高三英语过去完成时专项训练及答案
高三英语过去完成时专项训练及答案一、单项选择过去完成时1.I ______the paper before my lawyer explained the details to me.A.signed B.had signedC.signs D.has signed【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查过去完成时。
句意:在我的律师和我详细说明之前我就已经签字了。
由题中时间点可知是过去完成时,故选B。
考点:考查过去完成时2.She stared at the painting, wondering where she it.A.saw B.had seenC.sees D.has seen【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:她盯着这个画,思索什么时候她曾见过它。
根据语境可知see这个动作发生在stare之前,所以用过去完成时。
故选B。
考点:考查时态3.She _________the sign language before she served as a volunteer to help the deaf. A.learns B.has learnedC.was learning D.had learned【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:她作为一名志愿者来帮助聋人之前已经学习了手语。
由句意可知,学习手语在做一名志愿者之前,是过去的过去,用过去完成时,故选D。
考点: 考查动词时态的用法。
4.---What’s wrong with your cell phone? I can’t get through.--- Oh, my line was cut off because I ________ my bill.A.haven’t paid B.had n’t paid C.wasn’t paying D.don’t pay【答案】B【解析】本题考查时态。
根据“我的线路被切断了”是过去发生的事情,而应为我没有付我的账单是在“我的线路被切断了”之前,故用过去完成时。
选B。
5.Could I do some explanations? Ito call on you yesterday, but someone came to see me just when I was about to leave.A.had intended B.intended C.would intend D.was intending【答案】A【解析】考查固定搭配。
have intended to do sth. =" intend" to have done sth.“本打算做某事”。
根据yesterday可知,事情发生在过去,故用过去完成时,意为“本打算......”。
故选A。
6.By the time my mother came back from work, my sister and I ________ supper and were waiting for her at the table.A.have cooked B.were cooking C.had cooked D.would cook【答案】C【解析】在英文中用by the time构成的从句修饰主句,主句通常用过去完成时,结构为had+过去分词,故本题选C。
7.------You went to the“Bird’s Nest”last month, didn’t you?------Yes. That was the second time I ________ to Beijing National Stadium.A.have been B.wereC.had been D.would be【答案】C【解析】考查虚拟语气。
表示“是某人第几次做某事”:That/This/It is+the first/second…last time+that clause(从句的谓语用现在完成时);That/This/It was+the first/second…last time+that clause(从句的谓语用过去完成时)。
考点:固定句式中的虚拟语气8.— Dad, we _________ the zoo-trip you promised us last week.—Sorry my girls. I _______ to take you there this week, but I’ve been too busy.A.expect; intendB.had expected; had intendedC.are expecting; had intendedD.expected; intend【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查动词时态。
句意:上句:爸爸,我们想去你上周承诺带我们去的动物园。
下句:抱歉我的孩子,我上周打算带你们去,但是我实在太忙了。
根据对句意的分析和理解可知对话中没有提及是以前的对话。
所以对话就是发生在现在,而在第一个分句中表达了想要去,而be going to即为想要做某事的意思;通过在第二个分句中表达的意思可知爸爸打算在过去带她们去动物园,并且对现在的结果也造成了影响,所以要用过去完成时,故选C。
考点:考查动词时态9.(绵阳二诊)—I happened to meet Lily yesterday.—Lucky dog!You ________each other for two years.A.haven’t seen B.hadn’t seenC.didn’t see D.don’t see【答案】B【解析】考查动词的时态。
句意为:——昨天我碰巧遇到莉莉了。
——真幸运!你们已经两年没有见面了。
根据句意可知,两年没有见面是在昨天碰巧见面之前,表示过去的过去,故用过去完成时。
答案:B10.I was surprised to find the snack shops around the school empty; the students everything! A.had been buying B.had boughtC.have bought D.have been buying【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查时态辨析。
根据句意是过去某一时间之前已经完成的事情,故采用过去完成时。
句意:我惊讶地发现学校周围的零食店都已经空了;学生们买完了所有的东西。
根据句意可以判断,故选B。
考点:考查时态辨析11.At sixty,Maugham decided to withdraw from the theater and wrote The Summer Up,in which he tried to review what he from his life and literature.A.had learned B.has learnedC.was learning D.would learn【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:在60岁的时候,Maugham决定离开剧院,写了The Summer Up,其中他想回顾他从生活和文学中学到的东西。
从wrote The Summer Up,可知他学习的东西是过去的过去发生的事情,用过去完成时,选A。
考点:考查时态12.When Mary arrived she found all her children ______ for nearly two hours.A.have gone to sleep B.fell asleepC.was falling asleep D.had been asleep【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查时态的辨析。
这里选用过去完成时,表示事件发生在过去的过去,由found,我们可以发现是过去时态,但是孩子睡着这件事发生在她发现之前,故为过去的过去,句意为:当Mary到达时,她发先孩子们已经睡了将近两个小时。
故选D。
考点:考查时态的辨析。
13.He said l5 people_______,two of them_____to hospital.A.have injured;admitting B.have been injured;being admitted C.had injured;to admit D.had been injured;admitted【答案】D【解析】第一空考查过去完成时,因为主句是he said,从句动作发生在主句之前,而且是被动式,第二空是独立主格结构,two of them是逻辑主语,和admit是被动关系,用过去分词,句意:他说15人受伤,其中两人住院。
选D。
14. ---- Did you know any German before you got to Berlin?---- Not a single word _________.A.have I learned B.had I learnedC.I’ve learned D.I had learned【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查倒装语序及时态。
具有(半)否定意义的词或短语位于句首时,用部分倒装。
排除C、D选项。
由对话第一部分是过去时态,“一个词都没学过”这个动作应发生在过去的过去,故用过去完成时,排除A选项,故选B。
句意:——去柏林之前你学过些德语吗?——我一个词都没学过。
考点:考查倒装语序及时态。
15.The joke was so interesting that we all burst out laughing. Never before __________ heard a joke like that.A.I have B.I hadC.have I D.had I【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考察时态与倒装。
前面的was表示过去时,当never等表否定的词放在句首时谓语动词倒装。
句意:这个笑话如此有趣以至于我们突然大笑,以前从未听过像它一样有趣的故事。
故选D考点:考察时态与倒装16.---What do you think of the American singer Lady Gaga’s perfo rmance?---Too crazy, but if I _____to her concerts held yesterday, I would have enjoyed it.A.would go B.wentC.had gone D.should go【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查虚拟语气。
句意:--你觉得美国歌手Lady Gaga的表演怎么样?--太疯狂了,但是我如果昨天去看她的演唱会的话,我一定会非常享受当时的音乐氛围。
高三英语过去将来完成时强化练习题40题(带答案)
高三英语过去将来完成时强化练习题40题(带答案)1. I thought by the end of last term I ____ all my exams.A. would have passedB. passedC. have passedD. was passing答案:A解析:过去将来完成时表示在过去某个时间看来,将来某时之前已经完成的动作。
“by the end of last term”是过去的时间,所以要用过去将来完成时,A 选项“would have passed”符合。
B 选项“passed”是一般过去时,C 选项“have passed”是现在完成时,D 选项“was passing”是过去进行时,都不符合该语境。
2. He said he ____ his homework by 9 o'clock last night.A. would finishB. had finishedC. finishedD. was finishing答案:B解析:“by 9 o'clock last night”是过去的时间点,动作在这个时间点之前已经完成,要用过去完成时,B 选项“had finished”正确。
A 选项“would finish”是过去将来时,C 选项“finished”是一般过去时,D 选项“was finishing”是过去进行时,均不符合。
3. Mary believed that by the time she graduated, she ____ in the school for six years.A. would studyB. had studiedC. studiedD. was studying答案:B解析:“by the time she graduated”是过去的时间,在毕业之前已经学习了六年,要用过去完成时,B 选项“had studied”符合。
【英语】高三英语过去完成时专项训练100(附答案)及解析
【英语】高三英语过去完成时专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、单项选择过去完成时1.—Lily went to see the movie alone.—If she _____ me about it, I would have gone with her.A.should tell B.tells C.told D.had told【答案】D【解析】考查时态。
句意:丽丽一个人去看电影了。
——如果她告诉过我这件事,我会和她一起去的。
结合语境可知从句中说的是在过去已完成动作,故用过去完成时态。
2. Although most adopted persons want the right to know who their natural parents are, some who have found them wish that they ______ the experience of meeting.A.haven’t B.hadn’tC.hadn’t had D.haven’t had【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查虚拟语气。
动词wish引导的虚拟语气,与过去事实相反,用had + v-ed。
句意:虽然大多数被收养的人有权知道他们的亲身父母是谁,一些已经找到他们的希望他们没有遇到的经历。
故C正确。
考点:考查虚拟语气3.Mary was pleased to see that the seeds she ______ in the garden were growing.A.was planting B.has planted C.would plant D.had planted【答案】D【解析】考查过去完成时态。
它表达的是在某个过去动作或时间点之前发生的动作,简单地说就是“过去的过去”发生的事情。
句意:玛丽很高兴她在花园里种的种子正在生长。
根据句意可知,种种子是在种子成长之前,故选D。
4.A full preparation before Beijing finally won the bid for hosting the 2022 Winter Olympic Games.A.has been made B.had been madeC.would be made D.is made【答案】B【解析】句意为:北京在最终赢得2022年冬奥会主办权之前已经做了充分的准备。
(英语)高考英语过去完成时专题训练答案
英语) 高考英语过去完成时专题训练答案一、单项选择过去完成时1. The manager is said to have arrived back from Paris where he _____ some European partners . A . would meet B .is meeting C . meetsD . had met【答案】 D 【解析】试题分析:考查时态。
不定式动作 to have arrived 说明发生在过去,定语从句 met 发生在 过去的过去,故用过去完成时。
句意:据说经理已经从巴黎回来了,在那里他会见了一些 欧洲伙伴。
故 D 正确。
考点:考查时态2. Mandy ________ adoption since her son ' s death, but her husband didn'A . has consideredB .has been consideringC . is going to considerD . had considered【答案】 D 【解析】 试题分析:句意:她儿子死后, Mandy 考虑过收养,但是她的丈夫不同意。
根据后面的动 词形式和句意可知,前面的句子应该是过去完成时, A. has considered 现在完成时; B. has been considering 现在完成进行时; C. is going to consider 一般将来时; D. had considered 过 去完成时。
didn ' t agrees 明动作发生在过去,所以在过去之前发生的事用过去完成时,故 选 D 。
考点:考查动词时态。
3.---What ' s wrong with your cell phone? I can --- Oh, my line was cut off because I _______ my bill. A .haven ' t paidB .hadn ' t paidC .wasn ' t payingD .don ' t pay【答案】 B【解析】 本题考查时态。
高三英语过去将来完成时强化练习题40题
高三英语过去将来完成时强化练习题40题1.She said she would have finished her homework by the time her parents got home.A.would have finishedB.will finishC.would finishD.had finished答案解析:A。
本题考查过去将来完成时。
“by the time her parents got home”表示在过去某个时间点之前,所以用过去将来完成时“would have finished”。
B 选项“will finish”是一般将来时;C 选项“would finish”是过去将来时;D 选项“had finished”是过去完成时,均不符合题意。
2.He promised that he would have cleaned the room before his guests arrived.A.would have cleanedB.will cleanC.would cleanD.had cleaned答案解析:A。
“before his guests arrived”表明在过去某个时间点之前,应用过去将来完成时“would have cleaned”。
B 选项是一般将来时;C 选项是过去将来时;D 选项是过去完成时,不符合要求。
3.They thought they would have reached the destination by sunset.A.would have reachedB.will reachC.would reachD.had reached答案解析:A。
“by sunset”在这个语境中表示在过去某个时间点之前,要用过去将来完成时“would have reached”。
B 选项是一般将来时;C 选项是过去将来时;D 选项是过去完成时,不恰当。
(英语) 高考英语过去完成时专项训练100(附答案)含解析
(英语)高考英语过去完成时专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、单项选择过去完成时1.Not until ________a third time ________that he had given birth to the reading system for the blind called Braille.A.Louis Braille tried;he announcedB.did Louis Braille try;he announcedC.Louis Braille had tried;did he announceD.had Louis Braille tried;had he announced【答案】C【解析】倒装句。
句意:直到L布拉耶又尝试了一次,他才宣布成功发明了专为盲人阅读用的文字--Braille。
Not until位于句首时,后面的从句不倒装,主句使用部分倒装,即把be/do/will/have/can等提到主语之前,A、B两项的第二空未倒装,排除A、B;D项第一空不需要用倒装,排除D,故选C。
2.The girl, when _____ why she _____ in the exam, just lowered her head and kept silent. A.questioned; was cheatedB.being questioned; was cheatingC.questioned; had cheatedD.being questioned; has cheated【答案】C【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意:当被问到为什么在考试中作弊中,小女孩子低头不语。
When引导的是是时间状语从句,与girl 之间是被动关系,所以用done形式,作弊没有被动语态,故选C项。
3.—What a consequence!—Yes. I ________ him about it, but without success.A.will remind B.would remindC.was reminding D.had reminded【答案】D【解析】考查时态。
(英语)高考英语过去完成时练习题及答案
(英语)高考英语过去达成时练习题及答案一、单项选择过去达成时1.Arriving at the party hurriedly, we were disappointed to find that the band playing.A. stopped B.will stopC. had stopped D. has stopped【答案】C【分析】分析:仓促地抵达晚会,我们很绝望地发现乐队已经停止演奏了。
题干中的were disappointed 的状态发生在过去,stop 这个动作发生在其从前,故应用过去达成时。
所以选 C。
2. Although most adopted persons want the right to know who their natural parents are, some who have found them wish that they ______ the experience of meeting.A. haven ’t B.hadn ’tC. hadn ’ t had【答案】 CD. haven ’ t had【分析】试题剖析:观察虚构语气。
动词wish指引的虚构语气,与过去事实相反,用had + v-ed。
句意:固然大部分被收养的人有权知道他们的亲自父亲母亲是谁,一些已经找到他们的希望他们没有碰到的经历。
故 C 正确。
考点:观察虚构语气3.By the time he arrived in Beijing, we _______ there for two days.A. will have stayed B. stay C. have been staying【答案】 DD. had stayed【分析】观察时态。
于发生。
选by thetime D。
用达成时态,依据arrive用过去时态,故用过去达成时,表动作先4.Mr. Chapman retired at 70 after he A. had spent B. has spent 【答案】 A【分析】此题观察时态。
(英语)高考英语过去完成时题20套(带答案)
(英语)高考英语过去完成时题20套(带答案)一、单项选择过去完成时1.---I will never forget when we met the famous writer---Neither will I. He______ some goods and was at the checkout of a supermarket.A.had selected B.has selectedC.was selecting D.selected【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查时态。
本题描述的是过去发生的事情,另挑选好物品是发生在在收银台等待这个行为之前,应用过去完成时表示过去的过去,句意:我永远忘不了我们遇见那位著名的作家。
我也是。
他那时是挑好物品之后在超市的收银台。
故选A考点:考查时态2.The girl, when _____ why she _____ in the exam, just lowered her head and kept silent. A.questioned; was cheatedB.being questioned; was cheatingC.questioned; had cheatedD.being questioned; has cheated【答案】C【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意:当被问到为什么在考试中作弊中,小女孩子低头不语。
When引导的是是时间状语从句,与girl 之间是被动关系,所以用done形式,作弊没有被动语态,故选C项。
3.Catherine came home happily, which suggested that she the final exam.A.had passed B.pass C.would pass D.should pass【答案】A【解析】这题考查时态的用法:suggest做“暗示”讲,所以不用虚拟语气,因为通过考试是在回来前发生,所以用过去完成时。
【英语】高考英语过去完成时专项训练及答案
【英语】高考英语过去完成时专项训练及答案一、单项选择过去完成时1.I was surprised to find the snack shops around the school empty; the students everything! A.had been buying B.had boughtC.have bought D.have been buying【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查时态辨析。
根据句意是过去某一时间之前已经完成的事情,故采用过去完成时。
句意:我惊讶地发现学校周围的零食店都已经空了;学生们买完了所有的东西。
根据句意可以判断,故选B。
考点:考查时态辨析2. Chinese scientists ______ on Tuesday that they ______ a low-cost welding robot, which can help improve welding efficiency for small factories.A.announces; had invented B.announced; have invented C.announced; had invented D.announces; have invented【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查时态。
第一空根据时间状语on Tuesday可知用一般过去时;第二空动词invent所发生的动作在announce之前,故用过去完成时。
句意:中国科学家在周二宣布,他们已经发明了低成本的焊接机器人,可以帮助提高小工厂焊接效率。
故C正确。
考点:考查时态3.After Jack ________ some e-mails, he started working on his report.A.sends B.has sent C.had sent D.would sent【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查动词的时态。
(英语)高三英语过去完成时题20套(带答案)
(英语)高三英语过去完成时题20套(带答案)一、单项选择过去完成时1.Mr. Chapman retired at 70 after he nearly 40 years with the Gas Company.A.had spent B.has spent C.spends D.would spend【答案】A【解析】本题考查时态。
根据语境Mr. Chapman退休已经发生在过去,所以动作spend度过,是过去的过去,故用过去完成时。
选A。
2._______ could be judged from her eyes that she was terribly sorry for what she ________. A.As; had done B.That; did C.As; did D.It; had done【答案】D【解析】本题句意“从她的眼神可以判断,她为她所做的感到非常抱歉”。
此句中的that引导的从句是真正的主语,而it作形式主语。
她感到抱歉是过去时,而所做的在抱歉之前已发生,故用过去完成时。
3.The wife a big dinner when the husband was aware of their eighth wedding anniversary that day.A.was still preparing B.had hardly preparedC.did carefully prepare D.would eagerly prepare【答案】B【解析】考查时态。
句意为:妻子刚准备好一顿丰盛的晚餐丈夫就意识到那天是他们结婚八周年纪念日。
hardly...when一……就……,符合题意。
故选B。
4.A full preparation before Beijing finally won the bid for hosting the 2022 Winter Olympic Games.A.has been made B.had been madeC.would be made D.is made【答案】B【解析】句意为:北京在最终赢得2022年冬奥会主办权之前已经做了充分的准备。
过去完成时练习题含答案
过去完成时练习题含答案过去完成时(Past Perfect Tense)用于表示在过去某个时间或动作之前已经完成的动作或状态。
为了更好地理解和掌握过去完成时的用法,以下是一些练习题,并附有答案供参考。
练习一:根据括号内的动词提示,用过去完成时填空。
1. When the guests arrived, we (already / decorate) the room.2. By the time she woke up, her family (already / leave) for breakfast.3. The movie had already started when we (finally / arrive) at the cinema.4. Tom was tired because he (not / sleep) well the night before.5. By the time I got home, my sister (already / cook) dinner.答案:1. had already decorated2. had already left3. had finally arrived4. had not slept5. had already cooked练习二:改写下列句子,将动词改为过去完成时。
1. I ate lunch before I went to the meeting.2. She finished her homework and then went to bed.3. They saw the movie after they had dinner.4. He walked the dog before he went to work.5. We cleaned the house before the guests arrived.答案:1. I had eaten lunch before I went to the meeting.2. She had finished her homework and then went to bed.3. They had seen the movie after they had dinner.4. He had walked the dog before he went to work.5. We had cleaned the house before the guests arrived.练习三:选择适当的动词形式填空,包括过去完成时。
