浙江省金华市最新八年级上期末英语测试题(附答案)
..........2018 学年第一学期八年级期末测试英语试题卷卷I说明：本卷共有四大题，45 小题，满分70 分第一部分听力部分一、听力（共15 小题；第一节每小题1 分，第二、三节每小题2 分，满分25 分）第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。
1.What sport does Johnny like?A.Basketball.B. Football.C. V olleyball.2.Which bus goes to the museum?A.The No. 10 bus.B. The No. 15 bus.C. The No. 20 bus.3.What is the man probably planning to do?A.To eat less.B. To do exercise.C. To see the doctor.4.How did the man tell his uncle their new address?A.By phone.B. By letter.C. By e-mail.5.What is the man’s job?A.A teacher.B. A doctor.C. A reporter第二节：听长对话，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。
听下面一段较长对话，回答6-7 两个问题。
6.What day is it today?A.Friday.B. Saturday.C. Sunday.7.Why does Michael learn French?A.Just for fun.B. For the exam next yearC. To learn painting in France.听下面一段较长对话，回答8-10 三个问题。
8.Where are they speaking?A.In the clothes shop.B. In the bookshop.C. In the library.9.Which size of coat does the man wear?A.Size L.B. Size XL.C. Size XXL.10.What colour does the man like?A.Red.B. Black.C. Yellow.第三节：听下面一段独白，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确的选项，完成信息记录表。
11. A. 264-8021 B. 246-8021 C. 246-801212. A. maths B. English C. Chinese13. A. Chinese B. English C. French14. A. writer B. teacher C. doctor15. A. friends B. classmates C. neighbour第二部分 笔试部分二、完型填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Santa Can Come before ChristmasIt was last June. I went into a supermarket to buy some vegetables ，when ayoung man asked me , “Can you tell me where the 16 counter （柜台）is ? ”“Well, the milk is in the lower right corner, ” I answered.Picking up my things, I finally came to the milk counter, I met the same managain. He was 17 almost 10 bottles of milk in his hand.I asked, “Do you need a 18 ？”“Sure, thank you.” he answered.I was 19 he was still picking more bottles and after a few minutes histrolley had 24 bottles of milk.I laughed and asked, “Why so many bottles?”He smiled and said, “These are 20 my street dogs. Today I want to be a Santa for them.” I said, “Well, it ’s too 21 for you to be a Santa, It is still June andChristmas comes in 22 .”He 23 at me for a second, but he left the counter without24 anything.25 ,we met again at the bread counter.“So these bread and cakes are also for the street dogs, Mr. Santa.”He smiled and said, “Yes. These are also for the dogs and I love to beMr. Santa in the month of June. Santa is a symbol of surprises and 26 . We always hope Santa comes before 27 .But in real life there is a Santa in each one of us. He is always ready to help us at any time, no matter （不管）which month it is. Maybe when you offered a trolley to me, there was a Santa in you. When we 28 food to a poor man or a(n) 29 to someone who is caught in the rain ,we are being Santa there. So when you offer help to others or get help from others, just think that Santa has come all the way for you.”Mrs. Johnson ’s phone numberThe speaker ’s best subjectThe foreign language the writer learntThe writer ’s job nowThe relationship （关系）between the writer and Mrs. Johnson11 12 13 14 15He left and I was 30 that I met him. It was right to understand that Santa can come before Christmas. We just need to know that he is around us by giving happiness and love to others.16. A. vegetable B. milk C. bread D. fish17. A. putting B. choosing C. holding D. bringing18. A. trolley B. basket C. bag D. box19. A. sad B. excited C. angry D. surprised20. A. for B. to C. of D. by21. A. easy B. early C. helpful D. important22. A. January B. November C. October D. December23. A. waited B. laughed C. shouted D. looked24. A. telling B. saying C. talking D. speaking25. A. Luckily B. Suddenly C. Hopefully D. Certainly26. A. love B. success C. humour D. care27. A. Halloween B. Thanksgiving Day C. Christmas D. New Year’s Day28. A. make B. buy C. cook D. offer29. A. camera B. umbrella C. apple D. box30. A. sorry B. pity C. happy D. sad三、阅读理解（共15 小题；每小题2 分，满分30 分）阅读下面四篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A31.The party will begin at .A.5 p.m. on 13th MayB. 2 p.m. on 13th MarchC. 2 p.m. on 13th MayD. 5 p.m. on 13th March32.The party will be in .A.Tommy’s homeB. Simon’s houseC. the schoolD. the park33.Which of the following sentences is TRUE?A.Simon wants Tommy to come to the party.B.Tommy wants Simon to come to the party.C.Simon can’t come to the party.D.Tommy can come to the party.BWhy do fires happen? Most of the time, it is because we are not careful enough. So, take a look around your home, find the possible dangers and keep your home safe from fires.BathroomKeep cellphones or radio away from the water. Turn them off when you take bath.BedroomNever use candles in your bedroom, or play with matches or lighters（打火机）. No one should smoke in bed. Don’t put clothes or boxes near lights.Always turn off your computer if you don’t use it. If the wires（电线）are broken, ask your parents to change them.KitchenAre you learning to cook? Never leave the kitchen while cooking. Keep dry clean clothes away from the stoves（炉子）. Always remember to turn off the stove when you finish cooking.It’s a good idea to put a fire extinguisher（灭火器）in your kitchen. But better to let your parents use it.Living roomDon’t stay too close to a coal burner（炭火炉）. Keep newspapers and books far away from them. Don’t smoke on the sofa.34.Most of the time, fires happen because .A.people are too carefulB. people are not carefulC. people aren’t calm enoughD. people cook too much at home35.The following things are all very dangerous at home EXCEPT .A.candlesB. matchesC. pensD. lighters36.If you find the wires in your room are not good, .A.ask your parents for helpB. use them before buying new onesC. change them by yourselfD. call the police for help37.What is the main idea of the passage.A.How to use fire at home.B. How to use the extinguisher.C. The danger of fire.D. How to be safe from fire at home.COnce there was a baby eagle （鹰）living in a nes（t巢）on a clif（f山崖）.The baby eagle loved his nest. It was warm, soft and comfortable. And even better, he had all the food and love that his mother could give. Whenever the baby eagle was hungry, his mother would always come just in time with the delicious food he liked. He was growing happily day after day. But suddenly his world changed. His mother stopped coming to the nest. He was full of sadness and fear. He thought he would die soon. He cried, but nobody heard him.Two days later his mother appeared with some nice food. The baby eagle was wild with joy. But his mother put the food at the top of the mountain and then looked down at her baby. The babyeagle cried out. “Mum, why did you do this to me? I’m hungry. Don’t you know I will die if I have nothing to eat?”“Here is the last meal I give you. Come and get it by yourself,” his mother said. Then she flew down and pushed the baby eagle out of the nest. The baby eagle fell down, faster and faster. He looked up at his mum, “Why do you abandon me?” He looked down at the earth. The ground was much closer. Then something strange happened. The air caught behind his arms and he began to fly! He wasn’t moving to the ground any more. Instead, his eyes were pointed up at the sun.“You are flying! You can make it!” His mother smiled.38.How long at least did the mother eagle stop offering her baby eagle nice food?A.One dayB. Two daysC. Three daysD. Four days39.Which of the following is TRUE about the baby eagle’s life before his mother stopped coming to the nest?A.He lived in a nest in the tree.B. He lived very happily with friend.C. He was always cold and hungry.D. His mother offered him nice food.40.What does the underlined word “abandon” mean?A.抛弃B.保护C.歧视D.拯救41.We can infer（推断）from the story that .A.The baby eagle lost his motherB.The baby eagle fell down and diedC.The baby eagle could get food himselfD.The baby eagle was still angry with his mother.D“Tammy! Come here, please! Mother needs your help in the kitchen.” Her father called out to her.Tammy was in her room, getting ready to do her homework. “Yes, Daddy!” she replied. “I’ll be right there.”She hurried out of her bedroom and down the hallway. She was only nine years old. Her elder sister, Ella, had just moved away to go to a performing arts high school in another city. Her brother, Harry, was in middle school and always got home late. With Ella leaving home, Tammy was expected to do a lot more than she had ever done before, especially now, because her mother was ill.Her father was in the kitchen. “Tammy, I know you usually do your homework right now, but with things being different, we all have to change a little bit. I’ll help you and Harry with your homework later on, OK?”Her father had an apron（围裙）on over his clothes, and he looked kind of funny. He was doing the dishes and he always splashed（溅出）water all over when he did that. After helping her father with the dishes, Tammy helped set the table.After supper, her father helped her and Harry with their homework, and then they played a board game so that their mother could lie down for a while.The next morning, Tammy got up early on her own because she wanted to help her mother with breakfast. She made orange juice and even put bread in the toaster and got out the butter sothat her mother could sleep for a few more minutes.When her mother got up half an hour later, she was very surprised and moved to see the breakfast on the dining table. She gave Tammy a big hug.“Thank you, Tammy. You are really mother’s little helper now, aren’t you?”42.Why did Tammy’s elder sister move out of their home?A.Because she disliked doing housework.B.Because she was busy with her work.C.Because her school was far away from home.D.Because she hated to live with her family.43.What can we learn about Tammy’s father from the passage?A.He always got home late at night.B.He was a very serious person.C.He wasn’t very good at doing housework.D.He liked playing board games very much.44.Which is the right order for the things that Tammy did in the story?①Did her homework. ②Prepared breakfast.③Played a board game. ④Helped with super.A. ①-②-③-④B. ②-①-④-③C. ③-④-①-②D. ④-①-③-②45.Which is the best title for this passage?A.Mother’s Little Helper.B.Tammy’s School Life.C.The Mother with Four Children.D.The Life of Tammy’s Family.卷II说明：本卷共有四大题，31 小题，满分50 分。
2020-2021学年浙江省金华市婺城区八年级(上)期末英语试卷(附答案详解)
2020-2021学年浙江省金华市婺城区八年级（上）期末英语试卷Once in the basement（地下室）of a museum lived a spider，with his web（网）alongside a painting. The spider was so artistic （有艺术才能的）that he had made the most(1)web in the museum.He tried his best to look after(2)web.For him it was the most(3) thing in the world.However，one day，the museum workers began to pick(4) from the basement to put on show.Many other spiders(5)to leave their webs and move to other places.But this spider wasn't(6) and he thought，"They will(7)take a few paintings."With time，there were fewer and fewer paintings in the basement.The spider thought，"Where am I going to find a better(8) than this"One morning，the museum workers came to(9)the painting alongside which the spider's web was built.The spider realised that if he didn't(10)his web，he would end up losing his life.Finally the spider(11) the basement.After overcoming （克服）many difficulties，the spider ended up in a quiet corner in a little garden.There he(12) make an even better web，and he became a much happier spider.He thought，"Sometimes，leaving doesn't mean(13)."Sometimes in life，there comes a time when we have to make a difficult decision（决定）.(14)there's no need to be afraid.Face the difficulties because we(15)know what future will bring us!1. A. relaxing B. beautiful C. dangerous D. expensive2. A. his B. her C. its D. their3. A. boring B. difficult C. important D. comfortable4. A. paintings B. spiders C. webs D. photos5. A. forgot B. offered C. decided D. promised6. A. busy B. worried C. tired D. confident7. A. also B. still C. just D. even8. A. plan B. place C. chance D. worker9. A. take B. return C. draw D. watch10. A. find B. leave C. pick D. build11. A. got off B. looked up from C. fell off D. ran away from12. A. might B. should C. must D. could13. A. hiding B. losing C. moving D. waiting14. A. So B. And C. Or D. But15. A. sometimes B. always C. never D. usuallyBTo us children，staying safe is one of the most important things.But how can we stay safe？Let's have a look.16. Ross gives us some advice about how to ______ in the kitchen.A. use the fireB. stay safeC. use the knife17. Linda thinks it's ______ to accept a stranger's offer to ride in his car.A. luckyB. wonderfulC. dangerous18. Tommy tells us how to be safe ______ .A. in the kitchenB. on the InternetC. on the street19. If you plan to go swimming，______ advice may help you.A. Linda'sB. Tommy'sC. Mary's20. The passage is mainly written for ______ .A. childrenB. parentsC. swimmersCOnce there lived a black crow（乌鸦）in a village.The crow was happy and flew everywhere.One day，he saw a swan（天鹅）.The swan was white like snow and beautiful.The crow believed the swan was the luckiest bird in the world.He then said to the swan，"You must be the luckiest bird in the world!""I know I am a lucky bird.But the peacock（孔雀）is the luckiest with beautiful feathers（羽毛）and many colours，"the swan said.The crow went on his journey to look for peacocks.At last，he found a peacock in a zoo.The peacock was so busy because many visitors went to see him.The crow waited.After all the visitors left，he went to the peacock and shared his ideas with the peacock."I always believed that I was the most beautiful and the luckiest bird in the world.All the things changed when a man caught me and took me to the zoo.I am not free now.What I see every day is the zoo.And I find that the only bird that is free is the crow.So，I think the luckiest bird is YOU."21. How many kinds of animals can we find in this passage？______A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.22. What was the peacock doing when the crow arrived？______A. He was sleeping.B. He was enjoying his food.C. He was playing happily with his friends.D. He was showing his beautiful feather to the visitors.23. The peacock thought he was not the luckiest bird in the world because ______ .A. a man caught him and beat him hardB. he couldn't play with the swan and the crowC. he became very tired after coming to the zooD. he believed the luckiest bird should be as free as the crow24. What can we learn from the last paragraph？______A. The white crow lived in a village.B. The crow may be the luckiest bird of the three.C. The crow found the peacock in the zoo.D. The peacock has many beautiful feathers.25. What does the passage want to tell us？______A. Don't believe what others say.B. You can be happy if you want.C. Don't compare your life with others'.D. We should try our best to help others.DIn October，I told the eight-year-olds about my plan in a class. "I'd like all of you to do some jobs around the house to make some money，"I said. "Then we'll buy food for a Thanksgiving dinner for a poor woman."Early in Thanksgiving week，the boys and girls arrived in class with their money.They cleaned the room and washed the dishes. .We bought everything we wanted. "Flowers!" Kristine cried.I didn't think it was a good idea to spend money on them，so I said，"You can't eat flowers.""But Mrs Sherlock，"Kristine said，"we want flowers.She will like them."I didn't want to ，so at last we chose some purple ones.After leaving the supermarket，we went to visit the woman.She was very happy to see us."Do you like living here？" Michael asked. "In the forest，I mean." The woman nodded.She told the children about the animals.She said the birds would eat the food she put out. "Thank you for sending me the food，"she said. "I will share it with the birds."We returned to the car，and we could see the kitchen window.The woman waved goodbye.Then she walked past the food，straight （径直）to the flowers.She put her face in the flowers and gave a smile. The children were quiet.At that moment，they saw for themselves the power （力量）they gave to make another's life better.And I saw something too.Sometimes a person needs some purple flowers on a dark November day.26. How did the children plan to help a poor woman？______A. By making food for her.B. By giving her some food.C. By giving her some money.D. By doing housework for her.27. Which of the following sentences can be put in the ？______A. They wanted to make more moneyB. They couldn't wait to go shoppingC. They looked pleased with themselvesD. They were interested in doing some cleaning28. Why didn't Mrs Sherlock want the children to buy the flowers at first？______A. She thought the flowers didn't look nice.B. She thought the flowers were very expensive.C. She thought the woman wouldn't like the flowers.D. She thought the food was more important than flowers.29. The underlined part "let them down "means " ______ ".A. make them sadB. make them excitedC. make them worriedD. make them comfortable30. What is the best title of the story？______A. A Visit to a Poor Woman.B. The Way to Live a Better Life.C. The Best Gift for Thanksgiving.D. Preparing for a Thanksgiving Dinner.31.(1) Can you speak ______ ，Lily？I can't hear you clearly.(2) The government plans ______ a new medicine for people with heart problems.(3) We decided to go ______ into the forest than before.(4) How long have you been studying English？Your ______ is very good.(5) It is important that parents should ask their children to ______ fire.32. School life is the best.School gives people better education and (1) （令人愉快的）experiences.It is a very important part of people's life.People are learning from their childhood in school，and the school is a place to (2) （准备）for the future life.Every student should try to make the best use of school life because it never comes (3) （再次）.Every student should gain great knowledge（知识）from school life.They must do all work at the right (4) （时刻）.They also have to face many problems.Learning how to (5) （解决）problems can make a huge (6) （差异）to their future.Most people spent their happiest days of their life in school.So many memories（记忆）of school life still (7) （出现）in their mind from time to time.Many students do well in both lessons and activities.Some students take part in all kinds of activities，for (8) （例子），sports，dance and singing.So school gives people chances to become a (9) （成功的）person.People can never (10) （忘记）school life at any cost.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)33. Annie Turner was in Richmond and had a stroke （中风） .Last month she called a wrong number，but that was the (1) （good）mistake in her life.That day，Annie fell (2) her bedroom and couldn't stand up.It was (3) （luck）that she found her phone and then called a friend.She thought she was calling a friend，(4) in fact she called a girl named Taylor Booker.She was a student at the University of California，hundreds of kilometres away from Turner's house.At that time Booker (5) （do）some exercise in the garden.She thought that somebody was playing a joke （玩笑）with (6) （she） .When she was going to hang up （挂断），she heard "Help!" From the old (7) （woman）voice the girl knew that she was in trouble.She asked Turner for something like her name and place，and then she asked a friend (8) （call）911.She stayed on the line until the doctors (9) （arrive）at Turner's house.On a Tuesday morning，Booker received (10) letter from Turner.Turner thanked Booker for helping her.She said Booker was a warm-hearted girl.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)34. Not all penguins （企鹅）live in cold places.African penguins live in the south of Africa.Like other penguins，African penguins spend most of the day feeding in the sea，and that helps keep them cool.They also stay in some cool places when they can.Most other penguins lay their eggs in the open.But African penguins do it in a different way.They dig holes （洞）to lay their eggs so that they can protect the eggs from the sun's heat （高温）.The baby penguins stay in the holes for about three weeks.Then，they are old enough to go out.But they need to return to the hole to stay cool from time to time and stay away from dangerous animals.On land，some animals such as dogs and cats will eat them.The African penguin is in danger now.There are only about 52，000 African penguins left in the wild.People pick penguin eggs for sale.The oil （石油）is polluting the sea，so the penguins arelosing their home.African penguinsLiving habits• They live in the（1）______ of Africa.• They lay their eggs in holes because the weather is（2）______ .• The baby penguins stay in the holes for about（3）______ .Dogs and cats are（4）______ for them.Living conditions• There are only about 52，000 African penguins in the wild.• People pick penguin eggs to（5）______ them.And the oil is polluting the sea.35. 李华刚刚在全国中学生英语能力竞赛中获得一等奖。
浙江省金华市义乌市绣湖中学2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末调研检测英语试题(含听力)
绣湖中学八年级英语1月调研试卷2024.01仔细审题认真答题听力(本题有15小题，第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题2分，共计25分)第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。
1．How often does Miss Lin clean her room?A．Once a week.B．Twice a week.C．Three times a week. 2．When does the library open on Sundays?A．At 8:00 am.B．At 8:30 am.C．At 9:00 am3．What does Sarah think of news?A．She doesn’t like it.B．She can’t stand it.C．She doesn’t mind it. 4．Why CAN’T Anna go to the party?A．Because she has a fever.B．Because she has to meet her friend.C．Because she has to study for the test.5．What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?A．Mother and son.B．Friends.C．Teacher and student.第二节：听长对话，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6．What were the girl’s family doing when the earthquake happened?A．They were having dinner.B．They were using mobile phones.C．They were watching TV.7．Who opened the door?A．The girl’s father.B．Some neighbours.C．The whole family.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
2023-2024学年浙江省金华市浦江县八年级上学期期末英语试题
2023-2024学年浙江省金华市浦江县八年级上学期期末英语试题It was summer vacation. Jason stayed at home. He seemed to be a little unhappy.“Mom, I’m bored,” said Jason. “There is nothing to do.”“______you can clean your room,” said Mom. “That’s not fun.” It was only the second week of summer vacation. It was still too cold to go to the ______, and Jason was tired of watching TV. His friends were away on vacation, and even his dog, Riley, was being ______.Mom was getting ready to go downtown to the food kitchen to ______ out. She volunteered serving lunch to people that weren’t as lucky as Jason. “Why don’t you come with me to the food kitchen and help out?” Mom asked. “I know ______ about working at a food kitchen,” said Jason. “You just watch me, and then you will ______ how to serve the food,” said Mom.It was time to go, and Jason was excited to try working in the food kitchen. He watched his mom put some turkey and mashed potatoes on a plate. She then ______ the plate to the next lady, and she put some green beans and bread on the plate. “I ______ do that,” thought Jason. One of the volunteers left early, so Jason took over her spot in the serving line. After his mom came to see, he was in charge of putting vegetable salad ______ the plates. He served twenty-five people that day. “That was great!” said Jason.He was so excited and really ______ his day at the food kitchen. He couldn’t wait to get home and tell his dad about how much fun he had. “Jason, that was a nice thing you did today.” “You helped many people who aren’t as ______ as you to have a hot meal.” Mom said, “I am so proud of you!”Jason went to bed that night ______ the food kitchen. “I am going to help out ______”, he thought. Jason m ade some new friends, and he didn’t even know they lived so close to ______ in town! The best part was ______ good Jason felt inside. This is the day he never forget.1.A．So B．And C．But D．Or2.A．stadium B．bathroom C．pool D．snowfield3.A．bored B．lazy C．happy D．relaxed4.A．watch B．take C．call D．help5.A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything6.A．learn B．understand C．think D．know7.A．put B．passed C．took D．moved8.A．can B．should C．need D．must9.A．into B．in C．on D．onto10.A．loved B．remembered C．enjoyed D．liked11.A．lucky B．glad C．excited D．bored12.A．talking to B．laughing at C．missing for D．thinking about 13.A．too B．another C．again D．more14.A．her B．him C．our D．them15.A．why B．what C．where D．howIn January, 2024, Kunming Zoo made many people very angry. Now let’s have a look.ZooThe cats: We needed helpREASON: There were many mouses in themonkey garden, so the workers put cats intoit. A few years ago, the monkeys were friendlyto the cats. They always played together.Butdon’t be fooled by (被愚弄) what is in frontof you!WHAT HAPPENED: Now, the monkeys gotvery hateful. They often bullied these cats bygrabbing their tails and whiskers. The catswere in danger. Some of them died, they werevery, very painful! Monkeys even invadecats. We needed do something for them!RESULT: The workers moved the cats away.Although this thing stopped, everyone needthink about a suggestion: Animal protection!16. Why the workers put cats into the monkey garden?A．To catch the mouses. B．To play with the monkeys.C．To save the monkeys’ lives.D．To make the monkeys happy.17. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A．In few years, the monkeys will be friendly to the cats again.B．Kunming Zoo made a mistake in February, 2024.C．Many monkeys were mistreated by cats.D．The thing stopped but we shouldn’t stop thinking.18. In which part of a website can we probably read this passage?A．Travel. B．Help. C．Animal. D．Science.①“Mirror (镜子), mirror on the wall, what will I look like in ten years? Will I look pretty if I eat junk food and don’t exercise?”②To get the answer, you might need a special mirror. French Scientists invented (发明) one. In this mi rror, you can never see what you look like today. What you see is what you’ll look like in the future.③“The mirror is unusual, although it looks just like the one in your bathroom,” says Martin Illsley, one of the scientists.④“It has a camera inside to take your pictures. Just stand in front of the mirror, and it will work,” suggests Martin. “You also need to tell the mirror what you eat and how you exercise. In this way you put your information into the tape inside the mirror. After a few minutes, the special software in it will produce a future vision (形象) of you on the mirror.”⑤What will bad habits bring you five or ten years later? This mirror may just show you. If you don’t want it to become true, give up your bad habits right now! Remember that mirrors can not help you keep healthy but you can.⑥With the development of technology, there will be more inventions like the special mirror. Maybea map will show you where you will live and work. And a clock will tell you how long you will live in this world. But I still believe that you decide future by yourself. Take action now and make a better future!19. Who would most like to use this mirror according the passage?A．A man who is already thin.B．Someone who wants to shape the future.C．Someone who wants to lose weight.D．Someone who doesn’t want to live in the future.20. What’s the correct order to use this mirror?a. tell the mirror your informationb. produce a future visionc. stand in front of the mirrord. get the answerA．c-a-b-d B．a-c-b-d C．c-a-d-b D．a-c-d-b21. What did the writer mean by saying “But I still believe that you decide future by yourself” in Paragraph 6?A．We shouldn’t use the mirror.B．We must make our future perfect.C．We can make our future by the mirror. D．A beautiful future needs ourselves’endeavor.22. What’s the structure (结构) of the passage?A．B．C．D．Remember your childhood, there is a kind of toy called bamboo dragonfly. Just like its name, bamboo dragonfly looks like a dragonfly. Bamboo dragonfly is made of bamboo. Bamboo dragonfly has two parts. One is the bamboo handle. The second is the wings. Play, hands a rub, and then a loose hand, bamboo dragonfly will fly to the sky. It has a long history. If you don’t believe, please read on. 2523 years ago, bamboo dragonfly was made by the Chinese, has been a toy for Chinese children for more than 2,000 yea rs. Inspired by its introduction to Europe in the 18th century, and the “Father of aviation” British George Cayley have been fascinated by bamboo dragonflies all their lives. In his firstaeronautical research, he copied and modified the bamboo dragonfly in the 1796 and figured out how propellers work. His research propelled the development of airplanes. And for Western designers to bring the development of helicopter inspiration. Now, do you believe?How to make bamboo dragonfly? Cut out the paper, turn it over, turn it upside down, and glue the sides. Fold one side along the dotted line and glue it. Fold the other side on. Then glue it again. Use a needle to pierce two small round holes, ready to wear bamboo. Fold one side up about 20 degrees along the center diagonal dotted line. Insert two thin bamboo strips into two small holes respectively and stick them with glue. Use paper strips to wrap the two bamboo strips together and stick them with glue. After glue dry, with both hands rub bamboo, leaf rotation. Blow the wind down. At this time a release, it can fly up. How clever the ancestors (祖先) of man were!23. Which picture is bamboo dragonfly?A．B．C．D．24. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to?A．The holes. B．The other side. C．The first side. D．The needle.25. According the passage, which one is true?A．Inspired by its introduction to Europe 4 centuries ago.B．Bamboo dragonfly was made by Chinese an in 600 BC (公元前600年).C．Insert two holes into two bamboo strips and stick them.D．Has been a toy for Chinese children for more than 1500 years.26. What’s the best title of this passage?A．Bamboo dragonfly, clever creation. B．The history of bamboo dragonfly.C．Bamboo dragonfly, everyone’s love.D．Bamboo dragonfly, a popular toy.Mr. Kent’s students cared about a hurricane (飓风) in Mexico. The wind blew trees over and damaged houses. In the heavy rain, houses and streets were flooded. The class discussed what they could do to help people there.Ava said, “People will need clothes.”“They’ll need blankets (毯子) to keep warm,” Melanie added.“I have a new blanket and a ton of clothes. We can send those to people in Mexico,” said Brett.“Brett, that’s brilliant!” said Ava. “You, Melanie and I, and anyone else in the scho ol, can bring in our extra clothes and blankets to help people in Mexico.”The students talked to Mr. Kent about how they could collect clothes and blankets. Some kids were going to put up signs saying “Blanket Drive”. Other kids were writing a newsletter. Everyone wasgoing to ask their friends and relatives for clothes and blankets. Brett was put in charge of stacking all the clothes and blankets in the gym.News of the Blanket Drive spread, and people living all over the city brought in more clothes and blankets. Everyone in town was talking about the Blanket Drive. The local television station sent a camera crew (摄制组) to the school. The reporter wanted to know whose idea this was.Finally they found Brett in the gym, over thousands of blankets and pieces of clothing. The interviewer said to Brett, “This was a brilliant idea. You must be very proud of yourself for thinking of it.”Brett looked at the mountain of clothes behind him and then looked back at the camera. “No,” Brett said thoughtfully. “We had a lot of clothes and blankets, and those people in Mexico really need them. We’re just trying to help. It’s simple.”Finally, ▲ .27. Why did Ava, Melanie and Brett collect clothes and blankets together?A．Because they cared about a hurricane in Mexico.B．Because they talked to Mr. Kent about how they could do.C．Because they discussed what they could do to help.D．Because they wanted to show their love to the people in Mexico.28. Which word has a similar meaning to “thoughtfully” in Paragraph 9?A．Proudly. B．Ponder. C．Happily. D．Confidently.29. What did they do for people in Mexico?①Making signs. ②Asking more help. ③Trying to help. ④Calling television.A．①②B．③④C．②④D．②③30. Make an end to the story. (请根据故事发展用约40词编写结尾。
2024-2025学年浙江省金华市初二英语上册质量监测试卷及答案
2024-2025学年浙江省金华市初二英语上册质量监测试卷班级：________________ 学号：________________ 姓名：______________一、听力题（每题3分）Question 1:Listen to the short dialogue and choose the correct answer.Dialogue:(Male) Good morning, Mary. How did you find the English exam yesterday?(Female) It was okay, but I think I struggled a bit with the reading comprehensionsection.Question: What did Mary say about the English exam?A. She found it very easy.B. She had difficulty with the reading comprehension.C. She didn’t take the exam.Answer: BQuestion 2:Listen to the announcement and answer the question.Announcement:Attention, all students. The school library will be closed tomorrow, Friday,for maintenance work. It will reopen on Monday morning as usual. Please plan your studies accordingly.Question: When will the school library reopen?A. Tomorrow.B. Saturday.C. Monday morning.Answer: CQuestion 3:Listen to the description of a place and identify which place it is. Description:This place is famous for its ancient architecture and cultural heritage. You can find many temples and palaces here, each with its unique history and beauty. Tourists from all over the world visit to admire its art and history.Question: What place is being described?A. A modern shopping mall.B. A beach resort.C. An ancient city.Answer: CQuestion 4:Listen to the conversation between a teacher and a student about a homework assignment.Teacher: John, have you finished your essay on the importance of English in today’s world?Student: Yes, Mrs. Smith. I’ve just finished it. I tried to cover all the points you mentioned in class.Question: What did the student say about the essay?A. He hasn’t started it yet.B. He needs more time to complete it.C. He has completed it, including all the necessary points.Answer: CQuestion 5:Listen to the news item and answer the question.News Item:Breaking news: A new science museum will be built in our city next year. The museum aims to educate the public, especially children, about the latest advancements in science and technology. It will feature interactive exhibits and hands-on activities to make learning fun and engaging. Question: What is the main purpose of the new science museum?A. To promote tourism.B. To display ancient artifacts.C. To educate the public about science and technology.Answer: C二、单选题（每题3分）Question 1:Which of the following words best describes a person who is always ready to helpothers?A. LazyB. GenerousC. HelpfulD. SelfishAnswer: CQuestion 2:She_______her keys in the office, so she had to go back to get them.A. leftB. forgetC. losesD. missedAnswer: AQuestion 3:The Great Wall of China is_______famous tourist attraction that attracts millions of visitors every year.A. aB. anC. theD. /Answer: AQuestion 4:If you_______hard, you will succeed in the end.A. studyB. will studyC. studiedD. are studyingAnswer: AQuestion 5:The movie was so boring that I fell asleep halfway _______.A. throughB. pastC. acrossD. toAnswer: A三、多选题（每题4分）Question 1:Which of the following are effective strategies for improving English listening skills?A. Watching English movies with subtitles.B. Listening to English songs repeatedly.C. Practicing conversations with a language partner.D. Reading aloud to improve pronunciation.Answer: A, BQuestion 2:Identify the grammatical errors in the sentence: “She love to play basketball in her free time.”A. “She love” should be “She loves”.B. “to play” should be “playing”.C. “basketball” shou ld be capitalized.D. “in her free time” is correctly placed.Answer: AQuestion 3:Which of these are examples of irregular verbs in English?A. Go - went - goneB. Eat - ate - eatenC. See - saw - seenD. Make - made - madeAnswer: A, B, CQuestion 4:What are the main parts of a narrative essay?A. IntroductionB. PlotC. ConclusionD. Thesis statementAnswer: A, B, CQuestion 5:Identify the correct prepositions to fill in the blanks: “I’m looking forward_your reply and we’ll meet_the library tomorrow afternoon.”A. to; atB. for; inC. of; onD. in; atAnswer: A四、阅读理解（每题4分）Section IV: Reading ComprehensionPassage 1: The Magic of ReadingReading is a magical journey that takes us to faraway lands, introduces us to diversecultures, and nurtures our minds with knowledge and imagination. For Li Ming, a junior high school student in Zhengzhou, Henan Province, reading has become anindispensable part of his daily life. Every evening, after finishing his homework, hewould curl up with a book, lost in the world created by the author’s words. Fromancient histories to futuristic sci-fi, Li Ming’s bookshelf is a testament to hiswide-ranging interests.Questions:1.What activity does Li Ming enjoy doing every evening after finishing his homework?(4 points)•Answer: Reading books.2.Where does Li Ming live? (4 points)•Answer: Zhengzhou, Henan Province.3.What kind of books does Li Ming’s bookshelf contain? (4 points)•Answer: Books on ancient histories and futuristic sci-fi, among others, indicating a wide range of interests.4.Why does the passage describe reading as a “magical journey”? (4 points)•Answer: Because reading takes us to different places, introduces us to various cultures, and enriches our minds with knowledge and imagination.5.How does Li Ming feel when he reads? (4 points)•Answer: Lost in the world created by the author’s words, suggesting a deep engagement and enjoyment.Passage 2: The Importance of Digital LiteracyIn today’s digital age, where information is readily accessible at our fingertips, digital literacy has become a crucial skill for students like Zhang Wei, a ninth-grader in Zhengzhou. Digital literacy encompasses not just the ability to use technology but also the knowledge and understanding of how to find, evaluate, and communicate information ethically and effectively online. Zhang Wei participates in after-school workshops that teach him how to spot fake news, protect his privacy online, and create meaningful digital content.Questions:1.What skill has become crucial for students in today’s digital age? (4 points)•Answer: Digital literacy.2.Who is Zhang Wei, and what grade is he in? (4 points)•Answer: Zhang Wei is a ninth-grader in Zhengzhou.3.What does digital literacy involve beyond just using technology? (4 points)•Answer: It involves the knowledge and understanding of how to find, evaluate, and communicate information ethically and effectively online.4.What kind of workshops does Zhang Wei participate in? (4 points)•Answer: Zhang Wei participates in after-school workshops that teach him digital literacy skills, such as spotting fake news, protecting privacy online, and creatingdigital content.5.Why is it important for students to develop digital literacy? (4 points)•Answer: It is important because it enables students to navigate the vast amount of information online, evaluate its authenticity, and communicate effectively in adigital world.五、作文（30分）Title: My Ideal High School LifeInstructions: Imagine yourself stepping into your ideal high school. Write a composition of about 120 words to describe your vision of an ideal high school life. Share yourthoughts on academics, extracurricular activities, friendships, and any other aspects that contribute to a fulfilling school experience.Sample Essay:“As I embark on the threshold of my ideal high school life, I envision a vibrant and nurturing environment that fosters not just academic excellence but also personal growth. The school stands tall, surrounded by lush greenery, symbolizing the harmony between learning and nature.At the heart of this utopia lies a rigorous yet inspiring curriculum. Lessons are not merely confined to textbooks; they are interactive, engaging, and often infused with technology. Teachers are mentors who ignite our curiosity, encouraging us to explore beyond the syllabus and delve into our passions. Small class sizes ensure personalized attention, nurturing each student’s unique talents.Extracurricular activities form the vibrant tapestry of our daily lives. From robotics clubs to drama societies, debating teams to environmental initiatives, there’s something for everyone. These activities not only broaden our horizons but also teach us teamwork, leadership, and the importance of giving back to society.Friendships forged here are lifelong bonds. We support each other through challenges, celebrate each other’s successes, and grow together as individuals. The school fosters a sense of community where diversity is celebrated and every voice matters.Beyond academics and extracurriculars, my ideal high school prioritizes mental and physical wellbeing. Regular sports events, meditation sessions, and counseling services ensure that we are equipped to handle the pressuresof adolescence gracefully.In this haven of learning and growth, every day presents a new opportunity to explore, create, and make a difference. My ideal high school life is a harmonious blend of rigorous academics, vibrant extracurriculars, cherished friendships, and a commitment to holistic development. Here, I believe, dreams take flight, and the future unfolds with endless possibilities.”。
浙江省金华市2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题(含答案)
浙江省金华市2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、完形填空Winter is cold and it can be ____1____ for animals to find food during winter. They get through winter in many ____2____.Would you like to go to a ____3____ place for the winter? That’s ____4____ migratory animals do. When the weather starts to ____5____ cold, migratory animals like birds and butterflies fly to a warmer place, and then they come back in ____6____.____7____ good way to get through winter is to sleep through ____8____. Many animals hide and sleep during the winter. Their body temperature drops and hearts beat more ____9____. This helps them to save their energy. They do not eat. They live off their fat. They _____10_____ when the weather gets warmer. We call this hibernation (冬眠). Snakes, frogs and _____11_____ hibernate in winter.Many animals stay active in winter and adapt to the cold weather. Some animals save food in summer and autumn and eat it in winter. This is what squirrels do. Other animals_____12_____ changes in their bodies or behavior. To keep warm, some animals grow_____13_____ coats in winter. Some animals eat different kinds of food as the_____14_____ change. The red fox eats fruit and insects in the other three seasons, but eats small rodents in winter. Other animals change _____15_____. The arctic fox is brown in summer. Its coat turns white in winter.How do you live through the winter? Do you wear a thick coat? Do you stay inside? Or do you live in a warm place?1．A．easy B．different C．difficult D．interesting 2．A．plans B．ways C．roads D．seasons 3．A．warm B．quiet C．good D．cold 4．A．when B．how C．what D．where 5．A．get B．stop C．take D．make 6．A．winter B．autumn C．summer D．spring 7．A．Other B．Another C．The other D．Others 8．A．it B．them C．her D．him9．A．easily B．slowly C．quickly D．hard 10．A．wake up B．get up C．turn up D．put up 11．A．ducks B．sheep C．dogs D．bears 12．A．do B．plan C．make D．have 13．A．smaller B．thinner C．thicker D．larger 14．A．days B．months C．seasons D．years 15．A．coats B．houses C．food D．colors二、阅读单选It was the first time I went to Tibet（西藏）. The trip was so enjoyable that I would never forget it.16．The messages in Makky Ame are about __________.A．crazy dreams B．love stories C．blue lakes D．busy streets17．The writer uses “Love at First Sight” in Para.2 to _________.A．show his great love for the beautiful mountainB．ask people to dream about the mountain all the timeC．tell the importance of climbing the beautiful mountainD．discuss the differences between the mountain and the lake18．The passage might be a _________.A．shopping ad B．love poem C．movie review D．travel diaryOne cold winter day, Meng Tsung’s mother got really sick. He sat by her bed and took care of her day and night. However, nothing helped, and she got worse.Meng Tsung asked, “What can I cook for you to make you well?” His mother answered, “I would love a bowl of bamboo shoot(竹笋) soup”.Winter wasn’t the season for bamboo shoots. Meng Tsung knew that, but he didn’t lose hope. Then, he asked a neighbor to look after his mother and went to the bamboo forest. He did that day after day because his mother kept getting worse. The bamboo god was watching. He was touched by Meng Tsung’s behavior(行为), and felt Meng Tsung’s love for his mother.The next day, when Meng Tsung couldn’t find any bamboo shoots, he cried. But after a while, he saw something in the ground. They were little green bamboo shoots. His warm tears made the ground wet and helped them grow. He dug them up, got home, and cooked soup for his mother.After his mother had the soup, she felt much better. Soon, she was healthy again. From then on, winter bamboo has kept growing in China, and it’s called Meng Tsung bamboo. 19．What was wrong with Meng Tsung’s mother?A．She got terribly sick.B．She felt cold in winter.C．She was really poor. 20．Which of the following is true?A．Meng Tsung sent his mother to the hospital.B．Meng Tsung bought some bamboo shoots for his mother.C．Meng Tsung’s warm tears made bamboo shoots grow in winter.21．Who helped Meng Tsung find some bamboo shoots?A．His neighbor.B．The bamboo god.C．His mother. 22．What’s the end of the story?A．Meng’s mother was still ill.B．Meng’s mother felt much better.C．Meng’s mother saw the bamboo god.People call the Chinese diving（跳水）team a “dream team”. It has been a world-class team since the days of Fu Mingxia back in the early1990s. It still has a bright future these days with Quan Hongchan, 14, a new diving star.Quan was the youngest member of the Chinese team at the Tokyo 2020 Olympics, but she wowed the world by getting perfect 10s three times to win the women’s 10-meter dive. This surprised not only the whole team, but also Quan herself. “I’ve never thought of beating a few world champions（冠军）in the match,” Quan said. “I just saw the competition as training. To be brave and just go jumping.”People thought Quan was born with great talent in diving, but Quan didn’t think so. “I just dived every day. Each day, I needed to practice about seven hours, and some days I practiced for 10 hours,” she told China Daily. And she remembered how it felt when she started to learn diving at the age of 7. “It was so much fun,” she said. However, it takes more than just interest for a beginner to become successful. “If I stop training for a day or two, I feel scared when I get back on the 10-meter board. A diver needs to practice every day and try her best every day,” she added.In fact, Quan was born in a poor family in Guangdong in 2007. Her mother was badly ill and she worried about her very much. She decided to do all her best for her mother even when she was at an early age, which touched people all around China.23．What does the word wowed in Para. 2 mean?A．Surprised.B．Interested.C．Worried.D．Scared. 24．How did Quan Hongchan become successful?A．She was born with great talent in diving.B．She started diving when she was at the age of 7.C．She took great interest in diving as a beginner.D．She practiced diving and tried her best every day.25．Who has something in common with Quan Hongchan?A．Laura is really interested in taking photos.B．Tom always has new ideas to work out the problems.C．Sarah practices dancing day and night to join the competition.D．Linda is so clever that she learns lots of skills by herself quickly.26．The purpose of the passage is to _________.A．teach us to dive like Quan HongchanB．tell us the story about Quan HongchanC．let us know about Chinese diving teamD．show us how to be a successful diving starA visit to the old city of Petra in Jordan is an amazing experience. Around the city, there are mountains with many pink rocks. To get to the mountains, tourists walk for over a kilometer through a narrow hole in the rock. Then they come to a large building in the side of a cliff (悬崖). Petra has many of these beautiful rock-cut buildings, and they make the city famous.Two thousand years ago, Petra was a busy and noisy place. People came from far away to buy and sell in the market places. The city became rich. At one time, more than 30,000 people lived there. But the pink rocks were not as safe as they looked. Earthquakes (地震) made many of the buildings fall down. As the year went by, people stopped coming and living there. Finally, the world forgot the city of Petra.In 1812, a Swiss traveler called Johann Burckhardt heard about the lost city. Local people told him that it was in the mountains, and someone took him there. When Burckhardt went back to Europe, he wrote about Petra and people started visiting the city.________ More than a million tourists go there every year. People sell postcards, camelrides and cold drinks there. There are museums, shops and restaurants, but nobody lives there. At night, the old city is quiet again.27．What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 1 refer to?A．Tourists to Petra.B．Rock-cut buildings.C．Holes in the rocks.D．Plenty of pink rocks.28．What is the right order of the following facts about Petra?a. A traveler wrote about Petra after visiting it.b. Lots of tourists start visiting Petra every year.c. Petra became rich and many people lived there.d. The world began to forget Petra after earthquakes.A．c-a-b-d B．d-a-b-c C．c-d-a-b D．d-b-a-c 29．Which sentence can be put in the blank “________” in Paragraph 4?A．There are also some problems in Petra.B．These days, Petra is a busy place again. C．However, Petra isn’t as popular as before.D．Maybe Petra will be different in the future.30．What’s the best title for the passage?A．Petra: A Modern City B．Petra: The Lost CityC．The Earthquakes in Petra D．The Problems in Petra三、多句选词填空用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
浙江省金华市 八年级(上)期末英语试卷(含答案)
八年级（上）期末英语试卷一、补全对话（本大题共1小题，共5.0分）1.许多英文谚语都成为西方人士日常生活谈话中常用的口头语，学习英语应该懂得一些英文谚语．请仔细阅读方框中的谚语，然后将它们与71-75小题中的话语配对．To learn English well，you should listen to it and write it again and again．______．Don't worry!You can always find other ways to solve the problem．______．Believe yourself，Mike．You can do it!______．Sam，it's not good for you to study all day．______．I can't tell if you are right only by what you say．______．二、完形填空（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）One day God（上帝）called the bat（蝙蝠）to him and gave him a basket to carry to the （16）______．The basket was full of （17）______ but God didn't tell him what it was．But he said，"Take this to the moon．I'll tell you everything when you return．"So the bat set off for the moon with the basket on his back．He （18）______ to the sky，but the moon saw him and （19）______ behind a cloud．The bat got （20）______ and stopped for a rest．He put down the basket and went to find （21）______ to eat．While he was gone，other （22）______ came．These animals thought there （23）______ be food in the basket and opened the cover，but inside there was only darkness，they had never seen it before．The dogs and wolves tried to pull（拉；拽）it （24）______ and play with it，but it ran away between their teeth．Just then the bat （25）______．He opened the basket and found it （26）______．The other animals suddenly went into the night．The bat flew off to try to catch the darkness back．He could see it （27）______ but he couldn't put it back inside his basket，no matter（无论）（28）______ he tried．And that is （29）______ the bat （30）______ all day and flies all night．He is still trying to catch the darkness．2. A. house B. hill C. town D. moon3. A. darkness B. food C. brightness D. fruit4. A. flew B. ran C. walk D. jumped5. A. hided B. hides C. hid D. hiding6. A. happy B. tired C. tiring D. excited7. A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything8. A. people B. animals C. bats D. dogs9. A. will B. maybe C. probably D. might10. A. out B. in C. off D. inside11. A. came for B. went out C. came back D. came to12. A. empty B. full C. old D. new13. A. anywhere B. everywhere C. somewhere D. nowhere14. A. what B. why C. how D. which15. A. why B. because C. what D. how16. A. sleep B. sleeps C. slept D. sleeping．三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）ATom was born in a rich family．His parents sent him to the best school in the city and they hoped he could learn a lot of knowledge there．But the boy wouldn't use his head．He made some mistakes and it made others angry．Now the young man was twenty-four．Though his family had much money，no girl liked a man like him．His parents were worried about it．"Go to see a doctor，"his mother said one day．"Perhaps they can help you．"The young man had to go to a hospital．As soon as he saw a doctor，he said，"Give me some medicine for curing a fool（治傻瓜的药），doctor．I'm sure I'll soon get clever．"The doctor asked him a few questions and gave some medicine to him．"Take them tree times a day and come here after a week，"said the doctor．Seven days later the doctor gave him the same medicine and told him to go to him again．In the third week the doctor repeated the same words．Looking at the medicine carefully，the young man thought hard．Then he asked，"Why do you make me take the same medicine without any examination（检查）？They aren't useful at all，I think．They must be all false（假的）!" "Don't you know you're becoming a bit cleverer，young man？"asked the doctor．17.How was Tom's family？______A. Rich．B. Bad．C. Good．D. Poor．18.Why did Tom's parents send him to the best school？______A. Because they had much money．B. Because they want him to learn much knowledge．C. Because there was much money in the school．D. Because other schools were too bad．19.Were there any girls liking Tom？______A. Yes，there was one．B. Yes，there were many．C. No，there weren't any．D. We don't know．20.How many weeks'medicine did the doctor give Tom？______A. Two weeks'．B. Three weeks'．C. Four weeks'．D. A month's．21.What do you think of Tom？______A. Lazy．B. Kind．C. Brave．D. Clever．BToday Newtown is a very clean place．But many years ago，there were millons of rats in Newtown．They attacked（攻击）the dogs and cats．Sometimes a lot of them knocked down a man or woman walking home at night．The rats were very big in size and they hurt many people．The government ordered（命令）everyone to kill rats．Most people were lazy，so they did not kill many．Then the government decided to give some money for each dead rat．That made the people very happy．They killed thousands of rats every day．A government officer put all the dead rats in a big pile（堆）．Sometimes a man brought hundreds in one day．After two weeks there were not many rats in the city，but people still brought many rats to the government officer．The government officer thought that people got dead rats back from thepile．He ordered his men to dig a deep hole and put the dead rats in it．Soon there were no more rats，and the government did not pay any more money．22.The rats in Newtown were______．A. as big as catsB. as tall as dogsC. larger and manyD. very small23.The people killed rats______．A. to get some moneyB. because the rats attacked them at nightC. to help the government make the city cleanD. to pay the government as a tax（税）24. A deep hole was dug（挖）so that（以便）______．A. the rats could not come out to attack people at nightB. people could take as many rats from the hole as they wishC. the rats could not run away easilyD. nobody could take any rats from the pile25.From the passage we can see that the government officer______．A. was a very rich manB. was cleverC. was afraid of ratsD. liked to live in a clean house26.Which of the following is the best title for this passage？______A. How to Kill RatsB. Newtown-City of RatsC. How Newtown People Became RichD. How Newtown Became a Very Clean Place．CStormy weather may come when the sky suddenly turns dark on a sunny day．Thunderstorms（雷暴雨）bring heavy rain，lightning and thunder．They happen almost everywhere on the earth，but tropical（热带的）places stay very warm all year long．They have the most thunderstorms．Only the very coldest parts of the world，near the North and South Poles（极），do not have thunderstorms．Lightning can be very dangerous．It kills or badly hurts hundreds of people every year．Hurricanes（飓风）are huge，full of strong winds and heavy rains．They usually starts over tropical oceans（海洋）in late summer．For days，they grow and grow until they hit the land and bring wild weather．They may destroy（毁坏）homes and cars，knock down trees，and kill many people or make some people nowhere to live．Blizzards are winter storms．They usually last at least three hours and bring heavy snow and strong wind．Blizzards are not like hurricanes．But they make people's lives a little harder．Driving and flying are not so easy．Schools and businesses close．27.How many types of storms are there in the passage？______A. One．B. Two．C. Three．D. Four．28.Which parts of the world do not have thunderstorms？______A. Tropical places．B. Everywhere on the earth．C. The places which stay very warm all year long．D. The very coldest parts of the world．29.Which type of storm can kill people？______A. Thunderstorms and blizzards．B. Thunderstorms and hurricanes．C. Blizzards．D. Hurricanes and Blizzards．30.Which type of storm will bring snow？______A. Blizzards．B. Thunderstorms．C. Blizzards and thunderstorms．D. Hurricanes and blizzards．31.______ will bring heavy rain，lightning and thunder．A. StormsB. BlizzardsC. HurricanesD. Thunderstorms．四、阅读填空（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）32.阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空（每空不多于2个单词）．In America，people often invite friends over for a meal，a party （61）______ just for coffee．People often send their invitation by saying，"Would you come over （62）______ dinner on Saturday night？""Hey，I'm learning （63）______（make）pizza．Would you like to come and （64）______（taste）the pizza？"Sometimes，people use some other expressions．They sound like invitations，but they are not real （65）______（one）．For （66）______，"Please come over to have a dinner sometime．"In fact，these are not real invitations （67）______ they don't have a specific time or date．They just show that the person is trying to be （68）______（礼貌的），and he/she is trying to make a good impression by （69）______（end）the conversation in a （70）______（friend）way．People will of course feel very comfortable at the pretty words．五、选词填空-短文（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）33.阅读下面全文，请根据所给中文正确拼写单词，使短文意思完整，每空限填一词．Long long ago，a hippo（河马）lived in a river next to a big tree．Without other friends around （51）______ （他），the life of the hippo was quiet and （52）______（无聊的）．One day，a beautiful bird suddenly （53）______（出现）and made a nest（巢）in the tree．Then every day the bird sang so well that the hippo always wanted to be abird．However，the bird （54）______（告诉）him many times that he was so lucky to be big and good at （55）______ （游泳）．Finally the hippo decided to get out of the river，（56）______（爬）and started to sing too．But it is （57）______ （困难的）for him to do that without wings．After he knew he would never do that，he was so angry that he hit the tree （58）______ （猛烈地）until it began to fall down．Then he stepped onto the （59）______ （叶子）of the tree，and began to sing．But the hippo sang （60）______ （糟）than the bird．All that from his mouth were all terrible noises．六、选词填空-句子（本大题共1小题，共5.0分）34.用方框中所给单词或词组的适当形式填空，每词限用一次．raise wide especial time run pastPlease take this medicine three______ a day，and you will become better．The streets in our town are______ than they were ten years ago．Let's______some money for the homeless people．When I was sitting on the grass，a nice small dog______．I like sweet food，______the chocolate and ice cream．七、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共20.0分）35.假如你是东阳的陈浩，以下是你来自纽约的女生好朋友Daniel发给你的邮件．请根据邮件内容写一封回信．要求：80-100词．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数．答案和解析1.【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】B【小题3】D【小题4】E【小题5】A【解析】答案：71、C．推理判断题．根据句子的意思为"要学好英语，你应该反复地听和写．"可推知这样做才能熟能生巧，故选C72、B．推理判断题．根据句子意思"别担心！你总能找到其他方法来解决这个问题．"可推知告诉对方条条大路通罗马．故选B．73、D．推理判断题．根据句子意思"相信自己，Mike．你可以做到！．"可推知鼓励对方世上无难事，只要肯登攀．故选D．74、E．推理判断题．根据句子的意思"山姆，整天学习对你不好．"可推知告诉对方只工作不玩，聪明的孩子也会变傻．故选E．75、A．推理判断题．根据句子的意思"我不能只凭你说的话判断你是否正确．"可推知告诉对方眼见为实．故选A．A、眼见为实．B、条条大路通罗马．C、熟能生巧．D、世上无难事，只要肯登攀．E、只工作不玩，聪明的孩子也会变傻．做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．2.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】A 【小题3】A 【小题4】C 【小题5】B 【小题6】C 【小题7】B 【小题8】D 【小题9】A 【小题10】C【小题11】A 【小题12】B 【小题13】C 【小题14】A 【小题15】B【解析】16-20．DAACB 21-25．CBDAC 26-30．ABCAB16题答案：D 考查名词辨析．A房子；B山；C城镇；D月亮；根据后面Take this to the moon把这个带到月亮上，可知是月亮，故答案是D．17题答案：A 考查名词辨析．A黑暗；B食物；C光亮；D水果；根据下文inside there was only darkness里面只有黑暗，可知里面装满了黑暗，故答案是A．18题答案：A 考查动词辨析．A飞；B跑；C走；D跳；根据后面to the sky天空，应该是飞向天空，故答案是A．19题答案：C 考查动词辨析．根据前面saw是过去式，and是并列，也要用hide 的过去式hid，故答案是C．20题答案：B 考查形容词辨析．A高兴的；B累的，人作主语；C累的，物作主语；D兴奋的；根据stopped for a rest停下来休息，应该是累了，本文前面用him 把蝙蝠拟人化了，所以用B．21题答案：C 考查代词辨析．任何东西，用于否定句或疑问句；B没什么；C一些东本；D所有东西；根据He put down the basket and went to find （21）to eat 找些吃的，故答案是C．22题答案：B 考查名词辨析．A人；B动物；C蝙蝠；D狗；根据These animals 这些动物，可知前面也是动物，故答案是B．23题答案：D 考查助词辨析．A将；B可能；C可能；D也许；根据前面thought 可知时态是过去时，故答案是D．24题答案：A 考查介词辨析．A外面；B里面；C下；D里面；根据tried to pull（拉；拽）it （24）and play with it和他玩，应该是试着拉出来，故答案是A．25题答案：C 考查短语辨析．A来找；向…冲去；来取；来接；B出去；C回来；D 来…根据Just then the bat 结合上文可知蝙蝠回来了，故答案是C．26题答案：A 考查形容词辨析．A空的；B满的；C旧的；D新的；根据He opened the basket and found it 结合上文跑了，可知是空了，故答案是A．27题答案：B 考查代词辨析．A任何地方，用于否定句或问句；B任何地方；C 某些地方；D任何地方都不，无处；根据He could see it 可知到处都是黑暗，故答案是B．28题答案：C 考查连词辨析．A 什么；B为什么；C怎样；D哪个；根据he couldn't put it back inside his basket，no matter（无论）（28）he tried不能把它放在他的篮子，不管他，应该是怎样努力，故答案是C．29题答案：A 考查连词辨析．A为什么；B因为；C什么；D怎样；根据后面all day and flies all night．He is still trying to catch the darkness．整日整夜飞行，他仍在设法捕捉黑暗，应该解释为什么晚上飞行，故答案是A．30题答案：B 考查动词辨析．根据前面is可知时态是一般现在时，这里主语the bat第三人称单数形式，所以后面动词sleep要用第三人称单数形式sleeps，故答案是B．文章大意：主要通过一个小故事，介绍了为什么蝙蝠在白天睡觉，晚上活动，是在给上帝抓黑暗呢！考查完型填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．17.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】B 【小题3】C 【小题4】B 【小题5】A【解析】31．A．细节理解题．根据"Tom was born in a rich family．"汤姆出生一个富有的家庭．故选A．32．B．细节理解题．根据"they hoped he could learn a lot of knowledge there．"他们希望他可以学到很多知识．故选B．33．C．细节理解题．根据"no girl liked a man like him．"没有女孩喜欢像他那样的男人．故选C．34．B．细节理解题．根据"Seven days later the doctor gave him the same medicine and told him to go to hi m again．In the third week the doctor repeated the same words．"七天以后，医生给了他同样的药，到了第三周的时候，医生重复了同样的话．故选B．35．A．细节理解题．根据"But the boy wouldn't use his head．"但是这个男孩不动脑子．因此可知作者认为汤姆比较懒．故选A．【文章大意】本文主要介绍了汤姆出生一个富有的家庭，他父母把他送到城里最好的学校以便可以学到很多知识．但他不动脑子，经常犯错．到了24岁的时候，也没有女孩喜欢他．他妈妈就让他去看医生．他对医生说"给我拿点治傻瓜的药"首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，再读短文，从中找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案．22.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】A 【小题3】D 【小题4】B 【小题5】D【解析】36-40．CADBD36．C 根据"The rats were very big in size and they hurt many people．"这些老鼠很大，并伤害了很多人，故选C．37．A 根据Then the government decided to give some money for each dead rat，可知人们杀死老鼠能得到钱，故选A．38．D 根据The government officer thought that people got dead rats back from the pile．政府官员发现人们把死老鼠从堆里拿回去了，所以为了阻止这样的事情发生，他让人挖个深洞，把死老鼠放进去，故选D．39．B 根据Soon there were no more rats，and the government did not pay any more money，可知很快就没有很多老鼠了，政府不用支付更多的钱，说明这个官员很聪明，故选B．40．D 主旨大意题，根据根据Today Newtown is a very clean place．Many years ago，however，there were millions of rats（老鼠） in Newtown，可知文章讲述的是Newtown如何变成一个干净的地方的，故选D．【文章大意】本文主要介绍了加拿大的纽敦市，是一个很漂亮的地方，吸引很多游客．但是在以前的时候，这里有很多老鼠，政府官员就鼓励市民杀死老鼠，并给予奖励，后来老鼠没有了，现在纽敦很干净了，吸引了很多游客．本文是一篇阅读选择题，做题时要先通读短文，弄清楚短文大意，然后在文中找出相关句子，根据句子选择正确答案．27.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】D 【小题3】B 【小题4】A 【小题5】D【解析】41．C．细节理解题．第二段介绍了Thunderstorms（雷暴雨），第三段介绍了Hurricanes（飓风）第四段介绍了Blizzards （暴风雪），因此可知这篇文章介绍了三种暴风雨．故选C．42．D．细节理解题．根据"Only the very coldest parts of the world，near the North and South Poles（极），do not have thunderstorms．"只有在世界上很冷地方，比如北极和南极没有雷暴雨．故选D．43．B．细节理解题．根据"It kills or badly hurts hundreds of people every year．"以及"They may destroy（毁坏） homes and cars，knock down trees，and kill many people or make some people nowhere to live．"因此可知雷暴雨和飓风会杀死人．故选B．44．A．细节理解题．根据"Blizzards are winter storms．They usually last at least three hours and bring heav y snow and strong wind．"暴风雪会持续三个小时，会带来大雪和强风．故选A．45．D．细节理解题．根据"Thunderstorms（雷暴雨） bring heavy rain，lightning and thunder．"雷暴雨会带来暴雨，闪电和雷．故选D．【文章大意】本文主要介绍了在一个阳光灿烂的日子，天空突然变暗，暴风雨天气可能就要来临了，雷暴雨会带来暴雨，闪电和雷．飓风会带来强风，大雨，破坏力很大．暴风雪就是冬天的暴风雨．首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，再读短文，从中找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案．32.【答案】【小题1】or【小题2】for【小题3】to make【小题4】taste【小题5】ones【小题6】example【小题7】because【小题8】polite【小题9】ending【小题10】friendly【解析】61．or；此题考查连词；or 或者根据句意人们经常会邀请朋友去吃饭，参加聚会或者是仅仅为了喝咖啡，所以答案是or．62．for；此题考查介词；for表示目的．句子意思是你能来吃饭吗？来的目的是为了吃饭，所以用for．63．to make；此题考查动词固定用法；学习干某事是因此，答案是to make；64．taste；此题考查动词的用法；想要干某事是would like to do，and连接两个动词前后形式要一致．前面用了动词原形，因此此空也应该填原型．65．ones；考察代词的用法；这句话的意思是他们听起来像邀请函，但不是真正的邀请函．用代词来代指前面的邀请函，为了避免重复，又因为前面的主语是复数，因此指控也应该用复数形式．因此填ones．66．example；此题考察固定搭配，例如for example 是固定用法，因此答案是example．67．because；这题考查因果连词；根据句意，这些不是真正的邀请函，因为他们没有特殊的时间和日期．根据句子意思前后是一种因果关系，因此应该填因果连词，因为because．68．polite；此题考查形容词有礼貌的是单词polite．69．ending；此题考查动词的用法；by是介词后面加动词ing形式．因此答案是ending．70．friendly；此题考查形容词，根据句意用一种友好的方式，方式way是名词，前面需要一个形容词来修饰，所给的词是friend名词，因此应该加上后缀ly变成形容词友好的，因此答案是friendly．在美国，人们经常会邀请朋友去吃饭，参加聚会或者是仅仅为了喝咖啡．人们通常说这样的话来发送他们的邀请函．星期六晚上你能来一块吃饭吗？我正在学着做披萨你想来尝一下披萨吗？有时候人们用其他的表达方式，他们听起来像邀请函．但是他们不是真正的邀请函．例如有空就来吃晚饭．事实上，这些不是真正的邀请函，因为他们没有特殊的时间和日期．她们只是展示这个人很有礼貌．或者是他们正在通过结束一个对话用一种友好的方式来努力制造一种好的印象．听了这些好听的话之后，人们当然会感到很舒服．此题考查语法填空，理解文章意思的基础上，根据所给的提示词．结合上下文仔细分析，便可以得出正确答案．33.【答案】【小题1】him【小题2】boring【小题3】appeared【小题4】told【小题5】swimming【小题6】climbed【小题7】hard/difficult【小题8】hard【小题9】leaves【小题10】worse【解析】51．him 考查代词，根据句意：他周围没有朋友，介词around后接宾格代词，故填him．52．boring 考查形容词，根据句意：河马的生活很平静很无聊，故填boring．53．appeared 考查动词，根据，句意：一天突然出现了一只漂亮的鸟，可知考查动词，时态为一般过去时，故填appeared．54．told 考查动词，根据句意：这只鸟告诉他很多次了，可知考查动词，时态为一般过去时，故填told．55．swimming 考查动词，根据句意：擅长游泳，介词at后接动名词，故填swimming．56．climbed 考查动词，根据句意：最后，河马决定从水里出来，爬并唱歌，时态为一般过去时，故填climbed．57．hard/difficult 考查形容词，根据句意：对河马来说那样做是很难的，可知考查形容词，故填hard/difficult．58．hard 考查副词，根据句意：他是如此生气以至于猛烈的撞击树，可知考查副词，故填hard．59．leaves 考查名词，根据句意：然后他践踏在树叶上面，可知考查名词，此处是复数形式，故填leaves．60．worse 考查形容词，根据句意：但是河马唱的比鸟糟糕，than表示比较级，故填worse．文章大意：河马羡慕小鸟唱歌好听，而小鸟告诉他很多次，他身体庞大而且擅长游泳，是很幸运的．但河马依然想成为一只鸟，于是开始像小鸟一样唱歌，结合比小鸟唱的糟糕多了．灵活运用语法知识，如单词词性、时态、名词单复数、代词、冠词、等判断空白处应该填写的内容．34.【答案】【小题1】times【小题2】wider【小题3】raise【小题4】ran past【小题5】especially【解析】答案：46．times 考查名词．根据下文you will become better．你会变得更好．可知结合选项，应说请每天吃三次药，three后接名词复数．故答案为times．47．wider 考查比较级．根据下文than they were ten years ago．可知有than一词，所以这里用形容词的比较级，结合选项，应说我们镇上的街道比十年前要宽．故答案为wider．48．raise 考查动词．根据下文for the homeless people．可知结合选项，应说让我们为无家可归的人筹集一些钱．let's do sth让我们做某事．故答案为raise．49．ran past 考查短语．根据上文When I was sitting on the grass当我坐在草地上时，可知结合选项，应说一只漂亮的小狗跑了过去．句子是一般过去时．故答案为ran past．50．especially 考查副词．根据上文I like sweet food我喜欢吃甜食．可知结合选项，应说尤其是巧克力和冰淇淋．故答案为especially．46．请每天吃三次药，你会变得更好．47．我们镇上的街道比十年前要宽．48．让我们为无家可归的人募集一些钱．49．当我坐在草地上时，一只漂亮的小狗跑了过去．50．我喜欢吃甜食，尤其是巧克力和冰淇淋．做此类题首先要通读全文，了解大意；然后根据词意，词与词的搭配及语义需要去选择正确的答案；最后在通读全文，认真校对．35.【答案】It is usually warm in spring and sometimes it rains．In summer，it is usually very hot with high temperature．My father and I often go to the river nearby to have a swim．We usually have a beautiful autumn，we can get beautiful views with green and yellow tree leaves and fruits．You can have a trip in the mountains and enjoy eating different kinds of fruits．It'susually very cold in winter．It sometimes snows．It's the best time for us to play with snow．It's very interesting．【解析】Dear Daniel，I am very glad to hear from you．The weather in Dongyang is different in differen t seasons．It is usually warm in spring and sometimes it rains．（春天）In summer，it is usually very hot with high temperature．My father and I often go to the river nearby to have a swim．（夏天）We usually have a beautiful autumn，we can get beautiful views with green and yellow tree leaves and fruits．You can have a trip in the mountains and enjoy eating different kinds of fruits．（秋天）【高分句型一】It's usually very cold in winter．It sometimes snows．It's the best time for us to pla y with snow．（冬天）【高分句型二】It's very interesting．Yours，Chen Hao【高分句型一】You can have a trip in the mountains and enjoy eating different kinds of fruits．你可以在山区旅行，喜欢吃不同种类的水果．enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事；different kinds of 不同种类的…【高分句型二】It's the best time for us to play with snow．这是我们玩雪最好的时间．It's the best time to do sth做某事最好的时间；play with玩…能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务．。
浙江省金华市浦江县+2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
2023学年第一学期期末测试八年级英语试题卷2024.01 温馨提示：1.全卷共四大题，76小题，满分为120分。
考试时间为100分钟。
2.全卷分为卷I和卷II两部分，全部在“答题纸”上作答。
卷I的答案必须用2B铅笔填涂；其他题目的答案必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔写在“答题纸”的相应位置上.卷Ⅰ说明：本卷共有三大题，45小题，满分70分。
第一部分听力部分一、听力（共15小题，满分25分）第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。
（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）1.What is Tony’s advice for Linda?A.Reading books.B. Talking with others.C. Listening to the radio.2.How will they go to the cinema?A.By bike.B. By car.C. By bus.3.Where does the conversation most probably take place?A.At school.B. At home.C. At the bus station.4.How does Alice think of Hangzhou?A.Busy.B. Modern.C. Relaxing.5.How does Tony feel about Alice’s words?A.Surprised.B. Happy.C. Sad.第二节：听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。
（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）听下面一段较长对话，回答6~7两个问题。
6.How long did Alice stay in London?A.A week.B. Two weeks.C. Three weeks.7.What was Tony doing when they meet?A.Practising singing.B. Watching movies.C. Doing outdoor activities.听下面一段较长对话，回答8~10三个问题。
浙江省金华市东阳市2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题(含答案无听力音频及原文)
浙江省金华市东阳市2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题（含答案无听力音频及原文）2022年下学期期末试卷八年级（上）英语试题卷考生须知：1.全卷共七大题，76小题，满分为120分。
考试时间为100分钟。
2.全卷分为卷Ⅰ（选择题）和卷Ⅰ（非选择题）两部分，全部在“答题纸”上作答。
卷Ⅰ的答案必须用2B铅笔填涂；卷Ⅰ答案必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔写在“答题纸”的相应位置上。
3.请用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。
卷Ⅰ说明：本卷共有三大题，45小题，满分70分。
第一部分听力部分一、听力（共15小题，满分25分）第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。
1. What is the weather like todayA. Sunny.B. Cloudy.C. Rainy.2. How will Tony go back to his hometown this yearA. By car.B. By train.C. By plane.3. Where is the libraryA. Next to the bank.B. Opposite the bank.C. Behind the bank.4. What do Tina’s parents like watchingA. Magic shows.B. Talk shows.C. Beijing Opera.5. When should the speakers finish the reportA. On Wednesday.B. On Thursday.C. On Friday.第二节：听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。
6. What’s wrong with SimonA. He hurt his knee.B. He lost his bike.C. He broke his leg.7. How does the woman feel after she knows about itA. Angry.B. Natural.C. worried听下面一段较长对话，回答6、7两个问题。
浙江省金华市义乌市2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题
浙江省金华市义乌市2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、完形填空As a child, I spent every Thanksgiving with my large family at my grandparents’ house in Maryland, US. It’s a wooden cabin (小屋) on the side of a hill, deep in the forest. For me, that cabin meant “ 1 ”.Our first greeting was from Grandma’s dog, Jesse. He 2 us at our car. My grandparents, aunts, and uncles were waiting 3 the door. Aunt Sue touched my face and told me how big I’d gotten. Grandpa gave 4 a strong handshake and shouted, “Hello, Calvin!”The next day, by the time I 5 , Grandma and Mom had already begun cooking. The cabin was 6 , so we had to move away the furniture to make room for everyone to sit at the long table together.7 was finally ready at about 6 pm. 8 we ate, Grandma asked each person to say something he or she was thankful for. I said, “I’m thankful for my parents, my grandma, and the turkey!” I was too hungry to think of 9 better. Once everyone was finished speaking, we began to eat.After dinner, we took a long walk through the woods around the cabin. Under the late-autumn stars, we made a campfire in the field and told stories 10 . I looked back up the hill at the cabin in the moonlight, and one word appeared in my mind: “Thanks”. 1．A．Thanksgiving B．friendship C．growth D．family 2．A．bit B．welcomed C．followed D．accepted 3．A．behind B．at C．against D．under 4．A．me B．us C．him D．them 5．A．hurried up B．gave up C．grew up D．woke up 6．A．wooden B．dirty C．small D．warm 7．A．Breakfast B．Lunch C．Dinner D．Afternoon tea 8．A．Since B．After C．When D．Before 9．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything二、阅读理解Old poems, English words…you must have a lot to remember at school. What if you could remember things like a photo? Scientists have tried to find out how to make us remember better. Here are some tips they found.Sleeping in a rocking (摇摆) bedRemember how you slept so well when you were little and your mom rocked you to sleep? Scientists have found that if we sleep in a rocking bed, we can have a deeper sleep, which is good for our memory. So maybe you should buy a rocking bed.Get emotionalEmotions (情绪) play a big role in remembering things. When you feel strong emotions, you can remember things really well. This is because a part of your brain deals with both emotions and memories. The brain wants us to remember what makes us so sad or happy. So next time you want to remember some knowledge, try to get yourself excited or angry. Then, just take out your book to learn new things!Exercise hardScientists asked people to either ride a bike slowly for 90 minutes or do it really fast for 6 minutes. It showed that short but hard exercises can help remember things quickly. After doing six minutes of hard exercise, you should get down to remembering things!11．What happens if one sleeps in a rock bed?A．Falling off the bed.B．Having a good sleep.C．Getting excited or angry.D．Beginning sleepwalking.12．When is a better time to remember things?A．After 6 minutes of crying.B．After 6 minutes of quick riding.C．After 90 minutes of sleeping.D．After 90 minutes of slow walking. 13．Which part is the text probably taken from a magazine?A．Science.B．Sports.C．Health.D．Travel.Are you troubled by hangnails (倒刺) near your fingers? If you ever try to pull them, they really hurt. Why do we have more hangnails in winter?Well, it turns out that our hands are drier during the season. The skin near our fingersisn’t so oily (油的) as the rest areas of our skin. Winter weather is usually dry, which takes away the little oil we have. When the skin is really dry, it becomes harder, giving us those painful hangnails.Not having enough vitamins can play a part in having hangnails, ▲ . Still, it’s good to have foods rich in vitamins A and B, such as carrots, eggs, and fish, as Beijing Youth Daily suggests.Don’t pull hangnails—it hurts, and it can make things worse by doing harm to your skin and causing more hangnails. Instead, you can put your hand in warm water for a few minutes and then cut the hangnails with nail scissors. You can also try using hand cream more often. 14．Why do we have more hangnails in winter?A．The skin is oily.B．The weather is dry.C．The food is fresh.D．The temperature is low.15．Which of the following sentences can be put in the ▲?A．so it is important to have enough vitamins.B．so keeping a healthy eating habit is important.C．but having enough vitamins is very important.D．but vitamins are not as important as people think.16．What will happen if you pull hangnails?A．It produces lots of oil.B．It makes the skin softer.C．It creates long fingers.D．It brings more hangnails.17．Which is a better way to deal with hangnails?A．Eating more oranges.B．Leaving them alone.C．Putting them in cold water.D．Having more hand cream.In Finland (芬兰), a family came up with a special idea to protect their forest: they let people come and hug the trees. Next summer, the fifth World Tree Hugging Games will happen in Finland. In this game, people do three things: first, hug as many trees as possible in one minute, with each hug lasting at least five seconds. Second, give a whole-hearted hug to one tree for one minute, showing care, love, and respect. Third, people must creatively hug a tree for one minute. Then, the judges will decide the winner.It might sound strange, but the game has a serious meaning: to help people connect with nature and save the forest from being cut down. “At first, people thought it was silly,” Riitta,the owner of a forest said, “but not in a bad way. Finns like to do unusual things and not be too serious, especially in the countryside and forest.”In a recent survey, over 80% said the forest is important to them. Finland is heavily covered in forests, with over 70% of its land being forested.What makes the tree-hugging program work well is that it’s not just about saving the forest; it also gives a good feeling to the visitors, like a hug does. “I enjoy taking people into the forest and seeing the change in them. The trees don’t judge them-they can be who they are,” said Ritta.18．How long does the World Tree Hugging Games last?A．5 seconds.B．1 minute.C．3 minutes.D．5 minutes. 19．Why are the World Tree Hugging Games held?A．To invite people to show love.B．To encourage people to exercise.C．To help people get close to nature.D．To get people to learn more about trees. 20．What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 2 refer to?A．The game.B．The forest.C．The visitor.D．The country. 21．What can we learn from the passage?A．A small part of Finland is forested.B．Riitta is the first winner of the game.C．The hugging game is held in winter.D．Many Finns care much about forests.Travel is like a box of chocolates: you never know what you are going to get when using a mystery (神秘) box plane ticket.Earlier this year, many young people in China have become interested in mystery box travel. Usually, people plan their journeys well ahead. But with a mystery box, travelers pay a low price, usually 100 or 200 yuan. Then, they will choose their leaving airport and have a list of destinations (目的地) to choose from. Once the destination is decided, their trip begins.A young man called Cheng dreams of going on a mystery box trip, saying that going out alone usually costs too much and that too many people don’t know where to go. But the mystery box directly shows a few destinations, making it both exciting and affordable.Unlike Cheng, Liao Liangyu, 16, has made his dream to go on a mystery box trip come true. He and his friends bought mystery box tickets months ago, and they all got the mystery box ticket to Changsha, the capital city of Hunan province.Since the destinations include many less popular cities, travel mystery boxes also bringmany advantages to these destinations. For example, Dehong City in Yunnan province wasn’t well-known, but after being in mystery box choices, it got attention and became a popular tourist place.22．What does Cheng think of traveling alone?A．Lonely.B．Exciting.C．Expensive.D．Interesting. 23．How did Liao Liangyu choose Changsha as his travel destination?A．By pointing to the map.B．By following his friend’s advice.C．By planning well ahead.D．By picking from a list of choices. 24．What changes does mystery box travel bring to Dehong?A．More travelers.B．Better jobs.C．Less pollution.D．Cheaper food. 25．Which is a suitable title for the text?A．Beautiful Boxes: The Rise of Mystery Box Travel Among Chinese Youth.B．Colorful Dreams: The Rise of Mystery Box Travel Among Chinese Youth.C．Expensive Travels: The Rise of Mystery Box Travel Among Chinese Youth.D．Unknown Journeys: The Rise of Mystery Box Travel Among Chinese Youth.三、选词填空用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。
浙江省金华市2022八年级英语上学期期末试题
浙江省金华市2022八年级上学期期末英语试题一、完型填空A little boy once found a jar (罐子) of nuts (果仁）on the table, “I’d like some of these nuts,” he thought. “I’m sure mother will give them to me 1 she is here. I want some to eat now.” So he 2 the jar. As he was very hungry, he grabbed (抓住) as 3 as he could.But when he tried to pull his 4 out, he found the neck of the jar was too 5 . His hand was held by the jar, but he did not want 6 any of the nuts from the jar. He 7 again and again, but he couldn’t get the whole handful (一满把) out all the time. Finally he began to 8 .Just then his mother came into the room. “What’s the matter?” she asked. “I can’t take this handful of nuts 9 the jar,” cried the boy. “Well,don’t be so greedy (贪婪),” his mother answered,“just take two or three,and you’ll have no trouble getting your hand out.” “How 10 that was!” said the boy as he moved his hand off 11 . “I might have thought of that 12 .”The story 13 us that a man can’t be so greedy,maybe things will go to a/an 14 side if we want to finish a thing in one time. Do things step by step! This is the best 15 to success. Only like that can we go further. 1．A．while B．because C．if D．whether 2．A．put into B．took out C．push into D．reached into 3．A．many B．much C．some D．few 4．A．head B．hand C．mouth D．legs 5．A．big B．long C．small D．wide6．A．to drop B．drop C．dropping D．dropped 7．A．did B．tried C．thought D．threw 8．A．cheer B．laugh C．cry D．joke9．A．in B．off C．into D．out of 10．A．easy B．difficult C．interesting D．boring 11．A．the jar B．the room C．his mother D．his neck1 / 2212．A．itself B．myself C．yourself D．herself 13．A．speaks B．takes C．gives D．tells 14．A．right B．possible C．opposite D．same 15．A．answer B．way C．information D．example【答案】1．C2．D3．A4．B5．C6．A7．B8．C9．D10．A11．A12．B13．D14．C15．B【分析】文章讲述了一个小男孩想一次性把一把坚果从罐子里拿出来，结果手被卡在了罐子瓶口。