浙江省2013年中考英语第一轮复习 教材梳理 八年级上册 Units 5-6课件 人教新目标版
☞重点短语 1.have a piano lesson 上钢琴课 2.play soccer 踢足球 3.the day after tomorrow 后天 4.the whole day 整天 5.more than 超出„„ 6.in common 共有(的);公有(的) 7.be good at 擅长;在„„方面做得好 8.be different from 与„„不同 9.look the same 看起来相似 10.begin with 以„„开始
1.invitation n.邀请;邀请书 invitation 的动词是 invite,常用于 invite sb. to do sth.“邀请某人做某事”或 invite sb. to...“邀请某人„„”。 He invited me to go out for dinner. 他邀请我出去吃晚餐。 I'll invite him to my home. 我要邀请他到我家。 Tom is going to__________a party. A.invite his friends for B.invite his friends to having C.invite his friends to have D.inviting his friends to
答案:B
2.Liu Ying is not as good at sports as her sister. 刘英不如她姐姐体育好。 (1)“as+形容词或副词原级+as”表示双方在某个方面一样。 She is as thin as Kate. 她和凯特一样瘦。 (2)“not as/so+形容词或副词的原级+as”表示双方在某个方面不同。 Li Lei is not as/so tall as Jim.李雷不如吉姆高。 Peter isn't as__________as Sandy. He often makes mistakes in his homework. A.careless B.more careful C.more careless D.careful
解析:in接月份,on接具体的某一天,at接具体时刻。
答案:C 6.(2010· 义乌)Zhou Yang is ________ skating. She won a gold medal at the 2010 Olympic Winter Games. A.good at C.tired of B.weak in D.angry with
解析:考查短语辨析。be good at“擅长”;be weak in“在……方面弱”;be tired of“厌倦……”;be angry with“对……生气”。根据语境可知此处指的是“周洋擅长 滑冰”。故选A。 答案:A
☞词汇拓展 1.invitation(n.)→invite(v.)邀请 2.free(adj.)→busy(adj.反义词)忙的 3.both(pron.)→neither(pron.反义词)两者都不 4.care(v.)→careful(adj.)仔细的→carefully(adv.)仔细地→careless(adj.反义词)粗心的 5.use(v.)→useful(adj.)有用的 6.begin(v.)→beginning(n.)开始→start(v.同义词)开始 7.excited(adj.)→exciting(adj.)令人激动的 8.safe(adj.)→dangerous(adj.反义词)危险的 9.fast(adj.)→slow(adj.反义词)慢的
一、单项填空 1.I don't like this pen. Please show me __________. A.another C.the other B.other D.the others
解 析 :考查 other 与another 用法辨析。 another“ 另一 , 再一” ;other“ 其他的 ”;the other“两个中的另一个”;the others“全部其余的”。由句意知应选A项。 答案:A 2.Thank you for your__________. I'll go to your house next weekend. A.invite B.to invite C.invitation D.ask
1.Can you come to my party?你能来(参加)我的聚会吗? (1)can 在句中表示请求,意为“可以”,常用于熟人之间或固定句式中,语气不如 could/may 委婉。 (2)can 可用于 Could/May...?句式的肯定答语中表示许可,意为“可以”。(否定答语中 can't 可替换为 mustn't) —Could we take a shower after the work? 做完工作后我们可以洗澡吗? —Sure,you can./Sorry,but you can't/mustn't. 当然可以。/抱歉,不行。
答案:B
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
2.another 与 the other another 与 the other 既可以作代词, 表示“另一个人或物”; 也可以作形容词, 表示“另 一个人或物的”。二者用法区别如下: (1)another 通常用于三者或三者以上的不确定数量中的任意一个人或物,即泛指“另一 个;再一个”。 This pair of shoes is too small for me, please show me another pair.这双鞋我穿太小, 请再给 我拿一双看看。 (2)the other 指“两者中的另一个”。 I have two apples. One is red, the other is yellow. 我有两个苹果,一个是红色的,另一个是黄色的。 (用 the other/another 填空) ①I have two shirts. One is white, the other is black. ②The coat is too small for me,could you please show another one to me.
解析:空格前有代词your,故应选名词。invite 动词,“邀请”;invitation名词,“邀 请”;ask“要求”。由句意可知应选C项。 答案:C
3.We're happy that our country has developed ________ these years than before. A.quickly C.more quickly B.less quickly D.most quickly
解析:begin to do sth.“开始做某事”;助动词did后接动词原形。
答案:begin 4.(2011· 宁波)—Would you mind staying in such a noisy room?
—No, but my son needs a ________place to study in.
A.less
B.higher
C.later
D.more
解析:由上句“为了美化我们的城市,我们已经做了很多,但是仍旧不够”可推知 我们还要做更多,故答案选D项,意为“更多”。 答案:D
3.(2012· 杭州)—When did you b__________ to study English? —Seven years ago.
2013年浙江中考第一轮复习
八年级(上)
Units 5~6
1.(2012· 温州)—Would you like to go to the hospital to help the sick kids this Sunday? —__________, I'll be free then. A.Sorry, I can't C.Thank you B.Not at all D.Sure, I'd love to
(3)can 表示能力,意为“能,会”,否定形式是 can't,过去式是 could。其同义短语是 be able to。be able to 可用于各种时态,侧重于某次具体的活动。 Jack can swim. He could do it when he was five. 杰克会游泳。他五岁时就会了。 He will be able to return 2 days later.两天后他就能够回来了。 (4)can't 表否定推测,“不可能”。 That can't be Mary. She is in New York now. 那不可能是玛丽。她现在在纽约。 —May I smoke here,please? —I am afraid you__________.This is a nonsmoking area. A.can B.can't C.may D.may not
答案:C
2.be good at 擅长;在„„方面做得好 (1)be good at 表示“擅长”,at 是介词,后面跟名词或代词;若跟动词,要用 v.- 形 ing 式。 He is good at singing.他擅长唱歌。 We are good at English.我们擅长英语。 (2)be good at 相当于 do well in,但后者强调具体的某一次做得好。 You did well in math exam.你这次数学考试考得很好。 (改为同义句) She is good at writing. She does well in writing.
解析:考查情景交际。Would you like to do sth.?“你愿意做……吗?”否定回答: I'd love to, but...。肯定回答:Yes, I'd love to.。故选D。
答案:D
2.(2012· 义乌)—We have done a lot to make our city cleaner, but it's still not enough. —So we should do __________ to improve it.
中考英语一轮复习 第一篇 教材梳理篇 第05课时 课件
(1)I don't doubt
C she's telling the truth.
A.if
B.whether C.that
D.why
(2)I doubt
B he can arrive at school on time or not.
A.if
B.whether
C.that
D.how
【归纳(guīnà)拓展】
第十八页,共二十六页。
核心考点突破
❼ earn one's living 谋生(móushēng)
【题10】 根据汉语意思完成句子
(1)这个男人为谋生努工作。
The man works hard to
earn
h.is
(2)他在一所语言学校教书以维持(wéichí)生计。
living
He earns
砍倒
4. cut off
切断
5. day and night
日日夜夜
6. deal with 处理,对付
7. depend on (upon) 依靠;相信,信赖
8. die out
消失,灭亡
9. different from 与……不同
10. divide…into… 把……分成……
12/9/2021
70. ear
耳朵;耳状物;听力,听觉
12/9/2021
第八页,共二十六页。
基础自主梳理
必备词汇
71. early
早的; 早地
72. earth
地球;土,泥;大地
73. earthquake 地震
74. east
东方的;东部的;从东方来的
75. eastern
2013年浙江中考英语第一轮复习课件教材梳理_人教新目标八年级上 unit 7-8
基础知识梳理
要点各个击破
浙江名师预测
跟踪训练
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一、单项填空 1.—The TV is too noisy, would you mind ______________ a little, please? —Sorry, I will do it right away. A.turning it off C.turning it down B.turning it on D.turning it up
解析:考查动词时态。由问句中的yesterday evening可知询问过去的事情,所以答 语中也该用过去时态,故答案选B。
答案:B
2.(2012· 杭州)—What do you want to be in the f__________? —I want to become a teacher. 解析:in the future“将来”。 答案:future
2013年浙江中考第一轮复习
英 语
八年级(上)
Units 7~8
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浙江三年中考
基础知识梳理
要点各个击破
浙江名师预测
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1.(2012· 温州)—What did you do yesterday evening, Gina? —I __________ Titanic 3D in the City Cinema. A.watch C.am watching B.watched D.will watch
解析:turn up“调大”;turn on“打开”;turn down“调低,关小”;turn off“关掉”。 由句意可知选D项。 答案:D
浙江三年中考 基础知识梳理 要点各个击破
英语中考总复习 八年级(上) Units 5-6
代词或动名词形式。
考向2:对“Would/Do you mind(my/me)doing sth.?”回答时,如果介意,
可以说:Yes./I'm sorry, but I do./You'd better not.等。如果不介意, 可以回答: Not at all./Certainly not./Of course not./No problem.等。 考向3:用作名词时,意为“头脑,主意”。常见的搭配有:change one's mind改变主意; Never mind. 不要紧;make up one's mind to do sth.下 定决心做某事; keep...in mind牢记……。
6.__m__a_k_e_s_u_r_e__确保;查明
13.__b_e_s_u_r_e_a_b_o_u_t__确信;对……有
7.__g_e_t_b_a_c_k____返回;回来;回家 把握®
8.__w__r_it_e_d_o_w__n_写下;记录下
14._a_r_o_u_n_d__th__e_w_o_r_l_d_世界各地®
2.___jo_k_e___ n. 笑话;玩笑
7._m_e_d_i_c_in_e_ n. 药;医学7次
★_p_l_a_y_j_o_k_e_s_o_n__s_b_._对某人开玩笑 8.__h_o_b_b_y__ n. 业余爱好
3.__a_c_t_io_n__ n. 行动
9._m_e_a_n_i_n_g_ n. 意义;意思3次
第一部分 教材梳理
八年级(上) Units 5~6
考纲重点单词
中考满分目标
1.__n_e_w__s__ n. 新闻节目;新闻12次 5._r_e_a_s_o_n__ n. 原因;理由6次
浙江省中考英语第一轮复习 教材梳理 八年级上册 Units 3-4课件 人教新目标版
答案:D
2.There's __________ wrong with the camera. Look! It works well.
A.something B.nothing C.everything D.anything
解析:考查不定代词用法。由后句“It works well.”可知应选nothing。
答案:B
A large number of clothes are on sale in our shop. 本店大量服装减价销售。
—What's the news about? —____________ entertainment stars gathered to attract donation for homeless people. A.A member of B.A kind of C.A packet of D.A number of
A.until B.after C.while
D.since
解析:答语句意为“等一会。直到绿灯亮了才能过马路”。not ... until“直到…… 才”,故选A。
答案:A
☞词汇拓展
1.fishing(n.)→fish(n.)鱼 2.famous(adj.)→well-known(adj.同义词)有名的 3.nature(n.)→natural(adj.)自然的 4.finish(v.)→complete(v.同义词)完成 5.tourist(n.)→tour(v.)旅行 6.quick(adj.)→quickly(adv.)快地 7.illness(n.)→ill(adj.)生病的 8.worry(n.)→worried(adj.)担心的
—__________have you been away from your hometown?
2024年贵州省中考英语一轮课本复习八+人教版八年级上册+Units5~6+课件
续表
词汇
含义及用法
常见搭配
1.wish sb.sth.祝愿某人某事
wish
意为“希望”,后接从句时, 从句常用虚拟语气,侧重不 太可能实现的愿望
2.wish(sb.) to do sth.希望(某人)做 某事
3.wish+that从句 希望…… (从句 常用虚拟语气,表示强烈而又难以
实现的愿望)
意为“盼望,期待”,常用 look 于表示怀着愉快或满足的 look forward to sth./doing sth. forward to 心情,期望或向往某物或做 期盼某物/做某事
happen take place 4.When you laugh, changes _h_a_p__p_e_n_in your body.
12 34
考 点 四 辨析hope、expect、wish与look forward to(2019贵阳60题)
教材例句: Because I hope to find out what’s going on around the world.
1. The old woman often tells us some interesting stories which_t_o_o_k_p_l_a_c_e (发生) in an ancient castle. 2. Something strange_h_a_p__p_e_n_e_d__ (happen) to Jeff on his way to school yesterday. 3.When this__h_a_p_p_e_n_s___ (happen), people can make more mistakes in their work or take longer to finish work.
2013年鲁教版中考英语复习八年级上册 Units 5、6
—I’ve been studying English for six years. ( √
答案:①B ②for two years
)
③have passed; happened
2. have a great time玩得很愉快 ◆If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time! 如果你去(参加)聚会,你会玩得很开心! ①The children are having a great time on the playground. (改 为同义句)
tsunami(海啸) _____ (happen) in Japan.
【自主归纳】 since和for的用法辨析 作介词,意为“自„„以来”,后接表示 时间点的词或词组 since _____+时间点 作连词,引导时间状语从句;通常情况下, 从句用一般过去时,主句用现在完成时或 现在完成进行时 for ___+一段时间 for后接时间段, 表示时间的持续,句中的 谓语动词要用延续性动词
8. write (v. ) 9. Europe (n. )
writer →______ (n. )作家;作者
European →_________ (adj. &n. ) 欧洲的;欧洲人
的;欧洲人
10. foreign (adj. )
foreigner →________ (n. )外国人
【品词自测】根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空 ①Mark will help me _____ (organize) the class party. ②Two people were killed and seven got _____ (injure) in that car accident. ③Ma Weidu is a very famous _____ (collect). He collects many old things. 答案:①organize ②injured ③collector
人教版中考英语一轮复习八年级上册Units5-6
中考总复习八年级上册Units5-6课题:Review年月日备课人执教人时间第周星期第节总课时预设目标1.Students can master and use the vocabulary and phrases of this unit.2.Be able to master the sentence patterns.3. Improve students’ ability of speaking and listening.教学重难点重点:Be able to master the sentence patterns.难点:Improve students’ ability of speaking and listening.教具准备tape、ppt教学过程I. Key words:news stand plan hope happen expect joke famous culture appear rich successful reason common lose ready simple army cook doctor engineer violinist pilot pianist college medicine university article send team foreign promise improve physical hobby question discuss ownII. Key phrases:find out 查明;弄清make sure 确保;查明action movie 动作影片make the soccer team 成为足球队的一员be ready to 准备好;愿意be able to 能够做某事dress up 装扮;乔装打扮make promise 许诺t ake sb’s place 代替;替换at the beginning of 在…开始do a good job 干得好write down 写下;记录下grow up 长大;成熟;成长have to do with 关于;与…有关系be sure about 确信;对…有把握take up 学着做;开始做something enjoyable令人愉快的东西interesting information有趣的资料one of……之一look like看起来像around the world全世界 a symbol of……的象征let sb. do sth.让某人做某事plan to do sth.计划/打算做某事hope to do sth.希望做某事happen to do sth.碰巧做某事expect to do sth.盼望做某事How about doing…?做……怎么样?be ready to do sth.乐于做某事try one’s best to do sth.尽力做某事III. Key sentences:1.What do you plan to watch tonight?你今晚打算看什么?2.One of the main reasons is that Mickey was like a common man, but he always tried to face any danger.其中一个主要原因是米老鼠就像一个普通人,但他总是努力面对任何危险。
浙江省中考英语第一轮复习 教材梳理 八年级上册 Units 5-6课件 人教新目标版
答案:B
2.another 与 the other another 与 the other 既可以作代词,表示“另一个人或物”;也可以作形容词,表示“另 一个人或物的”。二者用法区别如下: (1)another 通常用于三者或三者以上的不确定数量中的任意一个人或物,即泛指“另一 个;再一个”。 This pair of shoes is too small for me, please show me another pair.这双鞋我穿太小,请再给 我拿一双看看。 (2)the other 指“两者中的另一个”。 I have two apples. One is red, the other is yellow. 我有两个苹果,一个是红色的,另一个是黄色的。
—So we should do __________ to improve it.
A.less
B.higher
C.later D.more
解析:由上句“为了美化我们的城市,我们已经做了很多,但是仍旧不够”可推知 我们还要做更多,故答案选D项,意为“更多”。
答案:D
3.(2012·杭州)—When did you b__________ to study English?
—Seven years ago.
解析:begin to do sth.“开始做某事”;助动词did后接动词原形。
答案:begin
4.(2011·宁波)—Would you mind staying in such a noisy room?
2013年浙江中考英语第一轮复习课件教材梳理_人教新目标八年级上_unit_9-10
解析:否定句中的“也”用either,故选C。 答案:C
浙江三年中考 基础知识梳理 要点各个击破
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5.(2010· 绍兴)—Hi, Emily. ________are you going? —To the library. I want to borrow some books.
解析:boring“无聊的”;wonderful“极好的”;strange“陌生的”;terrible“糟糕的”。 由下句“I really enjoyed it.”可知B项符合句意。 答案:B
4.(2010· 湖州)—I'm not sure what to get mom for her birthday.
解析:由答语句意“对不起,我也不知道原因。”知,问句问的应该是“为什么”, 故应选A。 答案:A
浙江三年中考 基础知识梳理 要点各个击破
浙江名师预测
跟踪训练
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浙江三年中考
基础知识梳理
要点各个击破
浙江名师预测
跟踪训练
首页
按ESC退出
☞词汇拓展 1.loving(adj.)→love(v.)喜爱 2.unusual(adj.)→usual(adj.反义词)平常的 3.alive(adj.)→live(v.)生活 4.grow(v.)→growth(n.)成长 5.travel(v.)→traveller(n.)旅行者→travelling(现在分词) 6.reader(n.)→read(v.)阅读 7.fit(adj.)→healthy(adj.同义词)健康的 8.foreign(adj.)→foreigner(n.)外国人 9.build(v.)→building(n.)建筑物
2013年浙江中考英语第一轮复习课件教材梳理_人教新目标八年级上 unit 1-2
☞词汇拓展 1.hardly(adv.)→sometimes(adv.反义词)有时 2.health(n.)→healthy(adj.)健康的 3.different(adj.)→difference(n.)不同;区别→differently(adv.)不同地 4.less(adj.)→little(原级)少的 5.tooth(n.)→teeth(pl.)牙齿 6.important(adj.)→importance(n.)重要;重要性
(2)keep doing sth.表示“一直做某事”,其后的动词为延续性动词。 He kept standing outside the door for hours. 他已在门外站了好几个小时了。 (3)keep on doing sth.意为“反复做某事,继续做某事”。 Don't keep on asking such silly questions. 不要老是问这样愚蠢的问题。 (4)keep 还有“借,保留”之意。 How long may I keep the book? 这本书我可以借多长时间? (5)keep 作系动词,后接形容词,意为“保持某种状态”。Keep quiet, please!请保持安 静!
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4.until conj. & prep.直到„„之时;在„„之前;到„„为止 (1)until 后既可以跟具体时刻或时间短语,也可以跟从句。用于肯定句中,主句中的谓 语动词通常是延续性动词,表示主句的谓语所表示的动作一直延续到状语表示的时间为止。 (2)not...until...“直到„„才„„”,主句中的谓语动词通常是非延续性动词,表示主句 的谓语所表示的动作一直到状语表示的时间才发生。 ①I stayed in Paris until I ran out of all the money. 我在巴黎一直呆到钱花光为止。 ②They didn't go back until they found the bag. 他们直到找到包才回去。 (改为同义句) I went to bed after I finished my homework. I didn't go to bed until I finished my homework.
