高中英语人教版必修4 unit 1learning about language1
高中英语必修四Unit1Learningaboutlanguag
4.c_r_o_w_d__i_n__ (of thoughts, questions, etc)
to fill one’s mind.
5. c_h__i_l_d_when
二、意义一致 主语形式虽为单数, 但意义为复数, 谓语 动词用复数; 主语形式为复数, 而意义 为单数, 谓语动词用单数。如: The crowd were surrounding the government official. 人群包围了这位政府官员。 Maths is hard to learn. 数学难学。
9. p_r_o_j_e_c_t_ task that requires a lot of tim and effort.
2 Fill in the chart with the proper verb or noun form.
verb
noun
verb
noun
achieve achievement connect connection behave behaviour organize organization
主 一、语法一致原则
谓 一
二、意义一致原则
致 三、就近原则
一、语法一致 主语为单数形式, 谓语动词也用单数形式; 主语为复数形式, 谓语动词也用复数形式。 e.g. I often help him and he often help
me. We often help each other. 不可数名词作主语, 谓语动词用单数; 可数名词的复数形式作主语, 谓语动词 用复数。
三、就近原则 就近原则即谓语动词的单复数形式 取决于最靠近它的主语。 There is a pen and two pencils on the
人教版高中英语必修四Unit1 Learning about language课件
to decide
make a decision
to plan
make a plan to
make a
contribute contribution
to speak make a speech to be noisy make a noise
to change make a change to describe
B: Yes, I did. But I was so _d_is_a_p__p_o_i_n_t_e_dwith it.
I had expected it to be better.
A: Why do you always keep your children at home? It’s summer vacation now. Why not take them to the zoo?
高二人教新课标版必修五
Unit 1
Great scientists
Learning about language
Discovering useful words and expressions 1 Find the word and expression from the text for each of the following meanings. 1. v_i_c_ti_m__ someone who suffers when something bad happens 2. p_h__y_si_c_ia_n_ a doctor 3. _a_n_a_ly_s_e_ to examine and think about something carefully
A: Did you hear the news that Zhang Guorong killed himself by jumping from a high building?
人教版高中英语必修四Unit1Learning about language课件
2. Compare the two sentences.
Jane has studied these families of chimps for many years and helped people understand how much they behave like humans. Nobody before Jane fully understood chimp behaviour. 比较这两个单词,找出变化规律。 behave v. behaviour n.
2. He knew what he was doing and it was not worth it. He knew what he was doing but it was worthwhile ___________. 3. It is usual for people to agree about the price of a new car. It is usual for people to ________ argue about the price of a new car.
Fill in this chart with the proper verb or noun form. Verb achieve behave observe specialize Noun achievement behaviour observation spe4. (of thoughts, questions, etc) to fill one’s crowd in mind _________ 5. the period of time when someone is a child _________ childhood 6. giving opinions openly and honestly outspoken ___________
00-01学年英语人教版必修4:Unit 1 Learning about
很偶然地,我看到了一篇关于林巧稚大夫的文章,她是一位 妇科专家。她 1901 年出生,1983 年去世。林巧稚似乎一直都在 为自己选择的事业而忙碌着,去国外留学,也写书和文章。其中 一本书引起了我的注意。这是一本小书,介绍了从妇女怀孕到护 理婴儿的过程中如何降低死亡率。她给出了一些简单的规则供人 们遵循,以保持婴儿清洁、健康,免除疾病。她为什么要写那个 呢?林巧稚认为哪些妇女会需要这些建议呢?我仔细地看了这 篇文章,了解到那是专为农村妇女写的。也许她们在遇到紧急情 况时找不到医生。
课文理解
Ⅰ.Read the passage and judge whether the following sentences are true (T) or false (F).
1 . Lin Qiaozhi wrote a small book for women in the countryside in an emergency.( T )
[巧学助记]
[即学即用] (1)In her 40 years of practice, the doctor delivered many
babies. 这个医生在她从医的 40 年间接生了许多婴儿。 (2)Mary was delivered of a healthy baby in the hospital last
答案:A
02 课堂互动
1 intend vt. 计划,打算 (教材 P6)I looked carefully at the text and realized that it was intended for women in the countryside. 我仔细地看了这篇文章,意识到那是专为农村女性写的。 (1)intend doing/ to do sth. 打算做某事 intend sb. to do sth. 打算让某人做某事 intend that... 从句中谓语形式:(should)+do intend...as...=be intended as... 打算把……当作……
人教高中英语必修4Unit1Learning about language (共28张PPT)
Practise :
1.她在医院接受观察。 She is in hospital under _o_b_s_e_r_v_a_t_io_n_.
2.我注意到他们迟到了。 I _o_b_s_e_r_v_e_d___ that they were late .
4. argue vt. & vi. 讨论; 辩论; 争论
Translation
Translate the following sentences.
1站在阴凉处,否则你会晒伤。(shade) _S_ta_n__d_i_n_t_h_e__s_h_a_d_e_,_o_r__y_o_u_w__il_l _g_e_t________ _s_u_n_b_u_r_n_t_.____________________________ 2.我们都应该遵守学校的规章制度 (observe) _A_ll_o_f_u__s_s_h_o_u_l_d__o_b_s_e_r_v_e_t_h_e__s_c_h_o_o_l_r_u_le_s_.__ 3.你们打算什么时候动身。(move off) _W_h_e__n_a_r_e__y_o_u_g__o_in_g__to__m__o_v_e__o_ff_. _________ _
6.这个科学家的早期的童年时代是非常快乐的。
(childhood) _T_h_e__s_c_i_e_n_t_is_t_’_s_e_a_r_l_y__c_h_i_ld__h_o_o_d__w__a_s_v__e_r_y_h__a_p_p_y_.__
________________________________________________
Review phrases
move off 离开;起程;出发 lead a … life 过着……的生活
高中英语人教版必修4《Learning about language》教学课件
The high wall was built as a defence against intruders. [C] A lot of money is spent on defence. [U]
in defence of 保卫……,为……辩解
知识拓展
defend v. 保护;保卫;辩解;防守(球 门等)
6. His remarks showed that he ___________ (误解) my position on the question.
7. I woke up and was ________ (greet) by bird song.
8. They built a robot capable of understanding ______ (speak) commands.
Chinese people defended against the Japanese army during World War 2. How can you defend the killing of animals for pleasure?
5. As I get to know more international friends, I learn more about this cultural “body language”.
1) possible 常用于下列结构: It’s possible for sb. to do sth; It’s possible + that-clause.
注意:possible 的主语不能是人 2) probable语气比possible重,是most likely
之意。常用于这种结构: It’s probable + that 从句
2019新人教高中英语选择性必修四Unit1Learning about Language公开课教案
2019新人教高中英语选择性必修四Unit1 Science FictionLearning about Language公开课教案Teaching aims:By the end of the period, students will be able to:1. identify and summarise the forms and functions of passive voice through observation.2. apply passive voice correctly in the context and situation.Teaching key and difficult points:1.Lead students to understand the forms and functions of passive voice through observation in a real context.2.Help students to improve their expressions by using passive voice.3.How to apply passive voice correctly in the context and situation.Teaching procedures:StepⅠLead-inShow some pictures about sci-fi films and ask some relevant questions to have a free talk.Do you know the above films? Let’s talk about them.1.Do you know how to make these films?2.Where are the films from?3.Will the plots in the films become reality? Why?4.What about the present situations of such films?5.Do you want to see more new films?Suggested answers:1.They are made by special effects.2.They are usually adapted by science fiction novels.3.No, because they are created by humans.4.Recently, more and more such excellent films have been produced to the public and they play an important role in the film industry.5.略StepⅠAnalyse and identifyTask1Share your thoughts on the sci-fi films with the help of the following sentences and find out the basic form of passive voice.1.The sci-fi films are attractive because they (make) by some special effects.ually, they (adapt) by some science fiction novels, just like I, Robot written by Isaac Asimov.3.The effects in the films are so powerful that people often think they will be real things that will(see) in the future.4.Actually, they won’t become reality because they (create) by humans.5.Recently, more and more such excellent films have (produce) to the public and they play an important role in the film industry.6.As fans of sci-fi films, we expect more films can (make) to feast our eyes.Suggested answers:1.are made2.are adapted3.be seen4.are created5.been produced6.be madeTask2Change the following sentence into active voice to analyse the function of passive voice.Actually, they won’t become reality because they are created by humans.Suggested answers:Actually, they won’t become reality because we humans create them.Task3Translate the following sentences to find out varied forms of passive voice.1.The effects in the films are so powerful that people often think they will be real things that will be seen in the future.2.Recently, more and more such excellent films have been produced to the public and they play an important role in the film industry.3.As fans of sci-fi films, we expect more films can be made to feast our eyes.Varied forms:Suggested answers:1.电影中的特效是如此强大,使得观众常会觉得它们会成为未来能够见到的真实的东西。
人教高中英语必修4unit1learning about language(共25张ppt)
sentences
1、这部电影值得看。 It is worthwhile to see the film. The film is worth seeing. 2、汤姆被人看到从商店里偷东西。 Tom was observed to steal from the shop.
2. He knew what he was doing and it was not worth it. He knew what he was doing but it was _w_o_r_t_h_w_h_i_le__.
3. It is usual for people to agree about the price of a new car. It is usual for people to _a_r_g_u_e_ about the price of a new car.
4. Many people look down upon poor people. Many people _r_es_p_e_c_t__ poor perple.
1.Look at the following two sentences form the text and observe the differences between them.
Dear xiaoyu: I think everyone is (is/are) settled
in London,although neither the weather nor the food is (is/are) good. Either rain or snow fell every day this week but everybody has (has/have) tried to ignore it. My friends and my mother have(has/have) visited almost
优秀课件人教版高中英语必修4第一单元Learning about Language(课件14张(共14张PPT)
并 列 结 构 作 主 语 的 情 况
主
语
谓语动词
由 both· · · and· · · 连接 由either· · · or· · · ,neither· · · nor· · · , or,not only· · · butalso,not· · · but 连接
复数
就近一致
1. and 连接的两个并列主语在意义上指同一个人、物、 概念或由两个配件成的物品时,谓语动词用单数。 2.由and连接的并列单数名词主语前若有no、each、 every等修饰时,谓语动词要用单数。
单数
根据其表达的单 复数意义而定
Do the exercises and discover the rules(2) isn't 1. Six minutes _______(be not)enough to finish
this test.
were 2. About 3% of the students ______(be) absent
is 9. Many a boy______(be)reading books now.
数 量 概 念 词 作 主 语 的 情 况
主
语
谓语动词 单数
表示单位数量、指时间、金钱、距离、 长度、重量等的复数名词短语
the rest/majority(of) 及分数、百分数 根据所指代或修 等 饰的名词而定
that day.
has 3. About 3% of rice_____(have) been eaten up. have 4. A number of new trees_______(have) been
planted.
is 5. The number of the old people______(be) large.
最新人教版高中必修四英语Unit 1 Learning about Languag
谓语动词 单数 复数 复数
强调整体 强调个体
单数 复数
单数
根据其表达的单复数意义而定
*Tom has eggs and milk for breakfast. 汤姆早餐吃鸡蛋,喝牛奶。 *The children are very fond of playing games. 孩子们非常喜欢玩游戏。 *I had told people what he had been doing, so now the police were onto him. 我已将他的所作所为告诉了其他人,因此现在警方正在追查他。 【名师点津】
【名师点津】 在“one of+复数名词/代词+定语从句”结构中,定语从句中的谓语动词用复数形 式。只有one之前出现the only, the very等修饰语时,定语从句的谓语动词才用单 数形式。试比较: He is one of the students who have passed the exam.他是通过这次考试的学生之一。 He is the only one of the students who has passed the exam. 他是通过这次考试的唯一的学生。
四、不定代词作主语时的主谓一致
主语
either, each (of), anyone, somebody, everything, no one等
both/few/many/several (of)等
all/some/
指代或修饰可数名词复数
most (of)
指代或修饰不可数名词
none (of)
指代或修饰可数名词复数 指代或修饰不可数名词
【即学活用】用be动词的适当形式填空。 (1)One of my close friends _h_a_s_b_e_e_n_abroad for 8 years. (2)Great quantities of fish _a_re_caught in the deep sea. (3)There _is_a large quantity of milk.
