【江苏专用】2019优化方案高考总复习英语 习题 第一部分 基础考点聚焦 模块8Unit 2高效演练跟踪检测
Ⅰ品句填词
1．If you ____________ (胆敢) to speak to your parents like that again, you will be sorry.
答案：dare
2．We should encourage and support such a positive____________(趋势)．
答案：tendency
3．The current ____________(趋势) is towards more part-time employment.
答案：trend
4．I could hear mother ____________(责骂) the dog for bringing mud into the house.
答案：scolding
5．His face was set in an expression of ____________(固执的) determination.
答案：stubborn
6．When asked to comment on details of the agreement, the President____________ (婉拒)．
答案：declined
7．It must be ____________(明显的) to all of you that he has made a mistake.
答案：evident
8．____________(抓住) the chance, otherwise you’ll regret it.
答案：Seize
9．He was ____________(选派) for the part of Hamlet.
答案：cast
10．Sometimes proper answers are not far to ____________(寻求) to solve food safety problems.
答案：seek
Ⅱ完成句子
1．在村里，小汉斯的花园是最可爱的了.
In the village there was ____________________ than that of little Hans.
答案：no garden more lovely
2．这两个女孩长得很相像，不熟悉的人发现很难将她俩区分开来.
The two girls are so alike that strangers____________________ to tell one from the other.
答案：find it difficult
3．根据科学家研究，我们的精气神在22岁达到高峰值之后便从27岁开始下滑.
According to scientists, our mental abilities begin to________from the age of 27 after ____________the highest level at 22.
答案：decline; reaching
4．世上没有比那些书更有价值的东西了.
Nothing in the world is ____________________those books.
答案：more valuable than
5．不给孩子做出表率而一味责怪他的行为是毫无用处的.
It’s no use____________________ his behavior without showing him a good example.
答案：scolding the child for
Ⅲ单项填空
1．They decided to ________ the partnership.
A．break up B．break through
C．break out D．break down
D解析：考查动词短语辨析. break down“(车)抛锚，(物质)分解，(计划)失败，(组织)瓦解，(身体)垮了，(和谈)中断”. break up“分解，驱散，打碎，使……分裂”；break through“冲破，突围，突破”；break out“(眼泪)夺眶而出，(疾病、火灾) 突然发生，(部队)突围，(战争)爆发”.
2．He was ________ because he was forbidden to go out with his brothers.
A．cast away B．cast down
C．thrown off D．thrown out
B解析：句意：他很沮丧因为被禁止与哥哥们一起出去. cast down sb.“使某人沮丧”.
3．Offered the position of Chairman, Mr. Smith ________ , preferring to keep his current job.
A．decreased B．retired
C．left D．declined
D解析：句意：当让他担任主席时，史密斯先生婉言谢绝了，他宁愿做现在的工作. decline指“有礼貌地拒绝提议或邀请”，符合题意. decrease“减少”；retire“退休”；leave“离开”.
4．How fancy! I can’t think of ________ to describe the scene.
A．a best word B．the best word
C．a better word D．the better word
C解析：形容词比较级与can’t 等连用，表示“没有比……更……的”，即用比较级形式表示最高级的含义. 这个句式中的可数名词单数前面要用不定冠词. 因此选C.
5．—We didn’t find the Blacks ________ the lecture.
—No one had told him about ________ a lecture the following day.
A．attend; there to be B．attending; there being
C．attended; there be D．attending; there was
B解析：第一空find sb.doing sth.“发觉某人正做某事”；第二空作about的介词宾语，所以用动名词形式there being.
【写作素材】根据要求运用本单元所学知识完成下面小作文，并背诵成文.
1．世界上的音乐有两大类，一类是写下来的，另一类是没有写下来的.
2．民间音乐是一代一代流传下来的.
3．起初从来没有人把它写下来过.
4．人们是从家人、亲戚、村里的邻居或朋友那里学会唱这些歌的.
5．众所周知，民间音乐歌词内容主要与乡村生活、季节、动植物以及人们生活中的爱情与忧伤有关.
提示：黑体部分用本单元词汇表达.
【连句成篇】(将以上句子连成一篇英语短文)
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
One possible version：
There are two important kinds of music in the world—one is written down and the other is not.Folk music has been passed down from one generation to another.At first, it was never written dow n.People learnt the songs from their families, relatives, neighbours and friends in the same village.As we all know, these songs are mainly about the country life, seasons, animals and plants, and about love and sadness in people’s lives.。
【江苏专用】2019优化方案高考总复习英语 习题 第一部分 基础考点聚焦 模块3Unit1高效演练跟踪检测
Ⅰ品句填词1．I took a ____________(一瞥) at the hall and found many familiar faces among the audience.答案：glance2．The Mullers didn’t ____________ (犹豫) to give their phone number to the street people and told them to phone anytime.答案：hesitate3．She saw an advert for ____________(志愿者) at her local gym and as she is interested in the whole area of diet and exercise, she thought she would help out.答案：volunteers4．Older people are easily forgotten or ____________ (忽视)in a country like the USA.答案：ignored5．My mother always gets a bit ____________(焦急的) if we don’t arrive when we say we will.答案：anxious6．Today the building is still ____________(认为) as one of the most interesting examples of modern architecture.答案：recognized7．The manager was angry at seeing his employee murmuring in the office then warned them not to ____________(小声说) again.答案：whisper8．Eating this kind of fruit often ____________(降低) the risks of heart disease.答案：reduces9．Everyone should ____________(遵守) ground rules in the team meeting.答案：observe10．The ____________(方法) has virtually ended cigrette sales to teenagers.答案：approachⅡ完成句子1．The price of the meat is________________________________(两年前的两倍)．答案：twice what it was two years ago2．He found himself ______________________(躺在一间小屋子里)when he woke up.答案：lying in a small room3．The bullet____________________________(击中了他的胸膛)．答案：hit him in the chest4．He ____________________(伸出手)to touch her head to check if she got a fever.答案：reached out his hand5．____________________(他哪儿都没去) last night.答案：Nowhere did he goⅢ单项填空1．I haven’t seen Sara since she was a little girl, and she has changed beyond________．A．hearing B．strengthC．recognition D．measureC解析：hearing意为“听力”；strength意为“力气；力量” ; recognition意为“认出；识别；认识”；measure意为“测量；措施”. 句意：自从Sara还是个小女孩的时候，我就再也没见过她，她变得认不出来了.2．Once a schedule is made, by strictly ________ it, you can avoid putting off till tomorrow what should be done.A．arranging B．observingC．measuring D．presentingB解析：考查动词辨析.句意：一旦制定了一份时间表，通过严格遵守，你可以避免把本应该做的事情推迟到明天.arrange “安排，整理”；observe “遵守，观察，注意到”；measure “测量，估量”；present “提出，介绍，呈现”.根据句意可知，B项正确.3．As I ________ the little grass house in the forest, my heart beat more and more quickly.A．approached B．walkedC．ran D．steppedA解析：考查动词辨析.句意：当我接近森林里的那座小草屋时，我的心跳得越来越快了.approach “接近”；walk “行走”；run “跑”；step “迈步”.B、C、D三项都为不及物动词，故被排除.4．—What a large sum of money! Is it intended for me?—Yes, boy.If you get full marks in the game, you’ll have ________that.A．more than twice thanB．more than twice as much asC．twice as much thanD．as much twice asB解析：考查倍数表达法.倍数在前，比较在后，故排除A、D; 而C项中than应该与比较级连用. 故选B.5．A cook will be immediately fired if he is found ________________________________ in the kitchen.A．smoke B．smokingC．to smoke D．smokedB解析：句意：如果发现厨师在厨房里抽烟，他会立即被解雇.题干中的find意为“发现，发觉”，find sb. doing sth. 意为“发现某人正在做某事”，此处为其被动形式，故选B.【写作素材】根据要求运用本单元所学知识完成下面小作文，并背诵成文.1．现在很多志愿者举行各种各样的活动帮助残疾人.2．他们希望他们的行为能吸引更多人.3．他们也希望更多的公司能够雇佣残疾人，避免残疾人被忽略.4．与此同时，残疾人也会对他们的帮助表示感激.提示：黑体部分用本单元词汇表达.【连句成篇】(将以上句子连成一篇英语短文)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________One possible version:Now many volunteers hold all kinds of activities to aid people with disability. They hope theiractions will attract more people and that more companies will employ the disabled to avoid they are ignored. At the same time, the disabled are grateful to them for their help.。
优化方案(江苏专用)高考英语总复习 基础考点聚焦 第一
5．____a_d_d_r_e_ss_vt. 探讨， 解决， 处理； 向……说话；
称呼(某人)
6．____e_va_l_u_a_te_ vt. 评估， 评价 7．____re_f_e_re_n_c_en. 参考， 查阅； 提到， 谈及； 介绍信， 介绍人 8．_____al_a_r_m__vt. 使担心， 使害怕， 使警觉 n. 警报(器); 惊慌； 闹钟 9．____a_b_a_n_d_o_n vt. 放弃； 抛弃， 舍弃 10．____ap_p_o_i_n_tm__e_ntn. 约会， 预约； 任命， 委任 11．____q_u_al_if_i_ca_t_io_nn. 资格， 资历 12．____ac_k_n_o_w_l_e_d_gvet. 承认， 认可； 感谢 13．____b_o_t_hveir.& vt. 花费时间、 精力(做某事); 打扰， 给某人造成麻烦
14_____b_o_n_d__n. 纽带， 联系； 债券； 枷锁 vt.& vi. (使)牢固结合 15．____r_e_le_v_a_n_t adj. 紧密相关的， 切题的； 有价 值的， 有意义的 16．___a_s_s_u_m_p_t_ionn．假定， 假设→___a_s_s_u_m_e__ vt.假定， 假设 17．____a_c_c_u_r_a_cyn．准确性； 精确度→___ac_c_u_r_a_te__ adj. 准确的 18．____w_e_a_k_n_e_ssn．缺点, 不足； 弱点； 虚弱， 衰弱 →_____w_e_a_k__adj.虚弱的
19．____w_it_h_d_r_a_wvi.& vt.脱离(社会), 不与人交往； 撤回； 取(款)→____w_i_t_h_d_ra_w__aln．取消； 收回 20．____co_m__p_e_te_n_c_en．能力， 胜任； 技能， 本领 →____c_o_m__p_et_eandt j.能胜任的 21．____d_iv_e_r_se__adj.多种多样的， 形形色色的 →____d_i_v_e_rs_i_tyn．多样性， 差异→____d_iv_e_r_si_fy_v． 使多样化， 使变化 22．____c_l_a_ss_i_fy_vt.分类， 归类→___c_la_s_si_f_ic_a_ti_o_n_n． 分类， 类别
优化方案(江苏专用)高考英语总复习基础考点聚焦第一部分模块8Unit4Filmsandfilmeve
overlook
第八页，共65页。
7．_d_e_l_ib_e_r_a_t_e_lyadv. 故意地
8．_d_i_s_a_p_p_o_i_n_t_m_e_n_t__n. 失望， 沮丧； 令人失望的人或
事物 9．__________n. 抢劫
凶猛的fierce
第九页，共65页。
14．__a_tt_r_a_c_ti_o_n_n. 吸引人的特征； 有吸引力的地方；
吸引， 吸引力
15．__fi_n_a_n_c_e_vt.给……提供经费n.财政， 金融； 资金
→__________adj.金融的； 财务的 financial
16．__________adj.讨厌的， 令人厌烦的→________adj.
importance of environmental protection.Only in this way can we save the animals.To save the animals is to save ourselves.
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1．__re_p_r_e_s_en_t_a_t_iv_e_n．代表
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2．whether...or not 意为“无论……与否”， 引导让步状语从 句 Whether you think the Academy Awards really resemble a film festival or not, everyone agrees that the Oscar is the best known award a film can receive. 【仿写】 无论你同意与否， 我都得去那儿。 _W__h__et_h_e_r_y_o_u__a_g_r_e_e_o_r__n_o_t_______, I have to go there.
优化方案(江苏专用)高考英语总复习基础考点聚焦第一部分模块7Unit1Livingwithtechn
[用所给词的适当形式填空] 1．You have the rights to ___r_e_je_c_t___ any medicines, treatments, examinations, or operations, and your doctor has the responsibility to inform the results of your __r_e_je_c_t_io_n__．(reject) 2．This is one stage of _e_v_o_l_u_t_io_n__, but mankind has yet to __e_v_o_lv_e____ further.(evolve) 3．This is not a _r_e_l_ig_i_o_u_s__ question, though __r_e_li_g_io_n___ affects it. (religion)
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第一部分(bùfen) 模块7 Unit 1
话 题： 科学知识与现代技术(Popular science and modern technology) 【词汇积累】 1.analyze v． 分析； 分解 2．measure v. 测量； 估量 3．observe v. 观测， 观察(guānchá) 4．explore v. 探索； 探测； 探险 5．solve v. 解决 6．simplify v. 简化； 使简易
delay n. 延误， 延迟
4．________ vt.& vi. 上发条； 缠绕； 蜿蜒(wān yán)，曲折 5．___w__in_d____ adv. 最后， 终于 6．__________ vt. 预料， 预见， 预知
优化方案2019高考英语总复习第1部分基础考点聚焦ChallengingYourselfⅠ高效演练跟
Challenging Yourself ⅠⅠ单句语法填空1．The museum is built in honor of the (explore) who is believed to havediscovered the island.答案：explorer2．The government is taking measures to improve conditions for (agriculture) production.答案：agricultural3．Many people went to California in search gold.答案：of4．Some of our class had decided to visit the Great Wall means ofbicycling on Sunday.答案：by5．It took as long three years to carry out the pla n.答案：as6． was not until she took off her glasses that her father recognizedher.答案：It7．Wanda Plaza in Xiamen， (locate) in what was a remote village severalyears ago, is now a busy area.答案：located8．More than a dozen people were dug of the ruins alive after the earthquake.答案：out9．It was that he didn’t pass the exam made us very disappointed.答案：that10．As is reported，Russia uses (two) as much energy as the whole ofSouth America.答案：twiceⅡ单句改错1．Nuclear is saying to be a carbonfree way of generating electricity.saying→said2．His father had both his legs break in the accident.break→broken3．The room is empty except for a bookshelf stands in one corner.stands→standing 4．Whenever I meet the girl，she always wear a smile.wear→wears5．We don’t want to risk become involved in a civil war.become→becomingⅢ完成句子1．人们都认为他已定居美国。
优化方案(江苏专用)高考英语总复习基础考点聚焦第一部分模块3Unit1Theworldofoursenses知能演练轻松闯关
The world of our sensesⅠ.单项填空1．(2016·南京高三年级学情调研)The traditional ________________________________________________________________________to dealing with complex problems is to break them down into smaller, more easily managed ones.A．application B．referenceC．approach D．introductionC解析：句意：解决复杂问题的传统方法是把它们分解为更小的、更容易处理的问题。
approach意为“方法；途径”，后常接介词to。
其它选项意义不符合。
application “应用；申请”；reference “参考；推荐人；推荐函”；introduction “介绍”。
2．Seeing the girl struggling in the lake, he threw himself in the icy water without ________， and saved her from drowning.A．hesitation B．applicationC．suggestion D．repetitionA解析：考查名词辨析。
句意：看到那个女孩在湖里挣扎，他毫不犹豫地跳进冰冷的水里救下眼看要溺水的女孩。
hesitation “犹豫”；application “申请，运用”；suggestion “建议”；repetition “重复”。
根据句意可知，应选A项。
3．(2016·南通调研)Much to our ________， the outcome of the general election is far better than we have expected before.A．delight B．reliefC．surprise D．disappointmentB解析：大选结果远比之前我们预料的要好，这使我们很宽慰。
优化方案(江苏专用)高考英语总复习 基础考点聚焦 第一部分 模块4 Unit1 Advertising课件
第一部分 模块4 Unit 1
18．instead of 而不是 19．shop online 网上购物 20．on sale 上市； 出售 21．pick out 挑选出 22．opening hours 开放时间 23．in the long term 从长远角度看 24．insist on 坚持， 坚持认为
5．_m__e_n_ta_l_ adj. 心理的；思想的，精神的；智力的 6．_p_r_o_m__o_te__ vt. 推广， 宣传； 促销； 促进， 推动
7．i_n_t_e_ll_ig_e_n_c_e_ n. 智力， 才智； 情报 8．_c_o_n_s_u_lt_ vt. 咨询； 请教 9．_r_e_co_m__m__e_n_d__ vt. 推荐； 建议， 劝告； 介绍 10．_p_u_r_c_h_a_s_e_ vt. 购买， 采购
第一部分 模块4 Unit 1
10．expensive adj. 昂贵的 11．valuable adj. 贵重的 12．various adj. 各种各样的 13．bargain n. 讨价还价； 便宜货 14．prefer vt. 更喜欢 15．satisfaction n. 满意 16．waist n. 腰部 17．as for 至于， 对于
网上付款又有风险。 2．As far as I’m concerபைடு நூலகம்ed, it’s better to do shopping in real stores
because we can try the clothes on. 就我而言， 去实体商店购物更好， 因为我们可以试穿衣服。
3．Since shopping online is much cheaper, I prefer shopping
优化方案(江苏专用)高考英语总复习 基础考点聚焦 第一部分 模块1 Unit3 Looking go
Unit3 Looking good, feeling goodⅠ 品句填词1．I can work well with other people, but I usually ____________(更喜欢) working independently.答案：prefer2．The scenery in Switzerland is ____________(吸引人的) to the tourists from the whole world.答案：attractive3．I was so ____________(尴尬的) that I wished the earth would open and swallow me up.答案：embarrassed4．I could see a ____________(人物) in the distance, but I couldn’t make out who it was.答案：figure5．The earthquake killed ____________(大约) 38，000 schoolchildren and students, as well as 1，300 teachers and educational staff.答案：approximately/about6．The opinion of a committee member ____________(重要) as much as that of the chairman.答案：counts7．The third paragraph was hard to read, so she just ____________(略过) it.答案：skipped8．The ____________(压力) of the crowd made it impossible for me to stand still. 答案：pressure9．John had a very good day and put his wallet ____________________________________ (含有) 3，000 pounds into a strongbox for safekeeping.答案：containing10．The more he worked, the more ____________(有精力的) he became.答案：energeticⅡ 完成句子1．直到他生了重病，他才知道健康的重要。
优化方案(江苏专用)高考英语总复习基础考点聚焦第一部分模块1Unit2Growingpains课件
10．_a_lo_n_g__w_i_th__ 与……一起 11．___t_en__d_t_o_d_o______ 往往……，有做……的倾向 12．_h_a_v_e_d_i_ff_i_c_u_lt_y_(_i_n_)_d_o_i_n_g_ 在做……方面有困难 13．__tu_r_n__o_u_t__ 原来是，结果是 14．__m__ix__u_p___ 混淆；搅匀；拌和 15．__in__si_s_t_o_n__ 坚持；坚持认为
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17．__n_o_r_m__a_l __ n．&adj. 正常(的), 一般(的)→__a_b_n_o_r_m__a_l n．&adj. 不正常(的), 不一般(的) 18 ． __h__a_rm_____ vt.&n. 伤 害 →__h_a_r_m_f_u_l__ adj. 有 害 的 →__h_a_r_m_l_e_ss__ adj. 无害的； 无恶意的 19．f_r_i_g_h_te_n_e_d__ adj. 受惊的；害怕的→_fr_i_g_h_t_en__in_g_ adj. 令人 恐惧的→__f_ri_g_h_t_e_n__ vt. 使惊吓，使惊恐→___fr_i_g_h_t___ n. 惊 吓；恐怖 20．a_n_n__o_y_ed____ adj. 愤怒的，生气的→__a_n_n_o_y_in__g_ adj. 使人 恼怒的，使人生气的→____a_n_n_o_y__ vt. 使……不悦；惹恼 →_a_n_n_o_y_a_n_c_e_ n. 烦恼；恼怒
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1．_c_a_n_’__t_w__a_it_t_o__d_o_s_o_m__e_th_i_n_g__ 迫不及待地做某事 2．_b_e_s_u_p_p_o_s_e_d__to__d_o_ 应该……， 应当…… 3．__d__o_w__it_h__ 处理， 对付 4．__in__a_m__e_s_s_ 一团糟， 乱七八糟 5．_b_e_h_a__rd__o_n_ 对……苛刻， 对……严厉 6．_a_rg_u__e_w_i_t_h_s_b_._a_b_o_u_t_s_t_h_._ 为……和……争辩 7．_s_t_a_y_u_p____ 熬夜， 不睡觉 8．f_o_r_b_i_d_s_b_._f_ro_m___d_o_in__g_/t_o_d__o_.._. _ 禁止某人做…… 9．g_o__th__ro_u__g_h_ 经历， 经受……
优化方案(江苏专用)高考英语总复习 基础考点聚焦 第一部分 模块1 Unit1 School life知能演练轻松闯关
Unit 1 chool lifeⅠ.单项填空1．He is a man of ________ and he had a lot of interesting ________ in his life. A．much experience; experiencesB．many experiences; experienceC．much experience; experienceD．many experiences; experiencesA解析：of much experience “有很多经验的”， a lot of interesting experiences 意为“很多有趣的经历”。
experience作“经验” 讲时是不可数名词，作“经历” 讲时是可数名词。
2．(2014·安徽高考T26)Terry, please ________your cell phone when Grandma is talking to you.A．look up from B．look intoC．look back on D．look throughA解析：本题结合look短语意义辨析考查语境选词。
句意：特里，祖母和你说话时，请不要看着你的手机。
look up from从……上抬起头来； look into调查； look back on 回顾，回头看； look through仔细检查，看穿。
祖母是长辈，和孙辈说话时，孙辈要集中精力倾听，即： look up from your cell phone(从你的手机上把头抬起来，即不要看着手机)。
故选A项。
3．Many countries are now setting up national parks ________________________________ animals and plants can be protected.A．when B．whichC．whose D．whereD解析：考查定语从句。