八下英语_期中复习阅读训练一
2020年中考英语一轮复习八下题组训练

第10课时八年级(下)Unit 3~Unit 4一、单项选择1.We all avoid that name.A.mentionB.mentioningC.to mentionD.mentioned2.I won’t attend the meeting,.A.tooB.eitherC.as wellD.also3.The number of the students in the school over 1,000.A.beB.areC.wereD.is4.I a gift from John,but I didn’t it.A.receive;acceptB.received;acceptedC.received;accept C.accepted;receive5.I invite the twins to my birthday party.eB.will comeingD.to come6.(2016河北唐山路南质检一)The lady dancing as a hobby in her sixties, and she is really good at it.A.dressed upB.looked upC.took upD.put up7.—Mrs. Lee, can you tell me how I can read faster?—Of course. Whether or not you can read fast mainly your reading habits. Try to read word groups while reading.A.depends onB.turns onC.takes offD.hears from8.(2017河北模拟经典二)—I don’t know if it tomorrow.—Well, if it , the school sports meeting will be canceled.A.will rain;will rainB.rains;will rainC.will rain;rainsD.rains;rains9.(2017湖南长沙中考)—Is there anybody who can lend me a hand?—I’m afraid not. You know, you are supposed to depend on .A.myselfB.yourselfC.themselves10.(2017湖北黄冈中考)—Last month China hosted BRF for International Cooperation(一带一路高峰会议)successfully.—Yes, thousands of foreign guests to the meeting.A.invitedB.are invitedC.were invitedD.will invite二、完形填空Save the Wild TigerWhen people think of tigers,they think:strong and dangerous.But now,the biganimal is calling for our help.There were once eight kinds of1in the world,but three died out during the 20th century.In the last 70 years,the2of Siberian tigers(东北虎)has gone from as many as 300 to 322 somewhere.The Siberian tiger has been4dying out completely.If the government doesn’t take any action,it’s quite5that there will be no more Siberian tigers in China in ten to twenty years.In order to double the number of wild tigers in the6ten years,the World Wildlife Fund(世界自然基金会)has started a program recently.It7save wild tigers and put an end to tiger hunting and killing.China,together with twelve other8,has joined in.Wild animals,such as red deer and wild pigs,are the tigers’ main9.The hunting of these animals is the greatest threat(威胁)to tigers.So the most important thing is10the animals that tigers eat.To protect the wild tigers,we need to call on more people to stop eating and hunting wild animals.1.A.pigs B.tigers C.deer B.kind C.number3.A.less than B.more than C.bigger than4.A.in need of B.in danger of C.in front of5.A.possible B.impossible C.necessaryst B.next C.past7.A.aims to ed to C.refuses to8.A.cities B.provinces C.countries9.A.friends B.food C.members10.A.to sell B.to kill C.to save三、阅读理解(2016北京中考)From Nobody to SomebodyBrian was a funny student. He loved watching comedies(喜剧) bestand hoped to become a comedy actor one day.When he heard about the talent show to be held at his school, Brian decidedto take part. He had never acted on stage(舞台) before, and he was very excited.But some students laughed at him. “You are not funny but silly,” Ken, one of his classmates, said to his face. “No one will like what you do,” another boy also said to him, loudly.Brian couldn’t understand why they were so unkind to him. For a moment, he thought about giving up the show. But he remembered how much his friends liked his jokes, and also his teachers said he was very funny. So he decided to prepare for the show.Brian did a great job at the talent show. Everyone loved his performance, and he won the first prize! His teachers and friends were proud of him. Even so, Ken told Brian that he was not funny, and that he would never be successful. Brian didn’t understand why Ken said so, but he realized that it had nothing to do with him. He confidently continued to work towards his goal.As the years went on, Brian met more people like Ken. “You’ll do a terrible job,” they said tohim. Luckily, most people encouraged him and some helped him to become even funnier. He got a lot of opportunities to perform in movies. He was even invited to appear on television. His fans thanked him because his comedies made them feel good when they were unhappy.Now Brian is a big comedy star! He is doing what he loves best. He never feels stressed like those unkind people, and he laughs all day long!1.What did Brian love best when he was a student?A.Going to school.B.Helping classmates.C.Watching comedies.D.Meeting new friends.2.Brian decided to prepare for the show because.A.his friends liked his jokesB.he was invited by a TV stationC.he wasn’t busy acting in moviesD.Ken was expecting his performance3.After winning the first prize, Brian.A.began to understand KenB.became a teacher of actingC.encouraged others to join himD.continued to work towards his goal4.Brian’s fans thanked him because his comedies brought them.A.successB.happinessC.luckD.pride四、任务型阅读(2016天津中考)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子。
八下英语阅读

八年级下册英语阅读理解练习阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
My name is Jenny. I am a middle school student. I like English very much. My English teacher is Miss Li. She is a very nice teacher. She is strict with us, but she is also very kind and friendly. She always helps us with our English. I like her because she is a good teacher.I have a good friend named Lily. She is tall and thin. She has beautiful long black hair. She is very outgoing and likes to make new friends. We often play together after class. Lily is very hard-working and she studies very hard. She is good at math and she always helps me with my homework. I like her because she is a good friend.根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
1.What does Jenny like?Jenny likes _______.2.What does Jenny's English teacher look like?Miss Li is _______ and _______.3.Why does Jenny like her English teacher?Jenny likes her English teacher because she _______ a _______ teacher.4.What does Lily look like?Lily is _______ and _______. She has _______ long _______ hair.5.What are Lily's hobbies?Lily likes to _______ and _______. She is also _______ and _______.。
Unit5-6综合复习训练(有答案) 2020-2021学年人教版新目标八年级下册英语

2020-2021 人教版新目标八年级下册Unit5-6 综合复习训练一、词汇训练; 用括号内所给单词的适当形式完成句子(15分)1.I thought I had an umbrella in my schoolbag, so I kept ________(try) to look for it.2. The river is (rise) after the rain..3.It snowed________ (heavy)in the city yesterday.4.The________(ice) road caused four accidents yesterday.5.The T-shirt is ______ (make) of cotton.6.Do you like Chinese paintings or ________ (west) paintings?7. As I was trying to find my way out, I ________ (sudden) heard some noise.8. In autumn, we can see ________ (fall) leaves everywhere in the forest.9.Lisa________(smile)because she was glad to see us.10.My little brother likes collecting beautiful ________ (stone).11. That young man only bought a box of (match).12. The rain was (beat) against the windows.13.—Did they go to the park yesterday? —No,they stayed at home instead of ________( go) out.14.The sun ________(shine) bright in the sky and made the room bright.15.Sally can’t stop__________( laugh) when she heard the interesting story.二、单选题(20分)( )1.Get ready,boys!_______ news on TV said_________ new storm was coming soon.A. The, aB. An , aC. The ,/D. An , the( )2.All the students were sweeping the floor ________ they heard a man _______ “help”.A. when, shoutingB. while , to shoutC. when , to shoutD. while , shouting ( )3.When you leave,please turn off the light__________ energy.A. savingB. saveC. to saveD. saved( )4.Martin Luther King was killed ________ April 4, 1986 _______ American history.A. in; inB. on; onC. in; onD. on; in( )5.My mother was cooking while I____ the radio.A. listened toB. have listened toC. was listening toD. is listening to ( )6.一Who the singing competition? 一I heard Joe Jill in the competition.A. won;wonB. beat;wonC. won;beatD. beat;beat( )7.—Why were you late for school yesterday?—Because my alarm didn't __________.A. go offB. go outC. singD. go over( )8.2.The postcard me my trip in France.A.tells;aboutB.makes;thinkC.explains;toD.reminds of( )9.— Were you at home at 7:00 last night?— Yes, I ___________ a shower at that time.A. tookB. was takingC. was takenD. am taking ( )10.Tom didn't pass the exam. So he walked home _____.A. in silenceB. in historyC. on silenceD. on history( )11.The sports meeting will be held in September.But _________ knows the date for sure.A.nobodyB.anybodyC.everybodyD.somebody( )12.He is shy he can't speak in front of the public.A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;thatD.very;that( )13.--- do you this book?一It is very interesting.A.How;think aboutB.How;think ofC.What;think ofD.What;think ( )14.—Li Mei's ________ is very beautiful.—Yes.Her songs ________ very beautiful.A.noise;voice B.voice;sound C.sound;noise D.shout;sound( )15.The story Wings of Fire was very and it all the children in the classroom.A.exciting;excitingB.exciting;excitedC.excited;excitedD.excited;exciting( )16.----Daddy,when will we go out to fly a kite?-----As soon as the rain_______.A.is stoppingB.stoppedC.will stopD.stops( )17.-We can't be successful we keep on working hard. —I agree with you.A.ifB.becauseC.unlessD.until( )18.It's nice you me a lot.A.for;to helpB.for;helpingC.of;to helpD.of;helping( )19.They met in2001.And _________two years later.A.was married.B.will marryC.has marriedD.got married.( )20.I think the way can us to his house.Just follow it.A.leadB.tellC.makeD.want三、完形填空(10分)Once there lived a king in a small country. Every summer, the king went to his palace near a forest and then 1 to his palace in the city center in autumn.One afternoon the king went swimming in a river in the forest. He didn't tell anyone else where he had gone, so he was very happy 2 the peace and quietness as he swam. 3 , he heard a loud noise. Looking around, he saw a big bear coming at him. The king was very 4 . He jumped out of the water and ran away at once. He ran and ran 5 he was completely lost. Finally, being hungry and tired, he saw an old house in the forest. He knocked on the door and an old farmer 6 it. "I'm your king," he said to the old man. "I'm hungry. Bring me something to eat quickly!"The old man lived a poor life and his 7 was not good enough for the king. He had only four eggs, but since the king was so hungry, the farmer 8 the simple food and gave it to the king. The king ate the eggs and felt much better. "Thank you, good man," the king said, "How much must I pay you 9 them?""$19. ""How 10 they are! Are eggs rare (稀罕的) here?""No," answered the old farmer, "but kings are!"1. A. reached B. shouted C. pointed D. returned2. A. to use B. to enjoy C. to draw D. to describe3. A. Luckily B. Usually C. Suddenly D. Comfortably4. A. afraid B. bored C. relaxed D. excited5. A. if B. until C. unless D. because6. A. painted B. repaired C. controlled D. opened7. A. family B. house C. food D. life8. A. cooked B. changed C. imagined D. bought9. A. of B. for C. through D. without10. A. big B. small C. cheap D. expensive四、阅读理解(20分)ALong long time ago,the Creator created a man and a woman,they lived together very happily for a time.But then they began to get angry with each other,and at last the woman left and started off to the Sun land in the east.The man followed alone and felt very sad,but the woman kept on ahead and never looked behind,until the Creator,took pity on him and asked him if he was still angry with his wife.He said he was not,and the Creator then asked him if he would like to have her back again.He answered yes.So the Creator created a patch (一块)of the finest ripe (成熟的) tomatoes along the way in front of the woman,but she passed by like seeing nothing at ter,he put a patch of beautiful flowers but again she refused to notice.Until suddenly she saw in front of her a patch of large ripe strawberries.They looked delicious.She stopped to pick a few to eat,and as she ate them she turned her face to the west by accident,and at once she remembered her husband and she found herself unable to go on.She sat down,but the longer she waited,the more she missed her husband,and at last she took a lot of the best strawberries and started back along the way to give them to him.He met her kindly and they went home together.()1.What's the relationship between the man and the woman?A.Friends. B.Mother and son. C.Husband and wife. D.Father and daughter.()2.The woman stopped for the ________ thing that the Creator created.A.second B.third C.fourth D.fifth()3.What did the woman bring back to the man?A.Tomatoes. B.Flowers.C.Strawberries. D.Nothing.()4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.The woman walked toward the Sun land in the west.B.The man was still angry with his wife when he followed the woman.C.The Creator helped the man without saying anything.D.The woman didn't go on when she remembered her husband.()5.Where can we read the passage?A.In a science magazine. B.In a history book.C.In a nature magazine. D.In a story book.BDear Abby,I'm a helpless mother. My son is 15 years old. I find out that the older he grows, the less we talk.I feel very worried and I really need help.My first problem is about his hobbies. He seems to spend too much time on computer games. As soon as he gets home, he always turns on the computer, closes the door and locks others out. I'm getting worried about him, especially when his English teacher told me he always failed in the English exams.Secondly, it seems that he is crazy about the new technology. However, to be honest, I don't have enough money and I can't afford all the things he wants.Recently, I've found that he seems to be always alone. I've never seen him talking to his friends on the phone or going out with anyone on weekends. That is the last problem I have.Do all the boys behave this way?What should I do to help him?A helpless mother( )6.How many problems does the helpless mother have?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Five.( ) 7.It seems that her son spends too much time ________.A.playing computer gamesB. watching TVC. playing with new technologyD. talking to his friends( )8.What does her son always do as soon as he gets home?A. He goes out with his friends.B. He does his homework in his bedroom.C. He closes the door and calls his friends.D. He turns on the computer and plays with it.( )9.What does the underlined word “afford” mean in Chinese?A. 购买B. 付得起C. 理解D. 支持( )10.The helpless mother is__________.A .poor B. happy C. crazy D. mad五、任务型阅读。
2021年河南中考英语一轮复习训练:.第十一讲·人教版八年级下册 Unit 1—Unit 2

第十一讲八年级下Unit 1—Unit 2一、阅读理解A"Amy! Milk!" Mama called.Milk. It was Amy's turn to get it. Amy sighed and shut her first-aid book.Amy tied the cow close to a tree. Somewhere down the mountain, some volunteer doctors were teaching medical skills to village nurses. Amy heard Betty drive off hours ago. "She should have taken me with her. She thinks I'm too young," Amy thought. "But she's wrong. I am already 15!"Amy carried the milk back to Mama, and then wandered up the road. Roy, a village boy, was trying to stand on a horse's back. "No wonder they don't trust kids with anything important," Amy thought.She had just turned away when she heard a heavy fall and a few cries. Roy was on the ground. "Roy!" The kids nearby ran towards him. "Get Betty," one said. Amy shook her head. "Betty's gone to the city."The kids didn't know what to do. Amy ran to Roy and saw one of his legs out of shape. A broken leg! She remembered what the first-aid book said about it."Victor!" Amy called to one of the boys. "Go get Roy's mama, and find someone with a truck." She turned to the others. "Give me your shirts. We need something to tie his leg with."Amy then found a strong, straight stick. She carefully wrapped the shirts around Roy's leg and the stick. Roy cried out in pain. "I know it hurts," Amy said softly. "But this will hold it still until you get to the hospital."When Amy was done, she looked up and saw Roy's mama and a man watching beside a truck. "Thank you, Amy," Roy's mama said. Amy helped them lift Roy into the truck; then they drove down the hillside towards the hospital.The next day, Betty came to Amy's home. "I heard what you did," Betty said. "You kept your head in an emergency. That's an important skill."Amy's face turned red. "I was afraid..."Betty shook her head. "It's OK for a nurse to be afraid, as long as she has a clear head. The volunteer doctors are coming tomorrow with vaccines. We need some more hands. Can you help?""I'd love to," Amy replied at once."Come early, then. There is a lot to learn."Amy smiled, "I'll bring my first-aid book."根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
英语八年级下册阅读理解题。

英语八年级下册阅读理解题。
以下是一份关于英语八年级下册的阅读理解题,供您参考:阅读短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题。
Once upon a time, there was a poor boy named Jack. He had nothing but a small piece of land and a donkey. One day, he heard that a circus was coming to town. He wanted to see the circus, but he didn’t have enough money to buy a ticket.Jack decided to sell his donkey for some money. On his way to the market, he met a kind man. The man asked Jack why he was sad. Jack told him about the circus and his donkey. The man said he would buy the donkey for a high price. Jack was very happy and sold his donkey to the man.Jack used the money to buy a ticket to the circus. He had a great time at the circus and saw many amazing performances. After the show, he realized that he had sold his donkey for just a few hours of fun. He felt very sad and regretful.1. What did Jack have before he sold his donkey?2. Why did Jack sell his donkey?3. Who did Jack meet on his way to the market?4. Why did Jack feel sad and regretful after the circus?5. What do yo u think of Jack’s decision to sell his donkey?。
八年级下英语期中考试考前训练卷有答案

译林英语八年级下册期中考试卷(考试时间:120分钟满分:140分)第I卷 (选择题共80分)一、听力(共20小题,每小题1分,计20分)第一部分听对话回答问题.(10分)本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍.在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后,你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案.在听到“嘀”的信号后,进入下一小题.( )1. Where is the man’s father?A。
B。
C。
PAR K( )2. How is the weather at the moment?A. B。
C.( )3. How did the woman go to have the meeting?A. B. C.( )4. What pollution are they talking about?A。
B. C。
( )5. Where is the woman from?A. CanadaB. AmericaC. Germany()6. What kind of animals does Lisa like best?A。
Monkeys。
B。
Dogs。
C. Elephants。
( )7。
What has the man done?A。
He has done some cooking. B. He has done some washing。
C。
He has done some cleaning。
( )8。
What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student。
B. Doctor and patient.C. Mother and son。
( )9. When does David want to leave?A。
Next Tuesday. B. Next Monday。
2020-2021学年牛津英语译林版八年级下册 Unit 6 单元复习 阅读能力专项训练

八年级下册Unit 6 单元复习阅读能力专项训练一、完形填空AIt was sunny last Friday. I arrived at the railway station at three in the afternoon. I would take the ___1___ to Shanghai to see my old friend Jack. But it was two hours ___2___ my train left. I thought it was the perfect time and place to look ___3___ an act of kindness to do.Outside the station, there was a girl having ___4___ for sale (出售) . I told her that I’d like to buy flowers for someone else, and that she could ___5___ who she will give her flowers to. She looked a little puzzled (困惑的), ___6___ I suggested that perhaps she could give the flowers to someone who looked a little ___7___ . That was because the flowers might cheer him or her up.“That’s a crazy idea!” said the girl. But then I explained a little more about the idea of doing something for a ___8___ , and she understood.“I’m leaving for Shanghai and then I’ll ___9___ know how it turns out,” I said. “But you will have a good ___10___ to make someone happy. ___11___ good deeds (善举) we do, they always come back to us.” At that time, she started to seem excited about it.She went to ___12___ the flowers out of the water, and I explained, “You’d better leave the flowers there until the person ___13___ .”At that time, I thought she was ___14___ surprised and happy, because it might be her first time to meet a customer like me. I ___15___ for the flowers, said goodbye, and walked into the station.How wonderful the day was!1. A. bus B. train C. plane D. underground2. A. when B. before C. while D. after3. A. for B. at C. up D. into4. A. tickets B. snacks C. fruits D. flowers5. A. decide B. follow C. change D. praise6. A. or B. but C. so D. yet7. A. happy B. sad C. proud D. nervous8. A. customer B. visitor C. passenger D. stranger9. A. often B. never C. usually D. seldom10. A. plan B. time C. chance D. promise11. A. However B. Whatever C. Whenever D. Wherever12. A. take B. put C. carry D. make13. A. leaves B. goes C. appears D. stands14. A. between B. from C. among D. beyond15. A. prepared B. asked C. cared D. paidBJayce Crowder began noticing when he was in kindergarten that he looked different from his classmates. They had two hands. He had one. It started when one boy laughed at him, says his mother, Cortney Lewis. He would return to their home with questions: Why am I ___1___ ? Why me? Why? Lewis didn’t know what to do at that time. How could she ___2___ answers to her son’s questions when she had never found those answers herself?A few weeks later, Lewis came home from her job and ___3___ the TV to a news story about a six-foot-three eighth grader from Washington, Trashaun Willis, then 14, had become famous after posting videos of his slam dunks, and, ___4___ Jayce, he was missing most of his left arm. Lewis called Jayce in. He was fascinated. At the time, it seemed that ___5___ Trashaun would simply be an inspiring moment for Jayce—he’d see a role model with a similar birth defect (缺陷) . A family friend asked the newspaper to help set up a meeting with Trashaun to build Jayce’s ___6___ .The boys met at Washington Middle School on a Saturday afternoon two months later: They rode bikes around the school’s hallways; took photos, played hide and seek, and shot baskets (投篮) . At one point, Trashaun did get ___7___ with Jayce. He talked about their left arms. He told Jayce he was perfect. He said not to let anyone’s words ___8___ his confidence.Since that meeting, Lewis has seen a big difference in her son, who is now seven and in second grade.He ___9___ started wrestling (摔跤) and loves it. Lewis believes it is Trashaun’s ___10___ , As for Trashaun, his relationship with Jayce made him look forward to helping more kids.1. A. weak B. sick C. terrible D. different2. A. avoid B. choose C. provide D. prepare3. A. opened up B. turned on C. looked at D. picked up4. A. near B. with C. like D. from5. A. watching B. meeting C. copying D. joining6. A. friendship B. support C. relationship D. confidence7. A. mad B. serious C. angry D. funny8. A. shake B. show C. save D. shape9. A. certainly B. recently C. rapidly D. secretly10. A. decision B. experience C. position D. influenceC“Marilla, can I meet a bosom friend in Avonlea?” Anne asked.“A what kind of friend?”“A best friend. Avery ___1___ friend. I can tell all my secrets to her.”“Diana Barry lives near. She’s about your age. Perhaps she will be your playmate. You’ll have to be careful how you ___2___ yourself, though. Her mother, Mrs. Barry, won’t let Diana play with any little girl ___3___ isn’t nice and good.”“I hope her hair isn’t red. It’s ___4___ enough to have red hair, freckles and grey eyes myself.”“Diana has black eyes and black hair. She is pretty.”Anne became interested in her new.“Oh, I’m so glad she’s pretty. I can’t be beautiful so a ___6___ best friend is wonderful.”Anne continued, “I had two imaginary friends.” At Mrs. Thomas’ house, I used to ___7___ my reflection in the mirror (镜子) was another little girl, Katie Maurice. Then I went to live with Mrs. Hammond. I had another imaginary friend, Violetta, and I loved her almost as well as I loved ___8___ .“You need a real ___9___ friend to stop your crazy imaginations,” Marilla said.The next ___10___ , Marilla took Anne to Diana’s home.Diana was a very pretty girl, with her mother’s ___11___ eyes and hair.Mrs. Barry said, “Diana, take Anne out into the garden and show her your flowers.”Outside in the garden, stood Anne and Diana, looking ___12___ at each other over a cluster of bluebells.Anne said at last, almost in a whisper, “Diana, do you think you can like me a little—___13___ to be my bosom friend?”Diana laughed. She always laughed ___14___ she spoke.“Sure,” she said. “Anne, I’m awfully glad you’ve come to live at Green Gables.”When Marilla and Anne went home, Diana went with them as ___15___ as the bridge. They parted with many promises to spend the next afternoon together again.—Taken from Anne of Green Gables1. A. close B. pretty C. common D. happy2. A. protect B. enjoy C. help D. behave3. A. whom B. which C. who D. what4. A. bad B. smart C. lucky D. special5. A. master B. home C. friend D. mirror6. A. similar B. wise C. careful D. beautiful7. A. wonder B. realize C. doubt D. imagine8. A. Mrs. Barry B. Katie Maurice C. Diana D. Violetta9. A. living B. true C. natural D. perfect10. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. night11. A. blue B. black C. red D. grey12. A. madly B. shyly C. impatiently D. unwillingly13. A. enough B. well C. hard D. much14. A. so B. after C. since D. before15. A. long B. high C. far D. near二、阅读理解AA man in Germany may not have been in danger when he called the police about a baby squirrel running after him, but it all worked out for the best for the funny suspect (嫌疑人) .Emergency service centre (应急服务中心) in the city of Karlsruhe got a call on Thursday from a man afraid that the tiny animal wouldn’t stop following him around, The Guardian reported. Police arrived at the scene. where the squirrel finally stopped running after him by lying down and going to sleep.It turned out that the squirrel actually needed help, the police said. “It often happens that squirrels which have lost their mothers look for a replacement (代替者) and then focus (集中) their efforts on one person,” the policewoman Christina Krenz told The Guardian.The squirrel, now named Karl—Friedrich, is in the care of an animal center. Karlsruhe police posted a statement on Facebook about the animal, including several lovely photos.The baby squirrel’s chase (追逐) is the second squirrel event to make international headlines this summer. Last month, a London woman called police after she heard loud noises in her home and suspected a burglar. The intruder turned out to be a squirrel, according to the police who came for help.Although the government in the German case said the squirrel did need help, wildlife experts (专家) warn that before intervening (介入) in the case where you suspect a squirrel is orphaned (孤儿的) , you should do your best to make sure the animal truly requires help. The Wildlife Centre of Virginia, which gets hundreds of calls every year about supposedly orphaned squirrels, published this handy guide to help decide whether such an animal really needs help and what to do if so. When in doubt, contact a local wildlife rescuer or animal center.1. Karl-Friedrich in the passage turns out to be ______ .A. a policewomanB. a little squirrelC. a guide in VirginiaD. a woman from London2. What does the underlined part “The intruder” in Paragraph 5 mean?A. A wildlife expert.B. A brave policeman.C. A female suspect.D. An unpopular visitor.3. Why did the baby squirrel run after the man?A. The man gave food to it.B. The man would take it to the animal center.C. It wanted to bite the man.D. It needed the replacement for the loss of its mother.4. What can we get from the wildlife experts’ words?A. People should find out if the squirrels truly need help.B. The police should punish the people who hunt the squirrels.C. The government should made laws to protect the squirrels.D. The animal center needs enough money to carry on with their work.5. Which part of a newspaper may this passage come from?A. Nature & Environment.B. Humans & Culture.C. Geography & History.D. Sports & Music.BA few years ago, I went through a time of such serious depression (抑郁) that life didn’t seem worth living. It was like always being in winter, so icy and cold that the sun would never shine. Then, I saw green shoots (幼芽) pushing through thefreezing (冰冷的) , iron hard ground. I looked at them every day until I felt that if they could come back to life, then so could I. . . ?Those green shoots gave me hope in a way that nothing else did. They made me keep going, even when times were hard and I wanted to give up.As spring came, I started to put in more and more plants until my garden was filled with colors. Life was growing through my hands—gentle, peaceful, but, above all, optimistic (乐观的) . If I gave love, it was returned, even more than it was worth. I watched my garden grow bigger and bigger.I could spend hours lost in gardening. The form of depressive illness I have is biological. It has affected (影响) generations of my family and follows no rules or reason. I can be depressed when the sun is shining or when I am with a group of loving friends.Of course, fresh air and exercise help to reduce depression, but for me, gardening is more than that. Itstands for endurance (忍耐力) , as well as hope.At the end of the first gardening season, I stood before a tree, huge and strong. It lived throughfreezing temperatures and strong winds. It bent, but never broke. Its leaves dropped until it looked likenothing more than a skeleton (骨架) , but it always, always came back to life. And so I learned thatalthough we might face many challenges (挑战) , hope can help us get through them.1. What made the writer keep going?A. Fresh air and exercise.B. A freezing world that the sun never shone in.C. Green shoots pushing through cold ground.D. A tree that would never come back to life.2. What did the writer gain from gardening?A. An optimistic attitude toward life.B. A brand new garden filled with colors.C. Plants growing gently and peacefully.D. The main reason of her depression.3. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 1 refer to?A. winterB. lifeC. sunshineD. depression4. What can we learn from this passage?A. Nature can help us treat depression.B. We should live with hope when facing challenges.C. Gardening improves our endurance.D. Warm sunshine can keep people healthy.CWilson is a foreign student in Britain. He is learning English there. He still has some trouble using the language. Doctor: Good morning. You’re a new patient, I think. What’s the trouble?Wilson: Sometimes I feel cold and sometimes hot. I have a headache and a stomachache.Doctor: Yes, you look a bit off-colour.Wilson: What colour, please?Doctor: Sorry, what I said was “off-colour”. We use it to describe how people look or feel when they are unwell. Let me take your temperature. When did this start?Wilson: I felt very tired last night when I went to bed. Then I felt really bad this morning when I woke up.Doctor: I see. Now, let’s look at your temperature. Ah, just as I thought, a hundred and one.Wilson: Oh, a hundred and one? So high?Doctor:Ah, yes, that must sound strange to you. We measure people s temperature on the Fahrenheit scale (华氏). In centigrade, your temperature is 39℃, which is a bit high, but not exactly boiling point (沸点) .Wilson: Oh, it isn’t very hard, then.Doctor: No, it isn’t serious. You’ve got a cold. I’ll give you some medicine. You’d better stay at home in the warm for a day or two and drink plenty of water.Wilson: Thank you very much, doctor. I’m feeling better already. It wasn’t so difficult to tell you about my illness.Doctor: No, language doesn’t matter too much to a doctor. After all, vets manage without language at all.Wilson: Please, what a“vets"”?Doctor: Animal doctors. Now I must end this English lesson and see my next patient.1. Which word had the same meaning as the underlined word “f-colour”?A. tiredB. lazyC. sickD. stressed2. What do we know about Wilson?A. He is good at English.B. He has had a cold.C. He is from the UK.D. He knows the doctor well.3. What is the doctor like?A. Impatient.B. Strict.C. Humorous.D. Curious.DHello, everyone! I have read over fifteen interesting stories in the past few weeks. And many of them tell me what to do with the problems in my daily life. Now I m sharing some of them with you.Story 1A boy once found a jar (罐子) full of nuts in his mother’s kitchen and he put his hand in to help himself get as many as he could. When he tried to take his hand out of the jar, however , he found that the opening was too narrow (狭窄的) for his clenched fist (握紧的拳头) to pass through.“What shall I do?” he cried. “My hand will be stuck in this jar.” Just then his mother came in. “Really,” she said, “there’s nothing to make such a fuss (大惊小怪) about. Try taking half as many nuts as you have in your hand, and you’ll find your hand will come out of the jar quite easily.”Story 2A woman walks up to a little old man, rocking (摇动) in a chair on his porch (走廊) .“I couldn’t help noticing how happy you look,” she says. “What’s your secret for a long, happy life?”“I smoke three packs a day , drink a case of whiskey (威士忌) a week, and never exercise.”“Wow, that’s amazing,” says the woman. “How old are you?”“Twenty—six.”1. What does the boy put his hand in the jar to do?A. To break the jar.B. To get as many nuts as he could for himself.C. To help his mother get nuts.D. To hide his hand for fun.2. What does Story 1 tell us?A. To leave the hand in the jar.B. To make such a fuss when in trouble.C. To give up a few things when necessary.D. Not to get any nuts because of problems.3. In fact, what can help you live a long and happy life?A. Smoking three packs a day.B. Drinking a case of whiskey a week.C. Eating fatty foods,D. Exercising as often as possible.三、短文填空A请用适当的词完成短文, 每空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
中考英语复习方案第一篇教材考点梳理10Us3_4八下试题

课时训练(十) Units 3-4(八下)(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ. 任务型阅读下面文章中有五处(第1—5题)需要添加首句。
请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的首句。
选项中有一项是多余选项。
Confucius was the greatest teacher in Chinese history. He loved education and students and he always treated his students equally. Although he lived over 2,000 years ago, people still remember and respect him for his contribution to the education today.1. He lived in the Kingdom of Lu, which lies in Shandong Province. He had a hard childhood. His father died when he was only 3. His mother brought him up. As a child, he had to work to help his mother, but young Confucius didn't give up studying. He visited many famous teachers and learned music, history, poetry and sports.2. He started the first public school in Chinese history. At that time only children from noble families could go to school, but Confucius believed everyone should go to school if they wanted to learn. He had about 3,000 students in his lifetime. All his students respected him as their father and compiled his famous sayings in the book The Analects of Confucius.3. He used most of his life to teach and help students solve problems. During his life about 3,000 students studied under his guidance. He not only created some effective teaching methods, but also proper studying skills. For the rest of his life, he put in order some ancient literature and edited The Spring and Autumn Annals.4. He told us that we all have something worthy to be learned. “When I am with three people, one of them must be better than me in some areas. I choose their good qualities and follow them.” Confucius taught us that thinking is very important in study. “All study but no thinking makes people puzzled. All thinking but no study makes people lazy.”5. His most important teachings are about kindness and good manners. “A person shouldbe strict with himself, but be kind to others.” he said. Regarding personal relationships he once said, “Do not do unto others what you would not want others to do unto you.”A.He was tireless in teaching his students.B.Confucius' educational career was fruitful.C.Today, people still follow Confucius' lessons.D.Confucius is also a famous thinker with wise thoughts.ter, Confucius became the first professional teacher.F.Confucius lived during the Spring and Autumn Period.Ⅱ.『2019·嘉兴』完形填空Last summer my son, Eric, left for university in another country. Our once lively house became quiet and 1 , I missed him so much that I started sending him messages on the phone, mainly to say 2 or to give him a word of warning.One of my messages say s, “So you told me you 3 your credit card(信用卡). If you don't try hard to mend your careless ways, one day you'll 4 and find your brain missing.”I did get Eric's messages, but most of them were about 5 . They were no different from the notes he used to leave 6 the white board when he was at home.“I bought a new pair of shoes. They cost me $90. Please help!”“Money is running short7 I've bought some books for my research paper. Help me please!”8 , however, Eric begins to send me all kinds of articles: some funny, some touching and some worth 9 . He says they will help me understand young men better and keep up with the times.I read the articles slowly, like a 10 student, with mixed feelings as well—my kid, who followed me around not long ago, has now become my 11 !So I write back, “I've read all those articles. I'll take 12 as a loving son's expectations towards his mother. He must be thinking that his mother is still 13 enough to accept new things. That makes me feel proud. What we parents lack(缺乏) most is the ability to learn and 14 in both body and mind. Thank you, my son.”In this way we share ideas and 15 each other, with a gentle and beautiful language we seldom use. Every time I read those messages, I feel my heart filled with warmth.( )1.A.dark B.clean C.lonely fortable( )2.A.hello B.sorry C.thanks D.goodbye( )3.A.lost B.lent C.designed D.received( )4.A.give up B.wake up C.set off D.take off( )5.A.health B.music C.money D.safety( )6.A.on B.across C.behind D.opposite( )7.A.if B.until C.though D.because( )8.A.Luckily B.Actually C.Recently D.Immediately( )9.A.copying B.writing C.thinking D.correcting( )10.A.crazy B.popular C.nervous D.careful( )11.A.doctor B.teacher C.customer D.classmate( ) B.you C.him D.them( )13.A.young B.pretty C.friendly D.honest( )14.A.fight B.change C.exercise D.remember( )15.A.watch B.invite C.protect D.encourageⅢ. 语法填空阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
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2023 8B期中复习阅读训练一一、完形填空Last night, my husband and I were walking in a nearby parking lot after dinner when we saw a man breaking something with a rock. He lost himself in his task and didn’t look up at anyone passing by. We kept 1 him as we walked around the parking lot and talked between ourselves about what he might be doing. I thought he was breaking stones to make sand, but why would he do that?2 , we decided to go up and speak to him. He was breaking pieces of leftover bread he had collected to make3 for the birds that come there every morning. The large pieces of bread would be4 for the birds to eat, so he ground(研磨)them into a fine powder(粉末)with the rock.It was moving to hear that he’s been doing this every 5 ,by himself, for the last three or four years. What moved us more was that he was surprised we were even taking 6 in this, since for him it wasn’t a big deal. Every night, he 7 leftover bread from his neighborhood. He then spends the next one or two hours in the parking lot crushing(压碎)each piece of bread and making a neat pile for the birds, which he says will be 8 by the next evening. He also 9 fresh water and adds grains on top of the pile.When we asked him what reminds him to do this simple, small but devoted act of service, he shrugged his shoulders and said, “It’s just something small I do so that the leftover bread doesn’t go into the rubbish and the birds get food.”We shared his story with the hope that it might encourage someone to start something 10 in their own area. ( )1.A.asking B.showing C.helping D.noticing( )2.A.Naturally B.Patiently C. Surely D. Finally( )3.A. food B.drink C.nests D.desserts( )4.A.perfect B.difficult C.healthy D.enough( )5.A.morning B.afternoon C.night D.weekend( )6.A.a role B.an interest C.part D.pride( )7.A.collects B.buys C.receives D.donates( )8.A.removed B.lost C.gone D.discovered( )9.A.leaves B.takes C.drops D.saves( )10.A.small B.strange C.similar D.simple二、阅读理解AThe Enigma is a small hotel that has just 12 rooms (1-12). On one particular night, half the rooms were occupied (居住). Those in residence that night were three married couples—Mr and Mrs Haller (German), Mr and Mrs Dupont (French), and Mr and Mrs Davies (English)—and three people on their own—Ms Silver (American), Mrs Holgrove (English) and Mr Conti (Italian).Can you say who was staying in which room from the information given below?Only two even-numbered (偶数) rooms were in use.A.The two odd numbers (奇数) not in use add up to 16, as do the two even numbers that were in use.B. A married couple was in Room 11.C.Room 6 was empty.D.Residents (房客) of the same nationality were in Rooms 3 and 5.E.Room 4 was occupied by one person only.F.Although they had not planned a joint visit, the French couple knew the couple in Room 11 before.G.The American had to borrow some coffee from the resident of Room 4 when she got no answer at the door ofRoom 1.H.The numbers of the rooms occupied by married couples added up to 17.Problem-solving and Thinking Skills Resources for Able and Talented Children 81© Barry Teare (Network Continuum Education, 2006)( )1.Which part of the book does this page belong to?A. Problem SolvingB. Logical ThinkingC. PredictionD. Wordplay ( )2.Who may stay in Room 4?A. Mr and Mrs Haller.B. Mr and Mrs Davies.C. Ms Silver.D. Mr Conti. ( )3.W hich of the following is TRUE according to the page?A. The residents come from six different countries.B. Enigma is the owner of the hotel.C. The page is from a book designed for children.D. Only two rooms were in use that night.BNowadays heavy traffic can happen anywhere. People can get very anxious if they are in heavy traffic. For many years people have tried to invent a car that can fly. If a person is driving a flying car, the heavy traffic would be far below him.People around the world hope that in the future, flying cars will be useful for short trips like, taxis in or out of cities. These cars could save time in emergencies that happen suddenly and help reach places that can’t be reached by road. They also hope to save the space on the ground. Flying cars won’t use runways, because they are able to take off and land by going straight up and straight down.Last September, SkyDrive, a Japanese company, showed off its new flying car SD-03. With a pilot on board, the car was flown around for four minutes.Flying cars need strong power to fly in the sky freely like the airplanes. SkyDrive designed the SD-03 powered by batteries(电池). There are eight motors(发动机) lifting it straight off the ground. The design also produces less pollution.Although the SD 03’s test flight was successful, we may not see flying cars in our daily life anytime soon. _____________.Safety is a big problem. What happens when a motor fails? If a flying car is crossing a city, an accident could hurt not just the people in the car but also people on the ground. That’s why the SD-03 has eight motors- some are backups(备用物). Flying cars are also very expensive. The SD-03, for example, is expected to sell for up to $ 500 ,000.Yet people point out that cars and airplanes faced lots of challenges (挑战) at first, too. Over time, many of their biggest problems were solved. Tomohiro Fukuzawa, who leads SkyDrive, hopes that by 2050, people will have been able to fly anywhere inside of Tokyo in ten minutes or less.( )4.The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refers to_________A. the airplaneB. Sky DriveC. a batteryD. the SD-03( )5.Which of the following sentences can be put in the_________ in Paragraph 5?A. The price of the flying cars is not low at all.B. There are still many challenges in the way.C. Because it can make our life much easier.D. Because the motors may fail to work. ( )6.We can infer(推断) from the passage that ________in the future because of flying cars.A. no accidents may happen on the streetsB. the sky might become busier and busierC. people could fly anywhere in ten minutesD. there may be no cars driving on the streetsCThat evening Holmes again wore different clothes, and a large, black hat. He changed his face,his hair-everything. He was a different man.We walked together to Serpentine Avenue. “You see,” said Holmes to me, “I don’t think shewants others to see the photo. But where is it? At her bank? No. Such a woman likes to keepimportant things herself. I’m sure it’s in her house.”“But how will you know?” I asked. He said, “She’ll show me. She’ll have to.”Just then Irene’s taxi arrived. One of the men in the street ran to open the door and then anotherman pushed him. Other men were also pushing and shouting, and a fight began. Irene was in themiddle of it, but Holmes ran to help her. Then suddenly he fell to the ground, with blood runningdown his face. Irene hurried to her front door, but she looked back. “How kind of him to help me!Is the poor man hurt?” she called.Some people carried Holmes into the house. I waited outside the window and watched. ThenHolmes put up his hand, and I threw the smoke-stick into the room. At once, the people in the street and in the house all began to shout “Fire!” very loudly.The house was full of smoke. I walked away, and ten minutes later Holmes came to meet me.“Well done, Watson,” he said. “Have you got the photo?” I asked.“I know where it is. She showed me,” he answered.“But why did she show you?”“It’s easy,” he said, and laughed. “You saw all those people in the street? I paid them to help us. It wasn’t a real fight and the blood wasn’t real. When people shout “Fire!”, a woman runs to the most important thing in her house, her baby, her gold, or ... a photo. Irene ran to find her photo which is in a cupboard in the living room. I saw it. But I did not take it. Tomorrow we will go to the palace and tell it to the King first. The King himself can take the photo from the cupboard. And then we will go .”( )7.At first, Holmes changed his clothes to ________.A. make him smarterB. take a taxi easilyC. hide his real looksD. make Irene surprised( )8.What can we know about the photo?A. The woman hid it somewhere carefully.B. It was at Irene’s bank and nobody knew.C. The king put it in the palace’s cupboard secretly.D. The king asked Holmes to burn it at Irene’s home.( )9.What is the correct order of the following sentences?a. Holmes changed his looks.b. Holmes helped Irene.c. Watson threw the smoke-stick.d. Irene ran to the cupboard.e. Holmes paid a lot of men.A. a-b-c-d-eB. a-c-d-e-bC. e-a-b-c-dD. e-c-d-b-a( )10.The story is mainly about ________.A. where Irene hid the photoB. how Holmes found the photoC. why people fought for the photoD. when the king wanted the photo三、七选五阅读Have you ever posted your photos on the Internet? Would you mind if people cut part of your photo, perhaps your face, and paste(粘贴) it into other photos as a joke? Most people would not like to be made fun of in this way. 1 We are living in an age of information explosion(爆炸). 2 However, we must always keep in mind that some people may use others’ personal information for unpleasant purposes(不良企图). A good example of this is what happened to a 25-year-old man. 3 However, after he sent his account (账户) number to the sender, he found that his money was stolen(偷) out of his bank online criminals(罪犯).This story warns us and reminds(提醒) us never to tell strangers information such as our real names, telephone numbers or home addresses. 4 Also remember not to give out unnecessary but important information when filling in online forms. 5This is the key to protecting ourselves in a world where the Internet is becoming more and more important.A. We need to learn to keep our personal information safe.B. However, it’s usual for people to find such pictures of themselves on the Internet.C. People work, play and talk with others over the Internet.D. Do you mind others putting your photo on the Internet?E. Don’t post your personal information on the Internet.F. Remember to clear any personal information after using another person’s computers.G. He received an e-mail that seemed to be from his bank, asking for his bank details.四、综合填空Online shopping has become something very common (普通的) for young people. But it's very hard for most of the old people. Therefore, offline buy-for-you (线下代购) stores are becoming very popular___1____ the old.Li Hui'an, ___2___ 84-year-old man from Dalian city, says, "I think it's a 3(please)to buy things in a large store and I like shopping there. But I couldn't find my favourite CD in the large stores. It's very convenient (方便的)to buy things online. 4 , I don't know how to use the computer. After I happened _____5___( find) this offline buy-for-you store, I decided to have a try. Finally I got the opera CD I'd dreamed of for several years. I was so happy. I have become crazy about offline shopping."The store owner Liu Min says in 6_____to meet the needs of people who want to buy things online but can't use the computer, she started the 7(busy) of offline buy-for-you. In the past ten days, she ____8___( receive) more than 20 orders (订单) from customers. Liu Min is not the only one who offers this kind of service. In Dalian city, more than 300 such stores____9____ (open) their doors only in April.The offline buy-for-you stores make it____10(easy)for certain people, especially the old, to shop online than the old way.1.________________2.________________3.________________4.________________5.________________6.________________7.________________8._______________9. ________________ 10.________________参考答案一、DDABC BACAC二、BDC DBB CACB三、BCGFA四、among /with an pleasure however to findorder business has received opened easier。