2011年高考一轮复习(新人教版英语)知识点梳理课件：必修1 Unit 5
即学即用 （1）在体力上男人和女人相同吗？ Are men equal to women in physical strength? （2）她觉得自己不适合接待来客。 She did not feel equal to receiving visitors.
4.vote
Black people couldn’t vote or choose their leaders.(回归课本P34)
归纳总结
vote n.投票；选票；表决；vt.& vi.投票；选举。
vote for赞成；投某人的票 vote against投票反对 vote out（以投票方式）罢免（某人） vote down投票否决
vote on/upon对„„投票表决
vote sth.through表决通过（提案等）
即学即用——用适当的介词填空 （1）I shall vote for (for/against) Bert because I think he’s the best man. （2）As we can’t reach an agreement on tit.
4.Although he is old,he is still active in public affairs. 5.Most children in cities are better e ducated than those in the countryside. 6.A selfish person always thinks about himself.
But I was happy to help because I knew it would help us achieve our dream of making black and white people equal . (回归课本P34) 观察思考 A metre equals 39.38 inches. 1米等于39.38英寸。 There is an equal number of boys and girls in the class. 这个班男女生人数相等。 She treats the people who work for her as her equals. 她以平等的身份对待为她工作的人。
夺了我们的权利，并阻挡了我们的进步，直到今
天我们还处在几乎什么权利都没有的阶段。 考点提炼 本句中的see意为“ （在某段时期）发 生（某情况），经历”。
在英语句子结构中，有一种这样的现象：将句中表 示 时间 、 地点 的名词提前，放在主语的位置，而 把本来是人发出的动作充当谓语，如“see/witness +事件（过程）”，这是一种特殊形式的主语化，其
9.They rewarded (奖励) the winners with gifts of fruits and flowers. 10.The public pay more attention to the quality (质量) of milk after the Sanlu tainted milk case.
5.reward
They said that the job and the pay from the
new South African government were my reward after working all my life for equal rights for the Blacks.(回归课本P38) 观察思考
Ⅱ.重点短语再现
1.be active in 在„„方面积极
2.devote to 献身于；专心于 3. out of work 失业 4. vote for sb. 投票支持某人 5. as a matter of fact 事实上 6.in trouble 处在困境中 7.turn to 求助于；致力于 8. lose heart丧失勇气或信心 9.escape from 从„„逃走 10. set up 设立；建立
布朗太太已八十多岁了，但她还是十分活跃。
归纳总结
active adj.积极的，活跃的 。
(派生) actively adv.积极地 activity n.［U］活跃，热闹状况；活动； ［C］具体的活动 action n.［U］行动（总称）；［C］行为，行动
（指具体的一次）
act v.（采取）行动；扮演；起作用；n.［C］行 为，行动；（戏剧等的）一幕；法案 be active in在„„方面积极 take an active part in积极参加„„
即学即用
（1）She was active in (在„„方面积极) the 1789 French Revolution.
（2）The teacher encouraged students to
take an active part in (积极参与) discussions.
3.equal
或物不同的性质或特点，因而体现出的是自己的优 点或长处以及优良品质。表达含糊而难以捉摸的现 象也用它。
(2)character指事物、地方、事件等的特点、特征、 特色以及个人、集体、民族等特有的品质、特性，
它能体现出成年人已经充分发展的生活方式，而且
往往和品格有关。 (3)characteristic指与众不同的、易于辨认的特征
不是„„就是„„ ”，是并列连词，常用来连接
并列的主语、谓语、宾语、表语或状语，也可连 接并列的分句。
either...or...所表达的意义是“二选一”，不能
全选，也不能一个不选；要表示全选，则用 both...and...(既„„又„„)，要表示两个都不 选，则用 neither...nor... (两者都不)。
studying for their degrees.他说他们不该被剥
夺为获得学位而学习的权利。
考点提炼 本句中包含“stop...from doing”结
构，意为“ 阻止„„干某事”。类似的结构还有 “ prevent/keep...from doing”。
5.They were not cleverer than me,but they did
归纳总结
equal v.等于；抵得上；adj.相等的；胜任的; n.同等的人；相等物。
A equals B A等于B A等于B A is equal to B
be equal to sth./doing sth.胜任某事/做某事
be equal with与„„相等
Three plus two equals five. =Three plus two is equal to five. 3加2等于5。
3.The reason why I got a job was because of my hard work.我得到工作是因为我工作努力。 考点提炼 The reason why...is that...是个固 定句型，why引导定语从句。is后一般为that引导 的 表语 从句。
4.He said they should not be stopped from
目的是强调句中的时间或地点名词。
2....we were put into a position in which we
had either to accept we were less important,
or fight the government.„„我们被置于这样 一个境地：要么被迫接受低人一等的现实，要么 同政府作斗争。 考点提炼 either...or...在此句中连接两个并列 的不定式短语to accept...和（to） fight...; either...or...意为“ 或是„„或是„„，
pass their exams.他们并不比我更聪明，却通过
了考试。 考点提炼 本句中not cleverer than意为 “不如„„聪明”，属于“not+adj./adv.的比较 级+than”结构，意为“不如„„”，表示两种情
况客观上的比较。而“no+adj./adv.的比较级
+than”结构意为“和„„一样不„„ ”，表示说 话人的主观感受。
Unit 5
Nelson Mandela—a modern hero 基础落实
Ⅰ.高频单词思忆
1.Whatever happens,we will not use v iolence . We should settle things in a peaceful way.
2.Women are fighting for e qual pay with the men because they do the same job. 3.The majority of people voted for Ben because they wanted him to be their leader.
a little rude. 她虽然有点粗鲁，但还有许多优秀品质。
归纳总结
quality n.质量；品质；性质。
易混辨异 quality,character,characteristic 三个词都含有“特点、特征、特性”的意思，但各 有侧重。
(1)quality是常用词，指表现某人或某物与其他人
注意以下介词的搭配：
be similar to同„„相似
be familiar to sb.为某人所熟知 be familiar with sth.熟悉某物
be indifferent to sth.对某事不关心；不在乎；
不感兴趣 be kind to对„„很和蔼 be polite to对„„很有礼貌 be friendly to对„„很友好
观察思考 The issue was put to the vote. 这一问题被付诸表决。
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高中英语一轮复习课件必修一Unit5 Languages Around the World
某事
Each nation has its own tongue but in Mary's 1._p_o_in_t__o_f _v_ie_w___ (看法), language changes 2.__r_e_la_t_e_to____ (和……有关) 3._t_h_e_v_a_ri_e_ty__o_f_ (各种各样的) political
3.There are several _r_ef_e_r_e_n_ce_(refer)books
词 核 10.__b_e_g__ n. 恳求；祈求；哀求 to help you make your choice.
心
4.In ancient times, the wood _w__a_s_c_a_r_v_ed_
nation.She especially appreciates classic Chinese literature and 7._r_e_g_a_r_d_s_ it _a_s_ (把……视为) her major research
维 个重要角色；起重要的作用 运 13.__p_ay__a_tt_e_n_ti_o_n_t_o_ 注意 用 14.__th_e_s_y_m__b_o_l_o_f ……的象征
必修第一册 UNIT 5 LANGUAGES AROUND THE WORLD
写准记牢
语境活用
1._p_o_in_t_o_f_v_i_e_w__ 看法 2.__re_l_a_te_t_o_ 和……有关 短 3.__th_e_v_a_r_i_et_y__o_f __ ……的种类； 语 各种各样的 多 4.__d_at_e_b_a_c_k__(t_o_.._.)__ 追溯到 维 5.__h_a_v_e_a_l_o_t_o_f_t_ro_u_b_l_e_w__it_h 对于 运 ……有很多麻烦 用 6._c_o_m_p_a_r_e_.._.w__it_h_.._._ 与……比较 7.__ad_a_p_t_t_o_.._.__ 适应…… 8.__b_e_u_s_e_d_t_o_d_o_i_n_g_s_t_h_ 习惯于做
Each nation has its own tongue but in Mary's 1._p_o_in_t__o_f _v_ie_w___ (看法), language changes 2.__r_e_la_t_e_to____ (和……有关) 3._t_h_e_v_a_ri_e_ty__o_f_ (各种各样的) political
3.There are several _r_ef_e_r_e_n_ce_(refer)books
词 核 10.__b_e_g__ n. 恳求；祈求；哀求 to help you make your choice.
心
4.In ancient times, the wood _w__a_s_c_a_r_v_ed_
nation.She especially appreciates classic Chinese literature and 7._r_e_g_a_r_d_s_ it _a_s_ (把……视为) her major research
维 个重要角色；起重要的作用 运 13.__p_ay__a_tt_e_n_ti_o_n_t_o_ 注意 用 14.__th_e_s_y_m__b_o_l_o_f ……的象征
必修第一册 UNIT 5 LANGUAGES AROUND THE WORLD
写准记牢
语境活用
1._p_o_in_t_o_f_v_i_e_w__ 看法 2.__re_l_a_te_t_o_ 和……有关 短 3.__th_e_v_a_r_i_et_y__o_f __ ……的种类； 语 各种各样的 多 4.__d_at_e_b_a_c_k__(t_o_.._.)__ 追溯到 维 5.__h_a_v_e_a_l_o_t_o_f_t_ro_u_b_l_e_w__it_h 对于 运 ……有很多麻烦 用 6._c_o_m_p_a_r_e_.._.w__it_h_.._._ 与……比较 7.__ad_a_p_t_t_o_.._.__ 适应…… 8.__b_e_u_s_e_d_t_o_d_o_i_n_g_s_t_h_ 习惯于做
新教材高考英语一轮总复习Unit5WorkingTheLand课件新人教版选择性必修第一册
圣约翰离开时，天下起雪来，持续了一晚上和第二天一天。晚上，我坐在 炉边，听屋外呼啸的风声。我正要开始看书，突然听到什么响动。我想是风吹 动门的声音吧，但不是，是圣约翰。他从寒夜中走进来，身上披满雪花。
[点评] 本段用风雪的场景暗示St John是为重要的事情而来。
1．comprise vt.包含；包括；由……组成 [题点全练](单句语法填空/完成句子)
13．They make use of advertisements to make the new product known. _利__用__
14．She gave up her job and started doing business.
_放__弃__
15．As for science, we should do our best to catch up with the world highest level. _至__于___
6．a railway tunnel 7．below the poverty line 8．receive widespread support 9．mineral water 10．tree roots 11．boost the tourism 12．overcome one's shyness 13．attain a position 14．leisure activities
生活。 写作 Given that his family was poor, what he did deserved to be respected. 亮句 考虑到他家庭贫困，他所做的值得尊敬。
Given that the students occupy different levels，the school adopts different 文化
[点评] 本段用风雪的场景暗示St John是为重要的事情而来。
1．comprise vt.包含；包括；由……组成 [题点全练](单句语法填空/完成句子)
13．They make use of advertisements to make the new product known. _利__用__
14．She gave up her job and started doing business.
_放__弃__
15．As for science, we should do our best to catch up with the world highest level. _至__于___
6．a railway tunnel 7．below the poverty line 8．receive widespread support 9．mineral water 10．tree roots 11．boost the tourism 12．overcome one's shyness 13．attain a position 14．leisure activities
生活。 写作 Given that his family was poor, what he did deserved to be respected. 亮句 考虑到他家庭贫困，他所做的值得尊敬。
Given that the students occupy different levels，the school adopts different 文化
高考英语一轮复习课件必修第一册 UNIT 5 LANGUAGES AROUND THE WORLD
必修第一册UNIT 5 LANGUAGES AROUND THE WORLD英 语高考总复习内容索引核心考点课堂突破随堂巩固迁移运用核心考点 课堂突破1.refer vi.提到;参考;查阅 vt. 查询;叫……求助[教材原句] Pronouns (it,they,she,etc.) refer to something or somebody mentioned earlier.(P60) 代词(it,they,she等)指的是前面提到的某物或某人。
语境巧练[写出下列句中refer to的含义](1)Although she didn’t mention any names,everyone knew who she was referring to.指的是(2)You can refer to online articles to complete your education.参考(3)Please refer to the dictionary if you don’t know the word.查阅(4)We agreed never to refer to the matter again.提到[单句语法填空](5)People who work in offices are usually referred to as “white collar workers”.(6)You’d better write down the phone number of that restaurant for future reference (refer).(7)As the situation was unusual,he referred the matter to the editor.考点必记[佳句背诵]The textbooks and dictionaries can be used as reference books while the magazines serve as reading materials.课本和词典可以用作参考书籍,然而杂志只能当作阅读材料。
高考英语一轮复习人教版（新课程标准） 必修1第一编必修1-5ppt（5份打包）
b．高级表达：
Hearing the bad news that their son died in the earthquake, the couple burst out crying . (分词短语作状语)
(1)burst in 突然闯进；突然出现 burst into ... 闯入……；突然……起来 burst out 突然迸发；爆发；突然激动地喊叫 burst with 充满…… burst into laughter ＝burst out laughing 突然大笑起来 burst into tears ＝burst out crying 突然大哭起来
(1) judging from/by ... 根据……来判断 (2) judge sb./sth. from/by ... 以……来判断某人/某物 judge sb./sth. ( to be ) ... 判定某人/某物为…… (3) judgment/judgement n. 判断；审判；判断力
judge n. 法官；裁判员 vt. 判断；断定；判决(P30) 单句语法填空 ①Never judge a book by its cover. ② Judging (judge) from what he said, he was confident to win the first prize in the Chinese Character Dictation Contest (汉字听写大赛)．
5． destroy (vt.) 破坏；毁坏；消灭→ destruction (n.) 破坏；摧毁 6． useless (adj.) 无用的；无效的；无益的→ useful (adj.) 有用的 7．electricity (n.) 电；电流；电学→ electric (n.) 电的；导电的→ electrical (adj.) 与电有关的；电学的 8． frighten (vt.) 使惊吓；吓唬→ frightened (adj.) 受惊的；受恐吓的 → frightening (adj.) 令人恐惧的
新高考英语人教版一轮复习课件第1部分必修5Unit5Firstaid
• ◆翻译句子 • ⑤毫无疑问，提高保护环境的意识至关重 要。 • ____________________________________ _____________ • 【 答 案 】 ①vital ②to/for ③(should) pour
• 3．treat vt.& vi.治疗；对待；款待 n．款 待；招待 • 【考点激活】 • ①Upon arriving at Dorothy’s classroom, I was greeted with smiling faces and ____________ (treat) like a queen. • 一到多萝西上课的教室，一张张笑脸热情
经 2．John___w_a_s_s_t_u_d_y_in_g__ (正在学习) in his room
典 句
__w_h_e_n_____he
heard
screaming.(be
doing…when…)
式 3．___T_h_e_r_e_is__n_o_d_o_u_b_t__th_a_t______(毫无疑问) John’s quick
(1)事前小心为上，好过事后遭殃。
It is better to be safe than sorry. 话 (2)校园安全正成为一个大问题，这是人人都会注意到的事 题 实。 美 No one could have failed to notice the fact that campus safety 句
thinking and the first aid skills he learned at school saved Ms
Slade’s life.(There is no doubt that…)
新人教版高中英语必修一Unit 5 复习课件
regard sb as 把某人看作……
pay/show regard 尊重;关心
with/in regard to关于 send one’s regards 问候
10.appreciate vt. 欣赏;重视;感激;领会 vi. 增值
11.struggle vi.& n.斗争;奋斗;搏斗 struggle for为……而斗争
4.... the more
I learnt of a language, the more my brain
would grow. ……我学的一门语言越多,我的大脑就会越强大。
重点语法
限制性定语从句(Ⅱ)(where,when,why,prep.+which/whom) Literature is the place where/in which the past meets the present to contemplate the future. 在文学作品里,过去与现实交会,以思考未来。 Is this the reason why/for which he refused our offer? 这就是他拒绝我们帮助他的理由吗? I still remember the day when/on which I first came to this school. 我仍然记得我第一次来到这所学校的那一天。
be equal to
等于,与……相等;胜任
be equal in在……上相同
14.demand n.要求;需求 vt.强烈要求;需要 vi.查问
be in (great) demand (迫切)需要
meet/satisfy one’s demands满足某人的需求
高考英语(人教版)一轮复习课件：必修1 5 Unit5
This was a time when
We have reached a stage where
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can we spend
The firsttime we lost the match
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devotion devoted
Devoted
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devotes herself to teaching
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Devoting herself to teaching
Devoted to teaching
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rewarding was rewarded
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help him with a book
heart and soul
learn
by heart
put your heart into
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there were so many problems she didn ’t lose heart
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in reward for his
We have reached a stage where
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can we spend
The firsttime we lost the match
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devotion devoted
Devoted
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devotes herself to teaching
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Devoting herself to teaching
Devoted to teaching
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rewarding was rewarded
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help him with a book
heart and soul
learn
by heart
put your heart into
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there were so many problems she didn ’t lose heart
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in reward for his
高考英语一轮总复习必修5Unit5Firstaid课件新人教版
否则都要把衣服脱掉。如果 件状语从句。out __u_n_l_e_s_s_ fully covered in
需要的话，可以使用剪刀。
thick clothes.
背会原句
知晓考点
我会仿用
2．John was studying in
be doing… 2．我们正在吃饭这时水涌入了
his room when he heard when…
写准记牢 1．__p_re_s_s__ v. 压，按 拓 →__p_re_s_s_u_r_e__ n. 压力；挤压；压迫(感) 展 2．__in_j_u_r_e__ vt. 受伤 单 →__in_j_u_r_y__ n. 损伤；伤害 词 3．__p_o_is_o_n__ n. 毒药；毒害vt. 毒害；使中毒
→__tr_e_a_tm__e_n_t__ n. 治疗；疗法；对待；待遇
语境运用 1．He got __i_n_ju_r_e_d__ during the football match and the __in_j_u_ry___ was serious. (injure) 2．The people in the flooded area fought __b_r_av_e_l_y__ against the natural disaster. Their __b_r_a_v_er_y__ deserved to be praised. (brave) 3．Don’t __p_r_e_ss__ me any longer. These days, I can’t fall asleep because the coming final exam is putting great __p_r_e_s_su_r_e__ on me. (press)
高考英语一轮总复习 第一部分 Unit5 First aid课件 新人教版必修5
如果烧伤的部位在臂部或腿部，尽可能把手臂或腿抬到 高于心脏的位置。
a
16
4 ． John ________ in his room ________ he heard screaming.
约翰正在房里学习，突然听到一声尖叫。 5．____________ John's quick thinking and the first aid skills he learned at school saved Ms Slade's life. 毫无疑问，是约翰敏捷的思维和在学校所学的急救技术 使得斯莱德女士得救了。
8．pour vt. & vi.倒；灌；注；涌→pour ________ 倒； 毫无保留地表达感情/思想
a
6
9．ceremony n．典礼；仪式；礼节→________ceremony 不拘礼节；随便
10．treat vt. & vi.治疗；对待；款待； n．款待；招待 →treat sb. ________...治疗某人的病
the wounds until the police and ambulance arrived. 他使劲地按住伤口，使血流得慢些，直到警察和救护车
的到来。
a
25
apply...to...把……应用/运用于…… apply to...适用于…… apply (to sb.) for sth. (向……)申请…… apply one's mind/oneself to 专心于；专心从事 applied adj.应用的，实用的 application n．应用，适用；申请 applicant n．申请人，应征者
11．apply vt.涂；敷；搽；应用；运用； vi.申请；请求； 使用；有效→apply...________...将……应用到……
a
16
4 ． John ________ in his room ________ he heard screaming.
约翰正在房里学习，突然听到一声尖叫。 5．____________ John's quick thinking and the first aid skills he learned at school saved Ms Slade's life. 毫无疑问，是约翰敏捷的思维和在学校所学的急救技术 使得斯莱德女士得救了。
8．pour vt. & vi.倒；灌；注；涌→pour ________ 倒； 毫无保留地表达感情/思想
a
6
9．ceremony n．典礼；仪式；礼节→________ceremony 不拘礼节；随便
10．treat vt. & vi.治疗；对待；款待； n．款待；招待 →treat sb. ________...治疗某人的病
the wounds until the police and ambulance arrived. 他使劲地按住伤口，使血流得慢些，直到警察和救护车
的到来。
a
25
apply...to...把……应用/运用于…… apply to...适用于…… apply (to sb.) for sth. (向……)申请…… apply one's mind/oneself to 专心于；专心从事 applied adj.应用的，实用的 application n．应用，适用；申请 applicant n．申请人，应征者
11．apply vt.涂；敷；搽；应用；运用； vi.申请；请求； 使用；有效→apply...________...将……应用到……
2011年高考一轮复习(新人教版英语)知识点梳理课件：必修1_Unit_1
A.is suffered
C.was suffered
B.suffered
D.was suffered from
（2）It is to be
B
that your health is
since you’ve been sitting by the desk all day long. A.expecting;suffering
（2）They’ve decided to have another D
A.concerns
C.as concern
B.concerned
D.concerning
4.ignore
You’ll ignore the bell and go somewhere
quiet to calm your friend down.(回归课本P1) 观察思考 It’s dangerous to ignore traffic rules.
Ⅱ.重点短语再现
1. calm down 2. get along/on with 与……相处 3. cheat sb.into doing sth. 欺骗某人做某事 4. fall in love with sb. 爱上某人 5. set down 6. on purpose 7. walk the dog
2.upset
Your friend comes to school very upset . （回归课本P1） 观察思考 She’s really upset about losing the money when buying clothes. His father’s death upset him very much. The rain upset our plan for a picnic. He made a movement and upset his glass. 他动了一下，把玻璃杯打翻了。