江苏省南京市建邺区中考英语一模试题
江苏省南京市建邺区2013年中考英语一模试题英语试卷注意事项：1.本试卷共10页。
全卷满分96分。
考试时间为120分钟。
试题包含选择题和非选择题。
考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。
2.请将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。
答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其它位置答题一律无效。
第I卷非选择题（共45分）一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. — Is David honest and organized boy?— Yes, that is why he was chosen to be the president of the Students’ Union.A. aB. anC. theD. /2. — When did your uncle arrive in China?— He got to Guangzhou the morning of the 16th of April.A. inB. atC. onD. for3. — How was your visit to the Green Expo Garden？— Wonderful! We enjoyed very much during the whole trip.A. itselfB. myselfC. yourselvesD. ourselves4. —Do you know the meaning of the new word? It puzzles me a lot.—I’ve no idea. But I think you can look it up in .A. stationeryB. magazineC. dictionaryD. documentary5. —It is said that the scientists have found new ways to deal with AIDS.— wonderful news it is!A. HowB. What anC. How aD. What6. —Where is Zhang Hua? Is he in the classroom now?—He be there, for I saw him in the teachers’ office just now.A. can’tB. may notC. shouldn’tD. mustn’t7. —Excuse me, will the pla ne for Beijing within an hour?—I’m not sure. You can go to the Information Desk for help.A. get offB. take offC. turn offD. show off8. —I’m sorry. There was too much traffic on the road.—Don’t be late again. The meeting for 15 minutes.A. has begunB. has stoppedC. has been onD. has finished9. —I like the photo I took on the beach yesterday. What do you think of it?—Well, really nice!A. whereB. whenC. whichD. who10. —Tom, please tell me .—In the Olympic Sports Center.A. where will the match take placeB. where the match will take placeC. when will the match take placeD. when the match will take place11. —What do you think of the report about the air pollution on TV last night?—I think the situation is so that we should take action to protect the environment.A. seriousB. amazingC. necessaryD.fantastic12. —Why don’t you dri ve to work today?—Sometimes riding is even than driving during the busy traffic time.A. laterB. fasterC. slowerD. more slowly13. The newspaper says if more underground lines next year, it will be mucheasier for people to travel around Nanjing.A. will be finishedB. have finishedC. are finishingD. are finished14. — Hello, this is Tina speaking. Is that Sam?— Sorry, he isn’t here at the moment. ?A. Can I take a messageB. What are you saying to SamC. May I speak to SamD. Who’s that speaking?15. — I am very worried about tomorrow’s chemistry test. I’ m afraid I can’tpass this time.— ! I’m sure you’ll make it.A. No problemB. Don’t mention itC. That’s rightD. Cheer up二．完形填空（共10分，每小题1分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
“I can’t believe what I’m hearing!” I thought to myself. Jeff was the last candidate (候选人)for president of Student Council. My best friend Tony came to me and said, “I’m sorry, Mike. I really thought you should be 16 .”Later that day, I happened to pass Jeff in the dining room. I offered him a 17 “Congratulations” and walked to my usual table. To my surprise, Jeff put his plate beside mine.“I’m, er…I’m just wondering if you would …consider coming to work on my team,” he said 18 . “You are really smart, and you would be a great manager.”“I don’t think so,” I replied, feeling unsure.“Well, if you change your mind, we are meeting tomorrow,” he sai d before moving to another table.All that night, I thought about the offer from Jeff. Maybe being a part of the election process(选举过程)would give me a 19 to make important changes at ourschool. I decided to join them.My first goal was to 20 an attractive advertisement. Within a few days, we designed a poster with Jeff’s pictures showing him in a number of activities. No one could walk through any hallway 21 passing Jeff’s smiling face.My next step was to 22 which new activities students would like to have at our school. Many of them wanted a chess club and a volleyball team.With the information I had collected, Jeff met with the headmaster. The headmaster 23 to add these activities to our school program.An eighth grader said, “It’ll be like attending a new school with Jeff as president.”Hearing these words made my heart filled with 24 . I had wanted to become president of Student Council to make a difference. I achieved that and more by working as a member of Jeff’s team. He became the most popular candidate and I was large part of his 25 . The fact that it has made a difference in other people’s lives is the real prize. What a great feeling!16. A. heard B. chosen C. invited D. followed17. A. polite B. loud C. warm D. cheerful18. A. proudly B. quickly C. nervously D. regretfully19. A. suggestion B. chance C. message D. change20. A. print B. invent C. create D. send21. A. with B. by C. through D. without22. A. carry out B. try out C. work out D. find out23. A. agreed B. wanted C. expected D. asked24. A. pride B. surprise C. patience D. hope25. A. luck B. spirit C. life D. success三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2022年南京建邺区中考英语一模试卷
word版本,含答案考试时间：120分钟，试卷总分：96分第一卷（共45分）一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.---Whoisgirldressedinblue?Whataprettygirl!---Sheisournewclassmate,Kate.A./B.theC.aD.an2.---Whosepenisthis?---Itis.Myfriendgaveittomeasagift.A.mineB.myC.herD.his3.ItsveryniceofyoumeahandwhenIamintrouble.A.topushB.towashC.toborrowD.togive4.---CanyouhelpmerepairmyMp4?Itsbroken.---Sorry,I.Youmayaskthemanoverthereforhelp.A.mustntB.cantC.dontD.neednt5.---Dad,Ivegotan“A”inthegeographyexam.---Thatsagood.Keepitup.A.suggestionB.adviceC.reasonD.beginning.6.---Wontyougotothedinnertonight?---IwillifI.A.willbeinvitedB.haveinvitedC.aminvitingD.aminvited7.---Hashereturnedthelibrarybookyet?---Notyet.Dontworry.Heitsoon.A.returnedB.hasreturnedC.willreturnD.returns8.Iwouldratherathomethanfootball.Itstoohotoutside.A.stay;playingB.stay;playC.tostay;toplayD.tostay;playingA.IthinksoB.ImafraidnotC.Yes,IhopesoD.Imafraidso10. __________________ ---Oh,Dad,Ireallyfeelbeforetheexam.---Takeiteasy.Sureyouarethebest.A.quietB.confidentC.nervousD.boring11. ___________ M ariaisphysics,butshenevergivesitup.A.interestedinB.goodatC.weakinD.fondof12.---WhenareyougoingtoflytoTaiwanthissummer?---wefinishschool.Itwillbeagreatholiday.word版本,含答案A.BecauseB.SinceC.UntilD.Assoonas13.---WhotaughtherEnglish?---Nobody.Shelearneditby.A.herselfB.myselfC.yourselfD.itself14. ________________ ---CanyoutellmefromtheEarthtotheMoon?---About380,000kilometers.A.howmuchitisB.howlongitisC.howfaritisD.howmanytheyare15.It"sveryhotinthisroom.Whydon"tyouyourcoat?A.putonB.putawayC.takeoffD.getoff二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2021年江苏省南京市建邺区中考一模英语试题(1)
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单选题
1．The picture is a map of.
A．the USAB．Australia
C．the UKD．South Africa
14．—I will take a trip to Beijing next week. Could you help me look after my little dog?
—, Sophie. I will take good care of it.
A．Don’t mention itB．With pleasure
A．how we can get to Jiangsu Grand Theater
B．who we will go to Fish mouth Wetlands Park with
C．when we will meet at Nanjing Green Expo Garden
D．what we can buy in Wanda Plaza
16．A．meansB．showsC．noticesD．mentions
17．A．standardB．balanceC．purposeD．point
18．A．howB．whenC．whereD．what
19．A．excitementB．developmentC．agreementD．movement
6．—Why are you so excited today?
—Because we were tolda school trip this weekend.
2024届江苏省南京市建邺区三校联合~中考英语最后一模试卷含答案
2024届江苏省南京市建邺区三校联合~中考英语最后一模试卷含答案注意事项:1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2．答题时请按要求用笔。
3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5．保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、My brother always goes to the library Saturday morning.A．on B．in C．at D．to2、—Daniel, do you know you got a full mark in the math test?—Really? I didn’t know anything about it you told me.A．after B．since C．until D．when3、—Did you buy a large house?—No, not really, at least not as large as ______.A．yours B．your C．you4、—I visited the Reed Flute Cave in Guilin last weekend.—________ Why didn’t you tell me earlier?A．Y ou did? B．I hope so. C．Have a good time. D．That’s all right.5、The bus will stop in front of the school.A．correct B．right C．correctly D．rightly6、---I don’t know_____________?---In ten minutes.A．how long has he been hereB．how soon he goes to visit his parentsC．how long will the film lastD．how soon the film will begin7、– What about a cup of coffee? Y ou’ll feel better.– Thanks, I am sleepy. I really need ________.A．one B．that C．this D．it8、—When shall we go to watch the basketball match in the sports centre?—Not until the work________tomorrow.A．will be finished B．is finished C．will finish D．has finished9、______ work it is for me to finish the job twenty minutes!A．What hard B．How hard C．What a hard D．How a hard10、We are too tired. Let’s stop ________ a drink.A．having B．to have C．have D．to havingⅡ. 完形填空11、One da y Mrs. Smith was sitting in her doctor‟s waiting room when a young boy and his mother entered the office. The young boy caught Mrs. Smith‟s attention 31 he wore a patch over one eye. She felt 32 at how natural he seemed to be even though he lost one of his eyes.The doctor‟s office was very busy that day, so Mrs. Smith had an opportunity to have a chat with the boy‟s mother while he played with his toy soldiers.In the end, Mrs. Smith took the chance to ask the little boy what had happened to his eye. He 33 her question for a long moment, and then replied, lifting the patch, “There‟s nothing wrong with my eye. I‟m a pirate (海盗)!” The n he returned to his 34 .Mrs. Smith was there because she had lost her leg from the knee down in a car accident. Her 35 today was to check whether it had been OK enough to be fitted with a prosthetic (假肢). The loss had been 36 to her. Try as she would to be brave, she felt like a disabled fool. She knew that this loss should not have a bad effect on her life, but emotionally, she could not get out of the fear and sadness.The word “pirate” changed her life. Immediately, she saw herself dressed as Long John Silver, a famous pirate, standing aboard a pirate ship. She stood with her legs planted wide apart. The ship rocked under the storm‟s force. 37 she stood firmly (稳固地). She smiled into a storm.At that moment, the disabled image was replaced and her courage 38 .She regarded the young boy with respect, who was just busy with his soldiers.A few minutes later, the nurse called her. As she 39 on her crutches, theboy noticed her leg. “Hey lady,” he called, “What‟s wrong with your leg?” the young boy‟s mother felt very sorry for her son‟s question.Mrs. Smith looked down at her shortened leg for a moment. Then she replied with a smile, “Nothing. I‟m a 40 , too.”1．A．however B．because C．so D．although2．A．bored B．angry C．surprised D．tired3．A．answered B．described C．explained D．considered4．A．game B．choice C．action D．course5．A．dream B．direction C．trip D．prediction6．A．terrible B．lucky C．normal D．natural7．A．Hardly B．Still C．Ever D．Never8．A．developed B．broke C．lost D．returned9．A．balanced B．fell C．fixed D．knocked10．A．solider B．doctor C．mother D．pir ateⅢ. 语法填空12、Do you know the boy in the picture? He is Kuang Heng. Kuang Heng lived in more than 2,000 1．(year) ago in China. From the picture we can see: at that time, he was in worn clothes, and sitting at 2．wooden table with a pile of books on it. A little weak light came 3．through a small hole in the wall. He was reading carefully.This is the well-known story from the ancient Chinese idiom. Kuang Heng was so poor 4．he couldn't even afford a candle, so he 5．（dig）a hole in the wall to "steal" light from his neighbor's house 6．(read) at night. The moral of the story tells us that we should try 7．(we) best to learn knowledge, but never be discouraged 8．(easy), no matter how difficult the situation may be.Of course, things 9．(be) quite different today, but we should remember that hard work pays off. We should take pains to improve ourselves through learning and get 10．(prepare) for our future.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Many social study books and articles have graphs to go with the text. A graph is a kind of picture that shows amounts, or numbers, at a glance. A graph can show the same information that is in the text,but it helps you “picture" the information and makes it easier to understand and quicker to read. A circle graph, also called a pie graph, is divided into "slices". It shows how the parts fit into the whole. Here are some suggestions on how to read it.Step 1 Read the title to find out what the graph is about. The circle graph below shows the population of Washington, D．C．Step 2 Look at the slices. This graph has seven “slices". Each shows one group of people. You can see how each part compares to the whole---how each group compares to the total population.Step 3 Use the label (标签) to find out what is being compared. The labels on the graph name the group of people who live in Washington, D．C．A line connects the correct part of the graph.Step 4 Read the introduction to the graph. The passage beside the graph may offer some more detailed information of the topic.1．Where is a graph most probably used according to the writer?A．An invitation letter to a birthday party.B．An introduction of the steps to plant trees.C．A fairy tale on an old man moving the hill.D．A study on different ways to spend holidays.2．Which group of people makes up more than half of the population of Washington, D．C?A．Caucasian B．Mixed races C．Latino D．African American3．What does the writer suggest doing with the slices?A．Joining the different slices. B．Mixing the slices and informationC．Comparing the slices to the whole. D．Matching the slices and numbers.4．The writer organizes this writing by ________.A．giving an example B．asking a question C．listing reasons D．telling a storyB14、 BMo YanA 62-year-old writer, born in Weifang.He is the first Chinese who won the Nobel Prize for literature.Zheng ShuangBorn in 1991, Shenyang,Liaoning, a famous actress .Kobe BryantFamous basketball player. Born inthe USA．1.98 meters tall.1．Where is Mo Yan from?.A．Shandong. B．Liaoning. C．Hunan.2．How old is Zheng Shuang?.A．21 B．26 C．363．What does Zheng Shuang do?.A．A writer. B．An actress. C．A basketball player.4．What kind of Nobel Prize did Mo Y an receive?A．Literature. B．Physiology. C．Medicine.5．Kobe Bryant is good at_______.A．singing. B．dancing. C．playing basketball.C15、Several years ago, Kevin Stephan, then aged 11, was playing baseball when a player accidentally hit him with a bat.Kevin fell down and his heart stopped. Penny Brown, the mother of another player, was watching the game. Penny usually worked in the evenings as a nurse, but luckily that evening she wasn’t working. Pen ny ran to help Kevin and saved his life.Nearly seven years later, Kevin was washing up in the kitchen of the Hillview Restaurant in Buffalo, New York State. Normally, 18-year-old Kevin had school in the afternoon, but that week there were exams and he did n’t have any class. At about 2 p.m., Penny Brown was having lunch with her family in the restaurant. She was eating when some food got stuck in her throat. She was very frightened because she couldn’t breathe.Kevin was a volunteer firefighter in his free time and he ran to help. A waitress tried to help her, but the food was still stuck in Penny’s throat. Kevin pulled his hands quickly into her stomach and saved Penny’s life. He didn’t know it was Penny, but his mother, Lorraine Stephan, was also having lunch in the restaurant. She realized that Penny was thewoman who saved Kevin’s life, seven years before, at the baseball game. Both Penny and Kevin were completely amazed by the coincidence!1．What happened during the baseball game?A．Penny fell down. B．Penny’s son was hit.C．Kevin hit someone. D．Kevin’s heart stopped2．What did Kevin usually do in the afternoon when he was 18?A．He had some exams. B．He studied at school.C．He worked as firefighter. D．He worked in a restaurant.3．What can we learn from the story?A．No pain, no gain. B．It is better to give than to take.C．A friend in need is a friend indeed. D．God helps those who help others.D16、It was raining. I went into a cafe and asked for a coffee..While waiting for my drink, I realized there were other people in the place, but I sensed loneliness. I saw their bodies, but I couldn't feel their souls because their souls belonged to the Net.I stood up and walked between the tables. When I came to the biggest computer, I saw a thin, small man sitting in front of it. "I am Steve," he finally answered after I asked him a couple of times what his name was. "I can't talk with you.I'm busy," he said He was chatting online and, at the same time playing a computer game: a war game. I was surprised.Why didn't Steve want to talk with me? I tried again to speak to that computer geek, but not a word came out of his mouth. I touched his shoulder, but no reaction I was unhappy. I put my hand in front of the monitor and he shouted, "Leave me alone." I took a few steps back, wondering if all those people were having a nice conversation with their machines, not with people, especially Steve.I wouldn't want to imagine the future of human beings if they preferred sharing their lives with machines instead of with people. I was worried and sank in my thoughts. I didn't even realize that the coffee was bad, just as Steve didn't notice there was a person next to him.1．What was the weather like when the writer entered the cafe?A．Sunny. B．Windy. C．Snowy. D．Rainy.2．What does the underlined word "monitor" mean in Chinese?A．显示器B．检测器C．主机D．鼠标3．- Why didn't Steve want to talk to the writer? - Because____.Which of the following is WRONG?A．he thought the writer was ugly B．he was playing a computer gameC．he was chatting online D．he was busy at that time4．According to the passage, which word can best describe Steve?A．Polite. B．Generous. C．Patient. D．Indifferent.E17、There is a sign at a Korean university asking tourists not to step into the grass to take photos. The sign is not written in Korean or English; it is written in Chinese.These signs, and signs in other countries warning Chinese tourists about their behavior, have shamed many Chinese who worry about the image of the country.Over 70 million Chinese tourists made overseas trips last year and spent $102 billion, more than the $84 billion spent by American and German tourists. For many Chinese tourists, it was their first trip abroad and they didn’t know about foreign ways. And some of these tourists took their bad habits from China with them.Wang Yang, a Chinese deputy prime minister(国务院副总理), said, “They(the tourists) speak loudly in public, carve words or numbers on tourist attractions, cross the road when the traffic lights are still red and spit anywhere. It damages(毁坏) the image of the Chinese people and has a very bad influence.”Before you travel to a foreign country, it’s important to learn some things about the country and its culture. You are guests in the country and it’s important to respect(尊重) your hosts. As more and more Chinese visit foreign countries, their behavior will certainly change and those shameful signs will, hopefully, disappear.1．（小题1）The sign at a Korean university is written in ______.A．Chinese B．EnglishC．Korean D．Japanese2．（小题2）How do many Chinese feel about the signs?A．Proud. B．Interested.C．Bored. D．Shameful.3．（小题3）The passage is written to ______.A．order the Korean universityto clean up signs with Chinese wordsB．advise the overseas Chinese tourists to change their behaviorC．ask Chinese people not to spend too much money traveling abroadD．ask people to travel to Korea as much as possible4．（小题4）What would be the best title for the passage?A．Signs Shame Overseas Chinese TouristsB．Foreign Culture Makes Bad InfluenceC．Foreign Countries Attract Chinese TouristsD．Chinese Tourists Like Foreign CultureF18、1．The book is suitable for_____A．Tom, 5 years oldB．Nick, 10 years oldC．Sue, 7 years old2．______ customers like the book very much.A．32 B．2 C．83．Which of the following is NOT true?A．If we want to get the book, we should pay for＄12 .B．The book was written in English and French..C．There are more than 60 simple recipes show us how to make nice food.Ⅴ.书面表达19、假如你是来自英国的交流学生Simon, 在扬州”烟花三月”旅游节期间参观了古城扬州。
南京市建邺区中考英语模拟检测卷及答案
南京市建邺区中考英语模拟检测卷及答案南京市建邺区中考英语模拟检测卷及答案The latest revision on November 22, 20202017年中考第一次模拟测试卷英语注意事项：1.本试卷共12页。
全卷满分90分。
考试时间为90分钟。
试题包含选择题和非选择题。
考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。
2.请将自己的姓名、考试证号用毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。
答非选择题必须用毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其它位置答题一律无效。
选择题（共40分）一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Good news! Jiangsu Grand Theatre will be put into use August, 2017.A. atB. onC. inD. by2. —I hear that you’ve got plenty of foreign coins. I have a look—Sure. Let me show you.B. NeedC. MustD. May3. The popular TV program Readers people to read aloud theirfavorite poems, essays and books to their loved ones.A. preventsB. invitesC. regretsD. orders4. —When learning English, which do you think is ___, pronunciationor grammar—Grammar, and it really worries me.A. more difficultB. less difficultC. the most difficultD. the least difficult5. —Hi, Andy! Where is Jim—I saw him ______leaflets to ask more students to take part in the activity Voice of Jianye.A. breaking outB. handing outC. putting outD. working out6. Earthquakes always happen ______ so you should know some ways toprotect yourselves once they come.A. silentlyC. suddenlyD. carelessly7. —I can’t believe Jack talked to his grandfather like that just now. ______ boy he is!—I agree. He is not supposed to do that.A. How politeB. HowimpoliteC. What a politeD. What an impolite8. —Excuse me, where is the nearest shopping mall—Go along the road, and you it soon.A. seeB. sawC. have seenD. will see9. —I joined in the 2017 Nanjing Marathon (马拉松) race, Icouldn’t run as fast as a real athlete.—That’s really great! You are my hero!A. thoughB. untilC. unlessD. if10. —A speech on Indian culture in our school hall yesterday afternoon.—What a pity! I missed it.A. givesB. gaveC. was givenD. will be given11. Which of the following words matches the sound /'pernt/A. presentB. parentC. periodD. prepare12. — will our manager come back—Probably in two days. He has a lot of things to deal with.A. How farB. How oftenC. How longD. How soon13. —Mike, can you explain—I’m sorry, mum. I was listening to music and didn’t hear it.A. why everything in the house is in a messB. why nobody answered the phone when I called youC. how you can finish the homework in such a short timeD. how you can make the robot work since there is no battery14. —Sorry, director. I forgot to bring the script.— ! You have enough time to get it because the actors are still at the airport.A. Nothing seriousB. Hurry upC. ExactlyD. Youare welcome15. —Mind your step! Someone fell over because of the wet floor yesterday.—______.A. No wayB.Forget itC. Don’t mention itD. Thank youfor telling me二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020建邺区中考英语一模答案解析
2019-2020 学年建邺区一模测试卷题目解析一、单选填空1.【参考答案】A【解析】时间介词辨析：A. on+具体某一天（的早中晚）；B. in+大时间；C. at+具体时间点；D. from 从……开始，常与to搭配。
根据题意，在2020年5月27日，因为是具体到某一天，时间介词应该用on，所以选择A. on。
2.【参考答案】D【解析】时态辨析：根据固定句型It is +最高级+（that）+现在完成时的句子，可知本题从句要用现在完成时，所以选择D. have used。
3.【参考答案】B【解析】应用题-图书分类：根据题意，英汉词典应该属于语言类的书籍，所以选择B. language。
4.【参考答案】A【解析】代词辨析：A. one 同名异物，表泛指；B. it 同名同物；C. them 人称代词宾格，他们；D. that 同名异物，表特指。
根据题意，我们有很多适合女孩的玩具，你可以为她挑选（），此处表达的应该是泛指的一个玩具，所以选择A. one。
5.【参考答案】A【解析】副词辨析：A. widely 广泛地；B. simply 简单地；C. nearly 几乎，差不多；D. hardly 几乎不。
根据题意，随着科技的发展，智能机器人在家里和办公室里被（）使用，所以选择A. widely。
6.【参考答案】A【解析】复合句-状语从句连词辨析：A. unless 除非，如果不，引导条件状语从句；B. until 直到……为止，引导时间状语从句；C. if 如果，引导条件状语从句；D. since 自从，因为，既可以引导时间状语从句，也可引导原因状语从句。
根据题意，我绝不会错过它（）我有太多的作业，所以选择A. unless。
7.【参考答案】A【解析】复合句-宾语从句连接词辨析：根据回答，为了去钓鱼。
可知上一句话是说我想知道为什么你起得如此早，所以选择A. why。
8.【参考答案】B【解析】时态&语态辨析：先判断语态，有经验的医生和护士被需要，所以排除A, D选项。
江苏省南京市建邺区2025届初三2月第一次调研英语试题理试题含答案
江苏省南京市建邺区2025届初三2月第一次调研英语试题理试题注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、Sue practises______the violin hard and often gives wonderful performances.A．play B．played C．to play D．playing2、--- Could you please tell me ?--- Next Monday.A．when did you leave for Beijing B．when you left for BeijingC．when will you leave for Beijing D．when you will leave for Beijing3、—How is everything going in the school , my boy?A．I am all right , thank you. B．Not at all.C．Not too bad, I guess. D．Very well, thank you.4、—I hope to make decisions by myself.—OK. But remember _____ you do, you should think about the results.A．whenever B．howeverC．whatever D．wherever5、Excuse me. Can you tell me ______?A．where is there a good place to liveB．where a good place to liveC．where is a good place to liveD．where there is a good place to live6、—More and more cities in China begin to build subways!—That’s right! It will make our lives than before.A．the busiest B．busier C．the easiest D．easier7、Xishuangbanna which ______ its beautiful scenery makes me really excited.A．is known as B．regards as C．is famous for D．considers as8、---Would you mind my smoking here?---________. It’s no smoking area.A．Yes, please B．Of course notC．You’d better not D．Not at allA．None B．Neither C．Either D．All10、—Why do you think Sam did _______ than anyone else in the competition?—Because he sang most loudly and _______.A．worse; carefully B．better; clearlyC．worse; quietly D．best; carefullyⅡ. 完形填空11、How often do you let other people’s rude actions change your mood? Do you let a bad driver or an impolite waiter make your day in a mess? However, the mark of your wise reply to the actions is how 1 you can come back to smiling to them. Sixteen years ago, I learned this 2 at the back of a taxi in New York.We were driving fast in the right lane (车道) when suddenly, a black car jumped 3 a parking space right to front of us. My taxi driver stepped on the brake (刹车) as hard as possible, and at the 4 moment our car stopped just one inch from the back of the other car.I couldn’t believe what happened next. The driver of the car turned his head around and started 5 bad words. But then here’s what really 6 me. My taxi driver just smiled and waved (挥手致意) at the guy. I said, “Why did you just do that? This guy nearly 7 us!” He told me what I now remember “The Law of the Garbage (垃圾)Truck.”He said, “Like garbage trucks, many people run around full of garbage, full of anger, and full of regret. 8 their garbage increases more and more, they look for a place to pour it. If you let them, they’ll pour it on you. So when someone wants to pour it on you, don’t feel hurt. Just smile, wave, and move on. You will be 9 .”I started thinking: how often do I let Garbage Trucks run right over me? And how often do I take their garbage and 10it to other people? Then I knew clearly what I should do.I began to see Garbage Trucks. I see the bad mood people are carrying. I see them coming to pour it. And like my taxi driver, I don’t feel hurt. I just smile, wave, and move on。
江苏省南京市建邺区2019-2021年三年中考一模英语试卷分类汇编：单项选择专题
江苏省南京市建邺区2019-2021年三年中考一模英语试卷分类汇编单项选择专题南京市建邺区2021年中考一模英语试题一、单项选择（共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分）从A、B、C 和D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.Look at the picture on the right. You can put some waste like into the dustbin with this sign.A.food leftovers and fruit peelsB.newspapers, plastic and glassC.plastic bags, fur and broken bowlsD.batteries, medicines and light tubes2.April 13, 2021, Chinese women’s footballnational team succeeded in getting into TokyoOlympics.A.InB. OnC. AtD. From3.--- Lucy, do you know whose wallet it is on the table?--- Sorry, I don’t know. I asked many people, but knew.A.nobodyB. everybodyC. anybodyD. somebody4.--- Riders of electrical bicycles must wear helmets while riding.--- Yes. The helmet law has the chance of getting hurt in traffic accidents.A.reducedB. producedC. increasedD. invited5.--- Uncle Sam, I have to leave right now.--- What a pity! I you could stay a little longer with us.A.thinkB. am thinkingC. thoughtD. will think6.--- We will take graduation photos next Monday morning. Could you tell me?--- Of course, they will.A.what time we will take photosB.how many photos we can takeC.where we will meet on that dayD.whether our teachers will join us7.--- Excuse me, could you tell me where the Nanjing Brocade Museum is?--- Go along this road for five minutes. You miss it. It’s a huge building.A.mustn’tB. can’tC. needn’tD. shouldn’t8.--- Mary can get good marks in all her subjects, but she never shows off.--- I agree. She is .A.generousB. modestC. patientD. curious9.I know the manager really well. , I had an interview with her last week.A.In allB. After allC. Above allD. At all10. A big fire in a factory last month. It is important for us to becareful with fire.A.put outB. turned outC. got outD. broke out11.“Put on your coat, you will catch a cold!” This is what mymum often says to me.A.andB. butC. orD. so12.When the new city square next year, it will be a good placefor people to relax.A.will be finishedB. is finishingC. was finishedD. is finished13.--- How do you like Jianye Library?--- Wonderful! I’m especially satisfied with the high of its service.A.costB. valueC. standardD. price14.In the sentence “I have bought a new bicycle, so I can ride to school now.”, weuse present perfect tense to tell .A.the result of a past actionB.actions that happened in the pastC.actions that happened at a certain time in the pastD.how many times an action has happened till now15.--- Shall we go to Nanjing Green Expo Park to enjoy the beautiful flowersthis afternoon?--- . Let’s go there by bike.A.I think soB. That’s all rightC. My pleasureD. Sounds great1-5 BBAAC 6-10 DBBBD 11-15 CDCAD南京市建邺区2020年中考一模英语试题一、单项选择（共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分）请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
江苏省南京市建邺区2020年九年级中考英语一模试卷及参考答案
A . airB . cavesC . treesD . water二、完形填空16. 请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A dog was found swimmingmore than 220 kilometers off the coast of Thailand, and it has been returnedsafely to land.Late last week, workers onan oil 1 noticed the animal, all alone, in the water.It began to swim towards the side of the s hip. The dog was able to get itselfonto a solid area. It looked cold, 2 and scared. It barked at the workers but itwas too weak t o be heard. The workers lowered a rope around it and workedtogether to 3 the animal up to safety.The workers who saved thedog quickly gave their new friend a name: Boonrod. The name means something 4 to "surv ivor" in the Thai language.One of those workers wasVitisak. He kept on writing the stories of Boonrod on his home page. He said itwas lucky tha t they noticed the dog in the 5. If there had been waves,he said, the animal likely would not have been seen.No one knows how Boonrodended up all alone at sea, or 6 he had been out there. But Vitisak and othershave suggest ed the animal might have fallen 7 a fishingboat.On Monday, Boonrod arrivedat the Songkhla port (码头) in the southern Thaiprovince. A team of animal doctors was w aiting for him there. Local people also8 the dog with neck rubs and a special necklacemade of yellow flowers. Many people t ook pictures with the lucky dog.Vitisak wrote on his homepage, "Today, ship and Boonrod arrived onshore at around 10 a.m. Hishealth 9 has improve d. He is getting a bit stronger andcan smile."The dog is now under thecare of an animal doctor. On Tuesday, the group published pictures of Boonrod gettingwash ed—10 getting plenty of love and attention.Vitisak says that if thedog can't find its owner, he will take him with him to his home in northeastThailand.三、阅读理解17. 阅读理解Do you want to get awayfrom the crowds and really enjoy yourself into nature? Here are lots ofadventure tours for you t o explore China.[Failed to download image :10 days Silk Road Adventure Destination: Urumqi-Dunhuang-Jiayuguan-Lanzhou-Xi'anFollowing the mysterious and historical ancient trade route, through landscapes to distant cities that are quite different from the east, you will seehow east and west met hundreds of years ago.[Failed to download image :4 days Ancient Tea Horse Road Tour in Lijiang Destination: LijiangThis tour is to show you the beautiful scenery and wonderful culture of Lijiang. You can travel around the Lashihai Lake. Also you will take a horse-riding on ancient tea-horse road to experience the lifestyle of businessmen in ancient times.[Failed to download image :3 days Yangshuo Cycling Tour Destination: YangshuoYangshuo is the best place for hiking and cycling. The wonderful view ofYangshuo will be fully shown when you hike across Li River and take a boat trip along Yulong River.[Failed to download image :7 days Golden Triangle Tour Destination: Beijing-Xi'an-ShanghaiThis 7 days' Golden Triangle tour is recommended for the first time visitors to China. This trip covers the China of yesterday, today and tomorrow.You will discover the most important historical and modern cities in China-Beijing, Xi'an & Shanghai.（1） If you take Yangshuo Cycling Tour for 3 days, you can ________.A . take a horse-riding in LijiangB . enjoy the ancient trade routeC . experience the lifestyle in old timesD . go hiking and cycling there（2） Jerry likes Chinese history and is planning his first visit to China. ________is his best choice.A . Silk Road AdventureB . Golden Triangle TourC . Ancient Tea Horse Road TourD . Yangshuo Cycling Tour（3） You may read the information above in a ________.A . science bookB . history bookC . story bookD . travelling guide18. 阅读理解Hanfu fashion has become more and more popular with young people. China has followed Western fashion designs in recent years, but a growing number of young people are now looking to the past for fashion ideas.If you look closely around your city, you might notice hanfu, the traditional clothing of the Han dynasty. In a recently publi19. 阅读理解New research suggests that growing trees and other plants near factories could reduce pollution by almost one- third.20. 阅读理解I lived, up to the time of the illness that took away my sight and hearing, in a tiny house made up of a large square roo2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9.10.11.12.13.14.15.16.17.18.19.20.21.22.23.24.25.26.27.28.29.30.31.32.33.34.。
南京市建邺区英语中考一模试卷
2021年初三学情调研试卷〔Ⅰ〕英语考前须知：1.本试卷共10页。
全卷总分值90分。
考试时间为90分钟。
试题包含选择题和非选择题。
考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。
2.请将自己的姓名、考试证号用毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。
答非选择题必须用毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其它位置答题一律无效。
第一卷选择题〔共40分〕一、单项填空〔共15小题，每题1分，总分值15分〕从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。
Thetemperatureisusually_____30℃mostofthedaysinsummerinNanjing.A.aboveB.belowC.overD.under2.—Mum,whereshouldIputtheplasticandpaper?—Ithinkyou’dbetterseparate_____differentintogroupsfirst.A.theyB.themC.theirD.theirs—_____IseeyourIDcard?Wehavetocheckyourpersonalinformation.—Sure.Hereyouare.A.MayB.MustC.NeedD.Should.The2021SummerOlympicGames_____inAugustinRio,Brazil.A.washeldB.isheldC.willholdD.willbeheld5.—Jack,youlookworried.Whathappened?—I_____forgotMr.Johnproject’sandI’mafraidhe’llbeveryangry.A.successfully B pletely C.smoothly D.peacefully6._____explorershaveknownalotaboutMars,thereismuchthatwedon’tknow.A.UnlessB.AsC.ThoughD.Until—_____canwelearnthecourseaboutpublicmanners?—ThroughtheInternet.A.WhenB.HowC.WhyD.What8.—Ihearit not’easytogetaticketforZootopia.—Exactly.Thefilmisthe_____thisyear.A.moreexcitingB.lessexcitingC.mostexcitingD.leastexciting—DidyouseeBettyjustnow?—Yes.She_____someone,soInoddedtoherandwentaway.A.phonedB.isphoningC.wasphoningD.hasphoned初三英语第1页共10页—WhenIclimbedthefinalmeters,Ifeltasenseof_____.—Goodjob!A.developmentB.movementC.treatmentD.achievement11.Youshouldbeconfidentenough__ ___aspeechinfrontofmanypeople.A.makeB.madeC.makingD.tomake12.—HowwasyourtriptoPurpleMountain?—Everythingwaswonderfulexceptthatourcoach_____onceontheway.A.brokedownB.calmeddownC.sloweddownD.putdown—Couldyoutellme_____?—Certainly,andtheearlier,thecheaper.howlongitwilltaketogettoNewDelhiifIcanbookadirectflighttoNewDelhionline whereIcanbuytheticketforthedirectflighttoNewDelhi whetherIcanbuyatickettoNewDelhiwithoutmypassport—Inordertobehealthier,youneedtoeatmorevegetables.—_____Thankyou,Mr.Smith.A.OK,I’lltry.B.Whatashame!C.Howcool!D.Mypleasure.—Myrobotcaughtavirusandnolongerworkedproperly.Canyoufixit?—_____.MaybeKevincanhelpyou.A.SoundsgreatB.OfcourseC.I’mafraidnotD.Nevermind二、完形填空〔共10小题，每题1分，总分值10分〕阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项〔A、B、C、D〕中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。
2020届中考模拟南京市建邺区中考英语一模试卷(含参考答案)
江苏省南京市建邺区中考英语一模试卷一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．1．The temperature is usually _____ 30℃most of the days in summer in Nanjing．（）A．above B．below C．over D．under2．﹣Mum，where should I put the plastic and paper？﹣I think you'd better separate _____ into different groups first．（）A．they B．them C．their D．theirs3．﹣__________ I see your ID card？We have to check your personal information．﹣Sure．Here you are．（）A．Must B．Need C．Should D．May4．The 2016Summer Olympic Games _____ in August in Rio，Brazil．（）A．was held B．is held C．will hold D．will be held5．﹣Jack，you look worried．What happened？﹣I _____ forgot Mr．John's project and I'm afraid he'll be very angry．（）A．successfully B．completely C．smoothly D．peacefully6．_____ explorers have known a lot about Mars，there is much that we don't know．（）A．Unless B．As C．Though D．Until7．﹣_____ can we learn the course about public manners？﹣Through the Internet．（）A．When B．How C．Why D．What8．﹣I hear it's not easy to get a ticket for Zootopia．﹣Exactly．The film is the _____ this year．（）A．more exciting B．less excitingC．most exciting D．least exciting9．﹣Did you see Betty just now？﹣Yes．She _____ someone，so I nodded to her and went away．（）A．phoned B．is phoning C．was phoning D．has phoned10．﹣When I climbed the final meters，I felt a sense of _____．﹣Good job!（）A．development B．movement C．treatment D．achievement11．You should be confident enough _____ a speech in front of many people．（）A．make B．made C．making D．to make12．﹣How was your trip to Purple Mountain？﹣Everything was wonderful except that our coach _____ once on the way．（）A．broke down B．calmed down C．slowed down D．put down13．﹣Could you tell me _____？﹣Certainly，and the earlier，the cheaper．（）A．how long it will take to get to New DelhiB．if I can book a direct flight to New Delhi onlineC．where I can buy the ticket for the direct flight to New DelhiD．whether I can buy a ticket to New Delhi without my passport14．﹣In order to be healthier，you need to eat more vegetables．﹣_____ Thank you，Mr．Smith．（）A．OK，I'll try．B．What a shame!C．How cool! D．My pleasure．15．﹣My robot caught a virus and no longer worked properly．Can you fix it？﹣_____．Maybe Kevin can help you．（）A．Sounds great B．Of courseC．I'm afraid not D．Never mind二、完形填空（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．16．Soap operas（肥皂剧） from South Korea have been popular in China for more than twenty years now．So it is not the （16） time for China's soap operas to be less popular．But this time，they are facing more （17），because Descendants of the Sun（太阳的后裔） and My Love from the Star really made a big success，which even （18） some top Chinese officers．A senior officer said he sometimes watched soap operas from South Korea（19） operas from America．These operas made （20） in South Korea and in America have a lot of lovers in China．Many people （21） that China's soap operas are not much loved by most Chinese，because they are not as interesting as （22） from South Korea and America，such as My Love from the Star，a Korean love story between a time﹣travelling professor and a famous movie star．However，Korean shows not only （23） soap operas but also some programmings（综艺节目）．"Running Man"is not an original Chinese show．We learned it from South Korea but some Chinese people aren't aware of the （24）．Actually，China has a closer culture with South Korea．But why do shows from this （25） country always seem better？One of the possible reasons is that their stories are more attractive．What's more，those stories tell people the importance of courage，imagination and equality．16．A ．rightB ．firstC ．perfectD ．last 17．A ．advantagesB ．progressC ．problemsD ．support 18．A ．attractedB ．caughtC ．controlledD ．caused 19．A ．as good asB ．as well asC ．as long asD ．as much as 20．A ．allB ．eitherC ．neitherD ．both 21．A ．agreeB ．suggestC ．announceD ．decide 22．A ．moviesB ．starsC ．loversD ．operas 23．A ．preventB ．promiseC ．provideD ．prepare 24．A ．factB ．reasonC ．caseD ．detail 25．A ．relativeB ．neighbourC ．partnerD ．enemy三、阅读理解（共4小题， 每小题3分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B 、C 、D ）中，选出最佳选项．26．3Scientists AwardedThe 2015Nobel Prize In Physiology Or MedicineName ：Youyou TuBorn ：1930，ChinaPrize share ：1/2Working place ：China Academy of TraditionalChinese MedicineName ：Satoshi Omura Born ：1935，Japan Prize share ：1/4 Working place ：Kitasato University Name ：William C ．Campbell Born ：1930，Ireland Prize share ：1/4 Working place ：Drew University26．William C ．Campbell was born in．A ．ChinaB ．JapanC ．IrelandD ．Germany 27．Among the three scientists ，who is the youngest ？A ．Youyou Tu ．B ．Satoshi Omura ．C ．William C ．CampbellD ．We don't know ．28．Suppose the total prize for the 3scientists is 1，000，000，how much will Youyou Tu get ？A.250，000B.500，000C.750，000D.1，000，000．29．DISNEY's theme park，its first on the Chinese mainland，Shanghai Disneyland，has already been completed，and will open its doors on June 16，2016．"Six is a lucky number to Chinese people，"the Walt Disney Company said．Shanghai Disneyland will host an opening celebration to welcome its first guests．At the opening，it will hold more Chinese﹣style activities instead of Western﹣style ones，because the host wants to show China's local traditional culture．"We have prepared a three﹣day celebration and are hiring more than 8，000actors，"Philippe Gas，Shanghai Disneyland's general manager，told Shanghai Television yesterday．So why has Disneyland been so popular？Well，it's described as"the Happiest Place on Earth"and"a place for the young and young at heart"．Disney's storytelling in rides like roller coasters is a big reason for their parks'success．"We tell a story in everything we do，"Pressler said．However，Disney's parks haven't always been popular everywhere．When Disneyland Paris opened in 1992，some French people felt that American culture was invading（入侵） France．But still，the park stayed open and today it is a popular place for European visitors．29．Why did the company decide to open on the date of"June 16，2016"？A．Because that day is quite close to the summer holiday．B．Because the opening celebration won't be ready until that day．C．Because the number SIX is considered to be"lucky"in China．D．Because Shanghai Disneyland won't be completed until that day．30．Shanghai Disneyland will at the opening．A．tell stories to the guestsB．mainly show Western cultureC．have more activities of Chinese﹣styleD．invite guests to have a roller﹣coaster ride31．What can we infer（推断） from the last paragraph？A．At first，Disneyland Paris was a great success．B．American culture is quite similar to French culture．C．Disney's parks have always been popular around the world．D．Disneyland Paris attracts many visitors from Europe at present．32．The Smallest Life Around UsTiny plants and animals live all around us．We cannot see them because they are so small，but they are everywhere．They live in the soil，the air，and in rivers and oceans．They grow on mountains and in caves．Some live in the ice at the north and south poles； some live where it is very hot．They are found throughout cities and in the country．They grow on other plants and animals．Some are even living on you，on your skin，hair，and inside your body，in your mouth，nose，and all through your intestines （肠）．These tiny plants and animals are called microbes．The word microbe is made from two other words：micro，meaning small，and bios，meaning life．So，microbe means small life．Microbes have been on earth for a very long time．They may have been the first forms of life to be alive．Today there are more microbes in the world than all other living things．People did not know microbes had existed（存在） long．They were too small for them to see．But people did see many changes in their world﹣important changes．And they did not know what caused them．They saw food that they kept too long change color and begin to smell bad．They saw cuts and wounds grow red and painful and become infected（感染）．They saw old plants and leaves and trees crumble apart on the forest floor and disappear into the soil．Such changes were a natural part of the world，but people did not understand them．They did not know these changes were evidence of tiny plants and animals growing all around them．32．Where do microbes live？A．Only in the forest．B．Almost everywhere．C．Most in very hot areas．D．Most in rivers and oceans．33．Why couldn't people see microbes？A．Because they are too small．B．Because they live inside our body．C．Because they live far from humans．D．Because they may have been the first forms of life to be alive．34．The underlined phrase"crumble apart"in the last paragraph means" "．A．grow tallerB．change into soilC．break into tiny piecesD．become colourful and energetic35．Choose the answer that completes the web below．A．Microbes are very smallB．Microbes are all around usC．People can't see microbesD．Food begins to smell bad．36．Stanley，as a son of a very poor farmer，left school early and went to work in a factory，for education was for the rich then．So，the world became his school．With great interest，he read everything he could，listened to the town elders and learned about the world beyond his hometown．"There's so much to learn，"he'd say．"Though we're born stupid，only the stupid remain that way．"He decided that none of his children would be refused an education．Therefore，Stanley insisted that we should learn at least one new thing each day．Though，as children，we thought this was crazy，we'd still do that．And dinner time seemed perfect for sharing what we learned．We would talk about the news of the day．Sometimes the news was unimportant，but it was always taken seriously．Stanley would listen carefully and discuss it with us．Then came the moment﹣the time to share the day's new learning．"Felice，"he'd say，"tell me what you learned today．""I learned that the population of Denmark is…"Silence．Stanley was thinking about what was said．"The population of Denmark．Hmm．Well…"he'd say．"Get the map； let's see where Denmark is．"And the whole family went on a search for Denmark．This same experience was repeated until each family member had a turn．Dinner ended only after we had a clear understanding of at least half a dozen such facts．As children，we thought very little about these educational wonders．Our family，however，was growing together，sharing experiences and joining in one another's education．And by looking at us，listening to us，respecting what we learned，confirming our value，Stanley was surely our most influential teacher．Later during my training as a future teacher，I studied with some of the most famous educators．They were imparting（传授） what Stanley knew all along﹣the value of continual learning．His skills have served me well all my life．Not a single day has been wasted，though I can never tell when knowing the population of Denmark might prove useful．36．What do we know from Paragraph 1？A．Those born stupid could not change their life．B．The poor could hardly afford school education．C．The town elders wanted to learn about the world．D．The writer's father was born in a worker's family．37．The underlined word"that"in Paragraph 2refers to（指代）．A．one new thingB．sharing what we learnC．crazy ideaD．learning one new thing38．From the passage，we know that the writer ．A．knew very well about DenmarkB．felt regret about those wasted daysC．thought his father's educational skills usefulD．only talked about important news with his family39．What is the greatest value of"dinner time"to the writer？A．Continual learning．B．Showing talents．C．Family get﹣together．D．Eating delicious food．40．What is the best title of this passage？A．A poor familyB．My best teacherC．Happy time at schoolD．The most difficult knowledge．四、填空（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）A）根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题纸标号为41-45的相应位置上．41．Look at the （风筝） in the sky．It is so lovely．42．An apple a day keeps the doctor （远离）．43．You should have some （深的） thinking about the works when learning literature．44．I once worked as a volunteer for UNICEF and I feel （自豪的） of that．45．Leo helped the famous ballet dancer out of a fire and the news was （传播） in the city quickly．四、根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题纸标号为46-50的相应位置上．46．Shall we （use） Wechat to keep in touch？47．The bad weather always makes me （happy）．I can't play outside．48．More and more school （library） are open to the public in Nanjing now．49．﹣Why are you still here？It's almost eight o'clock．﹣Because I （not finish） my work．50．Technology in the 21stcentury develops （rapid） than expected．四、根据对话内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或词组填空，使对话内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡号为51-55的相应位置上．51．themselves surprising lost their lives been used to at a very young ageTony：Have you heard of the earthquake in Japan recently？Kate：Yes，it was very terrible and lots of buildings came down，but few people（51）．Tony：Oh，how （52）!Kate：Well，that's because most Japanese know the skills about how to save （53）in an earthquake．They started to learn those skills （54）．Tony：No wonder．Kate：In fact，an earthquake often happens in Japan and they have （55）it．Moreover，schools in Japan often hold earthquake drills（演练）．Tony：I see．It's really necessary for them to do that．五、阅读填空（共2小题，每小题10分，满分20分）56．阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容，在文章后第56﹣65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并将答案填写在答题卡号为56﹣65 的相应位置上．注意：每个空格只填一个单词．Going to a British school for one year was a fantastic and exciting experience for me．A British school starts around 9a．m．and ends about 3：30p．m．It means I could stay in bed for an extra hour．On the first day，all the new students had a meeting．The headmaster told us about the school rules．He also told us that the best way to get respect was to devote ourselves to study and get high grades．This sounded like my school in China．We had to move to different classrooms for different classes．We also had different students insome classes，so it was difficult for me to remember all the faces and names．I found that the homework was not as heavy as what I used to get in my old school．Yet it wasa bit challenging for me at first，because all the homework was in English．We had many subjects：English，History，Science，Art and so on，but we can stop studying some subjects if we have nointerest in them．Then they can choose some other subjects．I missed Chinese food a lot at lunch．British food is very different．British people like eatingdesserts（甜点） which usually come after their main meal．After lunch，we usually played on theschool playground or relaxed under a tree．I felt very lucky to experience this different way of life．I really hope to go back and studyin Manchester again．School life in the （56）（57） a British school for one year was great for me．Similarity ◇The best way to get respect was to （58） hard and get high grades．（59）◇British school starts （60） than Chinese school．◇Students in Britain have different classes in different （61）．◇Students in Britain have less （62），compared with those in China．◇Students in Britain have the right to change subjects if they are not （63）in them．◇For lunch in Britain，desserts usually （64） the main meal．◇I felt very lucky and I look forward to （65） back and studying there again．Feeling andwish66．Last weekend I joined in an interesting event at the Civic Center．It was the Bamboo Expo．Iadvise that a（66） who likes to learn about new things should go there next weekend．It'syour last c（67）．I didn't think I would enjoy it very much，but I really did．I never dreamed that so m（68）things could be made from bamboo．In countries such as China，Japan and India，people have used bamboo in many ways for t（69）of years．One display at the Expo was set up as a bamboo hut，like many found in Southeast Asia．Thewalls were bamboo．The roof（屋顶） was c（70） with bamboo leaves．The pipes bringing w（71）into the house and out into the fields were bamboo．So were the cooking pots，drinking cups，shoes and floor mat．E（72）the bed was made of bamboo．I also learned that it isn't just pandas that eat tender bamboo shoots（竹笋）．The shoots areeaten w（73） rice by millions of people in Asia．Here in the U．S．，we're just getting to know bamboo．We're starting to r（74）how useful this light but strong plant can be．I'll never think of bamboo in the s（75）way again．Now I'll see it in my home，thanks to what I bought at the show．Check it out!There are about 100booths．There's much to see，buy and learn．六、书面表达（满分15分）76．假设你是阳光中学的李明，你在学校看到一张环保俱乐部的招募海报．请根据海报内容，用英语给Helen 写一封电子邮件，询问与该俱乐部相关的具体信息，邮件内容应包括：1如何申请加入俱乐部；2俱乐部活动的时间和需要做的事情；3你还想了解到该俱乐部的其他信息．注意：1文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；2语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；3词数：80左右，邮件的开头与结尾已经给出，不计入总词数．Dear Helen，I'm writing to ask for some information about your club after reading the poster．Yours faithfully，Li Ming．江苏省南京市建邺区中考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．1．The temperature is usually _____ 30℃most of the days in summer in Nanjing．（）A．above B．below C．over D．under【考点】范围介词．【分析】在夏季，南京白天的气温大都在30度以上．【解答】答案：A．结合语境in summer in Nanjing可以推断这句话表达的意思是"在夏季，南京白天的气温大都在30度以上．"，所以设空处的介词短语表达的意思是"30度以上"，应该用above，over表示位置关系，意思是"在…正上方"，故选A2．﹣Mum，where should I put the plastic and paper？﹣I think you'd better separate _____ into different groups first．（）A．they B．them C．their D．theirs【考点】人称代词．【分析】﹣﹣妈妈，我把这些塑料和纸放在哪里？﹣﹣我认为你最好首先把它们分成两组．【解答】答案：B．they意思是"他/她/它们"作主语；them意思是"他/她/它们"作宾语；their意思是"他/她/它们的"是they 的所有格，常用作定语；theirs意思是"他/她/它们的"是their的所有格，相当于their+名词．根据"you'd better separate _____ into different groups"把它们分成两组，可知空格处需要一个可以作动词separate 宾语的词，在上述几个词中，只有them可以作宾语，故选B．3．﹣__________ I see your ID card？We have to check your personal information．﹣Sure．Here you are．（）A．Must B．Need C．Should D．May【考点】情态动词．【分析】﹣﹣我可以看看你的身份证吗？我们必须检查你的个人信息．﹣﹣当然可以．给你．【解答】答案：D．must一定，必须；need需要；should应该；may可以．根据答语Sure．Here you are．可知上句应该是表示请求，意见或建议的句型，在这里一般用may来引导这样的句型．故选D．4．The 2016Summer Olympic Games _____ in August in Rio，Brazil．（）A．was held B．is held C．will hold D．will be held【考点】一般将来时的被动语态．【分析】2016年夏季奥运会将于八月在巴西里约举行．【解答】答案：D．首先根据语境推测句意是"2016年夏季奥运会将于八月在巴西里约举行．"表述的是将来的事情，判断句子中的谓语动词用一般将来时，主语The 2016Summer Olympic Games 是动作hold 的承受者，所以用被动语态，一般将来时被动语态的构成是：主语+will be+动词的过去分词，故选D．5．﹣Jack，you look worried．What happened？﹣I _____ forgot Mr．John's project and I'm afraid he'll be very angry．（）A．successfully B．completely C．smoothly D．peacefully【考点】副词的词义辨析．【分析】﹣﹣Jack，你看上去很焦虑，发生了什么？﹣﹣我完全忘记了约翰先生的计划，恐怕他会很生气的．【解答】答案：B．首先明确选项中每个单词的意思，A：成功地；B：完全；C：平稳地；D：平静地；根据问句"Jack，你看上去很焦虑，发生了什么？"推测答语的句意是"我完全忘记了约翰先生的计划，恐怕他会很生气的．"，由此判断句子中缺少"完全"一词，故答案为B．6．_____ explorers have known a lot about Mars，there is much that we don't know．（）A．Unless B．As C．Though D．Until【考点】连词辨析．【分析】虽然探险家已经知道了许多关于火星的知识，但还是有很多是我们不知道的．【解答】正确答案：C．unless引导条件状语从句，表示除非、如果不．as可引导时间或原因状语从句，表示当…时候，因为．though 引导让步状语从句，表示虽然、即使．until引导时间状语从句，表示到…为止，not…until表示直到…才．根据句意虽然探险家已经知道了许多关于火星的知识，但还是有很多是我们不知道的，可知句子前后是转折让步关系，故选择C．7．﹣_____ can we learn the course about public manners？﹣Through the Internet．（）A．When B．How C．Why D．What【考点】疑问副词．【分析】﹣﹣我们如何学习有关公共礼仪的课程呢？﹣﹣通过因特网．【解答】答案Bwhen什么时候，表示时间；how怎样，表示某种方法或手段；why为什么，表示原因；what什么；根据句意和联系后面的语境Through the Internet可知表示某种方法或手段，故选B．8．﹣I hear it's not easy to get a ticket for Zootopia．﹣Exactly．The film is the _____ this year．（）A．more exciting B．less excitingC．most exciting D．least exciting【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】﹣﹣我听说《疯狂动物城》是一票难求．﹣﹣确实是，这部电影是今年最精彩的．【解答】答案：C．exciting意思是"刺激的，令人激动的"是一个多音节形容词，其比较级要在前面加more，最高级要在前面加most，根据"it's not easy to get a ticket for Zootopia"以及"Exactly"可知《疯狂动物城》是很精彩的，又根据"this year""今年"这是一个表示比较的范围，所以要用最高级，也就是《疯狂动物城》是今年最精彩的电影．所以要用exciting的最高级，故选C．9．﹣Did you see Betty just now？﹣Yes．She _____ someone，so I nodded to her and went away．（）A．phoned B．is phoning C．was phoning D．has phoned【考点】过去进行时．【分析】﹣﹣你刚才看到Betty 了吗？﹣﹣是的，她在跟别人通电话，所以我朝她点了一下头，就走开了．【解答】答案：C．结合问句的意思"你刚才看到Betty 了吗？"，判断答语中设空处的动作在过去某个时刻，即"看见Betty时"正在进行着，且动作在一段时间内持续进行，所以用过去进行时，过去进行时的构成是：主语+was/were+动词的现在分词，故选C．10．﹣When I climbed the final meters，I felt a sense of _____．﹣Good job!（）A．development B．movement C．treatment D．achievement【考点】名词的词义辨析．【分析】﹣﹣当我爬完了最后几米，我有一种成就感．﹣﹣干得出色！【解答】答案：D．首先明确选项中每个单词的意思，A：发展；B：运动；C：治疗；D：成就；根据题干推测句意是"当我爬完了最后几米，我有一种成就感．"，由此判断句子中缺少"成就"一词，故答案为D．11．You should be confident enough _____ a speech in front of many people．（）A．make B．made C．making D．to make【考点】不定式．【分析】你应该有足够的信心在许多人面前做演讲．【解答】答案：D分析句子结构可发现句中含有固定结构"形容词/副词+enough+动词不定式"意为"足够…可以…"，套用该结构故填入不定式to make，故选D12．﹣How was your trip to Purple Mountain？﹣Everything was wonderful except that our coach _____ once on the way．（）A．broke down B．calmed down C．slowed down D．put down【考点】动词短语．【分析】﹣﹣你去紫金山玩得怎么样？﹣﹣除了我们的车中途出过故障，其他都很好．【解答】答案：AA 出故障；B 冷静下来；C 减速；D 放下，镇压．根据句意"除了我们的车中途_一次，其他都很好"，可知，只有A符合语境，故答案为A13．﹣Could you tell me _____？﹣Certainly，and the earlier，the cheaper．（）A．how long it will take to get to New DelhiB．if I can book a direct flight to New Delhi onlineC．where I can buy the ticket for the direct flight to New DelhiD．whether I can buy a ticket to New Delhi without my passport【考点】宾语从句．【分析】﹣﹣你能告诉我在网上我是否可以预订一个直接飞往新德里的航班吗？﹣﹣当然可以，越早越便宜．【解答】答案：B．根据Could you tell me，可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序．再根据Certainly，and the earlier，the cheaper，可知这里表示的当然可以，越早越便宜，在这里应该是表示价格方面的，而且含有疑问的语气，所以应该用if或者whether引导，选项D是有关没有护照买票的内容，不符合题意．故选B．14．﹣In order to be healthier，you need to eat more vegetables．﹣_____ Thank you，Mr．Smith．（）A．OK，I'll try．B．What a shame!C．How cool! D．My pleasure．【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】﹣﹣为了保持健康，你需要多吃蔬菜．﹣﹣好的，我尽量吃．史密斯先生，谢谢你．【解答】答案：A根据句意"为了保持健康，你需要多吃蔬菜．"可知，此处应该回应别人的建议．A 好的，我尽量；B 真遗憾；C 真酷啊；D 别客气只有A符合语境，故答案为A15．﹣My robot caught a virus and no longer worked properly．Can you fix it？﹣_____．Maybe Kevin can help you．（）A．Sounds great B．Of courseC．I'm afraid not D．Never mind【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】﹣﹣我的机器人中病毒不能正常工作了，你能修理吗？﹣﹣恐怕不可以．也许凯文可以帮助你．【解答】答案：C根据回答"Maybe Kevin can help you"可知，他不能帮他修好．A 听起来不错；B 当然；C 恐怕不行；D 没关系．只有C符合语境，故答案为C二、完形填空（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．16．Soap operas（肥皂剧） from South Korea have been popular in China for more than twenty years now．So it is not the （16） B time for China's soap operas to be less popular．But this time，they are facing more （17） C ，because Descendants of the Sun（太阳的后裔） and My Love from the Star really made a big success，which even （18） A some top Chinese officers．A senior officer said he sometimes watched soap operas from South Korea（19） B operas from America．These operas made （20） D in South Korea and in America have a lot of lovers in China．Many people （21） A that China's soap operas are not much loved by most Chinese，because they are not as interesting as （22） D from South Korea and America，such as My Love from the Star，a Korean love story between a time﹣travelling professor and a famous movie star．However，Korean shows not only （23） C soap operas but also some programmings（综艺节目）．"Running Man"is not an original Chinese show．We learned it from South Korea but some Chinese people aren't aware of the （24） A ．Actually，China has a closer culture with South Korea．But why do shows from this （25） B country always seem better？One of the possible reasons is that their stories are more attractive．What's more，those stories tell people the importance of courage，imagination and equality．16．A．right B．first C．perfect D．last17．A．advantages B．progress C．problems D．support18．A．attracted B．caught C．controlled D．caused19．A．as good as B．as well as C．as long as D．as much as20．A．all B．either C．neither D．both21．A．agree B．suggest C．announce D．decide22．A．movies B．stars C．lovers D．operas23．A．prevent B．promise C．provide D．prepare24．A．fact B．reason C．case D．detail25．A．relative B．neighbour C．partner D．enemy【考点】议论文．【分析】文章大意：这是一篇议论文．主要介绍韩国的肥皂剧，综艺节目在中国非常的受欢迎，如太阳的后裔，来自星星的你等．中国的奔跑吧兄弟也是借鉴韩国的综艺节目．因为他们的故事更具吸引力．更重要的是，这些故事告诉人们勇气的重要性，想象力和平等．【解答】16．答案：B．考查形容词．句意"所以中国的肥皂剧更不受欢迎这不是__次了"．根据Soap operas from South Korea have been popular in China for more than twenty years now．韩国的肥皂剧已经在中国流行二十多年了．可知，不是"第一次"．答案是B．17．答案：C．考查名词．句意"它们面对更多的___"．根据because Descendants of the Sun（太阳的后裔） and My Love from the Star really made a big success太阳的后裔和来自星星的你取得了巨大成功．可知中国的肥皂剧面临更多的问题．答案是C．18．答案：A．考查动词．句意"这甚至__一些中国高级官员看韩国的肥皂剧"．A吸引．B抓住．C控制．D导致．根据A senior officer said he sometimes watched soap operas from South Korea，可知应该是吸引了中国高级官员．答案是A．19．答案：B．考查固定搭配．句意"一位高级官员说他有时看韩国的肥皂剧____看美国歌剧．"．根据in South Korea and in America have a lot of lovers in China韩国的肥皂剧和美国的歌剧在中国有许多喜爱者，可知这位高级官员既看肥皂剧也看美国歌剧．答案是B．20．答案：D ．考查单词辨析．句意"来自韩国和美国的戏剧__在中国有很多喜欢的人．"．all 全部，either 两个中的一个．neither 两者都不．D 两者都．根据 in South Korea and in America 可知，应该用both ．答案是D ．21．答案：A ．考查动词．句意"很多人__许多中国人不是更喜爱中国的肥皂剧"．根据because they are not as interesting as …因为它们不像…那样有趣．可知应该是很多人都同意．答案是A ．22．答案：D ．考查名词．句意"因为它们不像韩国和美国的___那样有趣"．根据such as My Love from the Star 来自星星的你，可知应该是肥皂剧．答案是D ．23．答案：C ．考查动词．句意"韩国节目不仅___还有一些综艺节目"．A 预防．B 承诺．C 提供．D 准备．根据"Running Man"is not an original Chinese show 不是原创节目，可知，应该是"提供肥皂剧和综艺节目作为参考"，答案是C ．24．答案：A ．考查名词．句意"我们从韩国学习的它，但是一些中国人不知道___"．根据"Running Man"is not an original Chinese show ．We learned it from South Korea 跑男不是中国原创的，它是借鉴韩国的，因此用fact ，表示事实．答案是A ．25．答案：B ．考查名词．句意"但是为什么来自这个___国家的节目总是似乎更好呢？"．根据China has a closer culture with South Korea 韩国与中国的文化是相近的．及实际情况可知，应该是"邻居"关系，即邻国．答案是B ．三、阅读理解（共4小题， 每小题3分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B 、C 、D ）中，选出最佳选项． 26．3Scientists AwardedThe 2015Nobel Prize In Physiology Or MedicineName ：Youyou Tu Born ：1930，China Prize share ：1/2Working place ：China Academy of TraditionalChinese MedicineName ：Satoshi Omura Born ：1935，Japan Prize share ：1/4 Working place ：KitasatoUniversityName ：William C ．Campbell Born ：1930，Ireland Prize share ：1/4 Working place ：DrewUniversity26．William C ．Campbell was born in C． A ．China B ．Japan C ．Ireland D ．Germany27．Among the three scientists，who is the youngest？ BA．Youyou Tu．B．Satoshi Omura．C．William C．CampbellD．We don't know．28．Suppose the total prize for the 3scientists is 1，000，000，how much will Youyou Tu get？BA.250，000B.500，000C.750，000D.1，000，000．【考点】人物故事类阅读．【分析】文章大意：3名科学家获得2015年诺贝尔生理学或医学奖．1．姓名：屠呦呦，出生：1930年，中国；奖金分享1/2；工作地点：中国中医科学院．2．姓名：Satoshi Omura；出生：1935年，日本；奖金分享：1/4；工作地点：北里大学．3．姓名：William C．Campbell；出生：1930年，爱尔兰；奖金分享：1/4；工作地点：德鲁大学．【解答】26．C，推理判断题．在文章第三幅图片下方显示"Born：1930，Ireland"，William C．Campbell 于1930年在Ireland（爱尔兰）出生，所以选择C．27．B，推理判断题．由三人介绍可知，屠呦呦和William C．Campbell出生于1930年，Satoshi Omura出生于1935年，所以Satoshi Omura最年轻，选择B．28．B，推理判断题．在屠呦呦图片下方介绍中指出"Prize share：1/2"，获得奖金数为总奖金的1/2，所以如果奖金是1，000，000，则她应获得500，000，因此选B．29．DISNEY's theme park，its first on the Chinese mainland，Shanghai Disneyland，has already been completed，and will open its doors on June 16，2016．"Six is a lucky number to Chinese people，"the Walt Disney Company said．Shanghai Disneyland will host an opening celebration to welcome its first guests．At the opening，it will hold more Chinese﹣style activities instead of Western﹣style ones，because the host wants to show China's local traditional culture．"We have prepared a three﹣day celebration and are hiring more than 8，000actors，"Philippe Gas，Shanghai Disneyland's general manager，told Shanghai Television yesterday．So why has Disneyland been so popular？Well，it's described as"the Happiest Place on Earth"and"a place for the young and young at heart"．Disney's storytelling in rides like roller coasters is a big reason for their parks'success．"We tell a story in everything we do，"Pressler said．。