief D. problem59.A. smart B. calm C. sweet D. fair60.A. sympathy B. attention C. control D. trust。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
2018高考全国卷最新完形填空专练(含答案）1(2017·全国卷Ⅰ) While high school does not generally encourage students to explore new aspects of life，college sets the stage for that exploration. I myself went through this__41__process and found something that has changed my__42__at college for the better：I discovered ASL—American Sign Language(美式手语).I never felt an urge to__43__any sign language before.My entire family is hearing，and so are all my friends.The__44__languages were enough in all my interactions(交往).Little did I know that I would discover my__45__for ASL.The__46__ began during my first week at college. I watched as the ASL Club ____47__ their translation of a song. Both the hand movements and the very __48__ of communicating without speaking __49__me. What I saw was completely unlike anything I had experienced in the __50__.This newness just left me____51__more.After that, feeling the need to__52__ further, I decided to drop in on one of ASL club‟s meetings. I only learned how to __53__ the alphabet that day. Yet instead of being discouraged by my __54__ progress，I was excited. I then made it a point to __55__ those meetings and learn all I could.The following term, I__56__ an ASL class. The professor was deaf and any talking was __57__. I soon realized that the silence was not unpleasant.__58__，if there had been any talking, it would have __59__ us to learn less. Now, I appreciate the silence and the __60__ way of communication it opens.41.A.searching B.planningC.naturalD.formal42.A.progress B.experienceC.majorD.opinion43.A.choose B.readC.learnD.create44.A.official B.foreignC.bodyD.spoken45.A.love B.concernC.goalD.request46.A.meeting B.tripC.storyD.task47.A.recorded B.performedC.recitedD.discussed48.A.idea B.amountC.dreamD.reason49.A.disturbed B.supportedC.embarrassedD.attracted50.A.end B.pastC.courseD.distance51.A.showing B.actingC.sayingD.wanting52.A.exercise B.exploreC.expressD.explain53.A.print B.writeC.signD.count54.A.slow B.steadyC.normalD.obvious55.A.chair B.sponsorC.attendanize56.A.missed B.passedC.gave upD.registered for57.A.prohibited B.welcomedC.ignoredD.repeatedstly B.ThusC.InsteadD.However59.A.required B.causedC.allowedD.expected60.A.easy B.popularC.quickD.new2 (2016·全国卷Ⅰ)A Heroic DriverLarry works with Transport Drivers，Inc.One morning in 2009，Larry was __1__along 165 north after delivering to one of his__2__.Suddenly, he saw a car with its bright lights on.__3__he got closer, he found __4__vehicle upside down on the road.One more look and he noticed__5__shooting out from under the__6__rry pulled over, set the brake and__7__the fire extinguisher (灭火器).Two good bursts from the extinguisher and the fire was put out.The man who had his bright lights on__8__and told Larry he had__9__an emergency call.They__10__heard a woman‟s voice coming from the wrecked (毁坏的) vehicle.__11__the vehicle, they saw that a woman was trying to get out of the broken window.They told her to stay__12__until the emergency personnel arrived，__13__she thought the car was going to__14__.Larry told her that he had already put out the fire and she should not move__15__she injured her neck.Once fire and emergency people arrived, Larry and the other man__16__and let them go to work.Then, Larry asked the__17__if he was needed or __18__to go.They let him and the other man go.One thing is__19__—Larry went above and beyond the call of duty by getting so close to the burning vehicle! His__20__most likely saved the woman‟s life.1.A.walking B.touringC.travelingD.rushing2.A.passengers B.colleaguesC.employersD.customers3.A.Since B.AlthoughC.AsD.If4.A.each B.anotherC.thatD.his5.A.flames B.smokeC.waterD.steamed B.disabledC.removedD.abandoned7.A.got hold of B.preparedC.took charge ofD.controlled8.A.came down B.came throughC.came inD.came over9.A.returned B.receivedC.madeD.confirmed10.A.then B.againC.finallyD.even11.A.Starting B.ParkingC.PassingD.Approaching12.A.quiet B.stillC.awayD.calm13.A.for B.soC.andD.but14.A.explode B.slip awayC.fall apartD.crash15.A.as if B.unlessC.in caseD.after16.A.stepped forward B.backed offC.moved onD.set out17.A.woman B.policeC.manD.driver18.A.forbidden B.readyC.askedD.free19.A.for certain B.for considerationC.reportedD.checked20.A.patience B.skillsC.effortsD.promise3(2017·郑州市高中毕业年级第二次质量预测)I was standing in the checkout line behind a woman who looked to be in her 60s.When it was her turn to pay，the cashier(收银员)__1__ her by name and asked her how she was doing.The woman looked down，shook her headand said，“Not so good.My husband just lost his job and my __2__ son is up to his old tricks again.The truth is I don‟t know how I‟m going to __3__ the holidays.”Then she gave the cashier food stamps.My heart __4__.I wa nted to help but didn‟t know how.Should I offer to __5__ her groceries or ask for her husband‟s situation?__6__ I walked into the parking lot，I spotted the woman returning her shopping cart.I remembered something in my purse that I thought might help her.It wasn‟t a handful of cash or an __7__ of a job for her husband，but maybe it would make her life __8__.My heart beat faster as I __9__ the woman.“Excuse me，”I said，my voice trembling a bit.“I couldn‟t help overhearing what you said to the cashier.It soun ds like you‟re going through a really __10__ time right now.I‟m so sorry，but I‟d like to give you something.”I took a small card out of my purse and __11__ it to her.When the woman read the card‟s only two words，she began to cry.And through her __12__，she said，“You have no idea how much this __13__ to me.”I was a little __14__ by her reply.Having never done anything like this before，I didn‟t know what kind of __15__ I might receive.All I could think to respond was，“Oh，my！Would it be OK to give you a __16__？”After we hugged __17__，I walked back to my car—and began to cry too.The words on the card？“You Matter.”A few weeks earlier，a colleague gave me a similar card as __18__ for a project I was working on.When I read the card，I felt a __19__ glow (喜悦) spread inside of me.Deeply touched，I came home and ordered my own box of “You Matter”cards and started __20__ them.1.A.called B.greetedC.recognizedD.heard2.A.confident B.independentC.hopelessD.stubborn3.A.think about B.give upC.go onD.get through4.A.ached B.failedC.beatD.broke5.A.send for B.provide forC.pay forD.beg for6.A.As B.ThoughC.UnlessD.Since7.A.excuse B.offerC.experienceD.opinion8.A.easier B.wealthierC.simplerD.better9.A.touched B.foundC.passedD.approached10.A.happy B.toughC.regularD.long11.A.handed B.showedC.spreadD.explained12.A.thanks B.fearsC.tearsD.beliefs13.A.brings B.meansC.valuesD.contains14.A.worried B.excitedC.movedD.shocked15.A.reaction B.feelingC.expressionD.answer16.A.present B.promiseC.hugD.ride17.A.wildly B.tightlyC.gentlyD.eagerly18.A.progress B.effortC.encouragementD.praise19.A.warm B.richC.softD.fierce20.A.gathering B.enjoyingC.preparingD.sharing4Nearly 2，000 of us gathered at the foot of the Washington Monument on an early May morning.We were waiting for the opening ceremony of the 2012 Avon Walk for Breast Cancer to __1__.A woman passed by and __2__ me.“Hi，I‟m Mary.Who are you walking for？” she asked，smiling.“My __3__ Leslie，” I said，“who was diagnosed (诊断) with breast cancer 10 years ago.”As I started to __4__，I thought about how __5__ I was that Leslie and I were paired as college roommates more than 30 years ago.In our freshman year，Leslie and I often played backgammon (西洋双陆棋).We got to __6__ each other over those games，taking turns asking questions about our families，our friends back home，and our __7__ and dislikes.Once after an accident，I began to __8__.“I need a doctor，but I think the student health center is __9__ at 6，”I sobbed to Leslie，holding up my swollen finger.“Come on，” Leslie said，taking __10__.“There‟s a hospital three blocks down the street that I pass every day on my way to class.We can walk.”To __11__ me from the pain as we walked，Leslie suggested we tell jokes.I was __12__ right away at the hospital，and Leslie and I continued to make each other __13__ throughout our friendship.In 2000，Leslie was diagnosed with breast cancer.__14__ I participated in my first Avon Walk in 2004 to __15__ Leslie in some way，as she helped me so many times since the night I __16__ my finger in the door.Leslie __17__ in 2006，a few weeks before my third Avon Walk and just shy of her 46th birthday.I __18__ to participate in the Avon Walk every year，despite the unwelcome bond I now have with the other walkers who also have __19__ someone they loved，because when I walk I __20__ my favorite moments with Leslie.1.A.begin B.changeC.functionD.settle2.A.ignored B.greetedC.encouragedD.stopped3.A.teacher B.neighborC.studentD.friend4.A.prepare B.runC.walkD.leave5.A.kind B.smartC.luckyD.special6.A.aid B.knowC.influenceD.see7.A.likes B.dreamsC.worriesD.talentsplain B.actC.behaveD.panic9.A.open B.freeC.closedD.busy10.A.turns B.chargeC.risksD.part11.A.distract B.saveC.protectD.remove12.A.checked B.receivedC.treatedD.monitored13.A.believe ughC.exerciseD.care14.A.For B.OrC.ButD.So15.A.help B.cureC.replaceD.persuade16.A.shut B.heldC.drewD.pointed17.A.broke B.diedC.wokeD.returned18.A.plan B.continueC.failD.struggle19.A.hurt B.forgottenC.rescuedD.lost20.A.await B.countC.replayD.seize5(夹叙夹议文)Thinking of my good friends，I sense that my attitudes are totally different towards men and women.My earliest childhood friend is Donald.In the street was a(n) __1__ old German truck.No wheels. No doors.Each day，__2__ we were flying over the Atlantic in that truck—our “airplane”，there came that wonderful moment：“Engine __3__！”I‟d shout，“We‟ll have to jump out.”Glancing at me，he‟d say，“I can‟t __4__！”“Fear not！I‟ll drag you to the __5__”And when we swam __6__ the dust，Donald cried“Sharks！”But I always __7__ him.The next day，changing __8__，Donald would do the same to me.We saved each other hundreds of times，but when my family really did leave for America，we could do __9__.We just cried silently as the train __10__.These days，Jessica is one of my best friends.Recently we were swimming on the shore of the Atlantic，the __11__ one I had“flown”over in my German truck with Donald.We were far from the shore when we both thought we __12__ a shark！We began swimming __13__ toward the shore.Although in __14__，I fell back to protect her.In the end，the“shark”proved __15__，but not my deep emotional feelings for my friend.We looked into each other‟s eyes and said，“I love you！”You see with women I could be __16__，emotionally honest and transparent.With male friends，it seemed impossible to __17__ caring feelings however deep the friendship was.Much to my __18__，research shows that men and women have very different __19__ and rational (理性的)processes.I do love all my friends—only the means of expression __20__.1.A.advanced B.decoratedC.abandonedD.updated2.A.before B.whileC.afterD.until3.A.loss B.deathC.pressureD.failure4.A.jump B.swimC.dieD.run5.A.dust B.riverC.truckD.shore6.A.over B.throughC.acrossD.beyond7.A.left B.fetchedC.rescuedD.defeated8.A.roles B.mannersC.imagesD.forms9.A.something B.nothingC.anythingD.everything10.A.broke down B.moved inC.pulled awayD.blew up11.A.very stC.firstD.only12.A.attacked B.spottedC.annoyedD.killed13.A.eagerly B.casuallyC.hardlyD.crazily14.A.panic B.hesitationC.doubtD.silence15.A.fierce B.friendlyC.imaginaryD.true16.A.cool B.shyC.passiveD.open17.A.express B.hideC.admitD.control18.A.embarrassment B.disappointmentC.reliefD.surprise19.A.emotional B.physicalC.mentalD.moral20.A.changes B.developsC.mattersD.differs6(夹叙夹议文)When my sister Diane began playing the violin，she was seven.How did she sound？Terrible.But she didn‟t __1__.At twelve，she asked our parents if she could __2__ a full－time music school.They said no.Actually，everyone agreed that my sister __3__ talent.I was better at my __4__.My teacher had told my parents that I had great __5__.So my parents found the best piano teacher in the area to __6__ me.But the only time he was __7__ was Saturday afternoons at 3 p.m.Back then，I was __8__ about the British TV show“The Avengers”，which was __9__ every Saturday at 3 p.m.I let nothing take up my “The Avengers”hour.So I __10__ this amazing opportunity.Today，I don‟t even have a __11__ in my house.My sister became an engineer，but she __12__ stopped making music.When she was in her 40s，she switched her __13__.She went back to college，got a(n) __14__ in music education，and became a music teacher.She starts kids off on their first instrument and gives them all the encouragement and support she never __15__.Recently，she and a pianist pal put on a recital.A big crowd of friends and family __16__ for her.As she played，I looked around at the __17__.Everyone was __18__ enjoying the music.It occurred to me that I was the only person that remembered that 7－year－old kid making those perfectly __19__ sounds and knew how far she had come，despite __20__.Talent is important.But enthusiasm is even more important.1.A.advance B.quitC.reflectD.listen2.A.inspect B.openC.attendD.visitcked B.spottedC.possessedD.admired4.A.major B.projectpositionD.instrument5.A.patience B.enthusiasmC.potentialD.ambition6.A.train B.examineC.correctD.challenge7.A.punctual B.skillfulC.occupiedD.available8.A.sensitive B.crazyC.seriousD.particular9.A.filmed B.designedC.airedmented10.A.jumped at B.turned downC.waited forD.opened up11.A.tutor B.violinC.musicianD.piano12.A.never B.onceC.alreadyD.even13.A.attitude B.careerC.planD.position14.A.scholarship B.sponsorC.degreeD.assistant15.A.provided B.imaginedC.receivedD.expected16.A.voted B.fearedC.stayed upD.turned up17.A.students B.audienceC.spotlightsD.platform18.A.obviously B.desperatelyC.appropriatelyD.anxiously19.A.booming B.pleasingC.awfulD.powerful20.A.everything B.somethingC.everybodyD.somebody7(说明文)Laziness is a state of inaction.It is something that you do，not something that you are.Being lazy means you have no __1__ to do anything.Many people are __2__ themselves to be someone who is lazy.In this article，I am going to __3__ with you something that will help you see this state of inaction in a(n) __4__ way.Lazy people are often seen as useless.__5__，are they really being lazy or are they acting lazy？Acting lazy is suggesting that your laziness is __6__.But being lazy suggests that it lasts long.Many people are not really lazy；they __7__ are people who are temporarily acting that way.So what __8__ a person to be inactive？The answer is a lack of goals.If you give someone a good enough __9__ to do something，he will do it.People who don‟t __10__ to do anything just haven‟t found a good enough reason to do it.__11__ students don‟t study because they don‟t see the __12__ in studying.If you give them a reason，a strong enough reason，they will take __13__.For example，if you are too lazy to go to the gym，would you go if someone __14__ you a million dollars to go？If you are too lazy to clean out the garage，would someone __15__ a gun to your head help you take action？The reason can be positive or negative __16__ it‟s strong enough to induce (引起) action.The bottom line of knowing how to __17__ laziness comes down to finding enough reasons to take action.Action will __18__ success while inaction will result in __19__.To motivate someone who is lazy，what you need to do is to help him find enough __20__ to work towards a certain goal.1.A.courage B.questionC.timeD.motivation2.A.agreeing B.denyingC.consideringD.refusing3.A.argue B.sharepetepare4.A.different B.interestingC.ordinaryD.primary5.A.Otherwise B.BesidesC.HoweverD.Therefore6.A.correct B.falseC.temporaryD.inspirational7.A.simply B.occasionallyC.oftenD.hardly8.A.stops B.causesC.discouragesD.demands9.A.worry B.giftC.fearD.purpose10.A.want B.devoteC.takee11.A.Hardworking zyC.YoungD.Confused12.A.point B.successC.situationD.difficulty13.A.part B.placeC.actionD.control14.A.lent B.owedC.borrowedD.offered15.A.firing B.pointingC.shootingD.hiding16.A.so that B.as soon asC.in spite ofD.as long as17.A.win B.fightC.overcomeD.ban18.A.result from B.fight forC.ask forD.lead to19.A.influence B.failureC.pressureD.happiness20.A.reasons B.moneyC.energyD.confidence8(议论文2017·河南省普通高中毕业班适应性考试)Many people argue that working can be a valuable experience for the young.However，working more than about 15 hours a week is __1__ for teens because it reduces their involvement with school，and __2__ a materialistic and expensive lifestyle.Schoolwork and the benefits of extracurricular activities tend to be __3__ when teens work long hours.As more and more teens have filled the many part－time jobs，teachers have faced increasing __4__.They must both keep the attention of __5__ pupils and give homework to students who simply don‟t have time to do it.__6__，educators have noticed less involvement in the extracurricular activities that many consider a __7__ influence on young people.School bands and athletic teams are __8__ players，and sports events are __9__ attended by working students.Those teens who try to do it all may find themselves __10__.Another __11__ of too much work is that it may promote materialism and an unrealistic lifestyle.Some parents say that working helps teach teens the __12__ of a dollar.__13__ that can be true.It‟s also true that some teens work to help their family or to save for college.__14__，surveys have shown that a lot of working teens use their earnings to buy luxuries (奢侈品). Thes e young people won‟t worry about spending __15__ —they can just about have it all.In many cases，they are getting used to a lifestyle they won‟t be able to __16__ several years down the road，when they no longer have parents __17__ car insurance，food，and so on.At that point，they won‟t have enough money to pay for necessities as well as luxuries.Teenagers can __18__ the benefits of work while avoiding its drawbacks，simply by __19__ their work hours during the school year.As is often the case，a moderate (适度的) approach will be the most healthy and __20__.1.A.bad B.dullC.importanteful2.A.witnesses B.requiresC.changesD.encourages3.A.adopted B.forgottenC.disbelievedD.considered4.A.demands B.threatsC.difficultiesD.expectations5.A.tired B.naughtyzyD.weak6.A.Above all B.In additionC.By contrastD.For example7.A.healthy B.directC.shortD.bad8.A.welcoming B.needingC.losingD.training9.A.normally B.regularlyC.activelyD.poorly10.A.exhausted B.energeticC.disappointedD.worried11.A.side B.benefitC.drawbackD.character12.A.size B.costC.valueD.effect13.A.Unfortunately B.UndoubtedlyC.UnusuallyD.Unnecessarily14.A.However B.BesidesC.InsteadD.Therefore15.A.freely B.willinglyC.wiselyD.honestly16.A.afford B.imagineC.faceD.develop17.A.looking for B.caring forC.working forD.paying for18.A.enjoy B.learnC.shareD.remember19.A.ignoring B.limitingC.countingD.choosing20.A.practical B.acceptableC.rewardingD.popular2018高考全国卷最新完形填空专练答案1【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。