成人本科学士学位英语统一真题考试07-11
成人本科学士学位英语统一考试2007.11.17（A卷）一阅读理解Passage 1Scientists find that hard-working people live longer than average men and w omen. Career women are healthier than housewives. Evidence shows that the joble ss are in poorer health than jobholders. An investigation shows that whenever t he unemployment.Why is work good for health? It is because work keeps people busy away from loneliness. Researches show that people feel unhappy, worried and lonely when they have nothing to do. Instead, the happiest are those who are busy. (79)Many high achievers who love their careers feel that they are happiest when they ar e working hard. Work serves as a bridge between man and reality. By work people come into with each other. By collective activity they find friendship and war mth. This is helpful to health. The loss of work means the loss of everything. It affects man spiritually and makes him ill.Besides, work gives one a sense of fulfillment and a sense of achievement. Word makes one feel his value and status in society. When a writer finishes his writing or a doctor successfully operates on a patient or a teacher sees his s tudents grow, they are happy beyond words.(80)From the above we can come to the conclusion that the more you work the happier and healthier you will be. Let us work hard and study and live a happy and healthy life.1. The underlined word “average” in Paragraph I means ______. CA. healthyB. lazyC. ordinaryD. poor2. The reason why housewives are not as healthy as career women is that ___ ___. CA.housewives are poorer than career womenB.housewives have more children than career womenC.housewives have less chance to communicate with othersD.housewives eat less food than career women3. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to Paragraph 2? DA.Busy people have nothing to do at home.B.High achievers don’t care about their families.C.There is no friendship and warmth at home.D. A satisfying job helps to keep one healthy.4. We can infer from the passage that those who do not work _____. AA.are likely to live a shorter lifeB.will lose everything at homeC.can live as long as those who workD.have more time to make new friends5. The best title for this passage may be _____. BA.People Should Find a JobB.Working Hard Is Good for HealthC.People Should Make More Friends by WorkD.The Loss of Word Means the Loss of EverythingPassage 2A study of art history might be a good way to learn more about a culture t han is possible to learn in general history classes. Most typical history cours es concentrate on politics, economics and war. But art history focuses on much more than this because art reflects not only the political values of a people, but also religious beliefs, emotions and psychology. In addition, information a bout the daily activities of our ancestors can be provided by art. (78) In shor t, art expresses the essential qualities of a time and a place, and a study of it clearly offers us a deeper understanding than can be found in most history b ooks.In history books, objective information about the political life of a coun try is presented; that is, facts about politics are given, but opinions are not expressed. Art, on the other hand, is subjective(主观的): it reflects emotions and opinions. The great Spanish painter Francisco Goya was perhaps the first t ruly “political” artist. In his well-known painting The Third of May, 1808, h e criticized the Spanish government for its abuse (滥用) of power over people.In the same way, art can reflect a culture’s religious beliefs. For hundre ds of years in Europe, religious art had been almost the only type of art that existed. Churches and other religious buildings were filled with paintings that described people and stories from the Bible. Although most people couldn’t re ad, they could still understand the Bible stories in the pictures on church wal ls. By contrast, one of the main characteristics of art in the Middle East was (and still is) its absence of human and animal images. This reflects the Islamic belief that statues (雕像) are not holy.6. More can be learned about a culture from a study of art history than ge neral history because ___. CA. art history shows us nothing but the political valuesB. general history only focuses on politicsC. art history gives us an insight (洞察力) into the essential qualities o f a time and a placeD. general history concerns only religious beliefs, emotions and psycholog y7. Art is subjective in that _____. AA. a personal and emotional view of history is presented through itB. it only ref lects people’s anger or sadness about social problemsC. it can easily arouse people’s anger about their governmentD. artists were or are religious, who reflect only the religious aspect of the society8. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? CA. In history books political views of people are entirely presented.B. Francisco Goya expressed his religious belief in his painting The Third of May, 1808C. In the Middle East, you can hardly find animal or human figures on pala ces or other building.D. For centuries in Europe, painters had only painted on walls of churches or other religious buildings.9 The passage mainly discusses _____. BA. the development of art historyB. he difference between general history and art historyC. what we can learn from artD. the influence of artists on art history10. It can be concluded from the passage that _____. CA. Islamic artists only paint images of plants, flowers or objects in thei r paintingsB. it is more difficult to study art history than general historyC. a history teacher must be quite objectiveD. artists painted people or stories from the Bible to hide their politica l beliefsPassage 3Bl ind people can “see” things by using other parts of their bodies. This fact may help us to understand our feelings about color. If blind people can se nse color differences, then perhaps we, too, are affected by color unconsciousl y(无意识地)。
江西九江学院成人本科英语学位考试真题
江西九江学院成人本科英语学位考试真题Jiangxi Jiujiang University Adult Undergraduate English Degree ExamPart 1: Reading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: In this part, there are four passages and ten multiple-choice questions for each passage. Read the passages carefully and choose the best answer to each question.Passage 1Every year, thousands of students from all over the world choose to study in the United States. The country's universities and colleges offer a wide range of programs and courses, attracting students with their renowned academic excellence and diverse campus life. Studying in the US can be a life-changing experience for many international students, who are exposed to a different culture and educational system.1. What is the main reason why international students choose to study in the US?A. The country's universities and colleges offer a wide range of programs and courses.B. The academic excellence of US universities.C. The diverse campus life in the US.D. All of the above.2. Studying in the US can be a life-changing experience for international students because ____A. They are exposed to a different culture.B. They have access to renowned academic excellence.C. They experience a diverse campus life.D. All of the above.3. Why do you think studying abroad is beneficial for students?A. They are exposed to a different culture.B. They have access to new educational systems.C. They can improve their language skills.D. All of the above.Passage 2Technology has become an integral part of our daily lives, influencing how we communicate, work, and even learn. With the rise of online education platforms, students now have moreflexibility in choosing when and where they want to study. Online courses offer convenience and accessibility, making it easier for people to pursue further education without having to sacrifice their jobs or other commitments.4. How has technology influenced education?A. It has made learning more accessible.B. It has provided students with more flexibility.C. It has revolutionized the way we communicate.D. All of the above.5. Why do you think online courses are becoming increasingly popular?A. They offer convenience and flexibility.B. They are more affordable than traditional education.C. They provide access to a wider range of courses.D. All of the above.6. What are the benefits of online education?A. It offers flexibility and convenience.B. It allows people to pursue further education while working.C. It provides access to a wider range of courses.D. All of the above.Passage 3Climate change is one of the most pressing issues of our time, with serious environmental and societal consequences. Rising global temperatures, extreme weather events, andsea-level rise are just some of the impacts of climate change that are already being felt around the world. It is important for individuals, communities, and governments to take action to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and mitigate the effects of climate change.7. What are some of the impacts of climate change?A. Rising global temperatures.B. Extreme weather events.C. Sea-level rise.D. All of the above.8. Why is it important to take action on climate change?A. To reduce greenhouse gas emissions.B. To mitigate the effects of climate change.C. To protect the environment and future generations.D. All of the above.9. What can individuals do to help combat climate change?A. Reduce energy consumption.B. Use public transportation or carpool.C. Support renewable energy sources.D. All of the above.Passage 4The COVID-19 pandemic has had a profound impact on the world, affecting millions of people and disrupting economies and societies. The global response to the pandemic has highlighted the importance of international cooperation and solidarity in addressing global challenges. As countries work together to combat the virus and its impacts, it is crucial that we learn from this experience and build a more resilient and sustainable future.10. What has the COVID-19 pandemic highlighted?A. The importance of international cooperation.B. The need for solidarity in addressing global challenges.C. The importance of building a more resilient future.D. All of the above.Part 2: Writing (60 points)Directions: In this part, you are required to write an essay on one of the following topics:1. The impact of globalization on culture2. The role of education in social change3. The challenges and opportunities of sustainable development4. The importance of intercultural communication skills in the workplaceYour essay should be at least 300 words and address the topic in a clear and organized manner.Overall, the exam covers a wide range of topics related to global issues, education, and current events. It tests students' reading comprehension, critical thinking, and writing skills, providing a comprehensive assessment of their Englishproficiency and knowledge of the world around them. Good luck to all the test takers!。
北京成人本科学士学位英语考试真题及答案
北京成人本科学士学位英语考试真题及答案 1北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试Part I Reading Comprehension (30%)Directions: There are three passages in this part. Eachpassage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For eachof them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide onthe best choice and blackenthe corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet 。
Passage 1Questions I to 5 are based on the following passage:Spending 50 minutes with a cell phone close to yourear is enough to change brain cell activity in the part of the brain closest to the antenna( 天线 ). But whether that causesany harm is not clear, scientists at the National Instituteof Health said at a conference last month, adding that the study will not likely settle concerns of a link between cell phones and brain cancer. “What we showed is glucose ( 葡萄糖 ) metabolism( 代谢 )(a sign of brain activity) increases in thebrain in people who were exposed to a cell phone in the areaclosest to the antenna, ” said Dr. Nora Volkow of the NIH, whose study was published in the Journal of the American MedicalAssociation. (76) The study was meant to examine how the brain reacts to electromagnetic fields caused by wireless phonesignals 。
【2020年下半年】河北省成人本科学士学位外语水平考试试卷及答案
【历年考题】河北省成人本科学士学位外语水平考试试卷及答案（真题）试卷一Part I: Dialogue Completion (10 minutes, 10 points)Directions:In this part, there are 3 dialogues with 3 or 4 blanks, each followed by4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. Fill in each blank with the choice that bestsuits the situation until the dialogue is complete. With Dialogue One, all the choices will have to be used. With Dialogue Two and Dialogue Three, each choice will be left unused. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET witha single bar through the center of the letter that indicates your choice.Dialogue OneTom: Hello, may I speak to Mary?Mary: This is Mary speaking. 1Tom: Yes. We haven’t seen each other for several months. I miss you so much. Mary: 2 How about meeting together some day?Tom: Good idea. Then what about tomorrow afternoon?Mary: Ok, 3Tom: Let’s meet at the coffee bar near our school.Mary: When shall we meet?Tom: What about 15:00pm?Mary: Great. 4A.See you then.B.Me too.C.Is it Tom?D.Where shall we meet?Dialogue TwoDoctor: Good morning. 5Patient: Good morning, doctor. I have a sore throat and I cough a lot.Doctor: 6Patient: Around two days.Doctor: I see. Do you take your temperature?Patient: Yes, I have a slight fever yesterday afternoon.Doctor:7 Please go to the testing center on the 3 floor and come back to me when you get the results.Patient: Ok, thank you doctor.A. How long have you been like this?B. It matters.C. I think you need to take a blood test.D. What’s wrong with you?Dialogue ThreeMan: Excuse me. Could you help me?Woman: Yes. 8Man: I have some problems in using the Alipay on my mobile phone.Woman: Please give me your mobile phone, I will show you.Man: Oh, I see. Thank you so much. It is so convenient to use online payment. Woman: Don’t you use Alipay in your country?Man: 9 . We have to pay by cash when we buy things.Woman:You see in China nowadays we seldom bring any cash with us. 10 Man: Yes, that’s very convenient.A.No, Alipay doesn’t work in my country.B. A mobile phone is enough.C.We prefer to pay by phone.D.What can I do you for you?Part II Reading Comprehension (35 minutes, 40 points)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by 5 questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on your ANSWER SHEET with a single bar through the center of the letter that indicates your choice.Passage One: Latest on the COVID-19 outbreakWe provide the latest updates and crucial information on the global COVID-19 pandemic here.The latest figures reported by each government's health authority as of Oct 23,2020.ChinaThe latest data released by National Health Commission by midnight, Oct 24, 2020.11. Which of the following countries is not listed as worst-hit area of COVID-19 pandemic?A. FranceB. ArgentinaC. IndonesiaD. U.S.A12. Where can we get the above information?A. The government office of each countryB. The health department of the countriesC. The hospitals of each countryD. The Global Data Center13. By October 24, 2020 how many COVID-19 infected cases have been reported in Chinese mainland?A. 28B. 4634C. 85775D. 8087614. How many people were reported deaths due to COVID-19 in Chinese mainland on October 24, 2020?A. 0B. 5C. 28D. 463415. What does “crucial” mean in the phrase “crucial information”?A. extraB. importantC. potentialD. latestPassage TwoChina became an aged society in 1999 when people age 60 and older crossed the international threshold of 10 percent of its population. The population that falls in the age group has ballooned over the decades that followed, reaching 253 million by end of 2019, or 18.1 percent of the total population, according to the National Bureau of Statistics.As parents age, most children have no siblings to share the burden of helping to care for them. A researcher with the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, has estimated that China had about 145 million children without siblings in 2010. A report showed more than 1 million families had lost their only child as of 2012, and the number is projected to increase by 76,000 annually.The availability of elder care services will be under greater pressure as the number of citizens age 60 and above is projected to surpass 300 million at some point in the next five years, according to an official with the Ministry of Civil Affairs.Complicating the situation is the fact that couples who had only one child after China adopted its family planning policy in 1980 will begin entering their 60s in large numbers in the coming decade, said Li Banghua, deputy head of the ministry's elder care services department, on Friday."We are expecting to see greater demand for elder care services, and the supply side will see greater challenges and tests," he said.Li said the ministry is halfway through the drafting process, adding they will stick to the central authority's directives in the sector so that the coming five-year period will lay a solid foundation for achieving universal coverage in basic elder care by 2035.16. What’s the population of the age group by the end of 2019 in China?A. 1999 millionB. 60 millionC. 253 millionD. 145 million17. According to the text, you can know _____.A. Most children have no brothers or sisters to take care of the parents together.B. As parents get older, most children suffer from little pressure in caring for their parents.C. China’s One-Child policy doesn’t affect people’s lives.D. Most children don’t want to care for their parents.18. What makes the situation of elder care service more complicated?A. They don’t have siblings.B. They lost their only child.C. They will begin entering their 60s soon.D. There will be little demand for elder care service.19. When did China adopt its family planning policy?A. in 1980B. in 2010C. in 2012D. not mentioned20. What does “stick to” mean in the sentence “they will stick to the central authority's directives in the sector”?A. hold on toB. continueC. pick upD. point toPassage ThreeSubways are underground trains, which usually operate 24 hours a day. They are found in larger cities and usually run between the suburbs and the downtown area. Maps and schedules are available from the ticket of office. Often, you can save money by purchasing a monthly pass.City-operated buses run on various routes and are designed to be at certain places at certain times. Maps and schedules may be posted at certain stops，or they may be available at local banks, libraries, the student union, or from the bus drivers. Buses run mainly during the day. Fare is paid by exact change in coins, or by monthly passes.Taxis are generally more expensive in the United States than in other countries. If you use a taxi, be sure you ask the amount of the fare before you agree to ride. The driver usually expects a tip of 15 percent of the fare.21. The best title for this passage is ________.A. the ways of paying taxi in the USB. the bus and train fares in the USC. the public transportation in the USD. subways in the US22. According to the passage, subways as underground trains, which usually run____.A. within downtown areasB. away from city centersC. in or outside big modern citiesD. between suburbs and city centers23. You can get the maps and schedules of the subways________.A. at bus stationsB. from the ticket officesC. at local banksD. in any bookstores24. Which of the following statement is CORRECT?A. You can take a bus any time.B. bus riders have to buy monthly passes.C. You can pay bus fare only by coins.D. Buses run different routes.25. When you take a taxi, you’d better________.A. buy a monthly passB. ask about the fare firstC. pay the taxi driver a tip firstD. pay the taxi driver by exact coinsPassage FourUniversity students come from different parts of the country with various purposes. However, a closer look at their reasons for studying at the university will enables us to classify them roughly into three groups: those who have a passion for learning, those who wish to attain a bright future, and those who learn with no definite purpose.Firstly, there are many students who learn simply because they pursue their goal of learning. Some read a wealth of British and American novels because they are keenly interested in literature. Others sit in front of the computer screen, working on a new program, virtually day and night, because they find some computer programs fascinating, and they dream of becoming a “Bill Gates” one day. Secondly, there are students who work hard mainly for a better and more prosperous future. It seems that the majority of students fall into this group. After admission to the university, they read books after books to acquire knowledge from all the resources which are available to them, and finally, to succeed in the future job market.Thirdly, there are still some students who learn without a clear goal. They take courses, finish homework, enjoy life on campus, but don’t want to sample anything new or challenging. They have no idea what they will be doing after college. And they may end up with nothing in their lives.26. Which of the following statements is WRONG?A. College students learn for different purposes.B. College students can be divided into two groups considering why they learn.C. Not all the college students have a passion for learning.D. Most of the students learn because they want to have a good future.27. Which word means the same with “attain” in the second sentence of Para.1?A. haveB. retainC. getD. contain28. Which of the following statement is CORRECT?A. All students are interested in reading literature books.B. Students can only acquire knowledge from classroom teaching.C. None of the students know why they study in college.D. University students have different purposes.29. The best title for this passage is_____.A. Different types of college studentsB. The Reasons for Students Studying in CollegeC. The Interest of Learning in CollegeD. Interesting College Lives30. Which pair of words has similar meaning?A. fascinating and interestingB. acquire and requireC. passion and impressionD. resource and sourcePart III Vocabulary and Structure (20 minutes, 20 points)Directions:There are 20 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET witha single bar through the center of the letter that indicates your choice.31.I was washing my face ________I heard someone knocking the door.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where32.It was not until 2001 that _________ to his hometown.A.did he returnB.was he returnedC.he did returnedD.he returned33.His mother was very strict with him, and he was never _________ to playoutside after 19:00pm.A. permittedB. admittedC. submittedD. administered34.The boy hasn’t made any ______ after learning English for 3 months.A.impressionB.progressC.possessionD.expression35.Mary likes playing _____ piano _____ her twin sister likes playing football.A. /, whenB. /, whileC. the, whileD. the, when36.This is the school ______ I visited last year.A.thatB.whereC.whatD.when37.Can you finish the writing on time? ------_________A. Never mindB. With pleasureC. No problemD. All right38.Everyone was silent as he _______the winner of the competition.A. declaredB. announcedC. shoutedD. pronounced39.I was made _____ housework every weekend when I was young.A. doB. to doC. doingD.done40.We hurried to the train station ______ that the train had left.A.only findB.only findingC.only to findingD.only to find41.She left me a good ________ the first time I met her at the conference.A. depressionB. impressionC. permissionD. expression42.Do you mind me ______ the window?A. openB. openingC. to openD. to be open43.I just saw Mary in the library. ----- It _____ be her, because she has asked forleave today.A. mustn’t beB. needn’t beC. can’t beD. must be44.All the students _____ Tom in our class went to the Christmas Party yesterday.A. withB. withoutC. aboutD. except45.The report about the accident was very ______; we know almost everythingabout it now.A.specialB.exceptionalC.specificD.especial46.My hometown has changed so much that I could hardly ____ her when I wentback after having been away for ten years.A.realizeB.discoverC.recognizeD.understand47.We are allowed to _____ the magazines borrowed from the reading room for 3days.A.lendB.borrowC.hold onD.keep48.2020 is an unusual year for the world, as COVID-19 has ____ our lives deeply.A.affectedB.effectedC.protectedD.detected49.She always brings an umbrella with her __________ it is sunny.A.now thatB.if onlyC.in caseD.even though50.This problem is so complicated that I don’t know how to ____ it to you.A.expandB.impressC.explainD.extend试卷二Part IV Translation (25 minutes, 15 points.Directions:Translate the following passage into Chinese and put your translation on the ANSWER SHEET.It is of great importance for you to communicate with your boss. Learn and understand his goals. Observe and understand your boss’s work style. If he has not been clear with his expectations, ask! Likewise, ask for feedback and accept criticism gracefully. It is very important to hand your relationship with your boss. Some bosses are hard to get along with, but others may be easy to deal with. But remember that your boss is not only your leader. He is also the person who can guide you to do your job well. He can also inform you of company direction that may affect your personal development. Therefore, the relationship you have with your boss can be a major factor in determining your rise up the career ladder.Part V Writing (30 minutes, 15 points.Directions: You are going to write in no less than 100 words on the topic “Heroes under the COVID-19 pandemic times”. You could base yourcomposition on the Chinese outline given below.2020年是不平凡的一年，新冠疫情下涌现出了许许多多的英雄，有医护工作者、警务工作者、普通人……英语试卷（答案）Part I: Dialogue Completion (10 minutes, 10 points)1-5: CBDAD6-10: ACDABPart II Reading Comprehension (35 minutes, 40 points)11-15: CBCAB 16-20: CACAA21-25: CDBDB26-30: BCDBAPart III Vocabulary and Structure (20 minutes, 20 points)31-35: CDABC36-40: ACBBD41-45: BBCDC46-50: CDADCPart IV Translation (25 minutes, 15 points)与你的老板进行沟通至关重要。
2007年成人高考专升本英语考试真题及参考答案
一、Phonetics (5 points)?Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and pare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation.Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on ANSWER SHEET Ⅰ.第1题单选选出下面读音不同的选项()。
A.consumeB.containC.confessD.concept参考答案：D第2题单选请选出读音不同的选项。
A. magnetB.digitalC.signatureD.angry参考答案：B第3题单选选出下面读音不同的选项()。
A.thoughB.thoroughC.throughD.thought参考答案：A第4题单选选出下面读音不同的选项()。
A.explainB.extentC.exhaustedD.expand参考答案：C第5题单选选出下面读音不同的选项()。
A.neededB.trainedC.borrowedD.deserved参考答案：A二、Vocabulary and Structure (15 points)?Directions: There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section.For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on ANSWER SHEET Ⅰ.第6题单选 Grandma told the story in a very sad ____ and we were all moved.A.tuneB.tongueC.tonD.tone参考答案：D第7题单选 The guide is ____ a line of tourists through the narrow passage with the help of his torch.A.concludingB.containingC.conductingD.conquering参考答案：C第8题单选 With its expensive furniture and carefully ____ color scheme, the room looked quite luxurious.A.chooseB.choseC.chosenD.choosing参考答案：C第9题单选 Sorry, but we cannot go to San Diego. Our cousins ____ to see us next Sunday.eB.are comingC.have comeD.came参考答案：B第10题单选Anne couldn’t fine a taxi, so I offered ____ her to the station.A.driveB.to driveC.drivingD.have driven参考答案：B第11题单选 Perhaps the days will come ____ people will be able to breathe clean air in cities.A.whenB.asC.whileD.sine参考答案：A第12题单选____ when he saw his wife’s face did Tom realize the true meaning of her remark.A.JustB.NeverC.Onlyually参考答案：C第13题单选 The flyover at the crossing on the 6th ring road is now ____ construction.A.underB.inC.atD.with参考答案：A第14题单选 Time ____, we will arrange for the tourists to visit two or three more remote spots of culture value.A.permitsB.permittingC.permittedD.to be permitted参考答案：B第15题单选 To my surprise, ____ turned out that Susan failed in the examination.A.thisB.whatC.itD.as参考答案：C第16题单选 Jenny is the only one of the grade who ____ selected to school fashion-show team.A.isB.areC.hasD.have参考答案：A第17题单选 If I had more time, I would ____ golf as a hobby.A.take inB.take onC.take upD.take over参考答案：C第18题单选 The football match was televised ____ from the Berlin Olympic Stadium.A.liveB.aliveC.livingD.lively参考答案：A第19题单选 The bus is late and Julie is cold. She ____ for the bus for 10 minutes.A.waitsB.waitedC.has waitedD.has been waiting参考答案：D第20题单选 The more fruits and vegetables you eat, ____ chance of getting cancer you have.A.littleB.lessC.the lessD.the least参考答案：C三、Cloze (20 points)Directions: For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on ANSWER SHEE T Ⅰ.Dr. William C Stokoe, Jr, was the chairman of the English Department at Gallaudet University. He saw the way deaf people communicated and was extremely __21__. He was a hearing person, and signs of the deaf were totally new to him. Dr. Stokoe decided to propose a study of sign language. Many other teachers were not interested, and though Dr. Stokoe was __22__ to think about studying sign language. Even deaf teachers were not very interested in the project. However, Dr. Stokoe did not give up. __23__, he started the Linguistics Research Program in 1957. Stokoe and his two deaf assistants, worked __24__ this project during the summer and after school. The three __25__ made films of deaf people signing. The deaf people in the film did not understand __26__ the research about and were just trying to be nice to Dr. Stokoe. Many people thought the whole project was silly, but __27__ agreed with Dr. Stokoe in order to please him. Stokoe and his __28__ studied the films of signing. They __29__ the films and try to see patterns in the signs. The results of the research were __30__: the signs used by all of the signers __31__ certain linguistic rules. Dr. Stokoe was the first linguist to test American Sign Language __32__ a real language. He published the __33__ in 1960,but not many people paid attention to the study. Dr. Stokoe was still __34__ —he was the only linguist who __35__ that sign language was more than gestures. He knew it was a language of its own and not just another form of English.第21题单选填入(21)处的最佳答案是()。
(11)2007年11月试题及答案(A)
北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试(A)2007.11.17Part I Reading Comprehension (30%)Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage isfollowed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage 1Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage:Scientists find thathard-working people live longer than average men and women. Career women are healthier than housewives. Evidence shows that the jobless arein poorer health than jobholders. An investigation shows that whenever the unemployment rate increases by 1 %, the death rate increases by 2%. All this comes down to one point, work is helpful to health.Why is work good for health? It' is because work keeps people busy away from loneliness. Researches show that people feel unhappy, worried and lonely when they have nothing to do. Instead, the happiest are those who are busy. (76) Many high achievers who love their careers feel that they are happiest when they are working hard. Work serves as a bridge between man and reality.By work people come into contact with each other. By collective activity they find friendship and warmth. This is helpful to health. The loss of work means the loss of everything. It affects man spiritually and makes him ill.Besides, work gives one a sense of fulfillment and a sense of achievement. Work makes one feel his value and status in society. Whena writer finishes his writing or a doctor successfully operates on a patient or a teacher sees his students grow, they are happy beyond words.(77)From the above we can come to the conclusion that the more you work the happier and healthier you will be. Let us work hard and study hard and live a happy and healthy life.1. The underlined word “average”in Paragraph 1 means （C. ordinary）.2. The reason why housewives are not as healthy as career women is that（C. housewives have less chance to communicate with others）.3. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to Paragraph 2?（D. A satisfying job helps to keep one healthy.）4. We can infer from the passage that those who do not work（A. are likely to live a shorter life）.5. The best title for this passage may be（B. Working Hard Is Good for Healthy）.Passage 2Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage:A study of art history might be a good way to learn more about a culture than is possible to learn in general history classes. Most typical history courses concentrate on politics, economics and war. But art history focuses on much more than this because art reflects not only thepolitical values of a people, but also religious beliefs, emotions and psychology. In addition, information about the daily activities of our ancestors can be provided by art. (78)In short, art expresses the essential qualities of a time and a place, and a study of it clearly offers us a deeper understanding than can be found in most history books.In history books, objective information about the political life of a country is presented; that is, facts about politics are given, but opinions are not expressed. Art, on the other hand, is subjective(主观的): it reflects emotions and opinions. The great Spanish painter Francisco Goya was perhaps the first truly “political”artist. In his well-known painting The Third of May, 1808, hecriticized the Spanish governmentfor its abuse (滥用) of power over people.in the same way, art can reflect a culture's religious beliefs. For hundreds of years in Europe, religious art had been almost the only type of art that existed. Churches and other religious buildings were filled with paintings that described people and stories from the Bible. Although most people couldn't read, they could still understand the Bible stories in the pictures on church walls. By contrast, one of the main characteristics of art in the Middle East was (and still is) its absence of human and animal images. This reflects the Islamic belief that statues (雕像) are not holy.6. More can be learned about aculture from a study of art history than general history because（C. art history gives us an insight (洞察力) into the essential qualities of a time and a place）.7. Art is subjective in that（A. a personal and emotional view of history is presented through it）. 8. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? （C. In the Middle East, you can hardly find animal or human figures on palaces or other buildings.）9. The passage mainly discusses（B. the difference between general history and art history）.10. It can be concluded from thepassage that（C. a history teachermust be quite objective）. Passage 3Questions 11-15 are based on the following passage:Blind people can “see”things by using other parts of their bodies. This fact may help us to understand our feelings about colon If blind people can sense color differences, then perhaps we, too, are affected by color unconsciously(无意识地).(79)Manufacturers（生产商) have discovered by experience that sugar sells badly in green wrappings, that blue foods are considered unpleasant, and that cosmetics (化妆品）should never be packaged inbrown. These discoveries have grown into a branch of color psychology.Color psychology now finds application in everything from fashion to decoration. Some of our preferences are clearly psychological. Dark blue is the color of the night sky and therefore associated with calm, while yellow is a day color with associations of energy and incentive (刺激). For a primitive man, activity during the day meant hunting and attacking, while he soon saw red as the color of blood and anger and the heat that came with effort. And green is associated with passive defense and self-protection.(80) Experiments have shown that colors, partly because of their psychological associations, also havea direct psychological effect . People exposed to bright red show an increase in breath, in heartbeat and in blood pressure; red is exciting. Similar exposure to pure blue has exactly the opposite effect; it is a calming colon Because of its exciting meaning, red is chosen as the signal for danger, but closer analysis shows that a vivid yellow can produce a more basic state of alarm. So fire engines and ambulances in some advanced communities are now rushing around in bright yellow colors that stop the traffic dead. 11. Our preferences for certain colors are（D. partly due to psychological factors）according to the passage.12. If people are exposed to bright red, which of the following things does NOT happen?（B. They feel satisfied.）13. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?（B. Yellow fire engines have caused many bad accidents in some advanced communities.）14. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?（C. Primitive people associated heat and anger with red.）15. Which of the following could be the most suitable title for the passage?（D. Color and Feelings）Part II Vocabulary and Structure (30%)Directions: In. this part there are 30 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose theONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.16. When I mention the problem, I'm not （B. referring to）all of you. 17. Your idea seems to be good but it isn't（A. practical）.18. We were tired and nervous （C. with）the constant tension.19. “Which do you want, the red one or the black one?”“（C. Neither）. How about showing me another?”20. “What makes her so unhappy?”“（D. Her losing）one of her favorite books.”21. “I usually sleep with the windowsclosed at night, even in summer,”“You can never be （C. too）careful.”22. “（What）is your nationality, Miss Green? ”“ Australian.”23. I hope the stove will （D. give off）enough heat to warm the room.24. You look tired. Do you （B. feel like having）a rest?25. （C. Whatever）the price is, they are prepared to pay.26. Wait a moment, please. Richard will be back（A. in no time）.27.（C. While）I accept that the plan is not perfect, I do actually 'like it. 28. She says she'd rather he （B,left）tomorrow instead of today. 29. I don't think Mary understood what you said,（D. did she）?30. You （C. could）not have seen her yesterdays for she was abroad. 31. Alice trusts you; only you can （D. persuade）her to give up the foolish idea.32. The Internet has brought （A. about）big changes in the way we Work.33. He is a man who is always（C. finding）fault with other people. 34. I am sure David will be able to find the library because he has a pretty good （D. sense）of direction.35. They started off late and got tothe airport with minutes to（A. spare）.36. The evening news comes on at seven o'clock and （D. lasts）only thirty minutes.37. The factory had to （B. lay off）a number of employees because of the economic crisis in the country. 38. People may have different opinions about Karen, but I admire her. （A. After all）, she is a great musician.39. They had a pleasant chat （D. over）a cup of coffee.40. Was it in 1969 （that）the American astronaut succeeded（in）landing on the moon?41. The comments which he made （D. concerning）marketing bothered his boss greatly.42. The news reporters hurried to the airport, only （B. to be told）the film stars had left.43. Mrs. White became a teacher in 1985. She （D. will have been teaching）for twenty years by next summer.44. After the new technique was introduced, the factory produced （D. twice as many）cars in 2002 as the year before.45. There were dirty marks on her trousers （A. where）she had wiped her hands.Part III Identification (10%)Directions: Each of the following sentences has four underlined parts marked A, B, C and D. Identify the one that is not correct. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.46. Have you noticed her coat is wet? She （must be改成must have been）caught in the rain.47. Teenagers always long for the time (which改成when) they are able to be independent.48. Since the injury is bad, the doctors (will operate改成will operate on) him immediately.49. Let's hurry up and try to get to the railway station in time, (can we改成shall we)?50. He refused (joining改成to join)us last Saturday night. Don't you think it strange?51. Some (old beautiful Italian改成beautiful old Italian) oil paintings are being displayed in the exhibition hall.52. If you had been there, I'm sure you would have enjoyed (to see改成seeing) the Chinese Team win.53. On seeing the boy (fell改成fall) into the river, she sprang to her feet and went to the rescue.54. Traditionally, work determines our way of life. But if 98 percent of us don't need to work, what are we going to do with (oneself改成ourselves)?55. Only by practice will you be able to improve your (speaking改成spoken) English and gradually speakfluently:Part IV Cloze (10%) Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage, and .for each blank there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D at the end of the passage. You should choose the ONE answer that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.A king once 56(A. fell) seriously ill. His doctors and wise men tried cure 57(D. after)cure, but nothing 58(B. worked). They were ready to 59(C. give up) hope, when the king's old servants poke up. He said, “If you can find a happy man, take the shirt from his back and 60(B. put)it on the king, then he will 61(A.recover).”So the king's officials rode 62(far and wide)throughout the kingdom; yet nowhere 63(C. could they find)a happy man, No one seemed 64(A. content); every one had Some complaints. If a man was rich, he never had enough. If he was not rich, it was someone else's 65(A. fault)If he was 66(C. healthy), he had a bad mother-in-law. If he had a good mother-in-law, he was catching a cold. Everyone had something to complain about. 67 (B. Finally), one night the king's own son was passing a small cottage 68(D. when)he heard someone say, "Thank you. I've finished my daily labor, and helped my fellow man. My family and I have eaten our fill, andnow we can 69(B. lie)and sleepin peace. 70(D. What)more could I want?" The prince was very happy 71(C. to have found)a happy man at last. He gave 72(A. orders)to take the man's shirt to the king, and pay the 73(B. owner)as much money as he 74 (C. asked). But when the king's of ficials went into the cottage to take the happy man's shirt 75(A. from)his back, they found he had no shirt at all.Part V Translation (20%)Section ADirections: In this part there are five sentences which you should translate into Chinese. These sentences are all taken from the 3 passages you have just read in the part of Reading Comprehension. You can refer back to the passages so asto identify their meanings in the context.76. Many high achievers who love their careers feel that they are happiest when. they are working hard.那些喜欢他们的事业并取得很高成就的人觉得他们努力工作时最幸福。
辽宁成人本科英语学位考试真题及答案
辽宁成人本科英语学位考试真题及答案全文共6篇示例，供读者参考篇1辽宁成人本科英语学位考试真题及答案大家好！我是小明，今天我要和大家分享一些关于辽宁成人本科英语学位考试的真题及答案。
虽然我还是个小学生，但我会尽力帮助大家理解这些问题。
让我们一起来看看吧！阅读理解（Reading Comprehension）问题1：根据短文，下列哪个是正确的？A. 辽宁成人本科英语学位考试是国际考试。
B. 辽宁成人本科英语学位考试只有一部分。
C. 辽宁成人本科英语学位考试的时间是2个小时。
D. 辽宁成人本科英语学位考试只有选择题。
答案：C. 辽宁成人本科英语学位考试的时间是2个小时。
问题2：根据短文，辽宁成人本科英语学位考试包括以下哪些部分？（可以选择多个答案）A. 听力（Listening）B. 口语（Speaking）C. 阅读理解（Reading Comprehension）D. 写作（Writing）答案：A. 听力（Listening）、C. 阅读理解（Reading Comprehension）、D. 写作（Writing）听力理解（Listening Comprehension）问题3：根据听力内容，选择正确的答案。
听力材料：你将听到一个对话，对话中有一个问题，然后你将听到三个选项。
请根据所听到的对话选择正确答案。
问题：What is the girl's favorite subject?A. MathB. EnglishC. Science答案：B. English问题4：根据听力内容，选择正确的答案。
听力材料：你将听到一段长对话，对话中有几个问题，然后你将听到三个选项。
请根据所听到的对话选择正确答案。
问题：Where is the woman going this weekend?A. The parkB. The beachC. The museum答案：A. The park口语表达（Speaking）问题5：请根据图片描述下面的场景。
2011年7月广西成人学士学位英语考试真题
2011年7月广西成人学士学位英语考试真题PartⅠ Reading Comprehension （30%）Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A,B,C and D. You should decide on the best choice and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer sheet.Passage 1 Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage：The most famous collections of fairy tales are the ones by Jakob and Wilhelm Grimm. The Grimms published their first fairy-tale collection in 1812.They disappearing German folk culture. Their first edition （版本） was a scholarly book that carefully recorded the oral tales. They were surprised when some of their early readers suggested that the stories might be interesting to children. But the Grimms needed money. They had made a bad deal with their publisher and received little payment for their first book. At one point Wilhelm complained there wasn't a chair in his house one could sit on without worrying it would break. So he took the hint and set to work to make a book that would be suitable for children. He selected a few of the tales, made them much longer , and polished up the language. He didn't add morals , but he did slip in character judgments and moralizing comments wherever he could. The Grimms' fairy tales also have one characteristic that would seem to make them unsuitable for children. Many of them include violent incidents. In “Hansel and Gretel” eaten by a wolf. When he revised the tales for children, Wilhelm Grimm retained the violence. In fact, he sometimes even ramped it up. For example, in the first edition, the one intended for children, that her birds peck（啄）out their eyes. Why, then, have the Grimms' fairy tales become classic of children's literature, so much so that it is hard to imagine a child who doesn't know Cinderella's story or Snow White's？One answer is that only a few of the tales survived into modern times. The first edition of the Grimms' fairy tales had 210 tales. By 1825 it was down to 50. And taday only a dozen or so of the tales are often reprinted in children's collections.（76）But the deeper answer is that the tales that have lasted are magical adventures that help children deal with the struggles and fears of their everyday lives.1. Why did Wilhelm Grimm set out to adapt his book for children？A . To deal with readers' complaints.B. To improve his financial situation.C. At the request of his publisher.D. To preserve the ancient stories in print.2. When revising the fairy tales, Wilhelm did all of the following EXCEPT_______.A. adding character judgments.B. making the tales much longerC. deleting the violent scenesD. polishing up the language3. What does the expression “ramped it up” in Paragraph 3 probably mean？A. StartedB. AllowedC. ClassifiedD. Increased4. Which of the following statements about the Grimms' fairy tales is TRUE according to the passage？A. They were originally intended to be children's stories.B. Generally speaking, the tales that have endured can help children deal with the challenges life bring to them.C. A large number of the tales made it to the modern age.D. They are less violent than the children's stories being written today.5. What is the passage mainly concerned with？A. History of fairy tales.B. Ways to preserve the oral tradition.C. The Grimms' fairy tales.D. Violence in fairy tales.Passage 2 Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage：As the school year kicks off, parents are once again struggling to cajole （哄骗） and, if need be, drag their exhausted teens out of bed, That image may make you laugh, but lack of sleep is no joke. （77）Teenagers who don't get enough resthave more learning, health, behavior and mood problems than students who get at least nine hours a night. Long-term lack of sleeo is tied to heart disease, overweight, depression and a shortened life. Lack of sleep can be especially deadly for teens； car accidents are the leading cause of death among teenagers , and safety experts believe sleepy driving is a major factor. Unfortunately, few teenagers get the sleep they need. In a survey of middle- and high-school students, University of Colorado researchers found that 82 percent said they woke up tied and unrefreshed, and more than half had trouble concentrating during the day at least once a week. Blame multitasking for some of this. Many students are juggling after-school activities, homework and part-time jobs. Even when they manage to fulfill these obligations by a reasonable hour, television, the internet, video games, phone calls and text message to friends often keep them awake deep into the night. Taking soda and energy drinks late in the day and going to late-night parties on weekends add to sleep for most teens to fall asleep before 11 pm. Class usually beings before 8：15 am, with many high schools starting as weends to catch up, making it even harder to fall asleep on Sunday night and wake up Monday morning . Playing catch-up on weekends also doesn't help teens stay refreshed when the need it most： during the week at school. Since the 1990s, middle and high school in more than two dozen states have experimented with later school start times. （78） The results have been encouraging： more sleep, increased attendance, better grades and fewer driving accidents. But most school still start early, meaning teens have their work cut out for them if they want to get enough sleep.6. According to the passage, poor sleep can be linked to all of the following EXCEPT____.A. heart diseaseB. car accidentsC. skin problemsD. poor concentration7. The main idea of Paragraph 3 is______.A. how sleep deprivation（缺乏）can be treatedB. what causes sleep deprivationC. who is most at risk for sleep deprivationD. why sleep deprivation is a serious concern8. What does the word “juggling” in Paragragph3 probably mean？A. Dealing with at the same timeB. Striking a balance betweenC. Weekend catch-up sleepD. Healthy diet9. Which of the following is NOT to balme for teenager' lack of sleep？A. MultitaskingB. Striking a balance betweenC. Weekend catch-up sleepD. Healthy diet10. According to the passage, what have some school done to help their students get enough sleep？A. Educating their students about the importance of sleepB. Monitoring their students' late-night activitiesC. Delaying school start timesD. Setting strict rules.Passage 3 Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage：As any middle-class parent knows, unpaid work experience can give youngsters a valuable introduction to a secure job. The government has recognized it too, abandoning rules in 2011 that had formerly stopped 16-to 24-years-olds from doing unpaid work while claiming unemployment benefit. But moving from that to forcing them to work without pay in order to collect these benefits has proved a big step.（79）More than one million young people in Britain are unemployed, the highest number since the mid-1980s. Keen both to cut the welfare bill and to avoid the depressed future wages that may result from early unemployment, the government has impressed future wages that may result from early unemployment, the government has introduced an ambitious program of reform to get youngsters off welfare and into work. A key part of it is ensuring that no one gets benefit from the government for long； ministers are keen to avoid what happened after the early-1980s recession （衰退）,when unemployment continued in some parts of the country for a long time after the economy began to improve. To help young people into work, ministers had persuaded lots of employers, including bakery chains, bookshops, and supermarkets, to take on unemployed youths, who receive work experience but no pay, with the prospect of proper job for those who shine. （80）Some 35,000 youngsters participatedlast year； half found paid work soon after finishing the scheme. The idea of getting young adults used to showing up for work is popular with voters： according to a survey published in February, about 60% of people support the program. Equally attractive was the option of compelling them to work：under the existing arrangements youngsters could choose whether or not to accept a place, but if they dropped put after the end of the first week, they stood to lose up to two weeks' benefits. Yet the scheme has also polarized（两极分化的）opinion: a third of people are consistently opposed. Following a noisy “Right to Work” campaign that accused employers of co-operating secretly with this from getting worse, Chris Grayling, an employment minister, admitted that young people could leave their work experience at any time without being punished for doing so. This not only halted the flight of employers（for now, at least）but also enabled him to announce that new firms have agreed to take part in the program.。
2023年成人学士学位英语考试真题
2023年成人学士学位英语考试真题2023 Adult Bachelor's Degree English ExaminationSection 1: Reading ComprehensionRead the following passage and answer the questions that follow.Scientists have recently discovered a new species of bird in the Amazon rainforest. The bird, named the Amazonian Firebird, is unique due to its vibrant red feathers and melodic song. The Firebird's habitat is currently threatened by deforestation in the region. Conservation efforts are being made to protect this new species and its habitat.1. What is the name of the new bird species discovered in the Amazon rainforest?2. What makes the Amazonian Firebird unique?3. What is threatening the Firebird's habitat?4. What are scientists doing to protect the Firebird and its habitat?Section 2: WritingWrite an essay on the following topic: "The Importance of Biodiversity Conservation in the Amazon Rainforest." Include reasons why biodiversity is important, the threats facing biodiversity in the Amazon, and possible solutions to protect it.Section 3: Listening ComprehensionListen to the audio clip and answer the questions that follow.Audio clip: A radio interview with a biologist discussing the impact of deforestation on wildlife in the Amazon.1. What is the main threat to wildlife in the Amazon discussed in the interview?2. What are some of the species at risk due to deforestation in the Amazon?3. What can individuals do to help protect wildlife in the Amazon?Section 4: SpeakingPrepare a presentation on the topic of "The Role of Ecotourism in Biodiversity Conservation in the Amazon Rainforest." Discuss how ecotourism can benefit both the environment and local communities, and provide examples of successful ecotourism projects in the Amazon.Good luck on your examination!。
[大学英语考试复习资料]广东省成人高等教育学士学位英语水平考试真题2007年
Rebecca: ______, but I'll try.
A.No, I won't
B.I'm really willing to
C.Yes, I'm glad
D.I'm not sure if I can
Professor: ______ Are you a student of biology?
Student: No. I major in chemistry.
A.I think so
B.I'm glad to hear that
C.It must be
D.It's not so interesting
D.What's the time now
答案:C[解析] 本题考查对日期的询问。询问日期的问法是“What is the date today?”(今天是几月几日?)。答案中选项C符合这种表达法，选项A为询问星期几的问法，选项D为询问时间的问法。
问题:2. Speaker A: Can you tell me the way to the library?
D.OK. Just do 景。根据说话人A的询问，可以推测回答应该是“Yes, it is.”或“No, it isn't.”。故本题只能选B。
问题:3. Patient: Could you arrange for me to see Doctor Smith tomorrow morning?
B.good for you
C.I didn't find it
广西省成人高等教育学士学位英语考试真题
广西省成人高等教育学士学位英语考试真题Adult Higher Education Bachelor's Degree English Exam Questions in Guangxi ProvincePart 1 Reading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: There are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage 1Questions 1 to 5 are based on the passage below.In recent years, there has been a growing emphasis on the importance of environmental protection. The rapid development of technology and industry has brought about severe pollution problems that threaten the health of the planet and its inhabitants. As a result, many governments and organizations have started to take action to address these issues.1. What is the passage mainly about?A. The rapid development of technology and industryB. The importance of environmental protectionC. The health problems caused by pollutionD. Government policies on pollution control2. According to the passage, what is one consequence of technological and industrial development?A. Increased wealth for nationsB. Improved health for humansC. Pollution problems for the environmentD. Better communication between countries3. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a reason for the emphasis on environmental protection?A. The threat to the health of the planet and its inhabitantsB. The rapid development of technology and industryC. The need for increased government regulationsD. The pollution problems caused by human activities4. What is the result of governments and organizations taking action on environmental issues?A. Increased pollution levelsB. Greater economic growthC. Improved environmental conditionsD. Higher rates of industrial development5. What can be inferred about the future of environmental protection efforts from the passage?A. They will continue to grow in importanceB. They will become less necessary over timeC. They will be abandoned due to political reasonsD. They will focus on economic growth rather than sustainabilityPassage 2Questions 6 to 10 are based on the passage below.It is well known that regular exercise has a positive impact on physical health, but recent research has also shown that it can have significant benefits for mental well-being. Exercise has been found to reduce stress, improve mood, and even enhance cognitive function. This suggests that physical activity is not only important for staying fit but also for staying mentally sharp.6. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Exercise is essential for physical healthB. Regular exercise can improve mental well-beingC. Research on exercise is well-knownD. The benefits of exercise are overstated7. According to recent research, what is one benefit of exercise mentioned in the passage?A. Increased risk of stressB. Improved moodC. Decline in cognitive functionD. Diminished physical health8. What is suggested by the passage about the relationship between physical and mental health?A. They are unrelated to each otherB. They are both improved by regular exerciseC. Mental health is more important than physical healthD. Exercise has no impact on cognitive function9. Why does the author mention the positive effects of exercise on cognitive function?A. To explain the benefits of physical activityB. To emphasize the importance of mental sharpnessC. To highlight the need for further researchD. To question the validity of previous studies10. Based on the information in the passage, which of the following is true?A. Exercise only benefits physical healthB. Cognitive function is not affected by exerciseC. Physical activity is crucial for overall well-beingD. Mental well-being is unaffected by physical health practicesPassage 3Questions 11 to 15 are based on the passage below.The age of technology has transformed many aspects of our lives, including the way we communicate, work, and learn. The internet has made information more accessible than ever before, allowing people to connect with others, conduct business, and access educational resources online. This has led to an increasein remote work and online education opportunities for individuals around the world.11. What is the main topic of the passage?A. Technological advances in the modern ageB. The transformation of communicationC. The benefits of remote workD. The impact of the internet on education12. According to the passage, what has the internet made more accessible to people?A. Personal relationshipsB. InformationC. Travel opportunitiesD. Job opportunities13. How has the internet impacted education, as mentioned in the passage?A. It has decreased access to educational resourcesB. It has shifted the focus to traditional learning methodsC. It has increased online education opportunitiesD. It has made learning more difficult for students14. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a result of the age of technology?A. Increased accessibility to informationB. More remote work opportunitiesC. Less reliance on digital communicationD. Improved educational resources15. What can be inferred about the future of education from the passage?A. It will move away from online platformsB. It will become less accessible to peopleC. It will continue to be influenced by technologyD. It will rely more on traditional methodsPassage 4Questions 16 to 20 are based on the passage below.Traveling can be a transformative experience that allows individuals to explore new cultures, learn about different perspectives, and create lasting memories. Whether it'sbackpacking through Europe, studying abroad in Asia, or volunteering in Africa, travel provides opportunities for personal growth and self-discovery. By stepping outside of their comfort zones, travelers can develop a greater appreciation for the diversity and beauty of the world.16. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Traveling is an expensive hobbyB. Travel can change a person's perspectiveC. Personal growth is not possible through travelD. Exploring new cultures is unnecessary17. According to the passage, what can travel provide individuals with?A. Opportunities for personal growth and self-discoveryB. Monetary wealth and physical possessionsC. A sense of isolation and lonelinessD. A deeper understanding of their own culture18. How does the author suggest travelers can develop a greater appreciation for the world?A. By staying within their comfort zonesB. By avoiding interactions with localsC. By embracing diversity and beautyD. By experiencing isolation and loneliness19. What is mentioned as a possible outcome of traveling, as stated in the passage?A. Increased ignorance of other culturesB. Greater awareness of global issuesC. A disdain for personal growth and self-discoveryD. A decrease in appreciation for diversity20. Based on the information in the passage, which of the following is true?A. Traveling is a waste of time and moneyB. Personal growth is not possible through travelC. Exploring new cultures can be enrichingD. Developing an appreciation for diversity is unnecessaryPart 2 Vocabulary and Structure (40 points)Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each of them, there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D.You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.21. She has applied _____ the job and is confident that she will get it.A. aboutB. forC. afterD. at22. The meeting is scheduled _____ 10:00 AM and 12:00 PM.A. toB. onC. atD. by23. My boss is always _____ me with too much work.A. overloadB. overloadingC. overloadedD. overloads24. His business grew rapidly, _____ he decided to expand into new markets.A. asB. soC. howeverD. therefore25. We _____ our best to complete the project on time.A. will tryB. tryingC. tryD. tries26. John couldn't believe his eyes _____ he saw the final results of the exam.A. asB. whenC. butD. that27. The new marketing campaign _____ a lot of attention from potential customers.A. receivesB. has receivedC. receivingD. received28. I need to improve my time management skills _____ I can meet all my deadlines.A. in order toB. so thatC. becauseD. although29. Sarah's presentation was so _____ that everyone fell asleep during it.A. boringB. boredC. boredlyD. bore30. We _____ our flight because of the heavy snowstorm.A. missingB. will missC. missedD. are missing31. The museum is closed _____ Mondays for maintenance work.A. inB. byC. atD. on32. The car hit the tree _____ it swerved off the road.A. afterB. becauseC. soD. when33. Please make sure to _____ your valuables before you leave the hotel.A. take withB. take overC. take offD. take away34. I have been _____ to study Japanese for a long time.A. wantingB. wantedC. wanted toD. wants35. The doctor advised him to _____ smoking for his health.A. quitB. quittingC. quitsD. quitted36. Mary put on her raincoat _____ it was raining heavily outside.A. becauseB. soC. thereforeD. as37. I have never _____ such rudeness in my life.A. seesB. have seenC. sawD. seen38. The train was late, _____ we missed our connection.A. soB. butC. thereforeD. however39. Could you please _____ the window? It's getting cold in here.A. closeB. closedC. closingD. to close40. We have been waiting for the bus _____ over half an hour now.A. sinceB. duringC. forD. fromPart 3 Cloze Test (10 points)Directions: There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each blank, there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Language is the ____41____ by which human beings communicate with each other. It is essential for everyday____42____, work, and relationships. Through language, we can ____43____ our thoughts, emotions, and ideas ____44____ others. ____45____ is an important tool for expressing our creativity, sharing knowledge, and ____46____ information. Without language, our interactions with ____47____ would be limited, andour ____48____ to express ourselves effectively would be____49____. In today's globalized world, the ability to ____50____ in multiple languages is a valuable skill that can open up new opportunities and ____51____ understanding between people from different cultures. Language ____52____ us to connect with others, ____53____ our experiences, and ____54____ new perspectives. By ____55____ our language skills, we can broaden our horizons and enrich our lives.41. A. mediumB. mediumC. mediaD. mediums42. A. communicateB. communicatesC. communicationD. communications43. A. expressB. expressesC. expressionD. expressed44. A. forB. withC. onD. to45. A. LanguagingB. LanguageC. LanguagesD. Langue46. A. exchangeB. exchangedC. exchanges47. A. otherB. anotherC. othersD. the other48. A. abilityB. abilitiesC. ableD. abilities49. A. limitedB. limitlessC. limitD. limitedly50. A. speakB. speakingC. spokenD. spoke51. A. promoteB. promotesC. promotingD. promotion52. A. allowsB. allowedC. allowD. allowing53. A. rely onB. relay onC. relay uponD. relay in54. A. gainB. gainsC. gainedD. gaining55. A. improvingB. improvedC. improveD. improvesPart 4 Writing (30 points)Directions: For this part, you are required to write an essay in about 150 words on the topic "The Importance of LifelongLearning." You should base your essay on the outline given below and you should indicate the advantages and abilities that lifelong learning can bring to individuals in various aspects of life.Outline:1. Introduction: Define lifelong learning and its significance.2. Body:- Advantages of lifelong learning in personal development- Benefits of continual education in career advancement- Importance of ongoing learning in improving quality of life3. Conclusion: Summarize the benefits of lifelong learning and encourage the readers to embrace continuous education.【Sample Essay】Lifelong learning, also known as continuous education, is the process of gaining knowledge and skills throughout one's life. This form of learning plays a crucial role in personal development, career advancement, and overall quality of life. Firstly, lifelong learning allows individuals to acquire new knowledge and skills, which can enhance personal growth and fulfillment. By engaging in continual education, people canexpand their horizons, improve their critical thinking abilities, and maintain a curious and open-minded attitude towards the world. Additionally, ongoing learning is essential for career advancement as it enables individuals to stay relevant in a rapidly changing job market. Continuous education provides the opportunity to develop new skills, adapt to technological advancements, and enhance job performance. Lastly, lifelong learning is vital for improving the quality of life by promoting mental stimulation, creativity, and overall well-being. By embracing continuous education, individuals can lead more fulfilling and satisfying lives as they continue to learn and grow throughout their lifespan.In conclusion, lifelong learning offers numerous advantages and abilities to individuals across various aspects of life. From personal development to career advancement and quality of life enhancement, continual education plays a significant role in empowering individuals to reach their full potential. Therefore, I encourage everyone to embrace continuous education and make lifelong learning a fundamental part of their personal and professional growth. By committing to lifelong learning, we can continue to evolve, adapt, and thrive in an ever-changing world.。