2019大一轮高考总复习英语随堂巩固训练：选修8 Unit 4
选修八Unit 4
一．教材与语法填空
Eliza Doolittle was 1.________ unrefined，dirty flower girl with poor phonetics 2.________ Professor Higgins was an expert in phonetics.One day they happened to meet each other while 3.________ (hide) from the rain.When Eliza was talking with a gentleman，Higgins always watched her and took notes,4.________ made her worried，for she thought he was a policeman
5.________ disguise.In fact he just showed interest in her poor phonetics and
6.________ (make)
a bet with Colonel Pickering who he was going to meet.Higgins said once 7.________ (educate) to speak 8.________ (proper)，Eliza could pass herself off in three months 9.________ a duchess at an ambassador’s garden party.After that Higgins threw a handful of money into her basket and left with Pickering,10.________ (leave) Eliza excited and in amazement.Eliza decided to find him the next day.
答案：1.an 2.while 3.hiding 4.which 5.in cated8.properly9.as 10.leaving
二．教材与短文改错
It was 11 am in Henry Higgins’house next day.Henry Higgin s and Colonel Pickering were sitting deeply in conversation.Pickering makes a bet with Henry.If Henry could turn Eliza who was dirty and bad dressed into a lady in three months，Pickering would consider Henry the most greatest teacher alive.And he also agreed to pay all the costs myself.Henry decided to begin on the alphabet.Beside，he thought Eliza was also in need of grammar and pronunciation，that was a really difficult task.However，he had to plan the best way to teach her.
答案：
It was 11 am in Henry Higgins’house ∧
the
next day.Henry Higgins and Colonel Pickering
were sitting deeply
deep in conversation.Pickering makes
made
a bet with Henry.If Henry could turn Eliza
who was dirty and had
badly
dressed into a lady in three months，Pickering would consider Henry the
most greatest teacher alive.And he also agreed to pay all the costs myself
himself
.Henry decided to begin
on with the alphabet.Beside
Besides
，he thought Eliza was also in need of grammar and pronunciation，
that which was a really difficult task.However
Therefore
，he had to plan the best way to teach her.
三．话题微写作：(连句成文)
1．几天前，杰克有一次难忘的经历，那天正是他的生日。
(the other day；unforgettable)
2．像往常一样，他决定和朋友一起去饭店庆祝一下，所以他邀请所有的朋友到他的晚会上。
(have a celebration)
3．他们高兴地交谈着，这时突然进来了一群戴面具的人。
(be doing...when)
4．人人都惊讶地看着这些不速之客，误以为他们是强盗。
(in amazement；mistake...for) 5．当这些不速之客摘下面具后，他们才发现这是杰克的另外一些朋友，他们乔装打扮来到晚会，想给杰克一个惊喜。
(in disguise)
One possible version：
Jack had an unforgettable experience the other day，which was his birthday.As usual，he decided to have a celebration with his friends at a restaurant so he invited all his friends to his dinner party.They were talking happily when several masked men came into the restaurant.Everybody looked at them in amazement because they mistook these unexpected guests for robbers.But when these unexpected guests uncovered their masks，they found the unexpected guests were Jack’s other friends，who came to the party in disguise and wanted to give Jack a big surprise.。
2019版高考英语大一轮优选备、考、练全国课件：选修8 Unit 4 精品
1._i_n_d__is_g_u_i_se_____ 伪装的；乔装 2._p_a_s_s_.._.o_f_f_a_s____ (把某人)改变或冒充成…… 重 3._m__a_k_e_o_n__e'_s_a_c_q_u_a_i_n_t_a_n_c_e_/m__a_k_e_t_h_e__a_cq__u_a_in_t_a_n_c_e_o_f_ 结识；与……相见 点 4._i_n_a_m__a_z_e_m__en__t _ 震惊；惊讶 短 5._i_n_t_e_r_m__s_o_f____ 就……来说；从……角度 语 6._s_h_o_w__.._.i_n_/o_u_t___ 带或领……进来/出去 7._i_n_n__ee_d__o_f_____ 需要…… 8._f_a_d_e_o_u__t ______ (声音、画面)逐渐模糊；渐淡
2 condemn vt.谴责；使……注定 Look at this girl with her terrible English: the English that will condemn her to the
gutter to the end of her days.(教材 P30) 你瞧这位姑娘，英语说得那样糟糕，那一口英语将使她只得在贫民窟里待一辈子
了。
condemn sb/sth as谴责/指责某人/某事为…… condemn sb for因……而谴责某人 condemn sb to/to do sth使某人注定/使某人注定做某事 be condemned/sentenced to death 被判处死刑
①Violence of any sort will ______b_e_c_o_n_d_e_m__n(ecdondemn) as evil by the entire international community.
2019版高考英语一轮复习人教全国通用版讲义：选修八+Unit+4Pygmalion+Word版含答案
Unit 4Pygmalion一、单词表词汇全查验——运用多媒体，提问默写词汇Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)[第一屏听写]1．plot n．情节；阴谋2．garment n. (一件)衣服(外套、裙、袍等)(pl.) 服装3．handkerchief n. 手帕；手绢；纸巾4．disguise v t. 伪装；假扮；遮掩n. 伪装5．ambassador n. 大使；使节[第二屏听写]6．authentic adj.真实的；真正的；可信的；可靠的7．cookie n. 饼干8．cream n. 奶油；面霜9．nail n. 指甲；钉子10．stocking n. 长袜11．antique adj. 古时的；(因古老、稀少而)珍贵的n. 文物；古董；古玩[第三屏听写]12．referee n．裁判员；仲裁者13．sob v i. 啜泣；抽噎_n. 啜泣(声)；抽噎(声)14．laundry n. 洗衣店；洗衣房；(待洗的或洗好的)衣服15．waist n. 腰；腰部；腰围16．alphabet n. 字母表Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英)[第四屏听写]1．adaptation n．适应(性)；改编本2．classic adj. 经典的；第一流的n. 经典著作3．professor n. 教授4．fateful adj. 重要的；决定性的；命中注定的5．woollen adj. 毛纺的；纯毛的(〈美〉woolen)[第五屏听写]6．hesitate v i.犹豫；踌躇7．uncomfortable adj. 不舒服的；不安的；不自在的8．uncomfortably ad v. 不舒服地；不自在地9．troublesome adj. 带来麻烦的；使人心烦的10．outcome n. 结果；效果11．mistaken adj. (见解或判断上)错误的；不正确的12．brilliant adj. 光辉灿烂的；杰出的；才华横溢的[第六屏听写]13．classify v t.把……分类；把……归类14．remark n. 谈论；言论；评述v t.&v i. 谈论；评论；说起15．betray v t. 显露出(本来面目)；背叛16．upper adj. (位置或地位)较高的；级别较高的17．extraordinary adj. 不同寻常的；非凡的[第七屏听写]18．condemn v t.谴责；使……处于不幸(不愉快)的状态；判刑19．properly_ ad v. 适当地；恰当地20．acquaintance n. 相识；了解；熟人21．handful_ n. 一把；少量22．amazement n. 惊讶；惊愕23．wallet n. 皮夹；钱包[第八屏听写]24．thief n．小偷；贼25．status n. 身份；地位；职位26．superior adj. 优秀的；较高的；上级的n. 上级；长官27．disapprove v t.&v i. 不赞成；反对；认为不好28．rob v t. 抢劫；盗窃；剥夺[第九屏听写]29．musical adj.音乐的；喜爱音乐的n. 音乐喜剧30．overlook v t. 俯视；忽视；不理会31._fade v i.&v t. (使)褪色；减弱；逐渐消失32．shabby adj. 破旧的；寒酸的33．compromise n．& v i. 妥协；折衷34．horrible adj. 可怕的；恐怖的[第十屏听写] 35．disgusting adj.使人反感的；令人厌恶的36．whistle v i. 吹口哨；发出汽笛声n. 口哨声；汽笛声37．fortune n. 机会；运气；大笔的钱38．effective adj. 有效的39．show_..._in 带或领……进来40．generally_speaking_ 一般来说[第十一屏听写]41．once_more再一次42．in_need_of 需要……43．fade_out (声音、画面)逐渐模糊；渐淡44．pass_..._off_as_... (把某人)改变或冒充成……45．in_terms_of_... 就……来说；从……角度46．make one’s acquaintance 结识；与……相见47．in_amazement 震惊；惊讶48．in_disguise 伪装(的)；假扮(的)二、单元核心考点初热身——提供语境，单元考点自测回顾(一)分类识记单词——用时少·功效高⇩积得多(平时多输入，用时顺手出)(二)语段串记短语——不枯燥·兴趣高考点新组合阅读微技能The Pygmalion Effect on poor studentsThe Pygmalion Effect is the phenomenon ________❶the greater the expectation placed upon people, the better they perform.In terms of education, teachers may use it to encourage students to think in positive way and stimulate them to succeed. For example, teachers can choose some poor students and don’t hesitate______ (remark)❷they have the greatest hope to be top students. With the teachers’continue encouragement, love and help, the poor students may work harder till they succeed.1.①处应填的词是that，它引导的从句是同位语从句，是对前面的phenomenon一词的解释说明。
高考英语一轮复习 选修8 Unit 4 课时巩固
第一部分选修八Unit 4Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空1．Since he can play many __________ (music) instruments, he has become a member of the band.2．What you said has led to the __________ (mistake) belief that smoking is not harmful.3．Facial painting is an __________ (adapt) of the mask.4．He told us to deal with the dangerous work with __________(cautious)．5．Television is not only a __________ (convenience) source of entertainment, but a comparatively cheap one.6．It is hard __________ (distinguish) him from his twin brother.答案：1.musical 2.mistaken 3.adaptation 4.caution5．convenient 6.to distinguish Ⅱ.同义句转换1．It is impossible to make the girl an upper lady because of her pronunciation.＝It is impossible to ________________ an upper lady because of her pronunciation.2．It's a pleasure to get to know your sister.＝It's a pleasure to ______________________ your sister.3．The plane with loud noises disappeared gradually in the distance.＝The plane with loud noises __________________ in the distance.4．It is necessary to clean the house thoroughly before we move in.＝The house is ______________________ a thorough cleaning before we move in.5．The book is of great help to his writing.＝The book is ____________________ to his writing.答案：1.pass the girl off as 2.make the acquaintance of3．faded out 4.in need of 5.very helpfulⅢ.话题写作根据提示，利用本单元所学知识，完成下面的小作文。
2019年人教高考英语一轮练习题：选修8U4含答案
2019年人教高考英语一轮练习题：选修8U4含答案2019年人教高考英语一轮练习题：选修8U4含答案一、阅读理解。
Whenever something looks interesting or beautiful, there is a natural desire of us to capture(捕捉) and preserve it—which means, in this day and age, that we are likely to reach for our phones to take a picture.Though this would seem to be an ideal solution, there are two big problems associated with taking pictures. Firstly, we are likely to be so busy taking pictures that we forget to look at the world whose beauty and interest encourage us to take a photograph in the first place. And secondly, because we feel the pictures are safely stored on our phones, we never get around to looking at them, so sure are we that we’ll get around to them one day.The first person to notice the problems was the English art critic(评论家), John Ruskin. He was a keen traveler who realized that mostthemselves on traveling around the whole Europe in a week by train, “No changing of places at a hundred miles an hour will make us stronger, happier, or wiser. There was always more in the world than men could see, if they ever walked slowly. The really precious things are thoughts and sights, not pace.”【解题导语】本文主要讨论了旅游中如何享受美景以及游客普遍存在的问题。
高考英语(人教)一轮预热自练题选修8U4及答案
2019 高考英语（人教）一轮预热自练题选修8U4 及答案阅读理解 ||。
The Internet has led to a huge increase in credit-card ( 信誉卡 ) fraud.Your card information could even be for sale in an illegal website( 非法网站 ).Websites offering cheap goods and services should be regarded with care.On-line shoppers who enter their credit-card information may never receive the goods theythought they bought.The thieves then go shopping with your card number — or sell the information over the puter hackers( 黑客 ) have broken down security( 安全 )systems||，raising questions about the safety of cardholder information.Several months ago|| ，25||，000 customers of CD Universe|| ，an on-line music retailer( 零售商 )||， were not lucky.Their names||，addresses and credit-card numbers were posted on a website after the retailer refused topay US $157||， 828 to get back the information.Credit-card firms are now fighting against on-line fraud.Mastercard is working on plans for web— only credit card|| ， with a lower credit limit.The card could be used only for shoppingon-line.However|| ， there are a few simple steps you can take to keep from being cheated( 欺诈 ).Ask about your credit- card firm ’-slineon rules: Under British law|| ， cardholders have to pay the first US $78 of any fraudulent( 欺诈性的 ) spending.And shop only at secure sites;send your credit-card information only if the website offers advanced secure system.If the security is in place|| ， a letter will appear in the bottom right-hand corner of your screen.The website address may also start the extra nds for secure“”.Ifstain doubt|| ， give your credit-card information over the telephone.Keep your password( 密码 ) safe: Most online sites require a user name and password before placing an order.Treat your passwords with care.1.What do most people worry about the Internet according to this passage?A.A lot of stolen credit-cards were sold on the Internet.B.Fraud on the Internet.C.Many websites are destroyed.D.Many illegal websites are on the Internet.2.What is the meaning of“ fraud”?A.Cheating.B.Sale.C.Payment.D.Safety.3.How can the thieves get the information of the credit card?A.The customers give them the information.B.The thieves steal the information from websites.C.The customers sell the information to them.D.The thieves buy the information from credit-card firms.4.You are shopping on a site starting and you want to buy a TV set|| ，what does this article suggest to do?A.Order the TV set at once.B.Do not buy the TV set on this site.C.E-mail the site your credit-card information.D.Tell the site your password and buy the TV set for you.参照答案： 1.B; 2.A; 3.B; 4.B分析：本文介绍了网上黑客人员盗用信誉卡资料进行欺诈的行为以及我们该如何防卫的举措||。
近年高考英语一轮复习Unit4Pygmalion达标巩固练(含解析)新人教版选修8(2021年整理)
2019版高考英语一轮复习Unit 4 Pygmalion达标巩固练（含解析）新人教版选修8编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（2019版高考英语一轮复习Unit 4 Pygmalion达标巩固练（含解析）新人教版选修8）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
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Unit 4 Pygmalion李仕才*＊＊阅读理解.How can you help kids cope with stress? Proper rest andgood nutrition can improve coping skills， so can good parenting.Make time for your kids each day。
Whether they need to talkwith you or just be in the same room with you, make yourself available。
Even as kids get older, quality time is important. It’s really hard for some people to come home after a tiring day of work， get down on the floor, and play with their kids or just talk to them about their day—especially if they’ve had a stressful day themselves。
2019人教版高三英语一轮复习练习选修八 Unit 4(附答案)
2019人教版高三英语一轮复习练习选修八 Unit 4（附答案）选修八 Unit 4[基础回顾] Ⅰ.单句语法填空(导学号02516351) 1．He has some acquaintance with German, but he doesn't speak it fluently. 2．The book described the adaptation (adapt) of desert species to the hot conditions. 3．He awoke to find himself lying uncomfortably (comfort) on this hard, cold floor. 4．Helen was chosen for the job because she was far superior to any other candidate. 5．The writer's writing style was what people remarked on/upon most at the meeting. 6．Fortunately (fortune)，we know how to handle the situation like this. 7．Most of the students are willing to condemn (condemn) his deed in the class as lack of manners. 8．If you think you can drink so much without damaging your health, then you're mistaken (mistake)． 9．We had no hesitation (hesitate) in helping the sufferers when the terrible earthquake hit the country. 10．Sometimes the couples should make compromises (compromise) with each other in order to live harmoniously. Ⅱ.单句改错(每句一错)(导学号02516352) 1．In term of education, I first thank all my teachers who have devoted themselves to their profession. term→terms 2．A policeman told me that the shop had robbed last night. robbed前加been 3．I made an apology that I had taken your umbrella by mistaken. mistaken→mistake 4．Out of everybody's expectation，she didn't hesitate accept the job. hesitate后加to 5．My calculation was wrong because I overlook on one tiny point. 去掉on Ⅲ.佳句写作(导学号02516353) 1．这个硬币的质量很好。
2019届高考英语(江苏版)一轮复习练习：选修8 4 Unit 4知能演练轻松闯关 Word版含答案
A卷Ⅰ单项填空1．It’s not what you have in your life but ________ you have in your life that matters.A．who B．thatC．which D．whatA解析：句意：重要的不是你在生活中拥有什么而是你拥有谁。
题干中not what you have in your life but ________ you have in your life是强调句中的被强调部分，根据前者的what, 判断but后的从句中缺少have的宾语who。
故选A。
2．—How was the televised debate last night?—Super! Rarely ________ so much media attention.A．a debate attracted B．did a debate attractC．a debate did attract D.attracted a debateB解析：否定词rarely臵于句首，句子要用部分倒装语序。
句意：——昨晚电视播放的辩论会怎么样？——很棒！很少有一场辩论会引起这么多媒体的关注。
3．—I’d like to find a job in the library.—Good idea，________ it doesn’t affect your studies.A．now that B．as long asC．as soon as D．even ifB解析：考查连接词用法辨析。
根据语境，B项符合题意。
答语句意：只要不影响你的学习，在图书馆找个工作是个好主意。
as long as“只要”，表条件。
A、C、D 不合逻辑。
4.It’s a tradition that, at the wedding ceremony, the hands of the bride and groom would be tied together with a length of ribbon to symbolize that their lives were fastened together ________．A．necessarily B．deliberatelyC．permanently D．temporarilyC解析：考查副词辨析。
2019版高考(人教)英语一轮巩固达标练：选修8u4含答案.docx
2019版高考（人教）英语轮巩固达标练：选修8U4含答案***阅读理解。
What is the first thing you notice when you walk into a shop? The products displayed at the entrance? Or the soft background music?But have you ever notice the smell? Unless it is bad, the answer is likely to be no. But while a shop's scent may not be outstanding compared with sights and sounds, it is certainly there. And it is providing to be an increasing powerful tool in encouraging people to purchase・A brand store has become famous for its distinctive scent which floats through the fairly dark hall and out to the entrance, via scent machines・ A smell may be attractive but it may not just be used for freshening ai匚One sports goods company once reported that when it first introduced scent into its stores, customers9 intension to purchase increased by 80 percent.When it comes to the best shopping streets in Pairs, scent is just as important to a brand's success as the quality of its window displays and goods on sale. That is mainly because shopping is a very different experience to what it used to be.Now the rise of electronic commerce (e-commerce)has opened up famous brands to a wider audience・ But while e-shops can use sights and sounds, only bricks-andoHar shops(实体店)can offer a full experience from the minute customers step through the door to the moment they leave・ Another brand store seeks to be much more than a shop, blit rather a destination. And scent is just one way to achieve this.Now, a famous store uses complex mam made smell to make sure that the soft scent of baby powder floats through the kid department, and coconut scent in the swimsuit section. A department store has even opened a new lab, inviting customers on a journey into the storeys windows to smell books, pots and drawers, in search of their perfect scent.I.According to the passage, what is an increasingly powerful tool in the success of some brand store?A.Friendly assistant・B.Unique scents・C.Soft background musicD.Attractive window display.2.E-shops are mentioned in the passage to ______ ・A.show the advantages of brick-and-mortar storesB.urge shop assistants to change their attitudeC・ push stores to use sights and soundsD. introduce the rise of e-commerce3.Which statement would the writer agree with?A.Put different shop on the products on display.B.Ask every shop assistant to wear light perfume.C.Place fragrant flowers in the shopD.Expose some coffee bean to air inside a coffee shop.4.The main purpose of the passage is to _____ .pare and evaluateB.examine and assessC・ inform and explainD. argue and discuss【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。
2019版高考(人教)英语一轮基础达标练：选修8U4含答案
2019版高考（人教）英语一轮基础达标练：选修8U4含答案阅读理解。
Oliver and the Seawigsby Philip ReevePublished by OUP PressISBN: 978-0-192-73455-6Oliver grew up in a family of explorers—but his biggest adventure is about to begin! Along with his new friends, Oliver goes off to look for his missing parents.I really like this book because it’s not one of those short stories that are over too quickly, but a longish book that takes time to read. I recommend this book and give it 5 stars.Ginny, age 8Lady Lydia: Read Me a Storyby Anne LavisPublished by A H StockwellISBN: 978-0-722-34327-2Lady Lydia is old and eccentric (古怪的), but she is never lonely. She shares her home with bats and mice and spiders, and all the animals round about are her friends too.My lovely daughter Alice likes all the pictures of the animals in this book, but she doesn’t like it when the pages have lots of writing on with no pictures. Alice rates this book 2 out of 5.Alice, age 4I Am a Woolly Hat (EARL Y READER)by Salma KoraytemPublished by Orion BooksISBN: 978-1-444-00844-9Early Readers are stepping stones from picture books to reading books. A blue Early Reader is perfect for sharing and reading together.This book makes my sweetheart Lucie feel lovely inside and the drawing are not as good because the colors are not bright like other books. Lucie rates this book 3 out of 5.Lucie, age 4A Royal Fairytaleby Ink RobinPublished by EgmontISBN: 978-1-405-26843-1See Kate and Will’s romance develop from their studying days at Edinburgh through to their happy wedding at Buckingham Palace with the royal family, even the queen, in tow.My little angel Amy likes the book. The best parts are the wedding and fireworks as she likes fireworks and the colors on the page are really bright. Amy rates it 4 out of 5.Amy, age 41.Which book might an animal lover prefer?A. A Royal Fairytale.B. Oliver and the Seawigs.C. Lady Lydia: Read Me a Story.D. I Am a Woolly Hat (EARL Y READER).2.Who likes bright colors?A. Ginny and Alice.B. Lucie and Amy.C. Ginny and Amy.D. Alice and Lucie.3.Whose book shows romance and happiness?A. Philip Reeve.B. Anne Lavis.C. Salma Koraytem.D. Ink Robin.【文章大意】这篇文章为读者推荐了一些书。