牛津译林版八年级英语上册8A Unit1 Friends单元知识点总结
8A—Unit1 FriendsComic strip & Welcome to the unit 6~71.be hungry / be full hungry - hungrier - hungriest2.thirsty—thirstier—thirstiest3. Can I have something to drink? I have something important to tell you. 不定代词做后置定语4. Can I have some more food?some more 再一些→数量词+ more + n. = another + 数量+ n.eg. I need to buy two more books. = I need to buy another two books.5. There’s nothing in the fridge. = There isn’t anything in the fridge.6. Maybe we can share it.maybe句首may be句中7.invite teenagers to write about their best friendsinvite sb to do sth / invited sb to sp8.honest an honest boy ；honest—dishonest a dishonest boy9.keep a secret for sb10. make sb + adj. / do11. share my joy* share sth with sb * joy 欢乐不可数12.care about 关心She does not care about her daughter at all.* care v. 关心，担忧，照顾，喜爱，介意，在乎I don’t care what to eat tonight.* care n. 小心，照料take care of13. yourself —yourselves14. Is he/ she ready to help you when you have problems?* be ready to do sth 乐意做某事* have problems with sth / doing sth He has problems with English/ learning English. 15. Do you believe (what he says )= believe his words宾语从句，陈述句语序（主+谓）I don’t know where he lives16. polite—impolite17. tidy—tidier—tidiest18. make 成为，适合What makes good friends? 是什么造就好朋友？19. trust v. trust sb 信任某人20. lie n. 可数tell lieslie v. 撒谎lie to sb v. 躺lie down21.joke n. 可数tell funny jokes22.true adj. 确实的a true friend a real bridgereal指客观上存在,并非想象和虚构的,它是与"无"相对而言Lu Xun's real name is Zhou Shuren.true是指"真正的","真实的",强调事实和实际情况相符,它是与"假"相对而言The news is true.true 还可以表示“正确的”，real没有这种用法What he said is true.Reading 8~101. one of +the/ 形容词性物主代词+最高级+n.复最...之一eg. Shanghai is one of the biggest cities in china.2. slim-slimmer-slimmest3. generous adj. 慷慨的be generous to do sth / be generous to sb4. be willing to do = be ready to doAre you willing to keep a secret for me?5.be ready to do 已经做好...的准备We are ready to hear the news. 我们随时准备听消息。
乐意做某事I’m ready to help you with your English.6.She always gives her seat on the bus to someone in need.* sit (v) —seat (n) 座位* someone in need in need作为定语修饰someone7.voice n. 可数voice，指人活动物特有的嗓音Her voice is nice.noise，不和谐、不悦耳的声音Don’t make so much noise, my father is sleeping.sound，指人所能听到的任何声音Lights travels faster than sound in the air.8.She wants to be a singer when she grows up.* singer n. 歌手* when引导的从句主将从现（She will be a singer when she grows up.）* grow up长大9.He is the tallest boy in our class —almost 1.75 metres.* almost，adv. 几乎，差不多Supper is almost ready. Almost no one believed him.* the + adj (最高级) + 比较范围（in+地点/ of+ 同类）She is the slimmest girl in our class / of the three.10.wear，穿的状态wear最常用词，指穿衣、鞋袜或戴手套等，侧重穿戴的状态wear glasses 戴眼镜put on 穿的动作It’s cold outside. You’d better put on your coat.dress 宾语是人dress sb给某人穿衣She is old enough to dress himself every morning.dress up 穿上盛装，打扮的漂亮The girls all dressed up to take part in the evening party.dress up as 打扮成They dressed up as ghosts last night.11.sense n. 感觉have a sense of...humor/direction12. bored adj. 修饰人，感到无聊的boring 修饰物，令人无聊的eg. The boring story makes me bored.13.fit v. 适合This coat doesn’t fit me. 吻合the key doesn’t fit the door.14. When he walks past our desks, he often knocks our books and pens onto the floor.* walk past = pass经过* knock v. 碰撞knock at / on 敲门knock the book onto the floor* onto prep 到...的上面on 状态onto动作15.She is shorter than I am. →A+be +adj (比较) than BHe is heavier then I (am) . My book is more interesting than yours.16.straight adj 笔直的straight hair adv. 笔直地go straight on17. sweet，* adj. 可爱的，惹人喜欢的Mary is a sweet girl. The baby is so sweet.* adj. 甜的，芳香的Honey tastes sweet. The flower smells sweet.* n. 糖果Most of the children love sweets.18. smile，vi. He smiles when he meets me.* smile，微笑，表示满意，善意的笑smile at 对....微笑* laugh，发笑，放声大笑不但有面部表情，还有动作和声音laugh at 嘲笑19.say a bad word (bad words) about sb. = speak ill of sb. 说某人坏话20. When something worries me, I can always go to her.* sth worry sb 某事使某人麻烦what he says worries me a lot / his words worry me a lotsb worry about sb/sth Don’t worry about me. I worry about his health.worried adj. 担心的sb be worried about 某人为……担心I am worried about his health.make sb worried 使某人焦急/担心Jack always makes his parents worried.* go to her 去找她21.Who would you choose as your best friend ?* choose v. choose sth 选择... I want to choose a pen for my daughter.choose to do He choose to walk to school.choose from 从....中选择choose one from these bookschoose sb as/to be sth We chose her as our monitor.* as 作为22.personality n. 可数23.be kind to sb. 对某人友好Grammar 11~121. worse，adj. 更糟，bad/ ill 的比较级，可加much起强调作用Your bad is bad, but his is much worse.* worse，adv. badly的比较级He did worse this time.2.worst，adj. 最糟，最差bad的最高级He is the worst of three.3.height n. 高度—high adj. 高的How high is the tower ? = What’s the height of the tower?The height of the house is about 5 metres.What’s your height? It’s forty feet in height.4. * weight，不可数n. 重量What’s your weight? My weight is 50kg.put on weight 增肥lose weight 减肥* weigh是weight的动词形式，称.....的重量What’s the weight of the elephant ? = How much does the elephant weigh ?How much does he weigh? Please weigh the apples. He weighs 50kg.petition n. 竞赛take part in the Drawing competition6.test n. 测试take an English test7. among强调三者及三者以上之间Our English teacher likes sitting among us.between强调两者之间There is a door between the windows.Integrated skills 13~141.make friends with sb2.travel around the world = travel all over the world3.Today Amy and I talked about our future plans.* in the future 在将来future plans未来计划* plan n. make plans to do sthv. plan-planned-planning plan to do sth4.I will be happy if I can make other people happy.* other people = others* if 引导的条件状语从句主将从现We will go on a picnic if it doesn’t rain tomorrow.5.His pictures of horses are beautiful works of art.* his pictures of horses* work 作为艺术品时可数作为工作时不可数6.I want to be as famous as he is.* A as adj（原）as 形容词同级比较A和B一样A not as adj（原）asB A不如B Drawing isn’t as interesting as swimming.7.some day 将来的某一天，一般将来时8. What ’s sb. like ？某人是个怎样的人？ 用来询问某人的性格与人品What does sb. like ？某人喜欢什么？ 用来询问某人的喜好What does sb. look like? 某人长什么样？ 用来询问某人的外貌9. the boy (on the left) the girl (next the Peter)Study skills & Task 15~171. square,adj. 方形的 My elder brother has a square face.n. 广场，平方 There is a square in the centre of the city.2. smiling adj. smiling eyes 微笑的眼睛3. dark brown 深棕 light blue 浅蓝4. hard-working,adj. 勤奋的 He is a hard-working man.work hard 为动词词组，努力工作 He works hard every day.5. patient,adj. 耐心的 You should be patient. impatient 不耐心的 （polite —impolite ） be patient with sb. 对某人有耐心 Parents should be patient with kids.* patient, 可数n. 病人 There are a lot of patients in the hospital.6. Both A and B ，表示两者都，作主语时，谓语动词用复数Both Chinese and Maths are my favourite subjects.Millie can both sing and dance.both of + 宾格 两者都 Both of them are fatter than you.= They are both fatter than you.7. have/ wear a smile on her face 脸上带着微笑8. I think she will make an excellent teacher.* make 相当于become* I don ’t think she will make an excellent teacher. (宾语从句否定前置）1、Be honest rather clever 20.7.97.9.202013:5313:53:26Jul-2013:532、By reading we enrich the mind; by conversation we polish it.二〇二〇年七月九日2020年7月9日星期四3、All things are difficult before they areeasy.13:537.9.202013:537.9.202013:5313:53:267.9.202013:537.9.20204、By other's faults, wise men correct their own.7.9.20207.9.202013:5313:5313:53:2613:53:265、Our destiny offers not the cup of despair, but the chalice of opportunity. So let us seize it, not in fear, but in gladness. Thursday, July 9, 2020July 20Thursday, July 9, 20207/9/20206、I have no trouble being taken seriously as a woman and a diplomat [in Ghana].。
牛津译林英语8A Unit1 Friends知识点
牛津英语8A Unit1 Friends 知识点整理一、重点词汇和短语1. 喝(吃)的东西something to drink/eat2. 更多一些食物some more food3. 没有任何别的东西nothing else4. 一个八年级学生 a Grade 8 student5. 写信给某人(有关有事/某人)write to sb. (about sth./sb.)6. 举办一次写作/绘画比赛hold a writing/drawing competition7. 愿意/乐意做某事be willing to do sth. = be ready/glad to do sth.8. 在任何时候（at）any time9. 给需要座位的人让座give seats to people in need10.环球旅行travel around the world11.和….. 一样as… +(形容词或副词原级) + as ….不如……not as/so…+ (形容词或副词原级) + as ….= less …+ (形容词或副词原级) +.. than….12.保守秘密keep a secret / keep secrets13.使我快乐make me happy让我笑make me laugh14.走过walk past …. = pass…15.把….撞翻knock … over (代词放中间)16.告诉某人某事tell sb sth告诉某人有关某事tell sb about sth17.讲笑话tell (funny) jokes开某人的玩笑play a joke on sb18.说某人的坏话say a bad word about sb19.近视have poor eyesight20. (富)有幽默感have a (good) sense of humour21.因为/由于because of22.感到无聊/不开心feel bored/ unhappy23.相信他说的话believe what he says/his words/the words he says24.对某人很大方be generous to sb.25.投票给某人/投票选举某人vote for sb.26.努力（不）做某事try (not) to do sth.尽力做某事try/do one’s best to do sth.27. A和B两者都….both A and B….28.所有的这些户外活动all of these outdoor activities29.倾听人们的难题listen to people’s/others’ problems帮助人们解决难题help people solve problems30.一个社会工作者 a social worker31.与某人交朋友make friends with sb.32.高兴做某事be happy to do sth.33.分享某人的快乐share one’s joy34.面带微笑wear a smile on one’s face35.同意某人的意见（或所说的话）agree with sb.同意某件事（计划，安排等）agree to sth.经过协商在某件事在达成一致agree on sth.同意做某事agree to do sth.36.在左边的那个男孩the boy on the left37.希望做某事hope to do sth38.在将来in the future39.你们杂志的一个读者 a reader of your magazine40.在午餐期间during lunchtime41.给某人提意见give sb some advice42.对….很了解know …very well=know much/a lot about…43.在某事上有困难have some problems with sth.做某事有困难have some problems (in) doing sth.44.在隔壁next door = in the next room/flat/house45.帮助某人做某事help sb with sth/ help sb (to) do sth46.有机会互相见面get to see each other47.有齐肩的直发have straight，shoulder-length hair48.一个诚实的男孩an honest boy49.解决问题solve the problems = work out the problems50.看起来爱好运动look sporty51.跑步最快的人the fastest runner52.正确地回答问题answer questions correctly53.有一个像艾伦那样的朋友have a friend like Alan54.总体外貌general appearance55.感到害羞feel shy56.独自坐在操场上sit alone on/in the playground57.搬到某地move to spl58.一次愉快的旅行 a pleasant journey/trip59.过来come over60.一双明亮的,笑眯眯的眼睛 a pair of bright, smiling eyes61.一张方脸 a square face62.因…..而出名be famous for….作为…..而出名be famous as…..63.计划去做某事plan to do sth64.说谎tell lies65.我最好的朋友之一one fo my best friends66.对......有耐心be patient with......二、重要语言点解析1. have something to drink喝点东西→to drink动词不定式作定语〈用法拓展〉have something to eat吃点东西have a lot of homework to do有许多作业要做2. have some more food 再有/要些食物〈知识链接〉some more＋不可数名词或名词复数形式，more是many/much的比较级，意为“再，又”some可以更换为基数词, 比如：two more boys = another two boys〈用法拓展〉⑴基数词＋more＋名词复数＝another＋基数词＋名词复数3. nothing else 没有别的东西〈知识链接〉⑴不定代词分类：⑴表示人：somebody/someone, anybody, nobody/no one, everybody/everyone⑴表示物：something, anything, nothing, everything⑴不定代词用法：⑴不定代词作句子主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，none除外。
译林版牛津英语8A Unit1 friends 知识点汇总
译林版牛津英语8A Unit1 friends 知识点汇总Comic strip1.Can I have something to dink?我可以喝点儿东西吗? (教材第6页)something to drink 意为“喝的东西”，动词不定式to drink作定语，修饰不定代词something。
动词不定式作定语时常位于所修饰词之后。
类似的表达还有something to eat,意为“吃的东西”。
We are thirsty. Let's have something to drink.我们渴了。
让我们喝点儿东西吧。
Can you get something to eat?你能弄点儿吃的东西吗?2. Can I have some more food?我可以再吃些食物吗? (教材第6页)some more food 意为“再来一些食物”，此处more为形容词，意为“另外的，额外的”;通常与数词或some,any, many much等词连用构成“表示数量的词+more+名词"结构，意为“再来...还需....。
I need two more apples.我还需要两个苹果。
Give me some more water.please.请再给我一些水。
[拓展]“数词+ more+名词(复数)”可以与“another+ 数词+名词(复数)”互换。
Would you like three more cakes?=Would you like another three cakes?你想再要三个蛋糕吗?3.Maybe we can share it. 或许我们可以分着吃。
(教材第6页)maybe 此处用作副词，意为“可能，也许"，通常用于句首。
Maybe you are right.或许你是对的。
Maybe he can work out the problem.或许他能做出这道题。
牛津译林版八年级英语上册8A Unit1 Friends单元知识点总结
8A—Unit1 FriendsComic strip & Welcome to the unit 6~71.be hungry / be full hungry - hungrier - hungriest2.thirsty—thirstier—thirstiest3. Can I have something to drink? I have something important to tell you. 不定代词做后置定语4. Can I have some more food?some more 再一些→数量词+ more + n. = another + 数量+ n.eg. I need to buy two more books. = I need to buy another two books.5. There’s nothing in the fridge. = There isn’t anything in the fridge.6. Maybe we can share it.maybe句首may be句中7.invite teenagers to write about their best friendsinvite sb to do sth / invited sb to sp8.honest an honest boy ；honest—dishonest a dishonest boy9.keep a secret for sb10. make sb + adj. / do11. share my joy* share sth with sb * joy 欢乐不可数12.care about 关心She does not care about her daughter at all.* care v. 关心，担忧，照顾，喜爱，介意，在乎I don’t care what to eat tonight.* care n. 小心，照料take care of13. yourself —yourselves14. Is he/ she ready to help you when you have problems?* be ready to do sth 乐意做某事* have problems with sth / doing sth He has problems with English/ learning English. 15. Do you believe (what he says )= believe his words宾语从句，陈述句语序（主+谓）I don’t know where he lives16. polite—impolite17. tidy—tidier—tidiest18. make 成为，适合What makes good friends? 是什么造就好朋友？19. trust v. trust sb 信任某人20. lie n. 可数tell lieslie v. 撒谎lie to sb v. 躺lie down21.joke n. 可数tell funny jokes22.true adj. 确实的a true friend a real bridgereal指客观上存在,并非想象和虚构的,它是与"无"相对而言Lu Xun's real name is Zhou Shuren.true是指"真正的","真实的",强调事实和实际情况相符,它是与"假"相对而言The news is true.true 还可以表示“正确的”，real没有这种用法What he said is true.Reading 8~101. one of +the/ 形容词性物主代词+最高级+n.复最...之一eg. Shanghai is one of the biggest cities in china.2. slim-slimmer-slimmest3. generous adj. 慷慨的be generous to do sth / be generous to sb4. be willing to do = be ready to doAre you willing to keep a secret for me?5.be ready to do 已经做好...的准备We are ready to hear the news. 我们随时准备听消息。
牛津译林版8上Unit1单元知识点归纳总结(精品资料).doc
【最新整理，下载后即可编辑】8A—Unit1 FriendsP 6~171.be hungry / be full hungry - hungrier - hungriestthirsty—thirst i er—thirstiest slim-sli mm er-sli mm est tidy—tid i er—tidiest 2.Can I have something to drink? have something important to tell you. 不定代词做后置定语There’s nothing in the fridge. = There isn’t anything in the fridge.3. some more foodsome more 再一些→数量词+ more + n. = another + 数量+ n.buy two more books = buy another two books4. Maybe we can share it. =We may share itmaybe句首may be句中5.honest an honest boy ；honest—dishonest a dishonest boypolite—impolitepatient-- impatient be patient with sb. 对某人有耐patient, 可数n. 病人6.keep a secret for sb7.make sb + adj. / do make me happymake friends with sb8. share my joy * share sth with sb * joy 欢乐不可数9.care about 关心She does not care about her daughter at all.I don’t care what to eat tonight. 在乎take care of 照顾10. Is he/ she ready to help you when you have problems?* be ready to do sth 乐意做某事=be willing to do* have problems with sth / doing sth have problems with English/ learning English11. Do you believe (what he says )= believe his words宾语从句，陈述句语序（主+谓）I don’t know where he lives12. trust v. trust sb 信任某人13 lie n. 可数tell lies v. 撒谎lie to sb14.joke n. 可数tell funny jokes15.t ru e adj. 确实的 a true friend truly adv. truth n.16. one of +the/ 形容词性物主代词+最高级+n.复最...之一eg. Shanghai is one of the biggest cities in china.17. generous adj. 慷慨的be generous to do sth / be generous to sbbe kind to sb. 对某人友好18.He is the tallest boy in our class —almost 1.75 metres.* almost，adv. 几乎，差不多Almost no one believed him.19 wear glasses 戴眼镜wear，穿的状态put on 穿的动作It’s cold outside. You’d better put on your coat.dress 宾语是人dress sb给某人穿衣dress up 穿上盛装，打扮的漂亮dress up as 打扮成20. have a sense of humor/direction21. bored adj. 修饰人，感到无聊的boring 修饰物，令人无聊的eg. The boring story makes me bored.22.fit v. 适合This coat doesn’t fit me.23. When he walks past our desks, he often knocks our books and pens onto the floor.* walk past = pass经过* knock v. 碰撞knock at / on 敲门knock the book onto the floor24. straight adj 笔直的straight hair adv. 笔直地go straight on25.sweet，* adj. 可爱的，惹人喜欢的Mary is a sweet girl.* adj. 甜的，芳香的The flower smells sweet.* n. 糖果Most of the children love sweets.26 smile at 对....微笑smiling adj. smiling eyes 微笑的眼睛have/ wear a smile on her facelaugh at 嘲笑27 say a bad word (bad words) about sb.28 When something worries me, I can always go to her.* sth worry sb 某事使某人麻烦sb worry about sb/sth Don’t worry about me. I worry about his health.worried adj. 担心的sb be worried about 某人为……担心I am worried about his health.make sb worried 使某人焦急/担心Jack always makes his parents worried.29* choose v. chose 过去时choose sth choose to dochoose from 从....中选择choose one from these bookschoose sb as/to be sth We chose her as our monitor.30. height n. 高度—high adj.How high is the tower ? = What’s the height of the tower?The height of the house is about 5 metres.It’s forty feet in height.31 * weight，不可数n. 重量What’s your weight? My weight is 50kg.put on weight 增肥lose weight 减肥* weigh是weight的动词形式，称.....的重量What’s the weight of the elephant ? = How much does the elephant weigh ?How much does he weigh? He weighs 50kg.32. test n. 测试take an English testtake part in the Drawing competition33. among强调三者及三者以上之间Our English teacher likes sitting among us.between强调两者之间There is a door between the windows.34. future plans未来计划in the future 在将来plan n. make plans to do sthv. plan-planned-planning plan to do sth35.I want to be as famous as he is.* A as adj（原）as 形容词同级比较A和B一样A not as （so）adj（原）asB A不如B Drawing isn’t as interesting as swimming.36.some day 将来的某一天，一般将来时37.What’s sb. like？某人是个怎样的人？用来询问某人的性格与人品What does sb. like？某人喜欢什么？用来询问某人的喜好What does sb. look like? 某人长什么样？用来询问某人的外貌38. the boy (on the left) the girl (next the Peter)39.make 成为，适合What makes good friends? 是什么造就好朋友？make an excellent teacher. 相当于become。
自编版最新译林牛津8A UNIT1 Friends所有知识点
译林牛津英语8A Unit One诵读篇August 2, 2016Friends二．重点句子及句型1冰箱里没有别的东西。
There is nothing else in the fridge.2我不知道如何和我的同学交谈。
I don’t know how to talk to my classmates.3你相信他所说的话吗？Do you believe what he said?4当他和我在一起的时候，我不感到无聊。
I never feel bored when he is with me.5她为人善良，从不说任何人的坏话。
She is kind and never says a bad word about anyone.6我的电脑没有他的电脑贵。
My computer is not as expensive as his computer.=My computer is cheaper than his computer. =His computer is more expensive than my computer.7我认为游泳没有远足有趣。
I don’t think swimming is as interesting as hiking.8她愿意倾听人们的问题并且帮助人们解决问题。
She is willing to listen to people’s problems and help them solve the problems.9我在我的新学校有麻烦。
I have problems with my new school.10凯特既是我最好的朋友也是我的邻居。
Kitty is both my best friend and my neighbour.三．语法1. 形容词的用法2. 形容词的原级，比较级和最高级的用法。
【知识点比对式解读】2. someone else someone else's something else something important something else important3. some more food◆数字+more = another +数字buy two more books= buy another two books eat one more apple = eat another apple◆many more+复数many more students much more+不可数名词。
牛津译林版八年级英语上册(新)8AUnit1Friends词组、句型、语法归纳总结.doc
牛津译林版八年级上册（新）8A Unit 1 Friends一、 词汇拓展1 • honest adj. — dish on est (反义词)2 ・ humour n. —> humorous (adj.) 3. high adj ・— height (n.) 4・ smile n. —> smiling (adj.)5. swim v. —> swimmer (n.)游泳者 6・ happy adj. — unhappy/sad (反义词) 7. Britain n. -> British(adj.) 二、 重点短语a secret/let out a secret 保守秘密/泄密照顾get/be ready to do sth. 乐意做某事、准备好做某事buy another two books 再买两本书16. qual ities of a good friend 好朋友的品质18. share my joy (不可数)/ sadness 分享我的快乐/悲伤 19. h ave problems with sth. 在某方面有问题3.tell lie (to sb.) （对某人）说谎 4. lie lied lied 说谎 lie - lay - lain 5. play a joke on sb .跟某人开玩笑 6.tell sb. funny jokes 给某人讲可笑的笑话 7. be wi1 ling to do sth. 愿意做某事、乐意做某事 8. have a good sense of humour 二 be (very) humorous 有很好的幽默感 9. in height在高度方面 10. in weight在体重方面11.patient -- impatient12. in a low voice 低声地 14.eat one more apple = eat another apple 再吃一个苹果15. share sth. with sb.跟某人分享某物 17. tell him everything about yourself 告诉他有关你的一切1. keep2. care about 关心、关怀take care 注意、小心 take care of =care for13. buy two more books=20.have problems doing sth. 做某事有问题21.believe what he says (said)二believe his words 相信他的话22.trust sb. 信任某人23.agree to do sth. 同意做某事24.agree with sb. 同意某人的观点25.one of my best friends 我最好的朋友这一26.one of the longest rivers 最长的河流之一27.one of the most famous film stars 最著名的影星之一28.be generous / kind to sb. 对某人慷慨/友善29.be ready to help people any time在任何时候乐意帮助人30.help me with my homework在家庭作业方面帮助我31.give a scat on the bus to someone in need在公交车上让座给有需要的人32.have a good/sweet voice 有个好/甜美的嗓音33.wear small round glasses 戴小小的圆框眼镜34.make him look smart 使他看起來精干35.never feel bored with him 和他一起从不感到无聊36. a boring film 一部无聊的电影37.make me thirsty 使我口渴make sb. / sth. +adj・make me laugh 使我大笑make sb. do sth・38.walk past our desks二pass our desks 从我们桌子旁边经过39.knock •••onto the ground 把…撞到地上knock over 撞翻，碰倒knock •••off…把…从…上撞下来40.so interesting 如此有趣41.have big bright eyes 有双明亮的大眼睛42.havc/wcar long straight hair 留长直头发43.say a bad word about sb. =say bad things about sb.二speak il 1 of sb.说某人的坏话45.sth. worry sb. 某事困扰某人46.sb. be worried about sth. 某人担心某事47.choose sb. as /(to be) your best friend 选择某人作为你最好的朋友48.look smart in his small round glasses 戴着他的小圆框眼镜看起来帅49.listen to people carefully 认真听人们倾诉50.help people with their problems 帮人们解决问题51.make friends with sb. 跟某人交朋友52.among the six students 在六名学生当中53.among all the Chinese artists 在所有的中国艺术家当中54.talk about our future plans谈论我们的未来计划55.a small girl with a ponytail 一个扎马尾辫的女孩55.a boy with / wearing glasses 一个戴着眼镜的男孩56.both .. and….. 既…又….57.be/ make / become an excellent teacher 成为一名优秀的教师58.feel bored or unhappy 感觉无聊或不开心59.like her bright smiling eyes 喜欢她明亮略带微笑的眼睛60.wcar/have a smile on one' s face 面带微笑三、重点句型1. Can 1 have something to drink?我能要点喝的吗？2.Can I have some more food? 我可以再要一些食物吗？3.There is n othing in the fri dge.二There is not any thing in the fri dge. 冰箱里什么也没有。
牛津译林版八年级英语上册 Unit1 Friends 知识点
牛津译林版八年级英语上册Unit1 Friends知识点Unit1 Friends 第一课时Comic strip and welcome to the unit 知识点总结1.honest adj.诚实的;正直的其比较级是more honest，最高级是most honest。
反义词dishonest。
honest是以元音音素开头的单词，表示“一位诚实的……”,前面的冠词要用an,不可用a。
eg:an honest boy一个诚实的男孩care vi.照顾care about 和care for都是由“动词+介词”构成的，当人称代词作宾语时，人称代词应用宾格形式。
eg: Does she care about/for you when you are ill当你生病的时候，她关心你吗3.Can I have some more food 我能再吃些食物吗more用在some，many，any,much,a few等后面,表示“还……”,“再……”,“多……” eg:They need a few more.他们还需要一些。
数词+more+名词=another+数词+名词。
eg:I want to buy two more books.=I want to buy another two books.我想再买两本书。
4. Can I have something to drink 我可以喝点东西吗①动词不定式作定语放在所修饰词之后。
eg:Do you want to have something to eat 你想吃点东西吗②something,anything 作主语时谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。
③形容词修饰不定代词时应放在不定代词的后面。
eg:I have something important to tell you.我有重要的事情要告诉你。
5. What about some milk来些牛奶如何What/How about...表示建议。
牛津八年级Unit1Friends知识点讲解(可编辑修改word版)
译林牛津8 A Unit 1 Friends【教材内容解析】ic strip(1)Can I have something to drink? (P. 6)something to drink 意为“喝的东西”，动词不定式to drink 作后置定语，类似的表达还有something to eat 意为“吃的东西”。
例如：We are thirsty. Let’s have something to drink.Can you get something to eat?(2)Can I have some more food? (P. 6)some more food 意为“再来一些食物”，此处more 表示“另外的、额外的”，通常与基数词或者some, any, many, much 连用，构成“数量词+more+名词”结构，表示“再来……、还需……”。
例如：I need two more apples.Give me some more water please.【拓展】“数词+more+名词”相当于“another+数词+名词”。
Would you like three more books?=Would you like another three books.(3)Maybe we can share it. (P. 6)① maybe 此处作副词，意为“可能、也许”。
例如：Maybe you are right.Maybe he can work out the problem.② share 用作及物动词，表示“分享”，常用的结构为share sb. with sth. “和某人分享某物”。
例如：I share a bedroom with my younger brother.I have a big cake. Let’s share it.2.Welcome to the unit(1)honest (P. 6)honest 作形容词，表示“诚实的、正直的”，在句中，作定语或者表语。
牛津译林版八年级上英语知识点总结
牛津译林版八年级上英语知识点总结8A unit1Friends1、something to eat/drink吃的东西/喝的东西2、some more food再来一些食物two more days = another two days3、maybe可能，也许（句首）may be也许是（句中）4、share sth with sb = share sb sth与某人分享某物5、honest诚实的dishonest不诚实的6、keep a secret保守秘密7、make sb + adj（happy/sad）make sb/sth do sth8、joy = happiness不可数名词9、care about关心10、help oneself to随便吃11、polite礼貌的impolite不礼貌的12、tidy整齐的untidy不整齐的13、tell lies/tell a lie说谎14、play a joke on sb取笑某人15、come true完成18、help sb with/do/to do sth帮助某人做某事19、voice嗓音noise喧华声，喧嚣声sound声音20、a sense of humour幽默感21、knock into sb撞在某人身上22、choose to do sth选择做某事23、height高度adj为high高的put on weight增肥lose weight减肥25、among强调在三者或三者以上之间26、plan to do sth计划做某事27、what’s sb like？用于讯问或人的性情、品质等what does sb like？用于询问某人的喜好what does sb look like？用于询问某人的外貌28、with带有，具有29、fat----- fatter------fattest30、patient耐心的impatient不耐心的31、in need需要32、be kind to sb对某人友好33、any time在任何时候34、knock..onto把...撞....35、say a bad word about sb.说某人的坏话36、talk about谈论37、social worker社会工作者38、grow up长大，成长39、next to挨着40、What about +n./v. -ing? (做) ...怎.么样?41、be good at+n./v.-ing擅长(做)某事42、would like to do sth.想做某事18A unit2 School life1、have to不能不、必需三单方式：has to曩昔时态：had to未来时态：will have to2、hard努力地比力级harderIt’s raining hard. Hard意为大量地、辛苦地3、a little大批，一点儿透露表现一定意义little很少，几乎没有表示否定意义a few有几个，有一些透露表现一定意义few没有几个，几乎没有表示否定意义4、go on vacation去度假5、提发起的经常使用句型:①Could/Would you please do sth.?请你做某事好吗?②Shall we/I do sth.?我们/我做某事好吗?③Let's do sth.咱们做某事吧。
牛津译林版英语八上《Unit1Friends》word复习讲义
牛津英语8A Unit 1 复习讲义a lmost1. When he came back, it was_____________one o’clock in the morning.2. _____________no one came to help him with his work.in the future ＝in time ye t to come “将来”【小试牛刀】1. Who knows what will happen _____________？2. Be more careful with your spelling ___________.【例句展示】I wonder if I can get some advice from you. 不知道能否得到你的指点。
I made a few suggestions about how we co uld spend the afternoon.我提了几条关于下午活动安排的建议。
against sb.’s a dviceeady大多数的形容词都有三个级别：原级、比较级、最高级。
其中比较级表示“更……”，用于两者之间的比较，用来说明“前者比后者更……”，比较级前面一般用much, even, a little修饰，其中even, much 只能修饰比较级。
最高级表示“最……”，用于三者及三者以上之间的比较，用来说明“某人或某物在某个范围内最……”①形容词的比较级(-er)和最高级(-est)的构成a. 规则变化之口诀：直接加；去e加；双写加；变着加②③比较级前的修饰语still, even, any, quite(a bit), almost, nearly, just, rather；a little, a bit；much, a lot, far, many；twice, ten times, one fourth, two pounds, three years【小试牛刀】1. I can't run any ____________(far). Shall we stop for a while?2. It is not so (hot) today as it was yesterday,3. ______________ (hard) you study, ____________ (good) you will be at English.4.--Which do you like ____________ (well), English, Maths or Chinese?--English is my favorite subject.5. Our country is becoming _______________ and ________________ (beautiful).三、交际用语谈论某人的品质或外貌1. 谈论某人的品质--What is Lily like? 莉莉是怎样的一个人？--S he is a very nice girl. 她是个非常好的女孩子。