人教版必修5选修6课文语法填空 教育文档
高中英语必须五课文语法填空（1）John Snow was a famous doctor in London. So expert 1 (be) he that he attended Queen Victoria 2 her personal physician. But he became inspired when he thought about 3 (help) ordinary people exposed 4 cholera. This was the deadly disease of its day. Neither its cause5 its cure was understood. So many thousands of6 (terrify) peopledied every time there was 7 outbreak. John Snow wanted to face the challenge and solve this problem. He knew that cholera would never be controlled until its cause was found. In 1854 when 8 cholera broke out,he began to gather information and found the evidence. It seemed that the polluted water was to blame. John Snow suggested the source of all the water9 (supply) should be examined. 10 (final)“King Cholera”wasdefeated.（2）The United Kingdom consists 1 four countries: England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland. England is 2 largest of the four countries, and for convenience it is divided 3 (rough) into three zones.The zone nearest France 4 (call) the South of England, the middlezone is called the Midlands and the one nearest to Scotland is known 5 theNorth. You find most of the population settled in the south, 6 most of theindustrial cities in the Midlands and the North of England. Although, nationwide,these cities are not as large as 7 in China, they have world-famous football teams and some of them even have two! It is a pity 8theindustrial cities built in the nineteenth century do not attract 9 (visitor).For historical architecture you have to go to older but smaller towns10 (build) by the Romans. There you will find out more aboutBritishhistory and culture.（3）Arriving at a strange-looking house, Wang Ping 1 (show)me into a large, bright clean room. It had a green wall, a brown floor and soft lighting.2 (sudden) the wall moved it was made of3 (tree)!I found later4 their leaves provided the room with much-needed oxygen. Then WangPing flashed 5 switch on a computer screen, and a table and some chairsrose 6 under the floor as if by magic.“Why not sit down and eat a little?”页 1 第he said.“You may find this difficult as it is 7 (you) first time travel trip.Just relax, since there is nothing planned on the timetable today. Tomorrow youwill be ready for some visits.”8 (have)said this, he spread some foodon the table, and produced a bed from the floor. 9 he left, I hada briefmeal and a hot bath. 10 (exhaust),I slid into bed and fell fast asleep.（4）Zhou Yang will never forget his first assignment 1 a reporter in ChinaDaily. At the office his talk with his new boss influenced his life 2 (strong).His boss first put him as 3 assistant to an experienced journalist and later told him to cover a story and submit the article himself.During the interviews, he had to listen for 4 (detail)facts and preparethe next question depending on 5 the person said. If the interviewee6 (agree),he could use a recorder to get the facts straight. The boss also gavehim an example of the 7 (important) of a recorder. Once a footballerwas accused of taking money for 8 (deliberate)not scoring goals tolet the other team win. He admitted that someone had tried to bribe him,butdenied 9 (take) the money. With the recording ,it was proved10he was guilty.（5）There are three 1 (type) of burns. They are called first, second orthird degree burns, depending on 2 layers of the skin are burned.First degree burns affect only 3 top layer of the skin. Theseburns 4 (be)not serious and should feel 5 （good) within a day ortwo. Examples include mild sunburn and burns caused by 6 (touch) a hotpan, stove or iron for a moment.Second degree burns affect 7 the top and the second layer of the skin. These burns are serious and take a few weeks to heal. Examples includesevere sunburn and burns 8 (cause) by hot liquids.Third degree burns affect all three layers of the skin and any tissue and organs 9 the skin. Examples include burns caused by electricshocks,burning clothes, or severe petrol fires. These burns cause very severe10(injure) and the victim must go to hospital at once.语法填空（1）高中英语选修六课文At the time they were created, the Impressionist 1 (painting) werecontroversial, but today they are accepted as the beginning of 2we页 2 第call “modern art”.This is because the Impressionists encouraged 3 (art) to look at their environment in new ways. There are scores of modern artstyles, but 4 the Impressionists, many of these painting styles might notexist. On the one hand, some modern art is abstract; that is, the painter does notattempt to paint objects as we see 5 with our eyes, but instead concentrates 6 certain qualities of the object, 7 (use) color, line andshape to represent them. On 8 other hand, some paintings of modernart are so realistic 9 they look like photographs. These styles10(be)so different. Who can predict what painting styles there will be in the future?（2）There are various 1 (reason)why people write poetry. Some poems tell 2 story or describe something in a way 3 will give the readera strong impression. Others try to convey certain emotions. Poets use manydifferent forms of poetry 4 express(express) themselves. In this text,5 ,we will look at a few of the simpler forms.Some of the first poetry a young child learns 6 English is nursery rhymes. These rhymes like the one on the right 7 (be) still a commontype of children's poetry. The language is concrete 8 imaginativeand these poems delight small children because 9 rhyme, have strongrhythm and a lot of repetition. The poems may not make sense and evenseemcontradictory, but they are easy to learn and recite. By 10(play)with thewords in nursery rhymes, children learn about language.（3）By the way, did you know that this is because you become addicted 1 cigarettes in three different ways? First, you can become 2 (physical)addicted to nicotine, 3 is one of the hundreds of chemicals in cigarettes. This means that after a while your body becomes accustomed to4 (have) nicotine in it. So when the drug5 (leave) your body, you getwithdrawal symptoms. I remember feeling bad-tempered and sometimes even inpain. Secondly, you become addicted through habit. As you know, 6 you dothe same thing over and over again, you begin to do 7 automatically.Lastly, you can become 8 (mental)addicted. I believed I was happier andmore 9 (relax) after having a cigarette, so I began to think that I couldonly feel good when I smoked. I was addicted in all three 10 (way),so itwas very difficult to quit. But I did finally manage.页 3 第（4）All scientists subscribe to the view 1 the increase in the earth's temperature is due to the burning of fossil fuels like coal, natural gas and oil toproduce energy. Some byproducts of this process 2 (call) “greenhouse”gases, the most important one of 3 is carbon dioxide.Dr Janice Foster explains: “There 4 (be) a natural phenomenon thatscientists call the ‘greenhouse effect'. This is when small amounts of5(gas) in the atmosphere, like carbon dioxide, methane and water vapour, trapheat from the sun and therefore warm the earth. 6 the ‘greenhouse effect',the earth would be about thirty-three degrees Celsius 7 (cool) than it is.So, we need those gases. The problem begins when we add huge 8 (quantity) of extra carbon dioxide into the atmosphere. 9 means thatmore heat energy tends to be trapped in the atmosphere 10 (cause) theglobal temperature to go up.”（5）When boiling rock erupts from a volcano and crashes back to earth, it causesless damage 1 you might imagine. This is because no one lives near thetop of Mount Kilauea, 2 the rocks fall. The lava that flows slowly like awave down the mountain causes far more damage because 3 burieseverything in its path under the molten rock. However, the eruption itself isreally exciting to watch and I shall never forget 4 (me) first sight of one.It 5 (be) in the second week after I arrived in Hawaii. Havingworkedhard all day, I went to bed early. I was fast asleep when 6 (sudden) my bedbegan shaking and I heard a strange sound, like a railway train 7 (pass)my window. Having experienced quite a few earthquakes in Hawaii already, I didn't take much notice. I was about to go back to sleep 8 suddenly my bedroom became as bright as day. I ran out of the house into theback garden where I could see Mount Kilauea 9 the distance. There hadbeen an eruption from the side of the mountain and red hot lava was fountaininghundreds of meters into the air. It was 10 absolutely fantastic sight. 必修五答案（1）：1. was 2. as 3. helping 4. to 5. nor6.terrified7.an 8.another 9.supplies 10.Finally必修五答案（2）：1.of 2.the 3.roughly 4.is called 5.as6.but7.those 8.that 9.visitors 10.built必修五答案（3）：1.showed 2.Suddenly 3.trees 4.that 5.a 页 4 第6.from7.your8.Having9.After 10.Exhausted必修五答案（4）：1.as 2.strongly 3.an 4.detailed 5.what 6.agreed 7.importance 8.deliberately 9.taking 10.that必修五答案（5）：1.types 2.which 3.the 4.are 5.better 6.touching 7.both 8.caused 9.under 10.injuries选修六答案（1）：1.paintings 2.what 3.artists 4.without 5.them 6.on ing 8.the 9.that 10.are选修六答案（2）：1.reasons 2.a 3.that 4.to 5.however 6.in 7.are 8.but 9.they 10.playing选修六答案（3）：1.to 2.physically 3.which 4.having 5.leaves 6.if 7.it 8.mentally 9.relaxed 10.ways选修六答案（4）：1.that 2.are called 3.which 4.is 5.gases 6.Without 7.cooler 8.quantities 9.It 10.causing选修六答案（5）：1.than 2.where 3.it 4.my 5.was6.suddenly7.passing8.when9.in 10.an课文语篇John Snow，a well-known doctor in London，became 1.________(inspire) when he thought about helping ordinary people who 2.________(expose) tocholera，a 3.________(dead) disease of its day.Many thousands of people diedevery time there was an outbreak 4.________no one knew the cause ofit.Johnwanted to help solve 5.________problem.He got interested in two theories 6.________(explain) how cholera killed people.He believed in the second theory that suggested that people7.________(absorb) the disease with their meals.In1854,8.________anotheroutbreak hit London，he was ready to test the two theories.9.________the helpof the map he made，he got a valuable clue about the cause of the disease andwas able to announce that the water was 10.________(blame)．答案：1.inspired 2.were exposed3.deadly4．because5.the6.explaining7.absorbed8．when 9.With10.to blame课文语篇The United Kingdom 1.________(consist) of England，Wales，Scotland andNorthern Ireland.England is the largest and for 2.________(convenient) it isdivided roughly into three zones.London is the centre of national governmentand its administration,3.________its fine museums，art collections andthe oldest页 5 第port. 4．________did only Northern Ireland join England？In the early twentiethcentury the English government tried to form the United Kingdom by gettingIreland 5.________(connect) without conflict. 6．________，the southern partof Ireland was unwilling and broke away to form its own government.To their7.________(credit)，the countries do work together in the currency，internationals relations and so on，but they still have very different8.________(institution)．It is 9.________pity that in England the industrial cities do not attract visitors.People can go to the older but small towns 10.________(build) by theRomans for historical architecture and to the countryside for great scenery aswell.答案：1.consists 2.convenience 3.with 4.Why 5．connected6.However7.credit8.institutions9.a 10.built课文语篇I went into the future because I 1.________(win) a prize that gave me a tour.I 2.________(suffer) from “time lag”when I left my own time.Wang Pinggave me some green tablets 3.________could help me feel less nervous anduncertain.His 4.________(parent) company,5.________(call) “Future Tours”，transported me safely into the future in a time capsule.The first thing I noticed6.________the poor quality of the air，so my head ached.And I found several7.________(thing) different：a mask to give me enough oxygen；a hoveringcarriage 8.________(drive) by computer；a strange-looking house belonging toWang Ping's parents.Here the trees acted 9.________walls and provided oxygenfor the room；a table，some chairs and a bed rose from under the floor as if10.________magic.答案：1.had won 2.suffered 3.which 4.parents'5．called6.was 7.things8.driven9.as10.by课文语篇Zhou Yang will never forget his first assignment 1.________a reporter in China Daily.At the office his talk with his new boss influenced his life strongly.His boss told him not to go out to cover an event without a2.________(profession) photographer.During the interviews，he had to listen to a lot of facts in detail when getting well 3.________(prepare) for the next question based on4.________theperson said.If the person 5.________(interview) agreed，he should use a 页 6 第recorder to record what the interviewee said.The boss also gave him an exampleof the importance of a recorder.Once a footballer 6.________(accuse) of takingmoney for 7.________(deliberate) not scoring goals.He admitted that someone8.________(try) to bribe him，but denied taking the money.With the recording，it was proved that he was 9.________(guilt)．He was angry and tried to stopit,10.________failed.答案：1.as 2.professional 3.prepared4.what 5.interviewed6.was accused7.deliberately 8．had tried9.guilty 10.but课文语篇There are three types of burns.They are called first，second or third degree burns,1.________(depend) on which layers of the skin are burned.First degree burns affect only 2.________top layer of the skin.These burnsare not serious and should feel better within a day ortwo.3.________(example)include mild sunburn and burns caused by 4.________(touch) a hot pan，stove oriron for a moment.Second degree burns affect 5.________the top and the second layer of the skin.These burns are serious 6.________take a few weeks7.________(heal)．Examples include severe sunburn and burns8.________(cause) by hot liquids.Third degree burns affect all three layers of the skin and any tissue and organs 9.________the skin.Examples include burns caused by electric shocks，burning clothes，or severe petrol fires.These burns cause very severe10.________(injure) and the victim must go to hospital at once.答案：1.depending 2.the3.Examples 4.touching 5.both6.and7.to heal8.caused9.under10．injuries课文语篇At the time they were created，the Impressionist paintings werecontroversial，but today they 1.______(accept) as the 2.________(begin) of whatwe call “modern art (20th century to today)”．This is 3.________the Impressionists encouraged artists 4.________(look) at their environment in newways.There are scores of modern art styles,5.________without the Impressionists，many of these painting styles might not exist.On the one hand，some modern art is abstract；that is，the painter does not attempt 6.________(paint) objects as we see them with our eyes，but instead7.__________(concentrate) on certain qualities of theobject,8.________(use)页 7 第colour，line and shape to represent 9.________.On the other hand，some paintings of modern art are so realistic that they look like photographs.These styles are so different.Who can predict10.________painting styles there will be in the future?答案：1.are accepted 2.beginning 3.because 4.to look5.but6.to paint7.concentratesing9.them10.what课文语篇Some poems tell a story or describe something in a way 1.________will give the reader a strong 2.______(impress)．Others try to express certainemtions.Poets use different forms of poetry to express themselves.For example，the language of nursery rhymes is concrete but3.________(imagine)，and theydelight small children because they have strong rhyme and a lot of4.________(repeat)．And list poems have a flexible line length and a rhythm tothe poem 5.________simple form of poem is the cinqua-in,6.________is madeup of five lines and can convey strong 7.________(feel) in just a few words.Haiku is a Japanese form of poetry that is made up of 17 syllables.And ofcourse there are Tang poems from China which you may enjoy8.________particular.9.________so many different forms of poetry to choosefrom，students may 10.________(eventual) want to write poems of their own.答案：1.that/which 2.impression 3.imaginative 4.repetition5.Another6.which7.feelings8.in 9．With10.eventually课文语篇It's easy for you to start smoking，but once you become addicted to it，you may find 1.________difficult for you to quit.Firstly，you may become 2.________(physics) addicted to nicotine.Secondly，you may develop thehabitof smoking and finally become mentally addicted 3.________it. Smoking may have all kinds of 4.________(harm) effects on the health of both the smokers themselves and non-smokers around them.It not only 5.________(affect) your physical fitness，but also does harm to your heart andlungs and causes a variety of diseases.6.________(be) a smoker，the offensivesmell and appearance of you may drive people around you away.So，it's important that one quit smoking and live a 7.________(health) life.To quit smoking，you should be well-prepared and make a list of all the 8.________(benefit) you may get after quitting.Developing some new habitslike listening to music，reading novels or doing housework may distract your页 8 第attention and help you to forget your need for a cigarette.But if you really feelbad，you should consult 9.________doctor or chemist to get some professionalhelp.Remember，if you keep 10.________(try)，you will eventually succeed.答案：1.it2.physically 3.to 4.harmful 5.affects6.Being7.healthier8.benefits9.a10.trying课文语篇There is no doubt 1.________the earth is becoming warmer but there is fierce debate over whether it is human acitivity that has caused this global warming or whether it is just a 2.________(nature) phenomenon.Many scientists like Dr Janice Foster believe that people have caused the increase in the earth's temperature by 3.________(burn) of fossil fuels like coal，natural gas and oil to produce energy whose byproducts4.________(call)“greenhouse”gases，the most important one being carbon dioxide.These gasestrap heat from the sun and therefore warm the earth，without which the earth5.________(be) about thirty-three degrees Celsius cooler than it is.But increasedamount of carbon dioxide means that 6.________heat energy is trapped in theatmosphere,7.________(cause) the global temperature to go 8.________. On 9.________other hand，scientists like George Hambley believe that anywarming will be mild with few bad 10.________(environment)consequencesand more carbon dioxide is actually a positive thing.答案：1.that 2.natural 3.burning 4.are called 5．would be6.more7.causing8.up9.the 10．environmental课文语篇Mount Kilauea is one of the most active volcanoes in Hawaii.The1.________(erupt) of it is always taking people2.________surprise.It is soquick and severe 3.________the places where it flows are ruined and manyhouses 4.________(burn) to the ground.It is an absolute disaster for people5.________live in the paths of the lava.They often get into a panic when theyare warned 6.________it.But many people who are enthusiastic about it wouldlike to watch it with their own eyes.7.________(fortune)，when they are amazedat the fantastic sight of it，they always fail 8.________(notice) the coming boiling lava.So after that，they must make 9.________effort to escape from it.Isit necessary to take 10.________(risk)?答案：1.eruption2.by3.that4.are burnt 5．who 6.of7.Unfortunately 8.to notice9.an10.risks页 9 第页 10 第。
人教版高中英语选修六 Unit5 The power of nature-语法篇(教师版)-教育文档
Unit5 The power of nature-语法篇____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________1.理解非谓语动词的含义和用法；2.能够正确运用非谓语动词进行造句，并做对相关题目。
一、定义：非谓语动词是在句子中充当除谓语以外的句子成分的动词形式在句中可起名词,形容词,副词的作用,在句中充当主语,宾语,表语,补语,定语或状语.即动词的非谓语形式除了不能独立作谓语外,可以承担句子的任何成分3种形式：不定式，分词（现在分词、过去分词），动名词二、非谓语动词用法：（一）动词不定式：（to）+do，具有名词、形容词、副词的特征。
1. 不定式的形式：（以动词write为例）否定式：not + (to) do（1）一般式：不定式的一般式所表示的动作与谓语动词动作同时发生或发生在谓语动词动作之后，例如：I'm glad to meet you.He seems to know a lot.We plan to pay a visit.He wants to be an artist.The patient asked to be operated on at once.The teacher ordered the work to be done.（2）进行式：不定式的进行式所表示的动作与谓语动词动作同时发生，例如：The boy pretended to be working hard.He seems to be reading in his room.（3）完成式：不定式的完成式表示的动作发生在谓语动词动作之前，例如：I regretted to have told a lie.I happened to have seen the film.He is pleased to have met his friend.2. 不定式的句法功能：（1）作主语：To finish the work in ten minutes is very hard.To lose your heart means failure.动词不定式短语作主语时，常用it作形式主语，真正的主语不定式置于句后，例如上面两句可用如下形式：It is very hard to finish the work in ten minutes.It means failure to lose your heart.常用句式有：1. It+be+名词+to do2. It takes sb. +some time +to do3. It+be+形容词+for sb. +to do常用careless,,clever,good,foolish,honest,kind,lazy,nice,right,silly,stupid,wise,等表示赞扬或批评的形容词，不定式前的sb.可作其逻辑主语。
人教版 必修四、必修五、选修六语法填空专练(含答案)
人教版必修四、必修五、选修六语法填空专练(含答案)高考无忧英语辅导教程必修四、必修五、选修六语法填空专练必修四1.He has made up his mind to intend his son to manage the company.st night Bruce was observed leaving the building with two young men and taking a taxi away.3.Every time XXX to Mrs。
Brown。
he had to finish his work quite late because she XXX.4.—XXX?They argued with the waiter about the price of the meal.5.The little boy’s bad r at the party made his parents upset.6.XXX.必修五1.It is the ability to deal with people that makes a successful businessman.2.Most people in the town are satisfied with their living ns.3.XXX of the boy who had made great progress in his studies.4.The reason why he was late for the meeting was that his car had broken down on the way.5.The bridge。
which was built in 1998.is the XXX.选修六1.The old man was so weak that he could hardly stand.2.XXX't say a word.3.The city has a n of over 10 n.4.The book tells the story of a young man who traveled around the world.5.The company is XXX new products to the market next year.1.A policeman stood in the middle of the road。
人教版高中英语选修六课文语法填空
高中英语选修六课文语法填空Unit 1 ArtArt is 1 (influence) by the customs and faith of a people. Styles in Western art have changed many times. As there are so many different styles of Western art, it would be impossible to describe all of them in such a short text. Consequently, this text will describe only the most important ones, 2 (start) from the sixth century AD.The Middle Ages(5th to 15th century AD)During the Middle Ages, the main aim of painters was to represent religious themes. A 3 (convention) artist of this period was not interested in showing nature and people as they really were. A typical picture at this time was full of religious symbols, 4 created a feeling of respect and love for God. But it was evident that ideas were changing in the 13th century when 5 (paint) like Giotto di Bondone began to paint religious scenes in a more realistic way.The Renaissance (15th to 16th century)During the Renaissance, new ideas and values gradually replaced those held in the Middle Ages. People began to concentrate less 6 religious themes and adopt a more humanistic attitude to life. At the same time painters returned to classical Roman and Greek ideas about art. They tried to paint people and nature as they really were. Rich people wanted to possess their own paintings, so they could decorate their superb palaces and great houses. They paid famous artists to paint pictures of themselves, their houses and 7 (possess) as well as their activities and achievements.Impressionism (late 19th to early 20th century)In the late 19th century, Europe changed a great deal, from a mostly agricultural society to a mostly industrial one. Many people moved from the countryside to the new cities. There were many new inventions and social changes. Naturally, these changes also 8 (lead) to new painting styles. Among the painters who broke awayfrom the traditional style of painting were the Impressionists, who lived and worked in Paris.The impressionists were the first painters to work outdoors. They were eager to show how light and shadow fell on objects at different times of day. However, because natural light changes so quickly, the impressionists had to paint quickly. Their paintings were not as detailed as those of 9 (early) painters. At first many people disliked this style of painting 10 became very angry about it. They said that the painters were careless and their paintings were ridiculous.Modern Art (20th century to today)At they time they were created, the Impressionist paintings were controversial, but today they are accepted as the beginning of what we call “modern art”......Unit 2 PoemsThere are various reasons 1 people write poetry. Some poems tell a story or describe something in a way that will give the reader a strong impression. Others try to convey certain emotions. Poets use many different 2 (form)of poetry to express themselves. In this text, however, we will look at a few of the simpler forms.Some of the first poetry a young child learns 3 English is nursery rhymes. These rhymes like the one on the right (Poem A) are still a common type of children’s poetry. The language is concrete but imaginative, and the delight the small children because they rhyme, have strong rhythm and a lot of repetition. The poems may not make sense and even seem contradictory, 4 they are easy to learn and recite. By playing the words in nursery rhymes, children learn about language.Some simple poems are like Poem B and C that list things. List poems have a flexible line 5 (long) and repeated phrases which give both a pattern and rhythm to the poem. Some rhyme (like Poem B) while others do not (like Poem C).Haiku is a Japanese form of poetry that 6 (make) up of 17 syllables. It is not a traditional form of English poetry, but is very popular with English writers. It is easy to write and it can give a clear picture and create a special feeling 7 (use) theminimum of words. The two haiku poems (Poem F and G) above are 8 (translate) from the Japanese.Did you know that English speakers also enjoy other forms of Asian poetry—Tang poems from China in particular? A lot of Tang poetry has been translated into English.With so many different forms of poetry 9 (choose) from, students may eventually want to write poems of their own. It is easier than you might think and certainly worth 10 try.Unit 3 A healthy life...Your mother tells me that you started smoking some time ago and now you’re finding it difficult to give it up. Believe me , I know how easy it is to begin smoking and how tough it is 1 (stop). You see during adolescence I also smoked became 2 addicted to cigarette.By the way, did you know that this is because you become addicted in three different ways? First, you can become physically addicted to nicotine, which is one of the hundreds of chemicals in cigarettes. This 3 (mean) that after a while your body becomes accustomed to having nicotine in it. So when the drug leaves your body, you get withdrawal symptoms. I remember feeling bad-tempered and sometimes even in pain. Secondly, you become addicted through habit. As you know, if you do the same thing over and over again, you begin to do it 4 (automatic). Lastly, you can become mentally addicted. I believe I was happier and more relaxed after 5 (have) a cigarette, so I began to think that I could only feel good 6 I smoked. I was addicted in all three ways, so it was very difficult to quit. But I did finally manage.When I was young, I didn’t know much about the harmful 7 (effect) of smoking. I didn’t know, for example, that it could do terrible damage to your heart and lungs or that it was more difficult for smoking couples to become pregnant. I certainly didn’t know their babies may have a smaller birth weight or even be abnormal in some way. Neither did I know that my cigarette smoke could affect thehealth of non-smokers. However, 8 I did know was that my girlfriend thought I smelt terrible. She told me that she would not go out with me unless I stopped. I also noticed that I became 9 (breath) quickly, and that I wasn’t enjoying sport as much. When I was taken off the school football team because I was unfit, I knew it was time to quite 10 (smoke).Unit 4 Global warmingIt is reported that the earth is becoming warmer and that it is human activity that has caused this global warming rather than a 1 (nature)phenomenon.Many scientists like Dr Janice Foster believe that people have resulted 2 the increase in the earth’s temperature by 3 (burn) large quantities of fossil fuels like coal, gas and oil to produce energy. In this process, some byproducts called “greenhouse”gases 4 (produce), the most important one of 5 is carbon dioxide. These gases trap heat from the sun and therefore warm the earth, 6 which the earth would be about thirty-three degrees Celsius 7 (cool) than it is. But the increased amount of carbon dioxide means that more heat energy tends 8 (trap) in the atmosphere causing the global temperature to go up.On the other hand, scientists like George Hambley believe that any warming will be mild with few bad 9 (environment) consequences. In fact, George Hambley states that more carbon dioxide is actually a positive thing. It will make plants grow quicker; crops will produce more; it will encourage a greater range of animals---all of which will make life for human beings better. Although the climate may keep on warming for 10 (decade) or centuries, human beings still have faith in protecting the earth.Unit 5 The power of natureI have the greatest job in the world. I travel to unusual places and work alongside people from all over the world. I 1 (appoint) as a volcanologist working for theHawaiian V olcano Observatory twenty years ago. I never feel bored 2 (collect) and evaluate the information to help other scientists to study volcanoes. Although my job is 3 (occasional) dangerous, I don’t mind 4 danger excites me and makes me feel active. The most important thing is that we protect people from one of the most 5 (power) forces on earth. Our work 6 (save) many lives so far. Unfortunately, we can’t move people’s houses , so many of them are burned to the ground.Sometimes, the eruption is an 7 (absolute) fantastic sight. I could remember my first sight of one. Two scientists and I drove up 8 mountain and put on white protective 9 (suit). They climbed down into the crater to collect some lava for later study. Having studied volcanoes for many years , I am still as enthusiastic 10 my job as the day I first started.参考答案Unit 11. influenced2. starting3. conventional4. which5. painters6. on7. possessions8. led9. earlier 10. andUnit 21.why2. forms3. in4. but5. length6.is madeing8. translations9. to choose 10. aUnit 31. to stop2. and3. means4. automatically5. having6. when7. effects8. what9. breathless 10. smokingUnit 41. natural2. in3. burning4. are produced5. which6. without7. cooler8. to be trapped9. environmental 10. decadesUnit 51. was appointed2. to collect3. occasionally4. because5. powerful6. has saved7. absolutely8. the9. suits 10. about。
人教版必修5选修6课文语法填空教育文档
人教版必修5选修6课文语法填空教育文档预览说明:预览图片所展示的格式为文档的源格式展示,下载源文件没有水印,内容可编辑和复制高中英语必须五课文语法填空（1）John Snow was a famous doctor in London. So expert 1 (be) he that he attended Queen Victoria 2 her personal physician. But he became inspired when he thought about 3 (help) ordinary people exposed 4 cholera. This was the deadly disease of its day. Neither its cause5 its cure was understood. So many thousands of6 (terrify) peopledied every time there was 7 outbreak. John Snow wanted to face the challenge and solve this problem. He knew that cholera would never be controlled until its cause was found. In 1854 when 8 cholera broke out,he began to gather information and found the evidence. It seemed that the polluted water was to blame. John Snow suggested the source of all the water9 (supply) should be examined. 10 (final)“King Cholera”wasdefeated.（2）The United Kingdom consists 1 four countries: England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland. England is 2 largest of the four countries, and for convenience it is divided 3 (rough) into three zones.The zone nearest France 4 (call) the South of England, the middlezone is called the Midlands and the one nearest to Scotland is known 5 theNorth. You find most of the population settled in the south, 6 most of theindustrial cities in the Midlands and the North of England. Although, nationwide,these cities are not as large as 7 in China, they have world-famous football teams and some of them even have two! It is a pity 8theindustrial cities built in the nineteenth century do not attract 9 (visitor).For historical architecture you have to go to older but smaller towns10 (build) by the Romans. There you will find out more aboutBritishhistory and culture.（3）Arriving at a strange-looking house, Wang Ping 1 (show)me into a large, bright clean room. It had a green wall, a brown floor and soft lighting.2 (sudden) the wall moved it was made of3 (tree)!I found later4 their leaves provided the room with much-needed oxygen. Then WangPing flashed 5 switch on a computer screen, and a table and some chairsrose 6 under the floor as if by magic.“Why not sit down andeat a little?”页 1 第he said.“You may find this difficult as it is 7 (you) first time travel trip.Just relax, since there is nothing planned on the timetable today. Tomorrow youwill be ready for some visits.”8 (have)said this, he spread some foodon the table, and produced a bed from the floor. 9 he left, I hada briefmeal and a hot bath. 10 (exhaust),I slid into bed and fell fast asleep.（4）Zhou Yang will never forget his first assignment 1 a reporter in ChinaDaily. At the office his talk with his new boss influenced his life 2 (strong).His boss first put him as 3 assistant to an experienced journalist and later told him to cover a story and submit the article himself.During the interviews, he had to listen for 4 (detail)facts and preparethe next question depending on 5 the person said. If the interviewee6 (agree),he could use a recorder to get the facts straight. The boss also gavehim an example of the 7 (important) of a recorder. Once a footballerwas accused of taking money for 8 (deliberate)not scoringgoals tolet the other team win. He admitted that someone had tried to bribe him,butdenied 9 (take) the money. With the recording ,it was proved10he was guilty.（5）There are three 1 (type) of burns. They are called first, second orthird degree burns, depending on 2 layers of the skin are burned.First degree burns affect only 3 top layer of the skin. These burns 4 (be)not serious and should feel 5 （good) within a day ortwo. Examples include mild sunburn and burns caused by 6 (touch) a hotpan, stove or iron for a moment.Second degree burns affect 7 the top and the second layer of the skin. These burns are serious and take a few weeks to heal. Examples includesevere sunburn and burns 8 (cause) by hot liquids.Third degree burns affect all three layers of the skin and any tissue and organs 9 the skin. Examples include burns caused by electricshocks,burning clothes, or severe petrol fires. These burns cause very severe10(injure) and the victim must go to hospital at once.语法填空（1）高中英语选修六课文At the time they were created, the Impressionist 1 (painting) werecontroversial, but today they are accepted as the beginning of 2we页 2 第call “modern art”.This is because the Impressionists encouraged 3 (art) to look at their environment in new ways. There are scores of modern artstyles, but 4 the Impressionists, many of these painting styles might notexist. On the one hand, some modern art is abstract; that is, the painter does notattempt to paint objects as we see 5 with our eyes, but instead concentrates 6 certain qualities of the object, 7 (use) color, line andshape to represent them. On 8 other hand, some paintings of modernart are so realistic 9 they look like photographs. These styles10(be)so different. Who can predict what painting styles there will be in the future?（2）There are various 1 (reason)why people write poetry. Some poems tell 2 story or describe something in a way 3 will give the readera strong impression. Others try to convey certain emotions. Poets use manydifferent forms of poetry 4 express(express) themselves. In this text,5 ,we will look at a few of the simpler forms.Some of the first poetry a young child learns 6 English is nursery rhymes. These rhymes like the one on the right 7 (be) still a commontype of children's poetry. The language is concrete 8 imaginativeand these poems delight small children because 9 rhyme, have strongrhythm and a lot of repetition. The poems may not make sense and even。
人教新课标英语高二年级上(必修5、选修6)语法精讲
高二年级上（必修5、选修6）语法Ⅰ. 过去分词作定语和表语一、过去分词作定语：过去分词作定语相当于一个定语从句。
单个过去分词作定语时常放在被修饰词的前面，过去分词短语应放在被修饰词后面。
eg: So many thousands of terrified people died.Throw away this broken cup.He is a man loved by all.注意：过去分词修饰something，everything，anything，nothing，somebody，nobody等不定代词或指示代词those时，要放在这些词的后面。
eg: He is one of those invited.Nothing reported in the newspaper interested him.二、过去分词作表语：过去分词作表语，表示主语的特点或所处的状态。
eg: She looks worried.三、过去分词作表语和用作被动语态的区别：1、作表语的过去分词，被动性很弱，主要表示动作的完成和状态，此时相当于一个形容词。
eg: The glass is broken.2、用作被动语态的过去分词，动作意味很强，句子主语为动作的承受者，绝大多数被动结构中的行为执行者还可以用by短语来表示。
eg: The glass is broken by Tom。
3、过去分词前除系动词be外，也可用get，become等系动词表示动作。
eg: They have got married.四、过去分词和现在分词的区别：1、v.-ing形式表示主动，而过去分词表示被动。
a sleeping boy a broken cup2、v.-ing形式表示动作正在进行，而过去分词表示动作已经完成。
the falling leaves the fallen leaves3、v.-ing有“令人……之意”，主要用来表示物；过去分词有“感到……之意”，主要用来表示人。
人教版高中英语必修五课件：语法填空
Test for goals
1.The book w__a_s__w__r_it_t_e_n_ (write) by San Mao in
laughing.
5.Before I got on the bike, I felt _e_x_t_re_m__e_ly__ (extreme) nervous.
6. I _u_s_u_a_ll_y_(usual) play it as background music while I’m doing some housework.
my English.
2.There are many students __p_l_a_y_in_g__ (play)
basketball in the playground.
3.The building___b_u_i_lt__ (build) in 2008 was
designed by a local company.
2、考查词类转换 所给提示词是形容词时,还需要考虑形容词转化为副词或 名词。
1、The exam was _p_a_r_t_ic_u_l_a_rl_y__ (particular) important because he knew his future career might be at stake.
2、考查名词的词类转换及人称代词变为反身代词
1、The price of the food in this restaurant is _re_a_s_o_n_a_b_l_e_(reason), so many people come here to eat at weekends. 2、We should make full use of our time to do __u_s_e_fu_l__(use) things.
新课标人教版选修五和选修六全单元课文填空
五册课文填空UNIT 1: GREAT SCIENTISTSJOHH SHOW DEFEATS “KING CHOLERA”John Snow was a famous doctor in London - so e________, indeed, ______ he __________(attend) Queen Victoria as her personal p___________. But he became __________(inspire) when he thought about _________(help) ordinary people ________(expose) to cholera. This was the _________(die) disease of its day. Neither its cause nor its cure _____________(understand). So many thousands of _________(terrify) people died every time there was an outbreak. John Snow wanted to face the c________ and solve this problem. He knew that cholera would never _______________(control) until its cause ___________(find)He became __________(interest) in two theories ______________(explain) how cholera killed people. The first suggested that cholera multiplied in the air. A cloud of dangerous gas floated around ________it found its victims. The second suggested that people absorbed this disease into their bodies with their meals. From the stomach the disease quickly _______(attack) the body and soon the ________(affect) person died.John Snow suspected that the second theory was correct________ he needed evidence. So when another outbreak _____(hit) London in 1854, he was ready to begin his enquiry. As the disease ______(spread) quickly through poor neighborhoods, he began to gather information. In two particular streets, the cholera outbreak was so severe that more than 500 people died in ten days. He was ____________(determine) to find out why.First he marked on a map the exact places _________ all the dead people had lived. This gave him a ________(value) clue about the cause of the disease. Many of the_________(die) were near the water pump in Broad Street (especially numbers 16, 37, 38 and 40). He also noticed that some houses (such as 20 and 21 Broad Street and 8 and 9 Cambridge Street) had had no deaths. He had not foreseen this, so he made further _____________(investigate). He discovered that these people worked in the pub at 7 Cambridge Street. They__________(give) free beer and so had not drunk the water from the pump. It seemed that the water was _____________( blame.)Next, John Snow looked into the source of the water for these two streets. He found that it came from the river ___________(pollute) by the dirty water from London. He ___________(immediate) told the_________( astonish) people in Broad Street _________(remove) the handle from the pump so that it could not be used. Soon afterwards the disease slowed down. He had shown that cholera _________( spread) by germs and not in a cloud of gas.In another part of London, he found supporting evidence from two other deaths __________( link) to the Broad Street outbreak. A woman, ________ had moved away from Broad Street, liked the water from the pump so much that she had it ___________(deliver) to her house every day. Both she and her daughter died of cholera after _________(drink) the water. ______ this extra evidence John Snow was able to announce with _______(certain) that polluted water carried the virus._________(prevent) this __________( happen) again, John Snow suggested that the source of all the water supplies __________(examine). The water companies ________(instruct) not ___________(expose) people to _________(pollute) water any more. Finally "King Cholera"_________( defeat).COPERNICUS’ REVOLUTIONRRY THEORYNicolaus Copernicus was ____________( fright) and his mind ________(confuse) Although he had tried to ignore them, all his mathematical calculations led to the same __________(conclude): that the earth was not the centre of the solar system. Only if you put the sun there did the movements of the other planets in the sky__________( make) sense. Yet he could not tell anyone about his theory as the powerful Christian Church would have punished him for even ___________(suggest) such an idea. They believed God had made the world and for that reason the earth was special and must be the centre of the solar system.The problem arose because astronomers had noticed that some planets in the sky seemed to stop, move backward and then go forward in a loop. Others appeared brighter at times and___________( bright) at others. This was very strange if the earth was the centre of the solar system and all planets went round it.Copernicus had thought long and hard about these problems and tried to find an answer. He had collected observations of the stars and used all his mathematical knowledge ________( explain) them. But only his new theory could do that. So between 1510 and 1514 he worked on it, gradually ___________(improve) his theory until he felt it was complete.In 1514 he showed it __________(private) to his friends. The changes he made to the old theory were revolutionary. He placed a fixed sun at the centre of the solar system with the planets__________( go) round it and only the moon still going round the earth. He also suggested that the earth was spinning as it went round the sun and this explained changes in the movement of the planets and in the brightness of the stars. His friends were enthusiastic and encouraged him _________( publish) his ideas, ________ Copernicus was cautious. He did not want _____________( attack) by the Christian Church, so he only published it as he lay________( die) in 1543.Certainly he was right to be careful. The Christian Church rejected his theory, ________(say) it was against God's idea and people ________ supported it would be attacked. Yet Copernicus' theory is now the basis __________ all our ideas of the universe are built. His theory replaced the Christian idea of gravity, _______ said things fell to earth because God created the earth as the centre of the universe. Copernicus showed this was obviously wrong. Now people can see that there is a direct link between his theory and the work of Isaac Newton, Albert Einstein and Stephen Hawking.Unit 2: THE GREAT KINGDOMPUZZLES IN GEOGRAPHYPeople may wonder _______ different words are used__________( describe ) these four countries: England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland. You can clarify this question_______you study British history.First there was England. Wales _________( link) to it in the thirteenth century. Now when people refer to England you find Wales ________(include) as well. Next England and Wales __________( join) to Scotland in the seventeenth century and the name was changed to "Great Britain". Happily this _________(accomplish) without conflict when King James of Scotland became King of England and Wales as well. Finally the English government tried in the early twentieth century __________(form ) the United Kingdom by__________( get) Ireland__________( connect) in the same peaceful way. ________, the southern part of Ireland was ___________(will) and broke away _________( form) its own government. So only Northern Ireland joined with England, Wales and Scotland to become the United Kingdom and this _________(show) to the world in a new flag_________( call) the Union Jack.To their credit the four countries do work together in some areas (eg, the currency and international relations), ______ they still have very different institutions. For example, Northern Ireland, England and Scotland have different educational and legal systems as well as different football teams for competitions like the World Cup!England is the __________(large) of the four countries, and for convenience it ______________( divide) roughly into three zones. The zone nearest France is called the South of England, the middle zone is called the Midlands and the one nearest to Scotland __________(know) as the North. You find most of the population _____(settle) in the south, but most of the industrial cities in the Midlands and the North of England. Although, nationwide, these cities are not as large as _______ in China, they have world-famous football teams and some of them even have two! It is a pity that the industrial cities built in the nineteenth century do not attract visitors. For historical architecture you have to go to older but smaller towns ________(build)by the Romans. There you will find out more about British history and culture.The greatest historical treasure of all is London with its museums, art __________(collect), theatres, parks and buildings. It is the centre of national government and its administration. It has the oldest port built by the Romans in the first century AD, the oldest building _______(begin) by the Anglo-Saxons in the 1060s and the oldest castle constructed by later Norman rulers in 1066. There has been four sets of invaders of England. The first invaders, the Romans, left their towns and roads. The second, the Anglo-Saxons, left their language and their government. The third, the Vikings, influenced the vocabularyand place-names of the North of England, and the fourth, the Normans, left castles and introduced new words for food.If you look around the British countryside you will find evidence of all these invaders. You must keep your eyes open if you are going to make your trip to the United Kingdom________( enjoy) and worthwhile.SIGHTSEEING IN LONDON_________(worry) about the time available, Zhang Pingyu had made a list of the sites she wanted to see in London. Her first delight was going to the Tower. It was built long ago by the Norman invaders of AD 1066. Fancy! This solid stone, square tower had remained _________(stand) for one thousand years.Although the buildings had expanded around it, it remained part of a royal palace and prison ________(combine). To her great surprise, Zhang Pingyu found the Queen's jewels ________(guard) by special royal soldiers ________, on special occasions, still wore the four-hundred-year-old uniform of the time of Queen Elizabeth I.There followed St Paul's Cathedral built after the terrible fire of London in 1666. It looked splendid when________(build) ! Westminster Abbey, too, was very interesting. It contained statues in memory of dead poets and writers, such as Shakespeare. Then just as she came out of the abbey, Pingyu heard the famous sound of the clock, Big Ben, _________(ring) out the hour. She finished the day by looking at the outside of Buckingham Palace, the Queen's house in London. Oh, she had so much to tell her friends!The second day the girl visited Greenwich and saw its old ships and famous clock______sets the world time. What interested her most was the longitude line. It is an________( imagine) line _________(divide) the eastern and western halves of the world and is very useful for navigation. It passes through Greenwich, so Pingyu had a photo ________(take)__________(stand) on either side of the line.The last day she visited Karl Marx's statue in Highgate Cemetery. It seemed strange that the man _______ had developed communism should have lived and died in London. Not only that, but he had worked in the famous reading room of the Library of the British Museum. ________(sad) the library had moved from its __________(origin) place into another building and the old reading room_________(go). But she was _______(thrill) by so many wonderful treasures from different cultures __________(display) in the museum. When she saw many visitors _________(enjoy) looking at the beautiful old Chinese pots and other objects on show, she felt very proud of her country.The next day Pingyu was leaving London for Windsor Castle. "Perhaps I will see the Queen?" she wondered as she _________(fall)asleep.Unit 3: Life in the futureDear Mum and Dad,I still cannot believe that I am taking up this prize that I won last year. I have to remind myself constantly that I am really in AD 3008. _________(worry) about the journey, I was unsettled for the first few days. As a result, I suffered from“time lag”. This is similar________the “jet lag” you get from flying, but it seems you keep _________(get) flashbacks from your previous time period. So I was very nervous and ________(certain) at first. ________, my friend and guide, Wang Ping, was very ______________(understand) and gave me some green tablets ______ helped a lot. __________(well know) for their expertise, his parents’ company, ________(call) “Future Tours”, transported me ______(safe) into the future in a time capsule.I can still remember the moment ________ the space stewardess called us all to the capsule and we climbed in through a small opening. The seats were comfortable and after a ________(calm) drink, we felt sleepy and closed our eyes. The capsule began swinging ________(gentle) sideways as we lay_______( relax) and dreaming. A few minutes ______(late) , the journey was completed and we had arrived. I was still on the earth but one thousand years in the future. What would I find?At first my new surroundings were difficult ________( tolerate). The air seemed thin, as though its combination of gases had little oxygen _____(leave). _________(hit) by a lack of fresh air, my head ached. Just as I tried to make the necessary __________(adjust) to this new situation, Wang Ping appeared. “Put on this mask,” he advised. “It’ll make you feel much ________(good).” He handed it to me and immediately ________(hurry) me through to a small room nearby for a rest. I felt better in no time. Soon I was back on my feet again and following him _________( collect) a hovering carriage_____( drive) by computer. These carriages float above the ground and by bending or pressing down in your seat, you can move swiftly. Wang Ping fastened my ________(safe) belt and showed me how to use it. Soon I could fly as fast as him. However, I lost sight of Wang Ping when we reached _________ looked like a large market because of too many carriages______( fly) by in all directions. He _________(sweep) up into the centre of them. Just at that moment I had a “time lag” flashback and saw the area again as it had been in the year AD 2008. I realized that I had been transported into the future of what was still my hometown! Then I_______(catch) sight of Wang Ping again and_____(fly) after him._________(arrive) at a strange-looking house, he showed me into a large, bright clean room. It had a green wall, a brown floor and soft lighting. Suddenly the wall moved – it was made of trees! I found later that their leaves provided the room________ much-needed oxygen. Then Wang Ping flashed a switch on a computer screen, and a table and some chairs _______(rise) from under the floor as if by magic.“Why not sit down and eat a little?” he said. “You may find this difficult as it is your first time travel trip. Just relax, since there is nothing ________(plan) on the timetable today. Tomorrow you’ll be ready for some visits.” ___________(say) this, he spread some food on the table, and produced a bed from the floor. Afterhe left, I had a brief meal and a hot bath. __________(exhaust), I slid into bed and fell fast asleep.More news later from your loving son,Li QiangI HAVE SEEN AMAZING THINGSMy first visit was to a space station which ___________(consider) the most modern in space. __________(describe) as an enormous round plane, it spins slowly in space to imitate the pull of the earth’s gravity. Inside was an exhibition of the most up-to-date inventions of the 31th century. A guide (G) showed us around along a moveable path.G: Good morning to all our visitors from 2008. First we’re going to examine one of the latest forms of communication among our space citizens. No more typists__________(work) on a typewriter or computer! No more postage or postcodes! Messages can now be sent ________(use) a “thoughtpad”. You place the metal band over your head, clear your mind, press the sending button, think your message and the next instant it’s sent. It’s stored on the “thoughtpad” of the receiver. It’s quick, efficient and ____________(environment) friendly. The only limitation is if the user does not think his or her message clearly, an unclear message may be sent. But we cannot blame the tools ________ the faults of the user, can we?During the ___________(explain) I looked at the pair of small objects ________(call) “thoughtpad” on a table. They just looked like metal ribbons. So ordinary ________ so powerful! While I was observing them, the path moved us on.G: And now ladies and gentlemen, we are in the “environment area”. People used to ________(collect) waste in dustbins. Then the rubbish was sent ___________(bury) or burned, am I right? (We nodded.) Well, now there’s a system ________ the waste is disposed of using the principles of ecology. A giant machine, always greedy for more, swallows all the waste available.The rubbish is turned into several grades of useful material, such as“fertilizer” for the fields and “soil” for deserts. Nothing __________( waste), and everything, even plastic bags, is recycled. A great idea, isn’t it?I stared at the moving model of the waste machine, _________(absorb) by its efficiency. But again we moved on.G: Our third stop shows the changes that have happened to work practices. Manufacturing no longer takes place on the earth _______ on space stations like this one. A group of engineers programme robots to perform tasks in space. The robots produce goods such as drugs, clothes, furniture, hovering carriages, etc. there is no waste, no pollution and no environmental damage! ________, the companies have to train their representatives to live and work in space settlements. They have to monitor the robots and the production. When the goods are ready t hey’re transported by industrial spaceship back to earth.My mind began to wander. What job would I do? My motivation increased as I thought of the wonderful world of the future.Unit 4 Making the newsMY FIRST WORK ASSIGNMENT“_________(forget)” says new journalistNever will Zhou Yang (ZY) forget his first assignment at the office of a popular English newspaper. His discussion with his new boss, Hu Xin (HX), was___ strongly __________(influence) his life as a journalist.HX: Welcome. We're _________(delight) you're coming to work with us. Your first job here will be an assistant journalist. Do you have any questions?ZY: Can I go out on a story _______(immediate)?HX: (laughing) That' s _________(admire), ________ I' m afraid it would be unusual ! Wait till you' re ____________(experience). First we'll put you as an assistant to an experienced journalist. _______(late) you can cover a story and submit the article yourself.ZY: Wonderful. What do I need to take with me? I already have a notebook and camera.HX: No need for a camera. You'll have a professional photographer with you to take photographs. You'll find your colleagues very eager_______( assist) you, so you may be able to concentrate on photography later if you' re interested.ZY: Thank you.Not only am I interested in photography, but I ________(take) an amateur course at university_________( update) my skills. HX: Good.ZY: What do I need to remember when I go out to cover a story?HX: You need to be curious. Only if you ask many different questions will you acquire all the information you need to know. We say a good journalist must have a good nose for a story (That means you must be able to assess when people are not telling the whole truth and then try to discover it.) They must use research ________( inform) themselves ____the _________(miss) parts of the story.ZY: _________ should I keep in mind?HX: Here _________(come) my list of dos and don'ts: don't miss your deadline, don't be rude, don't talk too much, ________ make sure you listen to the interviewee carefully. ZY: Why is listening so important? HX: Well, you have to listen for detailed facts. Meanwhile you have to prepare the next question _________(depend) on what the person says.ZY: But how can I listen carefully while___________( take) notes?HX: This is a trick of the trade, _______ the interviewee agrees, you can use a recorder to get the facts straight. It's also useful if a person wants to challenge you. You have the evidence to support your story. ZY: I see! Have you ever had a case ________ someone _________(accuse) your journalists _______ getting the wrong end of the stick?HX: Yes, but it was a long time ago. This is ____ the story goes. A footballer -_______( accuse) of taking money for _________(deliberate) not scoring goals so as __________(let) the other team win. We went tointerview him. He denied_____(take) money but we were skeptical. So we arranged an interview between the footballer and the man ________(suppose) to bribe him. When we saw them together we guessed from the footballer's body language that he _______________(not tell) the truth. So we wrote an article _________(suggest) he was guilty. It was a dilemma because the footballer could have demanded damages if we were wrong. He tried to stop us _________(publish) it but later we __________(prove) right.ZY: Wow! I will get a scoop , too!HX: Perhaps you will You never know.GETTING THE“SCOOP”"Quick," said the editor. "Get that story ready. We need it in this edition to be ahead of the other newspapers. This is a scoop." Zhou Yang had just come back into the office after an interview ______ a famous film star. "Did he really do that?" asked someone from the International News Department. "Yes, I' m afraid he did," Zhou Yang answered. He set to work.His first task was______( write ) his story, but he had to do it carefully. Although he realized the man had been lying, Zhou Yang knew he must not accuse him directly. He would have to be accurate.Concise too! He knew ______ to do that. Months of training had taught him to write with no wasted words or phrases. He sat down at his computer and began to work.The first person ________ saw his article was a senior editor from his department. He checked the evidence, _________(read) the article and passed it on to the copy-editor. She began to edit the piece and design the main headline and smaller heading. “This will look very good on the page,” she said. "Where is a good picture of this man?" Then as the article was going ____________(write) in English Zhou Yang also took a copy to the native speaker__________( employ) by the newspaper_________(polish) the style. She was also very happy with Zhou Yang's story. "You are really able to write a good front page article," she said. Zhou Yang smiled with __________(happy). Last of all, the chief editor read it and approved it. "Well done," he said to Zhou Yang. "But please show me your evidence so we're sure we've got our facts straight.” “I’ll bring it to you immediately," said Zhou Yang ___________(excite)The news desk editor took the story and began to work on all the stories and photos ______ all the pages were set. All the information _____(be) then ready __________(process) into film negatives. This was the first stage of the printing process. They needed four negatives, as several colours were going to be used on the story. Each of the main colours had one negative sheet and when they were combined they made a coloured page for the newspaper. After one last check the page was ready _______________(print). Zhou Yang waited excitedly for the first copies to be ready. "Wait till tonight," his friend whispered. "I expect there will be something about this on the television news. A real scoop!”六册一单元A SHORT HISTORY OF WESTERN PAINTINGArt _____________( influence) by the customs and faith of a people. Styles in Western art _____________(change) many times. _______ there are so many different styles of Western art, it would be impossible ____________( describe) all of them in such a short text. __________(consequent), this text will describe only the most important ones, ____________(start) from the sixth century AD.The Middle Ages (5th to the 15th century AD)During the Middle Ages, the main aim of painters was __________(represent ) religious themes. A conventional artist of this period was _________(interest) in showing nature and people _____ they really were. A ___________(典型的) picture at this time was full of religious symbols, ______ created a feeling of respect and love for God. _______ it was ____________(明显的) that ideas were changing in the 13th century ______ painters like Giotto di Bondone began to paint religious scenes_______ a more realistic way.The Renaissance (15th to 16th century)During the Renaissance, new ideas and values gradually replaced those _________(hold) in the Middle Ages. People began to concentrate ______ on religious themes and adopt a more humanistic attitude ______ life. At the same time painters returned to classical Roman and Greek ideas about art. They tried to paint people and nature _______ they really were. Rich people wanted to ____________(拥有) their own paintings. so they could decorate their superb palaces and great houses. They __________(pay) famous artists ___________( paint) pictures of _____________(them), their houses and (财产) as well as their activities and ___________(achieve).One of the most important ____________(discovery) during this period was ________ to draw things in perspective. This technique _____ first _______(use) by Masaccio in 1428. When people first saw his paintings, they were __________(相信、认为) that they were looking through a hole in a wall at a realscene. If the rules of perspective _____________________(not discover), one would have been able to paint such realistic pictures. ______ coincidence, oil paints were also developed at this time, _______ made the colors used in paintings look richer and _______(deep). ________ the new paints and the new technique, we would not be able to see the many great masterpieces _______ which this period is famous. Impressionism (late 19th to early 20th century)In the late 19th century, Europe changed a great deal, from a mostly agricultural society to a mostly industrial _____. Many people moved from the countryside to the new cities. There were many new inventions and social changes. Naturally, these changes also ___________(lead) to new painting styles. Among the painters ______ broke away from the traditional style of painting _________(be) the Impressionists, _______ lived and worked in Paris.The Impressionists were the first painters _______( work ) outdoors. They were eager _____( show) how light and shadow _________(fall) on objects at different times of day. ______, because natural light changes so quickly, the Impressionists had to paint quickly. Their paintings were not as _________(detail) as _______of earlier painters. At first, many people disliked this style of painting and became very angry about it. They said that the painters were ________(care) and their paintings were ridiculous.Modern Art (20th century to today)At the time they __________(create), the Impressionist paintings were controversial, _____ today they_________(accept) ________the beginning of __________ we call “modern art”. This is ___________ the Impressionists encouraged artists___________( look) at their environment in new ways. There are scores of modern art styles, but _________ the Impressionists, many of these painting styles might not exist. On the one hand, some modern art is abstract; that is, the painter does not attempt___________( paint ) objects _________ we see them with our eyes, but________ concentrates _________ certain qualities of the object, _____________(use) color, line and shape___________(represent) them. On the other hand, some paintings of modern art are so ___________(real) that they look like photographs. These styles are so different. Who can predict _________ painting styles there will be in the future?2The Best of Manhattan’s Art GalleriesThe Frick Collection (5th and Madison Avenues)Many art lovers would rather __________(visit) this small art gallery ______ any other in New York. Henry Clay Frick, a rich New Yorker, ______( die) in 1919, ______(leave) his house, furnitureand art____________(collect) to the American people. Frick ________________________(偏爱) pre-twentieth century Western __________(paint) and this__________________(well represent) in this excellent collection. You can also ______(探索) Frick’s beautiful home and garden_________________________(它们都很值得参观)。
【5份】人教版高中英语选修6Unit1-5课文语法填空.doc
【5份】人教版高中英语选修6Unitl-5课文语法填空目录当人教版高中英语选修eUnitl.Readingil文语法埴空WordJtg含答案呵人教版高中英语选修6Unit2_ReadingiI文语法埴空WordXg含答案当人教版高中英语选修6Urdt3_R"din韻文语法埴空WordJtg含答案呵人教版高中英语选修6Unit4_ReadingiI文语法埴空WordXg含答案当人教版高中英语选修6Unit5_R e adingil文语法埴空WordJtg含答案Unit 1 Reading课文语法填空A Short History of Western Painting一、语法填空(根据课文内容、依据语法规则完成下面短文)Art is influenced by the customs and faith of a people. Styles in Western art have changed a lot. During the Middle Ages, the main aim of painters was to represent religious themes. 1 ________ i t was 2 ________ (evidence) that ideas changed when painters began to paint in a more realistic way. People in the Renaissance 3 ________ (adopt) a more humanistic attitude to life. During this period, rich people paid famous artists to paint pictures of themselves, their houses and 4 _________ (possess) as well as their activities and achievements. 5 _________ coincidence, oil paints were also developed. From the late 19th century, the Impressionists 6 _________ p aintings were thought ridiculous drew 7 _______ (quick) to show how light and shadow fell on objects. Today, they 8 _______ (accept) as the beginning of modern art. On the one hand, some modern art is abstract, but on the 9 ________ hand, some is realistic. It is not easy to 10 _______ (prediction) the painting styles in the future.参考答案：、1.But2.evident3.adopted4.possessions5.By6- whose7.quickly8.are accepted9.other10.predictUnit 2 Reading课文语法填空A Few Simple Forms of English Poems一、语法填空(根据课文内容、依据语法规则完成下面短文)There are various reasons 1 _______ people write poetry. Some poems give the reader a strong 2 _________ (impress). Others try to 3 ________ certain emotions. In this text, some simpler forms of English poems are introduced, such 4 ____________ nursery rhymes, which may seem 5 ________ (contradict). But they are easy to learn and recite. List poems have a 6 ________ line length and repeated phrases- Students can also write the cinquain. a poem 7 _________ (make) up of five lines. Haiku is a Japanese form of poetry with 17 syllables. English speakers also 8 _______________ (translation) Tang poems into English. 9 ________ so many different forms of poetry to choose from, students may 10 ________ (eventual) want to write poems of their own.参考答案：、1.why2.impression3.convey4.as5.contradictory6.flexible7.made& translate9.With10.eventuallyUnit 3 Reading课文语法填空Advice From Grandad一、语法填空(根据课文内容、依据语法规则完成下面短文)James' grandad wrote to help James 1 _________ s moking. James9 grandad once became 2 _______ (addict) to cigarettes in three ways. His body was accustomed to3 _______ (have) nicotine. He began to do it automatically and became4 _________ (mental) addicted. But he finally managed to stop5 _________ realizing the harmful effects of6 ________ . He also told James that smoking did damage to heart and7 _______ (lung) and that it was more difficult for smoking couples to become pregnant. So he gave James some 8 ________ (advise) and encouraged him not to be9 _______ (disappoint). 10 _______ he kept trying, he would succeed eventually.参考答案：、1.quit/stop2.addicted3.having4.mentally5.when6.it/smoking7.lungs8.advice9.disappointed10.IfUnit 4 Reading课文语法填空Does It Matter?一、语法填空(根据课文内容、依据语法规则完成下而短文)When 1 ___ (compare) with most natural changes, that the temperature of the earth rose about one degree Fahrenheit during the 20th century is quite shocking.And it's human activity 2 ________ h as caused this global warming rather 3 ________ a random but natural phenomenon. Dr. Janice Foster explains that we add huge 4________ of extra carbon dioxide into the atmosphere by burning fossil 5________ ・From the second 6 ________ and the discovery of Charles Keeling, all scientists believe that the burning of more and more fossil fuels 7 ____________ (result) in the increase in carbon dioxide. Greenhouse gases continue to build up. On the one hand, D 匸Foster thinks that the trend would be a 8 __________ • On the other hand, G eorge Hambley 9 _______ (state) that more carbon dioxide would encourage a greater range of animals and bring us 10 _______ better life.参考答案：、1 • compared2.that3.than4.quantities/amounts5.fuels6.graph7.has resulted8.catastrophe9- states10. aUnit 5 Reading课文语法填空An Exciting Job一、语法填空(根据课文内容、依据语法规则完成短文)I am a volcanologist who travels to unusual places and works 1 _______ people from all over the world. I never feel 2 __________ (bore) to collect and 3 _________ (evaluate) the information for other scientists to study the lava. Although my job isoccasionally dangerous, I don^t mind 4 ________ danger excites me and makes me 5 _______ (feel) alive. The most important thing is that our work has saved many lives. Unfortunately, we can^t move peopled houses, many of which 6 _______ (burn) to the ground. Sometimes the eruption is an 7 _________ (absolute) fantastic sight. I could remember my first 8 ________ (see) of an 9 ________ (erupt). Having studied volcanoes for many years, I am still as enthusiastic about my job 10 ________ the day I first started•参考答案：、1.alongside2.bored3- evaluate4.because5.feel6.are burned7.absolutely8.sight9.eruption10.as。
选修六unit1-5课文语法填空
选修6Unit 1 ArtTh.styl.o.Wester.ar.ha.change.man.times.______Chines.ar.ha.change._______often.Ar._ _____(influence.b.th.wa.o.lif.an.beliefs.Durin.th.Middl.Ages.th.mai.ai.o.painter.wa.t.repr esen.religiou.themes.Artist.wer.intereste.i.creatin.respec.an.lov.fo.God.I.th.Renaissance. peopl.focuse.mor.o.human.an.les.o.religion.Artist.trie.t.pain.peopl.an.matur._______the e.perspectiv.i.hi.paintings______mad.peopl.convince.the.wer.look ing______.hol.i.th.wal.______t.19t.century,Europ.change..grea.dea.fro.. mostl..gricultura.societ.t..mostl.industrial_______.Th.impressionist.wer.th.firs.t.pain.out doors.The.ha.t.pain.______(quick)an.thei.painting.wer.no.detaile.a.thos.o.earlie.painters .Toda.peopl.accepte.impressionists.painting.a.th.beginnin.o.moder.ar..Som.moder.ar.is__ ____whil.som.i.realistic.Unit 1while, less, is influenced, as, which, through, at, one, quickly, abstractUnit 2 PoemsSom.poem.tel..(1.o.describ.somethin.i..wa.tha.wil.giv.th.reade..stron..(2...Other.tr.t.( ng uag.o.nurser.rhyme.i. (4..bu.imaginativ..an.the.deligh.smal.childre.becaus.the.（5., hav.stron.rhyth.an..lo.o.repetitio..An.lis.poem.hav..(6.lin.lengt.an.repeate.phrase.whic.gi v.bot..patter.an..rhyth.t.th.poem.Anothe.simpl.for.o.poe.i.th.Cinquai..whic.i. (7.fiv.line.an.ca.conve.stron.(8..i.jus..fe.words.Haik.i..Japanes.for.o.poetr.tha.i.mad.u.o.1.syllables.An.o.cours.ther.ar.Tan.poem.fro.Chin.whic.yo.ma.enjo.(9).Wit.s.man.differen.form.o.poetr.t.choos.from.stud ent.ma..(10.wan.t.writ.poem.o.thei.ow.Unit 2story, impression, convey, concrete, rhyme, flexible, made up of, feelings in particular, eventuallyUnit 3 A healthy lifeIt’.eas.fo.yo.t.star.smoking.bu.(1.yo.becom.addicte.t.it.yo.ma.fin.i.(2.fo.yo.t.quit.Firs tly.yo.ma.becom.(3.(physical.addicte.t.nicotine.on.o.th.hundred.o.harmfu.chemical.tha.c onsis.i.cigarettes.(4. ,yo.ma.develo.th.habi.o.smokin.an.finall.becom.mentall.addicte.t.i.,Yo.ma.believ.tha.y o.wil.onl.fee.goo.whe.yo.smok.an.ma.fin.al.kind.o.negativ.emotion.i.yo.whe.yo.sto.smoki n..Smokin.ma.hav.al.kind.o.harmfu.effect.o.th.healt.o.bot.th.smoker.themselve.an.non-sm oker.aroun.them.(5. no.onl.affect.you.physica.fitness.bu.als.doe.har.(6.yo.hear.an.lung.an.cause..variet.o.diseases.Bein..smoker.th.offensiv.smel.an.appearanc.o .yo.ma.driv.peopl.aroun.yo.away.So.it’.importan.(7.on.qui.smokin.an.liv..healthie.life. T.qui.smoking.yo.shoul.b.well-prepare.an.mak.(8.lis.o.al.th.benefit.yo.ma.ge.afte.quitt ing.Developin.som.ne.habit.lik.listenin.t.music.readin.novel.o.(9.(do.housewor.ma.dis trac.you.attentio.(10.hel.yo.t.forge.you.nee.fo..cigarette.Bu.i.yo.reall.fee.bad.yo.shoul. consul..docto.o.chemis.t.ge.som.professiona.help.Remember.i.yo.kee.trying.yo.wil.eventuall.succeed.Uni..once, difficult/hard, physically, Secondly, It, to, that, a , doing, andUnit 4 Global warmingThere is no doubt (1) the earth is becoming warmer but there is fierce debate over whether it is human activity that has caused this global warming or whether it is just a natural phenomenon .Man.scientist.lik.Dr.Janic.Foste.believ.tha.peopl.hav.cause.th.increas.i.th.earth’.temper atur.（2.burnin.o.fossi.fuel.lik.coal.natura.ga.an.oi.t.produc.energ. (3. byproduct.ar.calle.“greenhouse.gases.th.mos.importan.on. (4.carbo.dioxide.Thes.gase.tra.hea.fro.th.su.an.therefor.war.th.earth.withou.whic.th.eart.(5. (be.abou.thirty-thre.degree.Celsiu.coole.tha.i.is.Bu.increase.amoun.o.carbo.dioxid.mean .tha.(6.hea.energ.i.trappe.i.th.atmosphere.(7.(cause.th.globa.temperatur.t.g.(8).On (9) other hand, scientists like George Hambley believe that any warming will be mild with (10) bad environmental consequences and more carbon dioxide is actually a positive thing.Unit 4that, by, whose, being, would be, more, causing, up, the, few.Unit 5 The power of natureMoun.Kilaue.i.on.o.th.mos.activ.___________(volcano.i.Hawaii.Th._______(erupt.o.i.i.alway.takin.peopl.b.surprise.I.i.s.quic.an.serv.______.th.place.w her.i.flow.ar.ruine.an.man.house.________(burn.t.th.ground.I.i.a.absolut.disa ste.fo.peopl._______(va.The.ofte.ge.int..pani.whe.the.ar. warne.__________it.Bu.man.peopl.wh.ar.enthusiasti.abou.i.woul.lik.t.watc.i. wit.thei.ow.eyes.___________(fortune).whe.the.ar.amaze.a.th.fantasti.sigh.o. it.the.alway.fai._________(va.S.afte.that.the.mus.ma k._______.effor.t.escap.fro.it. ______.i.necessar.t.tak.risks.参考答案:Unit 1while, less, is influenced, as, which, through, at, one, quickly, abstractUnit 2story, impression, convey, concrete, rhyme, flexible, made up of, feelings in particular, eventuallyUnit 3once, difficult/hard, physically, Secondly, It, to, that, a , doing, andUnit 4that, by, whose, being, would be, more, causing, up, the, few.Unit 5volcanoes, eruption, that, are burnt, who, of, Unfortunately, to notice, an, Is。
(完整版)选修六unit1-5课文语法填空
选修6Unit 1 ArtThe style of Western art has changed many times, ______Chinese art has changed _______often. Art ______(influence) by the way of life and beliefs. During the Middle Ages, the main aim of painters was to represent religious themes. Artists were interested in creating respect and love for God. In the Renaissance, people focused more on humans and less on religion. Artists tried to paint people and mature _______they really were.Masaccio used perspective in his paintings______made people convinced they were looking______a hole in the wall ______a real scene.In the late 19th century,Europe changed a great deal from a mostly a gricultural society to a mostly industrial_______.The impressionists were the first to paint outdoors.They had to paint ______(quick)and their paintings were not detailed as those of earlier painters.Today people accepted impressionists’ paintings as the beginning of modern art .Some modern art is______while some is realistic.Unit 1while, less, is influenced, as, which, through, at, one, quickly, abstractUnit2 PoemsSome poems tell a (1) or describe something in a way that will give the reader a strong (2) . Others try to (3) certain emotions. Poets use different forms of poetry to express themselves. For example, the language of nursery rhymes is (4) butimaginative , and they delight small children because they （5），have strong rhythm and a lot of repetition . And list poems have a (6) line length and repeated phrases which give both a pattern and a rhythm to the poem. Another simple form of poem is the Cinquain , which is (7) five lines and can convey strong (8) in just a few words, Haiku is a Japanese form of poetry that is made up of 17 syllables. And of course there are Tang poems from China which you may enjoy (9). With so many different forms of poetry to choose from, students may (10) want to write poems of their ownUnit 2story, impression, convey, concrete, rhyme, flexible, made up of, feelings in particular, eventuallyUnit 3 A healthy lifeIt’s easy for you to start smoking, but (1) you become addicted to it, you may find it (2) for you to quit. Firstly, you may become (3) (physical) addicted to nicotine, one of the hundreds of harmful chemicals that consist in cigarettes. (4) ,you may develop the habit of smoking and finally become mentally addicted to it ,You may believe that you will only feel good when you smoke and may find all kinds of negative emotions in you when you stop smoking .Smoking may have all kinds of harmful effects on the health of both the smokers themselves and non-smokers around them. (5) not only affects your physical fitness, but also does harm (6) you heart and lungs and causes a variety of diseases. Being a smoker, the offensive smell and appearance of you may drive people around you away. So, it’s important (7) one quit smoking and live a healthier life.To quit smoking, you should be well-prepared and make (8) list of all the benefits you may get after quitting. Developing some new habits like listening to music, reading novels or (9) (do) housework may distract your attention (10) help you to forget your need for a cigarette. But if you really feel bad, you should consult a doctor or chemist to get some professional help. Remember, if you keep trying, you will eventually succeed.Unit 3once, difficult/hard, physically, Secondly, It, to, that, a , doing, andUnit 4 Global warmingThere is no doubt (1) the earth is becoming warmer but there is fierce debate over whether it is human activity that has caused this global warming or whether it is just a natural phenomenon .Many scientists like Dr.Janice Foster believe that people have caused the increase in the earth’s temperature （2）burning of fossil fuels like coal, natural gas and oil toproduce energy (3) byproducts are called “greenhouse” gases, the most important one (4) carbon dioxide. These gases trap heat from the sun and therefore warm the earth, without which the earth (5) (be) about thirty-three degrees Celsius cooler than it is. But increased amount of carbon dioxide means that (6) heat energy is trapped in the atmosphere, (7) (cause) the global temperature to go (8).On (9) other hand, scientists like George Hambley believe that any warming will be mild with (10) bad environmental consequences and more carbon dioxide is actually a positive thing.Unit 4that, by, whose, being, would be, more, causing, up, the, few.Unit 5 The power of natureMount Kilauea is one of the most active ___________(volcano) in Hawaii. The _______(erupt) of it is always taking people by surprise. It is so quick and serve _______ the places where it flows are ruined and many houses ________(burn) to the ground. It is an absolute disaster for people _______(live) in the paths of the lava. They often get into a panic when they are warned __________it. But many people who are enthusiastic about it would like to watch it with their own eyes. ___________(fortune), when they are amazed at the fantastic sight of it, they always fail_________(notice) the coming boiling lava. So after that, they must make________ effort to escape from it. _______ it necessary to take risks?参考答案：Unit 1while, less, is influenced, as, which, through, at, one, quickly, abstractUnit 2story, impression, convey, concrete, rhyme, flexible, made up of, feelings in particular, eventuallyUnit 3once, difficult/hard, physically, Secondly, It, to, that, a , doing, andUnit 4that, by, whose, being, would be, more, causing, up, the, few.Unit 5volcanoes, eruption, that, are burnt, who, of, Unfortunately, to notice, an, Is。