2014外研八下Module 3
外研版英语八下_Module 3 知识点详解及挖空
八（下）Module 3 Journey to space知识点详解Unit 1 Has it arrived yet?★(A3).What are you up to? 你在做什么呢？(=What are you doing?)【知识点】be up to 意为“忙于……，从事于……，正在做……”，常用在口语中。
如：What he with all those books on the floor? 这么多的书放在地上，他在干什么呢？What you yesterday? You didn’t answer my phone. 昨天你在忙什么？你没有接我的电话。
The children are very quiet. I wonder what they . 孩子们很安静。
我想知道他们又在搞什么鬼。
【拓展】be up to sb. 意为“由某人决定”。
如：Do you want to stay or go? It’s up to you. 你是要留下还是要走呢？你自己决定。
★(A3).I’ve just made a model spaceship for our school project. 我刚刚为我们学校的课题做了一艘宇宙飞船模型。
【知识点】①just意为“刚刚”，常用在现在完成时，常位于助动词have/has之后，实义动词之前。
如：We’ve seen the film. 我们刚看了电影。
// I’ve just a picture－book．我刚借了一本图画书。
②just now=a moment ago，一般过去时态连用，位于句末I my lunch just now. 我刚才吃完午饭。
// He was here just now. 他刚才在这里。
③make-made-made make .....for 为制作★(A3).I haven’t started it yet because I’m not sure how to make it. 我还没开始做，因为我不确定怎么做。
外研版英语八年级下册module3重点知识归纳
期中复习巩固-外研版八年级下册module 3重点知识归纳【重点词汇】yet(1) yet作副词，意为“到此时，至今，还，尚未”，用于否定句中。
例如：We haven’t heard from him yet. 我们还没有收到他的来信。
I’m not yet sure if we could win. 我还没有把握确定我们是否能赢。
(2) 作副词，意为“已经”，用于疑问句中。
例如：Is everything ready yet? 一切准备就绪了吗？Has the ship left yet? 轮船已经离开了吗？(3) 作副词，意为“仍然，还是”，用于肯定句中。
例如：He’s yet a child. 他还是个孩子。
(4) 作连词，意为“然而，可是”。
例如：You can draw a horse in five minutes, yet you kept me waiting for a year, why? 你能五分钟之内画好一匹马，然而却让我等了一年，为什么？He trained hard all year, yet she didn’t win a prize in the competition.他全年都艰苦训练，然而在竞赛中却没能获奖。
【拓展】yet和already的辨析：yet用于疑问句或否定句时，放在句末。
例如：Have you finished yet? 你完成了吗？He hasn’t done it yet. 他还没有干完呢。
already常用于肯定陈述句中，一般位于助动词之后，实义动词之前。
例如：The train has already left. 火车已经开走了。
reach（1）reach意为“到达”，是及物动词，可以直接接宾语。
例如：I’ll call you as soon as I reach New York.我一到达纽约就给你打电话。
When we reached the station, the train had left.当我们到达车站时，火车已经离开了。
外研版八年级下module3 on the radio课文讲解及练习
Module 3On the radio第一部分:重点单词及短语：newsreader, report, score, everybody, mention, goal, hate, seem, listener, weekly, article, check; look out for, Don’t mention it, look down, ask for, enjoy doing sth, need to do, keep doing, would like to do, take sb. around, thank you for doing sth , hate doing sth., close down第二部分、重难点知识讲解一、单词讲解win v.赢得；获胜The girls won the race.1）反义词：lose v.输win的过去式和过去分词的形式分别是won,won。
2）注意win后面要加“比赛，荣誉，战争”等，但是不能加人。
若想表达“赢了某人”的话，要用beat sb.或defeat sb.。
report v.报道n.报道Who will give us a report tomorrow?1）report sth.报道……2)give sb. a report给某人作报告score v.得分n.成绩；分数He scored a goal on last football match.1）固定搭配：score a goal进了一个球score many goals 进了很多球2）score也有名词的含义，表示“得分”。
常见短语：keep score表示“记录得分”；score card “记分卡”。
prepare v.准备They are all preparing for tomorrow’s examination.Prepare既可作及物动词也可作不及物动词，做及物动词时，意为“准备，把……准备好”；用作不及物动词时，其后常接for sth.或to do sth.,表示目的Mother is preparing dinner.They are preparing for the coming exam.hate v.&n.憎恨I hate the people who look down others.hate doing sth.长期以来一直憎恨做某事hate to do sth.憎恨去做某事;表示一次性的explain v.解释;说明Can you explain why you were late?1)短语explain sth. to sb.“向某人解释……”explain后可以接宾语从句。
外研版八年级下册英语Module3 Unit1课文翻译教案资料
外研版八年级下册英语M o d u l e3U n i t1课文翻译外研版八年级下册英语Module3 Unit1课文翻译1Listen and number the words as you hear them.部分翻译earth 地球land 陆地message 消息moon 月亮news 新闻planet 行星reach 到达scientist 科学家2Listen again and complete the notes．部分翻译·news about the trip{o(1)关于(1)火星之旅的新闻·journey of (2) months(2)8个月的旅行·has not sent back any (3) yet没有发回任何(3)信息·hope to find (4)____on Mars希望在火星上找到(4)生命3Listen and read.部分翻译Daming:Hi，Tony．What are you up to?大明：你好，托尼。
你在于什么呢？Tony：Hi，Daming．I've just made a model spaceship for our school project.托尼：你好，大明。
我刚刚为我们学校的项目做了一个宇宙飞船模型Daming：I haven't started yet because I'm not sure how to make it. Can you help me?大明：我还没开始呢，因为我不确定怎么做。
你能帮我吗？Tony：Sure，no problem. Have you heard the latest news? Scientists have sent a spaceship to Mars. The journey has taken several months．托尼：当然可以，没问题。
2014春外研版初中英语八年级下册Module3 Unit1&Unit2 Language Points
当堂巩固
3.加强科技知识学习，了解宇宙奥秘
重点难点
掌握Unit1和Unit2的重要知识点并能熟练运用。
预习学案
学生笔记（教师点拨）
学案内容
【预习时间】8min。
【教师建议】请同学们注意单词的拼写。书写要认真。
Ⅰ英汉互译
1.be up to___________2.宇宙飞船模型____________
初二英语课时学案
课题
Module 3 Journey to space
Unit1&Unit2 Language points
编制人
审核人
学习
目标与
评价
设计
目标及要求
识记
理解
应用
1.熟悉掌握Unit1和Unit2的重点单词、短语及句子，准确率达98%。
预习
2.掌握Unit1和Unit2的重要知识点并能熟练运用。
本句为含有think的主从复合句，即“主语+ think+宾语从句”
翻译：I think it is a good thing.____________________________
【拓展】
当主句的谓语动词是think, believe, suppose(猜测，认为)等，而主句的主语又是第一人称时，后面宾语从句的定词常要前移，
5.They are very far away and their light has to travel for many years to reach us.（Unit2）
它们离我们很遥远，它们的光必须要经过很多年才能到达地球。
reach
为__________动词，后接宾语。
arrive
外研版英语八下试题Module3试题 (2)
14-15学年外研八年级下学期Module3试题Class: Name: Marks：（满分100分）一. 单项选择(15分)从下列各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( )1. My dream is to be astronaut like Yang Liwei in the future.A. aB. anC. theD. /( )2. My home is far from school. That’s I go there by bus.A. whatB. howC. whenD. why( )3. — Have you finished your homework , Tony?—Yes, I’ve finished it.A. already; yetB. yet; neverC. ever; yetD. yet; already( )4. You can get almost all the you need by searching the Internet.A. pictureB. messageC. informationD. story( )5. — Have the astronauts the moon safely?— Yes. Now they are walking on the moon.A. reachedB. arrivedC. comeD. got( )6. Peter tried on three jackets, but of them fitted (适合) him.A. noB. neitherC. bothD. none( )7. Our English teacher came into the classroom a big smile on her face.A. byB. withC. forD. from( )8. Every day people come to our city to visit the space museum.A. hundredsB. hundred ofC. hundreds ofD. hundred( )9. — Have you ever to Shanghai?— Yes. I there last month.A. went; wentB. been; have beenC. went; will goD. been; went( )10. — Today is colder than yesterday.— Yes, I think so.A. muchB. manyC. veryD. too( )11. — What do you think of the film?—I think it’s , but some people think it’s so .A. enough wonderful; boredB. wonderful enough; boringC. enough wonderful; boringD. wonderful enough; bored( )12. Mike is going to the school library some science books.A. borrowB. borrowingC. to borrowD. borrows( )13. I’ve been to Beijing. I hope to go there next summer holiday.A. everB. evenC. yetD. never( )14. Our teacher tells us that Saturday after the planet Saturn.A. is namedB. namesC. namedD. is naming( )15. — Can you pass me that science book?—.A. I’m busyB. That’s badC. That’s interestingD. Sure, no problem二. 完形填空(10分)先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
外研版八年级英语下册Module 3 Journey to space 练习题(含答案)
Module 3一、单项选择。
1. Travelling by coach is much _______ than travelling by plane.A. cheapB. cheaperC. the cheaperD. the cheapest2. —I’m not sure _______ to start a conversation with foreigners. Can you give me some advice—Sure. You can start by talking about the weather.A. whenB. whatC. howD. where3. Astronauts have to train very hard in order _______ on the space station.A. workB. workingC. to workD. worked4. I find it interesting to use memes (表情包) when I _______ my friends on WeChat.A. communicate withB. think aboutC. look afterD. wait for5. —_______, Dylan—I’m watching a film called Water Boys on the computer.A. What’s the matter with youB. What are you up toC. How was your weekendD. How can you do that二、选词填空arrive, reach, get1. It began to rain when they _______ in London.2. Remember to give me a call when you _______ to Shanghai.3. The visitors _______ at the train station at 7:00 am yesterday.4. It took them three hours to _______ the top of the mountain.三、根据括号里中文提示完成句子1. Joshua had ____________(两条消息) to tell us.2. The ____________(好消息) made all of us excited.3. My parents like to ____________(收看新闻节目) on TV in the evening.4. The children go to school ____________(成群地).5. ____________(一群) elderly women are dancing in the square.四、根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词（含缩略形式）。
外研版八年级下Module3_Unit2教案
Module3 Unit 2 I remember sitting close to the radio .一、教学目标：1.知识与技能：掌握本模块中关于广播的词汇；能够掌握动词后接动名词/view/26625.htm或动词不定式/view/26732.htm的形式；能听懂简单的英语广播节目/v?ct=301989888&rn=20&pn=0&db=0 &s=8&word=%D3%A2%D3%EF%B9%E3%B2%A5%BD% DA%C4%BF&fr=ala0，抓住细节并能进行推断2.过程与方法：1)通过广播这种途径获取更广泛的英语信息2)积极与他人合作，共同完成学习任务。
3.情感态度：通过了解电台广播的有关内容，增强学生的学习兴趣。
二、重点: To know how the writer began his first job in radio.难点:To write a short passage about an imaginary job experience.三、学习步骤:一）复习检测：1.Read the words: explain/ seem /sound /check/voice/ listener /weekly/ article /microphone/ glass /sound /checklook down /close down /ask for2.Translate sentences:1）一定记住注意红色信号灯。
2）停止说话！3）我们决定听的内容和见谁。
4）我喜欢听足球比赛的结果。
5）我想成为一名体育播音员。
二）读前导入：Look at the picture and say what it shows.三）多层阅读：1．自读课文，完成：1）Who wrote it?2.听读课文前三段，完成:What did the radio studio manager ask?3.听读课文4至6段，判断下列句子的正误：1）When I was about six years old ,Iremember sitting close to the radio in the living room.( )2) At the age of nine, I asked for jobs in big radio stations.( )3)I was interested in reading.( )4)I prepared the weekly programmes with my friends at junior high school.( )4.听读课文7至结尾部分，完成：What did the radio studio manager ask?5.回顾课文，完成课本第3题。
外研版八年级英语下册Module 3 模块知识点归纳
Module 3 Journey to spaceHas it arrived yet?必背单词1. reach (v.) 到达；抵达→reaches(第三人称单数形式)2. yet (adv.) 还，尚(常用于疑问句或否定句中)→already 已经(常用于肯定句中)3. discover (v.)发现；找到→discovery (n.) 发现4. earth (n.) 地球5. moon (n.) 月亮；月球6. news (n.) 新闻；消息7. just (adv.) 刚才；刚刚8. model (n.) 模型9. spaceship (n.) 航天器；宇宙飞船10. project (n.) 计划；工程；项目11. latest (adj.) 最近的；最新的12. on (prep.) 在(播放)中，关于……13. astronaut (n.) 宇航员必背短语14. send back 发送回来15. hope to do sth.希望做某事16. far away 遥远17. in order to 为了，目的是18. space travel 太空旅行19. go online 上网20. search for 搜寻，查找必背句子21. What are you up to?你在干什么？22. I haven't started yet bacause I'm not sure how to make it.我还没有开始，因为我不确定怎样做。
23. That's interesting!那真有趣！We have not found life on anyothr planets yet.必背单词1. none (pron.) 没有一人；没有一个；一点儿也没有→all(反义词)全部，都2. environment (n.) 环境→environmental (adj.) 环境的3. that (pron.) 那，那个(指代已被提及的事物)→this(反义词)这，这个4. light (n.) 光；光线；光亮→(adj.) 轻的5. impossible (adj.) (事情)办不到的，不可能的→possible(反义词)可能的6. communicate (v.) 联系；交流→communication (n.) 交流7. solar (adj.) 太阳的；与太阳有关的8. system (n.) 系统；体系9. group (n.) 群；组10. galaxy (n.) 星系11. universe (n.) 宇宙12. out (adv.) 在远方必背短语13. billions of 数以亿计的14. in the universe 在宇宙中15. the solar system 太阳系16. have to 不得不17. take photos 拍照必背句子18. However, we have not found life on any other planets yet.然而，我们还没有在任何其他行星上找到生命。
外研版英语八年级下册Module3 Journey to space单元试题及答案带听力原文
外研版英语八年级下册Module3 Journey to space单元试题一、听力(听力)（共15小题；共15分）Ⅰ. 听句子,选出与所听内容相符的图片。
每个句子读一遍。
(5分)Ⅱ. 听对话,选择正确的答案。
每段对话读两遍。
(5分)6. What news is the girl listening to?A. About NASA.B. About Shenzhou Ⅶ.C. About Shenzhou Ⅹ.7. Where has the spaceship taken several months to get to?A. The moon.B. Mars.C. The sun.8. Why haven't the scientists spoken to the astronauts?A. Because the astronauts haven't come back.B. Because it's a manned mission.C. Because it's an unmanned mission.9. How many times have astronauts been to the moon?A. Lots of times.B. Few times.C. Several times.10. How do the astronauts get to the space station?A. By plane.B. By rocket.C. By spaceship.Ⅲ. 听短文,选择正确的答案。
短文读两遍。
(5分)11. How much have people known about the moon from space missions?A. A little.B. A lot.C. A few.12. When did astronauts first landed on the moon?A. In 1959.B. In 1969.C. In 1972.13. How did the men travelled to the moon?A. By plane.B. By spaceship.C. By ship.14. How long did the journey there take?A. Two days.B. Two weeks.C. Two months.15. Did they find any life on the moon?A. Yes, they didn't.B. Yes, they did.C. No, they didn't.二、单项选择（共10小题；共10分）16. I don't want to see the film The Hobbit II because I it already.A. has seenB. sawC. have seenD. had seen17. --- Where is your mother?--- She Guiyang.A. has gone toB. has been toC. has been inD. went to18. It's for him to finish so much homework in so little time.A. importantB. impossibleC. interestingD. humorous19. --- I can't stand my parents. They always ask me to learn this and practice that.--- Why don't you sit down and them?A. compete withB. instead ofC. get on withD. communicate with20. --- Did you know who tea?--- The emperor Shennong did.A. foundB. discoveredC. found outD. invent21. — Are you going to further your studies after graduation?— Well, I yet. I might make some other choices.A. didn't decideB. haven't decidedC. don't decidedD. hadn't decided22. --- What are you going to do this Saturday?--- I yet.A. haven't decidedB. won't decideC. am not decidedD. didn't decide23. --- Could you please help me put up these signs?--- .A. Thanks a lotB. No problemC. It's a pleasureD. It's very kind of you24. --- I'm hungry. Is there any bread in the fridge?--- , but we have cakes. Would you like to have one?A. SomeB. MuchC. NoneD. Nothing25. When they here, we were having a sports meeting.A. reachedB. got toC. arrived inD. arrived at三、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)（共10小题；共10分）26. In China Hope P helps a great number of kids return school.27. The discovery of a new p has been reported.28. He wants to r for the apples on the table, because he is hungry.29. The scientists haven't d any life on Mars yet.30. There is the earth, the sun, the moon and many other stars in the u .31. This is his l photograph but not his last one.32. Last Sunday they flew their m planes in the park.33. When I grow up, I want to be an a like Yang Liwei.34. --- How do you c with your friends?--- By e-mails.35. Don't throw litters away. We should protect our e .四、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)（共8小题；共8分）36. Peter has a (模型) plane.37. After two hours' walk, we at last (到达) a small mountain village.38. After you argue with your parents you must (交流) with them and explain why you did that.39. Have you read the (最近的) news about the accident?40. My (课题) is about how to learn math.41. --- We should plant more trees to protect our ( 环境).--- I agree with you.42. --- When did Columbus (发现) America?--- In 1492.43. On 12th Oct 2005 Shenzhou Ⅵ took two Chinese (宇航员) into space.五、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共5小题；共10分）44. 怀特先生生活在北京已经3年了。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
你不能改变你的过去，但你可以让你的未来变得更 美好。一旦时间浪费了，生命就浪费了。
Page 2
Module 3 重点词组
1. What are you up to? 2. the latest news 3. get information 4. search for 5. in order to 你在干什么？ 最新消息 获得信息 寻找，搜索 为了
am/ is / are + 及物动词的过去分词
翻译：The room is often cleaned by us.
/ 我们经常打扫这间屋子。 这间屋子经常被我们打扫。 _____________________________________________
Page 18
Unit 2 知识点清单 5. With so many stars in the universe, are we alone, or is there life out there in space?
study is working in groups.
— Many chances _____ to students to
learn from each other. A. offer C. have offered B. are offered D. are offering
Page 26
Page 21
Unit 2 知识点清单
6. have been to
have gone to
have been in
have been
have gone
Page 22
I have been to Beijing.
He has gone to Beijing.
I have been in Wuzhong for 5 years.
just now model on
完成时态实前非后
一般过去时态句末 跟“模”有关的翻译 be on
Page 6
Unit 1 知识点清单 1. How does Daming feel about the school project?
大明觉得这个学校课题怎么样？
How does/do/did sb. feel about sth? ==What does/do/did sb. think about sth
Page 13
none与no one 区别1 none既可指人也可指物，常暗示一定范围，因此通常与表范 围的of短语连用；而no one(=nobody)只能指人，不能与of 短语连用。如： None of that money on the table is mine.桌上没有一分钱 是我的。 None of us enjoy getting up early.我们中间没人喜欢早起。 No one (=Nobody) knows about it.没有人了解此事。
communicate
group
communication
组，团，集团
light
灯，光，点火
Page 11
Unit 2 知识点清单
1. They are very far away and their light has to travel for many years to reach us. 它们离我们很遥远，它们的光必须要经过很多年才能到达地球。 reach
Page 10
Unit 2 We have not found life on any other planets yet.
environment
system none impossible take
environmental
GPS none of... possible 拍摄，量取，做
Page 20
alone
lonely
【Exercise】
B Though he is _________ at home, he doesn’t feel ________ for he has many things to do.
A. alone; lonely C. alone; alone B. lonely, alone D. lonely; lonely
上网
超过；多余 寻找 看起来像 做完某事
Page 4
Unit 1
Has it arrived yet?
Page 5
Unit 1 Has it arrived yet? earth moon 可译作地球或泥土 mooncake
news
yet
不可数名词
完成时态疑问或否定句末
just
我认为这是个好东西
Page 16
【拓展】 当主句的谓语动词是think, believe, suppose(猜测， 认为)等， 而主句的主语又是第一人称时， 后面 宾语从句的定词常要前移, 即否定主句的谓语动词。 我们称这类现象为“否定转移（前移）”。
翻译：我们认为Tom是不对的。 ____________________________ We don't think Tom is right.
Page 17
Unit 2 知识点清单 4. The sun and its planets are called the solar system... 太阳和它的行星被叫做太阳系......
be called 意为“_____________ ”, 表被动。 被称作
一般现在时的被动语态的构成是：
外研版八年级下册 Module 3 Journey to space
2014年3月
王志云
名人名言： You cannot improve your past, but you can improve your future. Once time is wasted, life is wasted.
Page 7
Unit 1 知识点清单 2. 辨析：discover/ find/ invent discover 表示“偶然”或“经过努力”发现客观存 在的事物、真理或错误。 find 意为“发现，找到”，指对某种事物的寻找， 强调找的结果，其后可接名词或从句。 look for 意为“寻找”，指对某种事物的寻找， 强调找的动作，其后可接名词或代词。
及物 为__________ 动词，后接宾语。
in、at 不及物 动词，后接介词____________ 为__________ 构成动 in 词短语。介词_________ 后接大地方，介词 at _________ 后接小地方。若后跟地点副词here, there, home等，介词省略。
arrive
get
不及物 动词，和介词_________ to 为__________ 连用后才可接 宾语。若后跟地点副词here, there, home等，介词省 略。 Page 12
Unit 2 知识点清单 2. None of them has an environment like that of the earth, so scientists do not think they will find life on them.他们中没有一个有像地球这样的环境， 因此科学家们认为在他们上面找不到生命。 none of … 表示（三个以上）一个也没有。做主语时， 谓语动词可用单数或复数。 e.g. None of us has/have been to the Mars. 我们中没一个去过火星。
B. find
C. see D. look for
Page 24
(
B home last night? ) 2. When did you ______
A. get to B. reach C.arrive at
D. arrive in
Page 25
(
B ) 3. — At present, one of the best ways to
Page 14
区别2 none与数量有关，可回答how many，表示“一个也没 有”；而no one表示“什么人也没有”，可回答who。 如： —How many people are there in that room?—None. 那个房间里有几个人？一个人也没有。 —Who was late today?—No one.今天谁迟到了？谁也 没有迟到。
invent 意为“发明”，指经过认识和实践创造出 以前没有的东西。
Page 8
【Exercise】
B Who _________ America?
A. found
C. invented
B. discovered
D. looked
Page 9
Unit 2
We have not found life on any other planets yet.
宇宙中有这么多的星球， 我们到底是孤单的呢， 还是太空中还有其他生命存在呢？
alone 意为“孤单的”。
Page 19
辨析：alone/ lonely 可做形容词，意为“孤单的，单独的”， 充当表语；还可做副词，意为“单独地， 独自地”，表明客观上一个人，无感情色 彩。 做形容词，可充当表语和定语， 表示 “（主观上）孤独的，寂寞的”，有感情 色彩。
I have been here for 5 years.
I have been there twice.
He has gone abroad.
Page 23
课堂练习 ( ) 1. Kate couldn’t _______ her bag anywhere. B