2019版一轮优化探究英语练习选修七 Unit 3 The world online Word版含答案
单独成册对应学生用书第243页Ⅰ.单项填空(建议用时8′)1．Windisnowtheworld'sfastestgrowing________ofpower.A．source B．senseC．result D．root解析：考查名词词义辨析。
句意为：风能是现在世界上增长最快的动力来源。
source源泉，来源，符合句意。
sense感觉；result结果；root根源，根。
答案：A2．TheU．ernmentonWednesday________formerCommerceSecretaryGaryLockeasambassadort oChina，makinghimthefirstChinese-Americanevertotakethepost.A．accumulated B．reflectedC． distinguished D．appointed解析：句意为：周三美国政府任命前商务部长骆家辉担任驻华大使，使他成为有史以来担任这个职务的第一位华人。
accumulate积累；reflect反映；distinguish区分，辨别；appoint任命，委派。
appointsb.as...任命某人为……。
故选D。
答案：D3．Itiswidelyacknowledgedthatstudentsshouldbe________intermsofoverallquality.A．supported B．matchedC．evaluated D．controlled解析：考查动词词义辨析。
句意为：人们普遍认为应该从综合素质的角度来评估学生。
evaluate 评估，评价，符合句意。
support支持，赞成；match相配，相称；control控制。
答案：C4．Manylanguageshavebeen________tobethetoughesttolearn.A．explained B．claimedC．addressed D．recalled解析：考查动词词义辨析。
句意为：很多语言宣称自己是最难学的。
claimsb./sth.to be意为“声称某人/某事是……”，符合题意，故选B。
答案：B 5．Teachershavetoconstantlyupdatetheirknowledgeinordertomaintaintheirprofessional________. A．consequence B．independenceC．competence D．intelligence解析：句意为：教师必须不断更新知识来保持他们的专业能力。
consequence后果，结果；independence独立；competence能力，技能，胜任；intelligence智力，智慧，才智。
由句意可知选C项。
答案：C6．Itisatruthwhichisuniversally________thatwealthdoesn'tnecessarilymeanhappiness.A．applied B．acknowledgedC．acquired D．accomplished解析：考查动词词义辨析。
句意为：财富并不一定意味着幸福，这是一个公认的事实。
apply运用；acknowledge承认；acquire获得；accomplish完成。
根据句意选B项。
答案：B7．Withagood________ofbothChineseandEnglish，shehadanadvantageovertheotherinterviewees. A．program B．guidanceC．command D．ability解析：句意为：由于对汉语和英语都掌握得很好，她比其他面试者占优势。
agoodcommandof掌握……，精通……，符合语境。
答案：C 8．Inrecentyearstravelcompanieshavesucceededinsellingustheideathatthefurtherwego，________. A．ourholidaywillbebetterB．ourholidaywillbethebetterC．thebetterourholidaywillbeD．thebetterwillourholidaybe解析：该句属于“the＋比较级．..，the＋比较级．..”句型，且第二部分应用陈述语序。
故选C 项。
答案：C9．Catherineboughtapostcardoftheplaceshewasvisiting，addressed________to________andthenposted itatthenearbypostoffice.A．it；her B．it；herselfC．herself；her D．herself；herself解析：address表示“在……上写地址”，后接it作直接宾语，代替apostcard，to后接herself，表示把postcard寄给自己。
答案：B10．She'shavingalotoftroublewiththenewcomputer，butshedoesn'tknowwhomto________. A．turnto B．lookforC．dealwith D．talkabout解析：turntosb.求助于某人；lookfor寻找；dealwith处理，应付；talkabout谈论。
由句意知A项正确。
11．Thesecretaryshouldhaveallthe________documentsreadybeforethemeetingbegins. A．concerning B．respectingC．relevant D．regarding解析：句意为：秘书应该在会议开始之前就把与会议有关的所有文件准备好。
relevant有关的，符合题意。
答案：C12．Hisinjuriesweresevere.Fiveminuteslate，________hewouldhavedied.A．but B．orC．so D．and解析：祈使句＋连词＋陈述句＝If引导的条件句＋主句。
如果原句中的连词是and，那么可以转换成一个肯定的条件句；如果原句中的连词是or，可以转换成一个否定的祈使句。
句意为：他的伤很严重，如果再晚五分钟，他就会死掉。
本句可以转换成：Ifithadbeenfiveminuteslate，hewouldhavedied.。
由句意知选D。
答案：D13．Followinghisnervousbreakdown，he________publiclifeandrefusedtogiveanyinterviews. A．gavein B．brokeawayC．withdrewfrom D．letdown解析：句意为：精神崩溃后，他从公众视线中退出，拒绝任何采访。
withdrawfrom退出，离开，符合句意；givein屈服；breakaway脱离；letdown使失望。
故选C。
答案：C14．Intheireffortstopersuadeustobuythatproduct，shopkeepershavemadeaclosestudyofhumannatureand have________allourlittleweaknesses.A．divided B．arrangedC．classified D．separated解析：句意为：为了说服我们购买那种产品，店主们仔细研究了人的本性，并分类总结了我们所有微小的弱点。
classify分类，归类，符合句意。
divide划分，分开；arrange安排，排列；separate 分开，隔离。
答案：C15．—Ithinkyou'dbetterwritehimaletterimmediately.—________？ He'llcomeherethedayaftertomorrow.A．Whybother B．SowhatC．Whynot D．Howcome解析：考查交际用语。
句意为：——我认为你最好立即给他写封信。
——那又何苦呢？他后天就来这儿了。
whybother那又何必呢，何苦呢；sowhat那又怎样；whynot为什么不呢；howcome答案：AⅡ.阅读理解(建议用时7′)Imaginehavinganidea，drawingitonpaper，bringingittoastoreandseeingitturnedintoaphysicalobject.Thi sisnowpossiblewiththehelpof3Dprinters.Suchmachineswereonceusedjustbyuniversitiesandbigcompanie s，butnow，storeswith3DprintingservicesareappearingaroundtheUnitedStates. BryanJaycoxandhiswifeopenedTheBuildShopLLCinLosAngelestwoyearsago.Thestoreisfilledwithtoolsl ikealasercutter，anindustrialsewingmachineand3Dprinters.TheJaycoxsoffer3Dprintingclassesandservic esforanyonewhoisinterested.“I think 3D printing is going to be huge.It's going to have a huge effect on society as a whole.”saysKiChongTran，Oneofthestudentsinarecentclass.Heplanstoopena3DprintingbusinessinCam bodia.3DprintingservicesarebecomingavailableforAmericanconsumers.TheUPSStoreisanationwideretailer (零售商) thatprovidesshipping，copyingandotherservices.TheUPSStorerecentlyput3Dprintersinthreeofitsindependently-ownedstores.BurkeJonesownsoneofthesto resinSanDiego.“The demand has been amazing.It's been much more than I would have imagined.”TheUPSStoreplanstoadd3Dprintersinthreemorestores.AtTheUPSStore，thecostoftheobjectdependsontheamountofmaterialsused.Thestorechargesupto$95anh ourtodesigntheobjectwithcomputersoftwarethatcreatesadigitalfiletoguidetheprinter.Mr.Jaycoxpredictsthatwithinfiveyears,3Dprintingtechnologycouldbecomemorepopular.ButKiChongTra nsaysevencurrenttechnologycanmakeadifferenceinadevelopingcountrylikeCambodia.“With3Dprinting，youcangivethemtools；youputitintheirhandssotheyareresponsiblemorefortheirown developmentandtheylearnskillsbeyondjustlearningEnglishandbecomingatourguideorsomethinglikethato rworkingatabank；youcanactuallycreatethingsthatgivevaluetotheworld.”Hesaysit'snotjustinCambodiabutanywherewherethereisa3Dprinter，itcanturnagoodideaintoreality. [语篇解读]这篇短文主要介绍了什么是3D打印技术，以及3D打印业务的发展情况。
高考英语一轮复习 Unit3 The World online同步训练(含解析)牛津译林版选修7
高考英语一轮复习 Unit3 The World online同步训练（含解析）牛津译林版选修7Ⅰ.完成句子(6 min.)1. How much do you know about international ________________ (时事)?2. Do you know how to __________ answers ______ questions (搜索问题的答案) on Internet?3. With no one to __________ (求助), she felt hopeless and homesick.4. He prefers to ____________ (上网) ____________ (而不是) go shopping with his wife.5. Have you ________________ (把……考虑进去) all the possible delays on the way before leaving for his office?6. Whenever we run into new words, we may ________ (查询) the dictionary.Ⅱ.完形填空(8 min.)We know that there are too many net bars around us. The Internet can make our lives interesting 1.______ enjoyable. Many of us like going online very much 2.______ we can learn how to use the computer and can get more information from the Internet. We can learn English. We can send emails 3.______ our friends quickly. We can chat freely online with our friends. 4.______ can help us to get in touch with people from all over the world. But every coin has two sides. Net bars 5.______ bring us a lot of trouble. For example, some students spend too much time in playing computer games and some stay in the net bars all day and all night. 6.______ girls even get to have boyfriends or some boys get to have girlfriends online. They write too many letters to each other. It takes them too much time to chat online, 7.______ they do worse and worse in their lessons and they don't study well any more. I think we mustn't get online when it is time for us to study. We can do it in summer or winter holidays or 8.______ the weekend.Ⅲ.阅读理解(8 min.)(原创)In cities, the everpresent dull background roar (轰鸣) of planes, cars, machinery and voices is a fact of life. There is no escape from it and I was beginningto be driven mad by it. In an attempt to recapture some peace, I travelled to a temple, a small poor house and a mine 2km underground — all very quiet but not the holy place of silence. The one place I was most excited about visiting was the anechoic (无回声的) hall.Ironically, far from being peaceful, most people find its perfect quiet upsetting. Being deprived of the usual sounds can result in fear. The presence of sound means things are working; it's business as usual — when sound is absent, that signals dangers. A violinist tried it and knocked on the door after a few seconds, demanding to be let out because he was so disturbed by the silence.I booked a 45minute period — no one had managed to stay in for that long before.I felt anxious for two reasons: would I go mad and tear off my clothes? Or would I simply be disappointed because it wasn't as enjoyable as I'd hoped?When the heavy door shut behind me, I was thrown into darkness. For the first few seconds, being in such a quiet place made me feel nervous. I tried to hear something and heard…nothing. Then, after a minute or two, I became aware of the sound of my breathing, so I held my breath. The sound of my heartbeat became apparent — nothing I could do about that. As the minutes went by, I started to hear the blood rushing in my body. Your ears become more sensitive as a place gets quieter, and mine were going overtime. I heard my skin moving over my head, which was a strange noise I couldn't explain. The feeling of peace was spoiled by a little disappointment —this place wasn't quiet at all.I didn't feel afraid and came out only because my time was up; I would happily have spent longer in there. Everyone was impressed that I'd beaten the record, but having spent so long searching for quiet, I was comfortable with the feeling of absolute stillness. Afterwards I felt wonderfully rested and calm.I found that making space for moments of quiet in my day is the key to happiness — they give you a chance to think about what you want in life. How can you really focus on what's important if you're distracted by constant background noise? If you can occasionally become master of your own sound environment —from turning off the TV to moving to the country, as I did — you become a lot more accepting of the noisesof everyday life.1. Why did the writer love to travel everywhere?A. To find a place to enjoy himself.B. To study the customs of other countries.C. To discover whether absolute silence exists.D. To escape from the background roar of vehicles.2. It is implied in Paragraph 2 that astronauts ______．A. should be trained in the anechoic hallB. should learn to cope with the silence of spaceC. should knock on the door to make noisesD. should sense something was wrong by noises3. The writer could hear the following in the anechoic hall except ______．A. breathingB. heartbeatC. blood rushingD. light4. We can infer from the passage that ______．A. you'd get more sensitive in a quiet placeB. you'd have to be dead for absolute silenceC. the writer felt tired and calm when he came outD. the writer went out of the hall due to extreme fear5. Which of the following will the writer agree with?A. His desire for silence changed his life.B. His experience narrowly drove him mad.C. We should try our best to live without noises.D. Our sufferings are bound to be linked to noises.Ⅳ.阅读填空(10 min.)When you do business online, remember one of the most important factors in online success is list building. No matter what goals you're seeking with your online activities, building a good contact list is vital for a successful outcome. List building plays a major role in developing good relationships with your site's customers and visitors. It can be used to get more sales for your site or business.For these reasons contact building should be high on your list when you're marketing or promoting on the web. Fortunately, list building is an easy process that any site or webmaster can quickly set up as long as you understand two simple elements. To be really successful, your list building must combine these two key elements. Without these you will probably find building your contact list difficult and slow going. So it is worth your while to fully understand these two factors in your list building.Value — It should offer important information, quality content, special deals / discounts, and more importantly, it should offer a valuable relationship or connection to an expert in the subject area of the list.Subscribers (订户，用户) must benefit from joining your list. If you're building a list, just write down all the benefits someone would receive from joining your site or list, including receiving important information, getting special valuable content, receiving special deals / discounts, getting training videos and getting timely announcements or news. Don't forget there may also be a psychological reason for joining your list — many people like being part of a group or membership site. It's human nature. Everybody likes to feel included.Free whatever you offer — make sure it is free. The quickest way to build any list is to give away free valuable content, information, videos, reports, ebooks, discounts, prizes…everybody loves a free gift. Just make them an offer they can't refuse. This has more to do with the nature of your gift and the kind of contacts you're building — giving away free buying guides on how to purchase real estate, fast cars, LCD TVs, laptops…will definitely attract the right “buying customer”. If you're into selling, you just have to adjust your marketing to combine the free element correctly. In addition, giving away something free is the first step in starting an ongoing relationship with your subscribers. It gets the ball rolling.Ⅴ.写作(25 min.)假定你是张峰，一家英文报社邀请你写一篇中学生对网络使用情况的报道。
标题--2018-2019学年高中新创新一轮复习英语译林版：选修七 Unit 3 The world online
3一、刷黑板——Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)[第一屏听写]1．n．品牌；类型2．* n. 来源，信息源；根源，原因3．n. (鼠标)点击；咔嗒声. & . 点击；(使)发出咔嗒声4．* . 宣称，断言；索取，认领n. 声明，断言；索款，索赔5．n. (.) 统计数字，统计数据，统计资料6． . 多种多样的，形形色色的7．n. 世界，全球；地球仪；球体[第二屏听写]8．n．途径，手段；大街9． .探讨，解决，处理；向……说话；称呼(某人) 10．. & .脱离(社会)，不与人交往；撤回；取(款) 11．. 直言的，坦率的；清楚明白的，易懂的12．* n. 电灯泡；(植物)鳞茎13．* n. 样本，样品. 采样；尝试；品尝14．n. 终端，终端设备；终点. 末端的，末梢的[第二屏听写]15．n．(因特网)搜索引擎16．n. 目录；电话号码簿；公司名录17．n. 网状物，网络18．n. 网页19．. 仔细搜索；梳理(头发)n. 梳子20．n. 类别，种类21．n. 麻雀22．n. 减号；负号；缺点. 减；没有，缺乏. 零度以下的；负数的23．n. 提纲，概要；轮廓线，略图Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英)[第四屏听写]1． .大量的，充裕的2．n. 命令；控制；掌握. 命令；指挥；控制3．n. 假定，假设4．n. 纽带，联系；债券；枷锁. & . (使)牢固结合5． . 通信；相一致，符合；相当于6． . 评估，评价[第五屏听写]7．n．准确性；精确度8． . 最新的；现代的；时髦的9．n. 缺点，不足；弱点；虚弱，衰弱10．. 虚假的，伪造的；错误的；人造的11．n. 教育工作者，教师；教育(学)家12．n. 参考，查阅；提到，谈及；介绍信，介绍人13．n. 不受干扰的划定空间(如电话亭、投票间等)；临时货摊[第六屏听写]14．n．(大型的正式)会议，研讨会15．. 使担心，使害怕，使警觉n. 警报(器)；惊慌；闹钟16．n. 一生，终生；存在期17．n. 能力，胜任；技能，本领18．n. 发明者，发明家19．. 放弃；抛弃，舍弃20．n. 约会，预约；任命，委任21．. 分类，归类[第七屏听写]22．.(用计算机或打字机)打字23．n. 资格，资历24．. 具体的，明确的；特定的；独特的25．n. 串，束26．. 紧密相关的，切题的；有价值的，有意义的27．. & . 花费时间、精力(做某事)；打扰，给某人造成麻烦28．n. 改正，纠正，修正[第八屏听写]29．n．加号；优势，长处. 加；以及，和. 零度以上的30．. 承认，认可；感谢31．向……求助32．'受某人支配33．更有甚者，更为重要的是34．退学，辍学；退出，脱离35．()() 仔细搜寻36．一串，一束；大量，大批二、刷清单——(一)核心单词阅读单词1 n．来源，信息源；根源2．n. 统计数字，统计数据3． . 多种多样的，形形色色的4．n. 途径，手段；大街5． . 探讨，解决，处理；向……说话；称呼(某人)_6． . 脱离(社会)；撤回；取(款)_7 .直言的，坦率的；易懂的_8．n. 样本，样品. 采样；尝试；品尝9．n. 终端，终端设备；终点. 末端的，末梢的10 n．目录；电话号码簿；公司名录11．n. 类别，种类12．n. 减号；负号；缺点. 减；没有，缺乏. 零度以下的；负数的13．n. 提纲，概要；轮廓线，略图14．. 宣称，断言；索取，认领n. 声明，断言；索款，索赔表达单词1 n．(大型的正式)会议，研讨会2．n. 一生，终生；存在期3．n. 能力，胜任；技能，本领4．. 具体的，明确的；特定的；独特的5． . 使担心，使害怕，使警觉n. 警报(器)；惊慌；闹钟6．. 虚假的，伪造的；错误的；人造的7． . 分类，归类8． . 放弃；抛弃，舍弃9．n. 命令；控制；掌握. 命令；指挥；控制10 . 通信；相一致，符合；相当于11．. 紧密相关的，切题的；有价值的12．. 花费时间、精力；打扰13．. 承认，认可；感谢14．n. 改正，纠正，修正[语境活用]1．(承认) a .2．(分类) .3．(舍弃). .4．(有关的) .5．(通信) .6．'s (打扰) .7．(改正) .8．(虚假的) .9．'t (发号施令)．.拓展单词1 n．准确性；精确度→ .准确的；精确的；精密的→ .准确无误地2． .评估，评价→n．评估，评价3．n．缺点，不足；弱点；虚弱，衰弱→ .虚弱的，不强壮的；软弱的→.(使)变弱4．n．教育工作者，教师；教育(学)家→ .教育→n．教育5．n．参考，查阅；提到，谈及；介绍信，介绍人→ .提及，参考，查阅6．n．发明者，发明家→ .发明，创造→n．发明，创造7．n．约会，预约；任命，委任→ .约定，指定，确定；任命，委任8． .打字→ .打字机→n．打字员9．n．资格，资历→ .使合格，取得……[语境活用]1．.()2．, .()3．. .()4．, I .()5．-, .()6．. , 't .()7．. ' .()8．“” . .()资格→ .有资格的10．n．假定，假设→ .假定，假设(二)常用短语写准记牢语境活用(选用左栏短语填空) 1向……求助；转向2．.'受某人支配3．更有甚者，更为重要的是4．最新的；现代的；时髦的5．退学，辍学；退出，脱离6．()() 仔细搜寻7．一串，一束；大量，大批8．记住，牢记9．对……有积极影响10．把……考虑在内11．属于12．. 给某人树立好的榜样13．代表，象征14．有关系；有影响15．与……交流16．往往会，趋于17．寻找18．支持，赞成1'm I . 'm -.2．, .3．, .4．I I .5． a .6．.7．'s , .8．(言行一致) . 9．, (中国结) , . 10．', .(三)经典句式原句背诵句式解构佳句仿写1 , .如果没有因特网，这些人与别人交往的途径就会更少。
2019版高考人教英语一轮巩固达标练：选修7U3 含解析
2019版高考（人教）英语一轮巩固达标练：选修7U3含答案***阅读理解。
Taylore is a kid who passes by to ride sometimes and help us with chores. Barely 15, she’s never short of advice, and one of her favorite pastimes is teasing me about being afraid to go too fast on a horse.Last su mmer four of us rode down the trail behind our woods: my wife Karen, Taylore, Taylore’s friend Kendall and me. I was riding my 13-year-old, Tawny.We were two miles from home when, for some unexplainable reason,I pushed Tawny into a gallop（飞驰）. The other horses were anxious to catch up, and just like that, the race was on. Taylore brushed past my left leg and, seconds later, Kendall went by on my right. I realized Tawny was covering ground faster than I’d ever seen her. She strained every muscle in her b ody to catch up with the girls. It was like a truck winding over a mountain road without brakes (闸). Part of me felt perfectly in control, while another part screamed that I wasn’t.In half a mile I knew we’d be crossing the highway, so I prayed that the girls would be fine. I gave up calculating how long it might take before my horse would be tried enough to want to slow down.I was just about out of answers when I saw the girls slowing in front of me. Their horses were relaxed and comfortable, not even breathing hard. Taylore’s face glowe d. She gave me a high five. ＂Wow, you did well, ＂she said. ＂I knew you’d go fast when you were ready.＂No one in the group had even broken a sweat, except me. I was still nervous from the crazy pace. My heart pounded too, but not from exercise. Karen claims I was showing off for the girls that day, and maybe she’s right. But I think I had something to prove. Because despite my wrinkles (皱纹), glasses and gray hair, I was feeling young at heart. And, like a horse on a wa rm summer day, I’m always ready to kick up my heels.1. How did the race between the girls and the author begin?A. His horse’s gallop made the other horses want to catch up.B. He wanted to show off his riding skills for the girls.C. They wanted to know whose horse could run fastest.D. They teased him about being afraid to go too fast on a horse.2. During the race, ___________.A. the author’s horse outran the girl’s horses the whole timeB. the author was confident that Tawny was in controlC. the girls were so anxious to win that they sweated a lotD. the author’s good performance took Taylore by surprise3. When the race ended, the author’s heart pounded because ________.A. he was feeling thrilled and youngB. it was really tough exercise for himC. he was worried that the girls might be in dangerD. he felt quite embarrassed that he had lost the race4. The phrase ＂kick up my heels＂at the end can be replaced by _________.A. devote myselfB. enjoy myselfC. accept my challengeD. take part in running competition【文章大意】文章描述作者和两个女孩骑马比赛，这让作者感到兴奋，也感到虽然自己上了年纪，但是有一颗年轻的心。
2019高考总复习优化设计1轮英语人教课时规范练33(选修7 Unit3)(附答案)
课时规范练33(选修7Unit 3)Ⅰ.阅读理解Understanding what’s killing the world’s coral reefs (珊瑚礁) has been the life work of Mark Hay,the Teasley Professor in the School of Biology at the Georgia Institute of Technology.During the past 35 years,he’s made more than 5,000 dives in both the Caribbean and Pacific — and each year he spends as much as five months with villagers on the Fiji Islands.On November 7,2015,he received the Lowell Thomas Award from the New York-based Explorer’s Club.“Dr Hay’s research and discoveries have influenced the foundations in the field of marine (海洋的) chemical ecology and created new procedures for effective conservation and management of the world’s coral reefs,” the organization said.Hay notes that over the last 40 years,the world has lost 80% of coral reefs in the Caribbean and 50% of the reefs in the Pacific.“For about a billion people around the world in the tropics (热带地区),coral reefs are one of the major sources of protein,so the loss affects food security for these areas,”he said.“Reef s also provide storm protection for low-lying villages,absorbing big waves coming into shore.”Hay’s research has focused on the complex interactions between species that are part of the reef community.These plants and animals communicate with each other by sending chemical signals.For instance,seaweed harms coral by sending poisonous chemicals,and by mechanically damaging it.Certain fish control the seaweed,but overfishing has allowed seaweed to get out of control.Among recent examples,Hay and his partners have learned that degraded reefs produce chemicals that tell baby fish and baby coral to stay away.Unless those signals can somehow be changed,damaged reefs won’t have a chance to recover.Many coral reef organisms lack hearing or vision.Instead,they must rely for their information on chemical signals provided by other organisms.1.According to the first paragraph,Mark Hay.A.devotes himself to studying oceansB.is very interested in outdoor activitiesC.is the best expert in studying coral reefsD.does most of his experiments in the wild2.What made Mark Hay win the prize?A.His deep devotion to land management.B.His great efforts to conserve marine plants.C.His huge contribution to the safety at sea.D.His new methods for protecting coral reefs.3.M ark Hay’s words in Para.3 suggest that.A.coral reefs do much good for sea lifeB.coral reefs are being damaged seriouslyC.the loss of coral reefs has broad impactsD.people have realized the importance of coral reefs4.What is the interaction between certain fish and coral reefs?A.Certain fish can protect coral reefs.B.Coral reefs may be destroyed by certain fish.C.Certain fish send chemical signals to coral reefs.D.Coral reefs produce chemicals to attract certain fish.〚导学号23280132〛Ⅱ.完形填空(2018·江西抚州临川一中期中检测)Two years ago,when I was still at university,I also worked at a restaurant.Every day I would see people sitting there,doing whatever they1.How I envied them!I couldn’t,2,because Ihad to work nine hours a day and 3 the rest of the time.For the rest of my life I will 4 the difficulties of that time forever.Last Sunday,it was rainy;a5 was hitting the city.What a perfect day to sit and 6 !I went into a coffee bar,ordered a cup of coffee,and sat down to read the newspaper.Then an old man,helped by a nurse,entered with his whole body shaking.Every step seemed to be a7for him.I wasn’t sure,but he looked 8 to me.I approached him,and recognized him as one of my customers two years ago.He was a retired professor.We had become friends in the9.We often did word puzzles together,and he was always the first to 10.One day,after some weeks,I finally finished before him.The next day he gave me,as a 11,an expensive Scrabble set,which I would 12 have been able to afford myself.I felt very13 when I saw him again this time.He had loved to 14,but now his mouth could not manage it.15 and wise as he had been,he was struck by kidney cancer like an ordinary man.I told him I had got married,and decided not to 16 my studies.I was embarrassed 17 I knew I was letting him down,but he seemed to sense my 18 and said something I would never 19.“Kate,many people spend their whole life 20 happiness.Be thankful that you have found it.”1.A.liked B.interestedC.imaginedD.chose2.A.meanwhile B.howeverC.thereforeD.whatever3.A.date B.studyC.sleepD.play4.A.desire B.describeC.rememberD.record5.A.bomb B.planeC.floodD.storm6.A.relax B.entertainC.talkD.wait7.A.pleasure B.surpriseC.powerD.struggle8.A.funny B.strangeC.familiarD.dangerous9.A.university B.restaurantC.hotelD.hospital10.A.put them down B.take them offC.get them awayD.work them out11.A.prize B.jobC.toolD.punishment12.A.always B.sometimesuallyD.never13.A.sad B.scaredC.shyD.happy14.A.say B.eatughD.think15.A.Weak B.AngryC.IntelligentD.Stupid16.A.start B.stopC.leaveD.continue17.A.because B.soC.thoughD.if18.A.doubt B.concernC.firmnessD.fear19.A.hear B.believeC.forgetD.meet20.A.learning from B.sticking toC.searching forD.handing over〚导学号23280133〛Ⅲ.语篇填空In much of Asia,especially the so-called “rice bowl” culture ofChina,Japan,South,Korea,1. Vietnam,food is usually eaten with chopsticks.Chopsticks are usually two long,thin pieces of wood or bamboo.They can also be made of plastic,animal bone or metal.Sometimes chopsticks are quite artistic.Truly elegant chopsticks might 2.(make) of gold and silver with Chinese characters.Skilled workers also combine various hardwoods and metal 3.(create)special designs.The Chinese have used chopsticks for five thousand years.People probably cooked their food in large pots,4.(use)twigs(树枝)to remove it.Over time,5.the population grew,people began cutting food into small pieces so it would be cooked more quickly.Food in small pieces could be eaten easily with twigs which6.(gradual)turned into chopsticks.Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius,7. lived from roughly 551 to 479 B.C.,influenced the 8.(develop) of chopsticks.Confucius believed knives would remind people of killings and 9.(be) too violent for use at the table.Chopsticks are not used everywhere in Asia.In India,for example,most people traditionally eat 10. their hands.〚导学号23280134〛Ⅳ.短文改错(2018·黑龙江哈尔滨师范大学附属中学期中检测)When I was a senior in a high school,I had a teacher calling Mrs Smith.She taught English and she has an important effect on me.She was fill of love for us.She had our class to make posters and hang it around the school.She taught us that one kindly act can go long way.Well,Mrs Smith passed away just a couple of year ago after a long battle with the breast cancer.I’ll never forget how a wonderful and sweet lady she was.I am truly blessed to have known her.I am going to be a teacher like her and I’ll always remember his kindness.〚导学号23280135〛答案：Ⅰ.【解题导语】本文为说明文。
2019版一轮英语译林版练习：选修7 Unit 3 The world o
[基础达标练]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Mark Twain has been called the inventor (invent) of the American novel.2．There are two main points which/that must be included when we analyze the Internet.3．The second is our ability to relate (relate) to others through the Internet.4．When people need information，the Internet is now the first source they turn to.5．Some people claim that surfing the Internet is a waste of time.6．Internet users can read articles written (write) by experts in this field.7．In fact some young people spend too much time playing (play) computer games.8．Did he use to come as often as he does now?9．There are several things to take into consideration when you are searching.10．Follow these tips，and your time spent (spend) doing research on the Internet will be much more worthwhile.Ⅱ.单句改错(按高考试卷要求直接在原句上修改)1．So suddenly was they attack that the enemy had no time to escape.答案：was改为did2．During his stay in Xi’an，Jerry tried almost all the local foods his friends had been recommended.答案：去掉been3．All the applicants were interviewed before a final decision made by the authority.答案：decision后加was4．Must keep it in mind that the food we choose should give us the nutrients we need.答案：Must改为Do5．I believe what the Internet has positive effects upon our lives.答案：what改为that6．People who are skeptical claim that surfing the Internet is waste of time.答案：is后加a7．It is important for us either to limit our use of the Internet，and to learn how to handle the problems it’s caused.答案：and改为or8．There are two main points which must be contained when we analyze the Internet.答案：contained改为included9．A recent survey conducted in the USA shows 80 percent of the citizens employ it mostly to search answers to questions.答案：search后加for10．We can lie on the grass for a rest，or sit by the lake listening music.答案：listening后加toⅢ.完成句子1．There are at least three reasons why so many children have dropped out of school (辍学) since last year.2．She took good care of the public property and set a good example to (树立榜样) all of us.3．It is reported that the head of state will address the whole nation (向全国发表讲话) through the Internet.4．I don’t think his remarks are relevant to (与……相关) our discussion.5．The teacher gave a command that all the pupils (should) gather at once (马上集合)．6．It’s widely acknowledged that (大家公认为) we can never expect a bluer sky unless we create a less polluted world.[能力提升练]Ⅳ.阅读理解Happy，angry，amazed—these are some of the emotions we like to express these days when we’re sending a message on our smartphones.That’s a quick way of telling someone how we’re feeling.Yes，emojis have become a vital tool forcommunication.The emoji was first invented in Japan in the late 1990s and the word “emoji” comes from the Japanese words for “picture” and “character”．The number of different images has dramatically increased since then and now we have a picture for every mood or situation.So now we are giving this new creation the visual “thumbs-up” but have you thought why we’ve become so addicted to using emojis？Professor Vyv Evans has written a book called The Emoji Code，saying “increasingly，what we’re finding is that digital communication is taking over certain aspects of face-to-face interaction...one of the reasons why emojis are so popular is that they really do enable us to express our emotional selves more effectively.”Another advantage of emojis is that they are an international language—they don’t use words but some pictures so they can be easily interpreted whatever your native language is.However，the emojis can sometimes be misinterpreted—if a friend sends you an emoji of a hammer，you may think he/she is angry when really he/she is saying he/she is clumsy!Emojis are a good way for showing similar feelings.But as linguist(语言学家)Neil Cohn says，“To many，emojis are an exciting evolution of the way we communicate，but to others，they are a linguistic Armageddon(大决战)．”It does show there is a lot more to our communication than words alone but does this mean the decline in traditional writing?1．How do emojis help people in communication?A．They can interpret the foreign languages.B．They will take the place of face-to-face interaction.C．People can express their emotions effectively with emojis.D．People can express themselves clearly with emojis at any time.解析：细节理解题。
2019版一轮优化探究英语练习：选修七 Unit 1 Living with technology Word版含答案
单独成册对应学生用书第239页Ⅰ.单项填空(建议用时8′)1．The accident ________ him his life.It ________ 3 years for his wife to ________ off the debts he left.A．took；spent；pay B．cost；spent；takeC．cost；took；pay D．spent；cost；take解析：句意为：事故使他失去了生命，他的妻子花费了3年的时间才还清他留下的债务。
sth.costs sb...；it takes sb.some time to do...为固定句型；pay off付清，为固定短语。
故选C项。
答案：C2．—What about listening to the English program on the radio while learning English? —Personally，________.A．it's up to you B．it makes senseC．it's a shame D．it's out of the question解析：答语句意为：就我个人看，这由你自己决定。
故选A项。
答案：A3．—Are you still mad at her?—Not really，but I can't ________ that her remarks hurt me.A．deny B．refuseC．reject D．decline解析：句意为：——你仍然生她的气吗？——不了，不过我不能否认她的话伤害了我。
deny 否认，否定，符合句意。
refuse拒绝；reject拒绝接受，不予考虑；decline减少，下降，衰退，谢绝。
故选A项。
答案：A4．The city will ________ no more than 10 thousand new car licenses each year in order to set a limit on the number of cars and improve the environment.A．witness B．evaluateC．distribute D．declare解析：句意为：该市每年将发放不超过1万张的新汽车牌照，借以限制汽车数量和改善环境。
2019高考英语一轮练习及答案—人教版选修7Unit3含答案
2017高考英语一轮练习及答案—人教版选修7 Unit 3选修7一、单句语法填空1．He________ (flee)to America without hesitation after an argument with his parents. 2．Every morning，my father gets up very early and ________ (jog)for about an hour，which is good for his health.3．The villagers planned to ________ (deep)the well so as to get more water from it. 4．The final score of the basketball match was 93：were________ (narrow)beaten. 5．We turned the bicycle lights off ________ (conserve)the batteries and the________ (conserve)is necessary.6．The report called for ________ (urge)action to reduce lead (铅)in petrol.7．________ (bury)in the research，he didn't notice what happened around him. 8．________ (catch)in the heavy rain，he was wet to the skin.9．It was a time when we________ (live)in harmony with nature.10．The approach ________ (get)close to the island is going by boat.答案conserve；conservation9．lived getting二、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从以下题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
标题--2018-2019学年高中新创新一轮复习英语译林版：选修七 Unit 3 The world online
Unit 3 The world online一、刷黑板——词汇全听写(先过识记默写关)Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)[第一屏听写][第四屏听写](一)核心单词4.look through 浏览5.talk back 顶嘴；反驳chain在食物链的顶端5.look up to 钦佩；仰慕一、过重点单词——纵引横联超人一点1．command n．命令；控制；掌握vt.命令；指挥；控制[高考佳句]Besides||，I have such a good command of English that I am elected as assistant to my English teacher.(2019·陕西高考书面表达)另外||，我精通英语||，以至于我被选为英语课代表||。
(1)at sb.'s command受某人支配；听从某人吩咐in command of 控制have a good command of 精通take command of 指挥||，控制under sb.'s command 由某人指挥(2)command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事command that ... 命令……[多角练透]完成句子①If you do not serve others||，you can not take_command_of them.不能服务他人者||，无法指挥他人||。
②Only when you have_a_good_command_of vocabulary will reading no longer be your obstacle.只有掌握充足的词汇||，阅读才不会成为你的拦路虎||。
一句多译老板命令我们一个小时内完成这项工作||。
③The boss commanded_that_we_(should)_finish_the_work in an hour.(command that)④The boss commanded_us_to_finish the work in an hour.(command sb. to do)[名师指津]command意为“命令”时||，其后的名词性从句中的谓语用虚拟语气形式“(should＋) do”||。
人教版高考英语一轮复习练习选修7Unit3课后练习
(建议用时：30分钟)Ⅰ阅读理解A(2019·福建高三质量检查)When was the last time you told someone he inspired you to go to work each morning?Teachers at Oak Park High School in Kansas City, Missouri, did just that this September, when they pulled individual students out of classes to tell them just how much they appreciated them.The students’ reactions, which were captured(捕捉) on video and shared on YouTube, a now viral video website, ranged from shy thanks to hugs and tears.“I have been challenged to find a student who makes me want to come to school every day, ”said one teacher in the video, “and that’s you．”Jamie McSparin, a teacher in charge of the school’s academy program for atrisk sophomores(二年级学生) and juniors, posed the challenge, writes ABC Ne w s.“Initially when we pulled the kids out, they all thought they were in trouble, ”McSparin told ABC Ne w s．“Any teacherstudent interaction always seems to be negative(消极的)，and that was something that bothered me too．No matter if they’re good kids or troublemakers or anything, they always thought they were in trouble, ”she said.McSparin said she got the idea for the project after attending a professional development workshop this summer called “the power of positivity”.“I like the idea of letting students know they are appreciated, because we do appreciate them．I just don’t think we say it enough, ”she told local news outlet WDAFTV.It’s safe to say the challenge was effective.“I feel special, ”said one of the boys in the video．“You should, ”said his teacher．“You are special．”【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了美国一所高中的老师发起一项挑战，将学生单独拉到教室外，向他们表达感激之情的故事。
2019年高考英语一轮复习新人教版选修7第3-5单元检测英语试卷【含答案及解析】
2019年高考英语一轮复习新人教版选修7第3-5单元检测英语试卷【含答案及解析】姓名___________ 班级____________ 分数__________一、完形填空1. 完形填空。
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（ A 、 B 、 C 和 D ）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡将该项涂黑。
I used to be a very self-centered person, but in thepast two years I have really changed. I have started to think about other people ______________ I think about myself.I am happy that I am becoming a ______________ person.I think my ______________ started when I was at Palomar College. At first, I just wanted to get my ______________and be left alone. I thought I was smarter than everyone else, so I hardly ever ______________ to anyone in my classes. By the end of my first semester, I was really______________ . It seemed as if everyone but me had made friends and was having fun. So tried a(n)______________________________ . I started asking people around me how they were doing, and if they were having trouble I______________ to help. That was really a big ______________for me. By the end of the year, I had several new friends, and two of ________ are still my best friends today.A bigger cause of my new ______________ , however, came when I took a part-time job at a Vista Nursing Home. One old lady there who had Alzheimer's disease became my______________ . Every time I came into her room, she wasso ______________ because she thought I was her daughter. Her real daughter never ______________ her, so I took her place.She let me ______________ that making others feel good makesme feel good, too, when she died, I was________________________ , but I was very grateful to her.I think I am a much ______________ person today than Iused to be, and I hope I will not ______________ these experiences. They have ______________ me to care about otherpeople more than about myself. I ______________ who I amtoday, and I could not say that a few years ago.1.A. since_________ B. before ______________ C.or______________________ D. unless2.A. famous_________ B. simple ______________ C. differentD. skilled3.A. education________ B. career ______________ C.tour___________________ D. change4.A. balance B homework ______________ C.degree______________ D. interest5.A. talked B. wrote______________________ C. lied___________D. reported6.A. careful________ B. lonely_________________ C. curiousD. guilty7.A. argument_________ B. game ______________ C. experimentD. defence8.A. dared________ B. offered________________ C.hesitated_________ D. happened9.A. dream________ B. problem _________ C. duty___________ D. step10.A. us__________________ B. which___________________ C. them___________ D. whom11.A. attitude________ B. hobby___________ C.hope________________________ D.luck12.A. friend B. partner________________ C. guide_________ D. guest13.A. polite ________ B. happy ___________ C. strangeD. confident14.A. bothered B. answered________ C. visited D. trusted15.A. explain________ B. guess______________ C. declare________D. see16.A. homeless B. heartbroken C. bad-tempered D.hopeless17.A. quieter B. busier__________________ C. better ________D. richer18. A. forget________ B. face______________________ C. improveD. analyze19. A forced B. preferred C. ordered D.taught20. A. miss ___________ B. like____________________ C. wonder________ D. expect二、语法填空2. 语法填空。