2016江苏专转本英语真题

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2016江苏专转本英语真题00531

江苏省2016年普通髙校专转本选拔考试英语试题(非英语类专业）注意事项：1.本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，试题卷共10页。

全卷满分150分，考试时间120 分钟。

2.必须在答题卡上作答，作答在试题卷上无效。

作答前务将自己的姓名和准考证号准确清晰地填写在试题卷和答题卡的指定位置。

3.考试结束时，须将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。

Part One Reading Comprehension（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are 4 choice marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneQuestions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage.Now it is the best time for Hong Kong shopping lovers, as most shops and markets are having their seasonal sales. Whit the same amount of money， you can buy more goods in this city. Women, young or old , rarely resist the attraction of this shopping paradise (乐园) at this time of the year. You will surely have an exciting Christmas and New Year's Eve celebrations at Times Square or in the western-style bars. Spending your holidays in Hong Kong will be easy too, as several packing tours are available from CZL Travel Agency, with four-day tours for less than 4,000 yuan.Tour Package One (3,200 yuan): a four day tour including three nights' accommodation (住宿),science helicopter flight, night ferry tour of Victoria Harbor and shuttle bus to Victoria Peak to view the city at night.Tour Package Two (l,880 yuan): a four -day shopping tour including three nights' accommodation, tour to Golden Beach and Hong Kong Space Museum, shuttle bus to Victoria Peak and shopping opportunities.Tour Package Three (l,480 yuan): a four-day DIY tour including three nights' accommodation in a four-star hotel and complete freedom to do what you want. 1. This advertisement is probably from ▲.A. a shopping centerB. a hotelC. a travel agencyD. a museum<小赵老师解析>: 答案C。

2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(江苏卷) 英语试题及答案(教师版)

2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（江苏卷）英语试题二、单选题（本大题共15小题，每小题____分，共____分。

）21. It is often the case___D___anything is possible for those who hang on to hope.A. whyB. whatC. asD. that22. More efforts, as reported, ___B___in the years ahead to accelerate the supply-side structural reform.A. are madeB. will be madeC. are being madeD. have been made23. Many young people, most___C___were well-educated, headed for remote regions to chase their dreams.A. of whichB. of themC. of whomD. of those24. —Can you tell us your__A__ for happiness and a long life?—Living every day to the full, definitely.A. recipeB. recordC. rangeD. receipt25. He did not__C_ Ceasily, but was willing to accept any constructive advice for a worthy cause.A. approachB. wrestleC. compromiseD. communicate26. ___D__some people are motivated by a need for success, others are motivated by a fear of failure.A. BecauseB. IfC. UnlessD. While27. If it a__A_ for his invitation the other day, I should not be here now.A. had not beenB. should not beC. were not to beD. should not have been28. In art criticism, you must assume the artist has a secret message ___B__ within the work.A. to hideB. hiddenC. hidingD. being hidden29. Dashan, who__D___ crosstalk, the Chinese comedic tradition, for decades, wants to mix it up with the Western stand-up tradition.A. will be learningB. is learningC. had been learningD. has been learning30. Many businesses started up by college students have ___B___thanks to the comfortable climate for business creation.A. fallen offB. taken offC. turned offD. left off31. His comprehensive surveys have provided the most__A_statements of how, and on what basis, data are collected.A. explicitB. ambiguousC. originalD. arbitrary32. —Only those who have a lot in common can get along well.—_____D____ . Opposites sometimes do attract.A. I hope notB. I think soC. I appreciate thatD. I beg to differ33. Parents should actively urge their children to___C___the opportunity to join sports teams.A. gain admission toB. keep track ofC. take advantage ofD. give rise to34. Not until recently___C___the development of tourist-related activities in the rural areas.A. they had encouragedB. had they encouragedC. did they encourageD. they encouraged35. —Jack still can’t help being anxious about his job interview.—Lack of self-confidence is his___A___, I am afraid.A. Achilles’ heelB. child’s playC. green fingersD. last straw三、完型填空（本大题共20小题，每小题____分，共____分。

2016江苏专转本英语真题精校答案解析

江苏省2015年普通高校专转本选拔考试英语试题卷(非英语类专业)Part I Reading Comprehension (共20小题，每小题2分，共40分)Directions:There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are 4 choicesmarked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark thecorresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through thecenter.Passage OneQuestions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage.This course is for those who want to learn to type, as well as those who want to improve their typing. The course is not common. You are tested in the first class and begin practicing at one of eight different skill levels. This allows you to learn at your own speed. Each program lasts 20 hours. Bring your own paper.Course fee: $125 Materials: $25Two hours each evening for two weeks. New classes begin every two weeks. This course is taught by a number of professional business education teachers who have successfully taught trying courses before.UNDERSTANDING COMPUTERSThis twelve-hour course is for people who do not know very much about computers, but who need to learn about them. You will learn what computers are, what they can and can’t do and how to use them.Course fee: $75 Jan.4,7,11,14,18Wed. & Sat. 9:00-11:30 a.m. Equipment fee: $10David is a professor of Computer Science at Beijing University. He has over twenty years of experience in computer field.STOP SMOKINGDo you want to stop smoking? Have you already tried to stop and failed? Now is the time to stop smoking using the latest methods. You can stop smoking, and this twelve-hour course will help you do it.Course fee: $30 Jan.2.9,16,23 Mon.2:00-5:00 p.m.Dr John is a practicing psychologist who has helped hundreds of people stop smoking successfully.1. If you choose the U course NDERSTANDING COMPUTERS, you will have classes_______.A. from Monday to SundayB. on Wednesday and SaturdayC. on Saturday and SundayD. on weekend evenings2. .How long will the course STOP SMOKING last each time?A. Four weeks.B. Three hours.C. A week.D. Twenty hours3. Mr. Black works every morning and evening, but he wants to take part in one of the three courses. Which one is suitable for him?A.TYPINGB. UNDERSTANDING COMPUTERSC. STOP SMOKINGD. None4. If you want to take UNDERSTANDING COMPUTERS and TYPING, you will pay ______.A. $75.B. $150.C. $235D. $3605. What’s the difference between the course TYPING and the other two?A. People at different skill levels may learn at different speed.B. You will take a test after the course.C. You will pay the same amount.D. You need to be equipped with computer knowledge.Passage TwoQuestions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage.If I had the ability to change one thing about American society, my decision would not be a difficult one. I would ban television.I grew up a couch potato. Looking back, it seems I hardly read anything else at all—I watched TV almost seven hours a day.There are so many good reasons for you to be a couch potato. Television is good before-breakfast entertainment. Television is good after-school entertainment. Television is good before-bed entertainment. Everybody watches it, so you have to watch it too in order to talk about it with friends. Otherwise you cannot say a word, which makes you look like an idiot.But when I stopped watching television completely several months ago, I found that I had become a more reflective person, simply because I had more time to think. Television had stopped stuffing its ideas into my head. I was thinking of my childhood, and to my disappointment, I found that it could be summed up adequately in one sentence: “I watched a lot of TV.” And I wasted too much of my youth that I cannot have back. I will never be more imaginative than I was in my childhood.Now I can totally resist the temptation of TV no matter how marvelous the programs are, and I’m entering into a new stage of life. In the meantime, I’d hope that all couch potatoes would turn off their TV. But I am afraid that with more and more attractive TV programs, I’m not going to be the last person in this country to idle away the best years of life sitting passively in front of a television.6. A couch potato is someone who ______.A. spends much time sitting and watching TVB. plants potatoC. plants potato in the couchD. sits in a couch eating potato7. People watch TV so much because ______.A. television is good before breakfast entertainmentB. television is good after-school entertainmentC. television is good before-bed entertainmentD. All of the above8. According to the passage, people will ______ if they stop watching TV.A. fill themselves with idea on TVB. be more lazy and relaxedC. have more time to thinkD. not look back at their childhood9. Which of the following is NOT true of the author?A. The author had watched television a lot.B. The author had wasted too much of his youth.C. The author will never be more imaginative than he was in his childhood.D. The author is determined to go on watching television.10. The phrase “idle away” (Para.5) probably means “______”.A. spend time in a different wayB. spend time in a relaxed wayC. enter a new stageD. watch televisionPassage ThreeQuestions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage.If we were asked exactly what we were doing a year ago，we should probably have to say that we could not remember. But if we had kept a book and had written in it an account of what we did each day, we should be able to give an answer to the question.It is the same in history. Many things have been forgotten because we do not have any written account of them. Sometimes men did keep a record of the most important happenings in their country，but often it was destroyed by fire or in a war. Sometimes there was never any written record at all because the people of that time and place did not know how to write. For example, we know a good deal about the people who lived in China 4,000 years ago, because they could write and leave written records for those who lived after them. But we know almost nothing about the people who lived even 200 years ago in central Africa because they had not learned to write.Sometimes, of course, even if the people cannot write, they may know something of the past. They have heard about it from older people and often songs and dances and stories have been made about the most important happenings, and these have been sung and acted and told for many generations, for most people are proud to tell what their fathers did in the past. This we may call ‟remembered history”. Some of it has now been written down. It is not so exact or so valuable to us as written history is, because words are much more easily changed when used again and again in speech than when copied in writing. But if there are no written records, such spoken stories are often very helpful.11. Which of the following is NOT suggested in the passage?A. Written history is more reliable.B. Written records play an important role in learning about history.C. A written account of our daily activities helps to answer many questions.. D. Where there are no written records, there is no history.12. Little is known about the central Africa 200 years ago because ______.A. there was nothing worth writing down at that timeB. people there ignored the importance of keeping a recordC. people there did not know how to writeD. the written records were perhaps destroyed by a fire13. “Remembered history” refers to ______.A. history based on a person’s imaginationB. stories of important happenings passed down from mouth to mouthC. songs and dances about the most important events.D. both B and C14. “Remembered history” is regarded as valuable only when ______.A. it is written downB. No written account is availableC. it proves to be timelyD. People are interested in it15. It is suggested that we could have learned more about our past if ancient people had ______.A. kept a written record of every past eventB. burnt their written records in warsC. told exact stories of the most important happeningsD. made more songs and dancesPassage FourQuestions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage.NOT all memories are sweet. Some people spend all their lives trying to forget bad experiences. Violence and traffic accidents can leave people with terrible physical and emotional scars. Often they relive experiences in nightmares.Now American researchers are developing a pill which will help people forget bad memories. The pill is designed to be taken immediately after a frightening experience. They hope it might reduce, or possibly erase the effect of painful memories.In November, experts tested a drug on people in the US and France. The drug stops the body releasing chemicals that fix memories in the brain. So far the research has suggested that only the emotional effects of memories may be reduced, not that the memories are erased.The research has caused a great deal of argument. Some think it is a bad idea, while others support it. Supporters say it could lead to pills that prevent or treat soldiers' troubling memories after war. They say that there are many people who suffer from terrible memories.“Some memories can ruin people's lives. They come back to you when you don't want to have them in a daydream or nightmare. They usually come with very painful emot ions,” said Roger Pitman, a professor of psychiatry at Harvard Medical School.“This could relieve a lot of that suffering.”But those who are against the research say that changing memories is very dangerous because memories give us our identity. They also help us avoid the mistakes of the past.“All of us can think of bad events in our lives that were horrible at the time but they can make us who we are. I'm not sure we want to wipe those memories out,” said Rebecca Dresser ,a medical ethicist.16. The drug tested on people can ______.A. help cure brain damageB. stop people remembering bad experiencesC. stop the body producing certain chemicalsD. wipe out the emotional effects of memories17. According to the supporters of the pills, ______.A. the pills might relieve people of troubling memoriesB. the pills could help people avoid mistakesC. taking the pill will do harm to people’s healthD. the pills should be produced in American soon18. The word “they” (Para.6) refers to ______.A. the researchersB. the people on testC. memoriesD. mistakes19. Which of the following does Rebecca Dresser agree with?A. Some memories can ruin people’s lives.B. People want to get rid of bad memories.C. Experiencing bad events makes us different from others.D. The pill will reduce people’s sufferings from bad memories.20. The passage is mainly about ______.A. an argument about the research on the pillB. a new research on the pillC. a way of deleting painful memoriesD. a new medical inventionPart II Vocabulary and Structure （共40小题，每小题1分，共40分）Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completesthe sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet witha single line through the center.21. The patient was warned ______ oily food after the operation, but he wouldn’t listen.A. to eat notB. eating notC. not to eatD. not eating22. Feeling something wrong with our car, we pulled over. Not until then ______ ithad been badly damaged.A. did we findB. found weC. we foundD. we did find23. The girl was so ______ at her father’s decision about her marriage that shehad a bitter quarrel with him.A. disappointingB. disappointedC. delightedD. exciting24. I don’t think you can work out the maths problem ____the teacher’s help.A. withoutB. unlessC. becauseD. since25. If you are unable to attend the meeting, for ______ reason, you should inform us in advance.A. whateverB. whereverC. howeverD. whoever26. ______he will enter the speech contest has not been decided yet.A. IfB. ThatC. WhetherD. Which27. --- I must apologize for ______ the meeting ahead of time.--- That’s all right.A. letting you not knowB. not letting you knowC. letting you know notD. letting not you know28. My son seemed not to have understood what I meant, ______really upset me.A. thatB. itC. whatD. which29. We came early and had to wait for one hour before the wedding ceremony began. We ______.A. should not hurryB. need not have hurriedC. must not have hurriedD. need not hurry30. There ______ no money left for our project, we had to change our plan.A. beingB. hadC. wereD. are31. It was not until she had arrived home ______ she remembered her appointment withthe doctor.A. thatB. andC. whichD. then32. He had decided to buy a newly made car, so he sold his old car ______ only 500 dollars.A. withB. onC. byD. for33. The teacher of physical education told us that the football match ______ if itrained.A. will be put offB. would be put offC. would put offD. will put off34. It is generally believed that ______ exercise you do, the healthier you will become.A. much moreB. the muchC. muchD. the more35. Many children think that if there were not so many examinations, they shouldhave ______ at school.A. the most happiest timeB. a more happier timeC. much happy timeD. a much happier time36. While ______ the mountain area, all the men carried guns lest they should beattacked by wild animals.A. crossingB. crossedC. they crossD. to cross37. ______ our great relief, his illness was not so serious as we had thought.A. InB. WithC. AtD. To38. If he were you, he ______ take the task that you are unwilling to do..A. willB. canC. wouldD. must39. The middle aged woman rushed to the bus station only ______ that the last bushad gone.A. findingB. to findC. foundD. finds40. Busy as she was, she made ______ her duty to help her old neighbors.A. thisB. thatC. oneD. it41. It is urgent to find an ______ secretary since the general manager is gettingbusier than before.A. effectiveB. efficientC. affectD. effect42. Experts advise that parents should develop a sense of ______ in their childrenA. intelligenceB. indifferenceC. reactionD. responsibility43. The present policy in China has ______ further co-operation with many other countries.A. electedB. entertainedC. enteredD. enabled44. Fortunately, the new government has made great ______ to fight against theofficial corruption.A. translationB. temperatureC. determinationD. claim45. When businessmen first meet, they often ______ their cards with personalinformation for further contact.A. exchangeB. touchC. changeD. ignore46. The purpose of this article is to draw ______ to the problems faced by single parents.A. satisfactionB. attentionC. competitionD. emotion47. He is late for class with all kinds of excuses, but today he is ______ excuses.A. sorry forB. curious aboutC. short ofD. keen on48. The ______ of private cars in our country has been rising dramatically theseyears.A. amountB. numberC. sameD. score49. ______ pets is an emotional journey which helps people to connect with and reactto the world.A. Putting offB. Carrying outC. Caring forD. Passing away50. Two-thirds of young people go to bed with their phones nearby, for they’re afraidthey’ll ______ something important.A. missB. haveC. cancelD. pass51. This research team was firmly ______ the possibility of life on other planets.A. convinced ofB. decided onC. controlled byD. talked of52. He left Manchester with the ______ of finding a job in London when he was 25.A. cautionB. applicationC. intentionD. function53. It is of great importance for college students to have an ______ character and set a clear goal.A. independentB. ignorantC. indifferentD. impatient54. You had better stay home in bed since you haven’t ______ recovered from t heoperation.A. equallyB. excitedlyC. completelyD. confidently55. ______ the pilots’ strike, all flights have had to be cancelled.A. As a matter ofB. As a ruleC. As thoughD. As a result of56. The flood in 1941 was so severe that many people in these villages were made ______.A. homesickB. homelessC. hopefulD. healthful57. Being a southerner, she has always ______ going to the north to see snow.A. carried onB. called offC. taken offD. dreamed of58. Our education system should offer ______ opportunities for all children.A. calmB. especialC. equalD. careful59. Since he started working at the age of 20, he has not ______ turned to his father for money.A. everB. neverC. badlyD. already60. Small grocery stores are going out of business in the face of fierce ______ fromthe large supermarket chains.A. complaintB. competitionC. productionD. professionPart III Cloze（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）Directions:There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the ONE that best fitsinto the context. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheetwith a single line through the center.When I was younger, I thought that boys and grown men shouldn’t cry. Tears were a sign of being weak, ___61___ a man isn’t supposed to be.However, last June I ___62___ that courage isn’t all about trying to keep all the pain ___63___ and trying to hide the ___64___. My 18-year-old sister had eloped (私奔) and then I saw how ___65___ my father’s heart was. We were used to ___66___ him as a strong-willed father.For three days he wouldn’t ___67___. He would just sit ___68___ outside our house in the dark. ___69___ the fourth night, I sat beside him and ___70___ him to tell me what he felt about everything. __71___ many years I haven’t put my handon my father’s shoulder as we have drifted (疏远) further and further apart while I was growing up. That night we had all cried ___72___ what happened except my father.I sensed my father trying to ___73___ his pain and I wanted him to ___74___ it.I touche d my father and said, “Dad, it’s not your ___75___ .” He began to cry. I ___76___ his shoulders shaking as he whispered. “Where did I go wrong? All I ever wanted was for my children to grow up ___77___. Why shouldn’t your sister wait?”I understood then ___78___ he preferred to be in the dark. His tears, though we hadn’t seen ___79___ before that night, were there all the time. I saw his courage that night ___80___ my father cried with my hand on his shoulder, and understood his pain.61. A. which B. that C. whose D. unless62. A. discovered B. searched C. wandered D. apologized63. A. forward B. outside C. inside D. backward64. A. sounds B. tears C. opinions D. qualities65. A. weak B. poor C. lucky D. honest66. A. looking B. thinking C. seeing D. making67. A. talk B. say C. come D. go68. A. quietly B. politely C. gently D. likely69. A. As B. On C. At D. In70. A. shouted B. asked C. pleased D. demanded71. A. For B. In C. Over D. Of72. A. during B. in C. beyond D. over73. A. controlling B. being controlled C. control D. be controlled74. A. release B. allow C. begin D. create75. A. character B. task C. fault D. duty76. A. touched B. felt C. heard D. imagined77. A. quickly B. kindly C. happily D. eagerly78. A. where B. why C. what D. when79. A. them B. it C. him D. her80. A. when B. where C. what D. whoPart IV Translation(共35分)Section A (共5小题，每小题4分，共20分)Directions:Translate the following sentences into Chinese. You may refer to the corresponding passages in Part I.81. You are tested in the first class and begin practicing at one of eight differentskill levels. This allows you to learn at your own speed. (Passage One)82. Now I can totally resist the temptation of TV no matter how marvelous the programsare, and I’m entering into a new stage of life. (Passage Two)83. But if we had kept a book and had written in it an account of what we did eachday, we should be able to give an answer to the question. (Passage Three)84. Sometimes men did keep a record of the most important happenings in their country，but often it was destroyed by fire or in a war. (Passage Three)85. Violence and traffic accidents can leave people with terrible physical andemotional scars. Often they relive experiences in nightmares. (Passage Four)Section B (共5小题，每小题3分，共15分)Directions: Translate the following sentences into English.86. 她对那本书一无所知，我肯定她没有看过。

2016江苏专转本英语真题(部分)

I recently wrote an autobiography in which I recalled many old memories. One of them was from my school days, when our ninth grade teacher, Miss Raber, would pick out words from Readers Digest to test our vocabulary.Today, more than 45 years later, I always check out "It pays to Enrich Your Word Power" first when the Digest comes each month. I am impressed with that idea, word power. Readers Digest knows the power that words have to move people to entertain, inform and inspire. The Digest editors know that the big word isn't always the best word. Take just one example, a Quotable Quote from the February 1985 issue: "Time is a playful thing. It slips quickly and drinks the day like a bowl of milk. "Seventeen words, only two of them more than one syllable, yet how much they convey ! That's usually how it is with Reader’s Digest. The small and simple can be profound.As chairman of a foundation to restore the Statue of Liberty, I've been making a lot of speeches lately. I try to keep them fairly short. I use small but vivid words: wordslike "hoe" , "guts", "faith" and "dreams". Those are words that move people and say so much about the spirit of America.Don't get me wrong. I'm not against using big words, when it is right to do so, but I have also learned that a small word can work a small miracle--if it's the right word, in the right place, at the right time. It's a "secret" that I hope I will never forget.Part Two Vocabulary and Structure（共40小题，每小题1分，共40分）21. Mr. White, who often donates a lot of money to charity, is ___ man I’ve ever known.A. the most generousB. the more generousC. the less generousD. the least generousMore generousLess22. Quite a lot of young people are willing ___ with the old lady, for she is a friendly and easy-going person.A. talkingB. to talkC. to be talkedD. being talked23. The cause of this kind of flu hasn’t yet ____ in spiteof/despite the efforts of the medical researchers.A. have discoveredB. discoveredC. been discoveredD. discover24. It is suggested that the regular meeting on Wednesday ____ limited to 20 minutes.A. wereB. wasC. isD. be25. All fights ________ due to the fog, they decided to go to Guangzhou by train.A. have been cancelledB. having cancelledC. having been cancelledD. were cancelled26. Only when you are over 65 years old ____ take buses for free in some cities.A. need youB. you canC. can youD. you need27. If you accuse someone of causing you harm or loses, you ____convincing proofs by yourself.A. would collectB. will have to collectC. had collectedD. collectConvince vt. 使信服EvidenceConvincing a.Convinced a. I am fully convinced that…Surprising a.Surprised a.28. The retired women ____ the benefits of dancing in parks for many years.A. had enjoyedB. enjoysC. has been enjoyingD. have been enjoying29. What angered the old man most ____ that his son didn’t follow his advice on marriage.A. isB. wereC. wasD. are30. According to the expert’s presentation, the project ____ to increase household income for farmers in the western areas.A. is expectedB. are expectedC. is expectingD. expects31. The more time he spent ____ this matter, the more nervous he became.A. consideredB. consideringC. considersD. considerThe 比较级…，the 比较级…越…, 越…比较级+比较级More and more ….32. The number of spectators present at the football match was ____ than expected. There were many tickets left.A. much smallerB. much moreC. much largerD. many more33. The Production Department, as well as other departments, will have its budget____ to $3 million this year.A. increasedB. being increasedC. to increaseD. to have been increasedHave sb. doHave sb. doingHave sth. DoingI had the fan running all the nightHave sth. DoneI had the fridge repaired.34. No sooner had the building been built ____ it collapsed in a strong earthquake.A. whenB. thanC. thenD. beforeHardly/Scarcely …. When…一…就。

(完整版)江苏专转本英语真题及答案,推荐文档

江苏省2017年普通高校专转本选拔考试英语试题卷注意事项：1.本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，试题卷共10 页，全卷满分150 分，考试时间120分钟。

2.必须在答疑卡上作答，作答在试题卷上无效。

作答前务必将自己的姓名和准考正好准确清晰的填写在试题卷和答题卡上的指定位置。

考试结束时，须将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。

Prat I Reading Comprehension （共20 小题，每小题2 分，共40 分）Directions: There are 4 passage in this part . Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements . For each of them there are 4 choices marked A,B,C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet .Passage OneQuestions 1 to 5 based on the following passage .We use both words and gestures to express our feelings ,but the problem is that these words and gestures can be understood in different ways .It is true that a smile means the same thing in any language . So does laughter or crying . There are also a number of striking similarities in the way different animals show the same feelings . Dogs , tigers and humans , for example , often show their teeth when they are angry . This is probably because they are born with those behavior patterns .Fear is another emotion that is shown in much the same way all over the world . In Chinese and English literature , a phrase like “he went pale and began to trem ble”suggests that the man is either very afraid or deeply shocked . However , “he opened his eyes wide ” is used to suggest anger in Chinese whereas in English it means surprise . In Chinese surprise can be described in a phrase like “they stretched out their tongues ”. Sticking out your tongue in English is an insulting gesture or expresses strong dislike .Even in the same culture , people differ in the ability to understand and express feelings Experiments in America have shown that women are usually better than men at recognizing fear ,anger love and happiness on people’s faces . Other studies show that older people usually find it easier to recognize or understand body language than younger people do .1.According to the passage , .A.we can hardly understand what people’s gestures meanB.words and gestures may have different meanings in different culturesC.words can be better understand by older peopleD.gestures can be better understand by most of the people while words can not2.People’s facial expressions may be misunderstand because。

(完整版)江苏省专升本英语真题2016年

江苏省专升本英语真题2016年第Ⅰ卷Part Ⅰ Reading ComprehensionDirections:There are four passages in this part。

Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements。

For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet。

Passage OneNow it is the best time for Hong Kong shopping lovers, as most shops and markets are having their seasonal sales. Whir the same amount of money， you can buy more goods in this city. Women， young or old， rarely resist the attraction of this shopping paradise （乐园) at this time of the year。

You will surely have an exciting Christmas and New Year’s Eve celebrations at Times Square or in the western-style bars。

Spending your holidays in Hong Kong will be easy too， as several packing tours are available from CZL Travel Agency, with four-day tours for less than 4,000 yuan.Tour Package One (3，200 yuan）： a four-day tour including three nights' accommodation （住宿）, science helicopter flight， night ferry tour of Victoria Harbor and shuttle bus to Victoria Peak to view the city at night。

最新-江苏专转本英语历年真题（含答案）

最新-江苏专转本英语历年真题（含答案）2009-2013年江苏专转本英语历年真题2009年江苏省普通高校“专转本”统一考试试卷大学英语第Ⅰ卷（共100分）注意事项：1．答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必按规定要求填涂答题卡上的姓名、准考证号等项目。

2．用铅笔把答题卡上相应题号中正确答案的标号涂黑。

答案不涂写在答题卡上，成绩无效。

Part Ⅰ Reading Comprehension(共20小题，每小题2分，共40分)Directions: In this part there are four passages. Each passage is followed by four comprehension questions. Read the passage and answer the questions. Then mark your answer on the answer sheet.Passage OneQuestions 1～5 are besed on the following passage.Young Koreans are beginning to do it alone when it comes to finding a partner, though matchmaking is still the most common way for boys to meet girls.Professional matchmakers can make thousands of American dollars by introducing suitable marriage partners to each other, but partners also play a role in the process during which young Koreans meet.In Confucius Korea, where marriage is regarded as more of a business contract than a sacred thing, the scene of the first meeting is repeated hundreds of times a day in coffee shops in the main hotels around Seoul.The business of continuing the family lineage （血统）andkeeping the blooding pure is often too important to be left to romance and chance encounters.Often, the girl will work out a system of secret signals with her mother, from which her parents can tell if she is interested.For example, if the girl orders a coffee it might mean that she wants her parents to leave her alone with the boy, while a milk shows that she wants them to stay.Sometimes the matchmaking is not always so formal, with the introduction being made byfriends.But whether through friends or families, there is hardly a Korean man in the country who has not gone through this process --- sometimes six or seven times.1. The word “matchmaking” in the passage means ____.A. a very formal ritual（仪式）attended by boys and girlsB. introducing boys and girls to know each other for the purpose of marriageC. producing matches to make a fire or light a cigaretteD. arranging games between men and women2. The fact that the first meeting is repeated again and again in coffee shops in the main hotelssuggests that ____.A. Koreans like drinking coffee in coffee shops very muchB. men and women want to meet as many times as possibleC. they are busy with communicating with different peopleD. marriage is seen as a business contract instead of something sacred3. Why does the matching still exist in Korea?A. Because most people want to keep the bloodlines pure and chance encounters romantic.B. Because most people try to avoid romance and keep the bloodlines pure.C. Because most people regard marriage as continuing family lineage and romance.D. Because most people try to break family lineage and bloodlines.4. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Almost every man or woman in Korea has to go through the matchmaking.B. From the signal the boy’s parents know whether their son is interested in the girl or not.C. At present young Koreans no longer need matchmaking to help them find partners.D. Only a girl and a boy will appear in the first arranged meeting.5. The passage is mainly about ____.A. the practice of matchmaking in KoreaB. the importance of a business contractC. the work of professional matchmakersD. the first meeting between men and womenPassage TwoQuestions 6～10 are based on the following passage.In the university Jim was a fast-tracker. He made good grades with little effort, and his classmates thought of him “most likely to succeed”. After graduation, he joined a large company and at first did well. However, he switched to several smaller companies where the same pattern developed time and again: well-liked, regarded as a fast-tracker. People wonder why he isn’t doing better.Then there was Tom who was always regarded as“average”. However, he set his goals high, thenfound a way to achieve his goal. Today he owns a million-dollar company.Researchers have found that school performance is little related to job performance. Qual ities like “steady and dependable” and “practical and organized” are more important.“You don’t need talent to succeed”, insist some experts. “All you need is a big pot of glue (胶水). You put some on your chair, you sit down, and you stick to every project until you’ve done the best you ca n do.” Average achievers stay glued to their chairs and postpone pleasure so they can receive future benefits. Many fast-trackers, on the other hand, expect too much too soon. When rewards don’t materialize instantly, they may become disappointed and unhap py.6. A fast-tracker in this passage refers to a person who ____.A. feels happy with everythingB. makes others disappointed and unhappyC. is an excellent studentD. learns new things quickly7. According to the passage, which of the following is true about a fast-tracker?A. He is very talented in his work.B. He is not likely to get rich.C. He may not stick to his work.D. He is dependable and practical.8. The word “materialize” in the last paragraph means “____".A. matterB. appearC. matchD. attract9. It is implied in the passage that ____.A. one has no pleasure until he succeedsB. glue can help one focu s on one’s work.C. success has nothing to do with special talentD. success is closely related to patience and steadiness10. A proper title for the passage can be ____.A. The magic of GlueB. The Way to SuccessC. Why Talented People Often Succeed QuicklyD. How average Achievers Do Better than OthersPassage ThreeQuestions 11～15 are based on the following passage.From good reading we can derive pleasure, companionship, experience, and instruction. A good book may absorb our attention so completely that for the time being we forget our surroundings and even our identity. Reading good books is one of the greatest pleasures in life. It increases our contentment when we are cheerful, and lessens our troubles when we are sad. Whatever may be our main purpose in reading, our contact with good books should never fail to give us enjoyment and satisfaction.With a good book in hand we need never be lonely. Whether the characters portrayed are taken from real life or are purely imaginary, they may become our companions and friends. In the pages of books we can walk with the wise and the good of all lands and all times. The people we meet in books may delight us either because they resemble human friends whom we hold dear or because they represent unfamiliar types whom we are glad to welcome as new acquaintances. Our human friends sometimesmay bore us, but friends we make in books need never weary us with their company. By turning the pages we can dismiss them without any fear of hurting their feelings. When human friends desert us, good books are always ready to give us friendship, sympathy and encouragement.One of the most valuable gifts bestowed by books is experience. Few of us travel far from home or have a wide range of experiences, but all of us can lead varied lives through the pages of books. Whether we wish to escape from the seemingly dull realities of everyday life or whether we long to visit some far-off place, a book will help us when nothing else can. To travel by bookwe need no bank account to pay for our way, no airship or ocean liner or streamlined train to transport us, no passport to enter the land o f our heart’s desire. Through books we may get the thrill of hazardous adventure without danger. We can climb lofty mountains or cross the scorching sands of the desert, all without hardship. Indeed, through books the whole world is ours for the asking. The possibilities of our literary experiences are almost unlimited. The beauties of nature, the enjoyment of music, the treasures of art, the triumphs of architecture, the marvels of engineering, are all open to the wonder and enjoyment of those who read.11. The main idea in the first paragraph is ____.A. pleasure can only be derived from reading good booksB. a good book may distract our attentionC. people can read good books in different waysD. enjoyment and satisfaction can be derived from reading good books12. The main reason that people like their acquaintances inbooks is ____.A. they are like human friends exactlyB. they never bore us in comparison with our human friendsC. they never hurt our feelingsD. they give human beings friendship, sympathy and encouragement13. We forget our surroundings and even our identity because ____.A. the reading environment is very goodB. the book is extremely interesting and attractiveC. we are alone and no one interrupts usD. we are asked to return the book the second day14. Which of the following is NOT true?A. All of us can lead varied lives through the pages of books.B. We can travel by book free of charge to our heart’s content.C. We should rely on reading to escape from the seemingly dull realities of everyday life.D. Valuable experiences can be obtained from reading good books.15. “The whole world is ours for the asking” implies that ____.A. the world is more accessible in books than in realityB. the world is easy to travel around as long as we walkC. the world belongs to us whenever we askD. round-world trips can be made by everyonePassage Four（非英语专业做）Questions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage.Increasingly over the past ten years, people --- especially young people --- have become aware of the need to change theireating habits, because much of the food they eat, particularly processed foods, is not good for health. Consequently, there has been a growing interest in natural foods: foods which do not contain chemical additives and which have not been affected by chemical fertilizers widely used in farming today.Natural foods, for example, include vegetables, fruit and grain which have been grown in soil that is rich in organic matter. In simple terms, this means that the soil has been nourished by unused vegetable matter, which provides it with essential vitamins and minerals. This in itself is a natural process compared with the use of chemicals and fertilizers, the main purpose of which is to increase the amount --- but not the quality --- of foods grown in commercial farming areas.Natural foods also include animals which have been allowed to feed and move freely in healthy pastures. Compare this with what happens in the mass production of poultry: there are battery farms, for example, where thousands of chickens live crowded together in one building and are fed on food which is little better than rubbish. Chickens kept in this way are not only tasteless as food; they also produce eggs which lack important vitamins.It is significant that nowadays fiber is considered to be an important part of a healthy diet. In white bread, for example, the fiber has been removed. But it is present in unrefined flour and of course in vegetables. It is interesting to note that in countries where the national diet contains large quantities of unrefined flour and vegetables, certain diseases are comparatively rare. Hence the emphasis placed on the eating of whole meal bread and more vegetable s by modern experts on “healthy eating”.16. People have become more interested in natural foodsbecause ____.A. they like changing their diet from time to timeB. they want to eat food that is more deliciousC. much of the food they eat is no longer considered to be healthyD. they want to be fashionable17. Soil that is rich in organic matter ____.A. has nothing nutritious added to itB. is essential for producing fruit and vegetablesC. contains unused vegetable matterD. has had chemicals and fertilizers added to it18. According to the author, the use of chemicals and fertilizers ____.A. will not necessarily increase the production of foodsB. is a good way to improve the quality of foodsC. promotes the foods both in quality and in quantityD. is no good for health19. Chickens can be called “natural foods” only when ____.A. they are deliciousB. they are fed on food little better than rubbishC. they lay eggs rich in vitamins every dayD. they are allowed to move about and eat freely20. Which of the following is considered good for healthy eating?A. Unrefined flour and vegetables.B. White bread and honey.C. Canned beans and fruits.D. Mass-produced chickens and eggsPassage Four(英语专业必做)Questions 16～20 are based on the followlng passage.Drunken driving-sometimes called America's socially accepted form of murderhas become a national epidemic. Every hour of every day about three Americans on average are killed by drunken drivers, adding up to an incredible 250,000 over the past decade.Heavy drinking used to be an acceptable part of the American macho(男子汉)image andjudges were lenient in most courts, but the drunken slaughter has recently caused so manywell-publicized tragedies, especially involving your children, that public opinion is no longer so tolerant.Twenty states have raised the legal drinking age to 21, reversing a trend in the 1960s to reduce it to 18. After New Jersey lowered it to 18, the number of people killed by 18-20-year-old drivers more than doubled, so the state recently upped it back to 21.Reformers, however, fear raising the drinking age will have little effect unless accompanied by educational programs to help young people to develop“responsible attitude”about drinking and teach them to resist peer pleasure to drink.New laws have led to increased arrests and tests in many areas already, to a marked decline in fatalities. Some states are also penalizing bars for serving customers too many drinks. A tavern(酒栈) in Massachusetts was fined for serving six or more brandies to a cu stomer who was“obviously intoxicated”and later drove off the road, killing a nine-year-old boy.As the fatalities continue to occur daily in every state, some Americans are even beginning to think well of the 13 years of national prohibition of alcohol that began in 1919, which President Hoover called the "noble experiment". They forgot thatlegal prohibition didn't stop drinking, but encouraged political corruption and organized crime. As with the becoming drug trade, there is no easy solution.16. Drunken driving has become a serious problem in America because ____.A. most drunken drivers drive their cars at top speedB. most drivers regard heavy drinking are part of the American macho imageC. fatalities caused by drunken driving have been greatly increasedD. about 25,000 people on average are killed every year by drunken drivers17. Why have the public changed their opinion about drunken driving?A. Because detailed statistics on drunken slaughter are now available.B. Because they are no longer tolerant of the drunken slaughter.C. Because judges usually give more severe sentences to drunken divers.D. Because drunken drivers are conscious of their image.18. The statistics issued in New Jersey suggested that ____.A. many drunken drivers were not of legal ageB. many young people were in no way qualified driversC. raising the legal drinking age would have little effect on the reduction of tragediesD. raising the legal drinking age would reduce the fatalities caused by drunken drivers19. Laws recently introduced in some states have ____.A. reduced the number of convictionsB. resulted in fewer fatalities of traffic accidentsC. prevented bars from serving drunken driversD. specified the amount drivers can drink20. What's the author's attitude towards the solution to drunken driving in the United States?A. IronicaLB. Causal.C. Optimistic.D. Realistic.Part Ⅱ Vocabulary and Structure(共40小题,每小题1分,共40分)Directions: In this part there are 40 incomplete sentences. Each sentence is followed by fourchoices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence and then mark your answer on the answersheet.21. Keep two extra pencils ____ while taking the examination.A. at easeB. at lengthC. at handD. in turn22. The competition from experienced staff members, some of whom are higher in rank,____ to my disadvantage.A. worksB. workingC. workD. worked23. I don’t know what ____ Alfred to read your letter. ____ he thought it was addressed to him.A. made…SupposedlyB. induced…PresumablyC. stimu lated…PossiblyD. intr oduced…Probably24. Never before ____ available for quick and easy access in so many different fields of study.A. so much free information wereB. were so much free informationC. has so much information beenD. so much free information has been25. It’s true that not having a car imposes some ____, but owning one also complicates life in many ways.A. constructionsB. introductionsC. instructionsD. restrictions26. Word got around ____ he had resigned his position as executive secretary of the committee.A. whatB. thatC. whateverD. which27. If you invest so heavily in the stock market, you’re ____ risks.A. turning inB. heading offC. turning onD. heading for28. A further ____ into the cause of the disaster revealed that the director was partly to blame because he had not insisted onadequate precautions.A. entryB. requestC. inquiryD. conquest29. It is only in the most difficult circumstances ____ a man’s abilities are fully tested.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. so that30. Adults tend to interpret the action of children ____ their own experience.A. in terms ofB. in the habit ofC. in words ofD. in the account of31. In fact, the Iraq war was fairly ____ across the West.A. conversationalB. contradictoryC. contraryD. controversial32. “You missed a golden opportunity.”"Yes, I ____ that job when it was offered.”A. must have takenB. should have takenC. might takeD. ought to take33. The use of military force faces strong opposition among key US allies where opinion polls show ____ majorities of thepopulations support a peaceful solution.A. substantialB. enormousC. considerableD. overwhelming34. There is every sign that most of the Asian Americans have been ____ the nation’s culture.A. assimilated intoB. involved intoC. associated withD. connected with35. Professor Wu told us that by the end of the years he ____ here for three years.A. will have workedB. will have been workingC. would have been workingD. has been working36. We cannot choose whether we will pay income tax or not, because payment of income tax is ____.A. compulsiveB. impulsiveC. comprehensiveD. compulsory37. You’re the manager’s relative, but that doesn’t ____ you to a free meal in our restaurant.A. qualifyB. entitleC. adaptD. allow38. Believe it or not, Matt earns ____ his brother, who has abetter position in a big company.A. much as twice asB. as twice much asC. twice as much asD. as much twice as39. Please keep the numbered cards in ____; don’t mix them up.A. seriesB. successionC. sequenceD. procedure40. The whole world is now clearly aware of the ____ to which global warming has affected the earth.A. extentB. rangeC. gradeD. limit41. What would happen if students were ____ of books?A. refusedB. declinedC. deniedD. deprived42. There are two major problems linked with atomic power plants, ____ the first concerns nuclear waste.A. of whichB. of the twoC. of themD. of the plants43. It seems that there is no resolution to this racial ____.A. conventionC. conflictD. conservation44. There’s no doubt that your achievement ____ your hard work.A. contributed toB. is attributed toC. is led toD. resulted in45. Look at the terrible situation I am in now! If only I ____ your advice.A. followB. had followedC. would followD. have followed46. The policeman on duty became ____ of the youth and asked him why he was standing there.A. doubtfulB. suspiciousC. suspectedD. hesitated47. Americans are trained to think themselves as separate individuals, ____ most Chinese consider themselves as members of a group.A. whereasB. asC. sinceD. like48. It’s no good ____. You just have to put up with all these.A. complainedC. to be complainingD. to complain49. As we are unlikely to find another hotel before dark, the ____ action is to stay here for the night.A. senselessB. sensitiveC. sensationalD. sensible50. He hopes that when he comes b ack in five years’ time all the old buildings ____ down.A. will have been pulledB. will be pullingC. will have pulledD. will be pulled51. It has never ____ to her that it was her son who committed such a silly mistake.A. occurredB. happenedC. arisenD. seemed52. Quite a number of NBA players have the experience of ____ from one team to another.A. transformingB. transferringC. transplantingD. transmitting53. The atmosphere is as much a part of the earth as ____ its soils and the water of its lakes, rivers and oceans.A. isC. areD. have54. Trying to ____ wild life is a job that concerns all of us.A. deserveB. detectC. protectD. reserve55. ____, the next problem was how to make a good plan.A. Having made the decisionB. The decision having been madeC. Has the decision been madeD. The decision has been made56. Steven hawking is now confined ____ the hospital by illness.A. inB. toC. withD. at57. The rapid development China has achieved in the last decade ____ that the future is likely to be very exciting.A. make it clearB. it has made clearC. it makes clearD. has made it clear58. Football players are ____ males, though there are some females.A. mostB. mostlyC. much59. Tom has been most helpful to us; in f act I don’t know what we ____ without him.A. have doneB. will have doneC. had doneD. would have done60. I don’t have any ____ plan for the weekend ---- I was thinking of spending some time with my family or perhaps getting together with some friends.A. confidentB. conservativeC. concreteD. consideratePart Ⅲ Cloze (共20小题,每小题1分,共20分) (非英语类学生必做,61～80小题。