鄂尔多斯专版2019中考英语高分复习第一篇教材梳理篇课时训练12Modules6_7八下习题
课时训练(十二) Modules 6—7(八下)(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ。
[2019·原创]完形填空China is growing stronger and stronger。
On Wednesday, it launched (试水) its 1 aircraft carrier(航空母舰) that is built on its own。
China now has two aircraft carriers。
The first one was 2 by Russia。
Its new carrier 3 5,000 tons。
It was launched in the shipyard(船厂)。
Navy officials broke a bottle of champagne on the carrier’s bow to celebrate this exciting momen t。
4 of the new carrier started in 2013。
The shipyard 5 building it in 2015。
The Chinese Navy will te st the new carrier at sea for another three years。
It will go into 6 in 2020 after all of the airplanes it needs are ready。
A spokesperson said he was proud of the great 7 made by the country in military modernization (军事现代化)。
He said the new carrier would strengthen China’s ability to protect itself。
It would also 8 China look after its borders and protect its shipping and trade routes。
A social media user said the carrier was “a 9 of China’s technological power”。
There are reports that China will build at least two and maybe four more carriers。
The new ones could be as 10 as the US Navy carriers。
They could weigh up to 100, 000 tons。
1。
A。
last B。
first C。
next D。
second2。
A。
built B。
boughtC。
organised D。
recycled3。
A。
has B。
sets C。
weighs D。
holds4。
A。
Check B。
TestC。
Discovery D。
Development5。
A。
started B。
needed C。
practised D。
finished6。
A。
service B。
secretC。
design D。
public7。
A。
effort B。
decisionC。
difference D。
achievement8。
A。
make B。
help C。
have D。
see9。
A。
goal B。
grade C。
sign D。
symbol10。
A。
long B。
large C。
small D。
wideⅡ。
[2018·永州改编]阅读理解There were two men who lived next to each other。
One of them was a retired teacher and t he other was a businessman。
Both of them had planted many different plants in their gardens。
The retired teacher seldom watered his plants and didn’t pay a lot of attention to them。
But his neighbour was very careful with his plants and watered them often。
The retired teacher’s plants were small, but still looked okay, while the businessman’s pla nts were much bigger and greener。
One night, there came a storm with a heavy rain and strong wind。
The next morning, both of the neighbours came out to check in their gardens。
The businessman saw that his plants had come out from the earth and were totally out of life。
But the retired teacher’s plants nicely stood where they were。
The businessman was surprised。
He went to consult(咨询) the retired teacher。
“We both grew the same plants and I cared for my plants better than you did。
How could your plants still be okay?”The retired teacher smiled and said, “Because you gave your plants too much attention。
You made it too easy for them to grow。
I gave my plants just a little bit of water, so they had to grow deeper to absorb(吸收) more water。
That is why my plants survived。
”11。
What did the retired teacher do wi th his plants?A。
He often watered his plants。
B。
He was careful with his plants。
C。
He paid little attention to his plants。
D。
He took good care of his plants。
12。
How were the busin essman’s plants before the storm?A。
They looked better than the teacher’s。
B。
They looked worse than the teacher’s。
C。
They grew shorter and thinner。
D。
They grew as well as the teacher’s。
13。
The underlined word “survived” means in Chinese。
A。
存活 B。
生长C。
枯萎 D。
死去14。
Which of the following is NOT true?A。
The neighbours had different jobs。
B。
The teacher’s plants were still good after a storm。
C。
The businessman looked after his plants worse than the teacher。
D。
The businessman’s plants were dying after a storm。
15。
Which is the best title for this article?A。
A businessman and his plantsB。
Different treat, different resultsC。
A retired teacher and his plantsD。
A businessman and a retired teacherⅢ。
[2018·黄石改编]选词填空Research shows that successful learners have some good habits in common。
Good learners often connect what they need to learn with something 16。
Studies show that if you are interested in something, your brain is more 17。
and it is also easier f or you to pay attention to it for a long time。
For example, if they need to learn English and they like music or sports, they can 18。
to English songs or watch sports programmes in English。
Good learners think about what they 19。
good at and what they need to practise more。
Even if you learn something well, you will forget it 20。
you use it。
“Practice makes perfect。
” Good learners will keep practising what they have learned, and they are not afraid of making 21。
Good learners usually choose the best way of the following methods when they study。
鄂尔多斯专版2019中考英语高分复习第一篇教材梳理篇第12课时Modules6_7八下课件201902142100
(3)prefer doing sth.to doing sth.喜欢做某事胜过做某事
He preferred working in China to studying abroad.比起出国深造, 他更愿意在中国工作。 (4)prefer to do sth.rather than do sth.宁愿做某事而不愿做某事
鄂尔多斯专版
第 12 课时
Modules 6-7 (八下)
基础自主梳理
基础自主梳理 1.shelf → shelves (复数) 词 汇 2.value → valuable (adj.) 3.person→ personal (adj.) 6.success→ successful (adj.) → 7.weigh → 11.certain→ certainly (adv.) 12.fill → filled (过去式) → filled 14.hobby→ hobbies 15.crazy→ (过去分词) (复数) (adv.) (复数)
核心考点聚焦
❹ progress
n.进步;进展v.(继续)发展, 推进
【点拨】progress用作名词时, 是不可数名词。make progress with/in sth.意为“在某方面取得进步”。 He has made great progress in teaching. 他在教学方面取得了很大的进步。 【典例】根据中文提示补全句子(每空一词) 在老师的帮助下, 我的英语学习取得了很大的进步。 With the help of my teachers, I have
somewhere
型 Hobbies can
to sit down make you
.
鄂尔多斯专版2019中考英语高分复习第一篇教材梳理篇课时训练02Modules5_10七上习题
课时训练(二) Modules 5—10(七上)(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.[2018·安徽改编]完形填空When the Spring Festival falls, red flowers bloom (盛开) on the windows of my home. Of course, there are not 1 flowers. But in the cold of 2 , these wonderful flowers bring warmth to us. They are made 3 paper by my grandma, who is now a ged 70. With a few cuts, she 4 a piece of paper into a beautiful work of art.When my grandma was young, she was considered clumsy(笨拙的) in the 5 . But on a cold winter night, she saw some beautiful red paper 6 on her new neighbour’s windows. She was so interested in it and decided to 7 from her neighbour. Tons of paper was wasted, and her fingers were cut many times. But she 8 practising. It took 10 years 9 my grandma could make paper art skillfully(娴熟地). The red flowers, blooming like burning fire, light up her world. Now, everyone in the village 10 her.My grandma’s story has shown me what it takes to realise one’s dream.1.A.nice B.realC.fullD.sweet2.A.spring B.summerC.autumnD.winter3.A.in B.byC.ofD.from4.A.changes B.spreadsC.placesD.burns5.A.city B.townC.villageD.block6.A.art B.moneyC.wallsD.books7.A.buy B.stealC.learnD.borrow8.A.ended up B.kept onC.put offD.thought about9.A.before B.afterC.whileD.since10.A.serves B.pardonsC.respectsD.warnsⅡ.[2018·淮安]阅读理解Once upon a time, a young man wanted to go to a village on business. Halfway there was a mountain. Before he left home, his family warned him to stay calm and climb onto trees if he was in face of beasts(野兽). In this way, the beasts couldn’t do anything to him.The young man remembered these words and began his trip.He walked for a long time carefully and found no beasts were out there. He th ought his fami ly’s worries were unnecessary. And he became relaxed as he walked. Just at that moment, he saw a fierce(凶猛的) tiger running to him and he climbed onto a tree nearby at once.The tiger roared(咆哮) around the tree and even jumped to reach the man. The young man was too scared to hold the tree and fell right on the back of the tiger. Full of fear, he had to hold the tiger tightly. The tiger thought that must be a giant beast. So it was afraid and started running madly.People on the road didn’t know what happened and said, “Look at the young man. He is riding a tiger!” “Cool!” “Superman!”Hearing these words, the young man was very angry. “Why can’t they see I’m suffering a lot? Don’t they understand I am in fear and almost scared to death?” he said to himself.11.The young man went to the village .A.to travelB.to visit friendsC.on businessD.for holiday12.The young man’s family warned him of .A.fierce beastsB.terrible trafficC.cold weatherD.foolish people13.How did the young man feel when he saw the tiger?A.Excited.B.Scared.C.Surprised.D.Bored.14.The tiger was afraid because .A.it was old and weakB.the young man was very strongC.it thought people around would kill itD.it mistook the young man for a giant beast15.What can we learn from the last two paragraphs(段落)?A.People on the road were wise.B.The young man was very brave.C.We shouldn’t admire others blindly.D.The young man shouldn’t listen to his family.Ⅲ.[2018·莱芜改编]选词填空阅读下列短文,用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空。
(鄂尔多斯专版)2019中考英语高分复习 第一篇 教材梳理篇 第08课时 Modules 7-9(八
核心考点聚焦
❶ prepare 【点拨】prepare的用法:
【典例】根据中文提示补全句子(每空一词) 他们正在为聚会做准备。 They are preparing for the party.
My mother often prepares some cakes for us. 我妈妈经常为我们准备一些蛋糕。 They are making preparations for the party. 他们正在为聚会做准备。
according to根据 in addition to除了……之外 be familiar to熟悉 be similar to与……类似
【典例】用括号中所给词的适当形式填空 Paul looks forward to meeting(meet) his pen pal as soon as possible.
基础自主梳理
基础自主梳理
6.当交通灯就要变成红色的时候, 一辆轿车突然出现在拐角处。
While the lights were changing to red, a car suddenly appeared round the corner.
7.它也需要更多的警察来保护它的人民。
句 It also needs more police
鄂尔多斯专版
第 8 课时
Modules 7-9 (八上)
PART ONE
第一篇 教材梳理篇
基础自主梳理
1.fall → fell (过去式) → fallen (过去分词)
2.two→ twice (adv.)两次; 词 两倍 汇 3.deep → deeply(adv.) 拓 4.dry → wet (反义词) 展 5.appear→disappear(反义词)
2019中考英语高分复习第一篇教材梳理篇课时训练12Units5_6八下习题
课时训练(十二)Units5—6(八下)(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.单项选择1.[2019·原创]cantaketheplaceofmydearmother,assheisthemostimportantpersontomeinmylife.A.SomebodyB.NobodyC.Anybody2.—Tomisn’tfeelingverywell.—Heseemstohaveacold,becausetheweatherchanges.A.slowlyB.suddenlyC.clearly3.Thebuspassengersoutsidetheairport.A.picksupB.looksafterC.dropsin4.—Lilyhasabeautiful.Listen!Sheissinginginthenextroom!—Hownice!A.soundB.noiseC.voice5.—Whatdoyouthinkofthisskirt?—It’sbeautifulanditmewell,soIlikeitverymuch.A.keepsB.fitsC.feeds6.[2017·扬州改编]shecouldn’tseehisface,shecouldtellbyhisvoicethathewasyoung.A.UnlessB.IfC.Though7.Tomisamanoffewwords—helikestolistentoothers.A.insilenceB.introubleC.incommon8.[2017·成都]—Didyouhearsomeoneknockatthedoorjustnow?—Sorry.Itomyfriendonthephone.A.wastalkingB.talkedC.amtalking9.WhatyousaidjustnowmeofmyEnglishteacherinthemiddleschool.A.mentionedrmedC.reminded10.[2017·东营改编]WeallconsiderMissGreenasourfavoriteteacher,becauseshemakesusEnglishinaninterestingway.A.believeinB.takepartinC.fallinlovewithⅡ.补全对话(LiLeicomesacrossMeimeiintheschoolplayground.)A:Hi,Meimei!You’rereadingthisEnglishnovelagain.B:Yeah,LiLei.I’vereaditmanytimes.IthinkitcanimprovemyEnglish.A:11.B:Threetimes.EverytimeIreadit,Icanalwayslearnsomethingnew.A:Really?12.B:CharlesDickens.IthinkhewasagreatEnglishwriter.A:13.HeisalsomyfavoriteEnglishwriter.Pleaseletmehavealookatit.B:OK.Hereyouare!… Whatdoyouthinkofthenovel?A:14.Ihaven’treadsuchanovelforlong.Wheredidyoubuyit?B:IntheRoseBookshop.A:Idon’tknowwhereitis.15.B:No.Only10minutes’walkfromhere,nexttothecinema.A:Thankyou.A.It’sexciting.B.Ithinkso,too.C.Isitfarfromhere.D.Whowasitwrittenby?E.Whatothernovelsdoyouhave?F.Howmanytimeshaveyoureadit?G.IsCharlesDickensafamouswriter?Ⅲ.阅读选择请阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。
鄂尔多斯专版2019中考英语高分复习第一篇教材梳理篇课时训练18Modules10_12九上习题 含答案
课时训练(十八) Modules 10—12(九上)(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.[2018·乐山改编]完形填空Once upon a time, there lived a kind king. But t he king was also very 1 . He would not do anything rather than eat and sleep. He became fatter and fatter, and finally found it difficult 2 his body—even his feet.The king invited doctors from different parts of his country to make him 3 . But no one could help the king lose weight.One day, an old man visited the country. He heard about the king’s 4 . He volunteered to help the king lose some weight. The king decided to let him 5 .The old man lived 6 . He said that the king had to come to him and asked the king to come for treatment the next day. But the king would have to 7 there, the old man added.The king came the next day. 8 , the old man was not there. His son asked the king to come and meet his father the next day.The king came every day for two weeks, but he never once saw the old man. But he did notice that he felt a lot 9 . He had lost some weight. He finally realised 10 the old man had asked him to walk so far.zy B.shyC.strictD.stupid2.A.move B.movingC.to moveD.moved3.A.active B.happyC.strongD.healthy4.A.story B.problemC.dr eamD.discovery5.A.try B.startC.goD.pass6.A.alone B.far awayC.freelyD.nearby7.A.work B.moveC.walkD.stay8.A.Especially B.SuddenlyC.ImmediatelyD.Unluckily9.A.lighter B.lightC.happierD.happy10.A.when B.whatC.howD.whyⅡ.[2019·原创]阅读理解A sunflower is a sunflow er. A mobile phone is a mobile phone. But can you combine(联合) the two to do something for your local environment? It may be possible. When you have finished with your mobile phone, you will be able to bury(埋) it in the garden or a plant pot and wait for it to flower.A biodegradable(生物可降解的) mobile phone was introduced by scientists. It is hoped that the new type of phone will encourage people to recycle. Scientists have thought of a new material over the last five years. It looks like any other plastic, but over time it can break down into the soil without giving out any poisonous chemicals(有毒的化学物质). British researchers used the new material to develop a phone cover with a sunflower seed(种子). When this cover changes into waste, it forms nitrates(硝酸盐). These feed the seed and help the flower grow. “We have o nly put sunflower seeds into the cover so far. But we’re trying to find out which flowers would perform best. Maybe we could put roses in next time,” said one scientist.As phone technology is developing so quickly, people are always throwing their mobile phonesaway. This means producers are under pressure(压力) to find ways of recycling them. Some 650 million mobile phones have been sold this year. Most of them will be thrown away within two years, adding plastic, heavy metal(金属) and chemical waste to the environment. A biodegradable cover can reduce the harm to nature, according to the scientists. “The seed is released(释放) and the flower grows in the pot, so you don’t have to worry about the phone when you have finished using it,” said Kerry Kirwan, the leader of the research team, which is based at the University of Warwick in Britain.11.Scientists did this type of research about biodegradable mobile phones in order to .A.make the mobile phones more beautifulB.encourage people to recycleC.find a new way to grow flowersD.produce more mobile phoneslions of mobile phones have been sold this year and people will within two years.A.bury most of them in the gardenB.put sunflower seeds into most of themC.take out their coverD.throw most of them away13.What does the underlined phrase “break down” mean?A.change into chemicalsB.not workC.be dividedD.break out14.We can infer(推断) from the passage that .A.the new type of mobile phones is already on the marketB.some 650 millio n mobile phones have been sold within two yearsC.British scientists are doing the researchD.roses perform best in this type of mobile phones15.What’s the best title of the passage?A.The Harm to NatureB.The Developing Phone TechnologyC.Phones and FlowersD.Mobile Phones and EnvironmentⅢ.[2019·原创]选词填空with finish beaut y somewhere who service kind develop you excite Life will be peaceful if you always do kind things. I teach my daughters 16. a habit of helping others.We live in a rural(乡村的)area. Most of what we see is the 17. nature. One of the exceptions (例外) to the beauty is the rubbish that some people throw out of their car windows. And there are no necessary public 18. , such as rubbish collection.A helping behaviour that I often practise with my daughters is picking up rubbish in our neighbourhood. My daughters often have a match to see 19. can collect the most rubbish. They will often say to me in an 20. voice, “There’s some rubbish,Daddy,stop the car!”21. thinking more, we will often get out of our car and pick it up. Though it may seem strange, we do it. In fact, we enjoy it. We pick up rubbish in parks, on sidewalks, almost 22. .There are many other ways to provide 23. for others. You may share a dinner with a beggar(乞丐), visit lonely old people in the nursing home, or help the blind cross the street. You can think of something that can 24. easily but helpful. It is fun, self-satisfying, and what’s more, it can set a g ood example. Helping others is helping 25. .Ⅳ.[2018·苏州改编]任务型阅读Life offers so many lessons, both practical and personal, that you are never too young to begin learning them. Here are some skills to learn as soon as possible.Money ManagementWhen yo u start receiving money of your own, it’s time to start understanding your relationship with money. In a world where you can buy and sell every object, the key is to save money by buying only essentials(必需品) and a treat sometimes.CookingOne great way to save money is to learn to cook for yourself. Beyond that, cooking at home also helps you control your diet for better health. If you start doing this at an early age, you will not have to depend on your parents too much.Keeping PromisesPromises are a matter of honesty and should be made with care. We must learn from an early age that our word must be followed by action.When it isn’t, others will quickly lose trust in us and not respect us.Accepting Rejections (拒绝)Though you must be careful not to break your word, others’ promises aren’t always kept.(A)Learn about it early, and you won’t be hurt easily.Also, not every job application or desired (渴望的) friends hip will work out, so remember that there are more fish in the sea.Lifelong Learning(B) how old you get, there will always be things beyond your understanding. It’s better to learn to be modest now rather than take a proud fall later in life. Be open to new experiences and keep learning. And it’s never too late to start.26.根据短文内容回答问题。
鄂尔多斯专版2019中考英语高分复习第一篇教材梳理篇课时训练12Modules6_7八下习题 含答案
课时训练(十二) Modules 6—7(八下)(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.[2019·原创]完形填空China is growing stronger and stronger. On Wednesday, it launched (试水) its 1 aircraft carrier(航空母舰) that is built on its own. China now has two aircraft carriers. The first one was 2 by Russia. Its new carrier 3 5,000 tons. It was launched in the shipyard(船厂). Navy officials broke a bottle of champagne on the carrier’s bow to celebrate this exciting momen t.4 of the new carrier started in 2013. The shipyard5 building it in 2015. The Chinese Navy will te st the new carrier at sea for another three years. It will go into6 in 2020 after all of the airplanes it needs are ready.A spokesperson said he was proud of the great 7 made by the country in military modernization (军事现代化). He said the new carrier would strengthen China’s ability to protect itself. It would also 8 China look after its borders and protect its shipping and trad e routes. A social media user said the carrier was “a 9 of China’s technological power”. There are reports that China will build at least two and maybe four more carriers. The new ones could be as 10 as the US Navy carriers. They could weigh up to 100, 000 tons.st B.first C.next D.second2.A.built B.boughtanisedD.recycled3.A.has B.sets C.weighs D.holds4.A.Check B.TestC.DiscoveryD.Development5.A.started B.needed C.practised D.finished6.A.service B.secretC.designD.public7.A.effort B.decisionC.differenceD.achievement8.A.make B.help C.have D.see9.A.goal B.grade C.sign D.symbol10.A.long rge C.small D.wideⅡ.[2018·永州改编]阅读理解There were two men who lived next to each other. One of them was a retired teacher and t he other was a businessman. Both of them had planted many different plants in their gardens. The retired teacher seldom watered his plants and didn’t pay a lot of attention to them. But his neighbour was very careful with his plants and watered them often.The retired teacher’s plants were small, but still looked okay, while the businessman’s plants were much bigger and greener. One night, there came a storm with a heavy rain and strong wind. The next morning, both of the neighbours came out to check in their gardens. The businessman saw that his plants had come out from the earth and were totally out of life. But the retired teacher’s plants nicely stood where they were.The businessman was surprised. He went to consult(咨询) the retired teacher. “We both grew the same plants and I cared for my plants better than you did. How could your plants still be okay?”Th e retired teacher smiled and said, “Because you gave your plants too much attention. You made it too easy for them to grow. I gave my plants just a little bit of water, so they had to growdeeper to absorb(吸收) more water. That is why my plants survived.”11.What did the retired teacher do wi th his plants?A.He often watered his plants.B.He was careful with his plants.C.He paid little attention to his plants.D.He took good care of his plants.12.How were the businessman’s plants before the storm?A.They looked better than the teacher’s.B.They looked worse than the teacher’s.C.They grew shorter and thinner.D.They grew as well as the teacher’s.13.The underlined word “survived” means in Chinese.A.存活B.生长C.枯萎D.死去14.Which of the following is NOT true?A.The neighbours had different jobs.B.The teacher’s plants were still good after a storm.C.The businessman looked after his plants worse than the teacher.D.The businessman’s plants were dying after a storm.15.Which is the best title for this article?A.A businessman and his plantsB.Different treat, different resultsC.A retired teacher and his plantsD.A businessman and a retired teacherⅢ.[2018·黄石改编]选词填空Research shows that successful learners have some good habits in common.Good learners often connect what they need to learn with something 16. . Studies show that if you are interested in something, your brain is more 17. and it is also easier f or you to pay attention to it for a long time. For example, if they need to learn English and they like music or sports, they can 18. to English songs or watch sports programmes in English.Good learners think about what they 19. good at and what they need to practise more. Even if you learn something well, you will forget it 20. you use it. “Practice makes perfect.” Good learners will keep practising what they have learned, and they are not afraid of making 21. .Good learners usually choose the best way of the following methods when they study. For example, they may take notes by writing down 22. words or by drawing mind maps. They also look for ways to review what they have learned. They may do this by explaining the information to 23. .Good learners often ask questions during or after class. They even ask each other and try to find out the answers. Knowledge 24. from questioning.Learning is a lifelong journey because every day brings something new. Everything that you learn becomes a part of you and changes you, so learn 25. and learn well.Ⅳ.[2018·呼和浩特改编]任务型阅读A little stream(小溪) ran down from a high mountain (A) many villages and forests. Thenit reached a desert. “I we nt through so many difficulties. I should have no problem crossing the desert,” she thought. As she started, she found herself slowly vanishing(消失) into the sand. After many tries, she still failed. “Maybe I can’t reach the ocean,” she said sadly to herself.At this time, a deep voice said, “(B)如果风能够穿过沙漠, 河流也可以。
鄂尔多斯专版 中考英语高分复习第一篇教材梳理篇课时训练Modules 1—6(七下)
课时训练(三) Modules 1—6(七下)(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.[2018·长沙改编]完形填空。
When I was fifteen years old, I became very interested in shoppin g. After a wh ile being just a buyer, I wanted to 1 something. I had many things that I no longer needed at home. I knew with the help of my father I could make money. So for months and months I enjoyed 2 by selling things on my dad’s bank account(账户).On July 18th, 2015, I made my own account and began to start my own 3 . Things were going great and then I realised that selling things around the house wasn’t 4 for me, so I decided to expand(拓展) my business by running a re-sale shop. I went around to the yard sales and bought things at low prices and sold them at 5 prices to make money.Last October, I went to a yard sale that was a little bit different. A lady had many nice things to sell. I went up to her and had a 6 with her. Through the communication, I knew she was jobless at that moment and needed money to feed her family. I thought I could do it better and more quickly for her. So I made a decision 7 her out. She looked at me for a while and then said yes. After that I took away some of her things and over the next month I made $1,500 for her! When I gave her the money, she broke down into tears 8 .I had never felt so 9 to help someone in my life. I knew my skills could be used to help those in need and that even one small act of kindness could 10 .1.A.buy B.sellC.produceD.borrow2.A.I B.meC.myD.myself3.A.business B.holidaycationD.travel4.A.familiar B.helpfulC.enoughD.easy5.A.higher B.lowerC.halfD.lowpetition B.fightC.conversationD.deal7.A.help B.to helpC.helpingD.helped8.A.peacefully B.regretfullyC.thankfullyD.sadly9.A.worried B.stressedC.pleasedD.thankful10.A.make a difference B.make a messC.make a mistakeD.make no senseⅡ.[2018·安徽]阅读理解Would you like to live in a city where buildings turn the lights off for you, and self-driving cars will find the nearest parking space themselves? Although it might sound a little far from you, living in a “smart” city like this could happen sooner than you think.Great changes have taken place in towns that we have lived in for centuries, while completely new citiesare being built. One such place is the city of Songdo. Every home there will have a “telepresence” system(远程遥控系统)—allowing users to control the heating and locks, take part in video meetings, and receive education, healthcare and government services. Around the city, escalators(自动扶梯) will only move when someone is on them, and offices and schools will all be connected to the system.The great mind behind Songdo is from the company Cisco. In fact, technology companies around the world such as IBM, Siemens and Micros oft are already in the business.About 75% of the world’s population will live in cities by 2050, so cities will need to be more modern to deal with the coming problems. “Making cities smarter is one way out, and I think this will in tur n make cities greener,” said Dan Hill, head of a research company.11.According to the text, living in a “smart” city .A.is not a green wayB.will be far from youC.will soon become trueD.is completely impossible12.What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?A.A city of the future.B.A meeting in Songdo.C.A plan to build a house.D.A report on public health.13.Which company offers the great mind to build Songdo?A.Cisco.B.IBM.C.Siemens.D.Microsoft.14.Dan Hill thinks that making cities smarter is one way to .A.drive people out of citiesB.control the world’s populationC.develop his own companyD.solve the cities’ coming problems15.Which of the following might be the best title f or the text?A.Future EducationB.Smart Citiesernment ServicesD.Famous CompaniesⅢ.[2018·宁波改编]选词填空阅读下列短文,用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空。
鄂尔多斯专版2019中考英语高分复习第一篇教材梳理篇课时训练09Modules10_12八上习题 含答案
课时训练(九) Modules 10—12(八上)(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.[2018·广州改编]完形填空Before graduating college, Jackie began to look for a job. She aimed at a famous company, but the 1 for such jobs was very strong. The company planned to employ only one person, but more than twenty people applied for the job. 2 , Jackie was one of the three people invited for the final interview. The interview was very 3 . The interviewer asked just a few questions and it was all over in less than 10 minutes. Then the interviewer said to them, “All of you are very good. Please go home and 4 our response.”Three days later, Jackie received a message saying she would not 5 the job. She felt deeply disappointed. That evening, however, she received another 6 . This time it said that she got the job.Jackie late r found out that the first message sent to her phone was part of the interview—a 7 to see if she was suitable for the job. All the three people received the 8 text, but only Jackie’s reply 9 the company. Of the three, one did not reply. The other sai d “goodbye” and Jackie said “thank you”. This reply showed that Jackie was 10 polite person, so the company offered her the job.1.A.exam B.workpetitionD.plan2.A.Thankfully B.UnluckilyC.HopefullyD.Immediately3.A.long B.strictC.interestingD.simple4.A.pick up B.wait forC.deal withD.think of5.A.be offered B.be returnedC.be refusedD.be shown6.A.letter B.e-mailC.callD.message7.A.guide B.conversationC.testD.lesson8.A.same B.otherC.secondD.whole9.A.reached B.satisfiedC.helpedD.surprised10.A.a B.anC.theD./Ⅱ.阅读理解The Importance of First AidFirst aid is the immediate care given to a person who has been injured or suddenly ill, including self-help a nd home care if medical help is not available or delayed.First aid knowledge means life or death during an emergency situation so that the greatest possible good may be done for the g reatest number of people.General Treatment to Burns·Move the injured away from the heat source.·Check the breathing and p ulse as well as the extent and depth of burns.·Flush the burnt area with water to reduce pain.·Cover the wound with a sterilised(消毒的) dressing.·For facial burns, use sheet or something else to cover the burnt area.Heatstroke(中暑)To avoid heatstroke, you should stop rough activities in hot weather.If you are still to go outdoors, you should:·wear light loose-fitting clothing;·rest in a cool place as often as possible;·drink pure water or fruit juice;·avoid beverage(饮料) such as milk, tea, wine, beer.First Aid TrainingThere are some organisations giving first aid courses recognised by the local government.For more information, you can call the Fire Services Ambulance Command Training School on 2640 3708.11.If someone is burnt, you should let him or her .A.wear light loose-fitting clothingB.move away from the heat sourceC.rest in a cool place as often as possibleD.be covered with a sheet or something else12.According to th e passage, which of the following statements is NOT true?A.First aid is given when medical help is unavailable or delayed.B.A sterilised dressing is used to cover the wound to reduce pain.C.Beverage should be avoided if someone is suffering heatstroke.D.A call on 2640 3708 can offer information about first aid training.13.What is the author’s main purpose of writing the passage?A.To int roduce some first aid training courses and schools.B.To show the importance of first aid with some examples.C.To praise an organisation that is related to first aid training.D.To tell the readers how to perform some first aid treatment.Ⅲ.[2018·日照改编]选词填空When doing Christmas shopping, Joy came across Nick, the least popular student in school because he 14. strange clothes and had a face only a mother could love.After dinner, Joy’s family went to church for the Christmas Eve service. A man with Bible(圣经)read a story about Jesus, who came 15. people on Earth. Joy’s thoughts kept turning 16. to Nick. It must be terrible to be lonely on Christmas Day with his parents dead. Tears started to run down her cheeks but she brushed 17. away.That night, while everyone else 18. like a baby, Joy was thinking ways to help Nick. As soon as she heard her parents get up, she 19. jumped out of bed. She told them about Nick. Then she asked, “Shall we invite him over today?” “Sure,” said her mother 20. wasalways happy when guests came. Her father smiled.When Joy called Nick two hours later, he was deeply 21. . He joined them for dinner. To Joy’s surprise, she enjoyed 22. time with him. Joy came to understand sharing Christmas cheer is the 23. joy to Nick, even to the who le world.Ⅳ.[2019·原创]任务型阅读(D) to international travellersDifferent countries have different customs. When you travel to other countries, please respect(尊重) their customs, just as the saying goes: (A)When in Rome, do as the Romans do.Very often people who travel to the United Sates forget to tip (付小费). It is usual to tip th ose who help carry your bags, taxi drivers and waiters. Waiters expect to get a 15% tip on the cost of your meal. So do the taxi drivers.In England, make sure to stand in line even if there are only two of you. It’s important to (B)admire lines there. (C)谈论天气是一个好主意。
鄂尔多斯专版2019中考英语高分复习第一篇教材梳理篇课时训练04Modules7_12七下习题
课时训练(四) Modules 7—12(七下)(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.[2018·阜康]完形填空On Sept. 1, 2017, China passed the NationalAnthemLaw(《国歌法》). It 1 how we should sing or play the song, and it asks all Chinese to 2 it seriously.According to the l aw, the song is allowed to play at nine 3 , such as sporting events, award ceremonies and flag-raising cer emonies. It shouldn’t be used at personal funerals(葬礼) or as background m usic in public places. Also, the law asks Chinese to be 4 when singing the song. We can neither joke about the song nor change the song’s words or music. If someone 5 the law, he or she can be detained (拘留) for up to 15 days.Our national anthem, MarchoftheVolunteers, was 6 in 1935 by Tian Han and music by Nie Er. It 7 all the Chinese during the unforgetful war from 1931 to 1945. It was taken 8 the national anthem in 1949.Many foreign countries also have 9 for their national anthems. For example, US people should put the right hand over their hearts 10 singing the song. In Russia, the national anthem must be played on television and radio before the start and the end of broadcasting.1.A.asks B.tells C.hopes D.shows2.A.watch B.think C.take D.study3.A.situations B.placesC.programmesD.groups4.A.happy B.relaxed C.calm D.serious5.A.finds B.breaks C.follows D.forgets6.A.produced B.made C.put D.written7.A.helped B.savedC.encouragedD.served8.A.by B.with C.for D.as9.A.songs B.dreams ws D.meetings10.A.while B.before C.after D.asⅡ.[2018·枣庄]阅读理解Do you sho p online with websites like Taobao? The money you pay doesn’t go directly to the seller. Instead, it goes through Alipay, which keeps your money for a while. After you receive your goods, and click the “confirm receipt” button, Alipay then gives the money to the seller.The process is called “third party online payment”. There is a transfer station, or a third account, between sellers and buyers to make online shopping safe. Buyers don’t need to worry about paying for goods and then receiving nothing. Sellers also get rid of the risk of receiving no money after sending out goods.These transfer stations are u sually set up by payment service companies such as Alipay, Tenpay and Yeepay. Among them, Alipay is the biggest in China. It has more than 270 million active users, according to Xinhua.While most online sellers and shoppers like the third party online payment system, banks are not very happy. That is because companies like Alipay are fighting over money with the banks. Users can invest in financial products through Alipay and make money. Thus lots of people choose to put money in Alipay rather than in banks.But WeChat payment is not the same. WeChat doesn’t have its own account. When paying through WeChat, the buyers’ money goes directly to the sellers. That’s why so many people are excited about receiving and handing out “red envelopes” or gift money to their friends on WeChat.Whether Alipay or WeChat payment, they are all trying to attract more users and make online shopping easier. These two companies are also promoting payments through fingerprints. New payment methods such as quick response codes have become popular too.11.How many ways to pay are mentioned in the passage?A.2.B.3.C.4.D.5.12.Para. 1 and 2 mainly want to introduce how .A.to run a Taobao shopB.to make your money safeC.Alipay worksD.to make money by using Alipay13.According to the passage, we can imagine in the future.A.real money will not be usedB.payment through fingerprints will be popularC.third party online payment is sure to avoid all the risks in tradeD.Alipay will take the place of banks14.According to the passage, which of the following is not referred to?A.New payment methods make our life easier.B.Putting money in Alipay is a good way to make money.C.Banks are angry about losing some customers.D.Quick response codes are more popular than any other method.15.What does the passage mainly talk about?ing new technologies to do online shopping.B.Some ways to pay in our daily life.C.The advantages of third party online payment.D.It is convenient to do shopping online using Alipay and WeChat.Ⅲ.[2018·梧州改编]选词填空played on the erhu 16. moved me. The music was strangely beautiful;but under the beauty I sensed a strong 17. and pain. The piece had a simple name, ErquanYingyue (MoonReflectedonSecondSpring). The erhu sounded so sad that I almost cried along with it 18. I listened.The music was written by Abing, a folk 19. who was born in the city of Wuxi in 1893. His mother died when he was very young. Abing’s father taught him 20. many musical instruments, such as the drums, dizi and erhu. However, after his father died, Abing’s life grew even 21.. He was very poor, caught a serious illness and became blind. For several years, he had no home. He lived on the streets and played music to make money. Even after Abing got 22. and had a home again, he continued to sing and play on the streets. Abing was very popular during his lifet ime. By the end of his life, he could play over 600 pieces of music, many of which 23. by Abing himself. It is a pity that only six pieces of music 24. total were recorded for the future world to hear. Today, Abing’s ErquanYingyue has become one of China’s national treasures. Its sad beauty not only 25. a pi cture of Abing’s own life but also makes people recall their deepest wounds from their own sad or painful experiences.Ⅳ.[2018·孝感改编]任务型阅读“I first saw Beijing Opera in London in 1993, a nd it just shocked me. It was really amazing,” says Ghaffar Pourazar.The 32-year-old British gave up his work in London and came to a Beijing Opera school. Since then, GhaffarPourazar has worked hard on this art.On stage, the Beijing Opera actors not only act, they also sing and dance while performing some difficult movements(动作). (A) When Pourazar first got to China, he couldn’t speak any Chinese, and he knew nothing about Beijing Opera. As the oldest student in the Beijing Opera school, he learned more slowly than his classmates, but be didn’t give up. Now, he can perform Beijing Opera like a professional(专业人士).(B)但是京剧不如以前受欢迎。
鄂尔多斯专版2019中考英语高分复习第一篇教材梳理篇课时训练13Modules8_10八下习题
课时训练(十三) Modules 8—10(八下)(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.[2018·孝感改编]完形填空A traveller was in a large desert, planning to walk across it in one month. Twenty more days passed. The journey had been going on 1 . “Soon I’ll be able to walk out of this desert,” he thought gladly.But the desert was never friendly 2 travellers. In a short time, there came a strong sandstorm. He hurriedly covered his head with the clothes, prostrate on the sand. After about ten minutes, the sandstorm 3 . He shook the clothes and stood up. But the backpack with food and water was swept away by the sandstorm.As we know, it seems 4 to leave the desert without food and water. 5 he had a pear left. He held it in his hands lightly. “Not too bad, at least I have a pear. I 6 I can walk ou t of the desert.”Days and nights went by quickly, but the desert still looked endless. Besides, hunger, thirst and fear of death were always around him like ghosts. 7 , each time he was close to losing hope, he said to himself, “Not too bad, at least I have a pear.”A small pear became the hope for his survival(生存). Three days later, 8 he saw a village not far away, he laughed with excitement. He fell completely relaxed—the “pear” brought him back to 9 .To keep hope is the best weapon(武器) for victory, so never tell you 10 left because only if you try to search, you can always find a “pear” to pull you out of trouble.1.A.well B.badlyC.terriblyD.heavily2.A.at B.onC.toD.by3.A.began B.stoppedC.hidD.continued4.A.right B.impossibleC.safeD.important5.A.Carefully B.EasilyC.SadlyD.Luckily6.A.believe B.wonderC.rememberD.advise7.A.Also B.AndC.OrD.However8.A.as long as B.even ifC.so thatD.as soon as9.A.danger B.steepC.lifeD.mind10.A.anything B.nothingC.somethingD.everythingⅡ.[2019·原创]阅读理解Have you ever thought about what kind of job you would like to have when you grow up? Many people think that we can have only one job in our lifetime. We all know that this is not true, but quite a few people actually think this way. For example, when people choose a major(专业) in college, they think that the decisions the y make now will decide their jobs for the rest of their lives. However, there are many examples where people became successful after changing their careers(职业) later in life.J. K. Rowling, writer of the famous novel HarryPotter, was a school teacher before she began writingbooks. In fact, she was out of work before the first HarryPotter book came out.Former(前任) US President Ronald Reagan began as an actor when he was a young man. He later decided that he wanted to do political work. This kind of passion(激情) finally led him to become President of the United States.The famous 19th century artist Vincent Van Gogh was not a painter from the beginning. He once worked as an art salesman and later became a preacher. It was only 10 years before he died that he decided to become an artist.Careers are always open to change. The important thing is to find what you are really good at or what you really want to do. Once you find th at passion, it’s all a matter of how hard you try.11. was a teacher before he (she) became famous.A.Vincent Van GoghB.Ronald ReaganC.J.K. RowlingD.Harry Potter12.The underlined word “political” in Paragraph 3 means in Chinese.A.政治的B.艺术的C.文学的D.经济的13.According to the passage, the most important thing to think of when choosing a career is .A.what major you choose in collegeB.how much money you can makeC.changing jobs as often as possibleD.finding what you really want to do14.How is the passage organized? (P=Paragraph)A.B.C.D.Ⅲ.[2018·葫芦岛改编]选词填空Dear Larry,It was lovely to hear from you again and to know that things are going 15. with you.Thanks for telling me all 16. the Chinese Moon Festival. It sounds like you enjoyed a great party in Inner Mongolia(内蒙古). It makes me think of the festival we took part in 17. we travelled in South Africa. The people there kept many goats, as well as 18. and cows. Beef was expensive and was only for very special time. In all our time there we were never served beef in the villages, because beef is not usually served to 19. .By the way, I happened to see these pictures and th ought you’d like to see 20.. A Chinese girl gave Tang Suit to Joan and me when she left school. We 21. them on in the university car park. Someone took photos for us though I was wearing my kilt(苏格兰短褶裙)! It seemed to be 22. different that some suggested that I should start a new look.We wore Tang Suit to a dinner which 23. on the ship in August when we visited Germany. Some Chinese ladies came and spoke to us. They were interested in my traditional Chinese clothing.We both look forward to 24. from you again. Best wishes!Yours,Ken and Joan Ⅳ.[2018·邵阳改编]任务型阅读If you want to be successful, you should learn how to start your day. (A) you cannot achieve all your goals in one day, starting your day in a correct way is still important. Here are some ideas on how to start your day right.Get up an hour early.(B)The early bird gets the worm. This means that people who get up early can have a good start and are more likely (可能的) to succeed.(C)Health experts say drinking a cup of water in the morning can speed up our body’s metabolism(新陈代谢). Then we can study or work more actively.Don’t check WeChat when you get up.Your breakfast i s ready. But you decide to check WeChat quickly. Well, you’d better not. It will waste your morning time.Exercise in the morning.Some people may disagree with this one. They like to exercise after work.Experts suggest doing exercise in the morning because by the end of the day, you may not have the time or energy to exercise. Exercising in the morning prevents that from happening.25.根据上下文写出(A)处所缺单词。