天津市和平区2019届高三下学期二模考试英语试题附答案
天津市和平区2019届高三下学期二模考试英语试题提示：本试卷包括第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分。
考试时间100分钟。
（请把答案写在答题纸上），祝同学们考试顺利！第一卷选择题（共95分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. ---May I use your dictionary? I’m stuck in the sentence.---It’s just on my desk. ______.A. Got itB. My pleasureC. Help yourselfD. Come on2. To ensure the safety of the passengers and improve the traffic conditions, a new law has ______ since April 1.A. come to effectB. put to useC. bring to lightD. come to power3. ---Are you sure you won’t play basketball with us this afternoon?---______, if you insist.A. Not at allB. I don’t careC. It dependsD. All right then4. The old lady looked wonderful at the wedding, proudly ______ next to her granddaughter, the bride.A. talkingB. gesturingC. posingD. behaving5. How long do you think it is ______ the National Football Team of China can play in the World Cup Finals.A. whenB. beforeC. sinceD. until6. We are pleased to see the suggestion ______ in many schools to help free students from the heavy schoolwork.A. adoptedB. adoptingC. adoptD. to adopt7. The travel agency will make all the arrangements for you. ______, you can organize your transport on your own.A. FurthermoreB. SimilarlyC. InsteadD. Alternatively8. What I finally believe is that it’s of no importance ______ others think about you, and what matters most is the attitude of your own.A. whatB. howC. thatD. why9. ---Look at the picture. Tom looks so excited. He must have been on a wonderful trip.---Yeah, he ______ himself in Australia.A. is enjoyingB. was enjoyingC. has been enjoyingD. would enjoy10. Everyone in my class spares no efforts on their study, ______ for the College Entrance Examination.A. preparedB. having preparedC. to preparedD. preparing11. Every time you enter the subway station, you must have the ______ of your bag checked to make sure you aren'tcarrying any illegal things.A. spotsB. contentsC. qualitiesD. entrances12. We planned to meet at the school gate at 8 in the morning, but John failed to ______.A. give upB. put upC. turn upD. make up13. ---Can I pay the bill by check?---Sorry, sir. But it is the management rule of our hotel that payment ______ be made in cash.A. shallB. needC. willD. can14. I slipped into the professor’s room quietly, on ______ wall there was a big slogan saying “Learn for a Stronger China”.A. whereB. whichC. whoseD. that15. If Tom ______ one more votes, he could be the monitor of our class now.A. receivedB. had receivedC. should receiveD. would receive第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从16~35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Since I was a child I always knew my dream was being a famous singer even though I didn’t know how to get there.Though I have read The Magic and Hero multiple times 16 I was 12 years old, it was 17 a couple of years ago that I really started taking it seriously.Since then, everything has 18 in front of my eyes. With complete faith I moved to London to study 19 and it was one of the most amazing years of my life. I began to make friends for life and I became the happy 20 person.And my dream was more 21 than ever. And I didn’t want to be just a 22 , but the one that inspires people and23 a message of love and happiness.A year later I figured out it was time for a change and to 24 my professional music career. So I 25 a musicbusiness degree in a music university. Although some people said it didn’t 26 , I knew it was the right way. In one of the university seminars, a creative director talked about their acts and how they 27 young artists and introduce them to successful record labels.From that moment I knew I wanted to be 28 with them. It felt like it was a good 29even though few artists per year could succeed. Sometimes I had 30 and set backs. Then in a series of events I met a girl in a management company. But I was 31 since the company only has 20 employees. What are the chances?Anyway I 32 to her a demo of one of my songs.I didn’t hear from her for two weeks but I still imagined the 33 of me signing the contract. Then out of the blue, Igot a call 34 they were really interested in me. I’m so happy because I know I’m one step 35 to my dream.Fast forward one month, I finally got to sign with them!16. A. after B. when C. since D. as17. A. already B. only C. still D. nearly18. A. worsened B. improved C. changed D. achieved1219. A. music B. science C. history D. art 20. A. sociable B. wealthy C. peaceful D. funny 21. A. practical B. likely C. remote D. ambitious 22. A. musician B. singer C. writer D. composer 23. A. spreads B. creates C. acquires D. indicates 24. A. explore B. start C. prepare D. solve 25. A. accounted for B. applied for C. answered for D. searched for 26. A. exist B. agree C. allow D. work 27. A. spot B. employ C. develop D. produce 28. A. provided B. concerned C. associated D. signed 29. A. chance B. selection C. alternative D. bargain 30. A. decisions B. confidence C. doubts D. preference31. A. shocked B. confused C. amused D. puzzled 32. A. brought B. rented C. mailed D. sent 33. A. failure B. ceremony C. outcome D. opportunity 34. A. meaning B. implying C. proving D. saying 35. A. furtherB. closerC. widerD. longer第二部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
天津市十二重点中学2019届高三下学期毕业班联考(二)英语试卷(带解析)
2019年天津市十二所重点中学高三毕业班联考（二）英语试卷本试卷共分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题），满分130分；考试时间为100分钟。
本试卷共10页。
第I卷选择题（共95分)注意事项：1．答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。
2．选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应的题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再填涂其它答案，不能答在试卷上。
第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节；满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1.—I’m tired out. I can’t run any further, Tom.—________! Mike. I’m sure you can do it.A. Come onB. No hurryC. No problemD. Well done【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。
A. Come on 加油；B. No hurry不必着急；C. No problem没问题；D. Well done 干得好。
句意：——我累坏了，我跑不动了，汤姆。
——加把劲！迈克，我相信你能做到。
根据答语可知，此处是在鼓励对方，表示“加油、加把劲”，故A项正确。
2.The young man who was expected to his father’s company, made an unusual decision that he would start his own business.A. hand overB. think overC. go overD. take over【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查动词短语辨析。
A. hand over移交；B. think over仔细考虑；C. go over复习；D. take over接管。
句意：那个有望接管他父亲公司的年轻人做了一个不同寻常的决定，他决定自己创业。
天津市和平区2019届高三下学期二模考试英语试题 含答案
提示：本试卷包括第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分。
考试时间100分钟。
（请把答案写在答题纸上），祝同学们考试顺利！第一卷选择题（共95分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. ---May I use your dictionary? I’m stuck in the sentence.---It’s just on my desk. ______.A. Got itB. My pleasureC. Help yourselfD. Come on2. To ensure the safety of the passengers and improve the traffic conditions, a new law has ______ since April 1.A. come to effectB. put to useC. bring to lightD. come to power3. ---Are you sure you won’t play basketball with us this afternoon?---______, if you insist.A. Not at allB. I don’t careC. It dependsD. All right then4. The old lady looked wonderful at the wedding, proudly ______ next to her granddaughter, the bride.A. talkingB. gesturingC. posingD. behaving5. How long do you think it is ______ the National Football Team of China can play in the World Cup Finals.A. whenB. beforeC. sinceD. until6. We are pleased to see the suggestion ______ in many schools to help free students from the heavy schoolwork.A. adoptedB. adoptingC. adoptD. to adopt7. The travel agency will make all the arrangements for you. ______, you can organize your transport on your own.A. FurthermoreB. SimilarlyC. InsteadD. Alternatively8. What I finally believe is that it’s of no importance ______ others think about you, and what matters most is the attitude of your own.A. whatB. howC. thatD. why9. ---Look at the picture. Tom looks so excited. He must have been on a wonderful trip.---Yeah, he ______ himself in Australia.A. is enjoyingB. was enjoyingC. has been enjoyingD. would enjoy10. Everyone in my class spares no efforts on their study, ______ for the College Entrance Examination.A. preparedB. having preparedC. to preparedD. preparing11. Every time you enter the subway station, you must have the ______ of your bag checked to make sure you aren't carrying any illegal things.A. spotsB. contentsC. qualitiesD. entrances12. We planned to meet at the school gate at 8 in the morning, but John failed to ______.A. give upB. put upC. turn upD. make up13. ---Can I pay the bill by check?---Sorry, sir. But it is the management rule of our hotel that payment ______ be made in cash.A. shallB. needC. willD. can14. I slipped into the professor’s room quietly, on ______ wall there was a big slogan saying “Learn for a Stronger China”.A. whereB. whichC. whoseD. that15. If Tom ______ one more votes, he could be the monitor of our class now.A. receivedB. had receivedC. should receiveD. would receive第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从16~35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
精品解析：【区级考试】天津市和平区2019届高三下学期第三次模拟考试英语试题(解析版)
和平区2018-2019学年度第二学期高三年纪第三次质量调查英语学科试卷提示：本试卷包括第I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分。
考试时间100分钟。
（请把答案写在答题纸上），祝同学们考试顺利！第一卷选择题（共95分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
例：We feel____________ our duty to make our country a better place.A. itB. thisC. thatD. one答案是A。
1.---Mr. Johnson has been chosen as the manager of the sales department.---___________ he was so excited this morning.A. No chanceB. No wayC. Not possibleD. No wonder【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。
A. No chance不可能；B. No way 没门；C. Not possible不是可能；D. No wonder难怪。
句意：——约翰逊先生被选为销售部经理。
——难怪他今天早上这么兴奋。
故选D。
2.He has written two articles for the journal，one to be published in this issue，the other to___________ in the next.A. turn outB. come outC. bring out.D. leave out【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查动词短语。
A. turn out结果是，证明是；B. come out出现，出版，结果是；C. bring out.生产，说出；D. leave out遗漏，不考虑。
2019-2020学年天津市和平艺术中学高三英语二模试题及参考答案
2019-2020学年天津市和平艺术中学高三英语二模试题及参考答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AThese wonderful NYC attractions offer pay — what — you — wish days, free entry hours/days and other great stuff for local families.Staten IslandZooThere are plenty of creatures who call NYC home—the Staten Island Zoo is one of them. Once you’ve finished learning about the wildlife in the animal nursery, reptile (爬行动物) side rooms, horse barn and other areas of the attraction, make sure to mark your schedule for fun seasonal happenings, such as the Easter Egg Games and the scary, crazy Halloween Shows.Entry on Wednesdays is by suggested donation; children aged two and under free.Children’s Museum of the ArtsThe Children’s Museum of the Arts welcomes 135,000 little visitors each year through its doors. Once inside, the whole family can enjoy interactive programs, exhibitions (展览) and events that celebrate the changed power of the arts on youngsters and grown-ups alike.Pay-as-you-wish Thursdays, 3-6 p. m.Wave HillEveryone needs a few hours of calm now and then-kids included-and you’d be hard- pressed to find a more peaceful spot within city limits than Wave Hill the broad grounds located above the river, covering 28 acres of public gardens, plus woodlands and grasses to wander. Jump in on nature walks, story times and family art projects often led by local artists and free with general admission.Pay — as — you — wish Tuesdays and Saturdays,9 a. m — noon.New York Hall of ScienceNaturally, kids love it when the New York Hall of Science pleases them with neat exhibits and fun hands-on activities. The museum’s playground is themost attractivetochildren A tube slide (管道滑梯) will give little ones the knowledge on science topics, while the climbing area mirrors a giant spider web. There are also wind pipes, metal drums, sand- boxes and much more. What better way to make the mostout of science?Free entry Sep-Jun on Fridays, 2 — 5 p. m，and Sundays, 10 —11 a. m.1. What can children do in Staten Island Zoo?A. Feed injured animals.B. Join in seasonal activities.C. Build a home for creatures.D. Deal with the donations to the zoo.2. What do Children’s Museum of the Arts and Wave Hill have in common?A. They both have peaceful spots.B. They both are located by a river.C. They both have public gardens.D. They both have activities about arts.3. Which place can be free of charge for all?A. Wave Hill.B.Staten IslandZoo.C. New York Hall of Science.D. Children’s Museum of the Arts.BThe outbreak of the novel corona virus pneumonia (NCP) has disrupted the lives and work of nearly every Chinese person. However, a new trend has been on the rise: many have turned themselves into livestreaming users orfollowers.According to Questmobile, a professional big data intelligence services provider in China, the audience for Douyin, Kuaishou and other livestreaming platforms surged to 574 million during the Spring Festival holiday, up 35 percent from 2019.Confined at home, away from their friends and loved ones, people turn to livestreaming to reach out to the world. For them livestreaming can help them share their lives and interest with a global audience, which will give them the sense of being “in the moment”. Even as viewers, they can also engage immediately with livestreamers by commenting and making suggestions.“When I comment on the livestreaming videos, I’m not simply an audience member, but also an active part of the program. That gives me a sense of engagement,” an Internet user named Wang Hao told People’s Daily.Livestreaming is not only for fun, but also a new tool for many businesses. Affected by the pandemic, many businesses had to stop their sales in physical stores. To meet their business goals and survive during these tryingtimes, many chose to livestream to revive their businesses.Joyoung, a leading maker of small kitchen appliances, is a good example. The company not only added a number of broadcasts each day to advertise their products, but also shared the menus that were beneficial to health. “The responses to our livestreaming shows have been well beyond expectations,” Kang Li, who oversees the company’s livestreaming unit, told China daily. “It’s a natural opportunity to truly bond with our followers.”Like it or not, livestreaming is likely to go mainstream in China for both entertainment and business.4. What is the purpose of writing the second paragraph?A. To introduce some popular livestreaming platforms in China.B. To report data on the development of livestreaming in 2019.C. To show that Chinese people spend too much time on livestreaming apps.D. To prove that livestreaming are becoming increasingly popular in China.5. What does Wang Hao think of commenting on livestreaming?A. It is boring to make comments.B. It is the only way to share viewers’ lives.C. It makes people feel involved in the stream.D. It helps livestreamers improve themselves.6. What do paragraphs 5&6 mainly talk about?A. Livestreaming replaced physical stores in many areas.B. Many businesses turned to livestreaming platform for marketing.C. Livestreaming platforms faced challenges during the pandemic.D. Livestreaming platforms made changes to their services.7. How does the author feel about thefuture of livestreaming？A. Positive.B. Uncertain.C. Disappointed.D. Confused.CConcrete is the world's most consumed material after water. Because it already surrounds us in the built environment, researchers have been exploring the idea of using concrete to store electricity—turning buildings into giant batteries. The idea has been gaining ground as we have come to increasingly rely on renewable energy from the wind and sun: rechargeable batteries are necessary when the breeze dies down or darkness falls.Experimental concrete batteries have only managed to hold a small part of what a traditional battery does.But one team now reports in Buildings that it has developed a rechargeable original model that could represent a more than 900 percent increase in stored charge, compared with earlier attempts.A live-in concrete battery might sound unlikely. Still, "you can make a battery out of a potato," notes Aimee Byrne. In a future where sustainability is key, she likes the idea of buildings that avoid waste by providing shelter and powering electronics.Although the new design stores more than 10 times as much power as earlier attempts, it still has a long way to go: 200 square meters of it "can provide about 8 percent of the daily electricity consumption" of a typical U.S. home, Zhang says.This is not enough to compete with today's rechargeable devices. "We're getting milliamps (毫安) out of concrete batteries—we're not getting amps (安培), "Byrne says." We're getting hours as opposed to days of charge." But she adds that" concrete batteries are completely in their childhood, compared to other battery designs." The earliest batteries were simple andbulky. Researchers experimented with new materials and designs for more than a century to develop today's small devices. Byrne suggests concrete-based energy storage could undergo a similar evolution. "The whole idea is that we're looking far into the future," she says. "We're playing the long game with it."8. What can we learn about the concrete batteries?A. They become increasingly renewable.B. They are the most consumed batteries.C. They are being developed by researchers.D. They will replace energy from the wind and sun.9. Why does Byrne mention a battery out of a potato?A. To show it is easy to build concrete batteries.B. To argue it is possible to develop concrete batteries.C. To make her statement more interesting.D. To call on people to protect the environment.10. What does the underlined word "bulky" in Paragraph 5 mean?A. HeavyB. CheapC. EfficientD. Small.11. What doesByrne think of concrete batteries?A. They beat today's rechargeable devices.B. They are simple and bulky.C. They have a doubtful future.D. They have a long way to go.DKids ages 6 to13 inCape Town,South Africa, really do dig learning at school! With the help of the Earthchild Project, which is offered in schools in two townships, students make worm(蠕虫) farms. The worms break down foodwaste and make the soil richer. Kids grow seedlings(幼苗) in containers and learn about the importance of good nutrition.The school program also offers yoga(瑜伽). Teachers find that the exercises help students focus better. The students enjoy Earthchild activities. “The children gets so excited”, says teacher Vuyelwa Rola.“The society we are in has a lot of noise. When students are taking part in the Earthchild Project, they feel calm.”Director Janna Kretzmar came up with the idea for the project in 2005. She read about schools inIndiathat involved kids in yoga and learning outside the classroom. She developed the Earthchild Project to offer similar activities inCape Townschools.“We hope the Earthchild Project can help students find solutions to all the challenges they are facing in the world today,” Kretzmar said. “The best place to create change is with the youth, through education.”The Earthchild Project combines schoolwork with hiking, gardening, healthy living, and yoga. “We need more than just math and science to become happy, healthy, inspired, and active citizens of our communities,” says Kretzmar. In some communities inCape Town, children live in poverty. They must walk long distances to get clean drinking water. Life is hard. But according to the Earthchild Project’s Carly Appleby, the project works to give hope to every child. “Students who have hope,” she says, “aim for bigger goals”.12. What do students benefit from yoga?A. It helps them calm down.B. It helps them concentrate.C. They can learn some living skills.D. They can learn about the importance of nutrition.13. What are students’ attitude towards the Earthchild Project?A. Uncaring.B. Doubtful.C. Supportive.D. Negative.14. What do you know about the Earthchild Project?A. It was founded in 2005.B. It only offers outside activities.C. The idea came up by Vuyelwa Rola.D. It is aimed at helping students find solutions to challenges.15. What’s the best title of the passage?A. Hard Life inSouth Africa.B. Students’ school life inCape Town.C. Hope from Earthchild Project inCape Town.D. The differences between traditional lessons and Earthchild Project.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
天津市十二校联考2019届高三二模英语试题及答案
2019年天津市十二所重点中学高三毕业班联考（二）英语试卷参考答案第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1—5 ADBCA 6—10 BCADD 11—15 CBCAD第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）16—20 CDCCA 21—25 BDBAA 26—30 BDBDC 31—35 BAACD第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）36—40 DCBAB 41—45 DCABD 46—50 BDCCA 51—55 ABCAD第三部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节: 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）56. Because it offers hugs to customers./Because it serves hugs to hungry customers.(超词数扣0.5分；没有hugs扣1分；没有customers扣0.5分)57. They love it./They like it./They are fond of it.58. It’s possible for them to realize their dreams./The disabled are likely to realize their dreams./The dreamsof the disabled are likely to come true. (没有回答出“实现梦想”不给分)59. Changing. (形式错扣1分)60. Yes, I’d love to. Because the owner is friendly and customers feel comfortable. (对于第一问的回答必须是肯定的，如果是否定的，不给分)第二节：书面表达（满分25分）61. One possible version:Dear Mike,I’m very glad to have received the letter you sent me last week. I have been thinking about the question you asked me. From my point of view, you can choose to come to China after finishing your studies for the following reasons.For one reason, Chinese development has offered quantities of job opportunities for the young over the past 30 years. What’s more, what you are studying is badly neede d in China. As a matter of fact, many big companies in our city are hoping to hire people like you. For another reason, China is a country with so many different cultures and traditions from the west that many foreigners enjoy living and working here. I am sure you will adapt to the environment quickly and enjoy your stay here.If you come, I will do what I can to help you.Best wishes.Yours truly,Li Hua。
天津市和平区2019届高三英语下学期第三次模拟考试试题(含解析)
和平区2018-2019学年度第二学期高三年纪第三次质量调查英语学科试卷提示：本试卷包括第I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分。
考试时间100 分钟。
（请把答案写在答题纸上），祝同学们考试顺利！注意事项:1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号和座位号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并收回。
第一卷选择题（共95分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
例：We feel____________ our duty to make our country a better place.A. itB. thisC. thatD. one答案是A。
1.---Mr. Johnson has been chosen as the manager of the sales department.---___________ he was so excited this morning.A. No chanceB. No wayC. Not possibleD. No wonder【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。
A. No chance不可能；B. No way 没门；C. Not possible不是可能；D. No wonder难怪。
句意：——约翰逊先生被选为销售部经理。
——难怪他今天早上这么兴奋。
故选D。
2.He has written two articles for the journal，one to be published in this issue，the other to___________ in the next.A. turn outB. come outC. bring out.D. leave out【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查动词短语。
天津市十二重点中学2019届高三下学期毕业班联考(二)英语试卷(含解析)
2019年天津市十二所重点中学高三毕业班联考（二）英语试卷本试卷共分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题），满分130分；考试时间为100分钟。
本试卷共10页。
第I卷选择题（共95分)注意事项：1．答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。
2．选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应的题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再填涂其它答案，不能答在试卷上。
第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节；满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1.—I’m tired out. I can’t run any further, Tom.—________! Mike. I’m sure you can do it.A. Come onB. No hurryC. No problemD. Well done【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。
A. Come on 加油；B. No hurry不必着急；C. No problem没问题；D. Well done干得好。
句意：——我累坏了，我跑不动了，汤姆。
——加把劲！迈克，我相信你能做到。
根据答语可知，此处是在鼓励对方，表示“加油、加把劲”，故A项正确。
2.The young man who was expected to his father’s company, made an unusual decision that he would start his own business.A. hand overB. think overC. go overD. take over【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查动词短语辨析。
A. hand over移交；B. think over仔细考虑；C. go over复习；D. take over 接管。
句意：那个有望接管他父亲公司的年轻人做了一个不同寻常的决定，他决定自己创业。
英语_2019年天津市十二所重点中学高三下学期毕业班联考(二)英语试题含答案
2019年天津市十二所重点中学高三下学期毕业班联考（二）英语试题一、单项选择1. —I’m tired out. I can’t run any further, Tom.—________! Mike. I’m sure you can do it.A Come onB No hurryC No problemD Well done2. The young man who was expected to ________ his father’s company, made an unusual decision that he would start his own business.A hand overB think overC go overD take over3. —I will pick you up at 7 o’clock tomorrow morning. I s that all right?—________. See you then.A I’d love to.B That’s settled.C It’s up to youD My pleasure4. Some experts think, ________ genes, intelligence also depends on an adequate diet, a good education and a nice home environment.A instead ofB except forC apart fromD far from5. The athletes, especially the winners, should remain modest ________ rapid progress they have made.A whateverB howeverC how muchD no matter6. The little boy stared at the strange man questioningly, not ________ whether to believe what he had said.A to knowB knowingC knownD having known7. The people in the village are so ________ that they are willing to help every visitor.A optimisticB energeticC enthusiasticD ambitious8. Bob made a promise to the manager ________ the work would all be finished on time.A thatB whatC whichD whether9. The students have decided on a final date by which everyone ________ reading the books assigned by their professor.A finishesB finishedC have finishedD will have finished10. Not until I went up further ________ that under the tree ________, obviously sound asleep.A that I saw; did a boy lieB I saw; lay a boyC did I see; did a boy lieD did I see; lay a boy11. —What did he do in return for free ________ and food offered by the kind couple?—He helped their son with his lessons.A conservationB admissionC accommodationD immigration12. Only after he was brought to the police station did the boy ________ he had stolen some purses from other passengers.A participateB acknowledgeC realizeD summarize13. He is a bad-tempered fellow, but he ________ be quite charming when he wishes.A shallB shouldC canD must14. The police are investigating the company, three of ________ managers have already been arrested.A whoseB thatC whichD where15. You didn’t let me drive. If we ________ by turns, you ________ so tired.A drove; didn’t getB drove; wouldn’t getC were driving; wouldn’t getD had driven; wouldn’t have got二、完形填空16. From a young age, I was taught to be kind to people around. My parents _________ explained to me the importance of giving help generously to the less _________. So out of habit, whenever there is something I can _________, I give it to someone on the streets.Last week, as I left the house for work, I carried with me some _________ clothes, a handbag and some food to hand over to someone _________.As the car _________ at a traffic red light, I saw a girl of five or six asking for money. I _________ her to come to me and quickly _________ all the stuff I had and put them into the handbag. As I started handing it over, she seemed _________. She looked up at me with a sweet smile on her face and asked what was in the __________. I told her there were some clothes and food for her. Once again she __________ me, “Can you give me some water?” It was then that I __________ her dry lips. It seemed that she had not had a __________ of water all day. I __________ the water bottle that I always carry with me and helped her to drink from it. She finished it quickly and gave me a heartwarming smile of __________.I was thankful that I could __________ what she really wished and realized once again that day that you don’t necessarily have to make big __________ to help someone. And this incident, as well as a lot that followed, ________ my belief in the simple acts of kindness and how they can make someone’s day.Next time you want to do something nice fo r someone, don’t __________, seizing the right__________, or it would be late. Go ahead and do it!（1）A cheerfullyB confidentlyC particularlyD smoothly（2）A difficultB richC comfortableD fortunate（3）A findB exchangeC spareD abandon（4）A casualB wornC oldD fashionable（5）A needyB clumsyC luckyD lonely（6）A pulledB stoppedC approachedD drew（7）A wantedB orderedC touchedD signaled（8）A threwB collectedC draggedD dropped（9）A surprisedB embarrassedC panickedD worried（10）A bagB pocketC carD hand（11）A waved atB looked up atC shook hands withD nodded at（12）A realizedB watchedC recognizedD noticed（13）A bottleB dropC lotD cup（14）A pointed outB gave outC picked outD took out（15）A satisfactionB communicationC appreciationD expectation（16）A affordB offerC understandD remember（17）A donationsB differencesC sensesD kindness（18）A strengthenedB changedC shookD destroyed（19）A hold outB hold onC hold backD hold down（20）A ideaB powerC positionD opportunity三、阅读选择17. What is Small-sided Soccer?Small-sided Soccer starts with games of 3-on-3 from the youngest participants and progresses to 4-on-4, 7-on-7, 11-on-11, in a graduated manner for the older groups. Our school’s training course will give kids a better chance to take part in the game and get excited about the game of soccer. The small-sided approach gives each child more individualized attention so they can each improve their skills. And, it’s FUN!Some general practical information·Cafeteria is open.·We supply participants with soccer clothes and football boots.·Please bring a water bottle for your child.Soccer season training timesCostsThe cost is 70permontℎforTykesandPeeWeesand115 for all the other teams.VolunteeringCan I coach?Of course! Our training course is always looking for volunteer coaches. We will provide coaches with plans for activities and training, and help set up the small-sided fields. It’s a great opportunity to get involved with kids and help develop their love for sports.How can I volunteer in other ways?It’s your club and you are welcome to volunteer! There are volunteer opportunities with programs, fields, publicity, facilities, uniforms, website development and the board, to name a few. Let us know how you’d like to help—and we’ll put you to work!Do parents stay?Yes. Parents are strongly encouraged to stay and support their children and the club. The club is a volunteer-run organization. Parents and athletes are encouraged to help with clean-up and set-up activities.If you have any questions about program specifics, please contact recreational soccer coordinator(协调者), Pablo Vercelli, at recreationalsoccer@abfsport.nl. Te1: 043-239-4409. （1）What do you know about the training course?A It is a free training course for children.B It offers three meals a day for free.C It teaches students according to their interest.D It will make children get excited about soccer.（2）What should participants take to the training course?A Soccer.B Soccer clothes.C A water bottle.D Football boots.（3）What can we learn from the passage?A Both Tykes and BoysE&F have classes on Sunday.B Both Tykes and PeeWees have the same charging standard.C Pablo Vercelli was the founder of Small-sidedSoccer. D Parents who help with clean-up don’t need to pay for the course.（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A There are two ways to contact the school.B Parents are not allowed to stay with their children.C All the coaches in the school are professional.D Children who are over 11 are not allowed to attend the course.（5）Where do you probably read the article?A In a science fiction.B In a newspaper.C In a medical magazine.D In a guidebook.18.BSusan Sontag（1933—2004）was one of the most noticeable figures in the world of literature. For more than 40 years she made it morally necessary to know everything — to read every book worth reading, to see every movie worth seeing. When she was still in her early 30s, publishing essays in such important magazines as Partisan Review, she appeared as the symbol of American cultural life,trying hard to follow every new development in literature, film and art. With great effort and serious judgment. Sontag walked at the latest edges of world culture.Seriousness was one of Sontag's lifelong watchwords（格言）, but at a time when the barriersbetween the well-educated and the poor-educated were obvious, she argued for a true openness to the pleasures of pop culture. In"Notes on Camp", the 1964 essay that first made her fame, she explained what was then a little-known set of difficult understandings, through which she could not have been more famous. "Notes on Camp", she wrote, represents "a victory of 'form' over 'content', 'beauty'over 'morals'."By conviction（信念）she was a sensualist（感觉论者）, but by nature she was a moralist （伦理学者）, and in the works she published in the 1970s and 1980s, it was the latter side of her that cameforward. In Illness as Metaphor— published in 1978, after she suffered cancer — she argued againstthe idea that cancer was somehow a special problem of repressed personalities（被压抑的个性）, a concept that effectively blamed the victim for the disease. In re-examining old positions was her lifelong habit.In America, her story of a 19th century Polish actress who set up a perfect society in California,won the National Book Award in 2000. But it was a tireless, all-purpose cultural view that she made her lasting fame. "Sometimes," she once said, "I feel that, in the end, all I am really defending…is the idea of seriousness, of true seriousness." And in the end, she made us take it seriously too.The underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 means Sontag ________ .A was a symbol of American cultural lifeB developed world literature, film andart C published many essays about world culture D kept pace with the newestdevelopment of world cultureShe first won her name through ________ .A her story of a Polish actressB her book Illness as Meta phorC publishing essays in magazines like Partisan ReviewD her explanation of a set of difficult understandingsAccording to the passage, Susan Sontag ________ .A was a sensualist as well as a moralistB looked down upon the popculture C thought content was more important than form D blamed the victim of cancer for being repressedAs for Susan Sontag's lifelong habit, she ________ .A misunderstood the idea of seriousnessB re-examined old positionsC argued for an openness to pop cultureD preferred morals to beautySusan Sontag's lasting fame was made upon ________ .A a tireless, all-purpose cultural viewB her lifelong watchword:seriousness C publishing books on morals D enjoying books worth reading and movies worth seeing19. Tiny microbes （微生物） are at the heart of a new agricultural technique to manage harmful greenhouse gas Scientists have discovered how microbes can be used to turn carbon dioxide into soil﹣enriching limestone （石灰石）, with the help of a type of tree that grows in tropical areas, such as West Africa．Researchers have found that when the Iroko tree is grown in dry, acidic soil and treated with a combination of natural fungi （霉菌） and other bacteria, not only does the tree grow well, it also produces the mineral limestone in the soil around its root．The Iroko tree makes a mineral by combining Ca from the earth with CO2 from the atmosphere． The bacteria then create the conditions under which this mineral turns into limestone． The discovery offers a new way to lock carbon into the soil, keeping it out of the atmosphere． In addition to storing carbon in the trees' leaves and in the form of limestone, the mineral in the soil makes ________ more suitable for agriculture．The discovery could lead to reforestation projects in tropical countries, and help reduce carbon dioxide in the atmosphere in the developing world． It has already been used in West Africa and is being tested in Bolivia, Haiti and India．The findings were made in a three﹣year project involving researchers from the Universities of Edinburgh, Granada, Lausanne and Delft University of Technology． The project examined several microbiological methods of locking CO2 as limestone, and the Iroko﹣bacteria way showed best results． Work was funded by the European Commission under the Future&Emerging Technologies（FET） scheme．Dr Bryne Ngwenya of the University of Edinburgh's School of GeoSciences, who led the research, said: "By taking advantage of this natural limestone﹣producing process, we have a low﹣tech, safe, readily employed and easily operating way to lock carbon out of the atmosphere, while improving farming conditions in tropical countries．"（1）The passage is mainly introducing________．A some useful natural fungi and bacteriaB the soil﹣enriching limestone created by scientistsC a newly﹣found tree in West AfricaD a new way to deal with greenhouse gas．（2）Which of the following is True about tiny microbes？________A Tiny microbes get along well with the Iroko tree in special soil．B CO2 can be broken down by natural fungi and bacteria．C The more greenhouse gas is， the more active tiny microbes become．D Most tiny microbes like living in dry， acidic soil．．（3）What does the underlined word "it" in paragraph 3 probably refer to？________A Carbon dioxide．B Soil．C Carbon．D Limestone．．（4）According to the passage， what can we infer？________A The action of the tiny microbes can increase the oxygen in the earth．B Researchers tend to use natural power to solve their problem．C Researchers have done the experiment on trees in Africa for three years．D West Africa is one of the most polluted areas all over the world．20. For as long as there have been gifts, we naturally make choices based on the recipient （接受者）． But what if we have been wrong all along and we could turn thingsaround, which not only made gift buying easier, but the recipient happier?In 2015, psychologists Lauren Human and Lara Aknin conducted an online survey, which suggested that when people buy gifts, they prefer to choose something based on the recipient's personality and tastes． Most people also said that they preferred receiving gifts bought with them in mind: gifts for them．But Human and Aknin wondered if this approach to giving failed to take advantage of the way we connect as people． So they sent 78 volunteers into a shopping centre before Mother's Day． Half were told to buy a card that "reveals（揭示） your knowledge of the recipient" while the others set out to buy a card that "reveals your true self"． After the purchase, the givers who had thought partly of themselves reported feeling emotionally closer to their mothers．To find out how that approach goes down with recipients, the psychologists did another test, asking more than 100 students to choose a song on iTunes to give to a friend, partner or family member． Each half of the group received the same instructions as the card buyers． Results revealed that recipients of songs that revealed something of the givers felt closer to ________ than those who received gifts bought only with ________ in mind．Human and Aknin suggest it might apply to all gifts． "If building stronger social connections is the underlying （潜在的） goal" of a gift and surely it should be﹣then we "may well be advised to offer more self﹣reflective gifts"． In short, for a present to be meaningful, you need to give away a bit of yourself, even if there is a risk that the gift might not so closely suit the recipient's practical needs or tastes as one acquired purely with that in mind．Moreover, giving something of oneself can be a safer act, the psychologistsadded． Because it reduces the risk of revealing poor knowledge of a recipient byattempting to buy something that fits their character﹣and failing．But a note of caution here: what the research does not examine is the potential risk in repeated, unsympathetic giver﹣centered giving, which, according to Human and Aknin "could signal self﹣obsession"﹣and nobody wants to reveal that about themselves．（1）From the Mother's Day card test， we can conclude that________．A gifts chosen with the giver in mind work well on the giverB most people choose gifts with the recipient in mindC most people choose gifts based on their personaltastes D gifts chosen with the giver in mind work well on the recipient．（2）What do the underlined words "them， them" refer to in order of appearance？________A The recipients； the givers．B The givers； the recipients．C The givers； the givers．D The recipients； the recipients．．（3）Which of the following is Human and Aknin's advice on gift giving？________A Choose gifts that reflect more of yourself．B Just focus on your own tastes when choosing gifts．C Buy something that fits the recipient's character most．D Be careful not to signal your true personality．．（4）Which is the best title of this passage？________A The tradition of gift giving．B The purpose of gift giving．C The effect of gift giving．D The psychology of gift giving．四、阅读表达21. Tim Harris， a young man with Down's syndrome（唐氏综合症）， hasn't let his disability stop him from opening a restaurant in New Mexico．Tim's Place， a restaurant in Albuquerque， New Mexico， serves up traditional diner favorites such as blueberry pancakes， bacon， eggs， and cheeseburgers﹣all with hugs． Considered as the "world's friendliest restaurant，" it has served more than 32，400 hugs to hungry customers． The restaurant's owner， Tim Harris， has made it his mission to hug every visitor who comes in．Harris， who has Down's syndrome， has never let his disability get in his way． Since age 14， he's promised to own a restaurant． He got a part﹣time job and worked as a restaurant host when he was in high school， and then graduated from Eastern New Mexico University with certificates in Food Service and Office Skills． After that， with his family's help and support， Harris' childhood dream became a reality． Alongside the Mexican and traditional American food， Tim's Place's menu offers "calorie﹣free" and "guilt﹣free" hugs．"I love giving all the customers a hug because I want them to feel comfortable and connected and being around friends，" Harris told Albuquerque The Magazine． Customers seem to love it too． Many of the regulars have been going every week ever since the restaurant opened． To his family's knowledge， Harris is the only restaurant owner in the United States with Down's syndrome． But they're hoping he won't be the last．Harris wants to show other people with disabilities what's possible． "We've had several families with young children with disabilities who have come in or written， saying they never thought this would be possible for their sons or daughters． It's ________ the waythey're thinking as they're raising their young children．" Harris' mother， Jeanne， told KRQE News 13．（1）Why is Tim's Place called the "world's friendliest restaurant"？（no more than 8 words）________（2）What is the customers' attitude towards Harris' service？（no more than 5 words）________（3）What message does Harris want to deliver to the disabled？（no more than 10 words）________（4）What does the underlined word "altering" in Paragraph 5 mean？（1 word）________ （5）Would you like to have breakfast in Tim's restaurant？ Why？（no more than 15 words）________五、提纲类作文22.假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Mike即将完成学业，不久前来信就是否到中国工作询问你的意见。
精品解析：【区级联考】天津市和平区2019届高三第二学期第一次质量调查英语试题(解析版)
天津市和平区2018-2019学年度第二学期高三年级第一次质量调查英语试题提示：本试卷包括第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分。
考试时间100分钟。
（请把答案写在答题纸上），祝同学们考试顺利！第一卷选择题（共95分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.-- Can you spare me a few minutes now?-- ______, but I’ll be free this afternoon.A. I’m afraid notB. I’m not sureC. Yes, with pleasureD. No, I won’t【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。
句意：能够耽搁你几分钟吗？--恐怕不行，但是我下午有空。
根据后一句but I’ll be free this afternoon.可知，回答者现在没空，故选A。
2.– Which driver was to blame?-- Why, ______! It was the child’s fault, clear and simple. He suddenly came out between two parked cars.A. bothB. eachC. eitherD. neither【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查代词辨析。
Both表示“两者都…”；each表示“三者或三者以上中任意一个”；either表示“两者中任意一个”；neither表示“两者都不…”；句意：—哪个司机应该受到责备？—为什么？都不应该收到责备。
很清楚，也很简单，是那个孩子的错！他突然从两辆停好的汽车之间冲出来。
根据句意可知两个司机都不应该收到责备。
故使用neither。
考点：考查代词辨析3.Mr. Wilson is a man of patience and kindness, and his good temper never ______ him.A. failsB. disappointsC. controlsD. worries【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析。
【附20套高考模拟试题】【区级联考】天津市和平区2019-2020学年度第二学期高三年级第二次质量调查英语学科
【区级联考】天津市和平区2019-2020学年度第二学期高三年级第二次质量调查英语学科试卷第一部分（共20小题每，小题1.5分，满分30分）1．We went right round to the west coast by sea instead of driving across continent。
A．the；the B．/ ；the C．the；/ D．/ ；/2．Whenever you ________ a present, you should thin k about it from the receiver’s point of view. A．bought B．have bought C．will buy D．buy3．---Professor Li is wanted on the phone. Where is he?--- I saw him coming, but in a minute, he _____.A．will disappear B．has disappeared C．disappears D．disappeared4．---Each of the students working hard at their hard at their lessons the book.---So have I.A．readsB．have readC．has readD．read5．—What about asking these new graduates to take on the task?—I m afraid not．While they are energetic and ambitious, _____ of them seems to be suitable for this demanding job．A．no one B．everyone C．none D．few6．Mr. Green was very famous when he lived there. There is ______ to be someone in this district who remembers him.A．content B．opposedC．bound D．restricted7．World AIDS Day is also important in reminding us that HIV has not gone away, and there are many things still to be done.A．which B．whatC．that D．/8．Thanks to Mr. Smith, the father and the son eventually ________after ten years' cold relationship between them.A．took up B．made upC．looked up D．turned up9．— There are no relative articles on the Internet.What shall we do?— My God！There are always not any useful articles when you want .A．one B．it C．that D．any10．________ online payment is safe, people will be more likely to link their bank cards to WeChat. A．Even though B．As thoughC．Ever since D．As long as11．A survey suggests that the royal wedding of Prince William and Kate Middleton _____ a great boost for British economy because a large number of visitors are expected to go.A．will be B．has been C．was D．be12．Playing with their peers, children learn to and not do exactly what they want to do. A．compromise B．competeC．contribute D．construct13．As ______ healthier lifestyle is being promoted, the bicycle has also become a tool that keeps people on ______ go.A．the; a B．a; aC．a; the D．a; /14．Jane went to her teacher just now. She ________ about the solution to the problem.A．wondered B．was wondering C．had wondered D．would wonder15．--Can’t you stay a little longer? I really want to talk more with you.--Me, too. ________ I have to get home before 10 at night.A．But B．Since C．And D．For16．In the students’ eyes, Mrs Smith is a mother more than a teacher. she treats the students just like her own children.A．As a result B．In other words C．What is more D．First of all17．---We found a buyer for our house, but then the sale _____.--- Why not promote it by posting an advertisement online?A．fell through B．got throughC．cleared up D．looked up18．He ________ in a university for five years, but now he runs a company of his own.A．has taught B．had taughtC．taught D．has been teaching19．— What about the protection of these new machines?—Let’s keep the surface ________ dust by putting a cover over them.A．far from B．apart fromC．free from D．away from20．My mother ______ angry with me, but I couldn’t shut my mouth before I shouted at her!A．wasn’t B．wouldn’t beC．wouldn’t have been D．hadn’t been第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。