高考英语语法大全：固定搭配用法总结【重点精华】

高考英语语法大全：固定搭配用法总结【重点精华】1.It’sthe first time that……….（从句中用现在完成时)It was for the first time that………(强调句，对状语for the first time进行强调) It’s（high) time that…….。

(从句中用过去时或should do)2。

It’sthe same with sb。

/ So it is with sb.表示某人也如此（用于前句中既有肯定又有否定或两个不同类的谓语动词)3。

…be about to do / be doing……when……。

正要做/正在做……就在那时…….4。

A is twice / three times as +原级+as B A是B的两倍/三倍A is twice / three times the n。

of B. A的…是B的两倍/三倍A is twice / three times +比较级+thanB A比B多两倍/三倍5.It's a waste of time / money doing / to do…做……浪费时间/金钱It’s no use / good doing……… 做……是没有用的It’s possible / probable / （un）likely that………。

很可能……It makes great / no sense to do……做某事很有/没意义6。

There’s no use / good doing……。

做……没有用There’s no sense / point (in）doing…… 做……没有意义There is no need for sth. / to do……。

没有过必要做……There is （no）possibility that…………（同位语从句）很可能/没可能……7.The+比较级……。

,the+比较级………越……。

, 越…….注意：前半句为从句，用一般现在时代替将来时;8。

Itseems / appears ( to sb。

）that sb……。

在某人看来某人………= Sb. seems / appears to be / to do / to be doing / to have done……。

.It seems / looks as if……….好象/似乎……。

.9。

It (so)happened that sb. ……。

.某人碰巧…….。

= Sb. happened to be / to do / to be doing /to have done…。

.10.It is said / thought / believed / hoped / supposed …….that sb………=Sb. Is said to be / to do / to be doing / to have done……….（注意:这种句型里如带动词hope则不能变成简单句，因为无hope sb。

to do结构）［要学习网一直在为调动你的学习积极性而努力]12.……。

suc h……。

that……。

如此…….以致于(引导结果状语从句）…….such……。

.as……像……..的这种……(as为关系代词，引导定语从句，在从句里充当主、宾、表)13。

Do you mind if I do sth。

？/ Would you mind if I did sth.? 你介意我做……吗?14。

The chance is that……../ (The )Chances are that……….很可能…….15.Check/ Make sure / See to it / See that……。

（从句中常用一般现在时）确信/务必……..16.depend on it that……。

取决于see to it that……。

负责/设法做到……。

注意：除了except / but / in等介词可以直接接that从句，其它介词后必须用it做形式宾语;17.It is/ was +介词短语/ 从句/ 名词/代词等+that………How /When / Where / Why is / was it that……….。

？注意:此句型为强调句，当被强调的为表示人的词时，还可用who连接；强调主语时，从句后的谓语动词应与前面的主语保持一致；注意与定语从句的区别）18。

How is it that…….。

(这几个句型都表示“怎么会……。

？” “怎么发生的?”）How come+从句？How does / did sth. come about? ( How did it come about that…….？)如：How come you are late again?19. There seems / appear s / happens to be / must be / can’t be / is （are, was，were）said to be / is (are，was，were）thought to be……。

表示“。

似乎有/碰巧有/一定有/不可能有/ 据说有/认为有…….。

”介词（如of )there beingwant /wish / expect there to be要/希望/期待有…….。

adj。

/adv。

enough for there to be…….足够……。

会有……。

注意:there being / there to be为there be的非谓语形式；It is said / thought that there is / are……=There is / was / are / were said （thought）to be……. 如: Eg：I have never dream of there being such a good chance for me。

It won't be cold enough for there to be a frost tonight.20。

疑问词+插入语+陈述语序?Eg：Who do you think he’ll have attend the meeting?21。

But for + n. / pron., sb。

/ sth. would (not) have done…。

要不是……。

,某人早就……(表示虚拟语气)=If it had not been for….。

，……。

/If there had not been ……。

22. It won('t) be long before +从句（从句中用一般现在时）不久/很久就要…….It was (not）long before+从句（从句中用一般过去时）不久/很久才……..23. Those who…………。

（从句及主句中谓语动词用复数形式).Anyone who…………= Whoever……….。

(从句及主句中谓语动词用单数形式）24……。

主句（一般现在时或过去时）…。

when从句…。

（might/ should do 或might / should have done）表示"对比”，意思为“本该……（可)而却”，主句中为陈述语气，从句里为虚拟语气Eg: Why are you here when you should be in school？你本该上学的怎么在这儿?He stopped trying when he might have succeeded 。

本该已成功了他却停止努力了。

25. There is ./ Sb。

have no doubt that………（同位语从句,that不可省略）毫无疑问……There is / Sb. h ave some doubt whether……..（同位语从句不可用if）不确定…是否…Sb。

Doubt if / whether……. 某人怀疑是否……Sb. don't doubt that……… 某人不怀疑……26。

immediately / directly / instantly / the moment +从句on / upon + n。

/ doingNo sooner had sb。

done than ……。

(过去时)Hardly had sb。

d one when……..(过去时)注意：这几个结构都表示“一…….就”；27。

every time / each time / the last time / the first time / next time +从句（名词性短语引导一个时间状语句）anywhere / everywhere +从句（相当于wherever引导的地点状语从句)Eg：You can go anywhere you like。

Next time you come, please bring your son along。

28。

Ifonly / I wish +从句(用过去类时态) 表示虚拟语气，“要是…….就好了" “但愿……就好了！"29.Considering+ n. 或pron。

或that从句/ Seeing that………。

考虑到/鉴于……。

Given + n. / pron作状语，表示“在有……的情况下" “如果有" “假定"，有时也表示”考虑到”Eg：Seeing (that) he refused to help us，there is no reason why we should help him now.Given good health, I hope to finish the work this year.Given their inexperience / that they are inexperienced，they’ve done a good job.30。

There was a time when…….曾经有那么一度……….31.otherthan与no，not, none等否定词连用,表示肯定意思,如:Eg: It was none other than Mr. Smith。

这正是Smith先生。

32. Not until……。

did / do/ does / will sb. do……It was / is not until ……that sb………33.It’s(un) like sb。

to do / to have done……做某事很像某人/ 做某事可不像某人34.Itremains to be seen Wh——words ……..是否…….还有待于看.（不用that, if 作连接词）35。